CINXE.COM

<!doctype html> <html class="client-nojs skin-theme-clientpref-day mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0" lang="bg" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://bg.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Щраус – Уикипедия</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js skin-theme-clientpref-day mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )bgwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","януари","февруари","март","април","май","юни","юли","август","септември","октомври","ноември","декември"],"wgRequestId":"2bc7f5c1-3285-441c-8ef9-88eeddf37294","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Щраус","wgTitle":"Щраус", "wgCurRevisionId":12259842,"wgRevisionId":12259842,"wgArticleId":34443,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"bg","wgPageContentLanguage":"bg","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Щраус","wgRelevantArticleId":34443,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Struthio_camelus","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"bg","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"bg"},"wgMFMode":"stable","wgMFAmc":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachActive":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachUserEligible":false,"wgMFLazyLoadImages":true,"wgMFEditNoticesFeatureConflict":false,"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true}, "wgMFIsSupportedEditRequest":true,"wgMFScriptPath":"","wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81","wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgSectionTranslationMissingLanguages":[{"lang":"ace","autonym":"Acèh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ady","autonym":"адыгабзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"alt","autonym":"алтай тил","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ami","autonym":"Pangcah","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ann","autonym":"Obolo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"anp","autonym":"अंगिका","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ary","autonym":"الدارجة","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"as","autonym":"অসমীয়া","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"avk","autonym":"Kotava","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"awa","autonym":"अवधी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ay","autonym":"Aymar aru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"az","autonym":"azərbaycanca","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bar","autonym":"Boarisch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bbc","autonym":"Batak Toba","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "bcl","autonym":"Bikol Central","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bdr","autonym":"Bajau Sama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bew","autonym":"Betawi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bho","autonym":"भोजपुरी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bi","autonym":"Bislama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bjn","autonym":"Banjar","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"blk","autonym":"ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bm","autonym":"bamanankan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bo","autonym":"བོད་ཡིག","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bpy","autonym":"বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"btm","autonym":"Batak Mandailing","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bug","autonym":"Basa Ugi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ce","autonym":"нохчийн","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ch","autonym":"Chamoru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"co","autonym":"corsu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cr","autonym":"Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"crh","autonym":"qırımtatarca","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cu","autonym": "словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dga","autonym":"Dagaare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"diq","autonym":"Zazaki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dsb","autonym":"dolnoserbski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dtp","autonym":"Kadazandusun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dv","autonym":"ދިވެހިބަސް","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"dz","autonym":"ཇོང་ཁ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fat","autonym":"mfantse","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ff","autonym":"Fulfulde","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fon","autonym":"fɔ̀ngbè","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frp","autonym":"arpetan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frr","autonym":"Nordfriisk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fur","autonym":"furlan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fy","autonym":"Frysk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gag","autonym":"Gagauz","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gcr","autonym":"kriyòl gwiyannen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"glk","autonym":"گیلکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"gn","autonym":"Avañe'ẽ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gom","autonym":"गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"gor","autonym":"Bahasa Hulontalo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gpe","autonym":"Ghanaian Pidgin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gu","autonym":"ગુજરાતી","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guc","autonym":"wayuunaiki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gur","autonym":"farefare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guw","autonym":"gungbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gv","autonym":"Gaelg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"haw","autonym":"Hawaiʻi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hif","autonym":"Fiji Hindi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hsb","autonym":"hornjoserbsce","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ht","autonym":"Kreyòl ayisyen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hyw","autonym":"Արեւմտահայերէն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ia","autonym":"interlingua","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iba","autonym":"Jaku Iban","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ie","autonym":"Interlingue","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ig","autonym":"Igbo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"igl","autonym":"Igala","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iu","autonym":"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jam","autonym":"Patois","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "kaa","autonym":"Qaraqalpaqsha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kab","autonym":"Taqbaylit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kcg","autonym":"Tyap","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kg","autonym":"Kongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kge","autonym":"Kumoring","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ki","autonym":"Gĩkũyũ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kl","autonym":"kalaallisut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"km","autonym":"ភាសាខ្មែរ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"koi","autonym":"перем коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"krc","autonym":"къарачай-малкъар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ks","autonym":"कॉशुर / کٲشُر","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"kus","autonym":"Kʋsaal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kv","autonym":"коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lad","autonym":"Ladino","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lb","autonym":"Lëtzebuergesch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lez","autonym":"лезги","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lg","autonym":"Luganda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lij","autonym":"Ligure","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lld","autonym":"Ladin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lmo","autonym": "lombard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ln","autonym":"lingála","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lo","autonym":"ລາວ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ltg","autonym":"latgaļu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mad","autonym":"Madhurâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mai","autonym":"मैथिली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"map-bms","autonym":"Basa Banyumasan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mdf","autonym":"мокшень","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mhr","autonym":"олык марий","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"min","autonym":"Minangkabau","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mni","autonym":"ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mnw","autonym":"ဘာသာမန်","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mos","autonym":"moore","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mt","autonym":"Malti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mwl","autonym":"Mirandés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"myv","autonym":"эрзянь","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mzn","autonym":"مازِرونی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nah","autonym":"Nāhuatl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nan","autonym":"閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nap","autonym" :"Napulitano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nb","autonym":"norsk bokmål","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds","autonym":"Plattdüütsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds-nl","autonym":"Nedersaksies","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"new","autonym":"नेपाल भाषा","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nia","autonym":"Li Niha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nqo","autonym":"ߒߞߏ","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nr","autonym":"isiNdebele seSewula","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ny","autonym":"Chi-Chewa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"or","autonym":"ଓଡ଼ିଆ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"os","autonym":"ирон","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pag","autonym":"Pangasinan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pam","autonym":"Kapampangan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pap","autonym":"Papiamentu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcm","autonym":"Naijá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pdc","autonym":"Deitsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pms","autonym":"Piemontèis","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pwn","autonym":"pinayuanan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rm","autonym":"rumantsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rn","autonym":"ikirundi","dir":"ltr"},{ "lang":"rsk","autonym":"руски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rue","autonym":"русиньскый","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rup","autonym":"armãneashti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rw","autonym":"Ikinyarwanda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sa","autonym":"संस्कृतम्","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sah","autonym":"саха тыла","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sat","autonym":"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sc","autonym":"sardu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"se","autonym":"davvisámegiella","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sg","autonym":"Sängö","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sgs","autonym":"žemaitėška","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shi","autonym":"Taclḥit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shn","autonym":"ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"skr","autonym":"سرائیکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"sm","autonym":"Gagana Samoa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"smn","autonym":"anarâškielâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sq","autonym":"shqip","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"srn","autonym":"Sranantongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ss","autonym":"SiSwati", "dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"st","autonym":"Sesotho","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"stq","autonym":"Seeltersk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"szl","autonym":"ślůnski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tay","autonym":"Tayal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tcy","autonym":"ತುಳು","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tdd","autonym":"ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tet","autonym":"tetun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ti","autonym":"ትግርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tig","autonym":"ትግሬ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tk","autonym":"Türkmençe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tly","autonym":"tolışi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tn","autonym":"Setswana","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"to","autonym":"lea faka-Tonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tpi","autonym":"Tok Pisin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"trv","autonym":"Seediq","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ts","autonym":"Xitsonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tt","autonym":"татарча / tatarça","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tw","autonym":"Twi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ty","autonym":"reo tahiti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tyv","autonym": "тыва дыл","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"uz","autonym":"oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ve","autonym":"Tshivenda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vec","autonym":"vèneto","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vep","autonym":"vepsän kel’","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vo","autonym":"Volapük","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vro","autonym":"võro","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wo","autonym":"Wolof","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xal","autonym":"хальмг","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xh","autonym":"isiXhosa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xmf","autonym":"მარგალური","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yue","autonym":"粵語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"za","autonym":"Vahcuengh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zgh","autonym":"ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zu","autonym":"isiZulu","dir":"ltr"}],"wgSectionTranslationTargetLanguages":["ace","ady","alt","am","ami","an","ang","ann","anp","ar","ary","arz","as","ast","av","avk","awa","ay","az","azb","ba","ban","bar","bbc","bcl","bdr","be","bew","bg","bho","bi","bjn", "blk","bm","bn","bo","bpy","br","bs","btm","bug","ca","cdo","ce","ceb","ch","chr","ckb","co","cr","crh","cs","cu","cy","da","dag","de","dga","din","diq","dsb","dtp","dv","dz","ee","el","eml","eo","es","et","eu","fa","fat","ff","fi","fj","fo","fon","fr","frp","frr","fur","fy","gag","gan","gcr","gl","glk","gn","gom","gor","gpe","gu","guc","gur","guw","gv","ha","hak","haw","he","hi","hif","hr","hsb","ht","hu","hy","hyw","ia","iba","ie","ig","igl","ilo","io","is","it","iu","ja","jam","jv","ka","kaa","kab","kbd","kbp","kcg","kg","kge","ki","kk","kl","km","kn","knc","ko","koi","krc","ks","ku","kus","kv","kw","ky","lad","lb","lez","lg","li","lij","lld","lmo","ln","lo","lt","ltg","lv","mad","mai","map-bms","mdf","mg","mhr","mi","min","mk","ml","mn","mni","mnw","mos","mr","mrj","ms","mt","mwl","my","myv","mzn","nah","nan","nap","nb","nds","nds-nl","ne","new","nia","nl","nn","nqo","nr","nso","ny","oc","om","or","os","pa","pag","pam","pap","pcd","pcm","pdc","pl","pms","pnb","ps","pt","pwn","qu", "rm","rn","ro","rsk","rue","rup","rw","sa","sah","sat","sc","scn","sco","sd","se","sg","sgs","sh","shi","shn","si","sk","skr","sl","sm","smn","sn","so","sq","sr","srn","ss","st","stq","su","sv","sw","szl","ta","tay","tcy","tdd","te","tet","tg","th","ti","tig","tk","tl","tly","tn","to","tpi","tr","trv","ts","tt","tum","tw","ty","tyv","udm","ur","uz","ve","vec","vep","vi","vls","vo","vro","wa","war","wo","wuu","xal","xh","xmf","yi","yo","yue","za","zgh","zh","zu"],"isLanguageSearcherCXEntrypointEnabled":true,"mintEntrypointLanguages":["ace","ast","azb","bcl","bjn","bh","crh","ff","fon","ig","is","ki","ks","lmo","min","sat","ss","tn","vec"],"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q17592","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false, "wgMinervaPermissions":{"watchable":true,"watch":false},"wgMinervaFeatures":{"beta":false,"donate":true,"mobileOptionsLink":true,"categories":false,"pageIssues":true,"talkAtTop":false,"historyInPageActions":false,"overflowSubmenu":false,"tabsOnSpecials":true,"personalMenu":false,"mainMenuExpanded":false,"echo":true,"nightMode":true},"wgMinervaDownloadNamespaces":[0]};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.WatchlistTopSectionWidgetFix":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.content.styles.images":"ready","mediawiki.hlist":"ready","skins.minerva.codex.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","mobile.init.styles":"ready","ext.relatedArticles.styles":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect", "ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.minerva.scripts","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.QRpediaFix","ext.gadget.EditToolbar","ext.gadget.EditToolbar-menu-page_elements","ext.gadget.EditToolbar-menu-thematic_templates","ext.gadget.EditToolbar-menu-article_templates","ext.gadget.EditToolbar-menu-talk_templates","ext.gadget.EditToolbar-menu-other_templates","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.gadget.Switcher","ext.gadget.ParsePhabLinks","ext.gadget.Mwbot","ext.gadget.UploadRedirectToCommons","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","mobile.init","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.relatedArticles.readMore.bootstrap","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.entrypoints.mffrequentlanguages","ext.cx.entrypoints.languagesearcher.init","mw.externalguidance.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bg&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.relatedArticles.styles%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.hlist%7Cmobile.init.styles%7Cskins.minerva.codex.styles%7Cskins.minerva.content.styles.images%7Cskins.minerva.icons%2Cstyles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <script async src="/w/load.php?lang=bg&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=minerva"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bg&modules=ext.gadget.WatchlistTopSectionWidgetFix&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.16"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#eaecf0"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%28Struthio_camelus_massaicus%29_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="960"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%28Struthio_camelus_massaicus%29_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%28Struthio_camelus_massaicus%29_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg/640px-North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%28Struthio_camelus_massaicus%29_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="512"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes, minimum-scale=0.25, maximum-scale=5.0"> <meta property="og:title" content="Щраус – Уикипедия"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="manifest" href="/w/api.php?action=webapp-manifest"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Редактиране" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Уикипедия (bg)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//bg.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bg"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.toE3TeqoPfM.O/am=gAE/d=1/rs=AN8SPfrb-VvLXC7-HeDEZvWKxfMnVTOFhw/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://bg.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.toE3TeqoPfM.O/am=gAE/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfrb-VvLXC7-HeDEZvWKxfMnVTOFhw/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://bg.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Щраус rootpage-Щраус stable issues-group-B skin-minerva action-view skin--responsive mw-mf-amc-disabled mw-mf"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.toE3TeqoPfM.O/am=gAE/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfrb-VvLXC7-HeDEZvWKxfMnVTOFhw/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://bg.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="bg" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script> <div id="mw-mf-viewport"> <div id="mw-mf-page-center"><a class="mw-mf-page-center__mask" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#"></a> <header class="header-container header-chrome"> <div class="minerva-header"> <nav class="navigation-drawer toggle-list view-border-box"><input type="checkbox" id="main-menu-input" class="toggle-list__checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="mw-mf-main-menu-button"> <label role="button" for="main-menu-input" id="mw-mf-main-menu-button" aria-hidden="true" data-event-name="ui.mainmenu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet toggle-list__toggle"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--menu"></span> <span></span> </label> <div id="mw-mf-page-left" class="menu view-border-box"> <ul id="p-navigation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--home" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--home"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Начало</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--random" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--die"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Случайна</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--nearby" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Nearby?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.nearby" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--mapPin"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Наблизо</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-personal" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor mw-list-item menu__item--login" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.login" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--logIn"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Влизане</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="pt-preferences" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--settings" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:MobileOptions&returnto=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.settings" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--settings"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Настройки</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-donation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--donate" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source%3Ddonate%26wmf_medium%3Dsidebar%26wmf_campaign%3Dbg.wikipedia.org%26uselang%3Dbg%26wmf_key%3Dminerva" data-event-name="menu.donate" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--heart"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Направете дарение</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul class="hlist"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--about" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%97%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">За контакт с Уикипедия</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--disclaimers" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Предупреждение</span> </a></li> </ul> </div><label class="main-menu-mask" for="main-menu-input"></label> </nav> <div class="branding-box"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <span><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" alt="Уикипедия" width="120" height="21" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"><input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Търсене</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="User navigation"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Щраус</h1> <div class="tagline"> вид птица </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Език" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Език</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Наблюдение</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Редактиране</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"> <span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(пренасочване от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Struthio_camelus&redirect=no&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Struthio camelus">Struthio camelus</a>)</span> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="othermeaning-box"> <dl> <dd> <i>Вижте <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Щраус (пояснение)">пояснителната страница</a> за други значения на <b>Щраус</b>.</i> </dd> </dl> <hr> </div> <p><b>Щраусът</b> (<i>Struthio camelus</i>), известен и като африкански щраус или камилска птица, е <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Птица">птица</a> от разред <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Щраусоподобни">Щраусоподобни</a> (Struthioniformes).</p> <table class="infobox infobox-lua" style="width:22em;background:#F2F2F2;border:1px solid #CCD2D9;border-spacing:6px"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#D3D3A4;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;border-spacing:6px">Щраус</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="padding:5px;text-align:center"> <div style="display:inline-block"> <span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_(Struthio_camelus_massaicus)_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="♂ Щраус"><img alt="♂ Щраус" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%28Struthio_camelus_massaicus%29_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg/240px-North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%28Struthio_camelus_massaicus%29_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%2528Struthio_camelus_massaicus%2529_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg/360px-North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%2528Struthio_camelus_massaicus%2529_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%2528Struthio_camelus_massaicus%2529_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg/480px-North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%2528Struthio_camelus_massaicus%2529_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="640"></a></span> <div> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Мъжки">♂</a> Щраус </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="padding:5px;text-align:center"> <div style="display:inline-block"> <span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_-_female_non-breeding_(Struthio_camelus)_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee_(1).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="♀ Щраус"><img alt="♀ Щраус" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_-_female_non-breeding_%28Struthio_camelus%29_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee_%281%29.jpg/240px-North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_-_female_non-breeding_%28Struthio_camelus%29_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_-_female_non-breeding_%2528Struthio_camelus%2529_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee_%25281%2529.jpg/360px-North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_-_female_non-breeding_%2528Struthio_camelus%2529_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee_%25281%2529.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_-_female_non-breeding_%2528Struthio_camelus%2529_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee_%25281%2529.jpg/480px-North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_-_female_non-breeding_%2528Struthio_camelus%2529_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee_%25281%2529.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="640"></a></span> <div> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Женски">♀</a> Щраус </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#D3D3A4"><b>Природозащитен статут</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="text-align:center"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Status_iucn3.1_LC_bg.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="LC"><img alt="LC" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Status_iucn3.1_LC_bg.svg/240px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_bg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Status_iucn3.1_LC_bg.svg/360px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_bg.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Status_iucn3.1_LC_bg.svg/480px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_bg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="64"></a></span><br><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Незастрашен вид">Незастрашен</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#D3D3A4"><b>Класификация</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">царство:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Животни">Животни</a> <small>(Animalia)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Вторичноустни">Вторичноустни</a> <small>(Deuterostomia)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">тип:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хордови">Хордови</a> <small>(Chordata)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ръкоперки">Ръкоперки</a> <small>(Sarcopterygii)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тетраподоморфи">Тетраподоморфи</a> <small>(Tetrapodomorpha)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Стегоцефали">Стегоцефали</a> <small>(Stegocephalia)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Амниоти">Амниоти</a> <small>(Amniota)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сауропсиди">Сауропсиди</a> <small>(Sauropsida)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">клас:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Влечуги">Влечуги</a> <small>(Reptilia)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Диапсиди">Диапсиди</a> <small>(Diapsida)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Архозавроморфи">Архозавроморфи</a> <small>(Archosauromorpha)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Архозаври">Архозаври</a> <small>(Archosauria)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Динозавроморфи">Динозавроморфи</a> <small>(Dinosauromorpha)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Динозавроподобни">Динозавроподобни</a> <small>(Dinosauriformes)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">разред:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гущеротазови">Гущеротазови</a> <small>(Saurischia)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">клон:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тероподи">Тероподи</a> <small>(<i>Theropoda</i>)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Неотераподи">Неотераподи</a> <small>(Neotheropoda)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">клон:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Целурозаври">Целурозаври</a> <small>(<i>Coelurosauria</i>)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">клон:</td> <td><i><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Neocoelurosauria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Neocoelurosauria">Neocoelurosauria</a></i></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">клон:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Манираптообразни">Манираптообразни</a> <small>(<i>Maniraptoriformes</i>)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">клон:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Манираптори">Манираптори</a> <small>(<i>Maniraptora</i>)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">(без ранг):</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Авиали">Авиали</a> <small>(Avialae)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">клас:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Птици">Птици</a> <small>(Aves)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">разред:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Щраусоподобни">Щраусоподобни</a> <small>(Struthioniformes)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">семейство:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Щраусови (страницата не съществува)">Щраусови</a> <small>(Struthionidae)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">род:</td> <td><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Щрауси (страницата не съществува)">Щрауси</a> <small>(<i>Struthio</i>)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right; padding-right:5px">вид:</td> <td><b>Щраус</b> <small>(<i><b>S. camelus</b></i>)</small></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#D3D3A4"><b>Научно наименование</b></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="text-align:center"> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wikispecies-logo.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Уикивидове"><img alt="Уикивидове" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/16px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/24px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/32px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103"></a></span> <i><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus?uselang%3Dbg">Struthio camelus</a></span></b></i> </div> <div style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Карл Линей">Linnaeus</a>, 1758 </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#D3D3A4"><b>Разпространение</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="padding:5px;text-align:center"> <div style="display:inline-block"> <span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Struthio_camelus_distribution.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Struthio_camelus_distribution.svg/240px-Struthio_camelus_distribution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Struthio_camelus_distribution.svg/360px-Struthio_camelus_distribution.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Struthio_camelus_distribution.svg/480px-Struthio_camelus_distribution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="701"></a></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#D3D3A4"><b>Обхват на вкаменелости</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"> <div> <div style="text-align:center"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Лангий (страницата не съществува)">лангий</a> – <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Настояще">настояще</a>, 15 – 0 Ma </div> <div style="margin:4px auto 0;clear:both;width:250px;height:18px;line-height:170%;font-size:80%;overflow:visible;border:1px #666;border-style:solid none;padding:0;position:relative;z-index:0"> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:0px;width:37.007874015748px;background-color:#FFF;background:-moz-linear-gradient(left,#FFF 0%,#FED67B 100%);background:-webkit-linear-gradient(left,#FFF 0%,#FED67B 100%);background:-o-linear-gradient(left,#FFF 0%,#FED67B 100%)"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Прекамбрий">ПреК</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:37.007874015748px;width:21.889763779528px;background-color:#81AA72"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Камбрий">К</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:58.897637795276px;width:16.535433070866px;background-color:#00A98A"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ордовик">О</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:75.433070866142px;width:9.5275590551181px;background-color:#A6DFC5"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Силур">С</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:84.96062992126px;width:23.740157480315px;background-color:#DD9651"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Девон">Д</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:108.70078740157px;width:23.622047244094px;background-color:#3FAEAD"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Карбон">К</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:132.32283464567px;width:18.385826771654px;background-color:#F7583C"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Перм (период)">П</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:150.70866141732px;width:20.03937007874px;background-color:#994E96"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Триас">Т</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:170.74803149606px;width:21.968503937008px;background-color:#00BBE7"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Юра">Ю</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:192.71653543307px;width:31.299212598425px;background-color:#6FC86B"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Креда">К</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:224.0157480315px;width:16.917322834646px;background-color:#FEA163"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Палеоген">Пг</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;left:240.93307086614px;width:9.0669291338583px;background-color:#FEDD2D"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Неоген">Н</a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:100%;background-color:#666;width:1px;left:250px"></div> </div> <div style="margin:0 auto;line-height:0;clear:both;width:250px;height:8px;overflow:visible;padding:0;position:relative;top:-4px;background-color:transparent;z-index:100"> <div style="background-color:#360;position:absolute;height:8px;left:0px;width:0px;opacity:0.42"></div> <div style="background-color:#6c3;position:absolute;height:6px;left:243.09448818898px;width:5.9055118110236px;border:1px solid #360;top:1px"></div> </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#D3D3A4"><b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Struthio_camelus?uselang%3Dbg">Щраус</a></b> в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right"><small><span class="plainlinks">[ <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17592?uselang%3Dbg">редактиране</a> ]</span></small></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>То е най-едрият жив вид птица, мъжкият тежи до 110 – 135 kg и има дължина на тялото около 2,40 – 2,50 m. Развива скорост до 70 km/h.<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IUCN-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="bg" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Съдържание</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A1%D1%8A%D1%89%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Същност</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Разпространение</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Живот</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Чифтосване</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Размножаване</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Стопанско значение</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Пера</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Месо</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%AF%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Яйца</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Източници</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Същност"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.8A.D1.89.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82"></span>Същност</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Същност" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Според археологическите проучвания щраусите съществуват от преди седем милиона години.</p> <p>Щраусите са едни от малкото нелетящи птици наред с <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D1%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ему">емуто</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Казуар">казуара</a> (<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Австралия">Австралия</a>), <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Киви (птица)">кивито</a> (<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Нова Зеландия">Нова Зеландия</a>), <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Нанду">нандуто</a> (<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Южна Америка">Южна Америка</a>).</p> <p>Щраусите са приспособени към живот в пустинни и полупустинни области. Важни техни особености са дългите им силни крака с големи пръсти и остри нокти, дългите им гъвкави шии с подвижна глава, зорките им, специално защитени с подобни на клепачи перца и предпазливото им и понякога агресивно поведение.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Разпространение"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span>Разпространение</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Разпространение" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>До първото десетилетие на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/20_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="20 век">20 век</a>, щраусите са били широко разпространени в много части на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Африка">Африка</a> и Югозападна <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Азия">Азия</a>, но сега в дивата природа се намират само в отделни части на Източна Африка. Има значителен брой щрауси в щраусови ферми в Южна Африка, също и в Южна Австралия.</p> <p>Има шест подвида на Щрауса (<i>Struthio camelus</i>). Арабският щраус <i>Struthio camelus syriacus</i>, понастоящем изчезнал, е бил многоброен в пустините на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сирия">Сирия</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Арабски полуостров">Арабия</a> до около <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1914?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1914">1914</a> г., но няма сведения за него от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1941?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1941">1941</a> г. насам. Те са били безогледно преследвани и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Лов">ловувани</a> заради перата и за <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спорт">спорт</a>.</p> <p>Южната форма – <i>Struthio camelus australis</i> някога е била широко разпространена в Южна Африка, но понастоящем е ограничена до някои части от Югозападна Африка и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ангола">Ангола</a>. Този е подвидът, който първи е бил успешно опитомен заради перата си.</p> <p>Северните подвидове – <i>Struthio camelus camelus</i>, в миналото широко разпространени, сега се намират в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Степ">степните</a> райони, южно от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сахара">Сахара</a>, от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Нигерия">Нигерия</a> на запад до <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Етиопия">Етиопия</a> на изток.</p> <p>Към запад в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Мавритания">Мавритания</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Рио ди Оро (страницата не съществува)">Рио ди Оро</a> е позната четвъртата форма – <i>Struthio camelus spatzi</i>.</p> <p>Петата и най-известна форма е щраусът-масаи – <i>Struthio camelus massaicus</i> от Южна <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кения">Кения</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Танзания">Танзания</a>. Сомалийския щраус <i>Struthio camelus molybdophanes</i>, птица от страни с повече растителност, се намира от Северна Кения до <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Етиопия">Етиопия</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сомалия">Сомалия</a>.</p> <p>Останки от праисторически, отпреди около 7 млн.години, щраусоподобни птици са намирани и в днешните български земи. В късно-миоценските палеонтологични находища при с. <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_(%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Калиманци (Област Благоевград)">Калиманци</a> (<a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Санданско">Санданско</a>) и гр. <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хаджидимово">Хаджидимово</a> са намерени фосили от каратеодоров щраус (Struthio karatheodoris), който бил значително по-едър от съвременния африкански щраус.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Живот"><span id=".D0.96.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.BE.D1.82"></span>Живот</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Живот" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Щраусите живеят до 70 г. и прекарват стадния си живот в малки разпръснати стада, ядейки <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Трева">трева</a>, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Малини">малини</a>, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ягоди">ягоди</a>, листа и семена. Дивата птица стига полова зрялост на 4 години – във ферма на 2 до 3 години.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Чифтосване"><span id=".D0.A7.D0.B8.D1.84.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5"></span>Чифтосване</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Чифтосване" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>Могат да се чифтосват през цялата година, но пиковият сезон е от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пролет">пролетта</a> до <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Лято">лятото</a>. Преди чифтосването птиците изпълняват ритуал по ухажването. Най-често рано сутрин, няколко птици в група започват след едва доловим знак и започват да танцуват в кръг на пръсти с разтворени криле. Много скоро към танца се присъединява спонтанно цялата група.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Размножаване"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.BC.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B6.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5"></span>Размножаване</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Размножаване" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Autruche_male,_r%C3%A9serve_africaine_de_Sigean.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Autruche_male%2C_r%C3%A9serve_africaine_de_Sigean.jpg/220px-Autruche_male%2C_r%C3%A9serve_africaine_de_Sigean.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="309" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="492" data-file-height="690"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 309px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Autruche_male%2C_r%C3%A9serve_africaine_de_Sigean.jpg/220px-Autruche_male%2C_r%C3%A9serve_africaine_de_Sigean.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="309" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Autruche_male%2C_r%C3%A9serve_africaine_de_Sigean.jpg/330px-Autruche_male%2C_r%C3%A9serve_africaine_de_Sigean.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Autruche_male%2C_r%C3%A9serve_africaine_de_Sigean.jpg/440px-Autruche_male%2C_r%C3%A9serve_africaine_de_Sigean.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Женски щраус ♀ </figcaption> </figure> <p>Щраусите са <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Полигамия">полигамни</a>. Броят женски образуващи <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Харем">харем</a> на един мъжкар, варира основно според броя налични женски в неговия ареал. Женската не снася яйца докато мъжкарят не направи дупка в земята. Всички женски снасят яйца в общо гнездо - плитка яма, изкопана от мъжкия щраус докато не станат 10 – 15, след което всички птици от групата участват в мътенето им в продължение на 6 седмици. Броя на яйцата за един сезон варира от 40 до 60, като всяка женска снася, обикновено по едно през ден. По отношение на структурата и размера си яйцата се различават за отделните подвидове. Средния размер е около 15 cm дълги и 13 cm широки, с тегло около 1,4% от това на женската носачка (1,5 – 2,2 кг). Инкубационният период е около 40 дни. През нощта мъти мъжката птица, а женските през по-голямата част от деня. Голям процент от яйцата не могат да се излюпят в дивата природа, но във фермите за щрауси шансът за излюпване се повишава посредством, използване на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Инкубатор">инкубатори</a>.</p> <p>Мъжкарят полага за пиленцата големи грижи, които дели с женските.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Стопанско_значение"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.BE_.D0.B7.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.87.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span>Стопанско значение</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Стопанско значение" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <p>Търговията с щраусови пера датира от хиляди години. През вековете перата от щраус са означавали голямо богатство. Постепенно по-търсена стока става кожата от щраус. Щраусът е познат на човека, като животно със стопанско значение, от от времето на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Вавилон">Вавилонската</a> цивилизация, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Древен Египет">Древния Египет</a> и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Асирия">Асирия</a>.</p> <p>В по-ново време някои пътеписи (от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1775?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1775">1775</a> г. нататък) за колониална Южна <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Африка">Африка</a> се споменават фермери притежаващи, питомни щрауси, които се разхождат свободно. Щраусите са се отглеждали заради перата в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Капска провинция">Капската провинция</a> в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Република Южна Африка">Република Южна Африка</a> от <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1826?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1826">1826</a> г. насам. В ранните години на този век са били уловени над 700 000 щрауси и е поставено началото на щраусовата индустрия в Северна <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Африка">Африка</a>, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="САЩ">САЩ</a> и различни европейски страни, както и в Южна <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Австралия">Австралия</a>. Те са станали много доходоносни и са били четвърти в експортната листа на Южна Африка, но в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1914?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1914">1914</a> г. с близо 1 млн. отглеждани птици, индустрията се срива фактически за една нощ с избухването на <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Първата световна война">Първата световна война</a>.</p> <p>Впоследствие подновено, отглеждането на щрауси се засилва в края на 20-ти и началото на 21-ви век. Щраусови ферми се организират в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Англия">Англия</a>, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Съединени американски щати">САЩ</a>, <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Австралия">Австралия</a> и Континентална <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Европа">Европа</a>, предимно за добив на месо и заради кожата на тези птици, имаща приложение в модната индустрия.</p> <p>Няколко ферми за щрауси има и в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="България">България</a>. Обект на стопанската им дейност са месото, яйцата и перата на щраусите. Част от продукцията се изнася в чужбина. Ястия от щраусово месо могат да се намерят в някои ресторанти, а яйцата и перата се използват основно като сувенири в туристическата индустрия. Като странична щраусовите ферми развиват и развлекателна дейност. Към фермата в с. <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_(%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Брестница (Област Ловеч)">Брестница</a> (Сините щрауси) има и музей на щрауса. Други места, в които се отглеждат тези птици са село Скобелево (край Павел Баня), в околностите на гр. Долна Баня и село <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хераково">Хераково</a> (Софийска област).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Пера"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Пера</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Пера" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Перата по тялото на мъжкия щраус са черни, докато при крилата и задните части бели и черни. Женските са по-малки и имат сиво-кафяви пера. И при двата пола главата изглежда малка в сравнение с останалата част от птицата. Главата и повечето от шията са почти голи бидейки нарядко покрити с четиноподобни пера. Краката също са голи, кожата на шията и краката е сивкава или червеникава.</p> <p>Историята на щраусовите пера е романтична и вълнуваща. От символ на справедливост в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Древен Египет">Древен Египет</a> до изящните творения на модните дизайнери, щраусовите пера винаги са очаровали хората. С техните уникални характеристики и качества, човечеството с цялата си технология никога не е могло да симулира естествената приливаща красота на перата от крилата. От <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Карнавал">карнавалите</a> в целия свят до театрите, музикалните и нощни клубове, щраусовите пера се показват в очарователната си красота.</p> <p>Уникални са и със своята мекота, устойчивост, гъвкавост и способността да генерират статично електричество, което привлича праха, - това прави щраусовите пера популярен материал за направа на домашни и индустриални бърсалки за прах. Само напълно готови (зрели в продължение на поне 8 месеца) пера се събират за тази цел.</p> <p>Именно това е първият продукт, заради който започва отглеждането на щрауси през <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1826?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1826">1826</a> г. в <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Южна Африка">Южна Африка</a>. Търсенето на пера в света практически никога не е преставало и пазарът е ненаситен. Бразилците купуват пера между 6795 – 7245 килограма годишно за различни празници. В Южна Африка доходът от перата е средно 10% от печалбата, и качествените пера могат да покрият разходите за храна на закланите птици. За да имате качествени пера трябва да имате качествени птици. Най-ценени са белите пера, които са приблизително 24 централни пера от първата редица пера по крилата на мъжкия щраус. По-широките пера са по-красиви. Пера, които са широки от началото до края изглеждат много по-цялостни, завършени и по-пухкави. Пера, които са заострени в края не дават необходимия пълен блясък, желан за костюмите.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Месо"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B5.D1.81.D0.BE"></span>Месо</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Месо" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Месото на щрауса е близко до качествата на телешкото, но е с по-ниско съдържание на мазнини и <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Холестерол">холестерол</a>. Щраусите имат най-добрия коефициент на ефективност на фуража – 3,5:1, т.е. 350 кг храна биха дали 100 кг месо (за сравнение при рогатия добитък е 6:1). Щраусовото месо е сред най-скъпите птичи меса.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Яйца"><span id=".D0.AF.D0.B9.D1.86.D0.B0"></span>Яйца</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Яйца" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Най-големите яйца на съществуващ вид са щраусовите. Едно щраусово яйце се равнява на около 25 – 30 кокоши. <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Омлет">Омлет</a> от такова яйце съставлява порция за няколко души.</p> <p>Черупката на яйцето е много твърда благодарение на дебелина около 1 – 1,5 mm. Може да се използва за направата на фигури или за рисуване върху тях.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>редактиране</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/45020636">Struthio camelus (Linnaeus, 1758)</a>. // <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Международен съюз за защита на природата">IUCN</a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Червен списък на световнозастрашените видове">Red List of Threatened Species</a>. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Посетен на 27 декември 2021 г. <small>(на английски)</small></span></li> <li id="cite_note-IUCN-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IUCN_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBirdLife_International2012" class="book" style="font-style:normal">BirdLife International. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/141085"><i>Struthio camelus</i></a> // <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Международен съюз за защита на природата">IUCN</a> <a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Червен списък на световнозастрашените видове">Red List of Threatened Species</a>. Version 3.1. International Union for Conservation of Nature, 2012. Посетен на 17 Feb 2011.<span class="cite-lang"> <small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite> <cite id="CITEREF2012" class="book" style="font-style:normal">BirdLife International. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action%3DSpcHTMDetails.asp%26sid%3D1%26m%3D0">Ostrich Struthio camelus – BirdLife Species Factsheet</a> // Data Zone. 2012. Посетен на 17 Feb 2011.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Боев, З. 2012. Щраусите в България – древни и съвременни. – Природа, БАН, 1: 42 – 46.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Boev, Z., 2007. First finds of ancient ostriches discovered in Bulgaria. – In: Popov, Al., S. Slavova (eds.) 2007. Новости – News 2006, BAS, 106 – 108.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Boev, Z., N. Spassov, D. Kovachev. 2008. First Remains of Fossil Ostriches (Aves: Struthioniformes – Struthionidae) from Bulgaria. – Acta zoologica bulgarica, 60 (1): 89 – 98.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Struthio_camelus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Boev, Z., N. Spassov 2009. First record of ostriches (Aves, Struthioniformes, Struthionidae) from the late Miocene of Bulgaria with taxonomic and zoogeographic discussion. – Geodiversitas, 31 (3): 493 – 507</span></li> </ol> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Взето от „<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81%26oldid%3D12259842">https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Щраус&oldid=12259842</a>“. </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="89.215.115.129" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1717422293"> <span>Последна промяна: в 13:44, на 3 юни 2024</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Езици</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volstruis" title="Volstruis – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Volstruis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2588%25B0%25E1%258C%258E%25E1%258A%2595" title="ሰጎን – амхарски" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሰጎን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus" title="Struthio camelus – арагонски" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Struthio camelus" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%25C8%25B3ta" title="Strȳta – староанглийски" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Strȳta" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староанглийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2586%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585_%25D8%25B4%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D8%25B9" title="نعام شائع – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نعام شائع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2586%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D9%2587_%25D8%25B4%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D8%25B9%25D9%2587" title="نعامه شائعه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نعامه شائعه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus" title="Struthio camelus – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Struthio camelus" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2585%25D3%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%2587%25D3%2580" title="ВаранихӀинчӀ – аварски" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ВаранихӀинчӀ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D9%2587%25E2%2580%258C%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D8%25B4%25D9%2588" title="دوه‌قوشو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دوه‌قوشو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D1%2584%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B4%25D3%25A9%25D0%25B9%25D3%2599%25D2%2593%25D0%25BE%25D1%2588%25D0%25BE" title="Африка дөйәғошо – башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Африка дөйәғошо" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus" title="Struthio camelus – балийски" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Struthio camelus" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D1%2581" title="Страус – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Страус" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2589%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2596%25E0%25A6%25BF" title="উটপাখি – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উটপাখি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struska%25C3%25B1val" title="Struskañval – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Struskañval" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noj" title="Noj – босненски" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Noj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босненски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estru%25C3%25A7_com%25C3%25BA" title="Estruç comú – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estruç comú" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%25C3%25B2%25CC%25A4-n%25C4%2593u" title="Dò̤-nēu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dò̤-nēu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus" title="Struthio camelus – себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Struthio camelus" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258E%25AC%25E1%258E%25BE_%25E1%258E%25A4%25E1%258F%2594%25E1%258E%25BE" title="ᎬᎾ ᎤᏔᎾ – черокски" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎬᎾ ᎤᏔᎾ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="черокски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2588%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1" title="وشترمر – кюрдски (централен)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وشترمر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="кюрдски (централен)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C5%25A1tros_dvouprst%25C3%25BD" title="Pštros dvouprstý – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pštros dvouprstý" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrys" title="Estrys – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Estrys" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struds" title="Struds – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Struds" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taataa" title="Taataa – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Taataa" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikanischer_Strau%25C3%259F" title="Afrikanischer Strauß – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Afrikanischer Strauß" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wut" title="Wut – динка" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Wut" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="динка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsatsaboli" title="Tsatsaboli – еве" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Tsatsaboli" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="еве" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A3%25CF%2584%25CF%2581%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585%25CE%25B8%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BA%25CE%25AC%25CE%25BC%25CE%25B7%25CE%25BB%25CE%25BF%25CF%2582" title="Στρουθοκάμηλος – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στρουθοκάμηλος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strus" title="Strus – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Strus" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_ostrich" title="Common ostrich – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Common ostrich" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Добра статия"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struto" title="Struto – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Struto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus" title="Struthio camelus – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Struthio camelus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaanalind" title="Jaanalind – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jaanalind" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostruka" title="Ostruka – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ostruka" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D8%25BA_%25D9%2585%25D8%25B9%25D9%2585%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C" title="شترمرغ معمولی – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شترمرغ معمولی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strutsi" title="Strutsi – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Strutsi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaanatsirk" title="Jaanatsirk – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Jaanatsirk" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ositereji" title="Ositereji – фиджийски" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ositereji" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиджийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strutsur" title="Strutsur – фарьорски" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Strutsur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарьорски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autruche_d%2527Afrique" title="Autruche d'Afrique – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Autruche d'Afrique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio" title="Struthio – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Struthio" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%25B4%2595%25E9%25B3%25A5" title="鴕鳥 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="鴕鳥" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struth_(eun)" title="Struth (eun) – шотландски келтски" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Struth (eun)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландски келтски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avestruz" title="Avestruz – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Avestruz" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimina" title="Jimina – хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jimina" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%25C3%25B2-ni%25C3%25A2u" title="Thò-niâu – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thò-niâu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2599%25D7%25A2%25D7%259F_%25D7%259E%25D7%25A6%25D7%2595%25D7%2599" title="יען מצוי – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יען מצוי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%2597" title="शुतुरमुर्ग – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शुतुरमुर्ग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noj" title="Noj – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Noj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25B6z%25C3%25B6ns%25C3%25A9ges_strucc" title="Közönséges strucc – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Közönséges strucc" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%258B%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B5%25D5%25AC%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B4" title="Ջայլամ – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջայլամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burung_unta_biasa" title="Burung unta biasa – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Burung unta biasa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadawyan_nga_abestrus" title="Kadawyan nga abestrus – илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kadawyan nga abestrus" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strucho" title="Strucho – идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Strucho" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%25C3%25BAtur" title="Strútur – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Strútur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus" title="Struthio camelus – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Struthio camelus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2583%2580%25E3%2583%2581%25E3%2583%25A7%25E3%2582%25A6" title="ダチョウ – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ダチョウ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/strutione" title="strutione – ложбан" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="strutione" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuk_unta" title="Manuk unta – явански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Manuk unta" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="явански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A5%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2590" title="აფრიკული სირაქლემა – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აფრიკული სირაქლემა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2585%25D1%258A%25D1%2588%25D1%258D%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B7%25D1%2583" title="Махъшэбзу – кабардски" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Махъшэбзу" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taataa" title="Taataa – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Taataa" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D2%25AF%25D0%25B9%25D0%25B5%25D2%259B%25D2%25B1%25D1%2581" title="Түйеқұс – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Түйеқұс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%2589%25E0%25B2%25B7%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%259F%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25B0_%25E0%25B2%25AA%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25B7%25E0%25B2%25BF" title="ಉಷ್ಟ್ರ ಪಕ್ಷಿ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉಷ್ಟ್ರ ಪಕ್ಷಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ker%25C7%259Dwu" title="Kerǝwu – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Kerǝwu" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%2583%2580%25EC%25A1%25B0" title="타조 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타조" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%25C3%25AA%25C5%259Ftirme" title="Hêştirme – кюрдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hêştirme" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="кюрдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strus" title="Strus – корнуолски" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Strus" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнуолски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D3%25A9%25D3%25A9_%25D0%25BA%25D1%2583%25D1%2588" title="Төө куш – киргизки" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Төө куш" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio" title="Struthio – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Struthio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8_%25D1%2587%25D3%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BC%25D1%2583" title="Варани чӀелму – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Варани чӀелму" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strutioniformo" title="Strutioniformo – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Strutioniformo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struusvogel" title="Struusvogel – лимбургски" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Struusvogel" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikinis_strutis" title="Afrikinis strutis – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Afrikinis strutis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strauss" title="Strauss – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Strauss" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aotirisy" title="Aotirisy – малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Aotirisy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otereti" title="Otereti – маорски" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Otereti" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маорски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259D%25D0%25BE%25D1%2598" title="Ној – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ној" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2592%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B7%25E0%25B4%25BF" title="ഒട്ടകപ്പക്ഷി – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഒട്ടകപ്പക്ഷി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%258D%25D0%25BC%25D1%258D%25D1%258D%25D0%25BD_%25D1%2585%25D1%258F%25D1%2580%25D1%2583%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB" title="Тэмээн хяруул – монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тэмээн хяруул" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A5%2583%25E0%25A4%2597" title="शहामृग – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="शहामृग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D1%2584%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D1%2581" title="Африка страус – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Африка страус" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burung_unta" title="Burung unta – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Burung unta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BE%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BA" title="ငှက်ကုလားအုတ် – бирмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ငှက်ကုလားအုတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%2597" title="सुतुरमुर्ग – непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सुतुरमुर्ग" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struisvogel" title="Struisvogel – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Struisvogel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slettestruts" title="Slettestruts – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Slettestruts" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slettestruts" title="Slettestruts – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Slettestruts" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mp%25C5%25A1he" title="Mpšhe – северен сото" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Mpšhe" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="северен сото" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ts%25C3%25ADdiitsoh" title="Tsídiitsoh – навахо" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsídiitsoh" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="навахо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estruci" title="Estruci – окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estruci" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guchii" title="Guchii – оромо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Guchii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A8%25BC%25E0%25A9%2581%25E0%25A8%25A4%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25AE%25E0%25A9%2581%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%2597" title="ਸ਼ੁਤਰਮੁਰਗ – пенджабски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸ਼ੁਤਰਮੁਰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oetriche" title="Oetriche – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Oetriche" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stru%25C5%259B_czerwonosk%25C3%25B3ry" title="Struś czerwonoskóry – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Struś czerwonoskóry" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D8%25BA" title="شترمرغ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شترمرغ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25DA%259A%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D8%25BA%25D9%2587" title="اوښمرغه – пущу" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اوښمرغه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пущу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avestruz-comum" title="Avestruz-comum – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Avestruz-comum" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapsi_suri" title="Sapsi suri – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sapsi suri" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stru%25C8%259B" title="Struț – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Struț" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D1%2584%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D1%2581" title="Африканский страус – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Африканский страус" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struzzu" title="Struzzu – сицилиански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Struzzu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrich" title="Ostrich – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ostrich" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%25BA_%25D9%25BE%25DA%25A9%25D9%258A" title="اٺ پکي – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اٺ پکي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noj" title="Noj – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Noj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%25B4%25E0%25B7%2590%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B6%25B6%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B7%258F" title="පැස්බරා – синхалски" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පැස්බරා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="синхалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrich" title="Ostrich – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ostrich" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C5%25A1tros_dvojprst%25C3%25BD" title="Pštros dvojprstý – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pštros dvojprstý" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noj" title="Noj – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Noj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mhou_Shiri" title="Mhou Shiri – шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mhou Shiri" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goronyo" title="Goronyo – сомалийски" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Goronyo" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259D%25D0%25BE%25D1%2598" title="Ној – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ној" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuk_onta" title="Manuk onta – сундански" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Manuk onta" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struts" title="Struts – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Struts" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbuni" title="Mbuni – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mbuni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%2580%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258B%25E0%25AE%25B4%25E0%25AE%25BF" title="தீக்கோழி – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தீக்கோழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%25A8%25E0%25B0%25BF%25E0%25B0%25AA%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25AA%25E0%25B1%2581%25E0%25B0%2595%25E0%25B1%258B%25E0%25B0%25A1%25E0%25B0%25BF" title="నిప్పుకోడి – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నిప్పుకోడి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A8%25D1%2583%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25BC%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D2%2593" title="Шутурмурғ – таджикски" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Шутурмурғ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B0%25E0%25B8%2588%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25A8" title="นกกระจอกเทศ – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นกกระจอกเทศ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abestrus" title="Abestrus – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Abestrus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deve_ku%25C5%259Fu" title="Deve kuşu – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Deve kuşu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ntibatiba" title="Ntibatiba – тумбука" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Ntibatiba" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="тумбука" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D1%2581" title="Страус – удмуртски" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Страус" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AA%25DB%2586%25DA%25AF%25D9%2589%25D9%2582%25DB%2587%25D8%25B4" title="تۆگىقۇش – уйгурски" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="تۆگىقۇش" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D1%2581" title="Страус – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Страус" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1_%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D8%25BA" title="شتر مرغ – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شتر مرغ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%2590%25C3%25A0_%25C4%2591i%25E1%25BB%2583u_ch%25C3%25A2u_Phi" title="Đà điểu châu Phi – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đà điểu châu Phi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struusveugel" title="Struusveugel – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Struusveugel" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otruche_d%2527_Afrike" title="Otruche d' Afrike – валонски" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Otruche d' Afrike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struthio_camelus" title="Struthio camelus – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Struthio camelus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%25B8%25B5%25E9%25B8%259F" title="鸵鸟 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="鸵鸟" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A9%25D7%2598%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%2599%25D7%25A1" title="שטרויס – идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שטרויס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2592g%25C3%25B2ng%25C3%25B2" title="Ògòngò – йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ògòngò" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struusveugel" title="Struusveugel – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Struusveugel" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%25B8%25B5%25E9%25B8%259F" title="鸵鸟 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鸵鸟" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%25C3%25B4-chi%25C3%25A1u" title="Tô-chiáu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tô-chiáu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%25B4%2595%25E9%25B3%25A5" title="鴕鳥 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鴕鳥" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" alt="Уикипедия" width="120" height="21" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Последната промяна на страницата е извършена на 3 юни 2024 г. в 13:44 ч.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Съдържанието е достъпно под условията на лиценза <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bg">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>, освен ако не е посочено друго.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Поверителност</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%97%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">За контакт с Уикипедия</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://bg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Предупреждение</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Кодекс на поведение</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://developer.wikimedia.org">За разработчици</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stats.wikimedia.org/%23/bg.wikipedia.org">Статистика</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Използване на „бисквитки“</a></li> <li id="footer-places-terms-use"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/bg">Условия за ползване</a></li> <li id="footer-places-desktop-toggle"><a id="mw-mf-display-toggle" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D0%25A9%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%26mobileaction%3Dtoggle_view_desktop" data-event-name="switch_to_desktop">Настолна</a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="mw-notification-area" data-mw="interface"></div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6c87d47487-dhz27","wgBackendResponseTime":174,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.893","walltime":"1.282","ppvisitednodes":{"value":998,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":31462,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3017,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":107,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3714,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":104,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1091.963 1 -total"," 65.04% 710.202 1 Шаблон:Taxobox"," 27.07% 295.570 1 Шаблон:Нормативен_контрол"," 3.85% 42.033 2 Шаблон:Cite"," 3.52% 38.473 1 Шаблон:IUCN"," 3.12% 34.040 1 Шаблон:Към_пояснение"," 2.46% 26.901 2 Шаблон:Източник_БДС_17377"," 0.82% 8.982 2 Шаблон:Delink"," 0.79% 8.590 1 Шаблон:Cite_web"," 0.67% 7.367 2 Шаблон:If_empty"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.768","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":22072921,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-d859b9dc9-qwj4h","timestamp":"20250218101427","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0429\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0441","url":"https:\/\/bg.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q17592","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q17592","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0423\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-01-09T15:34:45Z","dateModified":"2024-06-03T13:44:53Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/87\/North_African_Ostrich_-_Masai_Ostrich_%28Struthio_camelus_massaicus%29_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg","headline":"\u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043f\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430"}</script> <script>(window.NORLQ=window.NORLQ||[]).push(function(){var ns,i,p,img;ns=document.getElementsByTagName('noscript');for(i=0;i<ns.length;i++){p=ns[i].nextSibling;if(p&&p.className&&p.className.indexOf('lazy-image-placeholder')>-1){img=document.createElement('img');img.setAttribute('src',p.getAttribute('data-src'));img.setAttribute('width',p.getAttribute('data-width'));img.setAttribute('height',p.getAttribute('data-height'));img.setAttribute('alt',p.getAttribute('data-alt'));p.parentNode.replaceChild(img,p);}}});</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('bg', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=en-GB&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>