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<section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>Орнітоло́гія</b> (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Грецька мова">грец.</a> <span lang="el">ὄρνιθος</span> — птах і <span title="Текст грецькою мовою"><span lang="el"><span style="font-family: new athena unicode, athena, gentium, code2000, palatino linotype, serif; font-size: 100%; font-style:normal;">λόγος</span></span></span> — наука, знання, буквально — птахозна́вство<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) — наука про <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Птахи">птахів</a>, один з розділів <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Зоологія">зоології</a>. Вивчає птахів, їхню <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ембріологія">ембріологію</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Морфологія (біологія)">морфологію</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Фізіологія">фізіологію</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Екологія">екологію</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Систематика">систематику</a> і географічне розповсюдження.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Tawny_wiki_edit1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Tawny_wiki_edit1.jpg/220px-Tawny_wiki_edit1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Tawny_wiki_edit1.jpg/330px-Tawny_wiki_edit1.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Tawny_wiki_edit1.jpg/440px-Tawny_wiki_edit1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1128" data-file-height="1674"></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сова сіра">Сова сіра</a> </figcaption> </figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43815798">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43815798"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43815798"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43815798"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43815798"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43815798"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43815798"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43815798"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43815798"> <p><b>Авіаційна орнітологія</b> — розділ орнітології, що вивчає <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Птахи">птахів</a>, які становлять небезпеку для польотів <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Повітряне судно">повітряних суден</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-“a1”_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%E2%80%9Ca1%E2%80%9D-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="uk" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Зміст</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%86%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Історія</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%97"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Задачі орнітології</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Методи орнітологічних досліджень</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Орнітологічні спостереження</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Наукові установи та організації</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Орнітологічні журнали</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96_%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Відомі українські орнітологи</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B2._%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B6"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Див. також</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Примітки</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Посилання</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Література</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Історія"><span id=".D0.86.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.96.D1.8F"></span>Історія</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Історія" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Термін «Орнітологія» введено італійським натуралістом У. Альдрованді наприкінці XVI століття<sup>[<i><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Вікіпедія:Посилання на джерела"><span style="cursor:help" title="інформація без джерела">джерело?</span></a></i>]</sup>.</p> <p>Починаючи з 1884 року періодично проводяться <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Міжнародний орнітологічний конгрес">Міжнародні орнітологічні конгреси</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Задачі_орнітології"><span id=".D0.97.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.87.D1.96_.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.96.D1.97"></span>Задачі орнітології</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Задачі орнітології" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Основні завдання орнітології:</p> <ul> <li>вивчення видової різноманітності і числа особин на території, що вивчається;</li> <li>вивчення <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Систематика">систематики</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Етологія">етології</a>, фізіології і екології птахів, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Фенологія">фенології</a> птахів;</li> <li>проблеми охорони рідкісних видів тощо.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Методи_орнітологічних_досліджень"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B8_.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.96.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.85_.D0.B4.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BB.D1.96.D0.B4.D0.B6.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.8C"></span>Методи орнітологічних досліджень</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Методи орнітологічних досліджень" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Ringing_of_black-headed_gull_Chroicocephalus_ridibundus_nestling.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Ringing_of_black-headed_gull_Chroicocephalus_ridibundus_nestling.jpg/250px-Ringing_of_black-headed_gull_Chroicocephalus_ridibundus_nestling.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="184" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1767" data-file-height="1298"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 184px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Ringing_of_black-headed_gull_Chroicocephalus_ridibundus_nestling.jpg/250px-Ringing_of_black-headed_gull_Chroicocephalus_ridibundus_nestling.jpg" data-width="250" data-height="184" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Ringing_of_black-headed_gull_Chroicocephalus_ridibundus_nestling.jpg/375px-Ringing_of_black-headed_gull_Chroicocephalus_ridibundus_nestling.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Ringing_of_black-headed_gull_Chroicocephalus_ridibundus_nestling.jpg/500px-Ringing_of_black-headed_gull_Chroicocephalus_ridibundus_nestling.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Кільцювання пташеняти мартина звичайного (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chroicocephalus_ridibundus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Chroicocephalus ridibundus">Chroicocephalus ridibundus</a> з родини Мартинові <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Laridae?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Laridae">Laridae</a>). Працює орнітолог, науковий співробітник <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%97_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%86._%D0%86._%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%9D_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Інститут зоології імені І. І. Шмальгаузена НАН України">Інституту зоології ім. І. І. Шмальгаузена</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Національна академія наук України">Національної академії наук України</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sonogram_L_luscinia_L_megarhynchos.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Sonogram_L_luscinia_L_megarhynchos.png/250px-Sonogram_L_luscinia_L_megarhynchos.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="273" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="2400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 273px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Sonogram_L_luscinia_L_megarhynchos.png/250px-Sonogram_L_luscinia_L_megarhynchos.png" data-width="250" data-height="273" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Sonogram_L_luscinia_L_megarhynchos.png/375px-Sonogram_L_luscinia_L_megarhynchos.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Sonogram_L_luscinia_L_megarhynchos.png/500px-Sonogram_L_luscinia_L_megarhynchos.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Сонограми фрагментів пісень соловейків <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Соловейко східний">звичайного</a> та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Соловейко західний">південного</a> дають можливість надійно розрізнити ці два види за голосом </figcaption> </figure> <p>Дослідження проводяться різними способами.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Орнітологічні_спостереження"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.80.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.96.D1.87.D0.BD.D1.96_.D1.81.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B6.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.BD.D1.8F"></span>Орнітологічні спостереження</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Орнітологічні спостереження" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Найпростіший вид орнітологічних досліджень — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спостереження за птахами">спостереження</a>.<br><b>Орнітологічні спостереження</b> (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Англійська мова">англ.</a> <i lang="en">birdwatching</i>) — спостереження за <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Птахи">птахами</a>, які виконує визначений авіаційний персонал з метою своєчасного виявлення птахів на контрольованій ним території (частині <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Повітряний простір">повітряного простору</a>) та оцінки їх потенційної небезпеки для польотів <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Повітряне судно">повітряних суден</a>.<br><i>Візуальні орнітологічні спостереження</i> виконують з метою оперативної оцінки орнітологічної обстановки та є основним джерелом інформації про чисельність, видовий склад, характер поведінки та співвідношення місцевих та мігруючих птахів у районі <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Аеродром">аеродрому</a> (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Військовий полігон">полігона</a>).<br></p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Dovge_Lake_Shelter_for_birdwatching.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Dovge_Lake_Shelter_for_birdwatching.jpg/250px-Dovge_Lake_Shelter_for_birdwatching.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 167px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Dovge_Lake_Shelter_for_birdwatching.jpg/250px-Dovge_Lake_Shelter_for_birdwatching.jpg" data-width="250" data-height="167" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Dovge_Lake_Shelter_for_birdwatching.jpg/375px-Dovge_Lake_Shelter_for_birdwatching.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Dovge_Lake_Shelter_for_birdwatching.jpg/500px-Dovge_Lake_Shelter_for_birdwatching.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Будівля для прихованого спостереження за птахами на березі <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B5_(%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Озеро Довге (Голопристанський район)">озера Довгого</a> в <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA_%C2%AB%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%C2%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Національний природний парк «Олешківські піски»">Національному природному парку «Олешківські піски»</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Візуальні орнітологічні спостереження на аеродромі поділяються на:</p> <ol> <li>регулярні (постійні) орнітологічні спостереження, які паралельно з метеорологічними спостереженнями на аеродромі у світлий час доби незалежно від виконання польотів;</li> <li>епізодичні (оперативні) орнітологічні спостереження, які виконують під час польотів;</li> <li>епізодичні орнітологічні спостереження у темний час доби, які виконують разом з метеорологічними спостереженнями на аеродромі;</li> <li>спеціальні орнітологічні спостереження, які виконують в період орнітологічного обстеження протягом 2 годин після світанку, 1 години опівдні і 2 годин до заходу сонця.<br></li> </ol> <p>Також виконують орнітологічні спостереження:</p> <ul> <li><i>аеровізуальні</i> (з борту повітряного судна у польоті) під час <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Повітряна розвідка">повітряної розвідки</a> погоди в світлий час доби по установлених маршрутах з урахуванням як орнітологічної обстановки, так і метеорологічних умов;</li> <li><i>радіолокаційні</i> — на аеродромі одночасно з <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Радіолокаційна розвідка погоди (ще не написана)">радіолокаційною розвідкою погоди</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-“a1”_2-1" class="reference"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%E2%80%9Ca1%E2%80%9D-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> <p>Вивчення <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Міграція птахів">міграції птахів</a> здійснюють методом <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кільцювання птахів">кільцювання птахів</a>. Для цього птахів відловлюють спеціальними сітками, одягають кільця і відпускають.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Наукові_установи_та_організації"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D1.83.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B2.D1.96_.D1.83.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B8_.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.96.D0.B7.D0.B0.D1.86.D1.96.D1.97"></span>Наукові установи та організації</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Наукові установи та організації" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>В Україні провідною установою щодо вивчення птахів є <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%97_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%86._%D0%86._%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%9D_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Інститут зоології імені І. І. Шмальгаузена НАН України">Інститут зоології імені І. І. Шмальгаузена НАН України</a> та його підрозділи <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Азово-Чорноморська орнітологічна станція (ще не написана)">Азово-Чорноморська орнітологічна станція</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Український центр кільцювання птахів (ще не написана)">Український центр кільцювання птахів</a>. Також функціонують громадські організації та робочі групи — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%9A._%D0%A4._%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Українське орнітологічне товариство імені К. Ф. Кесслера">Українське орнітологічне товариство імені К. Ф. Кесслера</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Західноукраїнське орнітологічне товариство">Західноукраїнське орнітологічне товариство</a>, Азово-Чорноморська орнітологічна спілка, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Українське товариство охорони птахів">Українське товариство охорони птахів</a>, робоча група <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Вивчення птахів басейну Сіверського Дінця">Вивчення птахів басейну Сіверського Дінця</a> та інші.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Орнітологічні_журнали"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.80.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.96.D1.87.D0.BD.D1.96_.D0.B6.D1.83.D1.80.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B8"></span>Орнітологічні журнали</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Орнітологічні журнали" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="noprint" style="padding-left:20px"> <i>Докладніше: <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Список орнітологічних журналів">Список орнітологічних журналів</a></i> </div> <p>У світі видається понад 100 спеціалізованих наукових орнітологічних журналів. Серед них найвідомішими є:</p> <ul> <li><i>Audubon Magazine</i> (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="США">США</a>) — <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070322235555/http://www.magazine.audubon.org/">[1]</a></li> <li><i>The Auk</i>, American Ornithologists' Union (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="США">США</a>) — <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.aou.org/auk/index.php3">[2]</a> <small>[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090616101918/http://www.aou.org/auk/index.php3">Архівовано</a> 16 червня 2009 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.]</small></li> <li><i>Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club</i> (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Велика Британія">Велика Британія</a>) — <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070204134220/http://www.boc-online.org/bulletin.htm">[3]</a></li> <li><i>The Condor</i> — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cooper_Ornithological_Society?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cooper Ornithological Society">Cooper Ornithological Society</a> (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="США">США</a>) — <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.cooper.org/">[4]</a> <small>[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/6HWavUXwn?url%3Dhttp://www.cooper.org/">Архівовано</a> 20 червня 2013 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/WebCite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="WebCite">WebCite</a>]</small></li> <li><i>Emu</i> — Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Мельбурн">Мельбурн</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Австралія">Австралія</a>) — <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/96.htm">[5]</a> <small>[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821183927/http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/96.htm">Архівовано</a> 21 серпня 2016 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.]</small></li> <li><i>Ibis</i> — British Ornithologists Union (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Лондон">Лондон</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Велика Британія">Велика Британія</a>) — <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20060126085151/http://www.bou.org.uk/pubibis.html">[6]</a></li> <li><i>Wilson Journal of Ornithology</i>, Wilson Ornithological Society (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="США">США</a>)</li> </ul> <p>Українськими орнітологічними журналами є:</p> <ul> <li><i><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82_(%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Беркут (журнал)">Беркут</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Бранта">Бранта</a></i> (Сборник научных трудов Азово-Черноморской орнитологической станции)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Troglodytes_(%D0%96%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Troglodytes (Журнал) (ще не написана)">Troglodytes</a> — журнал <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Західноукраїнське орнітологічне товариство">Західноукраїнського орнітологічного товариства</a></li> <li>серія видань матеріалів конференцій <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Птахи басейну Сіверського Дінця">«Птахи басейну Сіверського Дінця»</a>.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Відомі_українські_орнітологи"><span id=".D0.92.D1.96.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BC.D1.96_.D1.83.D0.BA.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.97.D0.BD.D1.81.D1.8C.D0.BA.D1.96_.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8"></span>Відомі українські орнітологи</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Відомі українські орнітологи" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <p><b>Дослідники XIX ст.:</b></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гебель Герман Федорович">Гебель Герман Федорович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кесслер Карл Федорович">Кесслер Карл Федорович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Нордманн Олександр Давидович">Нордманн Олександр Давидович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сомов Микола Миколайович">Сомов Микола Миколайович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Чернай Олександр Вікентійович">Чернай Олександр Вікентійович</a></li> </ul> <p><b>Дослідники першої половини ХХ ст.:</b></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Аверін Віктор Григорович">Аверін Віктор Григорович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Артоболевський Володимир Михайлович">Артоболевський Володимир Михайлович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Браунер Олександр Олександрович">Браунер Олександр Олександрович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Вальх Борис Сергійович">Вальх Борис Сергійович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гавриленко Микола Іванович">Гавриленко Микола Іванович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Костюченко Андрій Семенович">Костюченко Андрій Семенович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Попов Борис Михайлович">Попов Борис Михайлович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пузанов Іван Іванович">Пузанов Іван Іванович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шарлемань Микола Васильович">Шарлемань Микола Васильович</a></li> </ul> <p><b>Дослідники другої половини ХХ ст.:</b></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ардамацька Тетяна Борисівна">Ардамацька Тетяна Борисівна</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Воїнственський Михайло Анатолійович">Воїнственський Михайло Анатолійович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%86%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Горбань Ігор Миронович">Горбань Ігор Миронович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%86%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гузій Анатолій Ількович">Гузій Анатолій Ількович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Жежерін Всеволод Петрович">Жежерін Всеволод Петрович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Зубаровський Віталій Михайлович">Зубаровський Віталій Михайлович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кістяківський Олександр 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title="Черничко Йосип Іванович">Черничко Йосип Іванович</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%86%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шидловський Ігор Віталійович">Шидловський Ігор Віталійович</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Див._також"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B8.D0.B2._.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B6"></span>Див. також</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Див. також" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ul> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Список орнітологічних нагород">Список орнітологічних нагород</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Примітки"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BC.D1.96.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Примітки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Примітки" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43816068">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output 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.citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lang{font-size:85%;cursor:help;margin-left:0.2em;color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg{font-style:normal;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg-text{color:#252525;text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration-color:#252525}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg-text{color:#dadad6;text-decoration-color:#dadad6}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg-text{color:#dadad6;text-decoration-color:#dadad6}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://r2u.org.ua/s?w%3D%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D1%258F%26scope%3Dall%26dicts%3Dall%26highlight%3Don">Орнітологія</a>. <i>Російсько-українські словники</i> <span class="cs1-ref-lang" title="українською мовою">(укр.)</span>. 27 жовтня 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Процитовано 5 грудня 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96+%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8&rft.atitle=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&rft.date=2009-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fr2u.org.ua%2Fs%3Fw%3D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F%26scope%3Dall%26dicts%3Dall%26highlight%3Don&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-“a1”-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%E2%80%9Ca1%E2%80%9D_2-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%E2%80%9Ca1%E2%80%9D_2-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20180709153754/http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z1324-16">Правила орнітологічного забезпечення польотів державної авіації України, затверджені Наказом Міністерства оборони України від 15.09.2016 № 478</a>. Архів <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z1324-16">оригіналу</a> за 9 липня 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Процитовано 9 липня 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8%2C+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96+%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4+15.09.2016+%E2%84%96+478&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzakon2.rada.gov.ua%2Flaws%2Fshow%2Fz1324-16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/6HWasA9a0?url%3Dhttp://aetos.narod.ru/">Беркут (український орнітологічний журнал)</a>. Архів <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://aetos.narod.ru/">оригіналу</a> за 20 червня 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Процитовано 5 липня 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82+%28%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faetos.narod.ru%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170109190325/https://branta.org.ua/ru/">Бранта: (Сб. научн. тр. Азово-Черноморской орнитологической станции</a>. Архів <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://branta.org.ua/ru/">оригіналу</a> за 9 січня 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Процитовано 9 січня 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%3A+%28%D0%A1%D0%B1.+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD.+%D1%82%D1%80.+%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbranta.org.ua%2Fru%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Посилання"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BD.D1.8F"></span>Посилання</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Посилання" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.naturalist.if.ua/?p%3D814">Досягнення і відкриття в орнітології за 2008 рік</a> <small>[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20141216120202/http://www.naturalist.if.ua/?p%3D814">Архівовано</a> 16 грудня 2014 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.]</small> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r44275645">.mw-parser-output .ref-info{font-size:85%;cursor:help;margin-left:0.2em;color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}</style><span title="українською мовою" class="ref-info">(укр.)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.naturalist.if.ua/?p%3D2433">Нові знахідки для орнітологічної науки за 2009 рік</a> <small>[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110826045107/http://www.naturalist.if.ua/?p%3D2433">Архівовано</a> 26 серпня 2011 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.]</small> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44275645"><span title="українською мовою" class="ref-info">(укр.)</span></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Література"><span id=".D0.9B.D1.96.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Література</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Література" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <ul> <li>Західно-Українська орнітологічна станція: напрями і результати діяльності: зб. пр. / Зах.-Укр. орнітол. станція ; ред.: І. Шидловський [та ін.]. — Л. : Євросвіт, 2002. — 90 с.: іл. — Бібліогр.: с. 82-87. — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/9667343383?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 966-7343-38-3</a></li> <li>Пізнай і полюби: довідник юного орнітолога / Я. Т. Левчук. — К. : Веселка, 1995. — 79 с.:іл. — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/5301017497?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 5-301-01749-7</a></li> <li>Труфанов Г. Цікава орнітологія. К: Веселка, 1983.</li> <li>Экологическая орнитология: учебное пособие для академического бакалавриата / Л. Г. Вартапетов. — М.: Издательство Юрайт, 2018. — 170 с.</li> <li><i>Ильичев В. Д., Карташев Н. Н., Шилов И. А</i>. Общая орнитология: Учебник для студ. биол. спец. ун-тов. — М.: Высшая школа, 1982. — 464 с.</li> <li>Шульпин Л-М. Орнитология. Л., 1940.</li> <li>Bezzel Е. Ornithologie. Stuttgart, 1977.</li> <li>Dorst J. The life of birds. Ldn, 1974, v. I—II.</li> <li> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Карпатський путівник для спостерігача за птахами</i>. Київ: ТОП Україна. 2010. с. 96 с. : іл.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA+%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8&rft.place=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%97%D0%B2&rft.pages=96+%D1%81.+%3A+%D1%96%D0%BB.&rft.pub=%D0%A2%D0%9E%D0%9F+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.date=2010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" class="Z3988"></span></li> </ul> <div class="navbox-styles"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43815798"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43353293">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologie" title="Ornitologie — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ornitologie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B9%25D9%2584%25D9%2585_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B7%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1" title="علم الطيور — арабська" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم الطيور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologiya" title="Ornitologiya — азербайджанська" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ornitologiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Орнитология — башкирська" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Орнитология" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Арніталогія — білоруська" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арніталогія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="білоруська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2591%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Арніталёгія — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арніталёгія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Орнитология — болгарська" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Орнитология" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259E%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8" title="পক্ষিবিজ্ঞান — бенгальська" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পক্ষিবিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evnoniezh" title="Evnoniezh — бретонська" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Evnoniezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologija" title="Ornitologija — боснійська" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ornitologija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologia" title="Ornitologia — каталонська" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ornitologia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitolugia" title="Ornitolugia — корсиканська" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ornitolugia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologie" title="Ornitologie — чеська" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ornitologie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чеська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8" title="Орнитологи — чуваська" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Орнитологи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adareg" title="Adareg — валлійська" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Adareg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologi" title="Ornitologi — данська" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ornitologi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="данська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithologie" title="Ornithologie — німецька" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ornithologie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="німецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0lm%25C3%25AA_theyr_u_thuri" title="İlmê theyr u thuri — Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İlmê theyr u thuri" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259F%25CF%2581%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B9%25CE%25B8%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B3%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1" title="Ορνιθολογία — грецька" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ορνιθολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithology" title="Ornithology — англійська" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ornithology" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologio" title="Ornitologio — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ornitologio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitolog%25C3%25ADa" title="Ornitología — іспанська" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ornitología" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitoloogia" title="Ornitoloogia — естонська" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ornitoloogia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologia" title="Ornitologia — баскська" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ornitologia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D9%2587%25E2%2580%258C%25D8%25B4%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C" title="پرنده‌شناسی — перська" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرنده‌شناسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="перська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologia" title="Ornitologia — фінська" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ornitologia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithologie" title="Ornithologie — французька" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ornithologie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitology" title="Ornitology — західнофризька" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ornitology" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="західнофризька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2589aneola%25C3%25ADocht" title="Éaneolaíocht — ірландська" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Éaneolaíocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірландська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitolox%25C3%25ADa" title="Ornitoloxía — галісійська" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ornitoloxía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галісійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%2595%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2595%25D7%2592%25D7%2599%25D7%2594" title="אורניתולוגיה — іврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אורניתולוגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259E%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8" title="पक्षीविज्ञान — гінді" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पक्षीविज्ञान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="гінді" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologija" title="Ornitologija — хорватська" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ornitologija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitol%25C3%25B3gia" title="Ornitológia — угорська" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ornitológia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="угорська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2595%25D6%2580%25D5%25B6%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B8%25D5%25AC%25D5%25B8%25D5%25A3%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A1" title="Օրնիթոլոգիա — вірменська" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օրնիթոլոգիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="вірменська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithologia" title="Ornithologia — інтерлінгва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ornithologia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="інтерлінгва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologi" title="Ornitologi — індонезійська" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ornitologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="індонезійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologio" title="Ornitologio — ідо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ornitologio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ідо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuglafr%25C3%25A6%25C3%25B0i" title="Fuglafræði — ісландська" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fuglafræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісландська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologia" title="Ornitologia — італійська" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ornitologia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%25B3%25A5%25E9%25A1%259E%25E5%25AD%25A6" title="鳥類学 — японська" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="鳥類学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590" title="ორნითოლოგია — грузинська" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ორნითოლოგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Орнитология — казахська" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Орнитология" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25AA%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25B7%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25B5%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%259C%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%259E%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%25A8" title="ಪಕ್ಷಿವಿಜ್ಞಾನ — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪಕ್ಷಿವಿಜ್ಞಾನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25A1%25B0%25EB%25A5%2598%25ED%2595%2599" title="조류학 — корейська" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조류학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orn%25C3%25AEtoloj%25C3%25AE" title="Ornîtolojî — курдська" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ornîtolojî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Орнитология — киргизька" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Орнитология" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithologia" title="Ornithologia — латинська" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ornithologia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithologie" title="Ornithologie — люксембурзька" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ornithologie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембурзька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologija" title="Ornitologija — литовська" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ornitologija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitolo%25C4%25A3ija" title="Ornitoloģija — латиська" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ornitoloģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латиська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Орнитологија — македонська" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Орнитологија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B7%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25B6%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B4%2582" title="പക്ഷിശാസ്ത്രം — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പക്ഷിശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="पक्षीशास्त्र — маратхі" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पक्षीशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8" title="Орнитологи — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Орнитологи" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologi" title="Ornitologi — малайська" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ornitologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithologie" title="Ornithologie — нижньонімецька" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ornithologie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижньонімецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithologie" title="Ornithologie — нідерландська" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ornithologie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідерландська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologi" title="Ornitologi — норвезька (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ornitologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвезька (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologi" title="Ornitologi — норвезька (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ornitologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвезька (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologia" title="Ornitologia — окситанська" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ornitologia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologia" title="Ornitologia — польська" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ornitologia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2586%25DA%2586%25DA%25BE%25DB%258C_%25D9%25BE%25DA%2591%25DA%25BE%25D8%25AA" title="پنچھی پڑھت — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پنچھی پڑھت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25DA%2598%25D9%258A_(%25D8%25AF_%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25BA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2588_%25D8%25B9%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%258A_%25DA%2585%25DB%2590%25DA%2593%25D9%2586%25D9%2587)" title="اورينتولوژي (د مارغانو علمي څېړنه) — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اورينتولوژي (د مارغانو علمي څېړنه)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologia" title="Ornitologia — португальська" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ornitologia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologie" title="Ornitologie — румунська" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ornitologie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румунська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Орнитология — російська" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Орнитология" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="російська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithology" title="Ornithology — шотландська" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ornithology" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B7%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA" title="طيوريات — синдхі" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="طيوريات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologija" title="Ornitologija — сербсько-хорватська" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ornitologija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербсько-хорватська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithology" title="Ornithology — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ornithology" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitol%25C3%25B3gia" title="Ornitológia — словацька" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ornitológia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologija" title="Ornitologija — словенська" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ornitologija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Орнитологија — сербська" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Орнитологија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologi" title="Ornitologi — шведська" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ornitologi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25B1%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2588%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D" title="பறவையியல் — тамільська" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பறவையியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitolojia" title="Ornitolojia — тетум" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Ornitolojia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетум" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25A9%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B8%25B2" title="ปักษีวิทยา — тайська" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปักษีวิทยา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitolohiya" title="Ornitolohiya — тагальська" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ornitolohiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku%25C5%259F_bilimi" title="Kuş bilimi — турецька" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kuş bilimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Орнитология — татарська" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Орнитология" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B7%25DB%258C%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA" title="طیوریات — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="طیوریات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitologiya" title="Ornitologiya — узбецька" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ornitologiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%2590i%25E1%25BB%2583u_h%25E1%25BB%258Dc" title="Điểu học — вʼєтнамська" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Điểu học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вʼєтнамська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitolohiya" title="Ornitolohiya — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ornitolohiya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%25B8%259F%25E7%25B1%25BB%25E5%25AD%25A6" title="鸟类学 — китайська уська" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="鸟类学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="китайська уська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590" title="ორნითოლოგია — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ორნითოლოგია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%25B3%25A5%25E9%25A1%259E%25E5%25AD%25B8" title="鳥類學 — китайська" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鳥類學" 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