CINXE.COM
Qatar - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="so" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Qatar - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )sowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","Jannaayo","Febraayo","Maaj","Abriil","Mey","Juun","Luuliyo ama Luulyo","Agoosto","Sebteembar","Oktoobar","Nofeembar","Diseembar"],"wgRequestId":"bf6ff4b2-5d7b-48da-a365-11ee336c5f58","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Qatar","wgTitle":"Qatar","wgCurRevisionId":261573,"wgRevisionId":261573,"wgArticleId":5595,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls","Pages with reference errors","Pages with citations using unsupported parameters","Pages with citations lacking titles","Pages with citations having bare URLs","CS1 errors: taariikhda","Qadar"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"so","wgPageContentLanguage":"so","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Qatar","wgRelevantArticleId":5595,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[], "wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"so","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"so"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q846","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false, "wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.20"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging", "ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=so&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=so&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=so&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="471"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/800px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="314"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/640px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="251"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Qatar - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//so.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Wax ka badal" href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (so)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//so.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.so"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom quudiye" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Qatar rootpage-Qatar skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gooshitaan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bogga_Hore" title="Booqo bogga hore [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Bogga Hore</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Albaabka_bulshada" title="Faahfaahinta mashruuca, waxaad ku caawinkartid, xageed ka helikartaa waxaad u baahantahay"><span>Bortaalka jaaliyada</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Dhacdooyinka_Hadda" title="Soo raadi war ku saabsan hadda waxa dhacaayo"><span>Dhacdooyinka cusub</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Liiska isbeddelada dhawaan ee wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Isbedelada dhow</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Ku nasiibso bog [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ku nasiibso bog</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Caawinaad" title="Meesha lagu ogaan karo"><span>Caawinaad</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Bogga_Hore" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-so.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Ka raadi Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Raadi</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Raadi" aria-label="Raadi" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Ka raadi Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Raadi</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Qalabkaaga"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_so.wikipedia.org&uselang=so" class=""><span>Tabarucid</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Qatar" title="waxaa laguugu dhiirigelinayaa in aad sameysato akoon oo aad soo gasho; si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma ahan khasab" class=""><span>Sameeyso akoon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Qatar" title="Waxaa lagugu dhiirigelinayaa inaad soo gasho; hase yeeshe, maahan khasab [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Soo gal</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qalabkaaga" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qalabkaaga</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_so.wikipedia.org&uselang=so"><span>Tabarucid</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Qatar" title="waxaa laguugu dhiirigelinayaa in aad sameysato akoon oo aad soo gasho; si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma ahan khasab"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sameeyso akoon</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Qatar" title="Waxaa lagugu dhiirigelinayaa inaad soo gasho; hase yeeshe, maahan khasab [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Soo gal</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ku darsashada</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Wadahadalka ciwaanka IP:kaan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eqari\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"so\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"center\"\u003E\n\u003Ctable class=\"plainlinks\" role=\"presentation\" style=\"margin: 0 10%; border: 1px solid #aaa; border-left: 10px solid #1e90ff; background: #fbfbfb;\"\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"width:52px\"\u003E\n\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_Soomaaliga\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Wikipedia-logo-v2-so.svg/50px-Wikipedia-logo-v2-so.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"50\" height=\"57\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Wikipedia-logo-v2-so.svg/75px-Wikipedia-logo-v2-so.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Wikipedia-logo-v2-so.svg/100px-Wikipedia-logo-v2-so.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"135\" data-file-height=\"155\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003E\u003Cspan class=\"mbox-text-span\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"center\"\u003E\n\u003Cdl\u003E\u003Cdd\u003E\u003Cb\u003EBogga rasmiga ah ee bulshada Wikipedia Soomaaliga\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/dd\u003E\u003C/dl\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/SomaliWikipedia\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/16px-F_icon.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/24px-F_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/32px-F_icon.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"128\" data-file-height=\"128\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E \n\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.facebook.com/SomaliWikipedia\"\u003EFacebook\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\n\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://twitter.com/SomaliWikipedia/\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Twitter.svg/20px-Twitter.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Twitter.svg/30px-Twitter.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Twitter.svg/40px-Twitter.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"256\" data-file-height=\"256\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E \n\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://twitter.com/SomaliWikipedia\"\u003ETwitter\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-imageright\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"width:52px\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-IMF" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IMF"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>IMF</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IMF-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xubin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xubin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Xubin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xubin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Waddanmaha_La_deggan_Qatar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Waddanmaha_La_deggan_Qatar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Waddanmaha La deggan Qatar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Waddanmaha_La_deggan_Qatar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taariikh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taariikh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Taariikh</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Taariikh-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Taariikh subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Taariikh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Xilligii_Islaamka_ee_hore_iyo_kii_dambe_(661–1783)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xilligii_Islaamka_ee_hore_iyo_kii_dambe_(661–1783)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Xilligii Islaamka ee hore iyo kii dambe (661–1783)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xilligii_Islaamka_ee_hore_iyo_kii_dambe_(661–1783)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sido_Kale_fiiri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sido_Kale_fiiri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sido Kale fiiri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sido_Kale_fiiri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tixraac" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tixraac"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Tixraac</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tixraac-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Qatar</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 247 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-247" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">247 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9E%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ҟатар – U dhashay Abkhazia" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ҟатар" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="U dhashay Abkhazia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Shiinays" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Shiinays" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – U dhashay Ady" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="U dhashay Ady" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Afrikaanka" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Jarmal Iswiis" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jarmal Iswiis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%B3%E1%89%B3%E1%88%AD" title="ኳታር – Axmaar" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኳታር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Axmaar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – U dhashay Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="U dhashay Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catar" title="Catar – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Catar" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0taa" title="Kàtaa – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Kàtaa" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" title="कतर – U dhashay Anp" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कतर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="U dhashay Anp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="قطر – Carabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قطر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Carabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%9B%DC%AA" title="ܩܛܪ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܛܪ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="قطر – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="قطر" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="دولة قطر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دولة قطر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="কাটাৰ – Asaamiis" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="কাটাৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Asaamiis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Astuuriyaan" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Astuuriyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80" title="КъатӀар – U dhashay Avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="КъатӀар" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="U dhashay Avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कतार – Awa" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="कतार" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C9%99t%C9%99r" title="Qətər – Asarbayjan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qətər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Asarbayjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="قطر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قطر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – U dhashay Baline" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="U dhashay Baline" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katars" title="Katars – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Katars" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Beleruusiyaan" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beleruusiyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Bulgeeriyaan" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgeeriyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" title="क़तर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="क़तर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ကာတာခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ကာတာခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="কাতার – Bangladesh" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কাতার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangladesh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁ་ཏར། – Tibeetaan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁ་ཏར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibeetaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="কাতার – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="কাতার" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Biriton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Biriton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Bosniyaan" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosniyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%80%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%91" title="ᨀᨈᨑ – U dhashay Bugin" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨀᨈᨑ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="U dhashay Bugin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Katalaan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80" title="КъатӀар – Jejen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="КъатӀар" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Jejen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Sebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Sebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1" title="قەتەر – Bartamaha Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="قەتەر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Bartamaha Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Jeeg" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Jeeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catar" title="Catar – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Catar" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Dhaanish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dhaanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Jarmal" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jarmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qeter" title="Qeter – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Qeter" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Soorbiyaanka Hoose" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Soorbiyaanka Hoose" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कतार – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="कतार" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%A4%DE%A6%DE%A0%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA" title="ޤަޠަރު – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޤަޠަރު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B" title="ཀ་ཏར་ – D’zongqa" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཀ་ཏར་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="D’zongqa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Eewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Eewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%81" title="Κατάρ – Giriik" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατάρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Giriik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Ingiriisi" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Ingiriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataro" title="Kataro – Isberaanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kataro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Isberaanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catar" title="Catar – Isbaanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Catar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Isbaanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Istooniyaan" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Istooniyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Basquu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basquu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catal" title="Catal – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Catal" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="قطر – Faarisi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قطر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Faarisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Fuulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fuulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Finishka" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finishka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Farowsi" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Farowsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Faransiis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Faransiis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataar" title="Kataar – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kataar" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Firiisiyan Galbeed" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Firiisiyan Galbeed" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catar" title="Catar – Ayrish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Catar" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ayrish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catar" title="Catar – Iskot Giilik" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Catar" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Iskot Giilik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Galiisiyaan" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiisiyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kat%C3%A1ra" title="Katára – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Katára" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कतार – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="कतार" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0_(%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8)" title="કતાર (અરબસ્તાન) – Gujaraati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કતાર (અરબસ્તાન)" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujaraati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Chatar" title="Yn Chatar – Mankis" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Chatar" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Mankis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Hawsa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hawsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katala" title="Katala – Hawaay" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Katala" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%A8_(%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94)" title="קטר (מדינה) – Cibraani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קטר (מדינה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Cibraani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" title="क़तर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क़तर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Koro’eeshiyaan" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Koro’eeshiyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Sorobiyaanka Sare" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorobiyaanka Sare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kata" title="Kata – Heeytiyaan Karawle" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kata" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Heeytiyaan Karawle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Hangariyaan" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hangariyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Կատար – Armeeniyaan" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կատար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeeniyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Քաթար – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քաթար" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Interlinguwa" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlinguwa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Indunusiyaan" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indunusiyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quatar" title="Quatar – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Quatar" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Ayslandays" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Ayslandays" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Talyaani" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Talyaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="カタール – Jabaaniis" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カタール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jabaaniis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kata" title="Kata – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kata" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Jafaaniis" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jafaaniis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="კატარი – Joorijiyaan" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კატარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Joorijiyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qa%E1%B9%ADar" title="Qaṭar – Kabayle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Qaṭar" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabayle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Къатар – U dhashay Kabardia" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Къатар" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="U dhashay Kabardia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%CC%B1ta%CC%B1r" title="Ka̱ta̱r – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ka̱ta̱r" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Kikuuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Қатар – Kasaaq" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қатар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasaaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6" title="កាតា – Kamboodhian" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កាតា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Kamboodhian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕಟಾರ್ – Kannadays" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಟಾರ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannadays" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4" title="카타르 – Kuuriyaan" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카타르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Kuuriyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8E%D8%B7%D9%8E%D8%B1" title="قَطَر – Kaashmiir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="قَطَر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kaashmiir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qeter" title="Qeter – Kurdishka" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Qeter" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdishka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Kirgiis" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quataria" title="Quataria – Laatiin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Quataria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Laatiin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Luksaamboorgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksaamboorgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Къатар – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Къатар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catar" title="Catar – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Catar" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catar" title="Catar – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Catar" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataras" title="Kataras – Lituwaanays" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kataras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituwaanays" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katara" title="Katara – Laatfiyaan" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Katara" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Laatfiyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कतार – Dadka Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="कतार" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Dadka Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katara" title="Katara – Malagaasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Katara" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagaasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kat%C4%81" title="Katā – Maaoori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Katā" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maaoori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Masadooniyaan" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masadooniyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%BC" title="ഖത്തർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഖത്തർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Mangooli" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mangooli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%94" title="ꯀꯥꯇꯥꯔ – Maniburi" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯥꯇꯥꯔ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Maniburi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कतार – Maarati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कतार" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Maarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Malaay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Maltiis" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltiis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ကာတာနိုင်ငံ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကာတာနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="قطر – Masanderaani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="قطر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Jarmal Hooseeya" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jarmal Hooseeya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कतार – Nebaali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कतार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nebaali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कतार – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कतार" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Holandays" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandays" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Nawriijiga Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nawriijiga Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Nawrijii Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Nawrijii Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3_Bin%C3%ADh%C3%AD%C3%ADy%C4%AF%CC%81%C4%AFgi_Kiyaa%CA%BC%C3%A1h%C3%AD_Hahoodzo" title="Tó Biníhííyį́įgi Kiyaaʼáhí Hahoodzo – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tó Biníhííyį́įgi Kiyaaʼáhí Hahoodzo" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaataar" title="Kaataar – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kaataar" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%B0" title="କତର – Oodhiya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କତର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oodhiya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Oseetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Oseetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0" title="ਕਤਰ – Bunjaabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਤਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Bunjaabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quatar" title="Quatar – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Quatar" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कतार – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="कतार" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataa" title="Kataa – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kataa" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Boolish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Boolish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="قطر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قطر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="قطر – Bashtuu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قطر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Bashtuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catar" title="Catar – Boortaqiis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Catar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Boortaqiis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Quwejuwa" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quwejuwa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Romanka" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Ruush" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katari" title="Katari – Ruwaandha" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Katari" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Ruwaandha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कतार – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कतार" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Saaqa" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Saaqa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱠᱟᱛᱟᱨ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱛᱟᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qat%C3%A0r" title="Qatàr – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Qatàr" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="قطر – Siindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="قطر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Siindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Sami Waqooyi" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Waqooyi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Serbiyaan" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbiyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qa%E1%B9%ADa%E1%B9%9B" title="Qaṭaṛ – Shilha" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Qaṭaṛ" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Shilha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၶႃႇတႃႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၶႃႇတႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A" title="කාටාර් – Sinhaleys" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කාටාර්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhaleys" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar_(%C5%A1t%C3%A1t)" title="Katar (štát) – Isloofaak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Katar (štát)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Isloofaak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="قطر – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="قطر" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Islofeeniyaan" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Islofeeniyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kata" title="Kata – Samowan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Kata" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samowan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Inaari Saami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inaari Saami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Shoona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shoona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katari" title="Katari – Albeeniyaan" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Katari" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albeeniyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Seerbiyaan" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Seerbiyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhathari" title="IKhathari – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IKhathari" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Suudaaniis" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Suudaaniis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Iswiidhish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Iswiidhish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Sawaaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Sawaaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="கத்தார் – Tamiil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கத்தார்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamiil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%96%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="ఖతార్ – Teluugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఖతార్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Teluugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kat%C3%A1r" title="Katár – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Katár" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Қатар – Taajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қатар" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Taajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ประเทศกาตาร์ – Taaylandays" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศกาตาร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Taaylandays" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Turkumaanish" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkumaanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C9%99t%C9%99r" title="Gətər – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Gətər" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kat%C4%81" title="Katā – Toongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Katā" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Toongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Taatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Taatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="قاتار – Uighur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="قاتار" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uighur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Катар – Yukreeniyaan" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Катар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Yukreeniyaan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="قطر – Urduu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قطر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Usbakis" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbakis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catar_(Stato)" title="Catar (Stato) – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Catar (Stato)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Fiitnaamays" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Fiitnaamays" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar%C3%A4n" title="Katarän – Folabuuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Katarän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Folabuuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataar" title="Kataar – Woolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kataar" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Woolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔 – Wu Chinese" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卡塔尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="კატარი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კატარი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8" title="קאטאר – Yadhish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאטאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yadhish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar" title="Katar – Yoruuba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Katar" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruuba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%87%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%9F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94" title="ⵇⴰⵟⴰⵔ – Morokaanka Tamasayt Rasmiga" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵇⴰⵟⴰⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Morokaanka Tamasayt Rasmiga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔 – Shiinaha Mandarin" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡塔尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Shiinaha Mandarin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%94" title="卡達 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="卡達" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Qatar" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE" title="卡塔爾 – Kantoneese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="卡塔爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantoneese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q846#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wax ka badal linkyada luuqadaha" class="wbc-editpage">Bedel linkiga</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Xarun magaceedyada"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Fiiri bogga qoraaka kooban [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bog</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Qatar&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Wadahadal ku saabsan bogga qoraalka (Bogga ma jiro) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Wadahadal</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Soomaaliga</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Muuqaalka"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Qatar"><span>Akhri</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&veaction=edit" title="Wax ka badal boggaan [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wax ka badal</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=edit" title="Wax ka bedel xofta fura ee boggaan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wax ka badal xogta</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=history" title="Bedelyadii hore ee boggaan. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Fiiri taariikhda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qalabka" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qalabka</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Qatar"><span>Akhri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&veaction=edit" title="Wax ka badal boggaan [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wax ka badal</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=edit" title="Wax ka bedel xofta fura ee boggaan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wax ka badal xogta</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=history"><span>Fiiri taariikhda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Qatar" title="Liiska inta bog oo wiki ah oo meeshaan la xiriiro [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Maxaa meeshaan la xiriiro</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Qatar" rel="nofollow" title="Isbedelada dhow ee boggaga oo laga soo xiriiriyay boggaan [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Isbedelada la'xiriira</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=so" title="Soo geli faylal [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Soo geli fayl</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Liiska boggaga qaaska ah oo dhan [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Bogagga khaaska ah</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&oldid=261573" title="Linkiga daaimka ah ee bedelaadka boggaan"><span>Linkiga daaimka ah</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Macluumad ku saabsan</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Qatar&id=261573&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Macluumaad ku saabsan habka soo xigashada ee bogga"><span>Boggaan soo xigo</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fso.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FQatar"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fso.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FQatar"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Daabac/dhoofin </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Qatar"><span>sameey buug</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Qatar&action=show-download-screen"><span>Soo dejiso sida PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&printable=yes" title="Nuuca la soo daabici karo ee boggaan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Nooc la daabicikaro</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1_/_Qatar" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q846" title="kula xiriiri shayga kaydka xogta ku xiran [g]" accesskey="g"><span>shay</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ka Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="so" dir="ltr"><div align="right" style="float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; font-size: 85%; border-collapse: collapse; width:46ex; margin-top:0.75em;"> <table class="infobox geography vcard" align="right" style="width:46ex;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" class="mergedtoprow" align="center" style="line-height:1.2em; font-size:1.2em;">Qatar<br /><i>قطر</i></th> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="3" class="maptable"> <table align="center" style="background:none; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"> <span style="display: inline;"><span style="display: table-cell; border-collapse: collapse; border: solid 1px #ddd;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Qatar.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Calanka Qatar"><img alt="Calanka Qatar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/125px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/188px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/250px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calanka_Qatar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calanka Qatar (Bogga ma jiro)">Calan</a></small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b>Astaanta Calanka</b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astaanta_Calanka_Qatar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astaanta Calanka Qatar (Bogga ma jiro)">As salaam al amiir</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0em 0.6em 0em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationQatar.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Qatar"><img alt="Location of Qatar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/LocationQatar.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="115" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="115" /></a><figcaption>Location of Qatar</figcaption></figure> <div style="position:relative; top:3px;"><small></small></div> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Caasimada</b></td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Dooxa" title="Dooxa">Dooxa</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><b>Luuqada(ha) Looga hadlo</b></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Af-Carabi" class="mw-redirect" title="Af-Carabi">Af-Carabi</a></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Amiir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Amiir (Bogga ma jiro)">Al-Amiir</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shiikh_Xamdiin_Khaliifat_Al-thaanii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shiikh Xamdiin Khaliifat Al-thaanii (Bogga ma jiro)">Shiikh Xamdiin Khaliifat Al-thaanii</a></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0px;"><a href="/wiki/Ra%27iisul_wasaare" title="Ra'iisul wasaare">Ra'iisul wasaare</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xamdiin_bin_Jaasim_bin_Jiber_Al-thaanii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xamdiin bin Jaasim bin Jiber Al-thaanii (Bogga ma jiro)">Xamdiin bin Jaasim bin Jiber Al-thaanii</a></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="2"><b>Ka xoroobey</b></th> <td>qoomiyadihii tar tamaayay iyo <a href="/wiki/Ingiriis" class="mw-disambig" title="Ingiriis">Ingiriiska</a> oo si nuuc kale ula dhaqmay </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0px;">Taariikhda</td> <td>18 <a href="/wiki/Diseembar" title="Diseembar">Diseembar</a>, <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><b>Area</b></th> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0px;">Total</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Square_metre" class="mw-redirect" title="Square metre">11,437 km2 km²</a> <br />4,415km2 <a href="/wiki/Square_mile" class="mw-redirect" title="Square mile">sq mi</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0px;">Biyo (%)</td> <td>micno la aan</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><b>Cadadka Dadka</b></th> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0px;">2016 qiyaas</td> <td>2,675,522 </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" title="Gross domestic product">GDP</a></b> (nominal)</td> <td>2017 estimate</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0px;">Total</td> <td>$ 120 Billion Dollar <sup id="cite_ref-IMF_database_2018_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMF_database_2018-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per_capita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Per capita (Bogga ma jiro)">Per capita</a></td> <td>$44,550<sup id="cite_ref-IMF_database_2018_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMF_database_2018-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><b>Lacagta</b></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riyaal_qatar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riyaal qatar (Bogga ma jiro)">Riyaal qatar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><b>Wakhtiga</b></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waqtiga_bariga_dhexe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waqtiga bariga dhexe (Bogga ma jiro)">waqtiga bariga dhexe</a> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p><b>Qatar</b> ( <a href="/wiki/Af_Carabi" class="mw-redirect" title="Af Carabi">Af Carabi </a>: <span lang="ar"><i>ar</i></span>‎), waa dal ku yaalla galbeedka <a href="/wiki/Aasiya" title="Aasiya">Aasiya</a> , Xudduudda dhul ee keliya waxay la leedahay Boqortooyada <a href="/wiki/Sacuudi_Carabiya" title="Sacuudi Carabiya">Sacuudi Carabiya</a> ee koonfurta, iyadoo inta kale ee dhulkeeda ku xeeran Gacanka Beershiya . Gacanka Baxreyn , oo ah marinka Gacanka Beershiya, wuxuu kala saaraa Qatar iyo Baxrayn oo u dhow . Horraantii 2017, tirada guud ee dadka Qatar waxay ahayd 2.6 milyan: 313,000 oo muwaadiniin Qatar ah iyo 2.3 milyan qurbajoog ah .<sup id="cite_ref-pop_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pop-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Islaamku waa diinta rasmiga ah ee Qatar. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marka la eego dakhliga , waddanku wuxuu leeyahay GDP -da saddexaad ee ugu sarreeya (PPP) qofkiiba adduunka, <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> iyo kan lixaad ee ugu sarreeya GNI qofkiiba (Atlas method) . <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> QM waxay Qatar ku tilmaamtay inay tahay wadan horumarka biniaadamka aad u sarreeya, iyadoo ku jirta kaalinta saddexaad ee HDI ee dunida Carabta ka dib imaaraatka s iyo Sucuudiga .<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Qadar waxaa soo xukumay aqalka Thani tan iyo markii Maxamed bin Thani uu heshiis la saxiixday Ingiriiska 1868 kaas oo lagu aqoonsaday maqaamkeeda gooni ah. Ka dib xukunkii Cusmaaniyiinta , Qatar waxay noqotay maxmiyad Ingiriis horraantii qarnigii 20aad illaa ay xorriyadda qaadatay 1971. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IMF">IMF</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Qaybta wax ka badalka: IMF" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wax ka badal</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: IMF"><span>wax ka badal xogta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>0.15%</b> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xubin">Xubin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Qaybta wax ka badalka: Xubin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wax ka badal</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Xubin"><span>wax ka badal xogta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IMF" title="IMF">IMF</a> * *</li></ul> <p>——• </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bankiga_Aduunka" title="Bankiga Aduunka">Bankiga Aduunka</a> * *</li></ul> <p>—- ——• </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jaamacada_Carabta" title="Jaamacada Carabta">Jaamacada Carabta</a> * *</li></ul> <p>———• </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qaramada_Midoobay" title="Qaramada Midoobay">Qaramada Midoobay</a> * *</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Waddanmaha_La_deggan_Qatar">Waddanmaha La deggan Qatar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Qaybta wax ka badalka: Waddanmaha La deggan Qatar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wax ka badal</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Waddanmaha La deggan Qatar"><span>wax ka badal xogta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turkiga" title="Turkiga">Turkey</a> 20,000+:</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Suuriya" title="Suuriya">Syria</a> 60,000+:</li></ul> <p><br /> </p><p>Sannadkii 2003, dastuurka ayaa si aqlabiyad leh loogu ansixiyay afti dadweyne, iyadoo ku dhowaad 98% ay taageersan yihiin. <sup id="cite_ref-electionguide.org_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-electionguide.org-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-princeton.edu_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-princeton.edu-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Qarnigii 21aad, Qadar waxay u muuqatay inay awood weyn ku leedahay dunida carabta labadaba iyada oo loo marayo kooxdeeda war baahinta adduunka, Al Jazeera Media Network , waxaana lagu soo waramayaa inay taageertay dhowr jabhadood dhaqaale ahaan xilligii Kacdoonkii Carabta.. <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>kubada cagta aduunka FIFA World Cup 2022 ayaa lagu qaban doona dalka Qatar, taasoo ka dhigeysa dalkii ugu horreeyay ee Muslim iyo Carab ah oo martigeliya munaasabadda. <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayaaraha_Aasiya_2030&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cayaaraha Aasiya 2030 (Bogga ma jiro)">Cayaaraha Aasiya 2030</a> ayaa lagu qaban doona dalka Qatar. <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taariikh">Taariikh</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Qaybta wax ka badalka: Taariikh" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wax ka badal</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Taariikh"><span>wax ka badal xogta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Deganaanshaha biniaadamka ee Qatar wuxuu soo jiray ilaa 50,000 oo sano ka hor<sup id="cite_ref-cs1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cs1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sanadkii 224 miilaadiga, Boqortooyadii Sasaaniya waxay la wareegtay dhulalkii ku hareeraysnaa gacanka Beershiya.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Qadar waxay door ku yeelatay dhaqdhaqaaqa ganacsi ee Sasanid, waxay ku biirisay ugu yaraan laba badeecadood: luul qaali ah iyo midab <a href="/wiki/Cirdhow" class="mw-redirect" title="Cirdhow">cirdhow</a> ah. <sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Intii uu jiray xukunkii Sasanid, dad badan oo ka mid ah dadkii deganaa Bariga Carabta waxaa lagu bari jiray diinta kirishtaanka ka dib markii masiixiyiintii Mesobotaamiya ee bariga ku fidiyeen<sup id="cite_ref-gillman_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gillman-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Kaniisado ayaa la dhisay iyo degsiimooyin dheeri ah ayaa la aasaasay xilligan. <sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Intii lagu jiray qaybtii dambe ee xilligii Masiixiyiinta, Qatar waxay ka koobnayd gobol loo yaqaan 'Beth Qatraye' ( Syriac oo loogu talagalay "guriga dadka reer Qatar").<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gobolku kuma koobnayn Qadar; waxaa kale oo ka mid ahaa <a href="/wiki/Baxrayn" title="Baxrayn">Baxrayn</a> , <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jasiirada_Tarout&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jasiirada Tarout (Bogga ma jiro)">Jasiirada Tarout</a> , <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Khatt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Khatt (Bogga ma jiro)">Al-Khatt</a>, iyo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Hasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Hasa (Bogga ma jiro)">Al-Hasa</a> . <sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Markuu ahaa sanadka 628, nabi Muxammad csw wuxuu ergay muslimiin ah u diray taliye ka tirsan bariga carabta oo la yiraahdo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Munzir_bin_Sawa_Al_Tamimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munzir bin Sawa Al Tamimi (Bogga ma jiro)">Munzir bin Sawa Al Tamimi</a> wuxuuna ka codsaday in isaga iyo dadka ay xukumaanba ay qaataan diinta islaamka. Munzir wuu ku qasbay codsigiisa, sidaa awgeed, inta badan qabiilooyinka carbeed ee gobolka ayaa qaatay diinta Islaamka. <sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Qaadashada diinta islaamka kadib, waxaa dhacday Boqortooyadii Sasaaniya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Xilligii_Islaamka_ee_hore_iyo_kii_dambe_(661–1783)"><span id="Xilligii_Islaamka_ee_hore_iyo_kii_dambe_.28661.E2.80.931783.29"></span>Xilligii Islaamka ee hore iyo kii dambe (661–1783)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Qaybta wax ka badalka: Xilligii Islaamka ee hore iyo kii dambe (661–1783)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wax ka badal</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Xilligii Islaamka ee hore iyo kii dambe (661–1783)"><span>wax ka badal xogta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Qadar waxaa lagu tilmaamay inay ahayd xarun caan ku ah faraska iyo dhaqashada geela xilligii <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umawiyiinta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umawiyiinta (Bogga ma jiro)">Umawiyiinta</a><sup id="cite_ref-rahman_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rahman-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Qarnigii 8aad, waxay bilowday inay ka faa'iideysato booskeeda istiraatiijiyadeed ee ganacsi ee gacanka Beershiya waxayna u gudubtay inay noqoto xarun laga ganacsado luul.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kogan_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kogan-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sido_Kale_fiiri">Sido Kale fiiri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Qaybta wax ka badalka: Sido Kale fiiri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wax ka badal</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Sido Kale fiiri"><span>wax ka badal xogta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oman" class="mw-redirect" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwayt" title="Kuwayt">Kuwayt</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tixraac">Tixraac</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Qaybta wax ka badalka: Tixraac" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wax ka badal</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Tixraac"><span>wax ka badal xogta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IMF_database_2018-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMF_database_2018_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMF_database_2018_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="so" dir="ltr">Cite error: Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>IMF database 2018</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-pop-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pop_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225053320/http://priyadsouza.com/population-of-qatar-by-nationality-in-2017/">"Nuqul Archive"</a>. Waxaa laga kaydiyay <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://priyadsouza.com/population-of-qatar-by-nationality-in-2017/">the original</a> 25 Bisha Laba iyo Tobnaad 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.btitle=Nuqul+Archive&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpriyadsouza.com%2Fpopulation-of-qatar-by-nationality-in-2017%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Barameter aan la aqoon <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|ciwaan=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#parameter_ignored" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>); </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#bad_date" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041024231923/http://english.mofa.gov.qa/details.cfm?id=80">https://web.archive.org/web/20041024231923/http://english.mofa.gov.qa/details.cfm?id=80</a>. Waxaa laga kaydiyay <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.mofa.gov.qa/details.cfm?id=80">the original</a> 24 October 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.mofa.gov.qa%2Fdetails.cfm%3Fid%3D80&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><i>data.worldbank.org</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD?most_recent_value_desc=true">https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD?most_recent_value_desc=true</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">2020-07-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=data.worldbank.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FNY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD%3Fmost_recent_value_desc%3Dtrue&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><i>data.worldbank.org</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNP.PCAP.CD?most_recent_value_desc=true">https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNP.PCAP.CD?most_recent_value_desc=true</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">2020-07-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=data.worldbank.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FNY.GNP.PCAP.CD%3Fmost_recent_value_desc%3Dtrue&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><i>hdr.undp.org</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200430080741/http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/2019-human-development-index-ranking">https://web.archive.org/web/20200430080741/http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/2019-human-development-index-ranking</a>. Waxaa laga kaydiyay <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/2019-human-development-index-ranking">the original</a> 30 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">2020-07-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hdr.undp.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fen%2Fcontent%2F2019-human-development-index-ranking&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Barameter aan la aqoon <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#parameter_ignored" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>); </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-electionguide.org-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-electionguide.org_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200513193632/http://www.electionguide.org/results.php?ID=341">"Nuqul Archive"</a>. <i>www.electionguide.org</i>. Waxaa laga kaydiyay <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.electionguide.org/results.php?ID=341">the original</a> 13 Bisha Shanaad 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.atitle=Nuqul+Archive&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.electionguide.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.electionguide.org%2Fresults.php%3FID%3D341&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Barameter aan la aqoon <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|ciwaan=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#parameter_ignored" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>); </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#bad_date" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-princeton.edu-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-princeton.edu_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><i>www.princeton.edu</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010092106/https://www.princeton.edu/~pcwcr/reports/qatar2003.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20171010092106/https://www.princeton.edu/~pcwcr/reports/qatar2003.html</a>. Waxaa laga kaydiyay <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.princeton.edu/~pcwcr/reports/qatar2003.html">the original</a> 10 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.princeton.edu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.princeton.edu%2F~pcwcr%2Freports%2Fqatar2003.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Barameter aan la aqoon <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#parameter_ignored" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>); </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Dagher, Sam (17 October 2011). Online.wsj.com <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052970204002304576627000922764650">https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052970204002304576627000922764650</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft.aulast=Dagher&rft.date=2011-10-17&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fonline.wsj.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2FSB10001424052970204002304576627000922764650&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">. Politicsandpolicy.org <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170610115944/http://politicsandpolicy.org/article/qatar-rise-underdog">https://web.archive.org/web/20170610115944/http://politicsandpolicy.org/article/qatar-rise-underdog</a>. Waxaa laga kaydiyay <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politicsandpolicy.org/article/qatar-rise-underdog">the original</a> 10 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Politicsandpolicy.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpoliticsandpolicy.org%2Farticle%2Fqatar-rise-underdog&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Barameter aan la aqoon <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#parameter_ignored" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>); </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ian Black in Tripoli. Theguardian.com <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/oct/26/qatar-troops-libya-rebels-support">https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/oct/26/qatar-troops-libya-rebels-support</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.au=Ian+Black+in+Tripoli&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Theguardian.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2011%2Foct%2F26%2Fqatar-troops-libya-rebels-support&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">. 15 July 2018 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gulf-times.com/story/599599/Amir-2022-World-Cup-Qatar-a-tournament-for-all-Ara">http://www.gulf-times.com/story/599599/Amir-2022-World-Cup-Qatar-a-tournament-for-all-Ara</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.date=2018-07-15&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gulf-times.com%2Fstory%2F599599%2FAmir-2022-World-Cup-Qatar-a-tournament-for-all-Ara&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210428172035/https://www.sportspromedia.com/news/doha-2030-asian-games-riyadh-2034-qatar-saudi-arabia">"Nuqul Archive"</a>. 2020-12-17. Waxaa laga kaydiyay <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sportspromedia.com/news/doha-2030-asian-games-riyadh-2034-qatar-saudi-arabia">the original</a> 2021-04-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">2021-02-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.atitle=Nuqul+Archive&rft.date=2020-12-17&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportspromedia.com%2Fnews%2Fdoha-2030-asian-games-riyadh-2034-qatar-saudi-arabia&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Barameter aan la aqoon <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|ciwaan=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#parameter_ignored" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cs1-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-cs1_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="so" dir="ltr">Cite error: Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>cs1</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Cadène, Philippe. BRILL. p. 10. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9004245600" title="Special:BookSources/978-9004245600">978-9004245600</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fSSzAQAAQBAJ">https://books.google.com/books?id=fSSzAQAAQBAJ</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft.aulast=Cad%C3%A8ne&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-9004245600&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=BRILL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfSSzAQAAQBAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">. globalsecurity.org <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/gulf/qatar-history.htm">http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/gulf/qatar-history.htm</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=globalsecurity.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalsecurity.org%2Fmilitary%2Fworld%2Fgulf%2Fqatar-history.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gillman-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-gillman_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Gillman, Ian; Klimkeit, Hans-Joachim. University of Michigan Press. pp. 87, 121. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0472110407" title="Special:BookSources/978-0472110407">978-0472110407</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UGpr2KsbS94C">https://books.google.com/books?id=UGpr2KsbS94C</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.au=Klimkeit%2C+Hans-Joachim&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.aulast=Gillman&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0472110407&rft.pages=87%2C+121&rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUGpr2KsbS94C&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Commins, David. I. B. Tauris. p. 16. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1848852785" title="Special:BookSources/978-1848852785">978-1848852785</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=T56CBAAAQBAJ">https://books.google.com/books?id=T56CBAAAQBAJ</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.aufirst=David&rft.aulast=Commins&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1848852785&rft.pages=16&rft.pub=I.+B.+Tauris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DT56CBAAAQBAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Habibur Rahman, p. 33</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. American University of Beirut. 31 May 2011 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150528053210/http://www.aub.edu.lb/communications/media/Documents/May_2011/grant-syriac-EN.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20150528053210/http://www.aub.edu.lb/communications/media/Documents/May_2011/grant-syriac-EN.pdf</a>. Waxaa laga kaydiyay <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aub.edu.lb/communications/media/Documents/May_2011/grant-syriac-EN.pdf">the original</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> 28 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.date=2011-05-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=American+University+of+Beirut&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aub.edu.lb%2Fcommunications%2Fmedia%2FDocuments%2FMay_2011%2Fgrant-syriac-EN.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Barameter aan la aqoon <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#parameter_ignored" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>); </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kozah, Mario; Abu-Husayn, Abdulrahim; Al-Murikhi, Saif Shaheen. Gorgias Press LLC. p. 24. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1463203559" title="Special:BookSources/978-1463203559">978-1463203559</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.au=Abu-Husayn%2C+Abdulrahim&rft.au=Al-Murikhi%2C+Saif+Shaheen&rft.aufirst=Mario&rft.aulast=Kozah&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1463203559&rft.pages=24&rft.pub=Gorgias+Press+LLC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">. maritimeheritage.org <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maritimeheritage.org/ports/bahrain.html">http://www.maritimeheritage.org/ports/bahrain.html</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Soo qaatay <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=maritimeheritage.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.maritimeheritage.org%2Fports%2Fbahrain.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Better_source_needed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Better source needed (Bogga ma jiro)">Template:Better source needed</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rahman-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-rahman_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Rahman, Habibur. Routledge. p. 34. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0710312136" title="Special:BookSources/978-0710312136">978-0710312136</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.aufirst=Habibur&rft.aulast=Rahman&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0710312136&rft.pages=34&rft.pub=Routledge&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">. Routledge / Europa Publications. p. 192. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1857431155" title="Special:BookSources/978-1857431155">978-1857431155</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eCSOT0_JAnwC">https://books.google.com/books?id=eCSOT0_JAnwC</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1857431155&rft.pages=192&rft.pub=Routledge+%2F+Europa+Publications&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeCSOT0_JAnwC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kogan-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-kogan_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Page, Kogan. Kogan Page Ltd. p. 169. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0749440664" title="Special:BookSources/978-0749440664">978-0749440664</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=78ACLNgHdf4C">https://books.google.com/books?id=78ACLNgHdf4C</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fso.wikipedia.org%3AQatar&rft.aufirst=Kogan&rft.aulast=Page&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0749440664&rft.pages=169&rft.pub=Kogan+Page+Ltd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D78ACLNgHdf4C&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Maqan ama ebar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Caawin:CS1_qaladaad#citation_missing_title" title="Caawin:CS1 qaladaad">caawin</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dalalka_Aasiya" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dalalka_Aasiya" title="Template:Dalalka Aasiya"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Dalalka_Aasiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Dalalka Aasiya (Bogga ma jiro)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://so.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Dalalka_Aasiya&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dalalka_Aasiya" style="font-size:114%">Dalalka <a href="/wiki/Aasiya" title="Aasiya">Aasiya</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Dowladaha Madaxa Banaan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aserbiijaan" title="Aserbiijaan">Aserbiijaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afqaanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Afqaanistan">Afqaanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakistaan" title="Bakistaan">Bakistaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baxrayn" title="Baxrayn">Baxrayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burma" title="Burma">Burma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butaan" title="Butaan">Butaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciraaq" title="Ciraaq">Ciraaq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumaan" title="Cumaan">Cumaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falastiin" title="Falastiin">Falastiin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindiya" title="Hindiya">Hindiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imaaraatka_Carabta" title="Imaaraatka Carabta">Imaaraatka Carabta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israaiil" title="Israaiil">Israaiil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabaan" title="Jabaan">Jabaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasiirada_Maldiif" class="mw-redirect" title="Jasiirada Maldiif">Jasiirada Maldiif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kambodiya" title="Kambodiya">Kambodiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasakhstan" title="Kasakhstan">Kasakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirgistan" title="Kirgistan">Kirgistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koonfur_Kuuriya" title="Koonfur Kuuriya">Koonfur Kuuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubnaan" title="Lubnaan">Lubnaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysiya" title="Malaysiya">Malaysiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qargistan" title="Qargistan">Qargistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruushka" title="Ruushka">Ruushka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacuudi_Carabiya" title="Sacuudi Carabiya">Sacuudi Carabiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiinaha" title="Shiinaha">Shiinaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siri_Lanka" title="Siri Lanka">Siri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suuriya" title="Suuriya">Suuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tayland" title="Tayland">Tayland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urdun" title="Urdun">Urdun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan">Usbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiyetnam" title="Fiyetnam">Fiyetnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waqooyiga_Kuuriya" title="Waqooyiga Kuuriya">Waqooyiga Kuuriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singabuur" title="Singabuur">Singabuur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filibiin" title="Filibiin">Filibiin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iiraan" title="Iiraan">Iiraan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indunisiya" title="Indunisiya">Indunisiya</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding: 0 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Dowladaha leh aqoonsi kooban</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nagorno-Karabakh_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (Bogga ma jiro)">Nagorno-Karabakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_Ossetia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South Ossetia (Bogga ma jiro)">South Ossetia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">ku tiirsanaanta<span style="font-weight:normal;"> iyo</span> <br /> gobollada maamulka gaarka ah</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="font-weight:normal;">Australia</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jasiirada_Khristmas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jasiirada Khristmas (Bogga ma jiro)">Jasiirada Khristmas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jasiiradaha_Cocos_(Keeling)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jasiiradaha Cocos (Keeling) (Bogga ma jiro)">Jasiiradaha Cocos (Keeling)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="font-weight:normal;">Shiinaha</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makaw" title="Makaw">Makaw</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="font-weight:normal;">Midowga boqortooyada Britan iyo woqooyiga Ireland</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akrotiri_and_Dhekelia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akrotiri and Dhekelia (Bogga ma jiro)">Akrotiri and Dhekelia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhulka_ingiriiska_ee_badweynta_hindiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhulka ingiriiska ee badweynta hindiya (Bogga ma jiro)">Dhulka ingiriiska ee badweynta hindiya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7f58d5dcf5‐hfnsh Cached time: 20241110072201 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.189 seconds Real time usage: 0.259 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1605/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 72458/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1397/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 30888/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.066/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2312238/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 205.447 1 -total 66.44% 136.489 1 Template:Reflist 39.32% 80.776 12 Template:Cite_web 9.34% 19.193 1 Template:Dalalka_Aasiya 8.57% 17.601 2 Template:Navbox 8.56% 17.594 7 Template:Cite_book 6.77% 13.918 1 Template:Lang-ar 6.21% 12.763 2 Template:Flag 5.78% 11.883 1 Template:Dalalka 4.59% 9.422 1 Template:Language_with_name_and_transliteration --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key sowiki:pcache:idhash:5595-0!canonical and timestamp 20241110072201 and revision id 261573. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Waxaa laga keenay "<a dir="ltr" href="https://so.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qatar&oldid=261573">https://so.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qatar&oldid=261573</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Qeybaha</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_errors:_taariikhda" title="Category:CS1 errors: taariikhda">CS1 errors: taariikhda</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Qadar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Qadar (Bogga ma jiro)">Qadar</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Qeybaha qarsan: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_duplicate_arguments_in_template_calls" title="Category:Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls">Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_reference_errors" title="Category:Pages with reference errors">Pages with reference errors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_citations_using_unsupported_parameters" title="Category:Pages with citations using unsupported parameters">Pages with citations using unsupported parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_citations_lacking_titles" title="Category:Pages with citations lacking titles">Pages with citations lacking titles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_citations_having_bare_URLs" title="Category:Pages with citations having bare URLs">Pages with citations having bare URLs</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Boggaan waxaa markii ugu danbeesay wax laga badalay 8 Febraayo 2024, marka ee eheed 04:18.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Qoralka waa la heli karaa sida uu qabo <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Ruqasadda Commons ee hindisidda ee marka loo eego la midka</a>; waxaa soo hoos gali kara qodobo kale. Eeg <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Shuruudaha adeegsiga</a> ee faahfaahinta.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Xeerka Wiki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ku_saabsan">Ku saabsan Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Masuul_la%27aan_guud">Masuul la'aan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Soo saareyaasha</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/so.wikipedia.org">Tirakoobyada</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Bayaanka Kukiyada</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//so.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qatar&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Nuqul mobil</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-k672k","wgBackendResponseTime":183,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.189","walltime":"0.259","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1605,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":72458,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1397,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":30888,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 205.447 1 -total"," 66.44% 136.489 1 Template:Reflist"," 39.32% 80.776 12 Template:Cite_web"," 9.34% 19.193 1 Template:Dalalka_Aasiya"," 8.57% 17.601 2 Template:Navbox"," 8.56% 17.594 7 Template:Cite_book"," 6.77% 13.918 1 Template:Lang-ar"," 6.21% 12.763 2 Template:Flag"," 5.78% 11.883 1 Template:Dalalka"," 4.59% 9.422 1 Template:Language_with_name_and_transliteration"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.066","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2312238,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-7f58d5dcf5-hfnsh","timestamp":"20241110072201","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Qatar","url":"https:\/\/so.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Qatar","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q846","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q846","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2010-10-30T17:12:40Z","dateModified":"2024-02-08T04:18:21Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/65\/Flag_of_Qatar.svg"}</script> </body> </html>