CINXE.COM

DPT vaccine - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>DPT vaccine - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"62ba3f78-6566-4d45-a24c-cf3542ee13bf","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"DPT_vaccine","wgTitle":"DPT vaccine","wgCurRevisionId":1273991548,"wgRevisionId":1273991548,"wgArticleId":876719,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Source attribution","Webarchive template wayback links","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from January 2023","Drugs with non-standard legal status","Chemicals that do not have a ChemSpider ID assigned","Articles without EBI source","Chemical pages without DrugBank identifier","Articles without InChI source","Articles without UNII source","Drugboxes which contain changes to verified fields", "Drugs that are a combination of chemicals","Articles to be expanded from October 2023","Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2020","All articles containing potentially dated statements","Drugs not assigned an ATC code","Vaccines","Combination vaccines","Diphtheria","Polio","Tetanus","Whooping cough"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"DPT_vaccine","wgRelevantArticleId":876719,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true}, "wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":70000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q908600","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.16"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg/1200px-Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="847"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg/800px-Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="565"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg/640px-Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="452"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="DPT vaccine - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/DPT_vaccine"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DPT_vaccine"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-DPT_vaccine rootpage-DPT_vaccine skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=DPT+vaccine" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=DPT+vaccine" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=DPT+vaccine" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=DPT+vaccine" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vaccination_rates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccination_rates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Vaccination rates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaccination_rates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Combination_vaccines_with_acellular_pertussis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Combination_vaccines_with_acellular_pertussis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Combination vaccines with acellular pertussis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Combination_vaccines_with_acellular_pertussis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Combination vaccines with acellular pertussis subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Combination_vaccines_with_acellular_pertussis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-DTaP" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DTaP"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>DTaP</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DTaP-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tdap" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tdap"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Tdap</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tdap-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Related_combination_vaccines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Related_combination_vaccines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Related combination vaccines</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Related_combination_vaccines-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Related combination vaccines subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Related_combination_vaccines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Excluding_pertussis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Excluding_pertussis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Excluding pertussis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Excluding_pertussis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Additional_targets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Additional_targets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Additional targets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Additional_targets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Contraindications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contraindications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Contraindications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contraindications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Side_effects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Side_effects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Side effects</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Side_effects-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Side effects subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Side_effects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-DTaP_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DTaP_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>DTaP</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DTaP_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tdap_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tdap_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Tdap</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tdap_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Immunization_schedules_and_requirements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immunization_schedules_and_requirements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Immunization schedules and requirements</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Immunization_schedules_and_requirements-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Immunization schedules and requirements subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Immunization_schedules_and_requirements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Netherlands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Netherlands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Netherlands</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Netherlands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-In_pregnancy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_pregnancy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5.1</span> <span>In pregnancy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_pregnancy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brand_names" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brand_names"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Brand names</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Brand_names-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Brand names subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Brand_names-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Australia_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australia_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Further reading subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Diphtheria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diphtheria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Diphtheria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diphtheria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pertussis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pertussis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Pertussis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pertussis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tetanus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tetanus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Tetanus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tetanus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">DPT vaccine</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A" title="لقاح ثلاثي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لقاح ثلاثي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="واکسن سهقانه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="واکسن سهقانه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%89%D1%83_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F,_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%88" title="Ваксина срещу дифтерия, тетанус и коклюш – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ваксина срещу дифтерия, тетанус и коклюш" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/DTP-Impfstoff" title="DTP-Impfstoff – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="DTP-Impfstoff" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuna_DPT" title="Vacuna DPT – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vacuna DPT" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="واکسن سه‌گانه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="واکسن سه‌گانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccin_dipht%C3%A9rique,_t%C3%A9tanique_et_poliomy%C3%A9litique" title="Vaccin diphtérique, tétanique et poliomyélitique – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vaccin diphtérique, tétanique et poliomyélitique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/DPT_%EB%B0%B1%EC%8B%A0" title="DPT 백신 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="DPT 백신" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="डीपीटी टीका – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डीपीटी टीका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccino_anti-difterite,_tetano,_pertosse" title="Vaccino anti-difterite, tetano, pertosse – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vaccino anti-difterite, tetano, pertosse" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF.%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF.%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF._%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="ഡി.പി.റ്റി. വാക്സിൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡി.പി.റ്റി. വാക്സിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/DTP-vaccin" title="DTP-vaccin – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="DTP-vaccin" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A8%AE%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E3%83%AF%E3%82%AF%E3%83%81%E3%83%B3" title="三種混合ワクチン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="三種混合ワクチン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/DTP-vaksine" title="DTP-vaksine – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="DTP-vaksine" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trippelvaksine" title="Trippelvaksine – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Trippelvaksine" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/DTP_(szczepionka)" title="DTP (szczepionka) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="DTP (szczepionka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/DTP" title="DTP – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="DTP" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Адсорбированная коклюшно-дифтерийно-столбнячная вакцина – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Адсорбированная коклюшно-дифтерийно-столбнячная вакцина" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80_%E0%B6%91%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%AD" title="ත්‍රිත්ව එන්නත – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ත්‍රිත්ව එන්නත" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/DTP-rokote" title="DTP-rokote – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="DTP-rokote" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/DTP-vaccin" title="DTP-vaccin – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="DTP-vaccin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1_DPT" title="วัคซีนรวม DPT – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วัคซีนรวม DPT" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBT_a%C5%9F%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="DBT aşısı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="DBT aşısı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Адсорбована коклюшно-дифтерійно-правцева вакцина – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Адсорбована коклюшно-дифтерійно-правцева вакцина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%E1%BA%AFc-xin_DPT" title="Vắc-xin DPT – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vắc-xin DPT" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E7%99%BD%E7%A0%B4%E7%96%AB%E8%8B%97" title="百白破疫苗 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="百白破疫苗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q908600#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/DPT_vaccine" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:DPT_vaccine" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/DPT_vaccine"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/DPT_vaccine"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/DPT_vaccine" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/DPT_vaccine" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;oldid=1273991548" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=DPT_vaccine&amp;id=1273991548&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDPT_vaccine"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDPT_vaccine"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus_vaccines" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q908600" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Combination vaccine</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/DPT_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="DPT (disambiguation)">DPT (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"TDAP" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/TDAP_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="TDAP (disambiguation)">TDAP (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Pharmaceutical compound</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1269284339">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .dark_mode_safe img{background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#f8f9fa)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .dark_mode_safe img{background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#f8f9fa)}}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:2px;"><caption class="infobox-title"><span title="International nonproprietary name (INN): DPT vaccine">DPT vaccine</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size dark_mode_safe" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_(DTP3)_immunization,_OWID.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg/220px-Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg/330px-Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg/440px-Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Global vaccination coverage- diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP3) immunization<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd;color:inherit;">Combination of</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Diphtheria_vaccine" title="Diphtheria vaccine">Diphtheria vaccine</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vaccine" title="Vaccine">Vaccine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Pertussis_vaccine" title="Pertussis vaccine">Pertussis vaccine</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vaccine" title="Vaccine">Vaccine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Tetanus_vaccine" title="Tetanus vaccine">Tetanus vaccine</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vaccine" title="Vaccine">Vaccine</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd;color:inherit;">Clinical data</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Drug_nomenclature#Trade_names" title="Drug nomenclature">Trade names</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Adacel, Boostrix, Revaxis, others</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/American_Society_of_Health-System_Pharmacists" title="American Society of Health-System Pharmacists">AHFS</a>/<a href="/wiki/Drugs.com" title="Drugs.com">Drugs.com</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="www.drugs.com"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drugs.com/uk/revaxis-suspension-for-injection-in-pre-filled-syringe-leaflet.html">UK Drug Information</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Route_of_administration" title="Route of administration">Routes of<br />administration</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Intramuscular" class="mw-redirect" title="Intramuscular">Intramuscular</a> injection</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Anatomical_Therapeutic_Chemical_Classification_System" title="Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System">ATC code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>None</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd;color:inherit;">Legal status</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Regulation_of_therapeutic_goods" title="Regulation of therapeutic goods">Legal status</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><small><abbr class="country-name" title="Australia">AU</abbr>:</small>&#x20;<a href="/wiki/Standard_for_the_Uniform_Scheduling_of_Medicines_and_Poisons#Schedule_4" title="Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons">S4</a> (Prescription only)</li> <li><small><abbr class="country-name" title="United States">US</abbr>:</small>&#x20;<a href="/wiki/Prescription_drug" title="Prescription drug">℞-only</a>&#x20;with standing order<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><small><abbr class="country-name" title="European Union">EU</abbr>:</small>&#x20;Rx-only<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In&#160;general: ℞&#160;(Prescription only)</li></ul></div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddd;color:inherit;">Identifiers</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/CAS_Registry_Number" title="CAS Registry Number">CAS Number</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="commonchemistry.cas.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=863488-19-1">863488-19-1</a></span><sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>none</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/KEGG" title="KEGG">KEGG</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.kegg.jp"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kegg.jp/entry/D05356">D05356</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">&#160;<sup><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/7px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/11px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/14px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemicals/Chembox_validation" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation">(what is this?)</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">&#160;&#160;<span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ComparePages&amp;rev1=476997263&amp;page2=DPT+vaccine">(verify)</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>DPT vaccine</b> or <b>DTP vaccine</b> is a class of combination <a href="/wiki/Vaccine" title="Vaccine">vaccines</a> to protect against three <a href="/wiki/Infectious_disease" class="mw-redirect" title="Infectious disease">infectious diseases</a> in humans: <a href="/wiki/Diphtheria" title="Diphtheria">diphtheria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pertussis" class="mw-redirect" title="Pertussis">pertussis</a> (whooping cough), and <a href="/wiki/Tetanus" title="Tetanus">tetanus</a> (lockjaw).<sup id="cite_ref-DTaP_VIS_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DTaP_VIS-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The vaccine components include diphtheria and tetanus <a href="/wiki/Toxoids" class="mw-redirect" title="Toxoids">toxoids</a>, and either killed whole cells of the <a href="/wiki/Bacterium" class="mw-redirect" title="Bacterium">bacterium</a> that causes pertussis or pertussis <a href="/wiki/Antigens" class="mw-redirect" title="Antigens">antigens</a>. The term toxoid refers to vaccines which use an inactivated toxin produced by the pathogen which they are targeted against to generate an immune response. In this way, the toxoid vaccine generates an immune response which is targeted against the toxin which is produced by the pathogen and causes disease, rather than a vaccine which is targeted against the pathogen itself.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The whole cells or <a href="/wiki/Antigen" title="Antigen">antigens</a> will be depicted as either "DTwP"<sup id="cite_ref-iran-choice_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iran-choice-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or "DTaP", where the lower-case "w" indicates whole-cell inactivated pertussis and the lower-case "a" stands for "acellular".<sup id="cite_ref-MMWR18_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MMWR18-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In comparison to alternative vaccine types, such as live attenuated vaccines, the DTP vaccine does not contain any live pathogen, but rather uses inactivated toxoid (and for pertussis, either a dead pathogen or pure antigens) to generate an immune response; therefore, there is not a risk of use in populations that are immune compromised since there is not any known risk of causing the disease itself. As a result, the DTP vaccine is considered a safe vaccine to use in anyone and it generates a much more targeted immune response specific for the pathogen of interest.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the United States, the DPT (whole-cell) vaccine was administered as part of the childhood vaccines recommended by the <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC) until 1996, when the acellular DTaP vaccine was licensed for use.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Unless otherwise noted, this article uses "DPT" and "DTP" to refer to any combination vaccine that targets diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis. The whole-cell vaccine is mentioned either as DTwP or as its historical name (DPT/DTP) with parenthetical remarks.</div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and whole-cell<sup id="cite_ref-MMWR18_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MMWR18-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> pertussis (DTP; now also "DTwP" to differentiate from the broader class of triple-combination vaccines)<sup id="cite_ref-iran-choice_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iran-choice-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> vaccination was licensed in 1949.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since the introduction of the combination vaccine, there has been an extensive decline in the incidence of pertussis, or whooping cough, the disease which the vaccine protects against. Additionally, the rates of disease have continued to decline as more extensive immunization strategies have been implemented, including booster doses and increased emphasis on increasing health literacy.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 20th century, the advancements in vaccinations helped to reduce the incidence of childhood pertussis and had a dramatically positive effect on the health of populations in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, in the early 21st century, reported instances of the disease increased 20-fold due to a downturn in the number of immunizations received and resulted in numerous fatalities.<sup id="cite_ref-vaccine_refusal_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vaccine_refusal-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the 21st century, many parents declined to vaccinate their children against pertussis for fear of perceived <a href="/wiki/Side_effects" class="mw-redirect" title="Side effects">side effects</a> despite scientific evidence showing vaccines to be highly effective and safe.<sup id="cite_ref-vaccine_refusal_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vaccine_refusal-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2009, the journal <i><a href="/wiki/Pediatrics_(journal)" title="Pediatrics (journal)">Pediatrics</a></i> concluded the largest risk among unvaccinated children was not the contraction of side effects, but rather the disease that the vaccination aims to protect against.<sup id="cite_ref-vaccine_refusal_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vaccine_refusal-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>DTP vaccines with acellular pertussis (DTaP; see below) were introduced in the 1990s. The reduced range of antigens causes fewer side effects, but results in a more expensive, shorter-lasting,<sup id="cite_ref-Esposito_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Esposito-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and possibly less protective vaccine compared to DTwP.<sup id="cite_ref-narrower_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-narrower-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> High-income countries have mostly switched to DTaP. As of 2023, global production of aP remains limited.<sup id="cite_ref-unicef-supply-23_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unicef-supply-23-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vaccination_rates">Vaccination rates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Vaccination rates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2016, the CDC reported that 80.4% of children in the US have received four or more DTaP vaccinations by 2 years of life.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Vaccination rates for children aged 13–17 with one or more TDaP shots was 90.2% in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Only 43.6% of adults (older than 18) have received a TDaP shot in the last 10 years.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The CDC aims to increase vaccination rate among 2-year-olds from 80.4% to 90.0%<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO) estimates that 89% of people globally have received at least one dose of DTP vaccine and 84% have received three doses of the vaccine, completing the WHO-recommended primary series (DTP3).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The WHO also tracks the DTP3 completion rate among one-year-olds on a yearly basis. Yearly DTP3 completion rate is considered a good <a href="/wiki/Proxy_(statistics)" title="Proxy (statistics)">proxy</a> for the completeness of childhood vaccination in general.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Combination_vaccines_with_acellular_pertussis">Combination vaccines with acellular pertussis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Combination vaccines with acellular pertussis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>DTaP and Tdap are both <a href="/wiki/Combination_vaccine" class="mw-redirect" title="Combination vaccine">combination vaccines</a> against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis. The "a" indicates that the pertussis toxoids are <a href="/wiki/Cell_(biology)" title="Cell (biology)">acellular</a>, while the lower-case "d" and "p" in "Tdap" indicate smaller concentrations of diphtheria toxoids and pertussis antigens.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DTaP">DTaP</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: DTaP"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>DTaP (also DTP and TDaP) is a combination vaccine against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis, in which the pertussis component is acellular.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc.gov_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc.gov-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This is in contrast to whole-cell, inactivated DTP (or DTwP).<sup id="cite_ref-iran-choice_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iran-choice-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The acellular vaccine uses selected antigens of the pertussis pathogen to induce immunity.<sup id="cite_ref-Esposito_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Esposito-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Because it uses fewer antigens than the <a href="/wiki/Whole-cell_vaccine" title="Whole-cell vaccine">whole-cell vaccines</a>, it is considered to cause fewer side effects, but it is also more expensive.<sup id="cite_ref-Esposito_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Esposito-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Research suggests that the DTwP vaccine is more effective than DTaP in conferring immunity, because DTaP's narrower antigen base is less effective against current pathogen strains.<sup id="cite_ref-narrower_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-narrower-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tdap">Tdap</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Tdap"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tdap (also TDP) is a tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and <a href="/wiki/Pertussis_vaccine" title="Pertussis vaccine">acellular pertussis vaccine</a>. It was licensed in the United States for use in adults and adolescents on 10 June 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-MMWR_55(RR17);1-33_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MMWR_55(RR17);1-33-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two Tdap vaccines are available in the US. In January 2011, the US <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC) <a href="/wiki/Advisory_Committee_on_Immunization_Practices" title="Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices">Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices</a> (ACIP) recommended the use of Tdap in adults of all ages, including those age 65 and above.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2011, in an effort to reduce the burden of pertussis in infants, the ACIP recommended that unvaccinated pregnant women receive a dose of Tdap. On 24 October 2012, the ACIP voted to recommend the use of Tdap during every pregnancy.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pmid31971933_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid31971933-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The ACIP and Canada's <a href="/wiki/National_Immunization_Technical_Advisory_Group" title="National Immunization Technical Advisory Group">National Advisory Committee on Immunization</a> (NACI) recommended that both adolescents and adults receive Tdap in place of their next Td booster (recommended to be given every ten years).<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MMWR_55(RR17);1-33_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MMWR_55(RR17);1-33-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tdap and Td can be used as <a href="/wiki/Preventive_healthcare" title="Preventive healthcare">prophylaxis</a> for tetanus in wound management. People who will be in contact with young infants are encouraged to get Tdap even if it has been less than five years since Td or TT to reduce the risk of infants being exposed to pertussis. NACI suggests intervals shorter than five years can be used for catch-up programs and other instances where programmatic concerns make five-year intervals difficult.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The WHO recommends a <a href="/wiki/DTwP-HepB-Hib_vaccine" title="DTwP-HepB-Hib vaccine">pentavalent vaccine</a>, combining the DTP vaccine with vaccines against <a href="/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae" title="Haemophilus influenzae"><i>Haemophilus influenzae</i> type B</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hepatitis_B" title="Hepatitis B">hepatitis B</a>. Evidence on how effective this pentavalent vaccine is compared to the individual vaccines has not yet been determined.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A 2019 study found that state requirements mandating the use of the Tdap vaccine "increased Tdap vaccine take-up and reduced pertussis (whooping cough) incidence by about 32%."<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_combination_vaccines">Related combination vaccines</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Related combination vaccines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Excluding_pertussis">Excluding pertussis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Excluding pertussis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>DT</b> and <b>Td</b> vaccines lack the pertussis component.<sup id="cite_ref-CDCTdVIS_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCTdVIS-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HealthLinkBCTDVaccine_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HealthLinkBCTDVaccine-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Td vaccine is administered to children over the age of seven as well as to adults. It is most commonly administered as a booster shot every 10 years.<sup id="cite_ref-CDCTdVIS_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCTdVIS-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Td booster shot may also be administered as protection from a severe burn or dirty wound.<sup id="cite_ref-CDCTdVIS_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCTdVIS-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The DT vaccine is given to children under the age of seven who are unable to receive the pertussis antigen in the DTaP vaccine due to a contraindication.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Additional_targets">Additional targets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Additional targets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/DTaP-IPV_vaccine" title="DTaP-IPV vaccine">DTaP-IPV vaccine</a>, <a href="/wiki/DTaP-IPV-HepB_vaccine" title="DTaP-IPV-HepB vaccine">DTaP-IPV-HepB vaccine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pentavalent_vaccine" title="Pentavalent vaccine">Pentavalent vaccine</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hexavalent_vaccine" title="Hexavalent vaccine">Hexavalent vaccine</a></div> <p><span class="anchor" id="Including_polio"></span> In the United States, a combined inactivated polio (IPV), DTaP, and <a href="/wiki/Hepatitis_B" title="Hepatitis B">hepatitis B</a> <a href="/wiki/DTaP-IPV-HepB_vaccine" title="DTaP-IPV-HepB vaccine">DTaP-IPV-HepB vaccine</a> is available for children.<sup id="cite_ref-PinkPages_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PinkPages-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the UK, all babies born on or after 1 August 2017 are offered a hexavalent vaccine: DTaP, IPV, <i><a href="/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae" title="Haemophilus influenzae">Haemophilus influenzae</a></i>, and hepatitis B (DTaP-Hib-HepB-IPV in short).<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2023, most of the DTP vaccine procured by UNICEF is of the <a href="/wiki/DTwP-HepB-Hib" class="mw-redirect" title="DTwP-HepB-Hib">DTwP-HepB-Hib</a> (pentavalent whole-cell) type. The UNICEF plans to procure the DTwP-HepB-Hib-IPV (hexavalent whole-cell) vaccine starting in 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-unicef-supply-23_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unicef-supply-23-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contraindications">Contraindications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Contraindications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The DPT vaccine should be avoided in persons who experienced a severe allergic reaction, such as <a href="/wiki/Anaphylaxis" title="Anaphylaxis">anaphylaxis</a>, to a past vaccine containing tetanus, diphtheria, or pertussis. It should also be avoided in persons with a known severe allergy to an ingredient in the vaccine. If the reaction was caused by tetanus toxoids, the CDC recommends considering a passive immunization with <a href="/wiki/Anti-tetanus_immunoglobulin" title="Anti-tetanus immunoglobulin">tetanus immune globulin</a> (TIG) if a person has a large or unclean wound.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The DPT vaccine should also be avoided if a person developed <a href="/wiki/Encephalopathy" title="Encephalopathy">encephalopathy</a> (seizures, coma, declined consciousness) within seven days of receiving any pertussis-containing vaccine and the encephalopathy cannot be traced to another cause.<sup id="cite_ref-Pertussis_Pink_book_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pertussis_Pink_book-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A DT vaccine is available for children under the ages of seven who have contraindications or precautions to pertussis-containing vaccines.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Side_effects">Side effects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Side effects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DTaP_2">DTaP</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: DTaP"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Common side effects include <a href="/wiki/Delayed_onset_muscle_soreness" title="Delayed onset muscle soreness">soreness</a> where the shot was given, fever, irritability, tenderness, loss of appetite, and vomiting.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc.gov_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc.gov-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most side effects are mild to moderate and may last from one to three days.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc.gov_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc.gov-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> More serious but rare reactions after a DTaP vaccination may include seizures, lowered consciousness, or a high fever over 105&#160;°F (41&#160;°C).<sup id="cite_ref-DTaP_VIS_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DTaP_VIS-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Allergic reactions are uncommon, but are medical emergencies. Signs of an allergic reaction include hives, dyspnea, wheezing, swelling of face and throat, syncope, and tachycardia and the child should be rushed to the nearest hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tdap_2">Tdap</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Tdap"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Common side effects include pain or swelling where the shot was given, mild fever, headache, tiredness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach ache.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc.gov_25-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc.gov-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Allergic reactions are possible and have the same presentation and indications as described above for allergic reactions in DTaP. Any individual who has experienced a life-threatening allergic reaction after receiving a previous dose of diphtheria, tetanus, or pertussis containing vaccine should not receive the Tdap vaccination.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc.gov_25-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc.gov-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In pregnant women, research suggests that Tdap administration may be associated with an increased risk of chorioamnionitis, a placental infection.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Increased incidence of fever is also noted in pregnant women.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite the observed increase in incidence of chorioamnionitis in pregnant women following Tdap administration, there has been no observed increase in the incidence of preterm birth, for which chorioamnionitis is a risk factor.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_47-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:32_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:32-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Research has not discerned an association between Tdap administration during pregnancy and other serious pregnancy complications such as neonatal death and stillbirth.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_47-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:32_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:32-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An association between Tdap administration during pregnancy and pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders (such as <a href="/wiki/Pre-eclampsia" title="Pre-eclampsia">pre-eclampsia</a>) has not been identified.<sup id="cite_ref-:32_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:32-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Immunization_schedules_and_requirements">Immunization schedules and requirements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Immunization schedules and requirements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Australia, the DTP vaccine is part of the National Immunisation Program (NIP). The vaccine is administered to infants in a series of doses: the first three doses are given at 2, 4, and 6 months of age, followed by a fourth dose at 18 months and a fifth dose at 4 years. Adolescents receive a single booster dose at 12-13 years. </p><p>Adults are recommended to receive a dTpa booster every 10 years, especially those in close contact with infants. Pregnant women are advised to receive a dTpa booster during each pregnancy, ideally between 20-32 weeks of gestation, to protect newborns from pertussis.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="France">France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In France, children are given DTaP-Hib-HepB-IPV vaccines at 2 months (first dose) and 4 months (second dose) with a booster at 11 months of age. A tetravalent booster for diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus and <a href="/wiki/Poliomyelitis" class="mw-redirect" title="Poliomyelitis">poliomyelitis</a> is given at 6 years, at 11–13 years, then at 25, 45, 65 years of age, then every 10 years.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Netherlands">Netherlands</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Netherlands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the Netherlands, pertussis is known as <i>kinkhoest</i> and DKTP refers to the DTaP-IPV combination vaccine against diphtheria, kinkhoest, tetanus, and polio. DTaP is given as part of the National Immunisation Programme.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Missing_information plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/44px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/66px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/88px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>is missing information</b> about initial shot.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:DPT_vaccine" title="Talk:DPT vaccine">talk page</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2023</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In the United Kingdom, Td/IPV<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is called the "3-in-1 teenage booster" and protects against tetanus, diphtheria and polio. It is given by the NHS to all teenagers aged 14 (the <a href="/wiki/Hexavalent_vaccine" title="Hexavalent vaccine">hexavalent vaccine</a> is given to infants and provides the first stage of protection against diphtheria, tetanus, and polio, as well as pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae type B and hepatitis B). Subsequent boosters are recommended for foreign travellers where more than 10 years has passed since their last booster.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This is provided on the NHS free of charge due to the significant risk that an imported case of polio could pose to public health in Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The standard immunization regimen for children within the United States is five doses of DTaP between the ages of two months and fifteen years. To be considered fully vaccinated, the <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC) typically requires five doses of Tdap.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The CDC recommends that children receive their first dose at two months, the second dose at four months, the third dose at six months, the fourth dose between 15 and 18 months, and the fifth dose between 4–6 years. If the fourth dose of the DTaP immunization regimen falls on or subsequent to the recipient's fourth birthday, the CDC states that only four doses are required to be fully vaccinated.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the instance that an individual under 18 has not received the DTaP vaccine, individuals should be vaccinated on the schedule in accordance with the vaccination "catch up schedule" provided by the CDC.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_55-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Infants younger than twelve months of age, specifically less than three months of age, are at highest risk of acquiring pertussis.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In U.S., there is no current tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis vaccination (whooping cough) recommended or licensed for new born infants.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result, in their first few months of life, unprotected infants are at highest risk of life-threatening complications and infections from pertussis. Infants should not receive pertussis vaccination younger than six weeks of age.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ideally, Infants should receive <a href="/wiki/DTaP-IPV_vaccine" title="DTaP-IPV vaccine">DTaP</a> (name of whooping cough vaccine for children from age 2 months through 6 years) at 2, 4, 6 months of age and they are not protected until the full series is completed.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_56-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To protect infants younger than twelve months of age not vaccinated with Tdap against pertussis, ACIP also recommends adults (e.g., parents, siblings, grandparents, childcare providers, and healthcare personnel) and children to receive Tdap at least two weeks before being in contact with the infant.<sup id="cite_ref-Pertussis_Pink_book_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pertussis_Pink_book-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The CDC recommends that adults who have received their childhood DTP series receive a Td or Tdap booster every ten years.<sup id="cite_ref-CDC_Tdap_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDC_Tdap-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For adults that have not received the DTP series, the CDC recommends a three-part vaccine series followed by a Td or Tdap booster every ten years.<sup id="cite_ref-CDC_Tdap_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDC_Tdap-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="In_pregnancy">In pregnancy</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: In pregnancy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the CDC's <a href="/wiki/Advisory_Committee_on_Immunization_Practices" title="Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices">Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)</a> guidelines, one dose of Tdap is recommended during each pregnancy to ensure protection against pertussis in newborn infants.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Optimal timing to administer a dose of Tdap during each pregnancy is between 27 through 36 weeks gestation.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> If Tdap is administered early in pregnancy, it is not recommended to administer again during the 27 through 36 weeks gestation period as only one dose is recommended during pregnancy.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2022, Boostrix (Tetanus Toxoid, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid and Acellular Pertussis Vaccine, Adsorbed [Tdap]) was approved for immunization during the third trimester of pregnancy to prevent pertussis, commonly known as whooping cough, in infants younger than two months of age.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pregnant women who have not previously vaccinated with Tdap (i.e., have never received DTP, DTaP, or DT as child or Td or TT as an adult) are recommended to receive a series of three Td vaccinations starting during pregnancy to ensure protection against maternal and neonatal tetanus.<sup id="cite_ref-icsi2010_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-icsi2010-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In such cases, administration of Tdap is recommended after 20 weeks' gestation,<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pmid31971933_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid31971933-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and in earlier pregnancy a single dose of Tdap can be substituted for one dose of Td, and then the series completed with Td.<sup id="cite_ref-icsi2010_63-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-icsi2010-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pmid31971933_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid31971933-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For pregnant women not previously vaccinated with Tdap, if Tdap is not administered during pregnancy, it should be administered immediately postpartum.<sup id="cite_ref-Pertussis_Pink_book_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pertussis_Pink_book-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Postpartum administration of TDaP is not equivalent to administration of the vaccination during pregnancy.<sup id="cite_ref-:24_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:24-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Because the vaccine is administered postpartum, the mother is unable to develop antibodies that can be transferred to the infant in utero, consequently, leaving the infant vulnerable to the diseases preventable by the Tdap Vaccine.<sup id="cite_ref-:24_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:24-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Postpartum administration of the TdaP vaccine to the mother seeks to reduce the likelihood that the mother will contract disease that can be subsequently passed on the infant, albeit there will still be a two-week period prior to the protective effects of the vaccine setting in.<sup id="cite_ref-:24_65-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:24-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Postpartum administration is an extension of the concept of "cocooning", a term that refers to the full vaccination of all individuals that may come into direct contact with the infant.<sup id="cite_ref-:24_65-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:24-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cocooning, like postpartum Tdap administration, is not recommended by the CDC.<sup id="cite_ref-:24_65-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:24-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cocooning depends on ensuring full vaccination of all individuals that the infant may come into contact with, and there may be financial, administrative or personal barriers that preclude full and timely vaccination of all individuals within the "cocoon".<sup id="cite_ref-:24_65-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:24-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brand_names">Brand names</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Brand names"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia_2">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>TDaP Vaccines in Australia </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Trade name</th> <th>Approval date</th> <th>Comments </th></tr> <tr> <td>Adacel<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>2005<sup id="cite_ref-Adacel_TGA_PI_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adacel_TGA_PI-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Adacel is indicated for active immunisation against tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis in persons aged ten years and over as a booster following primary immunisation<sup id="cite_ref-Adacel_TGA_PI_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adacel_TGA_PI-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and is informally known as 'triple antigen' in Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-St._Agnes_Surgery_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-St._Agnes_Surgery-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Adacel Polio<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>2006<sup id="cite_ref-Adacel_Polio_TGA_PI_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adacel_Polio_TGA_PI-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Adacel Polio is indicated for active immunization against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and <a href="/wiki/Poliomyelitis" class="mw-redirect" title="Poliomyelitis">poliomyelitis</a> in adults, adolescents and children aged four years and older as a booster following primary immunization.<sup id="cite_ref-Adacel_Polio_TGA_PI_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adacel_Polio_TGA_PI-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom_2">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Brand names in the United Kingdom include Revaxis (Sanofi Pasteur).<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States_2">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of January 2020<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, there are six DTaP vaccines and two Tdap vaccines licensed and available for use in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-CDC_About_DPT_Vaccines_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDC_About_DPT_Vaccines-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> All of them are indicated as childhood vaccinations with the schedules as follows: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>DTaP Vaccines in the US </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Trade name</th> <th>Approval date</th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Contraindications </th></tr> <tr> <td>Daptacel<sup id="cite_ref-Daptacel_FDA_label_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daptacel_FDA_label-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>2002<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>For use in ages six weeks through six years as a five-dose series at 2, 4, and 6 months (6–8 weeks apart) and at 15–20 months of age and at 4–6 years.<sup id="cite_ref-Daptacel_FDA_label_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daptacel_FDA_label-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> <ul><li>Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) after a previous dose of Daptacel or tetanus, diphtheria, or pertussis containing vaccine.</li> <li>Encephalopathy (coma, prolonged seizures, and decreased level of consciousness) within seven days of a previous dose of a pertussis containing vaccine.</li> <li>Progressive neurologic disorder (spasms, epilepsy, progressive encephalopathy)<sup id="cite_ref-Daptacel_FDA_label_74-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daptacel_FDA_label-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Infanrix<sup id="cite_ref-Infanrix_FDA_label_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Infanrix_FDA_label-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>1997<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>For use in ages six weeks through six years (before the seventh birthday) as a five-dose series as: a three-dose course at 2, 5, and 6 months (4–8 weeks apart), followed by a two booster doses at 15–20 months of age and 4–6 years of age.<sup id="cite_ref-Infanrix_FDA_label_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Infanrix_FDA_label-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> <ul><li>Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) after a previous dose of Infanrix or tetanus, diphtheria, or pertussis-containing vaccine.</li> <li>Encephalopathy (coma, prolonged seizures, and decreased level of consciousness) within seven days of a previous dose of a pertussis containing vaccine.</li> <li>Progressive neurologic disorder (spasms, epilepsy, progressive encephalopathy)<sup id="cite_ref-Infanrix_FDA_label_76-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Infanrix_FDA_label-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kinrix<sup id="cite_ref-Kinrix_FDA_label_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kinrix_FDA_label-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>2008<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/DTaP-IPV_vaccine" title="DTaP-IPV vaccine">DTaP-IPV vaccine</a>; also immunizes against <a href="/wiki/Poliomyelitis" class="mw-redirect" title="Poliomyelitis">poliomyelitis</a>. Kinrix can be used for the fifth (last) dose in the DTaP immunization series and the fourth dose in the IPV immunization series in children 4–6 years old (before the seventh birthday) whose previous DTaP vaccine doses have been with Infanrix and/or Pediarix for the first three doses and Infanrix for the fourth dose.<sup id="cite_ref-Kinrix_FDA_label_78-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kinrix_FDA_label-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> <ul><li>Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) after a previous dose of any vaccine containing diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis or poliovirus</li> <li>Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) to any ingredient in any of Kinrix's vaccines</li> <li>Encephalopathy (declining level of consciousness, coma, seizure) within seven days of receiving any pertussis-containing vaccine</li> <li>Progressive neurologic disorders (spasms, epilepsy)<sup id="cite_ref-Kinrix_FDA_label_78-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kinrix_FDA_label-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pediarix<sup id="cite_ref-Pediarix_FDA_label_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pediarix_FDA_label-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>2002<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/DTaP-IPV-HepB_vaccine" title="DTaP-IPV-HepB vaccine">DTaP-IPV-HepB vaccine</a>; also immunizes against hepatitis B and <a href="/wiki/Poliomyelitis" class="mw-redirect" title="Poliomyelitis">poliomyelitis</a> as a three-dose series in infants two, four, and six months (4–8 weeks apart).<sup id="cite_ref-Pediarix_FDA_label_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pediarix_FDA_label-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> <ul><li>Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) after a previous dose of Pediarix, any type of ingredient of Pediarix, or any other diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid, pertussis-containing vaccine, inactivated poliovirus vaccine or H. influenzae type b vaccine.</li> <li>Encephalopathy within seven days of pertussis-containing vaccine.</li> <li>Progressive neurologic disorder of spasms, epilepsy until the condition has stabilized.<sup id="cite_ref-Pediarix_FDA_label_80-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pediarix_FDA_label-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pentacel<sup id="cite_ref-Pentacel_FDA_label_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pentacel_FDA_label-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>2008<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/DTaP-IPV/Hib_vaccine" title="DTaP-IPV/Hib vaccine">DTaP-IPV/Hib vaccine</a>; also immunizes against invasive <i><a href="/wiki/Haemophilus_influenza" class="mw-redirect" title="Haemophilus influenza">Haemophilus influenza</a></i> type b and <a href="/wiki/Poliomyelitis" class="mw-redirect" title="Poliomyelitis">poliomyelitis</a>. It is a four-dose series given at: 2, 4, and 6 months, and at 15–18 months of age.<sup id="cite_ref-Pentacel_FDA_label_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pentacel_FDA_label-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> <ul><li>Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) after a previous dose of Pentacel, any type of ingredient of Pentacel, or any other diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid, pertussis-containing vaccine, inactivated poliovirus vaccine or H. influenzae type b vaccine.</li> <li>Encephalopathy within seven days of pertussis-containing vaccine.</li> <li>Progressive neurologic disorder of spasms, epilepsy until the condition has stabilized.<sup id="cite_ref-Pentacel_FDA_label_82-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pentacel_FDA_label-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Quadracel<sup id="cite_ref-Quadracel_FDA_label_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quadracel_FDA_label-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>2015<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/DTaP-IPV_vaccine" title="DTaP-IPV vaccine">DTaP-IPV vaccine</a>; also immunizes against <a href="/wiki/Poliomyelitis" class="mw-redirect" title="Poliomyelitis">poliomyelitis</a>. It is approved for use as a fifth dose for children aged 4–6 years old in the DTaP vaccination series and as a fourth or fifth dose in the inactivated polio (IPV) series.<sup id="cite_ref-Quadracel_FDA_label_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quadracel_FDA_label-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> <ul><li>Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) after a previous dose of Quadracel, any type of ingredient of Quadracel, or any other diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid, pertussis-containing vaccine, inactivated poliovirus vaccine or H. influenzae type b vaccine.</li> <li>Encephalopathy within seven days of pertussis-containing vaccine.</li> <li>Progressive neurologic disorder of spasms, epilepsy until the condition has stabilized.<sup id="cite_ref-Quadracel_FDA_label_84-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quadracel_FDA_label-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>TDaP Vaccines in the US </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Trade name </th> <th>Approval date </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Contraindications </th></tr> <tr> <td>Adacel<sup id="cite_ref-Adacel_FDA_label_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adacel_FDA_label-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>2005<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>For use in ages 10 through 64 as an active booster immunization against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis. It may also be administered as <a href="/wiki/Preventive_healthcare" title="Preventive healthcare">prophylaxis</a> for wound management.<sup id="cite_ref-Adacel_FDA_label_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adacel_FDA_label-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It has not been shown to be safe or effective as a primary immunization or to complete the series. </td> <td> <ul><li>Hypersensitivity reaction (anaphylaxis) after a previous dose of Adacel, any type of ingredient of Adacel, or any other diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid, pertussis-containing vaccine, inactivated poliovirus vaccine or H. influenzae type b vaccine.</li> <li>Encephalopathy (coma, seizure, loss of consciousness) within seven days of pertussis-containing vaccine.</li> <li>Progressive neurologic disorder of spasms, epilepsy until the condition has stabilized.<sup id="cite_ref-Adacel_FDA_label_86-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adacel_FDA_label-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Boostrix<sup id="cite_ref-Boostrix_FDA_label_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boostrix_FDA_label-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>2005<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>For use in ages ten and older as a single intramuscular injection into the deltoid as a booster immunization against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis. It may also be administered as <a href="/wiki/Preventive_healthcare" title="Preventive healthcare">prophylaxis</a> for wound management.<sup id="cite_ref-Boostrix_FDA_label_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boostrix_FDA_label-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> <ul><li>Hypersensitivity reaction (anaphylaxis) after previously receiving a vaccine containing any form of tetanus toxoid, diphtheria toxoid, or pertussis-containing antigen.</li> <li>Hypersensitivity reaction (anaphylaxis) to any ingredient within a previously administered Boostrix vaccine.</li> <li>Encephalopathy (coma, seizure, loss of consciousness) progression within seven days of receiving a vaccine with antigens from pertussis.<sup id="cite_ref-Boostrix_FDA_label_88-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boostrix_FDA_label-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200421144130/https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis-dtp3-immunization-global">"Global vaccination coverage: Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP3) immunization"</a>. <i>Our World in Data</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis-dtp3-immunization-global">the original</a> on 21 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Our+World+in+Data&amp;rft.atitle=Global+vaccination+coverage%3A+Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis+%28DTP3%29+immunization&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fourworldindata.org%2Fgrapher%2Fdiphtheria-tetanus-pertussis-dtp3-immunization-global&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.immunize.org/wp-content/uploads/catg.d/p3073.pdf">"standing orders for Administering Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Acellular Pertussis (DTaP)Vaccine to Children YoungerThan Age 7Years"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>immunize.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240226015942/https://www.immunize.org/wp-content/uploads/catg.d/p3073.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 26 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=immunize.org&amp;rft.atitle=standing+orders+for+Administering+Diphtheria%2C+Tetanus%2C+and+Acellular+Pertussis+%28DTaP%29Vaccine+to+Children+YoungerThan+Age+7Years&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.immunize.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fcatg.d%2Fp3073.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.immunize.org/wp-content/uploads/catg.d/p3078a.pdf">"standing orders for Administering Tdap/Td Vaccine to Children and Teens Age 7 Years and Older"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>immunize.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240610005633/https://www.immunize.org/wp-content/uploads/catg.d/p3078a.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 10 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=immunize.org&amp;rft.atitle=standing+orders+for+Administering+Tdap%2FTd+Vaccine+to+Children+and+Teens+Age+7+Years+and+Older&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.immunize.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fcatg.d%2Fp3078a.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.immunize.org/wp-content/uploads/catg.d/p3078.pdf">"standing orders for Administering Td/Tdap Vaccine to Adults"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>immunize.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240226183952/https://www.immunize.org/wp-content/uploads/catg.d/p3078.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 26 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=immunize.org&amp;rft.atitle=standing+orders+for+Administering+Td%2FTdap+Vaccine+to+Adults&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.immunize.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fcatg.d%2Fp3078.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.immunize.org/wp-content/uploads/catg.d/p3078b.pdf">"standing orders for Administering Tdap During Pregnancy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>immunize.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240519115539/https://www.immunize.org/wp-content/uploads/catg.d/p3078b.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 19 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=immunize.org&amp;rft.atitle=standing+orders+for+Administering+Tdap+During+Pregnancy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.immunize.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fcatg.d%2Fp3078b.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/psusa/diphtheriatetanuspertussis-acellular-component-vaccine-adsorbed-diphtheriatetanuspertussis-acellular-component-vaccine-adsorbed-reduced-antigens-contents-list-nationally-authorised-medicinal-pr_en.pdf">"List of nationally authorised medicinal products"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>ema.europa.eu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ema.europa.eu&amp;rft.atitle=List+of+nationally+authorised+medicinal+products&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ema.europa.eu%2Fen%2Fdocuments%2Fpsusa%2Fdiphtheriatetanuspertussis-acellular-component-vaccine-adsorbed-diphtheriatetanuspertussis-acellular-component-vaccine-adsorbed-reduced-antigens-contents-list-nationally-authorised-medicinal-pr_en.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DTaP_VIS-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DTaP_VIS_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DTaP_VIS_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/dtap.html">"DTaP (Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis) Vaccine Information Statement"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC)</i>. 1 April 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191228060050/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/dtap.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.atitle=DTaP+%28Diphtheria%2C+Tetanus%2C+Pertussis%29+Vaccine+Information+Statement&amp;rft.date=2020-04-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fhcp%2Fvis%2Fvis-statements%2Fdtap.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hhs.gov/immunization/basics/types/index.html">"Vaccine Types"</a>. <i>HHS</i>. 26 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210716125750/https://www.hhs.gov/immunization/basics/types/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=HHS&amp;rft.atitle=Vaccine+Types&amp;rft.date=2021-04-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hhs.gov%2Fimmunization%2Fbasics%2Ftypes%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iran-choice-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-iran-choice_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iran-choice_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iran-choice_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSyed2017" class="citation journal cs1">Syed MA (February 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5402791">"Choosing from Whole Cell and Acellular Pertussis Vaccines-Dilemma for the Developing Countries"</a>. <i>Iranian Journal of Public Health</i>. <b>46</b> (2): <span class="nowrap">272–</span>273. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5402791">5402791</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28451568">28451568</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Iranian+Journal+of+Public+Health&amp;rft.atitle=Choosing+from+Whole+Cell+and+Acellular+Pertussis+Vaccines-Dilemma+for+the+Developing+Countries&amp;rft.volume=46&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E272-%3C%2Fspan%3E273&amp;rft.date=2017-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5402791%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F28451568&amp;rft.aulast=Syed&amp;rft.aufirst=MA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5402791&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MMWR18-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MMWR18_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MMWR18_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLiangTiwariMoroMessonnier2018" class="citation journal cs1">Liang JL, Tiwari T, Moro P, Messonnier NE, Reingold A, Sawyer M, et&#160;al. (April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5919600">"Prevention of Pertussis, Tetanus, and Diphtheria with Vaccines in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)"</a>. <i>MMWR. Recommendations and Reports</i>. <b>67</b> (2): <span class="nowrap">1–</span>44. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.15585%2Fmmwr.rr6702a1">10.15585/mmwr.rr6702a1</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5919600">5919600</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29702631">29702631</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=MMWR.+Recommendations+and+Reports&amp;rft.atitle=Prevention+of+Pertussis%2C+Tetanus%2C+and+Diphtheria+with+Vaccines+in+the+United+States%3A+Recommendations+of+the+Advisory+Committee+on+Immunization+Practices+%28ACIP%29&amp;rft.volume=67&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1-%3C%2Fspan%3E44&amp;rft.date=2018-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5919600%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F29702631&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.15585%2Fmmwr.rr6702a1&amp;rft.aulast=Liang&amp;rft.aufirst=JL&amp;rft.au=Tiwari%2C+T&amp;rft.au=Moro%2C+P&amp;rft.au=Messonnier%2C+NE&amp;rft.au=Reingold%2C+A&amp;rft.au=Sawyer%2C+M&amp;rft.au=Clark%2C+TA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5919600&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pfizer.com/news/articles/understanding_six_types_of_vaccine_technologies">"Understanding Six Types of Vaccine Technologies"</a>. <i>Pfizer</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220920172734/https://www.pfizer.com/news/articles/understanding_six_types_of_vaccine_technologies">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pfizer&amp;rft.atitle=Understanding+Six+Types+of+Vaccine+Technologies&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pfizer.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Funderstanding_six_types_of_vaccine_technologies&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/schedules/hcp/imz/child-adolescent.html">"Birth-18 Years Immunization Schedule"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC)</i>. 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306220930/http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/schedules/hcp/imz/child-adolescent.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.atitle=Birth-18+Years+Immunization+Schedule&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fschedules%2Fhcp%2Fimz%2Fchild-adolescent.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.immunize.org/timeline">"Vaccine Timeline: Historic Dates and Events Related to Vaccines and Immunization"</a>. Immunization Action Coalition. 17 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200406192718/http://www.immunize.org/timeline">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Vaccine+Timeline%3A+Historic+Dates+and+Events+Related+to+Vaccines+and+Immunization&amp;rft.pub=Immunization+Action+Coalition&amp;rft.date=2013-05-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.immunize.org%2Ftimeline&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKucharKarlikowska-SkwarnikHanNitsch-Osuch2016" class="citation book cs1">Kuchar E, Karlikowska-Skwarnik M, Han S, Nitsch-Osuch A (2016). "Pertussis: History of the Disease and Current Prevention Failure". <i>Pulmonary Dysfunction and Disease</i>. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Vol.&#160;934. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">77–</span>82. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F5584_2016_21">10.1007/5584_2016_21</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-319-42009-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-319-42009-7"><bdi>978-3-319-42009-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27256351">27256351</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Pertussis%3A+History+of+the+Disease+and+Current+Prevention+Failure&amp;rft.btitle=Pulmonary+Dysfunction+and+Disease&amp;rft.series=Advances+in+Experimental+Medicine+and+Biology&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E77-%3C%2Fspan%3E82&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F27256351&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F5584_2016_21&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-319-42009-7&amp;rft.aulast=Kuchar&amp;rft.aufirst=E&amp;rft.au=Karlikowska-Skwarnik%2C+M&amp;rft.au=Han%2C+S&amp;rft.au=Nitsch-Osuch%2C+A&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHebertHallOdoms2012" class="citation journal cs1">Hebert CJ, Hall CM, Odoms LN (May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3495718">"Lessons learned and applied: what the 20th century vaccine experience can teach us about vaccines in the 21st century"</a>. <i>Human Vaccines &amp; Immunotherapeutics</i>. <b>8</b> (5): <span class="nowrap">560–</span>568. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4161%2Fhv.19204">10.4161/hv.19204</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3495718">3495718</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22617834">22617834</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Human+Vaccines+%26+Immunotherapeutics&amp;rft.atitle=Lessons+learned+and+applied%3A+what+the+20th+century+vaccine+experience+can+teach+us+about+vaccines+in+the+21st+century&amp;rft.volume=8&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E560-%3C%2Fspan%3E568&amp;rft.date=2012-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3495718%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22617834&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4161%2Fhv.19204&amp;rft.aulast=Hebert&amp;rft.aufirst=CJ&amp;rft.au=Hall%2C+CM&amp;rft.au=Odoms%2C+LN&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3495718&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vaccine_refusal-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vaccine_refusal_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vaccine_refusal_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vaccine_refusal_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=104523437">"Is Vaccine Refusal Worth The Risk?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. 26 May 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200406192716/https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=104523437">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Is+Vaccine+Refusal+Worth+The+Risk%3F&amp;rft.pub=NPR&amp;rft.date=2009-05-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D104523437&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Esposito-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Esposito_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Esposito_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Esposito_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEspositoStefanelliFryFedele2019" class="citation journal cs1">Esposito S, Stefanelli P, Fry NK, Fedele G, He Q, Paterson P, et&#160;al. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6616129">"Pertussis Prevention: Reasons for Resurgence, and Differences in the Current Acellular Pertussis Vaccines"</a>. <i>Frontiers in Immunology</i>. <b>10</b>: 1344. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3389%2Ffimmu.2019.01344">10.3389/fimmu.2019.01344</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6616129">6616129</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31333640">31333640</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Frontiers+in+Immunology&amp;rft.atitle=Pertussis+Prevention%3A+Reasons+for+Resurgence%2C+and+Differences+in+the+Current+Acellular+Pertussis+Vaccines&amp;rft.volume=10&amp;rft.pages=1344&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6616129%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F31333640&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3389%2Ffimmu.2019.01344&amp;rft.aulast=Esposito&amp;rft.aufirst=S&amp;rft.au=Stefanelli%2C+P&amp;rft.au=Fry%2C+NK&amp;rft.au=Fedele%2C+G&amp;rft.au=He%2C+Q&amp;rft.au=Paterson%2C+P&amp;rft.au=Tan%2C+T&amp;rft.au=Knuf%2C+M&amp;rft.au=Rodrigo%2C+C&amp;rft.au=Weil+Olivier%2C+C&amp;rft.au=Flanagan%2C+KL&amp;rft.au=Hung%2C+I&amp;rft.au=Lutsar%2C+I&amp;rft.au=Edwards%2C+K&amp;rft.au=O%27Ryan%2C+M&amp;rft.au=Principi%2C+N&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6616129&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-narrower-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-narrower_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-narrower_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/dtap-tdap-td/public/index.html">"Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Whooping Cough Vaccination"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200811164121/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/dtap-tdap-td/public/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Diphtheria%2C+Tetanus%2C+and+Whooping+Cough+Vaccination&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fvpd%2Fdtap-tdap-td%2Fpublic%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unicef-supply-23-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-unicef-supply-23_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-unicef-supply-23_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUNICEF_Supply_Division2023" class="citation web cs1">UNICEF Supply Division (June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicef.org/supply/media/17606/file/Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis-Vaccine-Containing-Market-and-Supply-Update-June-2023.pdf">"Diphtheria Tetanus and Pertussis Containing Vaccines: Market and Supply Update"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231021122127/https://www.unicef.org/supply/media/17606/file/Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis-Vaccine-Containing-Market-and-Supply-Update-June-2023.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Diphtheria+Tetanus+and+Pertussis+Containing+Vaccines%3A+Market+and+Supply+Update&amp;rft.date=2023-06&amp;rft.au=UNICEF+Supply+Division&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicef.org%2Fsupply%2Fmedia%2F17606%2Ffile%2FDiphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis-Vaccine-Containing-Market-and-Supply-Update-June-2023.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/whooping-cough.htm">"FastStats"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). 6 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220512021731/https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/whooping-cough.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=FastStats&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2022-09-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fnchs%2Ffastats%2Fwhooping-cough.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://health.gov/healthypeople/objectives-and-data/browse-objectives/vaccination/increase-coverage-level-4-doses-dtap-vaccine-children-age-2-years-iid-06">"Increase the coverage level of 4 doses of the DTaP vaccine in children by age 2 years&#160;— IID‑06 - Healthy People 2030 | health.gov"</a>. <i>health.gov</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220912193352/https://health.gov/healthypeople/objectives-and-data/browse-objectives/vaccination/increase-coverage-level-4-doses-dtap-vaccine-children-age-2-years-iid-06">Archived</a> from the original on 12 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=health.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Increase+the+coverage+level+of+4+doses+of+the+DTaP+vaccine+in+children+by+age+2+years+%E2%80%94+IID%E2%80%9106+-+Healthy+People+2030+%7C+health.gov&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhealth.gov%2Fhealthypeople%2Fobjectives-and-data%2Fbrowse-objectives%2Fvaccination%2Fincrease-coverage-level-4-doses-dtap-vaccine-children-age-2-years-iid-06&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://immunizationdata.who.int/pages/coverage/dtp.html?CODE=Global&amp;ANTIGEN=&amp;YEAR=">"Diphtheria tetanus toxoid and pertussis (DTP) vaccination coverage"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO)</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=World+Health+Organization+%28WHO%29&amp;rft.atitle=Diphtheria+tetanus+toxoid+and+pertussis+%28DTP%29+vaccination+coverage&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimmunizationdata.who.int%2Fpages%2Fcoverage%2Fdtp.html%3FCODE%3DGlobal%26ANTIGEN%3D%26YEAR%3D&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_Araújo_VerasArruda_VidalCosta_de_Macêdode_Carvalho_Lima2021" class="citation journal cs1">de Araújo Veras AA, Arruda Vidal S, Costa de Macêdo V, de Carvalho Lima M, Cabral de Lira PI, da Fonseca Lima EJ, et&#160;al. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8524252">"Prevalence, Trends and Conditions for the DTP3 Vaccine: A 25-Year Historical Perspective"</a>. <i>Risk Management and Healthcare Policy</i>. <b>14</b>: <span class="nowrap">4301–</span>4310. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2147%2FRMHP.S312263">10.2147/RMHP.S312263</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8524252">8524252</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34703341">34703341</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Risk+Management+and+Healthcare+Policy&amp;rft.atitle=Prevalence%2C+Trends+and+Conditions+for+the+DTP3+Vaccine%3A+A+25-Year+Historical+Perspective&amp;rft.volume=14&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E4301-%3C%2Fspan%3E4310&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC8524252%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F34703341&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2147%2FRMHP.S312263&amp;rft.aulast=de+Ara%C3%BAjo+Veras&amp;rft.aufirst=AA&amp;rft.au=Arruda+Vidal%2C+S&amp;rft.au=Costa+de+Mac%C3%AAdo%2C+V&amp;rft.au=de+Carvalho+Lima%2C+M&amp;rft.au=Cabral+de+Lira%2C+PI&amp;rft.au=da+Fonseca+Lima%2C+EJ&amp;rft.au=Batista+Filho%2C+M&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC8524252&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeDea2011" class="citation journal cs1">DeDea L (January 2011). "The difference between Tdap and DTaP; dabigatran versus warfarin". <i>JAAPA</i>. <b>24</b> (1): 14. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1097%2F01720610-201101000-00002">10.1097/01720610-201101000-00002</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21261140">21261140</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=JAAPA&amp;rft.atitle=The+difference+between+Tdap+and+DTaP%3B+dabigatran+versus+warfarin&amp;rft.volume=24&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=14&amp;rft.date=2011-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1097%2F01720610-201101000-00002&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F21261140&amp;rft.aulast=DeDea&amp;rft.aufirst=L&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cdc.gov-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cdc.gov_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cdc.gov_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cdc.gov_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cdc.gov_25-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cdc.gov_25-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/vaccines/dtap-tdap-vaccine.html">"Safety Information for Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis Vaccines"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC)</i>. 15 June 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200805023732/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/vaccines/dtap-tdap-vaccine.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.atitle=Safety+Information+for+Diphtheria%2C+Tetanus%2C+and+Pertussis+Vaccines&amp;rft.date=2020-06-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccinesafety%2Fvaccines%2Fdtap-tdap-vaccine.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MMWR_55(RR17);1-33-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MMWR_55(RR17);1-33_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MMWR_55(RR17);1-33_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKretsingerBroderCorteseJoyce2006" class="citation journal cs1">Kretsinger K, Broder KR, Cortese MM, Joyce MP, Ortega-Sanchez I, Lee GM, et&#160;al. (December 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5517.pdf">"Preventing tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis among adults: use of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccine recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) and recommendation of ACIP, supported by the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC), for use of Tdap among health-care personnel"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>MMWR. Recommendations and Reports</i>. <b>55</b> (RR-17): <span class="nowrap">1–</span>37. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17167397">17167397</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210319233328/https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5517.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 19 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=MMWR.+Recommendations+and+Reports&amp;rft.atitle=Preventing+tetanus%2C+diphtheria%2C+and+pertussis+among+adults%3A+use+of+tetanus+toxoid%2C+reduced+diphtheria+toxoid+and+acellular+pertussis+vaccine+recommendations+of+the+Advisory+Committee+on+Immunization+Practices+%28ACIP%29+and+recommendation+of+ACIP%2C+supported+by+the+Healthcare+Infection+Control+Practices+Advisory+Committee+%28HICPAC%29%2C+for+use+of+Tdap+among+health-care+personnel&amp;rft.volume=55&amp;rft.issue=RR-17&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1-%3C%2Fspan%3E37&amp;rft.date=2006-12&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17167397&amp;rft.aulast=Kretsinger&amp;rft.aufirst=K&amp;rft.au=Broder%2C+KR&amp;rft.au=Cortese%2C+MM&amp;rft.au=Joyce%2C+MP&amp;rft.au=Ortega-Sanchez%2C+I&amp;rft.au=Lee%2C+GM&amp;rft.au=Tiwari%2C+T&amp;rft.au=Cohn%2C+AC&amp;rft.au=Slade%2C+BA&amp;rft.au=Iskander%2C+JK&amp;rft.au=Mijalski%2C+CM&amp;rft.au=Brown%2C+KH&amp;rft.au=Murphy%2C+TV&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fmmwr%2FPDF%2Frr%2Frr5517.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCenters_for_Disease_Control_Prevention_(CDC)2011" class="citation journal cs1">Centers for Disease Control Prevention (CDC) (January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/wk/mm6001.pdf">"Updated recommendations for use of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, 2010"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report</i>. <b>60</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">13–</span>15. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21228763">21228763</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210320152800/https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/wk/mm6001.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 20 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=MMWR.+Morbidity+and+Mortality+Weekly+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Updated+recommendations+for+use+of+tetanus+toxoid%2C+reduced+diphtheria+toxoid+and+acellular+pertussis+%28Tdap%29+vaccine+from+the+Advisory+Committee+on+Immunization+Practices%2C+2010&amp;rft.volume=60&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E13-%3C%2Fspan%3E15&amp;rft.date=2011-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F21228763&amp;rft.au=Centers+for+Disease+Control+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fmmwr%2Fpdf%2Fwk%2Fmm6001.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCenters_for_Disease_Control_Prevention_(CDC)2013" class="citation journal cs1">Centers for Disease Control Prevention (CDC) (February 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/wk/mm6207.pdf">"Updated recommendations for use of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap) in pregnant women--Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 2012"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report</i>. <b>62</b> (7): <span class="nowrap">131–</span>135. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4604886">4604886</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23425962">23425962</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201017062655/https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/wk/mm6207.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=MMWR.+Morbidity+and+Mortality+Weekly+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Updated+recommendations+for+use+of+tetanus+toxoid%2C+reduced+diphtheria+toxoid%2C+and+acellular+pertussis+vaccine+%28Tdap%29+in+pregnant+women--Advisory+Committee+on+Immunization+Practices+%28ACIP%29%2C+2012&amp;rft.volume=62&amp;rft.issue=7&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E131-%3C%2Fspan%3E135&amp;rft.date=2013-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4604886%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F23425962&amp;rft.au=Centers+for+Disease+Control+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fmmwr%2Fpdf%2Fwk%2Fmm6207.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid31971933-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pmid31971933_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pmid31971933_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pmid31971933_29-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaversMoroHunterHariri2020" class="citation journal cs1">Havers FP, Moro PL, Hunter P, Hariri S, Bernstein H (January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7367039">"Use of Tetanus Toxoid, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid, and Acellular Pertussis Vaccines: Updated Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices&#160;— United States, 2019"</a>. <i>MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report</i>. <b>69</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">77–</span>83. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.15585%2Fmmwr.mm6903a5">10.15585/mmwr.mm6903a5</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7367039">7367039</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31971933">31971933</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=MMWR.+Morbidity+and+Mortality+Weekly+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Use+of+Tetanus+Toxoid%2C+Reduced+Diphtheria+Toxoid%2C+and+Acellular+Pertussis+Vaccines%3A+Updated+Recommendations+of+the+Advisory+Committee+on+Immunization+Practices+%E2%80%94+United+States%2C+2019&amp;rft.volume=69&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E77-%3C%2Fspan%3E83&amp;rft.date=2020-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7367039%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F31971933&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.15585%2Fmmwr.mm6903a5&amp;rft.aulast=Havers&amp;rft.aufirst=FP&amp;rft.au=Moro%2C+PL&amp;rft.au=Hunter%2C+P&amp;rft.au=Hariri%2C+S&amp;rft.au=Bernstein%2C+H&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7367039&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBroderCorteseIskanderKretsinger2006" class="citation journal cs1">Broder KR, Cortese MM, Iskander JK, Kretsinger K, Slade BA, Brown KH, et&#160;al. (March 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5503.pdf">"Preventing tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis among adolescents: use of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccines recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>MMWR. Recommendations and Reports</i>. <b>55</b> (RR-3): <span class="nowrap">1–</span>34. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16557217">16557217</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210321054948/https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5503.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=MMWR.+Recommendations+and+Reports&amp;rft.atitle=Preventing+tetanus%2C+diphtheria%2C+and+pertussis+among+adolescents%3A+use+of+tetanus+toxoid%2C+reduced+diphtheria+toxoid+and+acellular+pertussis+vaccines+recommendations+of+the+Advisory+Committee+on+Immunization+Practices+%28ACIP%29&amp;rft.volume=55&amp;rft.issue=RR-3&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1-%3C%2Fspan%3E34&amp;rft.date=2006-03&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16557217&amp;rft.aulast=Broder&amp;rft.aufirst=KR&amp;rft.au=Cortese%2C+MM&amp;rft.au=Iskander%2C+JK&amp;rft.au=Kretsinger%2C+K&amp;rft.au=Slade%2C+BA&amp;rft.au=Brown%2C+KH&amp;rft.au=Mijalski%2C+CM&amp;rft.au=Tiwari%2C+T&amp;rft.au=Weston%2C+EJ&amp;rft.au=Cohn%2C+AC&amp;rft.au=Srivastava%2C+PU&amp;rft.au=Moran%2C+JS&amp;rft.au=Schwartz%2C+B&amp;rft.au=Murphy%2C+TV&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fmmwr%2FPDF%2Frr%2Frr5503.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061019123107/http://www.cdc.gov/nip/vaccine/tdap/tdap_adult_recs.pdf">"ACIP Votes to Recommend Use of Combined Tetanus, Diphtheria and Pertussis (Tdap) Vaccine for Adults"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC)</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/nip/vaccine/tdap/tdap_adult_recs.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 19 October 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.atitle=ACIP+Votes+to+Recommend+Use+of+Combined+Tetanus%2C+Diphtheria+and+Pertussis+%28Tdap%29+Vaccine+for+Adults&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fnip%2Fvaccine%2Ftdap%2Ftdap_adult_recs.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/05vol31/acs-dcc-8-9/9_e.html">"Interval Between Administration of Vaccines Against Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis"</a>. <i>PHAC-ASPC.GC.ca</i>. 14 October 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060927050753/http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/05vol31/acs-dcc-8-9/9_e.html">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=PHAC-ASPC.GC.ca&amp;rft.atitle=Interval+Between+Administration+of+Vaccines+Against+Diphtheria%2C+Tetanus%2C+and+Pertussis&amp;rft.date=2005-10-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.phac-aspc.gc.ca%2Fpublicat%2Fccdr-rmtc%2F05vol31%2Facs-dcc-8-9%2F9_e.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr6002a1.htm">"General Recommendations on Immunization"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200805211246/https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr6002a1.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 5 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=General+Recommendations+on+Immunization&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fmmwr%2Fpreview%2Fmmwrhtml%2Frr6002a1.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBar-OnGoldbergHellmannLeibovici2012" class="citation journal cs1">Bar-On ES, Goldberg E, Hellmann S, Leibovici L (April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11440342">"Combined DTP-HBV-HIB vaccine versus separately administered DTP-HBV and HIB vaccines for primary prevention of diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, hepatitis B and Haemophilus influenzae B (HIB)"</a>. <i>The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews</i>. <b>2012</b> (4): CD005530. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2F14651858.CD005530.pub3">10.1002/14651858.CD005530.pub3</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11440342">11440342</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22513932">22513932</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:205179339">205179339</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Cochrane+Database+of+Systematic+Reviews&amp;rft.atitle=Combined+DTP-HBV-HIB+vaccine+versus+separately+administered+DTP-HBV+and+HIB+vaccines+for+primary+prevention+of+diphtheria%2C+tetanus%2C+pertussis%2C+hepatitis+B+and+Haemophilus+influenzae+B+%28HIB%29&amp;rft.volume=2012&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=CD005530&amp;rft.date=2012-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC11440342%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A205179339%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22513932&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F14651858.CD005530.pub3&amp;rft.aulast=Bar-On&amp;rft.aufirst=ES&amp;rft.au=Goldberg%2C+E&amp;rft.au=Hellmann%2C+S&amp;rft.au=Leibovici%2C+L&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC11440342&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarpenterLawler2019" class="citation journal cs1">Carpenter CS, Lawler EC (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1257%2Fpol.20170067">"Direct and Spillover Effects of Middle School Vaccination Requirements"</a>. <i>American Economic Journal: Economic Policy</i>. <b>11</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">95–</span>125. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1257%2Fpol.20170067">10.1257/pol.20170067</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1945-7731">1945-7731</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Economic+Journal%3A+Economic+Policy&amp;rft.atitle=Direct+and+Spillover+Effects+of+Middle+School+Vaccination+Requirements&amp;rft.volume=11&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E95-%3C%2Fspan%3E125&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1257%2Fpol.20170067&amp;rft.issn=1945-7731&amp;rft.aulast=Carpenter&amp;rft.aufirst=CS&amp;rft.au=Lawler%2C+EC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1257%252Fpol.20170067&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CDCTdVIS-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CDCTdVIS_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDCTdVIS_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDCTdVIS_36-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/td.html">"Td (Tetanus, Diphtheria) Vaccine Information Statement"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC)</i>. 1 March 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191228214745/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/td.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.atitle=Td+%28Tetanus%2C+Diphtheria%29+Vaccine+Information+Statement&amp;rft.date=2020-03-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fhcp%2Fvis%2Fvis-statements%2Ftd.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HealthLinkBCTDVaccine-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HealthLinkBCTDVaccine_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200919075729/https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/healthlinkbc-files/tetanus-diphtheria-vaccine">"Tetanus and Diphtheria (Td) Vaccine"</a>. <i>HealthLink BC</i>. 13 June 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/healthlinkbc-files/tetanus-diphtheria-vaccine">the original</a> on 19 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=HealthLink+BC&amp;rft.atitle=Tetanus+and+Diphtheria+%28Td%29+Vaccine&amp;rft.date=2016-06-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.healthlinkbc.ca%2Fhealthlinkbc-files%2Ftetanus-diphtheria-vaccine&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/diphtheria/index.html">"Diphtheria Vaccination"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC)</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200414132843/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/diphtheria/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.atitle=Diphtheria+Vaccination&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fvpd%2Fdiphtheria%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uptodate.com/contents/diphtheria-tetanus-and-pertussis-immunization-in-children-7-through-18-years-of-age?search=dtap&amp;source=search_result&amp;selectedTitle=3~60&amp;usage_type=default&amp;display_rank=3">"UpToDate"</a>. <i>uptodate.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220915141916/https://www.uptodate.com/contents/diphtheria-tetanus-and-pertussis-immunization-in-children-7-through-18-years-of-age?search=dtap&amp;source=search_result&amp;selectedTitle=3~60&amp;usage_type=default&amp;display_rank=3">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=uptodate.com&amp;rft.atitle=UpToDate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uptodate.com%2Fcontents%2Fdiphtheria-tetanus-and-pertussis-immunization-in-children-7-through-18-years-of-age%3Fsearch%3Ddtap%26source%3Dsearch_result%26selectedTitle%3D3~60%26usage_type%3Ddefault%26display_rank%3D3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PinkPages-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PinkPages_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAtkinsonHamborskyMcIntyreWolfe2008" class="citation book cs1">Atkinson W, Hamborsky J, McIntyre L, Wolfe S, eds. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080924184516/http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/downloads/polio-508.pdf"><i>Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (The Pink Book)</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (10th ed. (2nd printing)&#160;ed.). Washington, D.C.: Public Health Foundation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/downloads/polio-508.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 24 September 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Epidemiology+and+Prevention+of+Vaccine-Preventable+Diseases+%28The+Pink+Book%29&amp;rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&amp;rft.edition=10th+ed.+%282nd+printing%29&amp;rft.pub=Public+Health+Foundation&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fpubs%2Fpinkbook%2Fdownloads%2Fpolio-508.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/pediarix">"Pediarix"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA). 6 November 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190922202657/https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/pediarix">Archived</a> from the original on 22 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pediarix&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Food+and+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&amp;rft.date=2019-11-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fvaccines-blood-biologics%2Fvaccines%2Fpediarix&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/hexavalent-6-in-1-vaccine-to-be-made-available-to-newborn-babies">"Hexavalent 6-in-1 vaccine to be made available to newborn babies"</a>. <i>GOV.UK</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220430183214/https://www.gov.uk/government/news/hexavalent-6-in-1-vaccine-to-be-made-available-to-newborn-babies">Archived</a> from the original on 30 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=GOV.UK&amp;rft.atitle=Hexavalent+6-in-1+vaccine+to+be+made+available+to+newborn+babies&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fnews%2Fhexavalent-6-in-1-vaccine-to-be-made-available-to-newborn-babies&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamborskyKrogerWolfe2015" class="citation book cs1">Hamborsky J, Kroger A, Wolfe S, eds. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/tetanus.html">"Chapter 21: Tetanus"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/index.html"><i>Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases</i></a> (13th&#160;ed.). Washington D.C.: U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0990449119" title="Special:BookSources/978-0990449119"><bdi>978-0990449119</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161230001534/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+21%3A+Tetanus&amp;rft.btitle=Epidemiology+and+Prevention+of+Vaccine-Preventable+Diseases&amp;rft.place=Washington+D.C.&amp;rft.edition=13th&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-0990449119&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fpubs%2Fpinkbook%2Ftetanus.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pertussis_Pink_book-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pertussis_Pink_book_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pertussis_Pink_book_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pertussis_Pink_book_44-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamborskyKrogerWolfe2015" class="citation book cs1">Hamborsky J, Kroger A, Wolfe S, eds. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/pert.html">"Chapter 16: Pertussis"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/index.html"><i>Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases</i></a> (13th&#160;ed.). Washington D.C.: U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0990449119" title="Special:BookSources/978-0990449119"><bdi>978-0990449119</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161230001534/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+16%3A+Pertussis&amp;rft.btitle=Epidemiology+and+Prevention+of+Vaccine-Preventable+Diseases&amp;rft.place=Washington+D.C.&amp;rft.edition=13th&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-0990449119&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fpubs%2Fpinkbook%2Fpert.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uptodate.com/contents/diphtheria-tetanus-and-pertussis-immunization-in-children-6-weeks-through-6-years-of-age">"UpToDate"</a>. <i>uptodate.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210828053206/https://www.uptodate.com/contents/diphtheria-tetanus-and-pertussis-immunization-in-children-6-weeks-through-6-years-of-age">Archived</a> from the original on 28 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=uptodate.com&amp;rft.atitle=UpToDate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uptodate.com%2Fcontents%2Fdiphtheria-tetanus-and-pertussis-immunization-in-children-6-weeks-through-6-years-of-age&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/dtap.html">"Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine Information Statement | CDC"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). 27 June 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191228060050/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/dtap.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis+Vaccine+Information+Statement+%7C+CDC&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2022-06-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fhcp%2Fvis%2Fvis-statements%2Fdtap.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_47-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_47-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVygen-BonnetHellenbrandGarbevon_Kries2020" class="citation journal cs1">Vygen-Bonnet S, Hellenbrand W, Garbe E, von Kries R, Bogdan C, Heininger U, et&#160;al. (February 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7020352">"Safety and effectiveness of acellular pertussis vaccination during pregnancy: a systematic review"</a>. <i>BMC Infectious Diseases</i>. <b>20</b> (1): 136. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1186%2Fs12879-020-4824-3">10.1186/s12879-020-4824-3</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7020352">7020352</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32054444">32054444</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BMC+Infectious+Diseases&amp;rft.atitle=Safety+and+effectiveness+of+acellular+pertussis+vaccination+during+pregnancy%3A+a+systematic+review&amp;rft.volume=20&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=136&amp;rft.date=2020-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7020352%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F32054444&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1186%2Fs12879-020-4824-3&amp;rft.aulast=Vygen-Bonnet&amp;rft.aufirst=S&amp;rft.au=Hellenbrand%2C+W&amp;rft.au=Garbe%2C+E&amp;rft.au=von+Kries%2C+R&amp;rft.au=Bogdan%2C+C&amp;rft.au=Heininger%2C+U&amp;rft.au=R%C3%B6bl-Mathieu%2C+M&amp;rft.au=Harder%2C+T&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7020352&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:32-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:32_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:32_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:32_48-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFurutaSinNgWang2017" class="citation journal cs1">Furuta M, Sin J, Ng ES, Wang K (November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5700667">"Efficacy and safety of pertussis vaccination for pregnant women&#160;— a systematic review of randomised controlled trials and observational studies"</a>. <i>BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth</i>. <b>17</b> (1): 390. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1186%2Fs12884-017-1559-2">10.1186/s12884-017-1559-2</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5700667">5700667</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29166874">29166874</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BMC+Pregnancy+and+Childbirth&amp;rft.atitle=Efficacy+and+safety+of+pertussis+vaccination+for+pregnant+women+%E2%80%94+a+systematic+review+of+randomised+controlled+trials+and+observational+studies&amp;rft.volume=17&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=390&amp;rft.date=2017-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5700667%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F29166874&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1186%2Fs12884-017-1559-2&amp;rft.aulast=Furuta&amp;rft.aufirst=M&amp;rft.au=Sin%2C+J&amp;rft.au=Ng%2C+ES&amp;rft.au=Wang%2C+K&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5700667&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/topics/immunisation/when-to-get-vaccinated/national-immunisation-program-schedule">"National Immunisation Program Schedule"</a>. Australian Government Department of Health.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=National+Immunisation+Program+Schedule&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Government+Department+of+Health&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Ftopics%2Fimmunisation%2Fwhen-to-get-vaccinated%2Fnational-immunisation-program-schedule&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sante.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/2024_depliant__vaccins_a_tous_les_ages.pdf">"Les vaccins à tous les âges—Calendrier 2024"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Ministère de la santé et de l'accès aux soins</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240711075042/https://sante.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/2024_depliant__vaccins_a_tous_les_ages.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 11 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Minist%C3%A8re+de+la+sant%C3%A9+et+de+l%27acc%C3%A8s+aux+soins&amp;rft.atitle=Les+vaccins+%C3%A0+tous+les+%C3%A2ges%E2%80%94Calendrier+2024&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsante.gouv.fr%2FIMG%2Fpdf%2F2024_depliant&#95;_vaccins_a_tous_les_ages.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rijksvaccinatieprogramma.nl/english">"Dutch National Immunization Program"</a>. <i>National Institute for Public Health and the Environment</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200513080623/https://rijksvaccinatieprogramma.nl/english">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Institute+for+Public+Health+and+the+Environment&amp;rft.atitle=Dutch+National+Immunization+Program&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frijksvaccinatieprogramma.nl%2Fenglish&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/vaccinations/3-in-1-teenage-booster/">"3-in-1 teenage booster overview"</a>. <i>nhs.uk</i>. 31 July 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210419171652/https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/vaccinations/3-in-1-teenage-booster/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nhs.uk&amp;rft.atitle=3-in-1+teenage+booster+overview&amp;rft.date=2019-07-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhs.uk%2Fconditions%2Fvaccinations%2F3-in-1-teenage-booster%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/tetanus/">"Tetanus"</a>. 18 October 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210723204527/https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/tetanus/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tetanus&amp;rft.date=2017-10-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhs.uk%2Fconditions%2Ftetanus%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/travel-vaccinations/">"Travel vaccinations"</a>. 23 October 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210811221116/https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/travel-vaccinations/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Travel+vaccinations&amp;rft.date=2017-10-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhs.uk%2Fconditions%2Ftravel-vaccinations%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:02-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:02_55-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:02_55-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:02_55-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/pertussis/recs-summary.html">"Summary of Pertussis Vaccination Recommendations | CDC"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). 6 May 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220912062207/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/pertussis/recs-summary.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Summary+of+Pertussis+Vaccination+Recommendations+%7C+CDC&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2022-05-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fvpd%2Fpertussis%2Frecs-summary.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_56-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/pregnant/mom/vaccinate-baby.html">"Pertussis | Pregnancy and Whooping Cough | Your Baby Needs Vaccines on Time | CDC"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). 14 February 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200715150451/https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/pregnant/mom/vaccinate-baby.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pertussis+%7C+Pregnancy+and+Whooping+Cough+%7C+Your+Baby+Needs+Vaccines+on+Time+%7C+CDC&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2019-02-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fpertussis%2Fpregnant%2Fmom%2Fvaccinate-baby.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilleyGoldman2014" class="citation journal cs1">Gilley M, Goldman RD (February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3922557">"Protecting infants from pertussis"</a>. <i>Canadian Family Physician</i>. <b>60</b> (2): <span class="nowrap">138–</span>140. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3922557">3922557</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24522676">24522676</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Canadian+Family+Physician&amp;rft.atitle=Protecting+infants+from+pertussis&amp;rft.volume=60&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E138-%3C%2Fspan%3E140&amp;rft.date=2014-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3922557%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F24522676&amp;rft.aulast=Gilley&amp;rft.aufirst=M&amp;rft.au=Goldman%2C+RD&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3922557&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CDC_Tdap-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CDC_Tdap_58-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDC_Tdap_58-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/schedules/hcp/imz/adult.html#note-tdap">"Tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis vaccination"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC)</i>. 3 February 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200721231037/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/schedules/hcp/imz/adult.html#note-tdap">Archived</a> from the original on 21 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.atitle=Tetanus%2C+diphtheria%2C+and+pertussis+vaccination&amp;rft.date=2020-02-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fschedules%2Fhcp%2Fimz%2Fadult.html%23note-tdap&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPoolTomoviciJohnsonGreenberg2018" class="citation journal cs1">Pool V, Tomovici A, Johnson DR, Greenberg DP, Decker MD (April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.vaccine.2018.03.029">"Humoral immunity 10 years after booster immunization with an adolescent and adult formulation combined tetanus, diphtheria, and 5-component acellular pertussis vaccine in the USA"</a>. <i>Vaccine</i>. <b>36</b> (17): <span class="nowrap">2282–</span>2287. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.vaccine.2018.03.029">10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.03.029</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29573876">29573876</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vaccine&amp;rft.atitle=Humoral+immunity+10+years+after+booster+immunization+with+an+adolescent+and+adult+formulation+combined+tetanus%2C+diphtheria%2C+and+5-component+acellular+pertussis+vaccine+in+the+USA&amp;rft.volume=36&amp;rft.issue=17&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E2282-%3C%2Fspan%3E2287&amp;rft.date=2018-04&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.vaccine.2018.03.029&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F29573876&amp;rft.aulast=Pool&amp;rft.aufirst=V&amp;rft.au=Tomovici%2C+A&amp;rft.au=Johnson%2C+DR&amp;rft.au=Greenberg%2C+DP&amp;rft.au=Decker%2C+MD&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1016%252Fj.vaccine.2018.03.029&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_60-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_60-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaversMoroHunterHariri2020" class="citation journal cs1">Havers FP, Moro PL, Hunter P, Hariri S, Bernstein H (January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7367039">"Use of Tetanus Toxoid, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid, and Acellular Pertussis Vaccines: Updated Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices&#160;— United States, 2019"</a>. <i>MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report</i>. <b>69</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">77–</span>83. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.15585%2Fmmwr.mm6903a5">10.15585/mmwr.mm6903a5</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7367039">7367039</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31971933">31971933</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=MMWR.+Morbidity+and+Mortality+Weekly+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Use+of+Tetanus+Toxoid%2C+Reduced+Diphtheria+Toxoid%2C+and+Acellular+Pertussis+Vaccines%3A+Updated+Recommendations+of+the+Advisory+Committee+on+Immunization+Practices+%E2%80%94+United+States%2C+2019&amp;rft.volume=69&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E77-%3C%2Fspan%3E83&amp;rft.date=2020-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7367039%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F31971933&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.15585%2Fmmwr.mm6903a5&amp;rft.aulast=Havers&amp;rft.aufirst=FP&amp;rft.au=Moro%2C+PL&amp;rft.au=Hunter%2C+P&amp;rft.au=Hariri%2C+S&amp;rft.au=Bernstein%2C+H&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7367039&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pregnancy/hcp-toolkit/tdap-vaccine-pregnancy.html">"Tdap (Pertussis) Vaccine and Pregnancy"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC)</i>. 10 April 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200728220105/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pregnancy/hcp-toolkit/tdap-vaccine-pregnancy.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.atitle=Tdap+%28Pertussis%29+Vaccine+and+Pregnancy&amp;rft.date=2019-04-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fpregnancy%2Fhcp-toolkit%2Ftdap-vaccine-pregnancy.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-vaccine-use-during-third-trimester-pregnancy-prevent-whooping-cough-infants-younger-two">"FDA Approves Vaccine for Use During Third Trimester of Pregnancy to Prevent Whooping Cough in Infants Younger Than Two Months of Age"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</i> (Press release). 7 October 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221007192101/https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-vaccine-use-during-third-trimester-pregnancy-prevent-whooping-cough-infants-younger-two">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=FDA+Approves+Vaccine+for+Use+During+Third+Trimester+of+Pregnancy+to+Prevent+Whooping+Cough+in+Infants+Younger+Than+Two+Months+of+Age&amp;rft.date=2022-10-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fnews-events%2Fpress-announcements%2Ffda-approves-vaccine-use-during-third-trimester-pregnancy-prevent-whooping-cough-infants-younger-two&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-icsi2010-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-icsi2010_63-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-icsi2010_63-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icsi.org/prenatal_care_4/prenatal_care__routine__full_version__2.html">Health Care Guideline: Routine Prenatal Care. Fourteenth Edition.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120624053201/http://www.icsi.org/prenatal_care_4/prenatal_care__routine__full_version__2.html">Archived</a> 24 June 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> By the Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement. July 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCenters_for_Disease_Control_Prevention_(CDC)2011" class="citation journal cs1">Centers for Disease Control Prevention (CDC) (October 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/wk/mm6041.pdf">"Updated recommendations for use of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap) in pregnant women and persons who have or anticipate having close contact with an infant aged &lt;12 months --- Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 2011"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report</i>. <b>60</b> (41): <span class="nowrap">1424–</span>1426. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22012116">22012116</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414043227/https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/wk/mm6041.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=MMWR.+Morbidity+and+Mortality+Weekly+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Updated+recommendations+for+use+of+tetanus+toxoid%2C+reduced+diphtheria+toxoid+and+acellular+pertussis+vaccine+%28Tdap%29+in+pregnant+women+and+persons+who+have+or+anticipate+having+close+contact+with+an+infant+aged+%3C12+months+---+Advisory+Committee+on+Immunization+Practices+%28ACIP%29%2C+2011&amp;rft.volume=60&amp;rft.issue=41&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1424-%3C%2Fspan%3E1426&amp;rft.date=2011-10&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22012116&amp;rft.au=Centers+for+Disease+Control+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fmmwr%2FPDF%2Fwk%2Fmm6041.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:24-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:24_65-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:24_65-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:24_65-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:24_65-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:24_65-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:24_65-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pregnancy/hcp-toolkit/tdap-vaccine-pregnancy.html">"Tdap (Pertussis) Vaccine and Pregnancy | CDC"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). 15 January 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200728220105/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pregnancy/hcp-toolkit/tdap-vaccine-pregnancy.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tdap+%28Pertussis%29+Vaccine+and+Pregnancy+%7C+CDC&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2021-01-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fpregnancy%2Fhcp-toolkit%2Ftdap-vaccine-pregnancy.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200618002240/https://immunisationhandbook.health.gov.au/vaccines/adacel">"Adacel"</a>. <i>The Australian Immunisation Handbook</i>. 4 June 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://immunisationhandbook.health.gov.au/vaccines/adacel">the original</a> on 18 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Australian+Immunisation+Handbook&amp;rft.atitle=Adacel&amp;rft.date=2018-06-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimmunisationhandbook.health.gov.au%2Fvaccines%2Fadacel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adacel_TGA_PI-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Adacel_TGA_PI_67-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Adacel_TGA_PI_67-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebs.tga.gov.au/ebs/picmi/picmirepository.nsf/pdf?OpenAgent&amp;id=CP-2013-PI-01321-1">"Adacel (Pertussis Vaccine-Acellular Combined with Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids (Adsorbed))"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Therapeutic_Goods_Administration" title="Therapeutic Goods Administration">Therapeutic Goods Administration</a> (TGA)</i>. 18 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200313130124/https://www.ebs.tga.gov.au/ebs/picmi/picmirepository.nsf/pdf?OpenAgent&amp;id=CP-2013-PI-01321-1">Archived</a> from the original on 13 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Therapeutic+Goods+Administration+%28TGA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Adacel+%28Pertussis+Vaccine-Acellular+Combined+with+Diphtheria+and+Tetanus+Toxoids+%28Adsorbed%29%29&amp;rft.date=2020-07-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ebs.tga.gov.au%2Febs%2Fpicmi%2Fpicmirepository.nsf%2Fpdf%3FOpenAgent%26id%3DCP-2013-PI-01321-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-St._Agnes_Surgery-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-St._Agnes_Surgery_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stagnessurgery.com.au/triple-antigen-ipv.html">"Triple Antigen IPV"</a>. <i>St. Agnes Surgery</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210502050807/http://www.stagnessurgery.com.au/triple-antigen-ipv.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=St.+Agnes+Surgery&amp;rft.atitle=Triple+Antigen+IPV&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stagnessurgery.com.au%2Ftriple-antigen-ipv.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200618035628/https://immunisationhandbook.health.gov.au/vaccines/adacel-polio">"Adacel Polio"</a>. <i>The Australian Immunisation Handbook</i>. 5 June 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://immunisationhandbook.health.gov.au/vaccines/adacel-polio">the original</a> on 18 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Australian+Immunisation+Handbook&amp;rft.atitle=Adacel+Polio&amp;rft.date=2018-06-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimmunisationhandbook.health.gov.au%2Fvaccines%2Fadacel-polio&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adacel_Polio_TGA_PI-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Adacel_Polio_TGA_PI_70-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Adacel_Polio_TGA_PI_70-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebs.tga.gov.au/ebs/picmi/picmirepository.nsf/pdf?OpenAgent&amp;id=CP-2012-PI-02949-1">"Adacel Polio (Pertussis Vaccine&#160;— Acellular and Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids (Adsorbed) Combined with Inactivated Poliovirus Type 1, 2 and 3 (Vero cell))"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Therapeutic_Goods_Administration" title="Therapeutic Goods Administration">Therapeutic Goods Administration</a> (TGA)</i>. 18 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200313130136/https://www.ebs.tga.gov.au/ebs/picmi/picmirepository.nsf/pdf?OpenAgent&amp;id=CP-2012-PI-02949-1">Archived</a> from the original on 13 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Therapeutic+Goods+Administration+%28TGA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Adacel+Polio+%28Pertussis+Vaccine+%E2%80%94+Acellular+and+Diphtheria+and+Tetanus+Toxoids+%28Adsorbed%29+Combined+with+Inactivated+Poliovirus+Type+1%2C+2+and+3+%28Vero+cell%29%29&amp;rft.date=2020-07-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ebs.tga.gov.au%2Febs%2Fpicmi%2Fpicmirepository.nsf%2Fpdf%3FOpenAgent%26id%3DCP-2012-PI-02949-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhs.uk/vaccinations/td-ipv-vaccine-3-in-1-teenage-booster/">"Td/IPV vaccine (3-in-1 teenage booster)"</a>. <i>nhs.uk</i>. 6 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nhs.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Td%2FIPV+vaccine+%283-in-1+teenage+booster%29&amp;rft.date=2024-03-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhs.uk%2Fvaccinations%2Ftd-ipv-vaccine-3-in-1-teenage-booster%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CDC_About_DPT_Vaccines-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CDC_About_DPT_Vaccines_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/dtap-tdap-td/hcp/about-vaccine.html">"About Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis Vaccination"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC)</i>. 22 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210107180125/https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/dtap-tdap-td/hcp/about-vaccine.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.atitle=About+Diphtheria%2C+Tetanus%2C+and+Pertussis+Vaccination&amp;rft.date=2020-01-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fvpd%2Fdtap-tdap-td%2Fhcp%2Fabout-vaccine.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/licensed-biological-products-supporting-documents">"Licensed Biological Products with Supporting Documents"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</i>. 7 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200921191420/https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/licensed-biological-products-supporting-documents">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Food+and+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Licensed+Biological+Products+with+Supporting+Documents&amp;rft.date=2020-07-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fvaccines-blood-biologics%2Flicensed-biological-products-supporting-documents&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Daptacel_FDA_label-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Daptacel_FDA_label_74-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daptacel_FDA_label_74-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daptacel_FDA_label_74-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=06f34d0f-4e72-41d3-967f-8abf3f2005c1">"Daptacel (corynebacterium diphtheriae toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated), clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated), bordetella pertussis toxoid antigen (glutaraldehyde inactivated), bordetella pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin antigen- formaldehyde inactivated, bordetella pertussis pertactin antigen, and bordetella pertussis fimbriae 2/3 antigen injection, suspension)"</a>. <i>DailyMed</i>. Sanofi Pasteur Inc. 14 May 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200718060141/https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=06f34d0f-4e72-41d3-967f-8abf3f2005c1">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyMed&amp;rft.atitle=Daptacel+%28corynebacterium+diphtheriae+toxoid+antigen+%28formaldehyde+inactivated%29%2C+clostridium+tetani+toxoid+antigen+%28formaldehyde+inactivated%29%2C+bordetella+pertussis+toxoid+antigen+%28glutaraldehyde+inactivated%29%2C+bordetella+pertussis+filamentous+hemagglutinin+antigen-+formaldehyde+inactivated%2C+bordetella+pertussis+pertactin+antigen%2C+and+bordetella+pertussis+fimbriae+2%2F3+antigen+injection%2C+suspension%29&amp;rft.date=2020-05-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailymed.nlm.nih.gov%2Fdailymed%2FdrugInfo.cfm%3Fsetid%3D06f34d0f-4e72-41d3-967f-8abf3f2005c1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/daptacel">"Daptacel"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</i>. 22 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/7993/20170722071359/https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm101572.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Food+and+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Daptacel&amp;rft.date=2017-07-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fvaccines-blood-biologics%2Fvaccines%2Fdaptacel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Infanrix_FDA_label-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Infanrix_FDA_label_76-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Infanrix_FDA_label_76-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Infanrix_FDA_label_76-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=de16dd6a-859b-4180-c6af-f930be14f26a">"Infanrix- diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine adsorbed suspension"</a>. <i>DailyMed</i>. GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals SA. 6 November 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200719080054/https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=de16dd6a-859b-4180-c6af-f930be14f26a">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyMed&amp;rft.atitle=Infanrix-+diphtheria+and+tetanus+toxoids+and+acellular+pertussis+vaccine+adsorbed+suspension&amp;rft.date=2019-11-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailymed.nlm.nih.gov%2Fdailymed%2FdrugInfo.cfm%3Fsetid%3Dde16dd6a-859b-4180-c6af-f930be14f26a&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/infanrix">"Infanrix"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</i>. 22 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/7993/20170722071402/https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm101568.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Food+and+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Infanrix&amp;rft.date=2017-07-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fvaccines-blood-biologics%2Fvaccines%2Finfanrix&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kinrix_FDA_label-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kinrix_FDA_label_78-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kinrix_FDA_label_78-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kinrix_FDA_label_78-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=6b5f89e9-1292-4f13-5590-44c874bf299c">"Kinrix- diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis adsorbed and inactivated poliovirus vaccine injection, suspension"</a>. <i>DailyMed</i>. GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals SA. 6 November 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200719080048/https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=6b5f89e9-1292-4f13-5590-44c874bf299c">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyMed&amp;rft.atitle=Kinrix-+diphtheria+and+tetanus+toxoids+and+acellular+pertussis+adsorbed+and+inactivated+poliovirus+vaccine+injection%2C+suspension&amp;rft.date=2019-11-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailymed.nlm.nih.gov%2Fdailymed%2FdrugInfo.cfm%3Fsetid%3D6b5f89e9-1292-4f13-5590-44c874bf299c&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/kinrix">"Kinrix"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</i>. 22 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/7993/20170722072949/https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm172495.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Food+and+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Kinrix&amp;rft.date=2017-07-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fvaccines-blood-biologics%2Fvaccines%2Fkinrix&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pediarix_FDA_label-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pediarix_FDA_label_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pediarix_FDA_label_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pediarix_FDA_label_80-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=b63c4c7d-3dbf-419d-84cc-2c1957b92be7">"Pediarix (diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis adsorbed, hepatitis b- recombinant and inactivated poliovirus vaccine combined injection, suspension"</a>. <i>DailyMed</i>. GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals SA. 6 November 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200718044559/https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=b63c4c7d-3dbf-419d-84cc-2c1957b92be7">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyMed&amp;rft.atitle=Pediarix+%28diphtheria+and+tetanus+toxoids+and+acellular+pertussis+adsorbed%2C+hepatitis+b-+recombinant+and+inactivated+poliovirus+vaccine+combined+injection%2C+suspension&amp;rft.date=2019-11-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailymed.nlm.nih.gov%2Fdailymed%2FdrugInfo.cfm%3Fsetid%3Db63c4c7d-3dbf-419d-84cc-2c1957b92be7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/pediarix">"Pediarix"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</i>. 23 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/7993/20170723024636/https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm146759.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Food+and+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Pediarix&amp;rft.date=2017-07-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fvaccines-blood-biologics%2Fvaccines%2Fpediarix&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pentacel_FDA_label-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pentacel_FDA_label_82-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pentacel_FDA_label_82-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pentacel_FDA_label_82-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=377116cf-adfe-40b5-b871-3a0fc8b4103e">"Pentacel (diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis adsorbed, inactivated poliovirus and haemophilus b conjugate- tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine kit)"</a>. <i>DailyMed</i>. Sanofi Pasteur Inc. 5 June 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200718044556/https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=377116cf-adfe-40b5-b871-3a0fc8b4103e">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyMed&amp;rft.atitle=Pentacel+%28diphtheria+and+tetanus+toxoids+and+acellular+pertussis+adsorbed%2C+inactivated+poliovirus+and+haemophilus+b+conjugate-+tetanus+toxoid+conjugate+vaccine+kit%29&amp;rft.date=2020-06-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailymed.nlm.nih.gov%2Fdailymed%2FdrugInfo.cfm%3Fsetid%3D377116cf-adfe-40b5-b871-3a0fc8b4103e&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/pentacel">"Pentacel"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</i>. 22 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/7993/20170722073121/https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm172502.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Food+and+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Pentacel&amp;rft.date=2017-07-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fvaccines-blood-biologics%2Fvaccines%2Fpentacel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Quadracel_FDA_label-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Quadracel_FDA_label_84-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Quadracel_FDA_label_84-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Quadracel_FDA_label_84-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=99d971ad-54da-420d-b025-eb2dab8c4ec9">"Quadracel- diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis adsorbed and inactivated poliovirus vaccine injection, suspension"</a>. <i>DailyMed</i>. Sanofi Pasteur Inc. 20 April 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200718055353/https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=99d971ad-54da-420d-b025-eb2dab8c4ec9">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyMed&amp;rft.atitle=Quadracel-+diphtheria+and+tetanus+toxoids+and+acellular+pertussis+adsorbed+and+inactivated+poliovirus+vaccine+injection%2C+suspension&amp;rft.date=2020-04-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailymed.nlm.nih.gov%2Fdailymed%2FdrugInfo.cfm%3Fsetid%3D99d971ad-54da-420d-b025-eb2dab8c4ec9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/quadracel">"Quadracel"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</i>. 22 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/7993/20170722071407/https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm439856.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Food+and+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Quadracel&amp;rft.date=2017-07-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fvaccines-blood-biologics%2Fvaccines%2Fquadracel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adacel_FDA_label-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Adacel_FDA_label_86-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Adacel_FDA_label_86-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Adacel_FDA_label_86-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a41b7601-34f2-4a88-a406-f53011fb7de1">"Adacel Tdap (clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated), corynebacterium diphtheriae toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated), bordetella pertussis toxoid antigen (glutaraldehyde inactivated), bordetella pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin antigen- formaldehyde inactivated, bordetella pertussis pertactin antigen, and bordetella pertussis fimbriae 2/3 antigen injection, suspension)"</a>. <i>DailyMed</i>. 26 March 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200718060701/https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a41b7601-34f2-4a88-a406-f53011fb7de1">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyMed&amp;rft.atitle=Adacel+Tdap+%28clostridium+tetani+toxoid+antigen+%28formaldehyde+inactivated%29%2C+corynebacterium+diphtheriae+toxoid+antigen+%28formaldehyde+inactivated%29%2C+bordetella+pertussis+toxoid+antigen+%28glutaraldehyde+inactivated%29%2C+bordetella+pertussis+filamentous+hemagglutinin+antigen-+formaldehyde+inactivated%2C+bordetella+pertussis+pertactin+antigen%2C+and+bordetella+pertussis+fimbriae+2%2F3+antigen+injection%2C+suspension%29&amp;rft.date=2020-03-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailymed.nlm.nih.gov%2Fdailymed%2FdrugInfo.cfm%3Fsetid%3Da41b7601-34f2-4a88-a406-f53011fb7de1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/adacel">"Adacel"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/7993/20170723031608/https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm172481.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Food+and+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Adacel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fvaccines-blood-biologics%2Fvaccines%2Fadacel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boostrix_FDA_label-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Boostrix_FDA_label_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Boostrix_FDA_label_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Boostrix_FDA_label_88-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=cd98bff9-4602-4268-d68d-029a14a5513b">"Boostrix- tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccine, adsorbed suspension"</a>. <i>DailyMed</i>. 25 April 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200720130016/https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=cd98bff9-4602-4268-d68d-029a14a5513b">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyMed&amp;rft.atitle=Boostrix-+tetanus+toxoid%2C+reduced+diphtheria+toxoid+and+acellular+pertussis+vaccine%2C+adsorbed+suspension&amp;rft.date=2019-04-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailymed.nlm.nih.gov%2Fdailymed%2FdrugInfo.cfm%3Fsetid%3Dcd98bff9-4602-4268-d68d-029a14a5513b&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/boostrix">"Boostrix"</a>. <i>U.S. <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/7993/20170722071800/https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm172925.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Food+and+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&amp;rft.atitle=Boostrix&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fvaccines-blood-biologics%2Fvaccines%2Fboostrix&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Diphtheria">Diphtheria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Diphtheria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">World Health Organization (2009). <i>The immunological basis for immunization&#160;: module 2: diphtheria&#160;— update 2009</i>. <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO). <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10665%2F44094">10665/44094</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789241597869" title="Special:BookSources/9789241597869"><bdi>9789241597869</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+immunological+basis+for+immunization+%3A+module+2%3A+diphtheria+%E2%80%94+update+2009&amp;rft.pub=World+Health+Organization+%28WHO%29&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10665%2F44094&amp;rft.isbn=9789241597869&amp;rft.au=World+Health+Organization&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Ramsay M, ed. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/diphtheria-the-green-book-chapter-15">"Chapter 15: Diphtheria"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/immunisation-against-infectious-disease-the-green-book"><i>Immunisation against infectious disease</i></a>. Public Health England.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+15%3A+Diphtheria&amp;rft.btitle=Immunisation+against+infectious+disease&amp;rft.pub=Public+Health+England&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpublications%2Fdiphtheria-the-green-book-chapter-15&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Roush SW, Baldy LM, Hall MA, eds. (March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/surv-manual/chpt01-dip.html"><i>Manual for the surveillance of vaccine-preventable diseases</i></a>. Atlanta GA: U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Manual+for+the+surveillance+of+vaccine-preventable+diseases&amp;rft.place=Atlanta+GA&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2019-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fpubs%2Fsurv-manual%2Fchpt01-dip.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pertussis">Pertussis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Pertussis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">World Health Organization (2017). <i>The immunological basis for immunization series: module 4: pertussis, update 2017</i>. <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO). <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10665%2F259388">10665/259388</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789241513173" title="Special:BookSources/9789241513173"><bdi>9789241513173</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+immunological+basis+for+immunization+series%3A+module+4%3A+pertussis%2C+update+2017&amp;rft.pub=World+Health+Organization+%28WHO%29&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10665%2F259388&amp;rft.isbn=9789241513173&amp;rft.au=World+Health+Organization&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Ramsay M, ed. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/pertussis-the-green-book-chapter-24">"Chapter 24: Pertussis"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/immunisation-against-infectious-disease-the-green-book"><i>Immunisation against infectious disease</i></a>. Public Health England.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+24%3A+Pertussis&amp;rft.btitle=Immunisation+against+infectious+disease&amp;rft.pub=Public+Health+England&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpublications%2Fpertussis-the-green-book-chapter-24&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Hamborsky J, Kroger A, Wolfe S, eds. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/pert.html">"Chapter 16: Pertussis"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/index.html"><i>Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases</i></a> (13th&#160;ed.). Washington D.C.: U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0990449119" title="Special:BookSources/978-0990449119"><bdi>978-0990449119</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+16%3A+Pertussis&amp;rft.btitle=Epidemiology+and+Prevention+of+Vaccine-Preventable+Diseases&amp;rft.place=Washington+D.C.&amp;rft.edition=13th&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-0990449119&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fpubs%2Fpinkbook%2Fpert.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Roush SW, Baldy LM, Hall MA, eds. (March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/surv-manual/chpt10-pertussis.html">"Chapter 10: Pertussis"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/surv-manual/"><i>Manual for the surveillance of vaccine-preventable diseases</i></a>. Atlanta GA: U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+10%3A+Pertussis&amp;rft.btitle=Manual+for+the+surveillance+of+vaccine-preventable+diseases&amp;rft.place=Atlanta+GA&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2019-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fpubs%2Fsurv-manual%2Fchpt10-pertussis.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tetanus">Tetanus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Tetanus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">World Health Organization (2018). <i>The immunological basis for immunization series: module 3: tetanus: update 2018</i>. <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO). <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10665%2F275340">10665/275340</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789241513616" title="Special:BookSources/9789241513616"><bdi>9789241513616</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+immunological+basis+for+immunization+series%3A+module+3%3A+tetanus%3A+update+2018&amp;rft.pub=World+Health+Organization+%28WHO%29&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10665%2F275340&amp;rft.isbn=9789241513616&amp;rft.au=World+Health+Organization&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Ramsay M, ed. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/tetanus-the-green-book-chapter-30">"Chapter 30: Tetanus"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/immunisation-against-infectious-disease-the-green-book"><i>Immunisation against infectious disease</i></a>. Public Health England.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+30%3A+Tetanus&amp;rft.btitle=Immunisation+against+infectious+disease&amp;rft.pub=Public+Health+England&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpublications%2Ftetanus-the-green-book-chapter-30&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Hamborsky J, Kroger A, Wolfe S, eds. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/tetanus.html">"Chapter 21: Tetanus"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/index.html"><i>Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases</i></a> (13th&#160;ed.). Washington D.C.: U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0990449119" title="Special:BookSources/978-0990449119"><bdi>978-0990449119</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+21%3A+Tetanus&amp;rft.btitle=Epidemiology+and+Prevention+of+Vaccine-Preventable+Diseases&amp;rft.place=Washington+D.C.&amp;rft.edition=13th&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-0990449119&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fpubs%2Fpinkbook%2Ftetanus.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Roush SW, Baldy LM, Hall MA, eds. (March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/surv-manual/chpt16-tetanus.html">"Chapter 16: Tetanus"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/surv-manual/"><i>Manual for the surveillance of vaccine-preventable diseases</i></a>. Atlanta GA: U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+16%3A+Tetanus&amp;rft.btitle=Manual+for+the+surveillance+of+vaccine-preventable+diseases&amp;rft.place=Atlanta+GA&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2019-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fpubs%2Fsurv-manual%2Fchpt16-tetanus.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/tdap.html">"Tdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis) Vaccine Information Statement"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). 19 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tdap+%28Tetanus%2C+Diphtheria%2C+Pertussis%29+Vaccine+Information+Statement&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2023-05-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fhcp%2Fvis%2Fvis-statements%2Ftdap.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/dtap.html">"DTaP (Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis) Vaccine Information Statement"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). 21 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=DTaP+%28Diphtheria%2C+Tetanus%2C+Pertussis%29+Vaccine+Information+Statement&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2023-07-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fvaccines%2Fhcp%2Fvis%2Fvis-statements%2Fdtap.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/acip-recs/hcp/vaccine-specific/dtap-tdap-td.html">"DTaP/Tdap/Td ACIP Vaccine Recommendations"</a>. U.S. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC). 24 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=DTaP%2FTdap%2FTd+ACIP+Vaccine+Recommendations&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28CDC%29&amp;rft.date=2024-09-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Facip-recs%2Fhcp%2Fvaccine-specific%2Fdtap-tdap-td.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADPT+vaccine" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?name=Tetanus+Toxoid">Tetanus Toxoid</a> at the U.S. National Library of Medicine <a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">Medical Subject Headings</a> (MeSH)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?name=Diphtheria-Tetanus+Vaccine">Diphtheria-Tetanus Vaccine</a> at the U.S. National Library of Medicine <a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">Medical Subject Headings</a> (MeSH)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?name=Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis+Vaccine">Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine</a> at the U.S. National Library of Medicine <a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">Medical Subject Headings</a> (MeSH)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?name=Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular+Pertussis+Vaccines">Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccines</a> at the U.S. National Library of Medicine <a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">Medical Subject Headings</a> (MeSH)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Artificial_induction_of_immunity_/_Immunization:_Vaccines,_Vaccination,_Infection,_Inoculation_(J07)548" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Vaccines" title="Template:Vaccines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vaccines" title="Template talk:Vaccines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vaccines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vaccines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Artificial_induction_of_immunity_/_Immunization:_Vaccines,_Vaccination,_Infection,_Inoculation_(J07)548" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Artificial_induction_of_immunity" title="Artificial induction of immunity">Artificial induction of immunity</a> / <a href="/wiki/Immunization" title="Immunization">Immunization</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vaccine" title="Vaccine">Vaccines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vaccination" title="Vaccination">Vaccination</a>, <a href="/wiki/Infection" title="Infection">Infection</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inoculation" title="Inoculation">Inoculation</a> (<a href="/wiki/ATC_code_J07" title="ATC code J07">J07</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Development</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Immunologic_adjuvant" title="Immunologic adjuvant">Adjuvants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_ingredients" title="Vaccine ingredients">Vaccine ingredients</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vaccine_excipients" title="List of vaccine excipients">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathematical_modelling_of_infectious_diseases" title="Mathematical modelling of infectious diseases">Mathematical modelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_storage" title="Vaccine storage">Storage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_human_vaccines" title="Timeline of human vaccines">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_trial" title="Vaccine trial">Trials</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conjugate_vaccine" title="Conjugate vaccine">Conjugate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inactivated_vaccine" title="Inactivated vaccine">Inactivated</a></li> <li>Live <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attenuated_vaccine" title="Attenuated vaccine">Attenuated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heterologous_vaccine" title="Heterologous vaccine">Heterologous</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subunit_vaccine" title="Subunit vaccine">Subunit/component</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peptide_vaccine" title="Peptide vaccine">Peptide</a> / <a href="/wiki/Virus-like_particle" title="Virus-like particle">Virus-like particle</a> / <a href="/wiki/Synthetic_vaccine" title="Synthetic vaccine">Synthetic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DNA_vaccine" title="DNA vaccine">DNA</a> / <a href="/wiki/MRNA_vaccine" title="MRNA vaccine">mRNA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Therapeutic_vaccines" title="Therapeutic vaccines">Therapeutic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toxoid" title="Toxoid">Toxoid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Administration</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Global: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GAVI" title="GAVI">GAVI Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Immunization_Technical_Advisory_Group" title="National Immunization Technical Advisory Group">NITAG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strategic_Advisory_Group_of_Experts" title="Strategic Advisory Group of Experts">SAGE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_wastage" title="Vaccine wastage">Vaccine wastage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccination_policy" title="Vaccination policy">Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccination_schedule" title="Vaccination schedule">Schedule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_adverse_event" title="Vaccine adverse event">Vaccine injury</a></li></ul></li> <li>US: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advisory_Committee_on_Immunization_Practices" title="Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices">ACIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Vaccine_Injury_Compensation_Program" title="National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program">Vaccine court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccines_for_Children_Program" title="Vaccines for Children Program">Vaccines for Children Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_Adverse_Event_Reporting_System" title="Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System">VAERS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_Safety_Datalink" title="Vaccine Safety Datalink">VSD</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vaccines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bacterial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthrax_vaccine" title="Anthrax vaccine">Anthrax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brucellosis_vaccine" title="Brucellosis vaccine">Brucellosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cholera_vaccine" title="Cholera vaccine">Cholera</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diphtheria_vaccine" title="Diphtheria vaccine">Diphtheria</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hib_vaccine" title="Hib vaccine">Hib</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leptospirosis#Prevention" title="Leptospirosis">Leptospirosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme_disease#Vaccination" title="Lyme disease">Lyme disease</a><sup>‡</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meningococcal_vaccine" title="Meningococcal vaccine">Meningococcus</a><sup>#</sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MeNZB" title="MeNZB">MeNZB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135" title="NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135">NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertussis_vaccine" title="Pertussis vaccine">Pertussis</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plague_vaccine" title="Plague vaccine">Plague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pneumococcal_vaccine" title="Pneumococcal vaccine">Pneumococcal</a><sup>#</sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pneumococcal_conjugate_vaccine" title="Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine">PCV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pneumococcal_polysaccharide_vaccine" title="Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine">PPSV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q_fever#Prevention" title="Q fever">Q fever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetanus_vaccine" title="Tetanus vaccine">Tetanus</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuberculosis_vaccines" title="Tuberculosis vaccines">Tuberculosis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BCG_vaccine" title="BCG vaccine">BCG</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typhoid_vaccine" title="Typhoid vaccine">Typhoid</a><sup>#</sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ty21a" title="Ty21a">Ty21a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vi_capsular_polysaccharide_vaccine" title="Vi capsular polysaccharide vaccine">ViCPS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typhus_vaccine" title="Typhus vaccine">Typhus</a></li> <li>combination: <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">DPT/DTwP/DTaP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetanus_vaccine" title="Tetanus vaccine">Td/Tdap</a></li></ul></li> <li>research: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clostridioides_difficile_infection#Research" title="Clostridioides difficile infection">Clostridioides difficile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_B_streptococcal_infection#Vaccine" title="Group B streptococcal infection">Group B streptococcal disease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shigellosis#Vaccine" title="Shigellosis">Shigellosis</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Viral</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adenovirus_vaccine" title="Adenovirus vaccine">Adenovirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chikungunya_vaccine" title="Chikungunya vaccine">Chikungunya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebola_vaccine" title="Ebola vaccine">Ebola</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RVSV-ZEBOV_vaccine" title="RVSV-ZEBOV vaccine">rVSV-ZEBOV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Influenza_vaccine" title="Influenza vaccine">Flu</a><sup>#</sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2009_swine_flu_pandemic_vaccine" title="2009 swine flu pandemic vaccine">H1N1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pandemrix" title="Pandemrix">Pandemrix</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H5N1_vaccine" title="H5N1 vaccine">H5N1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H5N8_vaccine" title="H5N8 vaccine">H5N8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Live_attenuated_influenza_vaccine" title="Live attenuated influenza vaccine">LAIV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hantavirus_vaccine" title="Hantavirus vaccine">Hantavirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hepatitis_A_vaccine" title="Hepatitis A vaccine">Hepatitis A</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hepatitis_B_vaccine" title="Hepatitis B vaccine">Hepatitis B</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hepatitis_E#Vaccines" title="Hepatitis E">Hepatitis E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HPV_vaccine" title="HPV vaccine">HPV</a><sup>#</sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cervarix" title="Cervarix">Cervarix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardasil" title="Gardasil">Gardasil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_encephalitis_vaccine" title="Japanese encephalitis vaccine">Japanese encephalitis</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Measles_vaccine" title="Measles vaccine">Measles</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mpox_vaccine" class="mw-redirect" title="Mpox vaccine">Mpox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumps_vaccine" title="Mumps vaccine">Mumps</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polio_vaccine" title="Polio vaccine">Polio</a><sup>#</sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polio_vaccine#Attenuated" title="Polio vaccine">Sabin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polio_vaccine#Inactivated" title="Polio vaccine">Salk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabies_vaccine" title="Rabies vaccine">Rabies</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotavirus_vaccine" title="Rotavirus vaccine">Rotavirus</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubella_vaccine" title="Rubella vaccine">Rubella</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">SARS-CoV-2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corbevax" title="Corbevax">Corbevax</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covaxin" title="Covaxin">Bharat Biotech</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convidecia" title="Convidecia">CanSino</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoronaVac" title="CoronaVac">CoronaVac</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EpiVacCorona" title="EpiVacCorona">EpiVacCorona</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janssen_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Janssen COVID-19 vaccine">Janssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapomeran" title="Zapomeran">Kostaive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Moderna COVID-19 vaccine">Moderna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novavax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Novavax COVID-19 vaccine">Novavax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">Oxford–AstraZeneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanofi%E2%80%93GSK_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sanofi–GSK COVID-19 vaccine">Sanofi–GSK</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_BIBP_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm BIBP COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm BIBP</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skycovione" title="Skycovione">Skycovione</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_V_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine">Sputnik V</a><sup>†</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valneva_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Valneva COVID-19 vaccine">Valneva</a><sup>†</sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Respiratory_syncytial_virus_vaccine" title="Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine">Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smallpox_vaccine" title="Smallpox vaccine">Smallpox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tick-borne_encephalitis_vaccine" title="Tick-borne encephalitis vaccine">Tick-borne encephalitis</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li>Varicella zoster <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Varicella_vaccine" title="Varicella vaccine">Chicken pox</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoster_vaccine" title="Zoster vaccine">Shingles</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_fever_vaccine" title="Yellow fever vaccine">Yellow fever</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li>combination: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hepatitis_A_and_B_vaccine" title="Hepatitis A and B vaccine">Hepatitis A and B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MMR_vaccine" title="MMR vaccine">MMR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MMRV_vaccine" title="MMRV vaccine">MMRV</a></li></ul></li> <li>research: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cytomegalovirus_vaccine" title="Cytomegalovirus vaccine">Cytomegalovirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dengue_vaccine" title="Dengue vaccine">Dengue</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epstein%E2%80%93Barr_virus_vaccine" title="Epstein–Barr virus vaccine">Epstein–Barr virus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hepatitis_C_vaccine" title="Hepatitis C vaccine">Hepatitis C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herpes_simplex_research" title="Herpes simplex research">Herpes simplex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HIV_vaccine_development" title="HIV vaccine development">HIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zika_virus_vaccine" title="Zika virus vaccine">Zika</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Protozoan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malaria_vaccine" title="Malaria vaccine">Malaria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RTS,S" title="RTS,S">RTS,S</a></li></ul></li> <li>research: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trypanosomiasis_vaccine" title="Trypanosomiasis vaccine">Trypanosomiasis</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Helminthiasis" title="Helminthiasis">Helminthiasis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>research: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hookworm_vaccine" title="Hookworm vaccine">Hookworm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schistosomiasis_vaccine" title="Schistosomiasis vaccine">Schistosomiasis</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Androvax" title="Androvax">Androvax (androstenedione albumin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cancer_vaccine" title="Cancer vaccine">Cancer vaccines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ALVAC-CEA_vaccine" title="ALVAC-CEA vaccine">ALVAC-CEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BCG_vaccine" title="BCG vaccine">BCG</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hepatitis_B_vaccine" title="Hepatitis B vaccine">Hepatitis B</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HPV_vaccine" title="HPV vaccine">HPV</a><sup>#</sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cervarix" title="Cervarix">Cervarix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardasil" title="Gardasil">Gardasil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostvac" title="Prostvac">Prostvac</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NicVAX" title="NicVAX">NicVAX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovandrotone_albumin" title="Ovandrotone albumin">Ovandrotone albumin (Fecundin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TA-CD" title="TA-CD">TA-CD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TA-NIC" title="TA-NIC">TA-NIC</a></li> <li>combination: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DTaP-IPV/Hib_vaccine" title="DTaP-IPV/Hib vaccine">DTaP-IPV/Hib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DTaP-IPV-HepB_vaccine" title="DTaP-IPV-HepB vaccine">DTaP-IPV-HepB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DTwP-HepB-Hib_vaccine" title="DTwP-HepB-Hib vaccine">DTwP-HepB-Hib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexavalent_vaccine" title="Hexavalent vaccine">Hexavalent vaccine</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inventors/<br />researchers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Jenner" title="Edward Jenner">Edward Jenner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Pasteur" title="Louis Pasteur">Louis Pasteur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilary_Koprowski" title="Hilary Koprowski">Hilary Koprowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk">Jonas Salk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Franklin_Enders" title="John Franklin Enders">John Franklin Enders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Hilleman" title="Maurice Hilleman">Maurice Hilleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Plotkin" title="Stanley Plotkin">Stanley Plotkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._Fred_Clark" title="H. Fred Clark">H. Fred Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Offit" title="Paul Offit">Paul Offit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó">Katalin Karikó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Weissman" title="Drew Weissman">Drew Weissman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Controversy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_hesitancy" title="Vaccine hesitancy">General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MMR_vaccine_and_autism" title="MMR vaccine and autism">MMR</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lancet_MMR_autism_fraud" title="Lancet MMR autism fraud"><i>Lancet</i> MMR autism fraud</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Childhood_Vaccine_Injury_Act" title="National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act">NCVIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pox_party" title="Pox party">Pox party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiomersal_and_vaccines" title="Thiomersal and vaccines">Thiomersal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccines_and_SIDS" title="Vaccines and SIDS">Vaccines and SIDS</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cedillo_v._Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="Cedillo v. Secretary of Health and Human Services">Cedillo v. Secretary of Health and Human Services</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_vaccination_schedule" title="Alternative vaccination schedule">Alternative vaccination schedule</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Epidemiology" title="Epidemiology">Epidemiology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eradication_of_infectious_diseases" title="Eradication of infectious diseases">Eradication of infectious diseases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccinate_Your_Family" title="Vaccinate Your Family">Vaccinate Your Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vaccine_topics" title="List of vaccine topics">List of vaccine topics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; padding: 0px;"><div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><sup>#</sup><a href="/wiki/WHO_Model_List_of_Essential_Medicines" title="WHO Model List of Essential Medicines">WHO-EM</a></li> <li><sup>‡</sup><a href="/wiki/List_of_withdrawn_drugs" title="List of withdrawn drugs">Withdrawn</a> from market</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinical_trial" title="Clinical trial">Clinical trials</a>: <ul><li><sup>†</sup><a href="/wiki/Phases_of_clinical_research#Phase_III" title="Phases of clinical research">Phase III</a></li> <li><sup>§</sup>Never to phase III</li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/WHO_Rod.svg/8px-WHO_Rod.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/WHO_Rod.svg/12px-WHO_Rod.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/WHO_Rod.svg/16px-WHO_Rod.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="107" data-file-height="250" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Medicine" title="Portal:Medicine">Medicine</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sida-aids.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Sida-aids.png/19px-Sida-aids.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Sida-aids.png/29px-Sida-aids.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Sida-aids.png/38px-Sida-aids.png 2x" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="290" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Viruses" title="Portal:Viruses">Viruses</a></li></ul></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5b65fffc7d‐nsv5t Cached time: 20250215021644 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.355 seconds Real time usage: 1.526 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9880/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 290370/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7444/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 15/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 405543/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.767/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 9691796/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1341.825 1 -total 43.77% 587.261 1 Template:Reflist 26.13% 350.667 67 Template:Cite_web 18.61% 249.766 1 Template:Infobox_drug 12.43% 166.724 1 Template:Infobox 9.09% 122.003 19 Template:Cite_journal 7.52% 100.861 1 Template:Vaccines 7.05% 94.568 2 Template:Short_description 5.18% 69.527 15 Template:Cite_book 4.56% 61.141 4 Template:Pagetype --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:876719:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250215021644 and revision id 1273991548. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;oldid=1273991548">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;oldid=1273991548</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Drugs_not_assigned_an_ATC_code" title="Category:Drugs not assigned an ATC code">Drugs not assigned an ATC code</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Vaccines" title="Category:Vaccines">Vaccines</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Combination_vaccines" title="Category:Combination vaccines">Combination vaccines</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Diphtheria" title="Category:Diphtheria">Diphtheria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polio" title="Category:Polio">Polio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tetanus" title="Category:Tetanus">Tetanus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Whooping_cough" title="Category:Whooping cough">Whooping cough</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Source_attribution" title="Category:Source attribution">Source attribution</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_January_2023" title="Category:Use dmy dates from January 2023">Use dmy dates from January 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Drugs_with_non-standard_legal_status" title="Category:Drugs with non-standard legal status">Drugs with non-standard legal status</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chemicals_that_do_not_have_a_ChemSpider_ID_assigned" title="Category:Chemicals that do not have a ChemSpider ID assigned">Chemicals that do not have a ChemSpider ID assigned</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_without_EBI_source" title="Category:Articles without EBI source">Articles without EBI source</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chemical_pages_without_DrugBank_identifier" title="Category:Chemical pages without DrugBank identifier">Chemical pages without DrugBank identifier</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_without_InChI_source" title="Category:Articles without InChI source">Articles without InChI source</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_without_UNII_source" title="Category:Articles without UNII source">Articles without UNII source</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Drugboxes_which_contain_changes_to_verified_fields" title="Category:Drugboxes which contain changes to verified fields">Drugboxes which contain changes to verified fields</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Drugs_that_are_a_combination_of_chemicals" title="Category:Drugs that are a combination of chemicals">Drugs that are a combination of chemicals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_to_be_expanded_from_October_2023" title="Category:Articles to be expanded from October 2023">Articles to be expanded from October 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_January_2020" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2020">Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements" title="Category:All articles containing potentially dated statements">All articles containing potentially dated statements</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 4 February 2025, at 23:23<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=DPT_vaccine&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">DPT vaccine</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>26 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-tlxrt","wgBackendResponseTime":130,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.355","walltime":"1.526","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9880,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":290370,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":7444,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":15,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":405543,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1341.825 1 -total"," 43.77% 587.261 1 Template:Reflist"," 26.13% 350.667 67 Template:Cite_web"," 18.61% 249.766 1 Template:Infobox_drug"," 12.43% 166.724 1 Template:Infobox"," 9.09% 122.003 19 Template:Cite_journal"," 7.52% 100.861 1 Template:Vaccines"," 7.05% 94.568 2 Template:Short_description"," 5.18% 69.527 15 Template:Cite_book"," 4.56% 61.141 4 Template:Pagetype"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.767","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":9691796,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-5b65fffc7d-nsv5t","timestamp":"20250215021644","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"DPT vaccine","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/DPT_vaccine","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q908600","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q908600","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-08-04T03:01:35Z","dateModified":"2025-02-04T23:23:01Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/5\/5a\/Global_vaccination_coverage-_Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis_%28DTP3%29_immunization%2C_OWID.svg","headline":"vaccine against diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10