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Richmond (Virginia) – Wikipedia
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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable infobox hintergrundfarbe-basis float-right" style="width: 300px; margin: 0 0 0.4em .5em; line-height:1.3em;" summary="Infobox Ort in den Vereinigten Staaten"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="border-bottom:2px solid gray; font-size:larger;">Richmond </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="centered"><a href="/wiki/Spitzname" title="Spitzname">Spitzname</a>: <i>River City, Cap City</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Richmond_(Virginia).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Skyline Richmonds hinter dem James River"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Richmond_%28Virginia%29.jpg/298px-Richmond_%28Virginia%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="298" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Richmond_%28Virginia%29.jpg/447px-Richmond_%28Virginia%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Richmond_%28Virginia%29.jpg/596px-Richmond_%28Virginia%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1064" /></a><figcaption>Skyline Richmonds hinter dem James River</figcaption></figure> <small>Skyline Richmonds hinter dem James River</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe5">Lage in Virginia </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"> <table class="centered" style="background-color: var(--dewiki-hintergrundfarbe1);; color: var(--color-base, #202122); border: none; border-collapse: collapse; width: 1px;"> <tbody><tr><td style="border: none; padding: 0; text-align: center;"><div style="position: relative; z-index: 0; padding: 0; display: inline-block; width: -webkit-max-content; width: -moz-max-content; width: max-content; vertical-align: top; margin:0px; border: 1px solid #c8ccd1;"><figure class="mw-halign-center noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:USA_Virginia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Richmond (Virginia)"><img alt="Richmond (Virginia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/USA_Virginia_location_map.svg/298px-USA_Virginia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="298" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/USA_Virginia_location_map.svg/447px-USA_Virginia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/USA_Virginia_location_map.svg/596px-USA_Virginia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="964" /></a><figcaption><b>Richmond</b> (Virginia)</figcaption></figure><div style="position:absolute; top:60.3%; left:72.5%; height:0; width:0;"><div style="position:relative;z-index:100;left:-4px;top:-4px;width:8px;height:8px;line-height:0px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Richmond_(Virginia)&language=de&params=37.548869444444_N_77.447405555556_W_dim:25000_region:US-VA_type:city()&title=%27%27%27Richmond%27%27%27" title="Richmond (37° 32′ 55,93″ N, 77° 26′ 50,66″W)"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <table style="font-size:90%; border:none; background-color:transparent; border-collapse:collapse; line-height:1em; position:absolute; width:6em; margin: 0 .2em; text-align:right; right:3px; top:-2em; height:4em;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; vertical-align:middle;"><span style="position:relative; z-index:9;"><b>Richmond</b> </span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Basisdaten </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%BCndungsstadt" title="Gründungsstadt">Gründung</a>:</td> <td>1737 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Staat" title="Staat">Staat</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vereinigte_Staaten" title="Vereinigte Staaten">Vereinigte Staaten</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bundesstaat_der_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Bundesstaat der Vereinigten Staaten">Bundesstaat</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/County_(Vereinigte_Staaten)" title="County (Vereinigte Staaten)">County</a>:</td> <td><i>Unabhängige Stadt</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Geographische_Koordinaten" title="Geographische Koordinaten">Koordinaten</a>:</td> <td><span id="text_coordinates" class="coordinates plainlinks-print"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Richmond_(Virginia)&language=de&params=37.548869444444_N_77.447405555556_W_dim:25000_region:US-VA_type:city"><span title="Breitengrad">37° 33′ <abbr title="Nord">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Längengrad">77° 27′ <abbr title="West">W</abbr></span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">37.548869444444</span><span class="longitude">-77.447405555556</span><span class="elevation">45</span></span><span id="coordinates" class="coordinates noprint"><span title="Koordinatensystem WGS84">Koordinaten: </span><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Richmond_(Virginia)&language=de&params=37.548869444444_N_77.447405555556_W_dim:25000_region:US-VA_type:city"><span title="Breitengrad">37° 33′ <abbr title="Nord">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Längengrad">77° 27′ <abbr title="West">W</abbr></span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zeitzone" title="Zeitzone">Zeitzone</a>:</td> <td>Eastern (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%925" title="UTC−5">UTC−5</a>/<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%924" title="UTC−4">−4</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Einwohner" title="Einwohner">Einwohner</a>: <br />– <a href="/wiki/Metropolregion" title="Metropolregion">Metropolregion</a>:</td> <td><span class="wikidata-content">226.610</span> <small><i>(Stand: <span class="wikidata-content">2020</span>)</i></small><br /> <span class="wikidata-content">1.314.434</span> <small><i>(Stand: <span class="wikidata-content">2020</span>)</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Privathaushalt" title="Privathaushalt">Haushalte</a>: </td> <td><span class="wikidata-content">91.005</span><i> <small>(Stand: <span class="wikidata-content">2020</span>)</small></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%A4cheninhalt" title="Flächeninhalt">Fläche</a>:</td> <td>162 km² <small>(ca. 63 mi²)</small><br />davon 155,6 km² <small>(ca. 60 mi²)</small> Land </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bev%C3%B6lkerungsdichte" title="Bevölkerungsdichte">Bevölkerungsdichte</a>:</td> <td>1.456 Einwohner je km² </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6he_%C3%BCber_dem_Meeresspiegel" title="Höhe über dem Meeresspiegel">Höhe</a>:</td> <td>45 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ZIP-Code" title="ZIP-Code">Postleitzahlen</a>:</td> <td>23218 - 23298 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nordamerikanischer_Nummerierungsplan" title="Nordamerikanischer Nummerierungsplan">Vorwahl</a>:</td> <td><small>+1</small> 804 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard" title="Federal Information Processing Standard">FIPS</a>:</td> <td>51-67000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS-ID</a>:</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/summary/1499957">1499957</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Website" title="Website">Website</a>:</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rva.gov/">www.rva.gov</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCrgermeister" title="Bürgermeister">Bürgermeister</a>:</td> <td><span class="wikidata-content">Levar Stoney<sup id="cite_ref-_48b63b5777f5fd2d_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_48b63b5777f5fd2d-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:MJK50147_Virginia_State_Capitol.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/MJK50147_Virginia_State_Capitol.jpg/298px-MJK50147_Virginia_State_Capitol.jpg" decoding="async" width="298" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/MJK50147_Virginia_State_Capitol.jpg/447px-MJK50147_Virginia_State_Capitol.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/MJK50147_Virginia_State_Capitol.jpg/596px-MJK50147_Virginia_State_Capitol.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="2407" /></a></span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Virginia_State_Capitol" title="Virginia State Capitol">Virginia State Capitol</a> (2017)</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Richmond</b> ist die <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Hauptst%C3%A4dte_der_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Liste der Hauptstädte der Vereinigten Staaten">Hauptstadt</a> des <a href="/wiki/Bundesstaat_der_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Bundesstaat der Vereinigten Staaten">US-Bundesstaates</a> <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> in den <a href="/wiki/Vereinigte_Staaten" title="Vereinigte Staaten">Vereinigten Staaten</a> und ist Sitz der <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Commonwealth_University" title="Virginia Commonwealth University">Virginia Commonwealth University</a>. Das <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a> hat bei der <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_2020" title="United States Census 2020">Volkszählung 2020</a> eine Einwohnerzahl von 226.610<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ermittelt. </p><p>Während des <a href="/wiki/Sezessionskrieg" title="Sezessionskrieg">Amerikanischen Bürgerkrieges</a> 1861 bis 1865 war Richmond <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Hauptst%C3%A4dte_der_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Liste der Hauptstädte der Vereinigten Staaten">Hauptstadt</a> der <a href="/wiki/Konf%C3%B6derierte_Staaten_von_Amerika" title="Konföderierte Staaten von Amerika">Konföderation</a>. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="de" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Geographie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Geographie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Geschichte"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Geschichte</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#17._und_18._Jahrhundert"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">17. und 18. Jahrhundert</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#19._Jahrhundert"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">19. Jahrhundert</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#20._Jahrhundert"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">20. Jahrhundert</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Wirtschaft"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Wirtschaft</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Verkehr"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Verkehr</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Sehenswürdigkeiten"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Sehenswürdigkeiten</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Partnerstädte"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Partnerstädte</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Söhne_und_Töchter_der_Stadt"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Söhne und Töchter der Stadt</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Klimatabelle"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Klimatabelle</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Literatur"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Literatur</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Weblinks"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Weblinks</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Einzelnachweise"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Einzelnachweise</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geographie">Geographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Geographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Geographie"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Richmond_Virginia_by_Sentinel-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Richmond_Virginia_by_Sentinel-2.jpg/220px-Richmond_Virginia_by_Sentinel-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Richmond_Virginia_by_Sentinel-2.jpg/330px-Richmond_Virginia_by_Sentinel-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Richmond_Virginia_by_Sentinel-2.jpg/440px-Richmond_Virginia_by_Sentinel-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6700" data-file-height="7300" /></a><figcaption>Satellitenaufnahme von Richmond</figcaption></figure> <p>Richmond liegt am <a href="/wiki/James_River_(Chesapeake_Bay)" title="James River (Chesapeake Bay)">James River</a>, ca. 150 Kilometer flussaufwärts von dessen Mündung in der <a href="/wiki/Chesapeake_Bay" title="Chesapeake Bay">Chesapeake Bay</a>. Die Lage der Stadt ist geprägt vom Übergang des Atlantischen Tieflandes in das Hügelland des <a href="/wiki/Piedmont_(Appalachen)" title="Piedmont (Appalachen)">Piedmont</a>, welches den <a href="/wiki/Appalachen" title="Appalachen">Appalachen</a> vorgelagert ist. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschichte">Geschichte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Geschichte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Geschichte"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="17._und_18._Jahrhundert">17. und 18. Jahrhundert</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: 17. und 18. Jahrhundert" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: 17. und 18. Jahrhundert"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="toccolours float-right" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:right; margin-left:10px"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" class="hintergrundfarbe6" style="padding-right:3px; padding-left:3px; font-size:110%; text-align:center;">Bevölkerungswachstum </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="border-bottom:1px solid;">Census </th> <th style="border-bottom:1px solid;">Einwohner </th> <th style="border-bottom:1px solid;"> </th> <th style="border-bottom:1px solid;">± rel. </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1790" title="United States Census 1790">1790</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">3.761 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px; text-align:center;">— </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1800" title="United States Census 1800">1800</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">5.737 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">52,5 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1810" title="United States Census 1810">1810</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">9.735 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">69,7 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1820" title="United States Census 1820">1820</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">12.067 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">24 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1830" title="United States Census 1830">1830</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">16.060 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">33,1 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1840" title="United States Census 1840">1840</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">20.153 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">25,5 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1850" title="United States Census 1850">1850</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">27.570 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">36,8 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1860" title="United States Census 1860">1860</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">37.910 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">37,5 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1870" title="United States Census 1870">1870</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">51.038 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">34,6 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1880" title="United States Census 1880">1880</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">63.600 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">24,6 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1890" title="United States Census 1890">1890</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">81.388 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">28 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1900" title="United States Census 1900">1900</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">85.050 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">4,5 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1910" title="United States Census 1910">1910</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">127.628 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">50,1 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1920" title="United States Census 1920">1920</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">171.667 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">34,5 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1930" title="United States Census 1930">1930</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">182.929 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">6,6 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1940" title="United States Census 1940">1940</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">193.042 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">5,5 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1950" title="United States Census 1950">1950</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">230.310 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">19,3 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1960" title="United States Census 1960">1960</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">219.958 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">−4,5 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1970" title="United States Census 1970">1970</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">249.621 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">13,5 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1980" title="United States Census 1980">1980</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">219.214 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">−12,2 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_1990" title="United States Census 1990">1990</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">203.056 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">−7,4 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_2000" title="United States Census 2000">2000</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">197.790 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">−2,6 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_2010" title="United States Census 2010">2010</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;">204.214 </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">3,2 % </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_2020" title="United States Census 2020">2020</a> </th> <td style="padding-left:8px;"><span class="wikidata-content">226.610</span> </td> <td> </td> <td style="padding-left:8px;">11 % </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="border-top:1px solid; font-size:85%; text-align:left;">1790–2020<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Kapitän Christopher Newport setzte den ersten englischen Erkundigungstrupp 1607 in der Umgebung ab, die später nach einem Vorort <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">Londons</a> benannt werden sollte. Bis zu diesem Zeitpunkt war das Gebiet im Besitz von <a href="/wiki/Indianer" title="Indianer">Indianern</a>, die zur <a href="/wiki/Powhatan" title="Powhatan">Powhatan</a>-Konföderation gehörten. </p><p>Nach zwei erfolglosen Versuchen, an diesem natürlichen und vorzüglichen Platz für Handel und Verkehr eine Niederlassung zu gründen, hatten die Siedler schließlich mehr Glück. Um 1644 zog das neu erbaute <a href="/wiki/Fort" title="Fort">Fort</a> Charles als Sicherheitsfaktor mehr Siedler an. Schon bald prosperierte die Gemeinde als Handelsposten für <a href="/wiki/Pelzarten" title="Pelzarten">Pelze</a>, Tierhäute und <a href="/wiki/Tabak" title="Tabak">Tabak</a>. </p><p>Die eigentliche Stadt wurde erst 1737 durch Oberst <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Byrd_II.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Byrd II. (Seite nicht vorhanden)">William Byrd II.</a> begründet. Dieser hatte die zwei Parzellen auf den Seiten des <a href="/wiki/James_River_(Chesapeake_Bay)" title="James River (Chesapeake Bay)">James River</a> von seinem Vater geerbt und wurde somit zum <i>Gründungsvater</i> Richmonds. Sein Freund William Mayo kartographierte Richmond und die ersten Grundstücke fanden ihre Käufer. </p><p>Lediglich 250 Einwohner bevölkerten Richmond 1742, als es seine <a href="/wiki/Stadtrecht" title="Stadtrecht">Stadtrechte</a> erhielt. Im <a href="/wiki/Amerikanischer_Unabh%C3%A4ngigkeitskrieg" title="Amerikanischer Unabhängigkeitskrieg">Unabhängigkeitskrieg</a> wurde die Stadt zweimal gebrandschatzt. 1788 wurde sie anstelle von <a href="/wiki/Williamsburg_(Virginia)" title="Williamsburg (Virginia)">Williamsburg</a> Hauptstadt von Virginia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19._Jahrhundert">19. Jahrhundert</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: 19. Jahrhundert" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: 19. Jahrhundert"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Wei%C3%9Fes_Haus_der_CSA.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/de/thumb/4/46/Wei%C3%9Fes_Haus_der_CSA.JPG/220px-Wei%C3%9Fes_Haus_der_CSA.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/de/thumb/4/46/Wei%C3%9Fes_Haus_der_CSA.JPG/330px-Wei%C3%9Fes_Haus_der_CSA.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/de/thumb/4/46/Wei%C3%9Fes_Haus_der_CSA.JPG/440px-Wei%C3%9Fes_Haus_der_CSA.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Das Weiße Haus der Südstaaten, Regierungssitz von <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Am 18. Dezember 1811 starb die Schauspielerin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Poe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Poe (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Elizabeth Poe</a> in einem Richmonder Hotel und hinterließ neben zwei anderen Kindern den zweijährigen <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe" title="Edgar Allan Poe">Edgar Poe</a>, der als Pflegekind in die Familie des Tabakhändlers John Allan aufgenommen wurde. So wurde Richmond zur eigentlichen Heimatstadt des Dichters, der hierher immer wieder zurückkehrte. </p><p>Nach dem Unabhängigkeitskrieg erholte sich die Stadt schnell und wuchs bis Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts auf ca. 100.000 Einwohner. Sie galt als Metropole des Südens und löste daher 1861 <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_(Alabama)" title="Montgomery (Alabama)">Montgomery</a> als <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Hauptst%C3%A4dte_der_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Liste der Hauptstädte der Vereinigten Staaten">Hauptstadt</a> der <a href="/wiki/Konf%C3%B6derierte_Staaten_von_Amerika" title="Konföderierte Staaten von Amerika">Konföderation</a> ab. Zudem befand sich hier mit den <i>Tredegar Iron Works</i> die wichtigste eisenproduzierende Firma des Südens. Militärstrategisch gleichermaßen exponiert wie <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington</a>, war Richmond in den Jahren des <a href="/wiki/Sezessionskrieg" title="Sezessionskrieg">Sezessionskrieges</a> heftig umkämpft. Folgerichtig ergaben sich die <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_Army" title="Confederate States Army">Truppen der Südstaaten</a> unter <a href="/wiki/Robert_Edward_Lee" title="Robert Edward Lee">General Lee</a> nur eine Woche nach dem Fall der Stadt am 3. April 1865. Richmond war fast vollständig durch einen verheerenden Brand im Zuge der Belagerung zerstört worden. Angeblich hatten konföderierte Soldaten der <a href="/wiki/Nordstaaten" title="Nordstaaten">Union</a> keine intakten Tabak- und Waffenvorräte hinterlassen wollen und daher die Lagerhäuser in Brand gesetzt. Richmond benötigte wie ganz <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> Jahrzehnte, um sich einigermaßen von dem politischen und wirtschaftlichen Zusammenbruch zu erholen. </p><p>Im Jahr 1888 wurde bei der Einrichtung der ersten elektrischen <a href="/wiki/Stra%C3%9Fenbahn_Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Straßenbahn Richmond (Virginia)">Straßenbahn in Richmond</a>, erstmals die von <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sprague" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Sprague">Frank Sprague</a> entwickelte Stromzufuhr eingesetzt, die dem <a href="/wiki/Geschichte_des_elektrischen_Antriebs_von_Schienenfahrzeugen" title="Geschichte des elektrischen Antriebs von Schienenfahrzeugen">elektrischen Straßenbahnbetrieb</a> erst zum weltweiten Durchbruch verhalf. Wegen ihrer <a href="/wiki/Stromabnehmer" title="Stromabnehmer">Stangenstromabnehmer</a> wurde die Bahn von der Bevölkerung Broomstick-Train (Besenstielzug) genannt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20._Jahrhundert">20. Jahrhundert</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: 20. Jahrhundert" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: 20. Jahrhundert"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Früher als in Europa begann sich der Individualverkehr in den USA bereits in den 1920er Jahren massenhaft auszubreiten. So wurde die Straßenbahn in Richmond, wie in vielen anderen Städten der USA auch, zunehmend vernachlässigt. Im Jahre 1949 wurde die letzte Straßenbahn durch eine Buslinie ersetzt. 1958 wurde schließlich die erste Autobahnstrecke von Virginia, der <a href="/wiki/Richmond-Petersburg_Turnpike" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond-Petersburg Turnpike">Richmond-Petersburg Turnpike</a> fertiggestellt, der Richmond in der Nähe des Stadtzentrums und unmittelbar neben dem alten Hauptbahnhof, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Main_Street_Station_(Richmond)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Main Street Station (Richmond) (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Main Street Station</a></i> durchquert. Im Zuge des weiteren Ausbaus der <a href="/wiki/Interstate_Highway" title="Interstate Highway">Interstate Highways</a> wurde die Strecke zu einer Teilstrecke des <a href="/wiki/Interstate_95" title="Interstate 95">Interstate 95</a>. </p><p>2004 wurde die <i>Main Street Station</i>, nach zirka drei Jahrzehnten des Verfalls und Leerstandes, renoviert und dient nun wieder dem (lokalen und regionalen) Zugverkehr. Bei dem Gebäude, dessen Schicksal bis zuletzt ungewiss war, handelt es sich um eines der ältesten noch erhaltenen Bahnhofsgebäude der USA. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wirtschaft">Wirtschaft</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Wirtschaft" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Wirtschaft"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die Metropolregion von Richmond erbrachte 2016 eine Wirtschaftsleistung von 80,7 Milliarden US-Dollar und belegte damit Platz 42 unter den Großräumen der USA.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Arbeitslosenrate in der Metropolregion betrug 3,0 Prozent und lag damit unter dem nationalen Durchschnitt von 3,8 Prozent (Stand: Mai 2018).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Das persönliche Pro-Kopf Einkommen liegt 2016 bei 51.685 US-Dollar, womit Richmond ein überdurchschnittliches Einkommensniveau besitzt.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Richmond ist ein bedeutendes Banken- und Finanzzentrum (Sitz einer <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_System" title="Federal Reserve System">Federal Reserve Bank</a>) und traditionell Sitz vieler Anwaltskanzleien. Die Stadt ist ein Sammelbecken für mehrere Unternehmen der US-Tabakindustrie. Hierzu zählen die <a href="/wiki/Altria_Group" title="Altria Group">Altria Group</a> und deren Tochter <a href="/wiki/Philip_Morris_USA" title="Philip Morris USA">Philip Morris USA</a> sowie der Händler von Rohtabak <a href="/wiki/Universal_Corporation" title="Universal Corporation">Universal Corporation</a>. Die <a href="/wiki/U.S._Smokeless_Tobacco_Company" title="U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company">U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company</a>, heute ein Tochterunternehmen von Altria, ist ebenfalls in Richmond beheimatet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verkehr">Verkehr</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Verkehr" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=7" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Verkehr"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die Luftanbindung Richmonds erfolgt über den <a href="/wiki/Richmond_International_Airport" title="Richmond International Airport">Richmond International Airport</a>, von dem aus zahlreiche nationale Verbindungen bestehen. </p><p>Der Zugverkehr mit den Fernzügen der <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a> wurde (und wird bis auf weiteres noch) seit 1975 über die in einem Vorort gelegene <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_Staples_Mill_Road&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richmond Staples Mill Road (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Staples Mill Road Station</a> abgewickelt. </p><p>Der Nahverkehr in Richmond besteht aus diversen durch die <i>Greater Richmond Transit Company</i> betriebenen Buslinien. Er kann bis Juni 2025 kostenfrei benutzt werden.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sehenswürdigkeiten"><span id="Sehensw.C3.BCrdigkeiten"></span>Sehenswürdigkeiten</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Sehenswürdigkeiten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=8" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Sehenswürdigkeiten"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Cathedral_of_the_sacred_heart.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cathedral_of_the_sacred_heart.JPG/220px-Cathedral_of_the_sacred_heart.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cathedral_of_the_sacred_heart.JPG/330px-Cathedral_of_the_sacred_heart.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cathedral_of_the_sacred_heart.JPG/440px-Cathedral_of_the_sacred_heart.JPG 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Kathedrale von Richmond am Monroe Park</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><span id="Belle_Isle_(Virginia)"></span> Belle Isle, eine kleine Insel im James River, dient als Stadtpark und ist ein beliebtes Ausflugsziel für Spaziergänger und Fahrradfahrer. Während des <a href="/wiki/Sezessionskrieg" title="Sezessionskrieg">Sezessionskrieges</a> wurde auf der Insel ein Gefängnislager errichtet.</li> <li><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:T._Tyler_Potterfield_Memorial_Bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/T._Tyler_Potterfield_Memorial_Bridge.jpg/220px-T._Tyler_Potterfield_Memorial_Bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/T._Tyler_Potterfield_Memorial_Bridge.jpg/330px-T._Tyler_Potterfield_Memorial_Bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/T._Tyler_Potterfield_Memorial_Bridge.jpg/440px-T._Tyler_Potterfield_Memorial_Bridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Die Tyler Potterfield Memorial Bridge aus Süden mit Blick auf den <a href="/wiki/Innenstadt" title="Innenstadt">Central business district</a> Richmonds</figcaption></figure>Brown's Island als Ausgangspunkt für verschiedene Trails, u. a. zur Geschichte der innerstädtischen <a href="/wiki/Kanal_(Wasserbau)" title="Kanal (Wasserbau)">Kanälen</a>, die auf einen Entwurf <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washingtons</a> zurückgehen. Zudem kann von dort aus über die instandgesetzte Tyler Potterfield Memorial Bridge das Südufer (Old Manchester) erreicht werden.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Museum_of_History_%26_Culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virginia Museum of History & Culture (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Virginia Museum of History & Culture</a> im Museum-District</li> <li>Das <a href="/w/index.php?title=Science_Museum_of_Virginia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Science Museum of Virginia (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Science Museum of Virginia</a> in unmittelbarer Nähe</li> <li><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG/220px-Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG/330px-Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG/440px-Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2941" data-file-height="3168" /></a><figcaption>Überlebensgroße Statue <a href="/wiki/Robert_Edward_Lee" title="Robert Edward Lee">Robert E. Lees</a> in Richmond</figcaption></figure>Das <a href="/wiki/Robert_Edward_Lee" title="Robert Edward Lee">Robert E. Lee</a> Monument an der ebenfalls sehr sehenswerten <a href="/wiki/Monument_Avenue" title="Monument Avenue">Monument Avenue</a></li> <li>Virginia State Capitol (seit 1788 Regierungssitz, wurde von Thomas Jefferson, dem dritten Präsidenten der USA entworfen)</li> <li>Museum of the Confederacy (Bürgerkriegsmuseum) einschließlich des White House of the Confederacy (Amtssitz des Präsidenten der Südstaaten während des Bürgerkrieges)</li> <li>Valentine Museum (Heimatmuseum)</li> <li>Tredegar Iron Works (modernes Industriemuseum)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe" title="Edgar Allan Poe">Edgar-Allan-Poe</a>-Museum (Poe verbrachte einen Großteil seines Lebens in Richmond)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John%E2%80%99s_Episcopal_Church_(Richmond,_Virginia)" title="St. John’s Episcopal Church (Richmond, Virginia)">St. Johns Church</a> (1741)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monument_Avenue" title="Monument Avenue">Monument Avenue</a> (Prachtboulevard) mit aufwändigen Villen vom Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts</li> <li>Cathedral of the Sacred Heart (1903–1906)</li> <li>Statue des Tennisspielers <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ashe" title="Arthur Ashe">Arthur Ashe</a> in der Monument Avenue</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Holocaust_Museum" title="Virginia Holocaust Museum">Virginia Holocaust Museum</a>, Einsatzstelle des <a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterreichischer_Gedenkdienst" class="mw-redirect" title="Österreichischer Gedenkdienst">Österreichischen Gedenkdienstes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Museum_of_Fine_Arts" title="Virginia Museum of Fine Arts">Virginia Museum of Fine Arts</a> (u. a. bedeutende <a href="/wiki/Impressionismus" title="Impressionismus">Impressionisten</a>-Sammlung)</li> <li>Das Science Museum of Virginia im alten Bahnhof, ein interaktives Wissenschaftsmuseum</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Egyptian_Building.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Egyptian_Building.JPG/220px-Egyptian_Building.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Egyptian_Building.JPG/330px-Egyptian_Building.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Egyptian_Building.JPG/440px-Egyptian_Building.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptian_Building&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egyptian Building (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Egyptian Building</a> (2012)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Meyers_Universum_Band_18_25.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Meyers_Universum_Band_18_25.jpg/220px-Meyers_Universum_Band_18_25.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Meyers_Universum_Band_18_25.jpg/330px-Meyers_Universum_Band_18_25.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Meyers_Universum_Band_18_25.jpg/440px-Meyers_Universum_Band_18_25.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3937" data-file-height="3163" /></a><figcaption>Blick auf Richmond, ca. 1857</figcaption></figure> <p>Der <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a> weist für Richmond 17 <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_Virginia" title="Liste der National Historic Landmarks in Virginia">National Historic Landmarks</a> aus (Stand Dezember 2016), darunter das <a href="/wiki/Virginia_State_Capitol" title="Virginia State Capitol">Virginia State Capitol</a>, das <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptian_Building&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egyptian Building (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Egyptian Building</a>, das <a href="/w/index.php?title=Governor%E2%80%99s_Mansion_(Virginia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Governor’s Mansion (Virginia) (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Governor’s Mansion</a> und das <a href="/wiki/James_Monroe_Tomb" title="James Monroe Tomb">James Monroe Tomb</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 220 Bauwerke und Stätten der Stadt sind im <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> (NRHP) eingetragen (Stand 13. November 2018).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Darüber hinaus verfügt Richmond über eine lange Geschichte der <a href="/wiki/Wandmalerei" title="Wandmalerei">Wandmalerei</a>. Murals zu verschiedenen (historischen, sozialen, politischen) Themen finden sich im gesamten Innenstadtbereich. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Partnerstädte"><span id="Partnerst.C3.A4dte"></span>Partnerstädte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Partnerstädte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=9" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Partnerstädte"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="display:none">Polen</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Olsztyn" title="Polen"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Olsztyn" title="Olsztyn">Olsztyn</a> (<a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a>)</li> <li><span style="display:none">Vereinigtes Konigreich</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Vereinigtes Königreich"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Richmond, London</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vereinigtes_K%C3%B6nigreich" title="Vereinigtes Königreich">Vereinigtes Königreich</a>)</li> <li><span style="display:none">Japan</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saitama" title="Japan"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saitama" title="Saitama">Saitama</a> (<a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>)</li> <li><span style="display:none">Korea Sud</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uijeongbu" title="Südkorea"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Uijeongbu" title="Uijeongbu">Uijeongbu</a> (<a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCdkorea" title="Südkorea">Südkorea</a>)</li> <li><span style="display:none">Namibia</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Windhoek" title="Namibia"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Windhoek" title="Windhoek">Windhoek</a> (<a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a>)</li> <li><span style="display:none;">China Volksrepublik</span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Volksrepublik China"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Volksrepublik_China" title="Volksrepublik China">Volksrepublik China</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Söhne_und_Töchter_der_Stadt"><span id="S.C3.B6hne_und_T.C3.B6chter_der_Stadt"></span>Söhne und Töchter der Stadt</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Söhne und Töchter der Stadt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=10" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Söhne und Töchter der Stadt"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Aaron" title="Caroline Aaron">Caroline Aaron</a> (* 1952), Schauspielerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birt_Acres" title="Birt Acres">Birt Acres</a> (1854–1918), Fotograf und Filmpionier</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ashe" title="Arthur Ashe">Arthur Ashe</a> (1943–1993), Tennisspieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Aspen" title="Jennifer Aspen">Jennifer Aspen</a> (* 1973), Schauspielerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Baldacci" title="David Baldacci">David Baldacci</a> (* 1960), Bestseller-Autor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (* 1937), Schauspieler, Regisseur, Drehbuchautor, Produzent</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nell_Blaine" title="Nell Blaine">Nell Blaine</a> (1922–1996), Malerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Blankinship" title="Dan Blankinship">Dan Blankinship</a> (* ≈1980), Jazzmusiker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Borland" title="Wes Borland">Wes Borland</a> (* 1975), Musiker und Gitarrist bei der Rockband <a href="/wiki/Limp_Bizkit" title="Limp Bizkit">Limp Bizkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Plunky_Branch" title="James Plunky Branch">James Plunky Branch</a> (* 1947), Musiker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Campbell" title="Alan Campbell">Alan Campbell</a> (1904–1963), Drehbuchautor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Cantor" title="Eric Cantor">Eric Cantor</a> (* 1963), Politiker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollis_B._Chenery" title="Hollis B. Chenery">Hollis B. Chenery</a> (1918–1994), Ökonom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Creamer" title="Henry Creamer">Henry Creamer</a> (1879–1930), Songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Davis_junior" title="Walter Davis junior">Walter Davis junior</a> (1932–1990), Jazz-Pianist, Komponist und Arrangeur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Lynne_Deal" title="Karen Lynne Deal">Karen Lynne Deal</a> (* 1957), Dirigentin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carroll_Thomas_Dozier" title="Carroll Thomas Dozier">Carroll Thomas Dozier</a> (1911–1985), Bischof von Memphis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_L._Earnest" title="Herbert L. Earnest">Herbert L. Earnest</a> (1895–1970), Generalmajor der United States Army</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Ellis" title="Tommy Ellis">Tommy Ellis</a> (* 1947), Rennfahrer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mordecai_Ezekiel" title="Mordecai Ezekiel">Mordecai Ezekiel</a> (1899–1974), Agrarökonom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elinor_Fair" title="Elinor Fair">Elinor Fair</a> (1903–1957), Schauspielerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Faye" title="Julia Faye">Julia Faye</a> (1892–1966), Schauspielerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fisher_(Autor)" title="Peter Fisher (Autor)">Peter Fisher</a> (1944–2012), Autor und LSBTI-Aktivist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Foster" title="Al Foster">Al Foster</a> (* 1943), Jazz-Schlagzeuger</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Freeman_(Dirigent)" title="Paul Freeman (Dirigent)">Paul Freeman</a> (1936–2015), Dirigent</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Gilligan" title="Vince Gilligan">Vince Gilligan</a> (* 1967), Drehbuchautor, Filmproduzent und Regisseur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carroll_Glenn" title="Carroll Glenn">Carroll Glenn</a> (1918–1983), Violinistin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townley_Haas" title="Townley Haas">Townley Haas</a> (* 1996), Schwimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_Harris" title="Major Harris">Major Harris</a> (1947–2012), Soul-Sänger</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Hazelton" title="Rebecca Hazelton">Rebecca Hazelton</a> (* 1978), Dichterin und Anglistin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Hebner" title="Dave Hebner">Dave Hebner</a> (1949–2022), Wrestling-Schiedsrichter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Hendrick" title="Ray Hendrick">Ray Hendrick</a> (1929–1990), Autorennfahrer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Holt" title="Charles A. Holt">Charles A. Holt</a> (* 1948), Ökonom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Hublitz" title="Sofia Hublitz">Sofia Hublitz</a> (* 1999), Schauspielerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andre_Ingram" title="Andre Ingram">Andre Ingram</a> (* 1985), Basketballspieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickie_Laree_James" class="mw-redirect" title="Mickie Laree James">Mickie Laree James</a> (* 1979), Wrestlerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bailey_Jay" title="Bailey Jay">Bailey Jay</a> (* 1988), transsexuelle Pornodarstellerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Johnson_(Footballspieler)" title="Cornelius Johnson (Footballspieler)">Cornelius Johnson</a> (1943–2017), American-Football-Spieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Johnson_(Rennfahrer)" title="Eddie Johnson (Rennfahrer)">Eddie Johnson</a> (1919–1974), Automobilrennfahrer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domonic_Jones" title="Domonic Jones">Domonic Jones</a> (* 1981), Basketballspieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Theodora_Konitzky" title="Frances Theodora Konitzky">Frances Theodora Konitzky</a> (1859–1940), Mäzenin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butch_Lacy" title="Butch Lacy">Butch Lacy</a> (1947–2018), Jazzmusiker und Komponist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nat_Lee" title="Nat Lee">Nathaniel „Nat“ Lee</a> (1954–2024), Musiker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arto_Lindsay" title="Arto Lindsay">Arto Lindsay</a> (* 1953), Gitarrist, Sänger, Musikproduzent und Klangkünstler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_J._Lovelace" title="James J. Lovelace">James J. Lovelace</a> (1948–2024), Generalleutnant der United States Army</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_MacLaine" title="Shirley MacLaine">Shirley MacLaine</a> (* 1934), Schauspielerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_McCarthy_(Filmproduzent)" title="Frank McCarthy (Filmproduzent)">Frank McCarthy</a> (1912–1986), Filmproduzent</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harden_M._McConnell" title="Harden M. McConnell">Harden M. McConnell</a> (1927–2014), Chemiker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aimee_Mann" title="Aimee Mann">Aimee Mann</a> (* 1960), Sängerin, Songwriterin, Gitarristin, Bassistin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Marandi" title="Mohammad Marandi">Mohammad Marandi</a> (* 1966), iranisch-amerikanischer Amerikanist und Hochschullehrer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Matenopoulos" title="Debbie Matenopoulos">Debbie Matenopoulos</a> (* 1974), Journalistin, Talkshow-Moderatorin und Schauspielerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Middleton" title="Tony Middleton">Tony Middleton</a> (1934–2024), Soul-, R&B- und Jazz-Sänger</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Moore" title="Perry Moore">Perry Moore</a> (1971–2011), Filmproduzent und Regisseur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Moser_(S%C3%A4nger)" title="Thomas Moser (Sänger)">Thomas Moser</a> (* 1945), amerikanisch-österreichischer Opernsänger</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Myers" title="Buddy Myers">Buddy Myers</a> (1906–1967), Tontechniker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_O%E2%80%99Connell_(Schauspieler)" title="William O’Connell (Schauspieler)">William O’Connell</a> (1929–2024), Schauspieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_Parrish" title="Hunter Parrish">Hunter Parrish</a> (* 1987), Schauspieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Spriggs_Payne" title="James Spriggs Payne">James Spriggs Payne</a> (1819–1882), Präsident von <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_E._Pearson" title="Walter E. Pearson">Walter E. Pearson</a> (1874–1941), Geschäftsmann und Politiker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carter_Phillips" title="Carter Phillips">Carter Phillips</a> (* 1988), Pokerspieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Phillips_(Musiker)" title="Lloyd Phillips (Musiker)">Lloyd Phillips</a> (1905–1970), Jazzmusiker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Edward_Pickett" title="George Edward Pickett">George Edward Pickett</a> (1825–1875), Major-General in der Armee der Konföderierten Staaten</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jose_Elmer_Porteria" title="Jose Elmer Porteria">Jose Elmer Porteria</a> (* 1994), Fußballspieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Powell_(Pianist)" title="John Powell (Pianist)">John Powell</a> (1882–1963), Pianist und Komponist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rahm" title="John Rahm">John Rahm</a> (1854–1935), Golfer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_James_Robertson_Croes" title="John James Robertson Croes">John James Robertson Croes</a> (1834–1906), Bauingenieur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Robinson" title="Bill Robinson">Bill Robinson</a> (1877–1949), Steptänzer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Robinson_(Footballspieler,_1983)" title="Michael Robinson (Footballspieler, 1983)">Michael Robinson</a> (* 1983), American-Football-Spieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_T._Schafer" title="Alice T. Schafer">Alice T. Schafer</a> (1915–2009), Mathematikerin und Hochschullehrerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Schnur" title="Max Schnur">Max Schnur</a> (* 1993), Tennisspieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_H._Schwartz" title="Jeffrey H. Schwartz">Jeffrey Hugh Schwartz</a> (* 1948), Paläoanthropologe und Hochschullehrer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mabel_Scott" title="Mabel Scott">Mabel Scott</a> (1915–2000), R&B-Sängerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meghann_Shaughnessy" title="Meghann Shaughnessy">Meghann Shaughnessy</a> (* 1979), Tennisspielerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Smith_(Jazzmusiker)" title="Donald Smith (Jazzmusiker)">Donald Smith</a> (1943–2022), Jazzmusiker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garnett_Smith" title="Garnett Smith">Garnett Smith</a> (* 1937), Schauspieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Swanson" title="Charlie Swanson">Charlie Swanson</a> (* 1998), Schwimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merdith_W._B._Temple" title="Merdith W. B. Temple">Merdith W. B. Temple</a> (1953–2020), Generalmajor der United States Army</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Reuben_Thompson" title="John Reuben Thompson">John Reuben Thompson</a> (1823–1873), Dichter, Journalist, Herausgeber und Verleger</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_St._Claire" title="Taylor St. Claire">Taylor St. Claire</a> (* 1969), Pornodarstellerin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_van_Lew" title="Elizabeth van Lew">Elizabeth van Lew</a> (1818–1900), Spionin für die Unionsarmee</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Cary_Walthall" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Cary Walthall">Edward Cary Walthall</a> (1831–1898), Konföderiertengeneral und US-Senator für Mississippi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Ware" title="Leonard Ware">Leonard Ware</a> (1909–1974), Jazzgitarrist und Komponist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Wilder" title="Douglas Wilder">Douglas Wilder</a> (* 1931), erster gewählter afro-amerikanischer Gouverneur eines US-Bundesstaats</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_S._Williams" title="Paul S. Williams">Paul S. Williams</a> (1929–1995), Generalleutnant der United States Army</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britton_Wilson" title="Britton Wilson">Britton Wilson</a> (* 2000), Leichtathletin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a> (1946–2008), Maskenbildner, Filmregisseur und -produzent</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Wolfe" title="Tom Wolfe">Tom Wolfe</a> (1930–2018), Schriftsteller, Journalist, Kunst- und Architekturkritiker und Illustrator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Wright_(Volleyballspieler)" title="Michael Wright (Volleyballspieler)">Michael Wright</a> (* 2001), Volleyballspieler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_Wu" title="Constance Wu">Constance Wu</a> (* 1982), Schauspielerin</li></ul> <p><i>sowie:</i> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avail" title="Avail">Avail</a>, HC/Punkrock-Band</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamb_of_God" title="Lamb of God">Lamb of God</a>, Metal-Band</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_Waste" title="Municipal Waste">Municipal Waste</a>, Thrash-Metal-Band</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Reagan" title="Iron Reagan">Iron Reagan</a>, Thrash-Metal-Band</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klimatabelle">Klimatabelle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Klimatabelle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=11" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Klimatabelle"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox" style="width: 19.5em; float: right; clear: right; margin-left:1em;margin-right:0; text-align: center; border: solid 1px silver; position:relative; z-index:100; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr><th>Richmond, Virginia</th></tr> <tr><th style="font-size: 90%">Klimadiagramm</th></tr> <tr><td><table style="width: 100%; margin: 0; text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 90%; box-sizimg:border-box; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr><td>J</td><td>F</td><td>M</td><td>A</td><td>M</td><td>J</td><td>J</td><td>A</td><td>S</td><td>O</td><td>N</td><td>D</td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.646em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">82</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:9.3em;height:2.22em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:11.52em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">8</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:7.8em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">-4</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.606em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">80</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:9.56em;height:2.36em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:11.92em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">10</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:8.06em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">-2</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.834em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">92</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:10.48em;height:2.58em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:13.06em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">15</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:8.98em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">2</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.504em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">75</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:11.4em;height:2.82em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:14.22em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">21</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:9.9em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">7</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.95em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">98</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:12.46em;height:2.62em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:15.08em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">25</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:10.96em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">12</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.838em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">92</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:13.42em;height:2.48em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:15.9em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">30</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:11.92em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">17</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.556em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">128</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:13.94em;height:2.32em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:16.26em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">31</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:12.44em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">20</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.236em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">112</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:13.82em;height:2.3em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:16.12em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">31</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:12.32em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">19</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.696em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">85</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:13em;height:2.44em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:15.44em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">27</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:11.5em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">15</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.794em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">90</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:11.62em;height:2.68em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:14.3em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">22</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:10.12em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">8</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.61em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">81</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:10.66em;height:2.6em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:13.26em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">16</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:9.16em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">3</span></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:20em;position:relative;z-index:-1;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:8em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#AACCEE; color:inherit;;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.656em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive, #3366cc); position:absolute; bottom:.5em; left:0; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:70%">83</span></div><div style="overflow:hidden;background:#EE4444; color:inherit; position:absolute;left:.4em; width:0.8em; z-index:4;bottom:9.76em;height:2.26em;"> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:12.02em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">10</span></div> <div style="color: var(--color-destructive, #D73333); position:absolute; bottom:8.26em; left:-.4em; width:1.6em; height:1.5em; text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">-1</span></div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="background:#e44;color: transparent; width: 12px; line-height:12px;display:inline-block;">_</span> <a href="/wiki/Monatsmitteltemperatur" title="Monatsmitteltemperatur">Temperatur</a> (°C)</span>   <span style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="background:#ace;color: transparent; width: 12px; line-height:12px;display:inline-block;">_</span> <a href="/wiki/Niederschlag#Niederschlagsmenge" title="Niederschlag">Niederschlag</a> (mm)</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1em; font-size:85%"><b>Quelle:</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldweather.wmo.int/093/c00816.htm">National Weather Service, US Dept of Commerce</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wetterkontor.de/de/klima/klima2.asp?land=us&stat=72401">wetterkontor.de</a></td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="hintergrundfarbe-basis"" style="border: 1px solid #B5B5B5; margin-bottom:.5em; norder-spacing:4px;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; margin-bottom:5px;"><b>Monatliche Durchschnittstemperaturen und -niederschläge für Richmond, Virginia</b></div> <table class="toptextcells hintergrundfarbe5" style="padding: 5px; border-spacing:1px; text-align:center; font-size:95%; margin-bottom:10px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="height:15px"> </td> <td style="width:45px">Jan </td> <td style="width:45px">Feb </td> <td style="width:45px">Mär </td> <td style="width:45px">Apr </td> <td style="width:45px">Mai </td> <td style="width:45px">Jun </td> <td style="width:45px">Jul </td> <td style="width:45px">Aug </td> <td style="width:45px">Sep </td> <td style="width:45px">Okt </td> <td style="width:45px">Nov </td> <td style="width:45px">Dez </td> <td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px;"> </td> <td style="width:45px"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:20px; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="Mittlere höchste Tagestemperatur in Grad Celsius">Mittl. Tagesmax. (°C)</abbr> </td> <td style="background: #FFFF99;">7,6 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF99;">9,6 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">15,3 </td> <td style="background: #FF8C00;">21,1 </td> <td style="background: #FF6347;">25,4 </td> <td style="background: #FF6347;">29,5 </td> <td style="background: #FF4040;">31,3 </td> <td style="background: #FF4040;">30,6 </td> <td style="background: #FF6347;">27,2 </td> <td style="background: #FF8C00;">21,5 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">16,3 </td> <td style="background: #FFCC66;">10,1 </td> <td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px; font-size: 110%;"><b>⌀</b> </td> <td style="background: #FF8C00;"><b>20,5</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:20px; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="Mittlere niedrigste Tagestemperatur in Grad Celsius">Mittl. Tagesmin. (°C)</abbr> </td> <td style="background: #F0F8FF;">−3,5 </td> <td style="background: #F0F8FF;">−2,2 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF;">2,4 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF99;">7,0 </td> <td style="background: #FFCC66;">12,3 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">17,1 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">19,7 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">19,1 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">15,0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF99;">8,1 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF;">3,3 </td> <td style="background: #F0F8FF;">−1,2 </td> <td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px; font-size: 110%"><b>⌀</b> </td> <td style="background: #FFFF99;"><b>8,1</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="15" style="height:5px;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:20px; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Niederschlag#Niederschlagsmenge" title="Niederschlag">Niederschlag</a> (<abbr title="Millimeter = Liter pro Quadratmeter">mm</abbr>) </td> <td style="background: #4169E1;">82,3 </td> <td style="background: #4169E1;">80,3 </td> <td style="background: #828BD9;">91,7 </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;">75,2 </td> <td style="background: #828BD9;">97,5 </td> <td style="background: #828BD9;">91,9 </td> <td style="background: #607CD2;">127,8 </td> <td style="background: #607CD2;">111,8 </td> <td style="background: #4169E1;">84,8 </td> <td style="background: #4169E1;">89,7 </td> <td style="background: #4169E1;">80,5 </td> <td style="background: #4169E1;">82,8 </td> <td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px; font-size: 110%"><b>Σ</b> </td> <td style="background: #828BD9;"><b>1.096,3</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="15" style="height:5px;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:20px; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sonnenschein" title="Sonnenschein">Sonnenstunden</a> (<abbr title="Stunden pro Tag">h/d</abbr>) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC66;">5,3 </td> <td style="background: #FFCC66;">6,3 </td> <td style="background: #FFCC66;">7,2 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">8,5 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">9,2 </td> <td style="background: #FF8C00;">10,0 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">9,5 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">8,9 </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;">7,9 </td> <td style="background: #FFCC66;">6,7 </td> <td style="background: #FFCC66;">5,9 </td> <td style="background: #FFCC66;">5,1 </td> <td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px; font-size: 110%"><b>⌀</b> </td> <td style="background: #FFA500;"><b>7,5</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="15" style="height:5px;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:20px; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Regentag" title="Regentag">Regentage</a> (<abbr title="Tag">d</abbr>) </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">8,4 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">8,0 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">8,7 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">7,5 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">8,5 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">7,9 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">8,7 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">7,7 </td> <td style="background: #CFE8FF;">6,2 </td> <td style="background: #CFE8FF;">6,0 </td> <td style="background: #B9D3FF;">6,6 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">7,5 </td> <td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px; font-size: 110%"><b>Σ</b> </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;"><b>91,7</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="15" style="height:5px;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:20px; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Luftfeuchtigkeit" title="Luftfeuchtigkeit">Luftfeuchtigkeit</a> (<abbr title="Prozent">%</abbr>) </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;">71 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">67 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">64 </td> <td style="background: #8AB0FF;">62 </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;">70 </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;">73 </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;">75 </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;">78 </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;">78 </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;">76 </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;">71 </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;">71 </td> <td style="padding-left:6px; padding-right:3px; font-size: 110%"><b>⌀</b> </td> <td style="background: #6495ED;"><b>71,4</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="float:left; font-size:75%; margin-top:10px; text-align:center; margin-left:15px; display:none; height:220px;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="padding-right: 3px; line-height:150%;">T<br />e<br />m<br />p<br />e<br />r<br />a<br />t<br />u<br />r </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 8px; border-left: 1px solid gray; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="Januar" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:81;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">7,6 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:56px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:25px;">−3,5 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="Februar" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:91;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">9,6 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:59px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:32px;">−2,2 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="März" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:119;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">15,3 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:65px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:55px;">2,4 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="April" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:148;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">21,1 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:71px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:78px;">7,0 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="Mai" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:170;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">25,4 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:66px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:104px;">12,3 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="Juni" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:190;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">29,5 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:62px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:128px;">17,1 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="Juli" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:199;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">31,3 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:58px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:141px;">19,7 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="August" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:196;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">30,6 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:58px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:138px;">19,1 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="September" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:179;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">27,2 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:61px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:118px;">15,0 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="Oktober" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:150;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">21,5 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:67px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:83px;">8,1 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="November" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:124;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">16,3 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:65px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:59px;">3,3 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray;"> <table title="Dezember" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:7pt; height:93;"> <caption style="border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-destructive, #D73333);">10,1 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe8" style="width:21px; height:57px;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; border-top:2px solid var(--border-color-progressive, #3366CC); height:37px;">−1,2 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe-basis"> <td style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 8px;">Jan </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Feb </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Mär </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Apr </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Mai </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Jun </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Jul </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Aug </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Sep </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Okt </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Nov </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Dez </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="float:left; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:75%; margin-top:10px; text-align:center; margin-left:15px; display:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 3px; line-height:150%;">N<br />i<br />e<br />d<br />e<br />r<br />s<br />c<br />h<br />l<br />a<br />g </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 8px; border-left: 1px solid gray; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">82,3 <div title="Januar" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:128.79499217527px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">80,3 <div title="Februar" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:125.66510172144px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">91,7 <div title="März" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:143.50547730829px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">75,2 <div title="April" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:117.68388106416px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">97,5 <div title="Mai" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:152.58215962441px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">91,9 <div title="Juni" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:143.81846635368px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">127,8 <div title="Juli" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:200px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">111,8 <div title="August" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:174.96087636933px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">84,8 <div title="September" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:132.70735524257px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">89,7 <div title="Oktober" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:140.37558685446px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">80,5 <div title="November" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:125.97809076682px"></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid gray">82,8 <div title="Dezember" style="background: #8AB0FF; border-color: #739CF1; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 1px; width: 19px; height:129.57746478873px"></div> </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe-basis"> <td>  </td> <td style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 8px;">Jan </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Feb </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Mär </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Apr </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Mai </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Jun </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Jul </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Aug </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Sep </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Okt </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Nov </td> <td style="padding-right: 8px;">Dez </td></tr></tbody></table><div style="clear:right;font-size:85%; line-height:1em; margin-top:5px;"><b>Quelle:</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldweather.wmo.int/093/c00816.htm">National Weather Service, US Dept of Commerce</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wetterkontor.de/de/klima/klima2.asp?land=us&stat=72401">wetterkontor.de</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Literatur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=12" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Literatur"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Gregg D. Kimball: <i>American City, Southern Place: A Cultural History of Antebellum Richmond.</i> University of Georgia Press, Atlanta 2003, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9780820325460" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-8203-2546-0</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Weblinks" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=13" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblinks"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Richmond (Virginia)</a></span></b> – Album mit Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikivoyage"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div><b><a href="https://de.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" class="extiw" title="voy:Richmond (Virginia)">Wikivoyage: Richmond (Virginia)</a></b> – Reiseführer</div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikinews"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/30px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/44px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/59px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></div> <b><a href="https://de.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategorie:Richmond_(Virginia)" class="extiw" title="n:Kategorie:Richmond (Virginia)">Wikinews: Richmond (Virginia)</a></b> – in den Nachrichten</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.poemuseum.org/">Das Poe-Museum von Richmond</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r248673343">.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-right-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-top-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-bottom-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);clear:both;font-size:95%;margin-top:1.5em;min-height:0;padding:2px;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.NavPic{float:left;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output div.NavHead{background-color:var(--dewiki-hintergrundfarbe5);font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+link+div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+style+div.NavFrame{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .NavToggle{float:right;font-size:x-small}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .NavPic span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .NavPic span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}</style><div class="NavFrame navigation-not-searchable" role="navigation"> <div class="NavPic"><span class="nomobile noviewer" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Flag_of_Virginia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flagge von Virginia"><img alt="Flagge von Virginia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/50px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/75px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/100px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span></div> <div class="NavHead"><a href="/wiki/County_(Vereinigte_Staaten)" title="County (Vereinigte Staaten)">Countys</a> und kreisfreie Städte im <a href="/wiki/Bundesstaat_der_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Bundesstaat der Vereinigten Staaten">US-Bundesstaat</a> <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a></div> <div class="NavContent"> <div class="centered" style="display: table"> <p><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Countys_in_Virginia" title="Liste der Countys in Virginia">Liste der Countys und Kreisfreien Städte in Virginia</a> <br /> <b>Countys:</b> <a href="/wiki/Accomack_County" title="Accomack County">Accomack</a> | <a href="/wiki/Albemarle_County" title="Albemarle County">Albemarle</a> | <a href="/wiki/Alleghany_County_(Virginia)" title="Alleghany County (Virginia)">Alleghany</a> | <a href="/wiki/Amelia_County" title="Amelia County">Amelia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Amherst_County" title="Amherst County">Amherst</a> | <a href="/wiki/Appomattox_County" title="Appomattox County">Appomattox</a> | <a href="/wiki/Arlington_County" title="Arlington County">Arlington</a> | <a href="/wiki/Augusta_County" title="Augusta County">Augusta</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bath_County_(Virginia)" title="Bath County (Virginia)">Bath</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bedford_County_(Virginia)" title="Bedford County (Virginia)">Bedford</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bland_County" title="Bland County">Bland</a> | <a href="/wiki/Botetourt_County" title="Botetourt County">Botetourt</a> | <a href="/wiki/Brunswick_County_(Virginia)" title="Brunswick County (Virginia)">Brunswick</a> | <a href="/wiki/Buchanan_County_(Virginia)" title="Buchanan County (Virginia)">Buchanan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Buckingham_County" title="Buckingham County">Buckingham</a> | <a href="/wiki/Campbell_County_(Virginia)" title="Campbell County (Virginia)">Campbell</a> | <a href="/wiki/Caroline_County_(Virginia)" title="Caroline County (Virginia)">Caroline</a> | <a href="/wiki/Carroll_County_(Virginia)" title="Carroll County (Virginia)">Carroll</a> | <a href="/wiki/Charles_City_County" title="Charles City County">Charles City</a> | <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_County_(Virginia)" title="Charlotte County (Virginia)">Charlotte</a> | <a href="/wiki/Chesterfield_County_(Virginia)" title="Chesterfield County (Virginia)">Chesterfield</a> | <a href="/wiki/Clarke_County_(Virginia)" title="Clarke County (Virginia)">Clarke</a> | <a href="/wiki/Craig_County_(Virginia)" title="Craig County (Virginia)">Craig</a> | <a href="/wiki/Culpeper_County" title="Culpeper County">Culpeper</a> | <a href="/wiki/Cumberland_County_(Virginia)" title="Cumberland County (Virginia)">Cumberland</a> | <a href="/wiki/Dickenson_County" title="Dickenson County">Dickenson</a> | <a href="/wiki/Dinwiddie_County" title="Dinwiddie County">Dinwiddie</a> | <a href="/wiki/Essex_County_(Virginia)" title="Essex County (Virginia)">Essex</a> | <a href="/wiki/Fairfax_County" title="Fairfax County">Fairfax</a> | <a href="/wiki/Fauquier_County" title="Fauquier County">Fauquier</a> | <a href="/wiki/Floyd_County_(Virginia)" title="Floyd County (Virginia)">Floyd</a> | <a href="/wiki/Fluvanna_County" title="Fluvanna County">Fluvanna</a> | <a href="/wiki/Franklin_County_(Virginia)" title="Franklin County (Virginia)">Franklin</a> | <a href="/wiki/Frederick_County_(Virginia)" title="Frederick County (Virginia)">Frederick</a> | <a href="/wiki/Giles_County_(Virginia)" title="Giles County (Virginia)">Giles</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gloucester_County_(Virginia)" title="Gloucester County (Virginia)">Gloucester</a> | <a href="/wiki/Goochland_County" title="Goochland County">Goochland</a> | <a href="/wiki/Grayson_County_(Virginia)" title="Grayson County (Virginia)">Grayson</a> | <a href="/wiki/Greene_County_(Virginia)" title="Greene County (Virginia)">Greene</a> | <a href="/wiki/Greensville_County" title="Greensville County">Greensville</a> | <a href="/wiki/Halifax_County_(Virginia)" title="Halifax County (Virginia)">Halifax</a> | <a href="/wiki/Hanover_County" title="Hanover County">Hanover</a> | <a href="/wiki/Henrico_County" title="Henrico County">Henrico</a> | <a href="/wiki/Henry_County_(Virginia)" title="Henry County (Virginia)">Henry</a> | <a href="/wiki/Highland_County_(Virginia)" title="Highland County (Virginia)">Highland</a> | <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight_County" title="Isle of Wight County">Isle of Wight</a> | <a href="/wiki/James_City_County" title="James City County">James City</a> | <a href="/wiki/King_and_Queen_County" title="King and Queen County">King and Queen</a> | <a href="/wiki/King_George_County" title="King George County">King George</a> | <a href="/wiki/King_William_County" title="King William County">King William</a> | <a href="/wiki/Lancaster_County_(Virginia)" title="Lancaster County (Virginia)">Lancaster</a> | <a href="/wiki/Lee_County_(Virginia)" title="Lee County (Virginia)">Lee</a> | <a href="/wiki/Loudoun_County" title="Loudoun County">Loudoun</a> | <a href="/wiki/Louisa_County_(Virginia)" title="Louisa County (Virginia)">Louisa</a> | <a href="/wiki/Lunenburg_County_(Virginia)" title="Lunenburg County (Virginia)">Lunenburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Madison_County_(Virginia)" title="Madison County (Virginia)">Madison</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mathews_County" title="Mathews County">Mathews</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mecklenburg_County_(Virginia)" title="Mecklenburg County (Virginia)">Mecklenburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Middlesex_County_(Virginia)" title="Middlesex County (Virginia)">Middlesex</a> | <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_County_(Virginia)" title="Montgomery County (Virginia)">Montgomery</a> | <a href="/wiki/Nelson_County_(Virginia)" title="Nelson County (Virginia)">Nelson</a> | <a href="/wiki/New_Kent_County" title="New Kent County">New Kent</a> | <a href="/wiki/Northampton_County_(Virginia)" title="Northampton County (Virginia)">Northampton</a> | <a href="/wiki/Northumberland_County_(Virginia)" title="Northumberland County (Virginia)">Northumberland</a> | <a href="/wiki/Nottoway_County" title="Nottoway County">Nottoway</a> | <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_(Virginia)" title="Orange County (Virginia)">Orange</a> | <a href="/wiki/Page_County_(Virginia)" title="Page County (Virginia)">Page</a> | <a href="/wiki/Patrick_County" title="Patrick County">Patrick</a> | <a href="/wiki/Pittsylvania_County" title="Pittsylvania County">Pittsylvania</a> | <a href="/wiki/Powhatan_County" title="Powhatan County">Powhatan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward_County" title="Prince Edward County">Prince Edward</a> | <a href="/wiki/Prince_George_County" title="Prince George County">Prince George</a> | <a href="/wiki/Prince_William_County" title="Prince William County">Prince William</a> | <a href="/wiki/Pulaski_County_(Virginia)" title="Pulaski County (Virginia)">Pulaski</a> | <a href="/wiki/Rappahannock_County" title="Rappahannock County">Rappahannock</a> | <a href="/wiki/Richmond_County_(Virginia)" title="Richmond County (Virginia)">Richmond</a> | <a href="/wiki/Roanoke_County" title="Roanoke County">Roanoke</a> | <a href="/wiki/Rockbridge_County" title="Rockbridge County">Rockbridge</a> | <a href="/wiki/Rockingham_County_(Virginia)" title="Rockingham County (Virginia)">Rockingham</a> | <a href="/wiki/Russell_County_(Virginia)" title="Russell County (Virginia)">Russell</a> | <a href="/wiki/Scott_County_(Virginia)" title="Scott County (Virginia)">Scott</a> | <a href="/wiki/Shenandoah_County" title="Shenandoah County">Shenandoah</a> | <a href="/wiki/Smyth_County" title="Smyth County">Smyth</a> | <a href="/wiki/Southampton_County" title="Southampton County">Southampton</a> | <a href="/wiki/Spotsylvania_County" title="Spotsylvania County">Spotsylvania</a> | <a href="/wiki/Stafford_County_(Virginia)" title="Stafford County (Virginia)">Stafford</a> | <a href="/wiki/Surry_County_(Virginia)" title="Surry County (Virginia)">Surry</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sussex_County_(Virginia)" title="Sussex County (Virginia)">Sussex</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tazewell_County_(Virginia)" title="Tazewell County (Virginia)">Tazewell</a> | <a href="/wiki/Warren_County_(Virginia)" title="Warren County (Virginia)">Warren</a> | <a href="/wiki/Washington_County_(Virginia)" title="Washington County (Virginia)">Washington</a> | <a href="/wiki/Westmoreland_County_(Virginia)" title="Westmoreland County (Virginia)">Westmoreland</a> | <a href="/wiki/Wise_County_(Virginia)" title="Wise County (Virginia)">Wise</a> | <a href="/wiki/Wythe_County" title="Wythe County">Wythe</a> | <a href="/wiki/York_County_(Virginia)" title="York County (Virginia)">York</a> </p><p><b>Kreisfreie Städte:</b> <a href="/wiki/Alexandria_(Virginia)" title="Alexandria (Virginia)">Alexandria</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bedford_(Virginia)" title="Bedford (Virginia)">Bedford</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bristol_(Virginia)" title="Bristol (Virginia)">Bristol</a> | <a href="/wiki/Buena_Vista_(Virginia)" title="Buena Vista (Virginia)">Buena Vista</a> | <a href="/wiki/Charlottesville" title="Charlottesville">Charlottesville</a> | <a href="/wiki/Chesapeake_(Virginia)" title="Chesapeake (Virginia)">Chesapeake</a> | <a href="/wiki/Colonial_Heights_(Virginia)" title="Colonial Heights (Virginia)">Colonial Heights</a> | <a href="/wiki/Covington_(Virginia)" title="Covington (Virginia)">Covington</a> | <a href="/wiki/Danville_(Virginia)" title="Danville (Virginia)">Danville</a> | <a href="/wiki/Emporia_(Virginia)" title="Emporia (Virginia)">Emporia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Fairfax_(Virginia)" title="Fairfax (Virginia)">Fairfax</a> | <a href="/wiki/Falls_Church" title="Falls Church">Falls Church</a> | <a href="/wiki/Franklin_(Virginia)" title="Franklin (Virginia)">Franklin</a> | <a href="/wiki/Fredericksburg_(Virginia)" title="Fredericksburg (Virginia)">Fredericksburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Galax" title="Galax">Galax</a> | <a href="/wiki/Hampton_(Virginia)" title="Hampton (Virginia)">Hampton</a> | <a href="/wiki/Harrisonburg_(Virginia)" title="Harrisonburg (Virginia)">Harrisonburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Hopewell_(Virginia)" title="Hopewell (Virginia)">Hopewell</a> | <a href="/wiki/Lexington_(Virginia)" title="Lexington (Virginia)">Lexington</a> | <a href="/wiki/Lynchburg_(Virginia)" title="Lynchburg (Virginia)">Lynchburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Manassas" title="Manassas">Manassas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Manassas_Park" title="Manassas Park">Manassas Park</a> | <a href="/wiki/Martinsville_(Virginia)" title="Martinsville (Virginia)">Martinsville</a> | <a href="/wiki/Newport_News" title="Newport News">Newport News</a> | <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_(Virginia)" title="Norfolk (Virginia)">Norfolk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Norton_(Virginia)" title="Norton (Virginia)">Norton</a> | <a href="/wiki/Petersburg_(Virginia)" title="Petersburg (Virginia)">Petersburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Poquoson" title="Poquoson">Poquoson</a> | <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_(Virginia)" title="Portsmouth (Virginia)">Portsmouth</a> | <a href="/wiki/Radford_(Virginia)" title="Radford (Virginia)">Radford</a> | <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Richmond</a> | <a href="/wiki/Roanoke_(Virginia)" title="Roanoke (Virginia)">Roanoke</a> | <a href="/wiki/Salem_(Virginia)" title="Salem (Virginia)">Salem</a> | <a href="/wiki/Staunton_(Virginia)" title="Staunton (Virginia)">Staunton</a> | <a href="/wiki/Suffolk_(Virginia)" title="Suffolk (Virginia)">Suffolk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Beach" title="Virginia Beach">Virginia Beach</a> | <a href="/wiki/Waynesboro_(Virginia)" title="Waynesboro (Virginia)">Waynesboro</a> | <a href="/wiki/Williamsburg_(Virginia)" title="Williamsburg (Virginia)">Williamsburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Winchester_(Virginia)" title="Winchester (Virginia)">Winchester</a> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&action=edit&section=14" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_48b63b5777f5fd2d-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_48b63b5777f5fd2d_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rva.gov/mayors-office/about"><cite style="font-style:italic">www.rva.gov</cite>.</a> (abgerufen am 11. August 2024).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">US Census Bureau: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/search-results.html?q=Richmond+(Virginia)&page=1&stateGeo=none&searchtype=web&cssp=SERP&_charset_=UTF-8"><i>Search Results Total Population in Richmond city, Virginia.</i></a><span class="Abrufdatum"> Abgerufen am 8. Mai 2024</span> (amerikanisches Englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3ARichmond+%28Virginia%29&rft.title=Search+Results+Total+Population+in+Richmond+city%2C+Virginia&rft.description=Search+Results+Total+Population+in+Richmond+city%2C+Virginia&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fsearch-results.html%3Fq%3DRichmond%2B%2528Virginia%2529%26page%3D1%26stateGeo%3Dnone%26searchtype%3Dweb%26cssp%3DSERP%26_charset_%3DUTF-8&rft.creator=US+Census+Bureau&rft.language=EN-US"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/decennial/">U.S. Decennial Census</a>. Abgerufen am 7. Mai 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">US Department of Commerce, BEA, Bureau of Economic Analysis: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bea.gov/newsreleases/regional/gdp_metro/gdp_metro_newsrelease.htm"><i>Bureau of Economic Analysis.</i></a><span class="Abrufdatum"> Abgerufen am 4. Juli 2018</span> (amerikanisches Englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3ARichmond+%28Virginia%29&rft.title=Bureau+of+Economic+Analysis&rft.description=Bureau+of+Economic+Analysis&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bea.gov%2Fnewsreleases%2Fregional%2Fgdp_metro%2Fgdp_metro_newsrelease.htm&rft.creator=US+Department+of+Commerce%2C+BEA%2C+Bureau+of+Economic+Analysis&rft.language=en-US"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bls.gov/eag/eag.va_richmond_msa.htm"><i>Richmond, VA Economy at a Glance.</i></a><span class="Abrufdatum"> Abgerufen am 5. Juli 2018</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3ARichmond+%28Virginia%29&rft.title=Richmond%2C+VA+Economy+at+a+Glance&rft.description=Richmond%2C+VA+Economy+at+a+Glance&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bls.gov%2Feag%2Feag.va_richmond_msa.htm"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">US Department of Commerce, BEA, Bureau of Economic Analysis: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bea.gov/newsreleases/regional/rpp/rpp_newsrelease.htm"><i>Bureau of Economic Analysis.</i></a><span class="Abrufdatum"> Abgerufen am 5. Juli 2018</span> (amerikanisches Englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3ARichmond+%28Virginia%29&rft.title=Bureau+of+Economic+Analysis&rft.description=Bureau+of+Economic+Analysis&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bea.gov%2Fnewsreleases%2Fregional%2Frpp%2Frpp_newsrelease.htm&rft.creator=US+Department+of+Commerce%2C+BEA%2C+Bureau+of+Economic+Analysis&rft.language=en-US"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rictoday.6amcity.com/grtc-extends-its-free-fare-program-for-another-year"><i>GRTC extends zero fare program for another year.</i></a> RIC TODAY, 18. April 2024,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 9. Juni 2024</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3ARichmond+%28Virginia%29&rft.title=GRTC+extends+zero+fare+program+for+another+year&rft.description=GRTC+extends+zero+fare+program+for+another+year&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Frictoday.6amcity.com%2Fgrtc-extends-its-free-fare-program-for-another-year&rft.publisher=RIC+TODAY&rft.date=2024-04-18&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/subjects/nationalhistoriclandmarks/list-of-nhls-by-state.htm#onthisPage-46"><i>List of NHLs by State</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>, abgerufen am 13. November 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/nrhp"><i>Suchmaske Datenbank</i></a> im National Register Information System. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>, abgerufen am 13. November 2018.</span> </li> </ol> <div class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1 navigation-not-searchable normdaten-typ-g" style="border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; clear: left; margin-bottom:1em; margin-top:1em; padding: 0.25em; overflow: hidden; word-break: break-word; word-wrap: break-word;" id="normdaten"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%;"> <div> Normdaten (Geografikum): <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4117006-4">4117006-4</a></span> <span class="noprint">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lobid.org/gnd/4117006-4">lobid</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://swb.bsz-bw.de/DB=2.104/SET=1/TTL=1/CMD?retrace=0&trm_old=&ACT=SRCHA&IKT=2999&SRT=RLV&TRM=4117006-4">OGND</a><span class="metadata">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prometheus.lmu.de/gnd/4117006-4">AKS</a></span>)</span> | <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/n79060700">n79060700</a></span> | <a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/140706574/">140706574</a></span> <span class="metadata"></span></div> </div></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Richmond_%28Virginia%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Als PDF herunterladen</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_(Virginia)&printable=yes" title="Druckansicht dieser Seite [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Druckversion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In anderen Projekten</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategorie:Richmond_(Virginia)" hreflang="de"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" hreflang="de"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43421" title="Link zum verbundenen Objekt im Datenrepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-Datenobjekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In anderen Sprachen</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virgini%C3%AB" title="Richmond, Virginië – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Richmond, Virginië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%AA%E1%89%BD%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ሪችመንድ – Amharisch" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሪችመንድ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virchinia)" title="Richmond (Virchinia) – Aragonesisch" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Richmond (Virchinia)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%AB%C4%8Bemund,_Firgini%C3%A6" title="Rīċemund, Firginiæ – Altenglisch" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Rīċemund, Firginiæ" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Altenglisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="ريتشموند (فيرجينيا) – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ريتشموند (فيرجينيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virxinia)" title="Richmond (Virxinia) – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Richmond (Virxinia)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C3%A7mond_(Virciniya)" title="Riçmond (Virciniya) – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Riçmond (Virciniya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ریچموند، ویرجینیا – Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ریچموند، ویرجینیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Bairisch" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bairisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dmonds" title="Ričmonds – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ričmonds" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Рычманд (Вірджынія) – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рычманд (Вірджынія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Рычманд (Вірджынія) – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рычманд (Вірджынія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Ричмънд – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ричмънд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1,_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="রিচমন্ড, ভার্জিনিয়া – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রিচমন্ড, ভার্জিনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Bretonisch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virg%C3%ADnia)" title="Richmond (Virgínia) – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Richmond (Virgínia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8)" title="Ричмонд (Виргини) – Tschetschenisch" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ричмонд (Виргини)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tschetschenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(kapital_sa_estado_sa_Tinipong_Bansa,_Virginia)" title="Richmond (kapital sa estado sa Tinipong Bansa, Virginia) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Richmond (kapital sa estado sa Tinipong Bansa, Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%8C_%DA%A4%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ڕیچمەند، ڤیرجینیا – Zentralkurdisch" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕیچمەند، ڤیرجینیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Zentralkurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond" title="Richmond – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Richmond" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Dänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%AF%CF%84%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84_(%CE%92%CE%B9%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1)" title="Ρίτσμοντ (Βιρτζίνια) – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρίτσμοντ (Βιρτζίνια)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginio)" title="Richmond (Virginio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Richmond (Virginio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond" title="Richmond – Estnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Richmond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond" title="Richmond – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Richmond" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virg%C3%ADnia)" title="Richmond (Virgínia) – Extremadurisch" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Richmond (Virgínia)" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremadurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ریچموند، ویرجینیا – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریچموند، ویرجینیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond" title="Richmond – Färöisch" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Richmond" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Färöisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginie)" title="Richmond (Virginie) – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Richmond (Virginie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Firginia)" title="Richmond (Firginia) – Westfriesisch" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Richmond (Firginia)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Westfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Irisch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Gälisch (Schottland)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gälisch (Schottland)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virxinia" title="Richmond, Virxinia – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Richmond, Virxinia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%86%D9%85%D8%A4%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ريچمؤند، ويرجينيا – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ريچمؤند، ويرجينيا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3" title="𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌼𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌳 – Gotisch" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌼𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌳" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gotisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A6%27%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93_(%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94)" title="ריצ'מונד (וירג'יניה) – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ריצ'מונד (וירג'יניה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Vijini" title="Richmond, Vijini – Haiti-Kreolisch" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Richmond, Vijini" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti-Kreolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%B9%D5%B4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A4_(%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1)" title="Ռիչմոնդ (Վիրջինիա) – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռիչմոնդ (Վիրջինիա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Ilokano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Ilokano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virgin%C3%ADa)" title="Richmond (Virginía) – Isländisch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Richmond (Virginía)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Isländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%81%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89_(%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E5%B7%9E)" title="リッチモンド (バージニア州) – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リッチモンド (バージニア州)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond" title="Richmond – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Richmond" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%98%EB%A8%BC%EB%93%9C_(%EB%B2%84%EC%A7%80%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC)" title="리치먼드 (버지니아주) – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="리치먼드 (버지니아주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Kurdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond" title="Richmond – Kornisch" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Richmond" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricmondia" title="Ricmondia – Latein" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ricmondia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginnia)" title="Richmond (Virginnia) – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Richmond (Virginnia)" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Ladinisch" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladinisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond" title="Richmond – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Richmond" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dmondas_(Vird%C5%BEinija)" title="Ričmondas (Virdžinija) – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ričmondas (Virdžinija)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dmonda" title="Ričmonda – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ričmonda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Ричмонд (Вирџинија) – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ричмонд (Вирџинија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D,_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="റിച്ച്മണ്ട്, വിർജീനിയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റിച്ച്മണ്ട്, വിർജീനിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1_(%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE)" title="रिचमंड (व्हर्जिनिया) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रिचमंड (व्हर्जिनिया)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8)" title="Ричмонд (Виргини) – Bergmari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Ричмонд (Виргини)" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Bergmari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Niederdeutsch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Niederdeutsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6,_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रिचमन्द, भर्जिनिया – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रिचमन्द, भर्जिनिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Niederländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niederländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_i_Virginia" title="Richmond i Virginia – Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Richmond i Virginia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ts%C3%A9ch%CA%BCil_Daalch%C3%AD%CA%BC%C3%ADn%C3%ADl%C4%AF%CC%81" title="Tséchʼil Daalchíʼínílį́ – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tséchʼil Daalchíʼínílį́" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virg%C3%ADnia)" title="Richmond (Virgínia) – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Richmond (Virgínia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8)" title="Ричмонд (Вирджини) – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ричмонд (Вирджини)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Pampanggan" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanggan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond" title="Richmond – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Richmond" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="रिचमन्ड – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="रिचमन्ड" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Wirginia)" title="Richmond (Wirginia) – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Richmond (Wirginia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Piemontesisch" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piemontesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%85%D9%86%DA%88" title="رچمنڈ – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رچمنڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virg%C3%ADnia)" title="Richmond (Virgínia) – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Richmond (Virgínia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ричмонд (Виргиния) – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ричмонд (Виргиния)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D" title="रिच्मन्ड् – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="रिच्मन्ड्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virg%C3%ACnia)" title="Richmond (Virgìnia) – Sardisch" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Richmond (Virgìnia)" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Sizilianisch" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sizilianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virg%C3%ADnia)" title="Richmond (Virgínia) – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Richmond (Virgínia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginija" title="Richmond, Virginija – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Richmond, Virginija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Ричмонд (Вирџинија) – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ричмонд (Вирџинија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Suaheli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suaheli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Wirgi%C5%84ijo)" title="Richmond (Wirgińijo) – Schlesisch (Wasserpolnisch)" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Richmond (Wirgińijo)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Schlesisch (Wasserpolnisch)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE)" title="ரிச்மண்ட் (வர்ஜீனியா) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ரிச்மண்ட் (வர்ஜீனியா)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C_(%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2)" title="ริชมอนด์ (รัฐเวอร์จิเนีย) – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ริชมอนด์ (รัฐเวอร์จิเนีย)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricmond_(Vir%C4%8Dinij%C9%99)" title="Ricmond (Virčinijə) – Talisch" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ricmond (Virčinijə)" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ричмонд (Виргиния) – Tatarisch" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ричмонд (Виргиния)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%92%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Ричмонд (Вірджинія) – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ричмонд (Вірджинія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%85%D9%86%DA%88%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="رچمنڈ، ورجینیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رچمنڈ، ورجینیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virxinia)" title="Richmond (Virxinia) – Venetisch" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Richmond (Virxinia)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virgin%C3%A4n)" title="Richmond (Virginän) – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Richmond (Virginän)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Richmond, Virginia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%A3%AB%E6%BB%A1%EF%BC%88%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%EF%BC%89" title="里士满(弗吉尼亚州) – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="里士满(弗吉尼亚州)" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%A3%AB%E6%BB%A1_(%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="里士满 (弗吉尼亚州) – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="里士满 (弗吉尼亚州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_(Virginia)" title="Richmond (Virginia) – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Richmond (Virginia)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%B2%BB%E6%96%87_(%E7%B6%AD%E7%8F%8D%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="列治文 (維珍尼亞州) – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="列治文 (維珍尼亞州)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43421#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Links auf Artikel in anderen Sprachen 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