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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія змены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:NewPages"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-Village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC"><span>Форум</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Random" title="Паказаць выпадковую старонку [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Выпадковая старонка</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дзе можна атрымаць тлумачэнні."><span>Даведка</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Паведаміць пра памылку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпедыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be.svg" style="width: 7.625em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Меню ўдзельніка" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be"><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96+%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B+%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96+%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B+%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для ананімных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" aria-label="Даведацца больш пра праўку"><span>даведацца больш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyContributions" title="Спіс правак, зробленых з гэтага IP-адраса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Уклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyTalk" title="Размовы пра праўкі, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адраса [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Змест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Змест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Зноскі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Зноскі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Зноскі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Зноскі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Змест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Пераключыць змест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Пераключыць змест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Вялікі шаўковы шлях</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсці да артыкула на іншай мове. Даступны на 120 мовах." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-120" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">120 моў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syroete" title="Syroete – афрыкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Syroete" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="афрыкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seidenstra%C3%9Fe" title="Seidenstraße – швейцарская нямецкая" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Seidenstraße" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарская нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="طريق الحرير – арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طريق الحرير" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="طريق الحرير – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طريق الحرير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A1" title="ছিল্ক ৰোড – асамская" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ছিল্ক ৰোড" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="асамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruta_de_la_seda" title="Ruta de la seda – астурыйская" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ruta de la seda" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6y%C3%BCk_ip%C9%99k_yolu" title="Böyük ipək yolu – азербайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Böyük ipək yolu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%BE%DA%A9_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88" title="ایپک یولو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایپک یولو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D0%95%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BA_%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Бөйөк Ебәк юлы – башкірская" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бөйөк Ебәк юлы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкірская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalan_nin_Seda" title="Dalan nin Seda – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Dalan nin Seda" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Вялікі шаўковы шлях – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вялікі шаўковы шлях" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Път на коприната – балгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Път на коприната" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="балгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A5" title="রেশম পথ – бенгальская" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রেশম পথ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hent_ar_Seiz" title="Hent ar Seiz – брэтонская" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hent ar Seiz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="брэтонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Put_svile" title="Put svile – баснійская" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Put svile" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="баснійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruta_de_la_seda" title="Ruta de la seda – каталанская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ruta de la seda" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%85" title="ڕێگای ئاوریشم – цэнтральнакурдская" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕێگای ئاوریشم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="цэнтральнакурдская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yipek_Yol%C4%B1" title="Yipek Yolı – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Yipek Yolı" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedv%C3%A1bn%C3%A1_stezka" title="Hedvábná stezka – чэшская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hedvábná stezka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэшская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80%C3%A7%C4%83%D0%BD_%C3%A7%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%95" title="Аслă пурçăн çулĕ – чувашская" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Аслă пурçăн çулĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffordd_y_Sidan" title="Ffordd y Sidan – валійская" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffordd y Sidan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silkevejen" title="Silkevejen – дацкая" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Silkevejen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добры артыкул"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seidenstra%C3%9Fe" title="Seidenstraße – нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Seidenstraße" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raya_B%C4%B1rs%C4%B1mi" title="Raya Bırsımi – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Raya Bırsımi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BE%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Δρόμος του μεταξιού – грэчаская" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δρόμος του μεταξιού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грэчаская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silk_Road" title="Silk Road – англійская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Silk Road" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silka_Vojo" title="Silka Vojo – эсперанта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Silka Vojo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruta_de_la_Seda" title="Ruta de la Seda – іспанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ruta de la Seda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siiditee" title="Siiditee – эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Siiditee" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zetaren_Bidea" title="Zetaren Bidea – баскская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zetaren Bidea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%85" title="جاده ابریشم – фарсі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جاده ابریشم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silkkitie" title="Silkkitie – фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Silkkitie" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_de_la_soie" title="Route de la soie – французская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Route de la soie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sider%C3%BBte" title="Siderûte – заходняя фрызская" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Siderûte" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="заходняя фрызская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3thar_an_tS%C3%ADoda" title="Bóthar an tSíoda – ірландская" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bóthar an tSíoda" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruta_da_seda" title="Ruta da seda – галісійская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ruta da seda" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галісійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ysorenimbo_Rape" title="Ysorenimbo Rape – гуарані" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ysorenimbo Rape" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарані" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%97" title="રેશમ માર્ગ – гуджараці" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="રેશમ માર્ગ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджараці" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%B9%B3%CC%82-chh%C3%B9-ch%E1%B9%B3%CC%82-lu" title="Sṳ̂-chhù-chṳ̂-lu – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sṳ̂-chhù-chṳ̂-lu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%99" title="דרך המשי – іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דרך המשי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="रेशम मार्ग – хіндзі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रेशम मार्ग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хіндзі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="выдатны артыкул"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Put_svile" title="Put svile – харвацкая" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Put svile" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="харвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selyem%C3%BAt" title="Selyemút – венгерская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Selyemút" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%AB_%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0" title="Մետաքսի ճանապարհ – армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մետաքսի ճանապարհ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%AB_%D5%83%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0" title="Մետաքսի Ճանապարհ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մետաքսի Ճանապարհ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalur_Sutra" title="Jalur Sutra – інданезійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jalur Sutra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданезійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silko-Voyo" title="Silko-Voyo – іда" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Silko-Voyo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="іда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silkivegurinn" title="Silkivegurinn – ісландская" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Silkivegurinn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_della_seta" title="Via della seta – італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Via della seta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="シルクロード – японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シルクロード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalur_Sutra" title="Jalur Sutra – яванская" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jalur Sutra" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%96%E1%83%90" title="აბრეშუმის დიდი გზა – грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აბრეშუმის დიდი გზა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ull%C4%B1_jipek_jol%C4%B1" title="Ullı jipek jolı – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ullı jipek jolı" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%96%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Ұлы Жібек жолы – казахская" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ұлы Жібек жолы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%86_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97" title="ರೇಷ್ಮೆ ಮಾರ್ಗ – канада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರೇಷ್ಮೆ ಮಾರ್ಗ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="канада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%A8%EA%B8%B8" title="비단길 – карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비단길" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riya_Hevr%C3%AE%C5%9Fim%C3%AA" title="Riya Hevrîşimê – курдская" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Riya Hevrîşimê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Улуу жибек жолу – кіргізская" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Улуу жибек жолу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="кіргізская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_serica" title="Via serica – лацінская" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Via serica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лацінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamino_de_la_Seda" title="Kamino de la Seda – ладына" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kamino de la Seda" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладына" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seidestrooss" title="Seidestrooss – люксембургская" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Seidestrooss" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_de_Seda" title="Via de Seda – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Via de Seda" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strada_dla_s%C3%ABda" title="Strada dla sëda – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Strada dla sëda" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ilko_kelias" title="Šilko kelias – літоўская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šilko kelias" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="літоўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C4%ABda_ce%C4%BC%C5%A1" title="Zīda ceļš – латышская" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zīda ceļš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalan%27_ny_Landy" title="Lalan' ny Landy – малагасійская" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Lalan' ny Landy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пат на свилата – македонская" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пат на свилата" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D" title="സിൽക്ക് റോഡ് – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിൽക്ക് റോഡ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Торгоны зам – мангольская" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Торгоны зам" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="мангольская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="रेशीम मार्ग – маратхі" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रेशीम मार्ग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laluan_Sutera" title="Laluan Sutera – малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Laluan Sutera" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ပိုးခြည်လမ်း – бірманская" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပိုးခြည်လမ်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бірманская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="रेसम मार्ग – непальская" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रेसम मार्ग" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zijderoute" title="Zijderoute – нідэрландская" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zijderoute" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silkevegen" title="Silkevegen – нарвежская (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Silkevegen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добры артыкул"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silkeveien" title="Silkeveien – нарвежская (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Silkeveien" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rota_de_la_Seda" title="Rota de la Seda – аксітанская" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rota de la Seda" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="аксітанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AE_%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%A5" title="ରେଶମ ପଥ – орыя" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ରେଶମ ପଥ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="орыя" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%AE_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%97" title="ਰੇਸ਼ਮ ਮਾਰਗ – панджабі" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੇਸ਼ਮ ਮਾਰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedwabny_Szlak" title="Jedwabny Szlak – польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jedwabny Szlak" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%81_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%85" title="شاہراہ ریشم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شاہراہ ریشم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%85%D9%88_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="د ورېښمو لار – пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د ورېښمو لار" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rota_da_Seda" title="Rota da Seda – партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rota da Seda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drumul_m%C4%83t%C4%83sii" title="Drumul mătăsii – румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Drumul mătăsii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%88%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Великий шёлковый путь – руская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Великий шёлковый путь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silk_Road" title="Silk Road – шатландская" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Silk Road" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шатландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Put_svile" title="Put svile – сербскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Put svile" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%AF_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%AD" title="සේද මාවත – сінгальская" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සේද මාවත" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сінгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silk_Road" title="Silk Road – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Silk Road" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hodv%C3%A1bna_cesta" title="Hodvábna cesta – славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hodvábna cesta" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svilna_pot" title="Svilna pot – славенская" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Svilna pot" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="славенская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadada_Xariirta" title="Wadada Xariirta – самалі" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Wadada Xariirta" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="самалі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rruga_e_M%C3%ABndafshit" title="Rruga e Mëndafshit – албанская" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rruga e Mëndafshit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Пут свиле – сербская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пут свиле" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidenv%C3%A4gen" title="Sidenvägen – шведская" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sidenvägen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barabara_ya_hariri" title="Barabara ya hariri – суахілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Barabara ya hariri" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%83ydbowno_Cesta" title="Ńydbowno Cesta – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ńydbowno Cesta" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88" title="பட்டுப் பாதை – тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பட்டுப் பாதை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%81" title="సిల్క్ రోడ్డు – тэлугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సిల్క్ రోడ్డు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="тэлугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Шоҳроҳи Абрешим – таджыкская" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Шоҳроҳи Абрешим" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджыкская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1" title="เส้นทางสายไหม – тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เส้นทางสายไหม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Be%C3%BDik_%C3%9D%C3%BCpek_%C3%BDoly" title="Beýik Ýüpek ýoly – туркменская" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Beýik Ýüpek ýoly" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daang_Seda" title="Daang Seda – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Daang Seda" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0pek_Yolu" title="İpek Yolu – турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İpek Yolu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6yek_yef%C3%A4k_yul%C4%B1" title="Böyek yefäk yulı – татарская" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Böyek yefäk yulı" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%BE%DB%95%D9%83_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89" title="يىپەك يولى – уйгурская" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يىپەك يولى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Великий шовковий шлях – украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Великий шовковий шлях" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%81_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%85" title="شاہراہ ریشم – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شاہراہ ریشم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buyuk_Ipak_yo%CA%BBli" title="Buyuk Ipak yoʻli – узбекская" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Buyuk Ipak yoʻli" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Con_%C4%91%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_t%C6%A1_l%E1%BB%A5a" title="Con đường tơ lụa – в’етнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Con đường tơ lụa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="в’етнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalan_nga_sida" title="Dalan nga sida – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dalan nga sida" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9D%E7%BB%B8%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF" title="丝绸之路 – ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="丝绸之路" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="აბრეშუმიშ დიდი შარა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აბრეშუმიშ დიდი შარა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%99%D7%99%D7%93%D7%9F_%D7%92%D7%90%D7%A1" title="זיידן גאס – ідыш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="זיידן גאס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ідыш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roen_Seicouz" title="Roen Seicouz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Roen Seicouz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B7_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%9F%E2%B5%9F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%93" title="ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵟⵟⴰⵍⵙⵓ – стандартная мараканская тамазіхт" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵟⵟⴰⵍⵙⵓ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="стандартная мараканская тамазіхт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9D%E7%BB%B8%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF" title="丝绸之路 – кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="丝绸之路" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%B2%E7%B6%A2%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF" title="絲綢之路 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="絲綢之路" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si-ti%C3%BB_chi_L%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Si-tiû chi Lō͘ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Si-tiû chi Lō͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%B2%E7%B6%A2%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF" title="絲綢之路 – кантонскі дыялект кітайскай" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="絲綢之路" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонскі дыялект кітайскай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36288#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Правіць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Паказаць уласна змест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Старонка</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B:%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Размовы пра змест гэтай старонкі (няма такой старонкі) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Змяніць моўны варыянт" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Віды"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=history" title="Ранейшыя версіі гэтай старонкі. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Інструменты" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструменты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеянні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2592%25D1%258F%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BA%25D1%2596_%25D1%2588%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D1%258B_%25D1%2588%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F%25D1%2585"><span>Спампаваць QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/экспарт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96+%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B+%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85"><span>Стварыць кнігу</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a 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hreflang="en"><span>Вікісховішча</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36288" title="Спасылка на звязаны элемент рэпазітара даных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Элемент Вікіданых</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">З Вікіпедыі, свабоднай энцыклапедыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4261388">.mw-parser-output .ts-Універсальная_картка-original{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Універсальная_картка-label{width:9em}.mw-parser-output .ts-Універсальная_картка-split{vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Універсальная_картка-error{background:#fee7e6;border-color:#b32424}</style> <table class="infobox" data-name="Універсальная картка"> <tbody><tr><th scope="colgroup" colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Вялікі шаўковы шлях</th></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q36288$A44DC5EB-C7D2-4DB0-B76E-A8CCA3209E20" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Silk_road_Kazakhstan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Выява" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Silk_road_Kazakhstan.svg/274px-Silk_road_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="274" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Silk_road_Kazakhstan.svg/411px-Silk_road_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Silk_road_Kazakhstan.svg/548px-Silk_road_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label ts-Універсальная_картка-label">Краіна</th><td class="infobox-text"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q36288$FE635F6A-2E7D-4B1C-948B-6D9869007219" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P17"><span class="country-name"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Еўразія">Еўразія</a></span></span></span></li></ul></td></tr> <tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label ts-Універсальная_картка-label">Папярэдні ў спісе</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q36288$361d76c0-443c-6f6d-121f-f70009286df6" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P155"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Steppe+Route&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Steppe Route</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30592581" class="extiw" title="d:Q30592581">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label ts-Універсальная_картка-label">Першаадкрывальнік</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q36288$bd43aafc-4d15-f5e4-059a-1bde8bb298ee" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P61"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ferdinand+von+Richthofen&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Ferdinand von Richthofen</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76791" class="extiw" title="d:Q76791">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label ts-Універсальная_картка-label">Крытэрый Сусветнай спадчыны (2005)</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q36288$fc9e8228-4542-b416-3770-4c98d3f7c574" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2614"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%28ii%29&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">(ii)</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23038976" class="extiw" title="d:Q23038976">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q36288$de73b1ac-4b30-e41a-fa6d-3cc75e0bdc09" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2614"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%28iii%29&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">(iii)</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23038977" class="extiw" title="d:Q23038977">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q36288$2882c749-469b-1744-aae2-addc89ffbe2d" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2614"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%28v%29&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">(v)</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23038979" class="extiw" title="d:Q23038979">[d]</a></sup></span></span> і <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q36288$a6be9932-4d2a-b8cb-4b51-2cd1fc764852" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2614"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%28vi%29&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">(vi)</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23038980" class="extiw" title="d:Q23038980">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q36288$E3B68AB6-A538-4586-8E28-F597D24BC1F2" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P5252"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Khunjerab_Pass_Karakorum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Выгляд узімку" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Khunjerab_Pass_Karakorum.jpg/274px-Khunjerab_Pass_Karakorum.jpg" decoding="async" width="274" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Khunjerab_Pass_Karakorum.jpg/411px-Khunjerab_Pass_Karakorum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Khunjerab_Pass_Karakorum.jpg/548px-Khunjerab_Pass_Karakorum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q36288$75DBA1AE-DC7C-4BAF-9596-3522962E20AC" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Silk_Road" title="commons:Category:Silk Road"><img alt="Лагатып Вікісховішча" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Silk_Road" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Silk Road">Медыяфайлы на Вікісховішчы</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png/300px-Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png/450px-Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png/600px-Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Вялікі шаўковы шлях у 1 стагоддзі</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Вялікі шаўковы шлях</b> (тэрмін уведзены нямецкім географам <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фердынанд фон Рыхтгофен (няма такой старонкі)">Рыхтгофенам</a> у <a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a>; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Кітайская мова">кіт.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="zh">絲綢之路</span>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Узбекская мова">узб.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="uz">Буюк Ипак Йўли</span>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Казахская мова">каз.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="kk">Жібек Жолы</span>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Персідская мова">перс.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic; font-style: normal;" lang="fa" dir="rtl">جاده ابریشم</span>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Арабская мова">араб.</a> <span lang="ar" style="font-size: 130%">طريق الحرير</span>‎‎, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Хіндзі">хіндзі</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="hi">रेशम मार्ग</span>) — у старажытнасці і <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Сярэднявечча">сярэднявечча</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Караван (няма такой старонкі)">караванная</a> дарога з Кітая ў краіны <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Сярэдняя Азія">Сярэдняй</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Пярэдняя Азія">Пярэдняй Азіі</a>. Адкрыты ў <a href="/wiki/2_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD.%D1%8D." class="mw-redirect" title="2 стагоддзе да н.э.">2 стагоддзі да н.э.</a> Вёў з Сіяня праз Ланьчжоў у Дуньхуань, дзе раздвойваўся: паўночная дарога праходзіла праз <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Турфан">Турфан</a>, перасякала <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80" title="Памір">Памір</a> і ішла ў Фергану і казахскі стэп, паўднёвая — паўз <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Возера Лабнор (няма такой старонкі)">возера Лабнор</a> па паўднёвай ускраіне пустыні <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пустыня Такла-Макан (няма такой старонкі)">Такла-Макан</a> праз Яркенд і паўднёвы Памір вяла ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Бактрыя">Бактрыю</a>, а адтуль — у <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Парфія">Парфію</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Індыя">Індыю</a> і на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Блізкі Усход">Блізкі Усход</a>. </p><p>Узнік па ініцыятыве кітайцаў, якія шукалі пародзістых коней для свайго войска. У якасці тавара для абмену прадстаўлены шоўк, фарфор, іншая кітайская прадукцыя. Адыграў значную ролю ў развіцці эканамічных і культурных сувязей народаў Пярэдняй Азіі, Сярэдняй Азіі і Кітая. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Зноскі"><span id=".D0.97.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Зноскі</h2></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спасылкі"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Правіць раздзел: Спасылкі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Спасылкі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Лагатып Вікісховішча"><img alt="Лагатып Вікісховішча" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> На <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Вікісховішча">Вікісховішчы</a> ёсць медыяфайлы па тэме <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Silk_Road" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Silk Road">Вялікі шаўковы шлях</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4785216">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Гістарычныя_гандлёвыя_шляхі" data-name="Гандлёвыя шляхі" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85%D1%96" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⛭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span></span><div id="Гістарычныя_гандлёвыя_шляхі" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em">Гістарычныя <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Гандлёвы шлях">гандлёвыя шляхі</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Старажытны свет">Старажытны свет</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Via_Maris" title="Via Maris">Марскі шлях</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Via_Regia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Via Regia (няма такой старонкі)">Царскі шлях</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Алавяны шлях (няма такой старонкі)">Алавяны шлях</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Бурштынавы шлях">Бурштынавы шлях</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Шлях пахаў">Шлях пахаў</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Інда-рымскі гандаль (няма такой старонкі)">Інда-рымскі гандаль</a></span> </p> </div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 7px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png/160px-Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png/240px-Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png/320px-Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Сярэднявечча">Сярэднявечча</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Вялікі шаўковы шлях</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">Дарогі <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рахданіты (няма такой старонкі)">рахданітаў</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Волжскі гандлёвы шлях (няма такой старонкі)">Волжскі гандлёвы шлях</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85_%D0%B7_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D1%83_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Шлях з вараг у грэкі">Шлях з вараг у грэкі</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Завалоцкі шлях (няма такой старонкі)">Завалоцкі шлях</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Ганза">Ганзейскія</a> шляхі •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Транссахарскі гандаль (няма такой старонкі)">Транссахарскі гандаль</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вялікі колавы шлях (няма такой старонкі)">Вялікі колавы шлях</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кітайскі чайны шлях (няма такой старонкі)">Кітайскі чайны шлях</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Дарогі інкаў">Дарогі інкаў</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Новы час">Новы час</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Дарога спецый">Дарога спецый</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Манільскія галеоны (няма такой старонкі)">Манільскія галеоны</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Срэбраны флот (няма такой старонкі)">Срэбраны флот</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Трохвугольны гандаль">Трохвугольны гандаль</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Сібірскі гасцінец">Сібірскі гасцінец</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Гіпатэтычныя</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85_%D0%B7_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86_%D1%83_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шлях з немец у хазары (няма такой старонкі)">Шлях з немец у хазары</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Старажытны чайны шлях (няма такой старонкі)">Старажытны чайны шлях</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4785216"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Навігацыйны шаблон" data-name="External links" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist toCollapsibleCount navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><div style="padding: 0px 18px 0px 0px; width: 100%;"><div style="float: left;"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> </span></div>  Слоўнікі і энцыклапедыі</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zgbk.com/ecph/words?SiteID=1&ID=552378">Вялікая кітайская</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Silkeveien">Вялікая нарвежская</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/1905010">Вялікая расійская (старая версія)</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/istoriya/VELIKI_SHELKOVI_PUT.html">Кругасвет</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Silk-Road-trade-route">Britannica (онлайн)</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/route-de-la-soie/">Universalis</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/routes-de-la-soie-reperes-chronologiques/">Universalis</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3748793">.mw-parser-output .ts-navbox-plaintitle{font-size:100%!important;margin:0 6em!important}</style></div><table class="nowraplinks authoritycontrol collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Нарматыўны_кантроль" class="ts-navbox-plaintitle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Нарматыўны кантроль">Нарматыўны кантроль</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ватыканская апостальская бібліятэка">BAV</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/processed/BAV%7CADV11984660">ADV11984660</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Іспаніі">BNE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX454566">XX454566</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Францыі">BNF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11970767h">11970767h</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15230062c">15230062c</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4054299-3">4054299-3</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Кантрольны нумар Бібліятэкі Кангрэса">LCCN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85122554">sh85122554</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная парламенцкая бібліятэка Японіі">NDL</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571235">00571235</a> · <span title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Чэхіі" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">NKC</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ge194604">ge194604</a> · <a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/170952654">170952654</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Узята з "<a dir="ltr" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Вялікі_шаўковы_шлях&oldid=4639996">https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Вялікі_шаўковы_шлях&oldid=4639996</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Categories" title="Адмысловае:Categories">Катэгорыі</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Катэгорыя:Шаўковы шлях (няма такой старонкі)">Шаўковы шлях</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Катэгорыя:Міжнародны гандаль">Міжнародны гандаль</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Катэгорыя:Сусветная эканоміка">Сусветная эканоміка</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Катэгорыя:Старажытны свет">Старажытны свет</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85%D1%96" title="Катэгорыя:Гандлёвыя шляхі">Гандлёвыя шляхі</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks 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