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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Původ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Původ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Původ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Původ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Války_růží" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Války_růží"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Války růží</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Války_růží-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vláda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vláda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vláda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vláda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Porážka_Yorků" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Porážka_Yorků"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Porážka Yorků</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Porážka_Yorků-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Obsah" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yorkové</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 55 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huis_van_York" title="Huis van York – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Huis van York" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83" title="أسرة يورك – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أسرة يورك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83" title="عيلة يورك – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عيلة يورك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_York" title="Casa de York – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Casa de York" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/York_s%C3%BClal%C9%99si" title="York sülaləsi – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="York sülaləsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%81%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Ёркі – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ёркі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Йорк (династия) – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йорк (династия)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/York_(dinastija)" title="York (dinastija) – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="York (dinastija)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_York" title="Casa de York – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Casa de York" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iorciaid" title="Iorciaid – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Iorciaid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huset_York" title="Huset York – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Huset York" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haus_York" title="Haus York – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Haus York" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A5%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Οίκος της Υόρκης – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οίκος της Υόρκης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York" title="House of York – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="House of York" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorkoj" title="Jorkoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jorkoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_York" title="Casa de York – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Casa de York" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorki_d%C3%BCnastia" title="Yorki dünastia – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Yorki dünastia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/York_etxea" title="York etxea – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="York etxea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="دودمان یورک – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دودمان یورک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/York_(suku)" title="York (suku) – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="York (suku)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maison_d%27York" title="Maison d'York – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Maison d'York" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_York" title="Casa de York – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Casa de York" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A7" title="בית יורק – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בית יורק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastija_York" title="Dinastija York – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dinastija York" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/York-h%C3%A1z" title="York-ház – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="York-ház" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%80%D6%84%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Յորքեր – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յորքեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wangsa_York" title="Wangsa York – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wangsa York" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_di_York" title="Casa di York – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Casa di York" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E6%9C%9D" title="ヨーク朝 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨーク朝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="იორკები – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იორკები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Йорктер – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Йорктер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%81%AC%EA%B0%80" title="요크가 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="요크가" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia_Eboracensis" title="Familia Eboracensis – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Familia Eboracensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorkai" title="Jorkai – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jorkai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorku_dinastija" title="Jorku dinastija – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jorku dinastija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Династија Јорк – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Династија Јорк" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerabat_York" title="Kerabat York – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kerabat York" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huus_York" title="Huus York – dolnoněmčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Huus York" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolnoněmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huis_York" title="Huis York – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Huis York" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huset_York" title="Huset York – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Huset York" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorkowie" title="Yorkowie – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Yorkowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_Iorque" title="Casa de Iorque – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Casa de Iorque" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_York" title="Casa de York – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Casa de York" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Йорки – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Йорки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/York_(dinastija)" title="York (dinastija) – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="York (dinastija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorkovci" title="Yorkovci – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Yorkovci" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Династија Јорк – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Династија Јорк" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huset_York" title="Huset York – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Huset York" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81" title="ราชวงศ์ยอร์ก – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชวงศ์ยอร์ก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/York_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="York Hanedanı – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="York Hanedanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Йоркський дім – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Йоркський дім" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="خاندان یورک – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خاندان یورک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_t%E1%BB%99c_York" title="Vương tộc York – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vương tộc York" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="约克王朝 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="约克王朝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="約克王朝 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="約克王朝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q105285#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yorkov%C3%A9" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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href="/wiki/Yorkov%C3%A9"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yorkov%C3%A9"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Yorkov%C3%A9" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Yorkov%C3%A9" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&oldid=22777040" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Yorkov%C3%A9&id=22777040&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYorkov%25C3%25A9"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYorkov%25C3%25A9"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Yorkov%C3%A9"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:House_of_York" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q105285" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox noprint" style="text-align:center; width:200px;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#A7D7F9; text-align:center"> <th><span style="font-size: larger;">Angličtí králové z rodu Yorků</span> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center"> <th><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Yorkshire_rose.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Angličtí králové z rodu Yorků"><img alt="Angličtí králové z rodu Yorků" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Yorkshire_rose.svg/150px-Yorkshire_rose.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Yorkshire_rose.svg/225px-Yorkshire_rose.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Yorkshire_rose.svg/300px-Yorkshire_rose.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="276" data-file-height="264" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="background:#eee; font-weight:bold"> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_IV." title="Eduard IV.">Eduard IV.</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li>4. březen 1461 – 2. říjen 1470</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li>11. duben 1471 – 9. duben 1483</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#eee; font-weight:bold"> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_V." title="Eduard V.">Eduard V.</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li>9. duben 1483 – 20. červen 1483</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#eee; font-weight:bold"> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_III." title="Richard III.">Richard III.</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li>20. červen 1483 – 22. srpen 1485</li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox noprint" style="text-align:center; width:200px;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#A7D7F9; text-align:center"> <th><span style="font-size: larger;"><a href="/wiki/D%C4%9Bjiny_Anglie" title="Dějiny Anglie">Dějiny Anglie</a></span> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center"> <th><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Atlas_Van_der_Hagen-KW1049B11_004-A_NEW_MAP_OF_THE_KINGDOME_of_ENGLAND,_Representing_the_Princedome_of_WALES,_and_other_PROVINCES,_CITIES,_MARKET_TOWNS,_with_the_ROADS_from_TOWN_to_TOWN.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historická mapa Anglie"><img alt="Historická mapa Anglie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Atlas_Van_der_Hagen-KW1049B11_004-A_NEW_MAP_OF_THE_KINGDOME_of_ENGLAND%2C_Representing_the_Princedome_of_WALES%2C_and_other_PROVINCES%2C_CITIES%2C_MARKET_TOWNS%2C_with_the_ROADS_from_TOWN_to_TOWN.jpeg/250px-thumbnail.jpeg" decoding="async" width="170" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Atlas_Van_der_Hagen-KW1049B11_004-A_NEW_MAP_OF_THE_KINGDOME_of_ENGLAND%2C_Representing_the_Princedome_of_WALES%2C_and_other_PROVINCES%2C_CITIES%2C_MARKET_TOWNS%2C_with_the_ROADS_from_TOWN_to_TOWN.jpeg/330px-thumbnail.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Atlas_Van_der_Hagen-KW1049B11_004-A_NEW_MAP_OF_THE_KINGDOME_of_ENGLAND%2C_Representing_the_Princedome_of_WALES%2C_and_other_PROVINCES%2C_CITIES%2C_MARKET_TOWNS%2C_with_the_ROADS_from_TOWN_to_TOWN.jpeg/500px-thumbnail.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="4774" data-file-height="5500" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C4%9Bjiny_prehistorick%C3%A9_Brit%C3%A1nie" title="Dějiny prehistorické Británie">prehistorická Británie</a> (do <a href="/wiki/43" title="43">43</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brit%C3%A1nie_(provincie)" title="Británie (provincie)">Římané</a> (<a href="/wiki/43" title="43">43</a>–<a href="/wiki/410" title="410">410</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglosask%C3%A1_Anglie" title="Anglosaská Anglie">Anglosasové</a> (<a href="/wiki/410" title="410">410</a>–<a href="/wiki/1066" title="1066">1066</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ovl%C3%A1dnut%C3%AD_Anglie_Normany" title="Ovládnutí Anglie Normany">Normané</a> (<a href="/wiki/1066" title="1066">1066</a>–<a href="/wiki/1154" title="1154">1154</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plantageneti" title="Plantageneti">Plantagenetové</a> (<a href="/wiki/1154" title="1154">1154</a>–<a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lancasterov%C3%A9" title="Lancasterové">Lancasterové</a> (<a href="/wiki/1399" title="1399">1399</a>–<a href="/wiki/1471" title="1471">1471</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yorkové</a> (<a href="/wiki/1461" title="1461">1461</a>–<a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1lky_r%C5%AF%C5%BE%C3%AD" title="Války růží">Války růží</a> (<a href="/wiki/1455" title="1455">1455</a>–<a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tudorovci" title="Tudorovci">Tudorovci</a> (<a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a>–<a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stuartovci" title="Stuartovci">Stuartovci</a> (<a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a>–<a href="/wiki/1642" title="1642">1642</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brit%C3%A1nie_v_dob%C4%9B_protektor%C3%A1tu" title="Británie v době protektorátu">Protektorát</a> (<a href="/wiki/1653" title="1653">1653</a>–<a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglick%C3%A1_republika" title="Anglická republika">Republika</a> (<a href="/wiki/1642" title="1642">1642</a>–<a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Restaurace_Stuartovc%C5%AF" title="Restaurace Stuartovců">Obnova monarchie</a> (<a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slavn%C3%A1_revoluce" title="Slavná revoluce">Slavná revoluce</a> (<a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style=""> <td><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1kony_o_unii_z_roku_1707" title="Zákony o unii z roku 1707">Sjednocení se Skotskem</a> (<a href="/wiki/1707" title="1707">1707</a>)</li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Yorkové</b> byli jednou z větví královského rodu <a href="/wiki/Plantageneti" title="Plantageneti">Plantagenetů</a>. Byli jednou ze soupeřících stran <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1lky_r%C5%AF%C5%BE%C3%AD" title="Války růží">války růží</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ob%C4%8Dansk%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Občanská válka">občanské války</a> v <a href="/wiki/Anglie" title="Anglie">Anglii</a> a <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Walesu</a> v <a href="/wiki/15._stolet%C3%AD" title="15. století">15. století</a>. Z rodu Yorků pocházeli tři <a href="/wiki/Seznam_anglick%C3%BDch_kr%C3%A1l%C5%AF" title="Seznam anglických králů">angličtí králové</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eduard_IV." title="Eduard IV.">Eduard IV.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eduard_V." title="Eduard V.">Eduard V.</a> a <a href="/wiki/Richard_III." title="Richard III.">Richard III.</a> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Původ"><span id="P.C5.AFvod"></span>Původ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Původ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Původ"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zakladatel rodu <a href="/wiki/Edmund_z_Langley" title="Edmund z Langley">Edmund z Langley</a>, 1. vévoda z Yorku, pocházel z královského rodu <a href="/wiki/Plantageneti" title="Plantageneti">Plantagenetů</a> a byl čtvrtým synem krále <a href="/wiki/Eduard_III._Anglick%C3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Eduard III. Anglický">Eduarda III.</a> Edmund měl dva syny, Eduarda a Richarda Conisburgha. Eduard se stal roku <a href="/wiki/1402" title="1402">1402</a> Edmundovým nástupcem, ale padl roku <a href="/wiki/1415" title="1415">1415</a> v <a href="/wiki/Bitva_u_Azincourtu" title="Bitva u Azincourtu">bitvě u Azincourtu</a>. Edmundův mladší syn Richard se oženil s <a href="/wiki/Anna_Mortimerov%C3%A1" title="Anna Mortimerová">Annou Mortimerovou</a>, pravnučkou <a href="/wiki/Lionel_z_Antwerp" class="mw-redirect" title="Lionel z Antwerp">Lionela z Antwerp</a>, což byl druhorozený syn krále Eduarda III. Anna se také, po smrti svého bratra Edmunda roku 1425, stala dědičkou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hrabstv%C3%AD_March&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hrabství March (stránka neexistuje)">hrabství March</a>. Anna Mortimerová a Edmund Mortimer byli potomky Rogera Mortimera, 4. hraběte z Marchu, který byl jmenován nástupcem na trůn po <a href="/wiki/Richard_II." title="Richard II.">Richardu II.</a>, předtím, než trůn uchvátil roku 1399 rod <a href="/wiki/Lancasterov%C3%A9" title="Lancasterové">Lancasterů</a> v osobě <a href="/wiki/Jind%C5%99ich_IV._Anglick%C3%BD" title="Jindřich IV. Anglický">Jindřicha IV.</a> </p><p>Richard Conisburgh byl popraven po účasti v <a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southamptonském</a> spiknutí, které mělo za cíl svrhnout <a href="/wiki/Jind%C5%99ich_V._Plantagenet" title="Jindřich V. Plantagenet">Jindřicha V.</a> ve prospěch hraběte z Marchu. Jeho nástupcem se stal jako vévoda z Yorku syn <a href="/wiki/Richard_Plantagenet_(3._v%C3%A9voda_z_Yorku)" title="Richard Plantagenet (3. vévoda z Yorku)">Richard Plantagenet</a>. Po své matce Anně Mortimerové také zdědil hrabství March a Mortimerův nárok nástupnictví na anglický trůn. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Války_růží"><span id="V.C3.A1lky_r.C5.AF.C5.BE.C3.AD"></span>Války růží</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Války růží" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Války růží"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Navzdory jeho pozici byla Richardovi Plantagenetovi upřena funkce ve vládě. Důvodem byl vliv rádců slabého krále <a href="/wiki/Jind%C5%99ich_VI._Anglick%C3%BD" title="Jindřich VI. Anglický">Jindřicha VI.</a>, především Jana Beauforta, 1. vévody ze <a href="/wiki/Somerset" title="Somerset">Somersetu</a> a královy manželky <a href="/wiki/Mark%C3%A9ta_z_Anjou" title="Markéta z Anjou">Markéty</a>. I když byl Richard <a href="/wiki/Regent" title="Regent">regentem</a> v době královy nezpůsobilosti v letech 1453–1454, byly jeho reformy, poté co se král zotavil, skupinou kolem hraběte ze Somersetu zrušeny. </p><p>Počátkem <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1lky_r%C5%AF%C5%BE%C3%AD" title="Války růží">války růží</a> byla <a href="/wiki/Prvn%C3%AD_bitva_u_St_Albans" title="První bitva u St Albans">bitva u St Albans</a>. Zpočátku se Richardovi podařilo zapudit Lancastery z postavení, ze kterého mohli krále ovlivňovat. V říjnu roku <a href="/wiki/1460" title="1460">1460</a> začal uplatňovat nárok na anglický trůn pro rod Yorků. Yorkům se podařilo po <a href="/wiki/Bitva_u_Northamptonu" title="Bitva u Northamptonu">bitvě u Northamptonu</a> zajmout krále, ale jejich úspěch měl krátké trvání. Richard a jeho syn Edmund padli 30. října v <a href="/wiki/Bitva_u_Wakefieldu" title="Bitva u Wakefieldu">bitvě u Wakefieldu</a>. </p><p>Richardův nárok na trůn přešel na jeho syna <a href="/wiki/Eduard_IV." title="Eduard IV.">Eduarda</a>. Ten se s podporou <a href="/wiki/Richard_Neville_(16._hrab%C4%9B_z_Warwicku)" title="Richard Neville (16. hrabě z Warwicku)">Richarda Nevilleho, hraběte z Warwicku</a>, postavil do čela vojska, které několikrát porazilo Lancastery. Zatímco byl Jindřich VI. se svou manželkou na válečném tažení na severu země, Warwick získal kontrolu nad <a href="/wiki/Lond%C3%BDn" title="Londýn">Londýnem</a> a prohlásil Eduarda roku 1461 za anglického krále. Eduard potvrdil svůj nárok na trůn rozhodným vítězstvím v <a href="/wiki/Bitva_u_Towtonu" title="Bitva u Towtonu">bitvě u Towtonu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vláda"><span id="Vl.C3.A1da"></span>Vláda</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Vláda" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vláda"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Počátek Eduardovy vlády byl poznamenán Lancasterským spiknutím a vzpourou ve prospěch předchozího krále Jindřicha VI. Warwick přešel na druhou stranu a podpořil Markétu z Anjou. Podařilo se jim na krátkou dobu v letech 1470 – 1471 obnovit Jindřichovu vládu. Nicméně Eduard byl schopen se na trůn vrátit a Jindřich VI. byl roku 1471 v <a href="/wiki/Tower" title="Tower">Toweru</a> zavražděn. </p><p>Po smrti Eduarda IV. roku 1483 se anglickým králem stal jeho dvanáctiletý syn Eduard. Mladší bratr Eduarda IV. <a href="/wiki/Richard_III." title="Richard III.">Richard</a> byl jmenován regentem a nechal mladého krále a jeho bratra Richarda uvěznit v Toweru. Oba již nebyli nikdy spatřeni. Parlament prohlásil oba mladé chlapce za nelegitimní potomky svého otce, na základě toho, že prohlásil Eduardův sňatek za neplatný. Tím se Richard stal dědicem anglického trůnu a byl korunován v červenci 1483 jako Richard III. </p><p>Králové Anglie z rodu Yorků: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_IV." title="Eduard IV.">Eduard IV.</a> (<a href="/wiki/28._duben" title="28. duben">28. dubna</a> <a href="/wiki/1442" title="1442">1442</a> – <a href="/wiki/9._duben" title="9. duben">9. dubna</a> <a href="/wiki/1483" title="1483">1483</a>) – vládl v období <a href="/wiki/4._b%C5%99ezen" title="4. březen">4. březen</a> <a href="/wiki/1461" title="1461">1461</a> – <a href="/wiki/2._%C5%99%C3%ADjen" title="2. říjen">2. říjen</a> <a href="/wiki/1470" title="1470">1470</a> a <a href="/wiki/11._duben" title="11. duben">11. duben</a> <a href="/wiki/1471" title="1471">1471</a> – 9. duben 1483</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_V." title="Eduard V.">Eduard V.</a> (<a href="/wiki/2._listopad" title="2. listopad">2. listopadu</a> <a href="/wiki/1470" title="1470">1470</a> – <a href="/wiki/29._%C4%8Dervenec" title="29. červenec">29. července</a> <a href="/wiki/1483" title="1483">1483</a>?) – vládl v období <a href="/wiki/9._duben" title="9. duben">9. duben</a> 1483 – <a href="/wiki/20._%C4%8Derven" title="20. červen">20. červen</a> 1483</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_III." title="Richard III.">Richard III.</a> (<a href="/wiki/2._%C5%99%C3%ADjen" title="2. říjen">2. října</a> <a href="/wiki/1452" title="1452">1452</a> – <a href="/wiki/22._srpen" title="22. srpen">22. srpna</a> <a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a>) – vládl v období <a href="/wiki/20._%C4%8Derven" title="20. červen">20. červen</a> <a href="/wiki/1483" title="1483">1483</a> – 22. srpen 1485</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Porážka_Yorků"><span id="Por.C3.A1.C5.BEka_York.C5.AF"></span>Porážka Yorků</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Porážka Yorků" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Porážka Yorků"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Richard III. měl mnoho nepřátel. Hlavními byli <a href="/wiki/Lancasterov%C3%A9" title="Lancasterové">Lancasterové</a>, kteří viděli svou šanci v podpoře <a href="/wiki/Jind%C5%99ich_VII._Tudor" title="Jindřich VII. Tudor">Jindřicha Tudora</a>, který byl příbuzensky svázán s rodem Lancasterů. Obě strany se střetly roku <a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a> v <a href="/wiki/Bitva_u_Bosworthu" title="Bitva u Bosworthu">bitvě u Bosworthu</a>. V tomto krvavém střetu někteří Richardovi spojenci přešli na stranu nepřítele, nebo spíše nezapojili své vojáky do bitvy. Richard III. jako poslední král z rodu Yorků byl v řeži zabit. Byl posledním anglickým králem, který zemřel v bitvě. </p><p>Jindřich Tudor se prohlásil za krále a vzal si za manželku <a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEb%C4%9Bta_z_Yorku" title="Alžběta z Yorku">Alžbětu z Yorku</a>, nejstarší dceru Eduarda IV., tím symbolicky spojil oba rody Lancasterů a Yorků a nastoupil na anglický trůn jako Jindřich VII. Byl zakladatelem dynastie <a href="/wiki/Tudorovci" title="Tudorovci">Tudorovců</a>, která vládla Anglii až do roku <a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>V tomto článku byl použit <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:WikiProjekt_P%C5%99eklad/Rady" title="Wikipedie:WikiProjekt Překlad/Rady">překlad</a> textu z článku <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York?oldid=264904957"><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">House of York</span></a> na anglické Wikipedii.</i></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1lky_r%C5%AF%C5%BE%C3%AD" title="Války růží">Války růží</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yorkov%C3%A9&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:House_of_York" class="extiw" title="c:Category:House of York">Yorkové</a></span> na Wikimedia Commons</span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wiktionary"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="411" data-file-height="411" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Slovníkové heslo </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/York" class="extiw" title="wikt:York">York</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikislovníku</span></span></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em 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.navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105285#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105285#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" scope="row" class="navbox2-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritn%C3%AD_kontrola" title="Autoritní kontrola">Autoritní data</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105285#identifiers" title="Editovat na Wikidatech"><img alt="Editovat na Wikidatech" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox2-list navbox2-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/122737024">122737024</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh87007601">sh87007601</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007293304505171">987007293304505171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Polsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Polská národní knihovna">PLWABN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810569387305606">9810569387305606</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/3361984">3361984</a></span>, <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/19153530887748700322">19153530887748700322</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16915398">.mw-parser-output div/**/#portallinks a{font-weight:bold}</style><div id="portallinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Obsah" title="Portál:Obsah">Portály</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:St%C5%99edov%C4%9Bk" title="Portál:Středověk">Středověk</a> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yorkové&oldid=22777040">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yorkové&oldid=22777040</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Yorkov%C3%A9" title="Kategorie:Yorkové">Yorkové</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:V%C3%A1lky_r%C5%AF%C5%BE%C3%AD" title="Kategorie:Války růží">Války růží</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Plantageneti" title="Kategorie:Plantageneti">Plantageneti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Vym%C5%99el%C3%A9_panovnick%C3%A9_rody" title="Kategorie:Vymřelé panovnické rody">Vymřelé panovnické rody</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_p%C5%99elo%C5%BEen%C3%A9_z_enwiki" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články přeložené z enwiki">Monitoring:Články přeložené z enwiki</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_GND" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_LCCN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_PLWABN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem PLWABN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem PLWABN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VIAF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 9. 5. 2023 v 12:39.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – 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