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Konji – Wikipedija
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aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Osobine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osobine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Osobine</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Osobine-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Osobine</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Osobine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Općenito" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Općenito"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Općenito</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Općenito-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Udovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Udovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Udovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Udovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Boja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Boja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Boja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Položaj_ušiju" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Položaj_ušiju"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Položaj ušiju</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Položaj_ušiju-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Glava_i_zubi_konja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glava_i_zubi_konja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>Glava i zubi konja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glava_i_zubi_konja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unutrašnja_građa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unutrašnja_građa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.2</span> <span>Unutrašnja građa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unutrašnja_građa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rasprostranjenost_i_životni_prostor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rasprostranjenost_i_životni_prostor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rasprostranjenost i životni prostor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rasprostranjenost_i_životni_prostor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Način_života" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Način_života"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Način života</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Način_života-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Način života</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Način_života-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Socijalno_ponašanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Socijalno_ponašanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Socijalno ponašanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Socijalno_ponašanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hrana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hrana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Hrana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hrana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neprijatelji_i_ponašanje_prema_njima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neprijatelji_i_ponašanje_prema_njima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Neprijatelji i ponašanje prema njima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neprijatelji_i_ponašanje_prema_njima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Razmnožavanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Razmnožavanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Razmnožavanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Razmnožavanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sistematika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistematika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sistematika</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sistematika-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Sistematika</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sistematika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Živuće_vrste" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Živuće_vrste"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Živuće vrste</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Živuće_vrste-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izumrle_vrste" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izumrle_vrste"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Izumrle vrste</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izumrle_vrste-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klasifikacija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klasifikacija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Klasifikacija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klasifikacija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Konji_i_ljudi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konji_i_ljudi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Konji i ljudi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konji_i_ljudi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Vanjske poveznice</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ostali_projekti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ostali_projekti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Ostali projekti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ostali_projekti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Konji</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 85 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perdagtiges" title="Perdagtiges – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Perdagtiges" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="خيليات – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خيليات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="خيليات – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="خيليات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okol_(Equidae)" title="Okol (Equidae) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Okol (Equidae)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlar" title="Atlar – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Atlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ат һымаҡтар – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ат һымаҡтар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Коневыя – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Коневыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Коневыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Коневыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Коне – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Коне" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="অশ্ব – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অশ্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvidi" title="Ekvidi – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ekvidi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88quids" title="Èquids – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Èquids" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="دەوار – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەوار" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko%C5%88ovit%C3%AD" title="Koňovití – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Koňovití" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Лаша йышшисем – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Лаша йышшисем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hestefamilien" title="Hestefamilien – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hestefamilien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%80%CF%80%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Ιππίδες – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιππίδες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvedoj" title="Ekvedoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ekvedoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hobuslased" title="Hobuslased – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hobuslased" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="اسبان – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسبان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hevosel%C3%A4imet" title="Hevoseläimet – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hevoseläimet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89quidos" title="Équidos – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Équidos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="סוסיים – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוסיים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="अश्ववंश – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अश्ववंश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B3f%C3%A9l%C3%A9k" title="Lófélék – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lófélék" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ձիազգիներ – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձիազգիներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%83%9E%E7%A7%91" title="ウマ科 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウマ科" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ცხენისებრნი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ცხენისებრნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igmariyen" title="Igmariyen – kabilski" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Igmariyen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mpunda" title="Mpunda – kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mpunda" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D2%B1%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Жылқылар тұқымдасы – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жылқылар тұқымдасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EA%B3%BC" title="말과 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="말과" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewar_(malbat)" title="Dewar (malbat) – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dewar (malbat)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Жылкы сымалдуулар – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жылкы сымалдуулар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4erd" title="Päerd – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Päerd" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peerdechtege" title="Peerdechtege – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Peerdechtege" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mp%C3%BAnda" title="Mpúnda – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mpúnda" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkliai" title="Arkliai – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arkliai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zirgu_dzimta" title="Zirgu dzimta – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zirgu dzimta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="हयाद्य – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हयाद्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paardachtigen" title="Paardachtigen – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paardachtigen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hestefamilien" title="Hestefamilien – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hestefamilien" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naaldlooshii_Bik%C3%A9shgaan_T%CA%BC%C3%A1%C3%A1%C5%82%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD" title="Naaldlooshii Bikéshgaan Tʼááłáʼí – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Naaldlooshii Bikéshgaan Tʼááłáʼí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koniowate" title="Koniowate – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Koniowate" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%88%DA%91%D8%A7_%D9%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="گھوڑا ٹبر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گھوڑا ٹبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecvide" title="Ecvide – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ecvide" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Лошадиные – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лошадиные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%A5%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Аттыҥылар – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Аттыҥылар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konji" title="Konji – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Konji" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konji" title="Konji – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Konji" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%9A%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="Коњи (породица) – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Коњи (породица)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4stdjur" title="Hästdjur – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hästdjur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="குதிரைக் குடும்பம் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குதிரைக் குடும்பம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%88%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%87" title="ఈక్విడే – teluški" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఈక్విడే" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2" title="วงศ์ม้า – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วงศ์ม้า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equidae" title="Equidae – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Equidae" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atgiller" title="Atgiller – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Atgiller" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Атсыманнар – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Атсыманнар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Коневі – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Коневі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%8D_Ng%E1%BB%B1a" title="Họ Ngựa – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Họ Ngựa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peirdachtign" title="Peirdachtign – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Peirdachtign" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchivalid%C3%AEs" title="Tchivalidîs – valonski" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tchivalidîs" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A7%91" title="马科 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马科" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ცხენიშობურეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ცხენიშობურეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A7%91" title="马科 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马科" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A7%91" title="馬科 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬科" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q165115#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Konji" title="Pogledaj sadržaj [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Konji" rel="discussion" title="Razgovorna stranica [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">hrvatski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Konji"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=history" title="Ranije izmjene na ovoj stranici [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pomagala" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pomagala</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pomagala</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Konji"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=history"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Razno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovamo/Konji" title="Popis svih stranica koje sadrže poveznice na ovu stranicu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Što vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_promjene/Konji" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne promjene na stranicama koje su povezane s navedenom stranicom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane promjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Upload" title="Postavi datoteke [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Popis svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&oldid=7023139" title="Trajna poveznica na ovu verziju stranice"><span>Trajna poveznica</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podatci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Konji&id=7023139&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tome kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DKonji%26section%3D10%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Skraćeni URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DKonji%26section%3D10%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Preuzmi QR kôd</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ispis/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Zbirka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Konji"><span>Stvori knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Konji&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&printable=yes" title="Inačica za ispis ove stranice [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inačica za ispis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikimedijini projekti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Equidae" hreflang="en"><span>Zajednički poslužitelj</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Equidae" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivrste</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q165115" title="Poveznica na stavku na projektu Wikipodatci [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodatcima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-izdvojeni" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Izabrani_%C4%8Dlanci" title="Ovo je izdvojeni članak – lipanj 2008. Kliknite ovdje za više informacija."><img alt="Ovo je izdvojeni članak – lipanj 2008. Kliknite ovdje za više informacija." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/20px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/30px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/40px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/20px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/30px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/40px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></span></span> <i>Ovo je glavno značenje pojma <b>Konji</b>. Za album <a href="/wiki/Divlje_jagode" title="Divlje jagode">Divljih jagoda</a> pogledajte <a href="/wiki/Konji_(album)" title="Konji (album)">Konji (album)</a>.</i></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;width:290px; font-size:96%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:3px; background:pink"><i>Konji</i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:00296_zebra.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/00296_zebra.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="198" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="177" /></a></span><div><a href="/wiki/Stepska_zebra" title="Stepska zebra">Stepske zebre</a>, <i>Equus guagga</i></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink"><a href="/wiki/Sistematika" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistematika">Sistematika</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Carstvo:</th><td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotinje" title="Životinje">Animalia</a><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Koljeno:</th><td><a href="/wiki/Svitkovci" title="Svitkovci">Chordata</a><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Razred:</th><td><a href="/wiki/Sisavci" title="Sisavci">Mammalia</a><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Red:</th><td><a href="/wiki/Perissodactyla" class="mw-redirect" title="Perissodactyla">Perissodactyla</a><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Porodica:</th><td><b>Equidae</b><br /><small><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">Gray</a>, 1821.</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink">Baze podataka</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6805002">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/5479"><b>GBIF</b></a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div class="plainlinks" style="font-variant-caps:all-small-caps; font-weight:bold; border-top:1px solid #ccc;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6805002"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Equidae" class="extiw" title="species:Equidae"><span style="color:#aaa">wiki</span>vrste</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165115">WD</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Equidae"><span style="color:#aaa">wiki</span>slike</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Konji</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat.</a> <i>Equidae</i>) su <a href="/wiki/Porodica_(taksonomija)" title="Porodica (taksonomija)">porodica</a> <a href="/wiki/Sisavci" title="Sisavci">sisavaca</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Red_(taksonomija)" title="Red (taksonomija)">reda</a> <a href="/wiki/Neparnoprsta%C5%A1i" title="Neparnoprstaši">neparnoprstaša</a>, u kojoj se danas nalazi samo jedan <a href="/wiki/Recentna_vrsta" title="Recentna vrsta">živući</a> rod, <i><a href="/wiki/Equus" class="mw-redirect" title="Equus">Equus</a></i>. U ovu porodicu pripadaju životinje, koje se obično nazivaju konjima, magarcima i zebrama. Razgraničenje pojedinih vrsta je još i danas sporno. <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_konj" title="Domaći konj">Domaći konj</a> i <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_magarac" title="Domaći magarac">domaći magarac</a>, <a href="/wiki/Domesticiranje" title="Domesticiranje">domesticirani</a> oblici <a href="/wiki/Divlji_konj" title="Divlji konj">divljih konja</a> odnosno <a href="/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dki_divlji_magarac" title="Afrički divlji magarac">afričkih divljih magaraca</a>, i danas imaju važnu ulogu kao jače i tegleće životinje i rasprostranjeni su cijelim svijetom. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Osobine">Osobine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Osobine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Osobine"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Općenito"><span id="Op.C4.87enito"></span>Općenito</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Općenito" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Općenito"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Konji su općenito krupne <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotinje" title="Životinje">životinje</a> s relativno velikom glavom i dugim <a href="/wiki/Ekstremitet" title="Ekstremitet">ekstremitetima</a>. Veličina i težina variraju; dužina od glave do repa je između 200 i 300 cm, rep je od 30 do 60 cm, a visina u ramenima im je od 100 do 160 cm. <a href="/wiki/Krzno" title="Krzno">Krzno</a> im je gusto i najčešće kratko, a većina vrsta imaju na vratu, tjemenu i <a href="/wiki/Rep" title="Rep">repu</a> duže ili čak duge dlake (vidi <a href="/wiki/Griva" title="Griva">grivu</a>). Boja krzna većine vrsta s gornje strane je siva ili smeđa, a s donje bjelkasto-siva. Kod više vrsta se mogu pojaviti pruge na ramenima i nogama, a sve tri vrste <a href="/wiki/Zebra" class="mw-redirect" title="Zebra">zebri</a> poznate su upravo po svom upadljivom cno-bijelo prugastom krznu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Udovi">Udovi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Udovi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Udovi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Konji-Zeljko.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Konji-Zeljko.JPG/220px-Konji-Zeljko.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Konji-Zeljko.JPG/330px-Konji-Zeljko.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Konji-Zeljko.JPG/440px-Konji-Zeljko.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2227" data-file-height="1660" /></a><figcaption>Kobila i ždrijebe na pašnjaku</figcaption></figure> <p>Obilježavajuća osobina konja je redukcija broja prstiju. Tako sve danas živuće vrste imaju samo jedan koji koriste (Monodactylie). To je treći prst, dok su se ostali povukli i na <a href="/wiki/Skelet" class="mw-redirect" title="Skelet">skeletu</a> postoje još samo kao rudimenti. <a href="/wiki/Kopito" title="Kopito">Kopita</a> kao cipele "obuvaju" zadnji zglob trećeg prsta. Za takav razvoj bilo je potrebno 50 milijuna godina. Prvi konji koji su bili veličine manjeg psa, imali su stopalo s četiri prsta na prednjim nogama, i tri na stražnjim. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Boja">Boja</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Boja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Boja"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prvobitno je boja konjske dlake imala funkciju kamuflaže. Danas se konji uzgajaju u nekoliko boja. Kod nekih se boja nogu, grive i repa razlikuje od boje ostatka tijela. Neki konji imaju bijele mrlje na licu i nogama. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Položaj_ušiju"><span id="Polo.C5.BEaj_u.C5.A1iju"></span>Položaj ušiju</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Položaj ušiju" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Položaj ušiju"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Konj može zasebno micati ušima kako bi prikupio zvukove, a položaj ušiju jasno ukazuje na njegovo raspoloženje. Uši okrenute naprijed znači da ga nešto zanima; jedno uho naprijed, drugo unatrag znači da konj nije siguran; uši unatrag pokazuju agresivnost i strah. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Skull_of_a_horse.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Skull_of_a_horse.png/220px-Skull_of_a_horse.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Skull_of_a_horse.png/330px-Skull_of_a_horse.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Skull_of_a_horse.png/440px-Skull_of_a_horse.png 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="414" /></a><figcaption>Lubanja konja</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Glava_i_zubi_konja">Glava i zubi konja</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Glava i zubi konja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Glava i zubi konja"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glava konja je snažna, upadljivo izdužena, a najveći dio je gornja vilica. I međučeljusna kost je izdužena. Nosna kost je duga i uska, a očne duplje su smještene daleko straga i nalazi se iza <a href="/wiki/Zub" title="Zub">zubiju</a>. Čeljusni zglob je smješten visoko, a donja čeljust je isto povećana. <a href="/wiki/Oko" title="Oko">Oči</a> su smještene bočno na glavi, a <a href="/wiki/Uho" title="Uho">uške</a> su im duge i vrlo pokretljive. Konji imaju u svakoj polovici čeljusti tri sjekutića, oblikovanih kao dlijeto. Očnjak u pravilu imaju samo mužjaci, ženke ga uopće nemaju, ili je vrlo malen. Iza njih imaju prazninu, koja se naziva <a href="/wiki/Dijastema" title="Dijastema">dijastema</a>. U svakoj polovici čeljusti konji imaju najčešće tri pretkutnjaka (četvrti je rijetko prisutan, a kad postoji, uvijek je prvi) i tri kutnjaka. Pretkutnjaci i kutnjaci su vrlo slično građeni i idealno su prilagođeni tvrdoj hrani.Mozemo i povrijediti njihove zube ne pravilnom ishranom ili prejakim zatezanjem uzdi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Unutrašnja_građa"><span id="Unutra.C5.A1nja_gra.C4.91a"></span>Unutrašnja građa</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Unutrašnja građa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Unutrašnja građa"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kao kod svih neparnoprstaša, <a href="/wiki/Fermentacija" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermentacija">fermentacija</a> hrane kod konja odvija se tek u crijevima, što znači da se i najveći dio probave odvija u crijevima. Želudac im je, za razliku od <a href="/wiki/Pre%C5%BEiva%C4%8Di" title="Preživači">preživača</a>, uvijek jednostavno građen sa samo jednom komorom. Fermentacija se odvija u vrlo velikom <a href="/wiki/Slijepo_crijevo" class="mw-redirect" title="Slijepo crijevo">slijepom crijevu</a> (zapremina slijepog crijeva može biti do 90 litara) i u do 4 metra dugom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pravo_debelo_crijevo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pravo debelo crijevo (stranica ne postoji)">pravom debelom crijevu</a> (Colon). Ukupno, probavni sustav konja može biti dug do 26 metara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rasprostranjenost_i_životni_prostor"><span id="Rasprostranjenost_i_.C5.BEivotni_prostor"></span>Rasprostranjenost i životni prostor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak: Rasprostranjenost i životni prostor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rasprostranjenost i životni prostor"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Me%C4%91imurski_konj_(Croatia).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Me%C4%91imurski_konj_%28Croatia%29.jpg/220px-Me%C4%91imurski_konj_%28Croatia%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Me%C4%91imurski_konj_%28Croatia%29.jpg/330px-Me%C4%91imurski_konj_%28Croatia%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Me%C4%91imurski_konj_%28Croatia%29.jpg/440px-Me%C4%91imurski_konj_%28Croatia%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a><figcaption>Hrvatska autohtona pasmina <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91imurski_konj" title="Međimurski konj">međimurski konj</a> dobila je ime po <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91imurje" class="mw-redirect" title="Međimurje">Međimurju</a>, području na kojem je nastala</figcaption></figure> <p>Divlji oblici danas još <a href="/wiki/Recentna_vrsta" title="Recentna vrsta">živućih</a> vrsta porodice konja žive u istočnim i južnim dijelovima <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrike</a> i u <a href="/wiki/Centralna_Azija" class="mw-redirect" title="Centralna Azija">centralnoj Aziji</a>. Tijekom zadnjih tisućljeća područja nastanjena konjima bitno su se smanjila. Sve do kraja <a href="/wiki/Pleistocen" title="Pleistocen">pleistocena</a> bili su rasprostranjeni u velikim dijelovima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eorazija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eorazija (stranica ne postoji)">Euroazije</a>, Afrike i u <a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Amerikama</a>. Na američkom kontinentu su iz nejasnih razloga <a href="/wiki/Izumiranje" title="Izumiranje">izumrli</a> prije oko 10.000 godina. Naslućuju se razni razlozi: lov novodošlih ljudi, <a href="/wiki/Klima" title="Klima">klimatske</a> promjene poslije zadnjeg <a href="/wiki/Ledeno_doba" title="Ledeno doba">ledenog doba</a>, neka bolest ili mješavina svih ovih faktora. I u zapadnoj Europi su izumrli vjerojatno prije oko 10.000 godina. U <a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Afrika" title="Sjeverna Afrika">sjevernoj Africi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Zapadna_Azija" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapadna Azija">zapadnoj Aziji</a> istrijebljeni su u razdoblju <a href="/wiki/Antika" title="Antika">antike</a>. Do u <a href="/wiki/20._stolje%C4%87e" title="20. stoljeće">20. stoljeće</a> održala se u <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Iraku</a> i <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iranu</a> jedna populacija <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azijski_polumagarac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azijski polumagarac (stranica ne postoji)">azijskog polumagarca</a>. U istočnoj Europi, zadnji divlji konji, <a href="/wiki/Tarpan" title="Tarpan">tarpani</a>, izumrli su u <a href="/wiki/19._stolje%C4%87e" title="19. stoljeće">19. stoljeću</a>. </p><p>Kao suprostnost tome, čovjek je <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_konj" title="Domaći konj">domaće konje</a> i <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_magarac" title="Domaći magarac">domaće magarce</a> proširio cijelim svijetom, a u nekim zemljama danas u prirodi žive potomci populacije obje vrste, odbjegli i podivljali. Veliki broj podivljalih konja i magaraca žive danas u <a href="/wiki/Australija" title="Australija">Australiji</a>, no može ih se naći i u <a href="/wiki/SAD" class="mw-redirect" title="SAD">SADu</a> i drugim zemljama. </p><p>Konji daju prednost otvorenim prostorima kao što su <a href="/wiki/Stepa" title="Stepa">stepe</a> i <a href="/wiki/Savana" title="Savana">savane</a>, ali i u suhom okolišu <a href="/wiki/Polupustinja" title="Polupustinja">polupustinja</a> i <a href="/wiki/Pustinja" title="Pustinja">pustinja</a>. Jedino je europski tarpan bio pretežno stanovnik <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0uma" title="Šuma">šuma</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Način_života"><span id="Na.C4.8Din_.C5.BEivota"></span>Način života</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak: Način života" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Način života"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Socijalno_ponašanje"><span id="Socijalno_pona.C5.A1anje"></span>Socijalno ponašanje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak: Socijalno ponašanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Socijalno ponašanje"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iako se konje može sresti kako pasu i po danu, to su ipak <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotinje" title="Životinje">životinje</a> aktivne pretežno u sumrak i noću. Kod nekih vrsta, kao na primjer kod <a href="/wiki/Grevijeva_zebra" title="Grevijeva zebra">grevijevih zebri</a> i <a href="/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dki_divlji_magarac" title="Afrički divlji magarac">afričkih divljih magaraca</a>, mužjaci zaposjedaju "svoj" teritorij za parenje koji može biti i veći od 10 km², što je najveći poznati teritorij kod svih <a href="/wiki/Biljo%C5%BEder" class="mw-redirect" title="Biljožder">biljoždera</a>. Iako se neke životinje okupljaju u skupine, kod ovih životinja nema trajnih veza među odraslima. Kod nekih vrsta, (kao, na primjer, <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C5%A1evalskijev_konj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pševalskijev konj (stranica ne postoji)">pševalskijev konj</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brdska_zebra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brdska zebra (stranica ne postoji)">brdske</a> i <a href="/wiki/Stepska_zebra" title="Stepska zebra">stepske zebre</a>) mužjaci bdiju nad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krdo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krdo (stranica ne postoji)">krdom</a> koje predvodi ženka. U tom slučaju može doći do okupljanja većih krda s utvrđenom hijerarhijom. Sporazumijevaju se s drugim jedinkama gestama, načinom kako drže <a href="/wiki/Uho" title="Uho">uške</a>, čeljust i rep, ali i glasanjem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hrana">Hrana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak: Hrana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Hrana"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Konji su pravi <a href="/wiki/Biljo%C5%BEder" class="mw-redirect" title="Biljožder">biljožderi</a>, i jedu prije svega <a href="/wiki/Trava" class="mw-redirect" title="Trava">travu</a>, a ponekad, u različitoj količini lišće i druge dijelove <a href="/wiki/Biljka" class="mw-redirect" title="Biljka">bilja</a>. Većina vrsta pije svaki dan, iako mogu izdržati bez vode i duže vrijeme. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neprijatelji_i_ponašanje_prema_njima"><span id="Neprijatelji_i_pona.C5.A1anje_prema_njima"></span>Neprijatelji i ponašanje prema njima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak: Neprijatelji i ponašanje prema njima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Neprijatelji i ponašanje prema njima"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Konji imaju čitav niz prirodnih neprijatelja, što su prije svega <a href="/wiki/Zvijeri" title="Zvijeri">zvijeri</a> kao što su <a href="/wiki/Hijene" title="Hijene">hijene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sivi_vuk" title="Sivi vuk">vukovi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sivi_vuk" title="Sivi vuk">divlji psi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Velike_ma%C4%8Dke" title="Velike mačke">velike mačke</a>. Kao većina kopitara, i konji imaju vrlo izražen nagon za bijegom. Tijelo konja građeno je za brzo i ustrajno trčanje, pa oni uvijek pokušavaju, ako je to ikako moguće, pobjeći. No, stjerani u kut, konji mogu svojim kopitima i ugrizom napadačima nanijeti ozbiljne i bolne ozljede. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Razmnožavanje"><span id="Razmno.C5.BEavanje"></span>Razmnožavanje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak: Razmnožavanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Razmnožavanje"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Skotnost kod konja traje između 330 i 410 dana, najduže kod grevijevih zebri, najkraće kod domaćih konja. Na svijet dolazi u pravilu samo jedno mladunče. Ono je relativno teško (dosiže između 9 i 13% težine majke) i vrlo razvijeno, tako da već koji sat nakon dolaska na svijet može slijediti majku. Nakon 0,5 i 1,5 godina mladunče prestaje <a href="/wiki/Sisanje" title="Sisanje">sisati</a>. Spolna zrelost nastupa u dobi od tri do šest godina, pri čemu se mužjaci, zbog socijalne strukture, mogu razmnožavati u kasnijoj dobi od ženki. U prirodi je najduži životni vijek konja oko 40 godina, dok pod ljudskom skrbi mogu doživjeti gotovo 50 godina. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sistematika">Sistematika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak: Sistematika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Sistematika"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Przewalski%27s_Horse_at_The_Wilds.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Przewalski%27s_Horse_at_The_Wilds.jpg/240px-Przewalski%27s_Horse_at_The_Wilds.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Przewalski%27s_Horse_at_The_Wilds.jpg/360px-Przewalski%27s_Horse_at_The_Wilds.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Przewalski%27s_Horse_at_The_Wilds.jpg/480px-Przewalski%27s_Horse_at_The_Wilds.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2366" data-file-height="1579" /></a><figcaption><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Divlji_konj_Przewalskoga" class="mw-redirect" title="Divlji konj Przewalskoga">Divlji konj Przewalskoga</a>, posljednji predstavnik mongolskih <a href="/wiki/Divlji_konj" title="Divlji konj">divljih konja</a> u divljini</div></figcaption></figure> <p>Najbliži srodnici konja su <a href="/wiki/Tapiri" title="Tapiri">tapiri</a> i <a href="/wiki/Nosorozi" title="Nosorozi">nosorozi</a>, i zajedno čine <a href="/wiki/Red_(taksonomija)" title="Red (taksonomija)">red</a> <a href="/wiki/Neparnoprsta%C5%A1i" title="Neparnoprstaši">neparnoprstaša</a> (Perissodactyla). Tapiti i nosorozi su međusobno bliži srodnici. Iz tog razloga se porodica konja ponekad, zajedno s izumrlim precima svrstava u zaseban podred Hippomorpha. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Živuće_vrste"><span id=".C5.BDivu.C4.87e_vrste"></span>Živuće vrste</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odlomak: Živuće vrste" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=15" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Živuće vrste"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Zebra_chapman_za_2003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Zebra_chapman_za_2003.jpg/240px-Zebra_chapman_za_2003.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Zebra_chapman_za_2003.jpg/360px-Zebra_chapman_za_2003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Zebra_chapman_za_2003.jpg/480px-Zebra_chapman_za_2003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Južne <a href="/wiki/Stepska_zebra" title="Stepska zebra">stepske zebre</a> prepoznatljive po "zasjenčenim" prugama</figcaption></figure> <p>Broj vrsta konja je još uvijek sporan. Najčešće se razvrstavaju u sedam ili osam vrsta: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Divlji_konj" title="Divlji konj">Divlji konj</a> (<i>Equus ferus</i>) je u prirodi izumro u 1960-im, kad je izumro <a href="/wiki/Divlji_konj_Przewalskoga" class="mw-redirect" title="Divlji konj Przewalskoga">divlji konj Przewalskoga</a> (<i>Equus ferus przewalski</i>). Koristeći primjerke ove vrste koje su živjele u <a href="/wiki/Zoolo%C5%A1ki_vrt" title="Zoološki vrt">zoološkim vrtovima</a>, u međuvremenu su u tijeku puštanja na slobodu ovih konja u <a href="/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija">Mongoliji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kini</a> i drugim zemljama. Procjenjuje se, da danas slobodno živi oko 2.000 jedinki. Divlji konj je izvorni oblik <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_konj" title="Domaći konj">domaćih konja</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dki_divlji_magarac" title="Afrički divlji magarac">Afrički divlji magarac</a> (<i>Equus asinus</i>), nazvan još i divlji magarac ili pravi magarac, u prirodi je visoko ugrožen. Još vrlo malo jedinki živi u <a href="/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja">Eritreji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija">Etiopiji</a> i <a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somaliji</a>. Afrički magarac je izvorni oblik <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_magarac" title="Domaći magarac">domaćeg magarca</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azijski_magarac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azijski magarac (stranica ne postoji)">Azijski magarac</a> (<i>Equus hemionus</i>), često nazivan i polumagarcem ili konjskim magarcem, rasprostranjen je s više podvrsta (onager, kulan i drugi) od <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Irana</a> do <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indije</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija">Mongolije</a>. Neki zoolozi smatraju ove podvrste samostalnim vrstama, pa bi se prema tome, ovisno o gledištu, moglo naći jedna, dvije, tri ili čak do šest vrsta azijskih magaraca. Za razliku od afričkih, azijski magarac nikada nije domesticiran.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiang (stranica ne postoji)">Kiang</a> (<i>Equus kiang</i>) je ranije smatran podvrstom azijskog magarca, ali on je krupniji i sličniji konju od njega. Vrsta živi na <a href="/wiki/Tibetanska_visoravan" title="Tibetanska visoravan">tibetanskoj visoravni</a> i područjima uz nju.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grevijeva_zebra" title="Grevijeva zebra">Grevijeva zebra</a> (<i>Equus grevyi</i>) je prepoznatljiva po svojim vrlo uskim prugama. Još samo nekoliko tisuća jedinki živi u <a href="/wiki/Kenija" title="Kenija">Keniji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somaliji</a> i <a href="/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija">Etiopiji</a>, i smatra ju se ugroženom.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brdska_zebra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brdska zebra (stranica ne postoji)">Brdska zebra</a> (<i>Equus zebra</i>) živi u dvije podvrste u <a href="/wiki/Namibija" title="Namibija">Namibiji</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika" title="Južna Afrika">Južnoj Africi</a>. Ovo je najmanja vrsta zebri.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stepska_zebra" title="Stepska zebra">Stepska zebra</a> (<i>Equus guagga</i>) živi južno od <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudana</a> do Južne Afrike. Vrsta je prepoznatljiva po tome što joj je i trbuh prugast, a između pruga ima svjetlije, "zasjenčene" pruge. Kuaga, zebra izumrla krajem <a href="/wiki/19._stolje%C4%87e" title="19. stoljeće">19. stoljeća</a>, imala je pruge samo na glavi i vratu. Danas se smatra da je bila podvrsta stepske zebre, no ponekad ju se navodi kao samostalnu vrstu.</li></ul> <p>Točni srodnički odnosi među pojedinim vrstama ove porodice ni danas nisu razjašnjeni bez ostatka. Sve tri vrste zebri vjerojatno imaju zajedničku liniju predaka, kao i "magarac" (afrički, azijski i kiang). Divlji konj je vjerojatno u najudaljenijem srodstvu od ovih vrsta i vjerojatno se još vrlo rano odvojio od linije zajedničkih predaka "zebra-magarac". </p><p>Poznati su i razni <a href="/wiki/Hibrid" class="mw-disambig" title="Hibrid">hibridi</a> između pojedinih vrsta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Izumrle_vrste">Izumrle vrste</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi odlomak: Izumrle vrste" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=16" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izumrle vrste"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atla%C5%A1ki_divlji_magarac" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlaški divlji magarac">Atlaški divlji magarac</a> (lat. <i>Equus africanus atlanticus</i>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klasifikacija">Klasifikacija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi odlomak: Klasifikacija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=17" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Klasifikacija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Red_(taksonomija)" title="Red (taksonomija)">Red</a> <a href="/wiki/Perissodactyla" class="mw-redirect" title="Perissodactyla">Perissodactyla</a></b> (Osim Equidae, Perissodactyla uključuje četiri vrste <a href="/wiki/Tapir" class="mw-redirect" title="Tapir">tapira</a> unutar jednoga <a href="/wiki/Rod_(taksonomija)" title="Rod (taksonomija)">roda</a> kao i pet živućih vrsta <a href="/wiki/Nosorog" class="mw-redirect" title="Nosorog">nosoroga</a> koji pripadaju 4 različitim rodovima. † označava izumrle vrste. <ul><li>Porodica <b>Equidae</b> <ul><li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haringtonhippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haringtonhippus (stranica ne postoji)">Haringtonhippus</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epihippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epihippus (stranica ne postoji)">Epihippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haplohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haplohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Haplohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heptaconodon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heptaconodon (stranica ne postoji)">Heptaconodon</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Eohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minippus (stranica ne postoji)">Minippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Orohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pliolophus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pliolophus (stranica ne postoji)">Pliolophus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protorohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protorohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Protorohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sifrhippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sifrhippus (stranica ne postoji)">Sifrhippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenicohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenicohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Xenicohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Eurohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/wiki/Propalaeotherium" title="Propalaeotherium">Propalaeotherium</a></i></li> <li>Potporodica †<a href="/w/index.php?title=Anchitheriinae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anchitheriinae (stranica ne postoji)">Anchitheriinae</a> <ul><li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anchitherium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anchitherium (stranica ne postoji)">Anchitherium</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaeohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaeohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Archaeohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desmatippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desmatippus (stranica ne postoji)">Desmatippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hypohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hypohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Hypohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalobatippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalobatippus (stranica ne postoji)">Kalobatippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Megahippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megahippus (stranica ne postoji)">Megahippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Mesohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Miohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parahippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parahippus (stranica ne postoji)">Parahippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Sinohippus</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Potporodica <a href="/wiki/Equinae" title="Equinae">Equinae</a> <ul><li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merychippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Merychippus (stranica ne postoji)">Merychippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scaphohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scaphohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Scaphohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acritohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acritohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Acritohippus</a></i></li> <li>Tribus †<a href="/wiki/Hipparionini" title="Hipparionini">Hipparionini</a> <ul><li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurygnathohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurygnathohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Eurygnathohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/wiki/Hipparion" title="Hipparion">Hipparion</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hippotherium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hippotherium (stranica ne postoji)">Hippotherium</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nannippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nannippus (stranica ne postoji)">Nannippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neohipparion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neohipparion (stranica ne postoji)">Neohipparion</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/wiki/Proboscidipparion" class="mw-redirect" title="Proboscidipparion">Proboscidipparion</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudhipparion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudhipparion (stranica ne postoji)">Pseudhipparion</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Tribus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Equini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Equini (stranica ne postoji)">Equini</a> <ul><li>Podtribus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protohippina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protohippina (stranica ne postoji)">Protohippina</a> <ul><li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calippus_(rod)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calippus (rod) (stranica ne postoji)">Calippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Protohippus</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astrohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astrohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Astrohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Dinohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Equus_(rod)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Equus (rod) (stranica ne postoji)">Equus</a></i> (22 vrste, 7 živućih vrsta)</li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hippidion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hippidion (stranica ne postoji)">Hippidion</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onohippidium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onohippidium (stranica ne postoji)">Onohippidium</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pliohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pliohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Pliohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heteropliohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heteropliohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Heteropliohippus</a></i></li> <li>Rod †<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parapliohippus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parapliohippus (stranica ne postoji)">Parapliohippus</a></i></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Konji_i_ljudi">Konji i ljudi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi odlomak: Konji i ljudi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=18" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Konji i ljudi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:04-09-12-Schaupfl%C3%BCgen-Fahrenwalde-RalfR-IMG_1232.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/04-09-12-Schaupfl%C3%BCgen-Fahrenwalde-RalfR-IMG_1232.jpg/220px-04-09-12-Schaupfl%C3%BCgen-Fahrenwalde-RalfR-IMG_1232.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/04-09-12-Schaupfl%C3%BCgen-Fahrenwalde-RalfR-IMG_1232.jpg/330px-04-09-12-Schaupfl%C3%BCgen-Fahrenwalde-RalfR-IMG_1232.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/04-09-12-Schaupfl%C3%BCgen-Fahrenwalde-RalfR-IMG_1232.jpg/440px-04-09-12-Schaupfl%C3%BCgen-Fahrenwalde-RalfR-IMG_1232.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Domaći konji vuku plug</figcaption></figure> <p>U ljudskoj povijesti su <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_konj" title="Domaći konj">domaći konji</a> i <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_magarac" title="Domaći magarac">domaći magarci</a> imali važnu ulogu kao jahaće, tegleće i radne životinje. Točno vrijeme <a href="/wiki/Domesticiranje" title="Domesticiranje">domesticiranja</a> obje vrste nije više moguće utvrditi, no procjenjuje se da je magarac domesticiran 4000 godina <a href="/wiki/Pr._n._e." class="mw-redirect" title="Pr. n. e.">pr. n. e.</a>, a konj nešto kasnije. </p><p>Čovjek ih je raširio po cijelom svijetu. Motorizacija <a href="/wiki/Poljoprivreda" title="Poljoprivreda">poljoprivrede</a> kao i širenje <a href="/wiki/Automobil" title="Automobil">automobilskog</a> prometa su snažno potisnuli korištenje konja i magaraca, i danas se u industrijaliziranim zemljama koriste još samo u <a href="/wiki/Sport" title="Sport">sportu</a> i kao hobi. U manje razvijenim područjima, konji i magarci se još uvijek intenzivno koriste. Još jedno područje njihovog korištenja je i izvor mesa za ljudsku prehranu. Koristi se i <a href="/wiki/Mlijeko" title="Mlijeko">mlijeko</a> kobila i magarica, a i njihova koža se koristi. No, za razliku od drugih domaćih životinja, njihovo korištenje u ove svrhe je drugorazrednog značenja. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=19" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hay, Oliver P. (1915). "Contributions to the Knowledge of the Mammals of the Pleistocene of North America". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 48 (2086): 535–549. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/14539">10.5479/si.00963801.48-2086.515</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Uredi odlomak: Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=20" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.egbeck.de/skripten/13/pferd.htm">Evolucija konja</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070504223547/http://www.egbeck.de/skripten/13/pferd.htm">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 4. svibnja 2007. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>) <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="njemački jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Njem." class="mw-redirect" title="Njem.">njem.</a></span>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ostali_projekti">Ostali projekti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Uredi odlomak: Ostali projekti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konji&action=edit&section=21" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ostali projekti"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="font-size:100%; margin-left:calc(0.8em - 5px);"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/13px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/20px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/26px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span></span></td><td><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:">Wikivrste</a> imaju podatke o taksonu <b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Equidae" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Equidae">Equidae</a></b></td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐57dbb96d76‐276gd Cached time: 20241028093117 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.254 seconds Real time usage: 0.561 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1644/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 10063/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1526/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6476/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.085/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2409551/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 241.385 1 -total 77.15% 186.234 1 Predložak:Taksokvir 73.13% 176.521 1 Predložak:Infobox 38.46% 92.833 2 Predložak:Hlist 17.03% 41.107 67 Predložak:If_then_show 13.61% 32.842 4 Predložak:String_split 6.19% 14.934 1 Predložak:Izvori 6.13% 14.792 1 Predložak:Izdvojeni_članak 4.91% 11.841 1 Predložak:Top_icon 3.29% 7.936 1 Predložak:Deu_icon --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key hrwiki:pcache:idhash:81848-0!canonical and timestamp 20241028093117 and revision id 7023139. 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