CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9134fa691854d083',cH: 'cOTMYUKKjyf8PszojXgi5yC2uoCnxqjnkazYnZl7dhQ-1739786927-1.2.1.1-7s1jL79JJOe3Ndxqfld.7qpSGW_D1rsinM2S9LgxwGU5MyQYoiZILr_Y5ZrSm52d',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=linear%20eigenvalue%20analysis&__cf_chl_tk=FGgzjwtiA1Ga3kh3HuHHSJUr2zqcsxNlbXySCfmEOjU-1739786927-1.0.1.1-jeOL.L0W4XbY6Rsjd1hmfmbywSgoVnkvOnxx8XU0Ufo",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739786927',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=linear%20eigenvalue%20analysis&__cf_chl_f_tk=FGgzjwtiA1Ga3kh3HuHHSJUr2zqcsxNlbXySCfmEOjU-1739786927-1.0.1.1-jeOL.L0W4XbY6Rsjd1hmfmbywSgoVnkvOnxx8XU0Ufo",md: "NVRbJz4xkMBwC4ku5398GwqRUPV74CIPExVVY6MPlvY-1739786927-1.2.1.1-WnseZWdvClZE7OptKtsxrxXiRCIb3EzEUzLOTL6xq4a7UM9JxoXdMwVxDkIywP6ofEKrF2BvigIlu8LPPbqt0kt4kcQY_5mrC8X4FhED0pLAo4x_gPIYXssX5N0NVcgCiwWbU3S4gqSzi60YSb6KJ4I7rACZBjxd9ZbiRYT.n8aKLUfa6kJ5_5mSa4TgQQlGEmMRTe7UuBtjXKNGi6KysoZ6piV10pd39yknpuLeqYKwie_cQsPcxBz1eeJPwnVblg7yQbNWbCDBOk9K5XlGu0uIWAj6nmdip9sDfsvvkJ.mJVqe.m7gl_NWPBcLE.dMriZKE2OfNtZNy_yGs2pSv_QkUyrI2WhGG.F.98fdPQRuK8WiOTkfslFDQPr1vjEUxLvG3XE550hDmvFoErre6AkF6RJzFnl8.SscYR5gjqXySRA2Esvh_pCeeIEjuPpDkeMTGQXwHnkAcUHRal.1TcOsMyCA0kbKzMq3avew9QhPFVfzrKVWdqlJ3KbqouA9zcCMDhRXZlb6RMkTygrlc8XG3DhX.MMFYu.3BKqo5KioKQ9Wjq_KocmdlieAXjkVLHbEcqOCNPepRzRSjcXB.NHXnpFJRfF4zdPzEMxLtir_.5xeJRxONzlhzaL07SwAit4OVVqq69TzsCaJ99hLnsNMbSSAj0oxYxymv4xikCpHz6pQEbqQWN75u6n83lGhEX_ecQpqnDATq87AorbKtme4VlS9C1oaxHeVzvK.pZ2HFeaP.9tWlyKYqmBUgdMHAqDAtF07Jx4Jo84kJ2TEQVL5nIz_eZsEs5eWBvFRdVVi6peqexioVY_d2tHi8owZ0h6GwyEDyhBowjJKpxJ_BUPWiR3iLboh_hejpP763aCUXgE2dpt1kor6H8tY1i5UEZMeHkoNWEhMsEzdholaqBIRlepjZnnMEeAlAkBZJlLZICnd0mPwd5kidtYLB2OcsC1VkuO3_stXjIbtZAX2i6pmYcXIkjgIHvLGkAZlu.oj3VjdoGTK7N3VFK_xdAUh3KfU3OXVg7VXPdmZENY7hQDIKGlfKtGVUV4rdg61U2gXPHFAEkdpPcDrktwlIqc0MMqd8m1QO6O8HeykqqhPWt3lRa0aRUuL2nqlLsYiRCpDiaNbdBOOnI0BJWF0OwOveB7PX.QldC6D3rlYfugTeBj_sjisvSdlrjMfNgVjea3dDYu6vytY74NYRJ3ToE.sWceUj_ovBKVMiaYHUESGrNB6fY59HJmGm9GIWgNaXIQtSroAHwCuqebyGbGYGX4RdGFG1BjRrcNk6RhnIB.2GZg80cxY6vMf595_965sXRJf3Pa2PjV4sJAxO1ljf8K72kBjhjKPU14Jf_AE3kE5gJWay5nmCpcROdmdJ6LnMq.f6vs4CITSke88eK9KoTcITPcxOFo5eMtqKRsD0f3M1cdTbKEUcM1yxkup16dwKsUYV.SD6eMKOvI65bYB0NfUclEQ3q33RSJJg2LbPylAHEBro0YDAnM.lx74zeZaYLVaKcn0hQwD.u91HYkDwnp5jVJmurpBWcoVK.D2pC3DrNioxONh3XPzA4CQmpXNHMD7yTpPgkqSJDxK40gpRm5zP9_u_qSs3LClm5fXVvuo1t7aBN0_k9.CjYwGgwyQjHg4UyktFmkutqGV4jXRH_c4JoCWvpbg009o_Jvho7DMRhdewE2OLVDXAMoEZBzd7G9TawUVeZPkA0xr9NqH0ejyeMo5y0HOIrsb.izz7cmAEPMe9zuVInwoRpzF0onaDlht1mnpT4pmOrKjvZDFz_qWQUJmPZSAScVQCpV5YkoMPbcsXifrusO.AME20jc2lC26UxA9qFjTh3i3O2vtEhFjjgsUoTa1IJLf4gDI0X2X8pvf63u6QB7_8WHz7tBKdf4lnRk0GVOKSdRZ9F4Xh1Dh.AcUuRiruOGhzl6xBuuejXqUuy338mIRd0wNaKLfBSStf22.XFj2WwL5Wel2UDLBsDn0PYZRY9eoQ8S.DgfEng",mdrd: "6oMX0iQQzI.hUglV06_aAaUSYUUDRsvdXCfBXgE.yyk-1739786927-1.2.1.1-YHL.enUKSEJRKfMlqvQDQkuYFTBIbxI4vS3ljLeIlwsR8gH6U0qQsSLyFoBT5FfSZ6DlxjcpXTZUO_NrnNq3GXa4cqslXf_NvjUfetGRtNoy9CeAySSpkw.zaFe4GXkoqPycb3iZJj8Dk6vsf8Lr1bnJDxK1QAGIN1IKzH8cB.yKznZKCwBqkRiwQV7KZA0HdDksD6t1cuo.ijfWLs80IwEx9DtWv2Qws2TSW9NVo7zdIKtlYvpX1p7_KRIe3svi3B.t.1LNDXMD0OQvpB3TT9ixOoodjZyAvykiGxOzce_kJsde3dGNqFoyZroRowM35zWBbpHzEpTY476oh8eGiyw2j2zGoZURueHPeCYcPQ8HL7cfxDtHn6cZpWvIvTn4_2B4hFqLU9OgtE5RwJFjyG46E2ChElqDm1i__VLh_vuIJLEqghKaAmwfu.6IvK6eo85sHM3UZkRn0AkwL2Tsn9nEpCiDOAcoe4qGl0MWf70zUjdxMLiGAAtF5JrDDHOkOs7sTP6PddLRbIzXnTkUS1vqgPlW8c16ArvDev73PtOPcp9.jIAL5Qry03CNcEDKzfyqWTTTn_b2rjSaOK_xzOjMWBHbwT8yzyWz7fiIfsn1MnQL3lhkZr4htoSwVBLv1kW3xfztDif7QQ4BTFTQg6D.9UZx.qDlMjCqTmAsYstppz1v.jREtBPCwzkiIXkSZn3purmhhh_qHXNwnPpwt0CdHLKKf3VsjESBufAnhFfxhazIISffDhTsbhhtFEv54GMfDKsqF1fx3jSgYUJYNtAdF2jpECHG0cT0hmA0WAtEKzqJXbIne.8hmb2YESzuqoVgqkj6E8MhKFoxkSXRjFxghISJ2lzfisHGpdWpMKeB2Liwgn66J_Iou4j7Csc5G8axS1xP204VuplGCrvR06TfN2T4vwvTckZpWYlVfI1lKK6z.NP3631t3.VdV5giejw7HOGmaAERc0Br4Ap4dshRyBr3tUxIGuzBBML4HnnoJz1jZHI6Ay2N8bHj6IIFeQpd9uxEIb4TikFlUd_la33GLeSR3.kD4TlkJ06xcKbLNHNBjAk4rF_O8cDinBeWcWYGAiCYpuxl4gCmrj7twN6gTbHkZmmJUau0K.5t5d7bn4qiKQ.RN9Jc2hh5r.9uPyLg0qOT7eK2AdmbYaZwN7I8YrimmOgTrYXatuenThkjiRCjCLGVXbEa0o_XMdzCsbnBGFIwBuIQJPFJ57Tt5cpkozQjQnHKEx1KCQoY9F_Auu86I2.6ILRrj60dAl4iw9FIbISjbM85JmC2dakX8.yEi2.NkGrWqPuaLc9MgDcClpue4_1hdGxYc49ovrR.DOs3BWalMzr_7sgClCdkaGs1LopzbpqCi7RPOXiuLAP__N0G3uml6BGtnD7WptHiVu8u25hzWCpQpb1Fw7ZafucgWqcGLzxdaWzCETwJSKhwBdoGGFzCoM90kZYtzwVPh88MLdjaxDqLovdLticoNVCIxLDDR8ChNUEHa2p5fStzTr.5dFdTk0HfcjF5TugdtBwFA.0fctGaaGkSgdkwNh4L9BF7EYn0nFsf.k4Afrah4qfnkhJZGw6UwZDKea1qTEM79vP6Dwou_XRrWZmOg.mlzYZ9KWZtw12pPP71AK2lWYBnpEndCG.ia7pJU7KuzlbLtum05uOqvboYNGHDhGWJ40yXg9y_zW7z_x_gd.Sxq0mhlqwVRroovHXrUj.tNDXJfmr.hYJH9uNLx_BHG_HczC0531U4Ly76Y1QxAzwldr2Xez1fPtWLFwMqlWchY1GnkX5nCt.VATy.yeLi2.duYalNdzJZqVfUuxoEkLt6jfCRvYnZQN83XgeWaXsAl2gfPXQ3Eb2GYv5vwzoekmljEd_JT6X_7vZU813HxFzy_vOQ3Qd..EUl7Hqn1eIEWB8WzUgvOqHHVQERUDCHSRYtPlnzlIJXtOn127VjcLfrnuCo5.EiPOBOBuFMDBLQdwFfJR7gmHPGG2Ttt_H6Xw"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9134fa691854d083';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=linear%20eigenvalue%20analysis&__cf_chl_rt_tk=FGgzjwtiA1Ga3kh3HuHHSJUr2zqcsxNlbXySCfmEOjU-1739786927-1.0.1.1-jeOL.L0W4XbY6Rsjd1hmfmbywSgoVnkvOnxx8XU0Ufo" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>