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<span>Baskuli Diskoj en Esperanto subsekcio</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Diskoj_en_Esperanto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-La_feliĉo_kaj_ses_aliaj_kantoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_feliĉo_kaj_ses_aliaj_kantoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>La feliĉo kaj ses aliaj kantoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_feliĉo_kaj_ses_aliaj_kantoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vidu_ankaŭ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vidu_ankaŭ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vidu ankaŭ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vidu_ankaŭ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Enhavo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gramofondisko</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Iru al artikolo en alia lingvo. Havebla en 59 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 lingvoj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammofoonplaat" title="Grammofoonplaat — afrikansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Grammofoonplaat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B5_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81" title="قرص فونوغراف — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قرص فونوغراف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Грамафонная пласцінка — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грамафонная пласцінка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Грамофонна плоча — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Грамофонна плоча" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_fonogr%C3%A0fic" title="Disc fonogràfic — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Disc fonogràfic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%86%D9%86%DB%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81" title="تۆماری فۆنۆگراف — sorana" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تۆماری فۆنۆگراف" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gramofonov%C3%A1_deska" title="Gramofonová deska — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gramofonová deska" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammofonplade" title="Grammofonplade — dana" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Grammofonplade" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="leginda artikolo"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schallplatte" title="Schallplatte — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schallplatte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%86%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Δίσκος γραμμοφώνου — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δίσκος γραμμοφώνου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonograph_record" title="Phonograph record — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Phonograph record" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disco_fonogr%C3%A1fico" title="Disco fonográfico — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Disco fonográfico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliplaat" title="Heliplaat — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Heliplaat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disko_fonografiko" title="Disko fonografiko — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Disko fonografiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86" title="صفحه گرامافون — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="صفحه گرامافون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disque_phonographique" title="Disque phonographique — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Disque phonographique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%98" title="תקליט — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תקליט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="फोनोग्राफ मशीन — hinda" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फोनोग्राफ मशीन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gramofonska_plo%C4%8Da" title="Gramofonska ploča — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gramofonska ploča" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanglemez" title="Hanglemez — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hanglemez" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Ձայնապնակ — armena" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձայնապնակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piringan_hitam" title="Piringan hitam — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Piringan hitam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gramofon-disko" title="Gramofon-disko — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gramofon-disko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlj%C3%B3mplata" title="Hljómplata — islanda" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hljómplata" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disco_fonografico" title="Disco fonografico — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Disco fonografico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="レコード — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レコード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="გრამფირფიტა — kartvela" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გრამფირფიტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="kartvela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Граммофон табағы — kazaĥa" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Граммофон табағы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B6%95%EC%9D%8C%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9D%8C%EB%B0%98" title="축음기 음반 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="축음기 음반" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonodiscus" title="Phonodiscus — latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Phonodiscus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schallplack" title="Schallplack — luksemburga" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schallplack" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammofoonplaat" title="Grammofoonplaat — limburga" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Grammofoonplaat" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ska%C5%86uplate" title="Skaņuplate — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Skaņuplate" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Грамофонска плоча — makedona" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Грамофонска плоча" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piring_hitam" title="Piring hitam — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Piring hitam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="ग्रामोफोन रेकर्ड — nepala" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ग्रामोफोन रेकर्ड" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammofoonplaat" title="Grammofoonplaat — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Grammofoonplaat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammofonplate" title="Grammofonplate — novnorvega" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Grammofonplate" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novnorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammofonplate" title="Grammofonplate — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Grammofonplate" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%82yta_gramofonowa" title="Płyta gramofonowa — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Płyta gramofonowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruqyay_phiruru" title="Ruqyay phiruru — keĉua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ruqyay phiruru" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keĉua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_de_gramofon" title="Disc de gramofon — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Disc de gramofon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Грампластинка — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Грампластинка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gramofonska_plo%C4%8Da" title="Gramofonska ploča — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gramofonska ploča" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gramophone_record" title="Gramophone record — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gramophone record" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gramof%C3%B3nov%C3%A1_plat%C5%88a" title="Gramofónová platňa — slovaka" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gramofónová platňa" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gramofonska_plo%C5%A1%C4%8Da" title="Gramofonska plošča — slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gramofonska plošča" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Грамофонска плоча — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Грамофонска плоча" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammofonskiva" title="Grammofonskiva — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Grammofonskiva" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D" title="ఫోనోగ్రాఫ్ రికార్డ్ — telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఫోనోగ్రాఫ్ రికార్డ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9C%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87" title="แผ่นเสียง — taja" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แผ่นเสียง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plak" title="Plak — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Plak" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Грамофонна платівка — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Грамофонна платівка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammofon_plastinkasi" title="Grammofon plastinkasi — uzbeka" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Grammofon plastinkasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C4%A9a_than" title="Đĩa than — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đĩa than" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gramophone_records" hreflang="en"><span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16629185" title="Ligilo al konektita datuma ero [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ero en Vikidatumoj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">El Vikipedio, la libera enciklopedio</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Alidirektita el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinildisko&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Vinildisko">Vinildisko</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" width="280" style="width:23em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: 125%;background-color: #d7d7ff;" class="kaplinio io"><b>Gramofondisko</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Sprechender_Brief_--_2015_--_6008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Sprechender_Brief_--_2015_--_6008.jpg/250px-Sprechender_Brief_--_2015_--_6008.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Sprechender_Brief_--_2015_--_6008.jpg/375px-Sprechender_Brief_--_2015_--_6008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Sprechender_Brief_--_2015_--_6008.jpg/500px-Sprechender_Brief_--_2015_--_6008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2845" data-file-height="2845" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#e4dcf6; color:#000000;"><b>formo de sonregistraĵo <sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16629185#P31" class="extiw" title="d:Q16629185">vd</a></sup></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="text-align:left;"><b>Dum</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">1887 - nekonata/nuntempe </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="text-align:left;"><b>Sekvanto</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kompakta_disko" title="Kompakta disko">kompakta disko</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b>Partoprenanta</b> </td> <td colspan="2">A-side • <a href="/wiki/B-muzika%C4%B5o" title="B-muzikaĵo">B-muzikaĵo</a> <sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16629185#P527" class="extiw" title="d:Q16629185">vd</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr><td class="shangu-shablonon infoboximage" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em"><div class="noprint toccolours" style="border:2px solid #a2a9b1;padding:5px;background-color:#d7d7ff;color:black;font-size:xx-small;font-weight:normal"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16629185" title="d:Q16629185"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/15px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/23px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedio:Informkestoj" title="Vikipedio:Informkestoj"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/15px-Information_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/23px-Information_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/30px-Information_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Informkesto_firmao_kaj_produkto" title="Ŝablono:Informkesto firmao kaj produkto">v</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Cablono-Diskuto:Informkesto_firmao_kaj_produkto" title="Ŝablono-Diskuto:Informkesto firmao kaj produkto">d</a> • <a class="external text" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Cablono%3AInformkesto_firmao_kaj_produkto&action=edit">r</a></span></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Vinyl_albums.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Vinyl_albums.jpg/250px-Vinyl_albums.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Vinyl_albums.jpg/375px-Vinyl_albums.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Vinyl_albums.jpg/500px-Vinyl_albums.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="488" /></a><figcaption>Gramofondiskoj</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Gramofondisko</b> (aŭ <b>vinila disko</b>) estas tia <a href="/wiki/Disko" class="mw-disambig" title="Disko">disko</a>, sur kiu oni registris <a href="/wiki/Muziko" title="Muziko">muzikon</a> (aŭ alian sonon) kaj kiun oni poste metas sur <a href="/wiki/Gramofono" title="Gramofono">gramofonon</a> por aŭdi tiun muzikon. Rapidoj, en kiuj la gramofondiskoj estis ludataj, estis unue 78 rivoluoj dum <a href="/wiki/Minuto" title="Minuto">minuto</a>, poste 45, 33⅓ kaj 16+<sup>2</sup>/<sub>3</sub> riv/min. Sur gramofondisko troviĝas kutime ambaŭflanke, foje nur unuflanke, po unu spiralforma <a href="/wiki/Kanelo" title="Kanelo">kanelo</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diskoj_en_Esperanto">Diskoj en Esperanto</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramofondisko&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakti sekcion: Diskoj en Esperanto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramofondisko&action=edit&section=1" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Diskoj en Esperanto"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Malgraŭ la relativa multkosto, kelkaj vinilajn diskojn estis registritaj en Esperanto. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_feliĉo_kaj_ses_aliaj_kantoj"><span id="La_feli.C4.89o_kaj_ses_aliaj_kantoj"></span>La feliĉo kaj ses aliaj kantoj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramofondisko&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakti sekcion: La feliĉo kaj ses aliaj kantoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramofondisko&action=edit&section=2" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: La feliĉo kaj ses aliaj kantoj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>La feliĉo kaj ses aliaj kantoj</b> Disko eldonita de <a href="/wiki/Universala_Esperanto_Asocio" class="mw-redirect" title="Universala Esperanto Asocio">Universala Esperanto Asocio</a>, Kantas, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramona_van_Dalsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramona van Dalsen (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Ramona van Dalsen</a> kun akompanado de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toos_Schoonman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toos Schoonman (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Toos Schoonman</a> 1967(?) </p> <table style="padding:0; margin:0; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr valign="top"><td></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td width="40px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Citaĵo"><img alt="Citaĵo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/P_writing.svg/40px-P_writing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/P_writing.svg/60px-P_writing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/P_writing.svg/80px-P_writing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></span></span></td><td><table style="padding:0; margin:0; border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr valign="top"><td><span style="color:#84a3e0; font-size:150%; line-height:75%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;"><b>„</b></span> Ĉi tiu disko bone povus parencigi kun la nuntempa movado de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folk-Song&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folk-Song (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Folk-Song</a>. En tiu movado, kantante pere de spontaneaj melodioj, temojn pri ĉies homoj kaj tagoj ĝi reprezentus la espero. Ili estas tiaj idealaj kantoj kiuj ekfloras en amika kunveno, en ekskurso, aŭ rompas solecan momenton. <p>La interpretado akordiĝas kun tio kion la kanto reprezentas. Plaĉa kaj belsona voĉo kiu, kun eksterordinara facileco, esprimas siajn sentojn. Tute aparte de tiaj <a href="/w/index.php?title=Virtuozismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virtuozismo (paĝo ne ekzistas)">virtuozismoj</a> uzitaj kiam oni interpretas komercajn verkojn. </p> Ni ne elektos: ĉiuj kantoj estas trafaj kaj la vortoj kaj la muziko akordiĝas. Ili plaĉos laŭ la personaj preferoj aŭ la momento. <span style="color:#84a3e0; font-size:150%; line-height:75%;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif"><b>”</b></span></td></tr><tr><td align="right"><span style="font-size:75%; line-height:120%;">— <cite>Victoria. <a href="/wiki/Bolet%C3%ADn" title="Boletín">Boletín</a> n160 (mar 1967)</cite></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidu_ankaŭ"><span id="Vidu_anka.C5.AD"></span>Vidu ankaŭ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramofondisko&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidu ankaŭ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramofondisko&action=edit&section=3" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Vidu ankaŭ"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diskoturnilo" title="Diskoturnilo">Diskoturnilo</a></li> <li>CD aŭ <a href="/wiki/Kompakta_disko" title="Kompakta disko">kompakta disko</a> (lumdisko)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a> (lumdisko)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fonografo" title="Fonografo">fonografo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Path%C3%A9" title="Pathé">Pathé</a></li></ul> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vinyl_records?uselang=eo">Kategorio Gramofondisko en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span> </li></ul> </div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Elŝutita el "<a dir="ltr" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gramofondisko&oldid=8772058">https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gramofondisko&oldid=8772058</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kategorioj" title="Specialaĵo:Kategorioj">Kategorioj</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Muzika_teknologio" title="Kategorio:Muzika teknologio">Muzika teknologio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Sondisko" title="Kategorio:Sondisko">Sondisko</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ĉi tiu paĝo estis lastafoje redaktita je 15:42, 10 jun. 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">La teksto disponeblas laŭ la permesilo <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eo">Krea Komunaĵo Atribuite-Samkondiĉe 4.0 Neadaptita</a>; eble aldonaj kondiĉoj aplikeblas. 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