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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the 1970 Supreme Court case on coerced plea bargains, see <a href="/wiki/Brady_v._United_States" title="Brady v. United States">Brady v. United States</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1963 United States Supreme Court case</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox scotus" style="line-height: 1.4em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #99c0ff; padding: 0.2em; line-height: 1.4em; font-size:125%; font-style: italic">Brady v. Maryland</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Seal of the United States Supreme Court"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></span></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding-top: 0.5em; font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #99c0ff; white-space:nowrap">Argued March 18–19, 1963<br />Decided May 13, 1963</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Full case name</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>John L. Brady v. State of Maryland</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Citations</th><td class="infobox-data">373 <a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports">U.S.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://supreme.justia.com/us/373/83/case.html">83</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_373" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 373">more</a></i>)<div>83 S. Ct. 1194; 10 <a href="/wiki/Lawyers%27_Edition" title="Lawyers' Edition">L. Ed. 2d</a> 215; 1963 <a href="/wiki/LexisNexis" title="LexisNexis">U.S. LEXIS</a> 1615</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #99c0ff; white-space:nowrap">Case history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Prior</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Brady v. State</i>, 226 <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Appeals_of_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="Court of Appeals of Maryland">Md.</a> 422, 174 <a href="/wiki/A.2d" class="mw-redirect" title="A.2d">A.2d</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leagle.com/decision/1961648226md4221601">167</a> (1961); <a href="/wiki/Certiorari" title="Certiorari">cert</a>. granted, <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_371" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 371">371</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports">U.S.</a> 812 (1962).</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #99c0ff; white-space:nowrap">Holding</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Withholding of evidence violates due process "where the evidence is material either to guilt or to punishment."</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #99c0ff; white-space:nowrap">Court membership</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><dl style="margin:0; padding:0.1em 0.5em; text-align:center; line-height:1.3em;"> <dt style="margin:0;">Chief Justice</dt> <dd style="margin:0 0 0.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Earl_Warren" title="Earl Warren">Earl Warren</a> </dd> <dt style="margin:0;">Associate Justices</dt> <dd style="margin:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Black" title="Hugo Black">Hugo Black</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/William_O._Douglas" title="William O. Douglas">William O. Douglas</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_C._Clark" title="Tom C. Clark">Tom C. Clark</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/John_Marshall_Harlan_(born_1899)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Marshall Harlan (born 1899)">John M. Harlan II</a><br /><a href="/wiki/William_J._Brennan_Jr." title="William J. Brennan Jr.">William J. Brennan Jr.</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Potter_Stewart" title="Potter Stewart">Potter Stewart</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Byron_White" title="Byron White">Byron White</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Goldberg" title="Arthur Goldberg">Arthur Goldberg</a> </dd></dl></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #99c0ff; white-space:nowrap">Case opinions</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Majority</th><td class="infobox-data">Douglas, joined by Warren, Clark, Brennan, Stewart, Goldberg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Concurrence</th><td class="infobox-data">White</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissent</th><td class="infobox-data">Harlan, joined by Black</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #99c0ff; white-space:nowrap">Laws applied</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Fourteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">U.S. Const. amend. XIV</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has original text related to this article: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Brady_v._Maryland" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Brady v. Maryland"><i>Brady v. Maryland</i></a></b></div></div></div> </div> <p><i><b>Brady v. Maryland</b></i>, 373 U.S. 83 (1963), was a <a href="/wiki/List_of_landmark_court_decisions_in_the_United_States" title="List of landmark court decisions in the United States">landmark</a> <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">U.S. Supreme Court</a> decision holding that under the <a href="/wiki/Due_Process_Clause" title="Due Process Clause">Due Process Clause</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_States" title="Constitution of the United States">Constitution of the United States</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Prosecutor" title="Prosecutor">prosecution</a> must turn over to a <a href="/wiki/Defendant" title="Defendant">criminal defendant</a> any significant <a href="/wiki/Evidence" title="Evidence">evidence</a> in its possession that suggests the defendant is not guilty (<a href="/wiki/Exculpatory_evidence" title="Exculpatory evidence">exculpatory evidence</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-CL_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CL-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 4">: 4 </span></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brady_v._Maryland&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On June 27, 1958, a 25-year-old Maryland man named John Leo Brady and his 24-year-old companion Charles Donald Boblit murdered 53-year-old acquaintance William Brooks. Both men were convicted and sentenced to death. Brady admitted to being involved in the murder, but he claimed that Boblit had done the actual killing and that they had stolen Brooks' car ahead of a planned bank robbery but had not planned to kill him.<sup id="cite_ref-hiding_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hiding-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The prosecution had withheld a written statement by Boblit (the men were tried separately), confessing that he had committed the act of killing by himself. The <a href="/wiki/Maryland_Court_of_Appeals" class="mw-redirect" title="Maryland Court of Appeals">Maryland Court of Appeals</a> had affirmed the conviction and remanded the case for a retrial only on the question of punishment. Brady's lawyer, E. Clinton Bamberger Jr., appealed the case to the Supreme Court, hoping for a new trial.<sup id="cite_ref-lawyer_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lawyer-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Decision">Decision</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brady_v._Maryland&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Decision"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Supreme Court held that withholding <a href="/wiki/Exculpatory_evidence" title="Exculpatory evidence">exculpatory evidence</a> violates due process "where the evidence is material either to guilt or to punishment." The Court determined that under Maryland law, the withheld evidence could not have exculpated the defendant but was material to his level of punishment. Thus, the Maryland Court of Appeals' ruling was affirmed – Brady would receive a new sentencing hearing but not a new trial.<sup id="cite_ref-lawyer_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lawyer-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/William_O._Douglas" title="William O. Douglas">William O. Douglas</a> wrote: "We now hold that the suppression by the prosecution of evidence favorable to an accused upon request violates due process where the evidence is material either to guilt or to punishment... Society wins not only when the guilty are convicted, but when criminal trials are fair."<sup id="cite_ref-lawyer_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lawyer-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A defendant's request for "<a href="/wiki/Brady_disclosure" title="Brady disclosure"><i>Brady</i> disclosure</a>" refers to the holding of the <i>Brady</i> case, and the numerous state and federal cases that interpret its requirement that the prosecution disclose material exculpatory evidence to the defense. Exculpatory evidence is "material" if "there is a reasonable probability that his conviction or sentence would have been different had these materials been disclosed."<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brady evidence includes statements of witnesses or physical evidence that conflicts with the prosecution's witnesses<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and evidence that could allow the defense to <a href="/wiki/Witness_impeachment" title="Witness impeachment">impeach</a> the credibility of a prosecution witness.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brady_v._Maryland&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Brady was given a new hearing, where his sentence was commuted to life imprisonment.<sup id="cite_ref-lawyer_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lawyer-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brady was ultimately paroled. He moved to Florida, where he worked as a truck driver, started a family, and did not re-offend.<sup id="cite_ref-lawyer_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lawyer-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Police officers who have been dishonest are sometimes referred to as "Brady cops". Because of the <i>Brady</i> ruling, prosecutors are required to notify defendants and their attorneys whenever a law enforcement official involved in their case has a confirmed record of knowingly lying in an official capacity.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This requirement has been understood by lawyers and jurists as requiring prosecutors to maintain lists, known as Brady lists, of police officers who are not credible witnesses and whose involvement in a case undermines a prosecution's integrity.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Brady</i> has become not only a matter of defendants' due process trial rights, but also of police officers’ due process employment rights. Officers and their unions have used litigation, legislation, and informal political pressure to push back on <i>Brady</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s application to their personnel files. This conflict over <i>Brady</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s application creates a divide between prosecutors and police officers, and between police management and police labor.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brady evidence also includes evidence material to credibility of a non-police witness, such as evidence of false statements by the witness or evidence that a witness was paid to act as an informant.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._Bagley" title="United States v. Bagley">United States v. Bagley</a></i> (1985), the Court narrowed the reach of <i>Brady</i> by stating the suppressed evidence had to be "exculpatory" and "material" for a violation to result in the reversal of a conviction.<sup id="cite_ref-hiding_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hiding-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Harry_Blackmun" title="Harry Blackmun">Harry Blackmun</a> wrote in <i>Bagley</i> that "only if there is a reasonable probability that, had the evidence been disclosed to the defense, the result of the proceeding would have been different. A 'reasonable probability' is a probability sufficient to undermine confidence in the outcome."<sup id="cite_ref-hiding_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hiding-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subsequent_cases">Subsequent cases</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brady_v._Maryland&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Subsequent cases"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Pitchess v. Davis</i>, 421 U.S. 482 (1975)</li> <li><i>Cone v. Bell</i>, 556 U.S. 449 (2009)</li> <li><i>District Attorney's Office for the Third Judicial District v. Osborne</i>, 557 U.S. 52 (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Connick_v._Thompson" title="Connick v. Thompson">Connick v. Thompson</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i>Smith v. Cain</i>, 565 U.S. 73</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wetzel_v._Lambert" class="mw-redirect" title="Wetzel v. Lambert">Wetzel v. Lambert</a></i>, 565 U.S. 520 (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wearry_v._Cain" class="mw-redirect" title="Wearry v. Cain">Wearry v. Cain</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turner_v._United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Turner v. United States">Turner v. United States</a></i> (2017)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brady_v._Maryland&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_373" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 373">List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 373</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brady_material" class="mw-redirect" title="Brady material">Brady material</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Giglio_v._United_States" title="Giglio v. United States">Giglio v. United States</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jencks_Act" title="Jencks Act">Jencks Act</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jencks_v._United_States" title="Jencks v. United States">Jencks v. United States</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitchess_motion" title="Pitchess motion">Pitchess motion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Testilying" class="mw-redirect" title="Testilying">Testilying</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/R_v_Stinchcombe" title="R v Stinchcombe">R v Stinchcombe</a></i>, Canadian Supreme Court judgment on a similar subject</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brady_v._Maryland&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CL-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CL_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://law.stanford.edu/publications/criminal-law-cases-and-materials-7th-edition/"><i>Criminal Law: Cases and Materials</i>, 7th ed.</a>, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Wolters_Kluwer_Law_%26_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolters Kluwer Law & Business">Wolters Kluwer Law & Business</a>; <a href="/wiki/John_Kaplan_(law_professor)" title="John Kaplan (law professor)">John Kaplan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Weisberg" title="Robert Weisberg">Robert Weisberg</a>, Guyora Binder, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4548-0698-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4548-0698-1">978-1-4548-0698-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hiding-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hiding_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hiding_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hiding_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCohen2013" class="citation news cs1">Cohen, Andrew (May 13, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2013/05/prosecutors-shouldnt-be-hiding-evidence-from-defendants/275754/">"Prosecutors Shouldn't Be Hiding Evidence From Defendants"</a>. <i>The Atlantic</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 18,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&rft.atitle=Prosecutors+Shouldn%27t+Be+Hiding+Evidence+From+Defendants&rft.date=2013-05-13&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fnational%2Farchive%2F2013%2F05%2Fprosecutors-shouldnt-be-hiding-evidence-from-defendants%2F275754%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lawyer-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lawyer_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lawyer_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lawyer_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lawyer_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lawyer_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLanger2017" class="citation news cs1">Langer, Emily (February 18, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/e-clinton-bamberger-jr-lawyer-who-won-brady-rule-for-criminal-defendants-dies-at-90/2017/02/17/97eb75dc-f461-11e6-8d72-263470bf0401_story.html">"E. Clinton Bamberger Jr., lawyer who won 'Brady rule' for criminal defendants, dies at 90"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 18,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=E.+Clinton+Bamberger+Jr.%2C+lawyer+who+won+%27Brady+rule%27+for+criminal+defendants%2C+dies+at+90&rft.date=2017-02-18&rft.aulast=Langer&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnational%2Fe-clinton-bamberger-jr-lawyer-who-won-brady-rule-for-criminal-defendants-dies-at-90%2F2017%2F02%2F17%2F97eb75dc-f461-11e6-8d72-263470bf0401_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Strickler v. Greene</i>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_527" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 527">527</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports">U.S.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/527/263/#296">263, 296</a> (1999).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>People v. Johnson</i>, 38 Cal.App.3d 228, 113 Cal.Rptr. 303 (1974).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Banks v. Dretke</i>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_540" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 540">540</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports">U.S.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/540/668/">668</a> (2004).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDybdahl2018" class="citation web cs1">Dybdahl, Thomas L. (June 24, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.themarshallproject.org/2018/06/24/an-odd-almost-senseless-series-of-events">"The Brady Rule: How a Botched Robbery Led to a Legal Landmark"</a>. <i>The Marshall Project</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Marshall+Project&rft.atitle=The+Brady+Rule%3A+How+a+Botched+Robbery+Led+to+a+Legal+Landmark&rft.date=2018-06-24&rft.aulast=Dybdahl&rft.aufirst=Thomas+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.themarshallproject.org%2F2018%2F06%2F24%2Fan-odd-almost-senseless-series-of-events&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKambNalder2008" class="citation news cs1">Kamb, Lewis; Nalder, Eric (January 29, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seattlepi.com/local/349169_lying29.html">"Cops who lie don't always lose jobs"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 2,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&rft.atitle=Cops+who+lie+don%27t+always+lose+jobs&rft.date=2008-01-29&rft.aulast=Kamb&rft.aufirst=Lewis&rft.au=Nalder%2C+Eric&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattlepi.com%2Flocal%2F349169_lying29.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarrett2020" class="citation web cs1">Barrett, Dan (September 18, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.acluct.org/en/news/brady-lists-track-police-credibility-issues-were-requesting-lists">"Brady lists track police with credibility issues. We're requesting the lists"</a>. <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_Liberties_Union" title="American Civil Liberties Union">American Civil Liberties Union</a> Connecticut<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brady+lists+track+police+with+credibility+issues.+We%27re+requesting+the+lists&rft.pub=American+Civil+Liberties+Union+Connecticut&rft.date=2020-09-18&rft.aulast=Barrett&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.acluct.org%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fbrady-lists-track-police-credibility-issues-were-requesting-lists&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://law.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/default/files/publication/715388/doc/slspublic/Abel,%20Brady's%20Blind%20Spot,%2067%20Stan.%20L.%20Rev.%20__%20(forthcoming%202015)%20(job%20talk%20paper).pdf">"<i>Brady</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s Blind Spot: Impeachment Evidence in Police Personnel Files and the Battle Splitting the Prosecution Team"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Law_School" title="Stanford Law School">Stanford Law School</a>. August 29, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 9,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brady%27s+Blind+Spot%3A+Impeachment+Evidence+in+Police+Personnel+Files+and+the+Battle+Splitting+the+Prosecution+Team&rft.pub=Stanford+Law+School&rft.date=2014-08-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flaw.stanford.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fpublication%2F715388%2Fdoc%2Fslspublic%2FAbel%2C%2520Brady%27s%2520Blind%2520Spot%2C%252067%2520Stan.%2520L.%2520Rev.%2520__%2520%28forthcoming%25202015%29%2520%28job%2520talk%2520paper%29.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Banks</i>, 540 U.S., at 694, 698.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brady_v._Maryland&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark2005" class="citation web cs1">Clark, Garry (September 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110202133948/http://govexposed.com/">"The Grand Jury: Phase: I — The Murder of Marsa Gipson"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.govexposed.com">the original</a> on February 2, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Grand+Jury%3A+Phase%3A+I+%E2%80%94+The+Murder+of+Marsa+Gipson&rft.date=2005-09&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=Garry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.govexposed.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGershman2006" class="citation journal cs1">Gershman, Bennett L. (January 1, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digitalcommons.pace.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1180&context=lawfaculty">"Reflections on Brady v. Maryland"</a>. <i>South Texas Law Review</i>. <b>47</b>. <a href="/wiki/Pace_University_School_of_Law" title="Pace University School of Law">Pace University School of Law</a>: 685.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+Texas+Law+Review&rft.atitle=Reflections+on+Brady+v.+Maryland&rft.volume=47&rft.pages=685&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.aulast=Gershman&rft.aufirst=Bennett+L.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigitalcommons.pace.edu%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D1180%26context%3Dlawfaculty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHochman1996" class="citation journal cs1">Hochman, Robert (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/uclrev/vol63/iss4/9">"<i>Brady v Maryland</i> and the Search for Truth in Criminal Trials"</a>. <i>The University of Chicago Law Review</i>. <b>63</b> (4). The University of Chicago Law Review, Vol. 63, No. 4: 1673–1705. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1600284">10.2307/1600284</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1600284">1600284</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+University+of+Chicago+Law+Review&rft.atitle=Brady+v+Maryland+and+the+Search+for+Truth+in+Criminal+Trials&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=1673-1705&rft.date=1996&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1600284&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1600284%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Hochman&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchicagounbound.uchicago.edu%2Fuclrev%2Fvol63%2Fiss4%2F9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Hooper, Laural L.; Marsh, Jennifer E.; and Yeh, Brian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100331200457/http://www.fjc.gov/public/pdf.nsf/lookup/bradymat.pdf/$file/bradymat.pdf"><i>Treatment of Brady v. Maryland Material in United States District and State Courts’ Rules, Orders, and Policies: Report to the Advisory Committee on Criminal Rules of the Judicial Conference of the United States</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Federal_Judicial_Center" title="Federal Judicial Center">Federal Judicial Center</a>, October 2004.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevenson2013" class="citation journal cs1">Levenson, Laurie L. (February 10, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uclalawreview.org/?p=4105">"Discovery From the Trenches: The Future of Brady"</a>. <i>UCLA Law Review Discovery</i>. <b>60</b>: 74<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=UCLA+Law+Review+Discovery&rft.atitle=Discovery+From+the+Trenches%3A+The+Future+of+Brady&rft.volume=60&rft.pages=74&rft.date=2013-02-10&rft.aulast=Levenson&rft.aufirst=Laurie+L.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uclalawreview.org%2F%3Fp%3D4105&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSundby2002" class="citation journal cs1">Sundby, Scott E. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://repository.law.miami.edu/fac_articles/668">"Fallen Superheroes and Constitutional Mirages: The Tale of <i>Brady v. Maryland</i>"</a>. <i>McGeorge Law Review</i>. <b>33</b>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2139%2Fssrn.361040">10.2139/ssrn.361040</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=McGeorge+Law+Review&rft.atitle=Fallen+Superheroes+and+Constitutional+Mirages%3A+The+Tale+of+Brady+v.+Maryland&rft.volume=33&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2139%2Fssrn.361040&rft.aulast=Sundby&rft.aufirst=Scott+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frepository.law.miami.edu%2Ffac_articles%2F668&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140413132830/https://www.capdefnet.org/hat/uploadedFiles/Public/Helpful_Cases/Suppression_of_Evidence_or_False_Testimony/SUCCESSFUL%20BRADY%20AND%20NAPUE%20CASES.pdf">"Successful Brady/Napue Cases"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Habeas Assistance and Training 09/09</i>. Capital Defense Network. September 27, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.capdefnet.org/hat/uploadedFiles/Public/Helpful_Cases/Suppression_of_Evidence_or_False_Testimony/SUCCESSFUL%20BRADY%20AND%20NAPUE%20CASES.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on April 13, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 2,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Habeas+Assistance+and+Training+09%2F09&rft.atitle=Successful+Brady%2FNapue+Cases&rft.date=2009-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.capdefnet.org%2Fhat%2FuploadedFiles%2FPublic%2FHelpful_Cases%2FSuppression_of_Evidence_or_False_Testimony%2FSUCCESSFUL%2520BRADY%2520AND%2520NAPUE%2520CASES.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrady+v.+Maryland" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brady_v._Maryland&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Text of <i>Brady v. Maryland</i>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_373" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 373">373</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports">U.S.</a> 83 (1963) is available from: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/106598/brady-v-maryland/">CourtListener</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-supreme-court/373/83.html">Findlaw</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=9550433126269674519">Google Scholar</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/373/83/case.html">Justia</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdn.loc.gov/service/ll/usrep/usrep373/usrep373083/usrep373083.pdf">Library of Congress</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oyez.org/cases/1962/490">Oyez (oral argument audio)</a> </li> <li>The <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://giglio-bradylist.com"><i>Brady</i> List</a>, a public-facing database of information including police misconduct, public complaints and use-of-force reports</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_criminal_due_process_case_law" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">United States <a href="/wiki/United_States_constitutional_criminal_procedure" title="United States constitutional criminal procedure">criminal</a> <a href="/wiki/Due_Process_Clause" title="Due Process Clause">due process</a> case law</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Reasonable_doubt" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Reasonable_doubt" title="Reasonable doubt">Reasonable doubt</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Leland_v._Oregon" title="Leland v. Oregon">Leland v. Oregon</a></i> (1952)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holland_v._United_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holland v. United States (page does not exist)">Holland v. United States</a></i> (1954)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leary_v._United_States" title="Leary v. United States">Leary v. United States</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_re_Winship" title="In re Winship">In re Winship</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cool_v._United_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cool v. United States (page does not exist)">Cool v. United States</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mullaney_v._Wilbur" title="Mullaney v. Wilbur">Mullaney v. Wilbur</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Patterson_v._New_York" title="Patterson v. New York">Patterson v. New York</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taylor_v._Kentucky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taylor v. Kentucky (page does not exist)">Taylor v. Kentucky</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=County_Court_of_Ulster_Cty._v._Allen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="County Court of Ulster Cty. v. Allen (page does not exist)">County Court of Ulster Cty. v. Allen</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandstrom_v._Montana" title="Sandstrom v. Montana">Sandstrom v. Montana</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jackson_v._Virginia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jackson v. Virginia (page does not exist)">Jackson v. Virginia</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murray_v._Carrier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murray v. Carrier (page does not exist)">Murray v. Carrier</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cage_v._Louisiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cage v. Louisiana (page does not exist)">Cage v. Louisiana</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sullivan_v._Louisiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sullivan v. Louisiana (page does not exist)">Sullivan v. Louisiana</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_v._Nebraska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor v. Nebraska (page does not exist)">Victor v. Nebraska</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Schlup_v._Delo" title="Schlup v. Delo">Schlup v. Delo</a></i> (1995)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Brady_disclosure" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Brady_disclosure" title="Brady disclosure"><i>Brady</i> disclosure</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Brady v. Maryland</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Giglio_v._United_States" title="Giglio v. United States">Giglio v. United States</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i>Moore v. Illinois</i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._Agurs" title="United States v. Agurs">United States v. Agurs</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=California_v._Trombetta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="California v. Trombetta (page does not exist)">California v. Trombetta</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._Bagley" title="United States v. Bagley">United States v. Bagley</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arizona_v._Youngblood" title="Arizona v. Youngblood">Arizona v. Youngblood</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kyles_v._Whitley" title="Kyles v. Whitley">Kyles v. Whitley</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_v._Bartholomew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wood v. Bartholomew (page does not exist)">Wood v. Bartholomew</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strickler_v._Greene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strickler v. Greene (page does not exist)">Strickler v. Greene</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._Ruiz" title="United States v. Ruiz">United States v. Ruiz</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Illinois_v._Fisher" class="mw-redirect" title="Illinois v. Fisher">Illinois v. Fisher</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banks_v._Dretke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banks v. Dretke (page does not exist)">Banks v. Dretke</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Youngblood_v._West_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Youngblood v. West Virginia">Youngblood v. West Virginia</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cone_v._Bell" title="Cone v. Bell">Cone v. Bell</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Smith_v._Cain" title="Smith v. Cain">Smith v. Cain</a></i> (2012)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Mental_competence" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Adjudicative_competence" title="Adjudicative competence">Mental competence</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bishop_v._United_States_(1956)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bishop v. United States (1956) (page does not exist)">Bishop v. United States</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dusky_v._United_States" title="Dusky v. United States">Dusky v. United States</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pate_v._Robinson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pate v. Robinson (page does not exist)">Pate v. Robinson</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Drope_v._Missouri" title="Drope v. Missouri">Drope v. Missouri</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Riggins_v._Nevada" title="Riggins v. Nevada">Riggins v. Nevada</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medina_v._California&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medina v. California (page does not exist)">Medina v. California</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Godinez_v._Moran" title="Godinez v. Moran">Godinez v. Moran</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cooper_v._Oklahoma" title="Cooper v. Oklahoma">Cooper v. Oklahoma</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sell_v._United_States" title="Sell v. United States">Sell v. United States</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indiana_v._Edwards" title="Indiana v. Edwards">Indiana v. Edwards</a></i> (2008)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Prosecutorial_misconduct" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Prosecutorial_misconduct" title="Prosecutorial misconduct">Prosecutorial misconduct</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mooney_v._Holohan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mooney v. Holohan (page does not exist)">Mooney v. Holohan</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hysler_v._Florida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hysler v. Florida (page does not exist)">Hysler v. Florida</a></i> (1942)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyle_v._Kansas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyle v. Kansas (page does not exist)">Pyle v. Kansas</a></i> (1942)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_ex_rel._Whitman_v._Wilson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New York ex rel. Whitman v. Wilson (page does not exist)">New York ex rel. Whitman v. Wilson</a></i> (1943)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_v._Ragen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="White v. Ragen (page does not exist)">White v. Ragen</a></i> (1945)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesarosh_v._United_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesarosh v. United States (page does not exist)">Mesarosh v. United States</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alcorta_v._Texas" title="Alcorta v. Texas">Alcorta v. Texas</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Napue_v._Illinois" title="Napue v. Illinois">Napue v. Illinois</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/McDonough_v._Smith" title="McDonough v. Smith">McDonough v. Smith</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brady_v._Maryland&oldid=1241857112">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brady_v._Maryland&oldid=1241857112</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Brady_material_case_law" title="Category:Brady material case law">Brady material case law</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_Supreme_Court_cases" title="Category:United States Supreme Court cases">United States Supreme Court cases</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_Supreme_Court_cases_of_the_Warren_Court" title="Category:United States Supreme Court cases of the Warren Court">United States Supreme Court cases of the Warren Court</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1963_in_United_States_case_law" title="Category:1963 in United States case law">1963 in United States case law</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_September_2023" title="Category:Use mdy dates from September 2023">Use mdy dates from September 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 23 August 2024, at 14:33<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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