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Disponibil în 199 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-199" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">199 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – abhază" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhază" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1938 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1938 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – avară" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۹۳۸ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹۳۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1938 йыл – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1938 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – balineză" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AE" title="১৯৩৮ – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯৩৮" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AE" title="মারি ১৯৩৮ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৯৩৮" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938." title="1938. – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1938." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1938 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1938 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1938 шо – cecenă" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1938 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="cecenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – cebuană" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A3%D9%A8" title="١٩٣٨ – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩٣٨" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – turcă crimeeană" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turcă crimeeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – cașubiană" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="cașubiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – sorabă de jos" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="sorabă de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B8" title="۱۹۳۸ – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹۳۸" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – feroeză" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – friulană" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – găgăuză" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="găgăuză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938%E5%B9%B4" title="1938年 – chineză gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1938年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="chineză gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – gaelică scoțiană" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelică scoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1938-ngièn – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1938-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="१९३८ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९३८" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938." title="1938. – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1938." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – sorabă de sus" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="sorabă de sus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1938 (almanak gregoryen) – haitiană" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1938 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1938 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1938 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D1%88%D1%83" title="1938 шу – ingușă" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="1938 шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingușă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938%E5%B9%B4" title="1938年 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1938年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1938 жыл – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1938 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF%E0%B3%A9%E0%B3%AE" title="೧೯೩೮ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೯೩೮" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938%EB%85%84" title="1938년 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1938년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1938 джыл – karaceai-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1938 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karaceai-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1938" title="Joohr 1938 – kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1938" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1938-ӧд во – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1938-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – cornică" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1938 йис – lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1938 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – liguriană" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – lombardă" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_m." title="1938 m. – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1938 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938._gads" title="1938. gads – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1938. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="१९३८ – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९३८" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1938 он – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1938 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="इ.स. १९३८ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १९३८" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D0%B8" title="1938 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1938 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89%E1%81%83%E1%81%88" title="၁၉၃၈ – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉၃၈" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1938 ие – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1938 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B8" title="۱۹۳۸ – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۹۳۸" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – napolitană" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – saxona de jos" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="saxona de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="ई सं १९३८ – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १९३८" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – sotho de nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho de nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%A9%E0%AD%AE" title="୧୯୩୮ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯୩୮" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1938-æм аз – osetă" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1938-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AE" title="१९३८ – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१९३८" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – romanșă" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanșă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – aromână" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromână" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1938 год – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1938 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938%D8%B9" title="1938ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1938ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – sami de nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami de nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938." title="1938. – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1938." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – sami inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – sundaneză" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – sileziană" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="sileziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1938" title="Соли 1938 – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1938" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2481" title="พ.ศ. 2481 – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2481" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – turkmenă" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1938 ел – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1938 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – tahitiană" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1938 ар – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1938 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1938 - يىلى – uigură" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1938 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigură" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938%D8%A1" title="1938ء – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1938ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – venetă" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – valonă" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938%E5%B9%B4" title="1938年 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1938年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_nienz" title="1938 nienz – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1938 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938" title="1938 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1938" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938%E5%B9%B4" title="1938年 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1938年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%89%E5%85%AB%E5%B9%B4" title="一九三八年 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一九三八年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_n%C3%AE" title="1938 nî – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1938 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938%E5%B9%B4" title="1938年 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1938年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18645#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1938" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie:1938&action=edit&redlink=1" 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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><div class="toccolours" style="text-align:center;padding:0;"> <div style="font-family:serif;"><big><big><big><big><b>1938</b></big></big></big></big><br /><a href="/wiki/Cifre_romane" title="Cifre romane">MCMXXXVIII</a></div> <p><b><a href="#Evenimente">Evenimente</a></b>  •  <b><a href="#Nașteri">Nașteri</a></b>  •  <b><a href="#Decese">Decese</a></b> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Secolul_XVIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XVIII">◄</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Secolul_XIX" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XIX">Secolul XIX</a> ◄ <b><a href="/wiki/Secolul_XX" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XX">Secolul XX</a></b> ► <a href="/wiki/Secolul_XXI" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XXI">Secolul XXI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Secolul_XXII" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XXII">►</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Anii_1900" title="Anii 1900">◄</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Anii_1910" title="Anii 1910">Anii 1910</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Anii_1920" title="Anii 1920">Anii 1920</a> ◄ <b><a href="/wiki/Anii_1930" title="Anii 1930">Anii 1930</a></b> ► <a href="/wiki/Anii_1940" title="Anii 1940">Anii 1940</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Anii_1950" title="Anii 1950">Anii 1950</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Anii_1960" title="Anii 1960">►</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">◄◄</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">◄</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> ◄ <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1938</a> ► <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">►</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/2038" title="2038">►►</a> </p> <hr /> <p><b>Cronologie tematică:</b> <a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_conduc%C4%83tori_de_stat_din_1938" title="Listă de conducători de stat din 1938">Conducători de stat</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=1938_%C3%AEn_astronomie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1938 în astronomie — pagină inexistentă">Astronomie</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/1938_%C3%AEn_cinematografie" class="mw-redirect" title="1938 în cinematografie">Cinematografie</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/1938_%C3%AEn_informatic%C4%83" title="1938 în informatică">Informatică</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=1938_%C3%AEn_jocuri_video&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1938 în jocuri video — pagină inexistentă">Jocuri video</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/1938_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="1938 în literatură">Literatură</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=1938_%C3%AEn_muzic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1938 în muzică — pagină inexistentă">Muzică</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=1938_%C3%AEn_sport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1938 în sport — pagină inexistentă">Sport</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=1938_%C3%AEn_%C8%99tiin%C8%9B%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1938 în știință — pagină inexistentă">Știință</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/1938_%C3%AEn_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Bifico-fantastic" title="1938 în științifico-fantastic">SF</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=1938_%C3%AEn_zborul_spa%C8%9Bial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1938 în zborul spațial — pagină inexistentă">Zborul spațial</a> </p> </div> <p><br /> <b>1938 (MCMXXXVIII)</b> a fost un an obișnuit al <a href="/wiki/Calendarul_gregorian" title="Calendarul gregorian">calendarului gregorian</a>, care a început într-o zi de <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A2mb%C4%83t%C4%83" title="Sâmbătă">sâmbătă</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Evenimente">Evenimente</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Evenimente" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Evenimente"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1987-0922-500,_Wien,_Heldenplatz,_Rede_Adolf_Hitler.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1987-0922-500%2C_Wien%2C_Heldenplatz%2C_Rede_Adolf_Hitler.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1987-0922-500%2C_Wien%2C_Heldenplatz%2C_Rede_Adolf_Hitler.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1987-0922-500%2C_Wien%2C_Heldenplatz%2C_Rede_Adolf_Hitler.jpg/500px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1987-0922-500%2C_Wien%2C_Heldenplatz%2C_Rede_Adolf_Hitler.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1987-0922-500%2C_Wien%2C_Heldenplatz%2C_Rede_Adolf_Hitler.jpg/540px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1987-0922-500%2C_Wien%2C_Heldenplatz%2C_Rede_Adolf_Hitler.jpg 2x" data-file-width="796" data-file-height="561" /></a><figcaption>15 martie: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> anunță <i><a href="/wiki/Anschluss" title="Anschluss">Anschluss</a></i> la Heldenplatz, <a href="/wiki/Viena" title="Viena">Viena</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Queen_Mary_of_Romania_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Queen_Mary_of_Romania_2.jpg/250px-Queen_Mary_of_Romania_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Queen_Mary_of_Romania_2.jpg/330px-Queen_Mary_of_Romania_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5238" data-file-height="8163" /></a><figcaption>18 iulie: Moare, la <a href="/wiki/Castelul_Peli%C8%99or" title="Castelul Pelișor">Castelul Pelișor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sinaia" title="Sinaia">Sinaia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regina_Maria_a_Rom%C3%A2niei" class="mw-redirect" title="Regina Maria a României">Regina Maria a României</a>, la vârstă de 62 de ani.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Interior_view_of_the_destroyed_Fasanenstrasse_Synagogue,_Berlin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Interior_view_of_the_destroyed_Fasanenstrasse_Synagogue%2C_Berlin.jpg/330px-Interior_view_of_the_destroyed_Fasanenstrasse_Synagogue%2C_Berlin.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Interior_view_of_the_destroyed_Fasanenstrasse_Synagogue%2C_Berlin.jpg/500px-Interior_view_of_the_destroyed_Fasanenstrasse_Synagogue%2C_Berlin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Interior_view_of_the_destroyed_Fasanenstrasse_Synagogue%2C_Berlin.jpg/960px-Interior_view_of_the_destroyed_Fasanenstrasse_Synagogue%2C_Berlin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="702" /></a><figcaption>9 noiembrie: Interiorul unei sinagogi din <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> după <i><a href="/wiki/Noaptea_de_cristal" title="Noaptea de cristal">Kristallnacht</a></i>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg/170px-Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg/255px-Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg/340px-Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="1455" /></a><figcaption>30 noiembrie: Este asasinat liderul și fondatorul <a href="/wiki/Garda_de_Fier" class="mw-redirect" title="Garda de Fier">Gărzii de Fier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu" title="Corneliu Zelea Codreanu">Corneliu Zelea Codreanu</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ianuarie">Ianuarie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Ianuarie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Ianuarie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20_ianuarie" title="20 ianuarie">20 ianuarie</a>: Regele <a href="/wiki/Farouk_al_Egiptului" class="mw-redirect" title="Farouk al Egiptului">Farouk al Egiptului</a> se căsătorește la <a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a> cu regina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Farida_Zulficar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Farida Zulficar — pagină inexistentă">Farida Zulficar</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_ianuarie" title="27 ianuarie">27 ianuarie</a>: Podul Niagara de la <a href="/wiki/Cascada_Niagara" title="Cascada Niagara">Niagara Falls</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(ora%C8%99)" title="New York (oraș)">New York</a> se prăbușește din cauza presiunii gheții.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Februarie">Februarie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Februarie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Februarie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4_februarie" title="4 februarie">4 februarie</a>: Filmul de desene animate <i><a href="/wiki/Snow_White_and_the_Seven_Dwarfs" class="mw-redirect" title="Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs">Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs</a></i> (<i>Albă ca Zăpada și cei șapte pitici</i>) al lui <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a>, se lansează în <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite" class="mw-redirect" title="Statele Unite">Statele Unite</a> după ce a avut premiera anul anterior.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_februarie" title="10 februarie">10 februarie</a>: Regele <a href="/wiki/Carol_al_II-lea_al_Rom%C3%A2niei" title="Carol al II-lea al României">Carol al II-lea</a> înlătură <a href="/wiki/Guvernul_Octavian_Goga" title="Guvernul Octavian Goga">guvernul Goga–Cuza</a>, și instaurează un regim de autoritate personală. În fruntea guvernului este numit patriarhul <a href="/wiki/Miron_Cristea" title="Miron Cristea">Miron Cristea</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_februarie" title="12 februarie">12 februarie</a>: Trupele germane intră în <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_februarie" title="20 februarie">20 februarie</a>: A fost decretată o nouă Constituție, promulgată la <a href="/wiki/27_februarie" title="27 februarie">27 februarie</a> 1938, prin care se introducea dictatura regală a lui Carol al II-lea și sfârșitul regimului parlamentar.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_februarie" title="24 februarie">24 februarie</a>: În <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia" title="România">România</a> are loc Plebiscitul pentru aprobarea unei <a href="/wiki/Constitu%C8%9Bia_Rom%C3%A2niei_din_1938" title="Constituția României din 1938">noi Constituții</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Martie">Martie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Martie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Martie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_martie" title="1 martie">1 martie</a>: Lee Byung-Chul fondează un magazin alimentar numind <a href="/wiki/Samsung" title="Samsung">Samsung</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_martie" title="3 martie">3 martie</a>: Se descoperă <a href="/wiki/Petrol" title="Petrol">petrol</a> în <a href="/wiki/Arabia_Saudit%C4%83" title="Arabia Saudită">Arabia Saudită</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_martie" title="12 martie">12 martie</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Anschluss" title="Anschluss">Anschluss</a></i>: Trupele germane ocupă <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>; anexarea va fi declarată ziua următoare.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_martie" title="14 martie">14 martie</a>: Premierul francez, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Blum" title="Léon Blum">Léon Blum</a>, asigură guvernul cehoslovac că <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a> va onora obligațiile sale din tratat și că va ajuta <a href="/wiki/Cehoslovacia" title="Cehoslovacia">Cehoslovacia</a> în cazul unei invazii germane.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_martie" title="15 martie">15 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Uniunea_Sovietic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Uniunea Sovietică">Uniunea Sovietică</a> anunță oficial că <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Ivanovici_Buharin" title="Nikolai Ivanovici Buharin">Nikolai Buharin</a> a fost executat.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_martie" title="27 martie">27 martie</a>: Matematicianul italian, <a href="/wiki/Ettore_Majorana" title="Ettore Majorana">Ettore Majorana</a>, dispare brusc în circumstanțe misterioase, în timp ce merge cu vaporul de la <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a> la <a href="/wiki/Napoli" title="Napoli">Napoli</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_martie" title="31 martie">31 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carol_al_II-lea_al_Rom%C3%A2niei" title="Carol al II-lea al României">Regele Carol al II-lea</a> a desființat toate partidele politice și a instituit Consiliul de Coroană ca organ de stat cu caracter permanent, alcătuit din membri consilieri regali numiți de rege, cu rang de miniștri de stat.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aprilie">Aprilie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Aprilie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Aprilie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13_aprilie" title="13 aprilie">13 aprilie</a>: Printr-o scrisoare adresată de <a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_T%C4%83t%C4%83rescu" title="Gheorghe Tătărescu">Gh. Tătărescu</a> lui <a href="/wiki/Constantin_I.C.(Dinu)_Br%C4%83tianu" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin I.C.(Dinu) Brătianu">Constantin I. C. Brătianu</a>, curentul favorabil <a href="/wiki/Carol_al_II-lea_al_Rom%C3%A2niei" title="Carol al II-lea al României">Regelui Carol al II-lea</a> s-a separat definitiv de restul partidului conservator.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_aprilie" title="16 aprilie">16 aprilie</a>: Sunt arestați și condamnați la închisoare mai mulți conducători legionari, în frunte cu căpitanul <a href="/wiki/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu" title="Corneliu Zelea Codreanu">Corneliu Zelea Codreanu</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mai">Mai</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Mai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Mai"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20_mai" title="20 mai">20 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Cehoslovacia" title="Cehoslovacia">Cehoslovacia</a> ordonă mobilizarea parțială a forțelor sale armate de-a lungul graniței cu <a href="/wiki/Germania_Nazist%C4%83" title="Germania Nazistă">Germania</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_mai" title="27 mai">27 mai</a>: Conducătorul Mișcării Legionare, <a href="/wiki/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu" title="Corneliu Zelea Codreanu">Corneliu Zelea Codreanu</a>, este condamnat la 10 ani de muncă silnică. El nu va mai părăsi practic niciodată închisoarea.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iunie">Iunie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Iunie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Iunie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19_iunie" title="19 iunie">19 iunie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> învinge <a href="/wiki/Ungaria" title="Ungaria">Ungaria</a>, cu 4-2, în finala Campionatului Mondial de Fotbal din <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iulie">Iulie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifică secțiunea: Iulie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Iulie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18_iulie" title="18 iulie">18 iulie</a>: Moare, la <a href="/wiki/Castelul_Peli%C8%99or" title="Castelul Pelișor">Castelul Pelișor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sinaia" title="Sinaia">Sinaia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regina_Maria_a_Rom%C3%A2niei" class="mw-redirect" title="Regina Maria a României">Regina Maria a României</a>, în urma unei <a href="/wiki/Ciroz%C4%83" title="Ciroză">ciroze</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_iulie" title="24 iulie">24 iulie</a>: Au loc funeraliile <a href="/wiki/Regina_Maria_a_Rom%C3%A2niei" class="mw-redirect" title="Regina Maria a României">Reginei Maria a României</a>. După dorințele ei, trupul i-a fost înhumat în biserica episcopală de la <a href="/wiki/Curtea_de_Arge%C8%99" title="Curtea de Argeș">Curtea de Argeș</a> alături de mormântul soțului ei, <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I_al_Rom%C3%A2niei" title="Ferdinand I al României">Regele Ferdinand I</a>, iar inima i-a fost pusă într-o cutie de argint de formă octogonală, aceasta fiind introdusă într-o cutie de argint aurită ornamentată cu pietre prețioase, primite în dar la nunta din <a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>. Inima Reginei a fost depusă la Capela Stella Maris, din <a href="/wiki/Balcic" title="Balcic">Balcic</a>, dar în urma <a href="/wiki/Dictatul_de_la_Viena" title="Dictatul de la Viena">Dictatului de la Viena</a> și cedarea <a href="/wiki/Cadrilater" title="Cadrilater">Cadrilaterului</a> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgariei</a> de către <a href="/wiki/Regatul_Rom%C3%A2niei" title="Regatul României">România</a> din anul <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>, caseta cu inima Reginei a fost mutată în stânca muntelui Măgura Branului, într-un sarcofag din marmură albă.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Septembrie">Septembrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifică secțiunea: Septembrie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Septembrie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16_septembrie" title="16 septembrie">16 septembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> îl primește la reședința sa din <a href="/wiki/Berchtesgaden" title="Berchtesgaden">Berchtesgaden</a> pe prim-ministrul britanic, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Neville_Chamberlain" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Neville Chamberlain">Arthur Neville Chamberlain</a>, care își exprimă disponibilitatea de a convinge guvernul de la <a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">Praga</a> să cedeze regiunile sudete, locuite în majoritate de germani.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_septembrie" title="29 septembrie">29 septembrie</a>: Semnarea <a href="/wiki/Acordul_de_la_M%C3%BCnchen" title="Acordul de la München">Acordului de la München</a>. <a href="/wiki/Marea_Britanie" title="Marea Britanie">Marea Britanie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a> și <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> recunosc cedarea regiunilor locuite de germanii sudeți din <a href="/wiki/Cehoslovacia" title="Cehoslovacia">Cehia</a> către <a href="/wiki/Germania_Nazist%C4%83" title="Germania Nazistă">Germania</a>, și a celor locuite de polonezii din Cehia (regiunea <a href="/wiki/Cieszyn" title="Cieszyn">Cieszyn</a>) către <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Octombrie">Octombrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifică secțiunea: Octombrie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Octombrie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5_octombrie" title="5 octombrie">5 octombrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Bene%C5%A1" title="Edvard Beneš">Edvard Beneš</a>, președintele <a href="/wiki/Cehoslovacia" title="Cehoslovacia">Cehoslovaciei</a>, demisionează.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_octombrie" title="27 octombrie">27 octombrie</a>: Este finalizată sculptura <i><a href="/wiki/Coloana_Infinitului" title="Coloana Infinitului">Coloana Infinitului</a></i> (sau <i>Coloana fără sfârșit</i>) a artistului român <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Br%C3%A2ncu%C8%99i" title="Constantin Brâncuși">Constantin Brâncuși</a>. A fost dedicată soldaților români din <a href="/wiki/Primul_R%C4%83zboi_Mondial" title="Primul Război Mondial">Primul Război Mondial</a>, căzuți în anul <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> în luptele de pe malul <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A2ul_Jiu" title="Râul Jiu">Jiului</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_octombrie" title="30 octombrie">30 octombrie</a>: Este transmis la radio episodul <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_War_of_the_Worlds_(1938_radio_drama)" class="extiw" title="en:The War of the Worlds (1938 radio drama)">Războiul lumilor</a></i>, regizat și narat de actorul și viitorul <a href="/wiki/Produc%C4%83tor_de_film" title="Producător de film">producător de filme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a>; o adaptare a romanului lui <a href="/wiki/H._G._Wells" title="H. G. Wells">H. G. Wells</a> <i><a href="/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_lumilor" title="Războiul lumilor">Războiul lumilor</a></i> (1898). Episodul a devenit faimos deoarece a cauzat panică în rândul ascultătorilor din estul <a href="/wiki/SUA" class="mw-redirect" title="SUA">Statelor Unite</a>, cu toate acestea proporția panicii este disputată deoarece relativ programul a avut puțini radioascultători.<sup id="cite_ref-2013_Slate_article_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2013_Slate_article-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noiembrie">Noiembrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifică secțiunea: Noiembrie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Noiembrie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_noiembrie" title="9 noiembrie">9 noiembrie</a>-<a href="/wiki/10_noiembrie" title="10 noiembrie">10 noiembrie</a>: În <a href="/wiki/Germania_Nazist%C4%83" title="Germania Nazistă">Germania</a>, are loc "<i><a href="/wiki/Noaptea_de_cristal" title="Noaptea de cristal">Noaptea de cristal</a>"</i> (<i>Kritallnacht</i>), pogromul împotriva evreilor din Germania și <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> (prin <i><a href="/wiki/Anschluss" title="Anschluss">Anschluss</a></i>, Austria a fost anexată de <a href="/wiki/Germania_Nazist%C4%83" title="Germania Nazistă">Germania Nazistă</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_noiembrie" title="30 noiembrie">30 noiembrie</a>: La ordinul regelui <a href="/wiki/Carol_al_II-lea_al_Rom%C3%A2niei" title="Carol al II-lea al României">Carol al II-lea</a>, este asasinat liderul <a href="/wiki/Garda_de_Fier" class="mw-redirect" title="Garda de Fier">Gărzii de Fier</a> <a href="/wiki/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu" title="Corneliu Zelea Codreanu">Corneliu Zelea Codreanu</a>, împreună cu alți 13 <a href="/wiki/Mi%C8%99carea_Legionar%C4%83" title="Mișcarea Legionară">legionari</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nicadori" title="Nicadori">Nicadorii</a> și <a href="/wiki/Decemvirii" title="Decemvirii">Decemvirii</a>), de către jandarmii care îi transportau la <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Enchisoarea_Jilava" class="mw-redirect" title="Închisoarea Jilava">închisoarea Jilava</a>. Incidentul are loc în pădurea <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2nc%C4%83be%C8%99ti,_Ilfov" title="Tâncăbești, Ilfov">Tâncăbești</a>, din apropierea <a href="/wiki/Bucure%C8%99ti" title="București">Bucureștiului</a>. După execuție, Zelea Codreanu și cei 13 legionari, au fost aruncați într-o groapă comună după ce au fost împușcați în spate, peste cadavre aruncându-se acid sulfuric.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Decembrie">Decembrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifică secțiunea: Decembrie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Decembrie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2_decembrie" title="2 decembrie">2 decembrie</a>: Ridicarea legației române de la <a href="/wiki/Vatican" title="Vatican">Vatican</a> la nivel de ambasadă (relațiile vor fi întrerupte în <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_decembrie" title="9 decembrie">9 decembrie</a>: Legația României de la <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> este ridicată la rangul de ambasadă, ambasador fiind numit <a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_T%C4%83t%C4%83rescu" title="Gheorghe Tătărescu">Gheorghe Tătărescu</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_decembrie" title="15 decembrie">15 decembrie</a>: Memorandumul românilor din <a href="/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania">Transilvania</a>, semnat de <a href="/wiki/Iuliu_Maniu" title="Iuliu Maniu">Iuliu Maniu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mihai_Popovici" title="Mihai Popovici">Mihai Popovici</a> și încă 48 de fruntași ai <a href="/wiki/PN%C8%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="PNȚ">PNȚ</a>, este prezentat Regelui <a href="/wiki/Carol_al_II-lea_al_Rom%C3%A2niei" title="Carol al II-lea al României">Carol al II-lea</a>. În document se cerea "o schimbare de regim radicală" și respectarea principiilor democratice conform hotărârilor de la Alba Iulia din <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_decembrie" title="16 decembrie">16 decembrie</a>: Este înființat partidul <a href="/wiki/Frontul_Rena%C8%99terii_Na%C8%9Bionale" title="Frontul Renașterii Naționale">Frontul Renașterii Naționale</a>, sub conducerea Regelui <a href="/wiki/Carol_al_II-lea_al_Rom%C3%A2niei" title="Carol al II-lea al României">Carol al II-lea</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nedatate">Nedatate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifică secțiunea: Nedatate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Nedatate"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Este fondată compania <a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard Co.</a> (HP), producătoare de computere, în <a href="/wiki/Palo_Alto,_California" title="Palo Alto, California">Palo Alto</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">SUA</a>, de către <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Hewlett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Hewlett — pagină inexistentă">William Hewlett</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Packard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Packard — pagină inexistentă">David Packard</a>. A fost desființată în <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arte,_știință,_literatură_și_filozofie"><span id="Arte.2C_.C8.99tiin.C8.9B.C4.83.2C_literatur.C4.83_.C8.99i_filozofie"></span>Arte, știință, literatură și filozofie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifică secțiunea: Arte, știință, literatură și filozofie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Arte, știință, literatură și filozofie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Heroic_Roses.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Heroic_Roses.JPG/250px-Heroic_Roses.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Heroic_Roses.JPG/330px-Heroic_Roses.JPG 2x" data-file-width="579" data-file-height="758" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Paul_Klee" title="Paul Klee">Paul Klee</a> pictează <i>Heroische Rosen</i>, ulei pe pânză, Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, Düsseldorf</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20_februarie" title="20 februarie">20 februarie</a>: A debutat, la postul de radio București, <a href="/wiki/Maria_T%C4%83nase" title="Maria Tănase">Maria Tănase</a>, cea care va deveni simbolul cântecului popular românesc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_octombrie" title="27 octombrie">27 octombrie</a>: Este inaugurată, la <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2rgu_Jiu" title="Târgu Jiu">Târgu Jiu</a>, "Coloana fără sfârșit", celebra sculptură a lui <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Br%C3%A2ncu%C8%99i" title="Constantin Brâncuși">Constantin Brâncuși</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_noiembrie" title="4 noiembrie">4 noiembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Enescu" title="George Enescu">George Enescu</a> a terminat "Suita a III-a", "Săteasca".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_decembrie" title="10 decembrie">10 decembrie</a>: Au început filmările la pelicula <i><a href="/wiki/Pe_aripile_v%C3%A2ntului" class="mw-redirect" title="Pe aripile vântului">Pe aripile vântului</a>.</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_decembrie" title="17 decembrie">17 decembrie</a>: Premiera piesei <i>Jocul de–a vacanța</i> de <a href="/wiki/Mihail_Sebastian" title="Mihail Sebastian">Mihail Sebastian</a>, la Teatrul de Comedie din București, în regia lui <a href="/wiki/Sic%C4%83_Alexandrescu" title="Sică Alexandrescu">Sică Alexandrescu</a>; din distribuție au făcut parte V. Maximilian și <a href="/wiki/George_Vraca" title="George Vraca">George Vraca</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_decembrie" title="30 decembrie">30 decembrie</a>: Celebrul test cu fiolă, efectuat pentru depistarea șoferilor aflați în stare de ebrietate, a fost introdus, pentru prima dată, în Indianapolis (<a href="/wiki/SUA" class="mw-redirect" title="SUA">SUA</a>).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chester_Carlson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chester Carlson — pagină inexistentă">Chester Carlson</a> inventează procesul de copiere, xerografia.</li> <li>Compania elvețiană "<a href="/wiki/Nestl%C3%A9" title="Nestlé">Nestle</a>" introduce cafeaua instant, Nescafe.</li> <li>Este pusă în funcțiune la <a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara" title="Timișoara">Timișoara</a>, în premieră mondială, prima mașină de sudat șine de cale ferată și tramvai, invenție a prof. <a href="/wiki/Corneliu_Miclo%C8%99i" title="Corneliu Micloși">Corneliu Micloși</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C%C4%83linescu" title="George Călinescu">George Călinescu</a> publică romanul <i><a href="/wiki/Enigma_Otiliei" title="Enigma Otiliei">Enigma Otiliei</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mircea_Eliade" title="Mircea Eliade">Mircea Eliade</a> publică <i>Nuntă în cer</i>; la Universitate ține cursul despre <i>Istoria budismului</i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mircea_Vulc%C4%83nescu" title="Mircea Vulcănescu">Mircea Vulcănescu</a> publică <i>Războiul pentru întregirea neamului</i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petre_P._Negulescu" title="Petre P. Negulescu">P.P. Negulescu</a> publică <i>Destinul omenirii</i>, Volumul I.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roy_Plunkett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roy Plunkett — pagină inexistentă">Roy Plunkett</a> descoperă teflonul.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nașteri"><span id="Na.C8.99teri"></span>Nașteri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modifică secțiunea: Nașteri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Nașteri"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ianuarie_2">Ianuarie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modifică secțiunea: Ianuarie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Ianuarie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Juan_Carlos_I_of_Spain_2007-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Juan Carlos I al Spaniei"><img alt="Juan Carlos I al Spaniei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Juan_Carlos_I_of_Spain_2007-2.jpg/120px-Juan_Carlos_I_of_Spain_2007-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Juan_Carlos_I_of_Spain_2007-2.jpg/250px-Juan_Carlos_I_of_Spain_2007-2.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1734" data-file-height="1700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Juan_Carlos_I_al_Spaniei" title="Juan Carlos I al Spaniei">Juan Carlos I al Spaniei</a></small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Etta_James.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Etta James, cântăreață americană de muzică blues, soul și R&B"><img alt="Etta James, cântăreață americană de muzică blues, soul și R&B" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Etta_James.jpg/120px-Etta_James.jpg" decoding="async" width="114" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Etta_James.jpg/250px-Etta_James.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="503" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Etta_James" title="Etta James">Etta James</a>, cântăreață americană de muzică blues, soul și R&B</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Koningin_Beatrix_in_Vries.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Regina Beatrix a Țărilor de Jos"><img alt="Regina Beatrix a Țărilor de Jos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Koningin_Beatrix_in_Vries.jpg/120px-Koningin_Beatrix_in_Vries.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Koningin_Beatrix_in_Vries.jpg/250px-Koningin_Beatrix_in_Vries.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small> Regina <a href="/wiki/Beatrix_a_%C8%9A%C4%83rilor_de_Jos" title="Beatrix a Țărilor de Jos">Beatrix a Țărilor de Jos</a></small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Kofi_Annan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kofi Annan, secretarul general al Națiunilor Unite, laureat Nobel"><img alt="Kofi Annan, secretarul general al Națiunilor Unite, laureat Nobel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kofi_Annan.jpg/120px-Kofi_Annan.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kofi_Annan.jpg/250px-Kofi_Annan.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Kofi_Annan" title="Kofi Annan">Kofi Annan</a>, secretarul general al Națiunilor Unite, laureat Nobel</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Claudia_Cardinale-signed.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Claudia Cardinale, actriță italiană"><img alt="Claudia Cardinale, actriță italiană" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Claudia_Cardinale-signed.jpg/120px-Claudia_Cardinale-signed.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Claudia_Cardinale-signed.jpg/250px-Claudia_Cardinale-signed.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="656" data-file-height="784" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Cardinale" title="Claudia Cardinale">Claudia Cardinale</a>, actriță italiană</small></div> </li> </ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_ianuarie" title="1 ianuarie">1 ianuarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Langella" title="Frank Langella">Frank Langella</a>, actor american de teatru și film</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_ianuarie" title="5 ianuarie">5 ianuarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Juan_Carlos_I_al_Spaniei" title="Juan Carlos I al Spaniei">Juan Carlos I al Spaniei</a>, rege al Spaniei (<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>-<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_ianuarie" title="5 ianuarie">5 ianuarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ngugi_wa_Thiong%27o" title="Ngugi wa Thiong'o">Ngugi wa Thiong'o</a>, scriitor kenyan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_ianuarie" title="6 ianuarie">6 ianuarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adriano_Celentano" title="Adriano Celentano">Adriano Celentano</a>, cântăreț italian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_ianuarie" title="10 ianuarie">10 ianuarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Donald_E._Knuth" title="Donald E. Knuth">Donald E. Knuth</a> (Donald Ervin Knuth), profesor american la Universitatea Stanford</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_ianuarie" title="15 ianuarie">15 ianuarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Moisoiu" title="Adrian Moisoiu">Adrian Moisoiu</a>, politician român</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_ianuarie" title="16 ianuarie">16 ianuarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Infantele_Carlos,_Duce_de_Calabria" title="Infantele Carlos, Duce de Calabria">Infantele Carlos, Duce de Calabria</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_ianuarie" title="25 ianuarie">25 ianuarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Etta_James" title="Etta James">Etta James</a>, (n. Jamesetta Hawkins), cântăreață americană de muzică blues, soul și R&B (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_ianuarie" title="31 ianuarie">31 ianuarie</a>: Regina <a href="/wiki/Beatrix_a_%C8%9A%C4%83rilor_de_Jos" title="Beatrix a Țărilor de Jos">Beatrix a Țărilor de Jos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_ianuarie" title="31 ianuarie">31 ianuarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ajip_Rosidi" title="Ajip Rosidi">Ajip Rosidi</a>, scriitor indonezian (d.<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Februarie_2">Februarie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Modifică secțiunea: Februarie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Februarie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/11_februarie" title="11 februarie">11 februarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Noriega" title="Manuel Noriega">Manuel Noriega</a> (Manuel Antonio Noriega Moreno), general panamez și politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_februarie" title="24 februarie">24 februarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Surdu" title="Alexandru Surdu">Alexandru Surdu</a>, profesor român de filosofie (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Martie_2">Martie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Modifică secțiunea: Martie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Martie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_martie" title="7 martie">7 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/David_Baltimore" title="David Baltimore">David Baltimore</a>, biolog molecular și virusolog american, laureat al Premiului Nobel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_martie" title="7 martie">7 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert">Albert Fert</a>, fizician francez</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_martie" title="22 martie">22 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Remus_M%C4%83rgineanu" title="Remus Mărgineanu">Remus Mărgineanu</a>, actor român (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_martie" title="24 martie">24 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_%C3%81gh_(cel_t%C3%A2n%C4%83r)" class="mw-redirect" title="István Ágh (cel tânăr)">István Ágh</a>, scriitor, poet, estetician și traducător maghiar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_martie" title="30 martie">30 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tudor_Ghideanu" title="Tudor Ghideanu">Tudor Ghideanu</a>, filozof și eseist român (d.<a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aprilie_2">Aprilie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Modifică secțiunea: Aprilie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Aprilie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4_aprilie" title="4 aprilie">4 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aristide_Buhoiu" title="Aristide Buhoiu">Aristide Buhoiu</a>, ziarist, realizator de filme și scriitor român (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_aprilie" title="8 aprilie">8 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kofi_Annan" title="Kofi Annan">Kofi Annan</a>, secretar general al Națiunilor Unite, laureat al <a href="/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Pace" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiul Nobel pentru Pace">Premiului Nobel</a> (d.<a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_aprilie" title="9 aprilie">9 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Cernom%C3%AErdin" title="Viktor Cernomîrdin">Viktor Cernomîrdin</a>, om politic rus, prim-ministru al Federației Ruse (1992-1998), (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_aprilie" title="13 aprilie">13 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/C%C4%83t%C4%83lina_Buzoianu" title="Cătălina Buzoianu">Cătălina Buzoianu</a>, regizoare română de teatru (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_aprilie" title="14 aprilie">14 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Alberts" title="Bruce Alberts">Bruce Alberts</a>, biochimist american, membru de onoare al Academiei Române</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_aprilie" title="15 aprilie">15 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Cardinale" title="Claudia Cardinale">Claudia Cardinale</a> (Claude Joséphine Rose Cardinale), actriță italiană de film</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_aprilie" title="29 aprilie">29 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Madoff" title="Bernard Madoff">Bernard Madoff</a>, finanțist american (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_aprilie" title="30 aprilie">30 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Larry_Niven" title="Larry Niven">Larry Niven</a>, scriitor american de literatură SF</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mai_2">Mai</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Modifică secțiunea: Mai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Mai"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Marina_Vlady-2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Marina Vlady, actriță franceză de film"><img alt="Marina Vlady, actriță franceză de film" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Marina_Vlady-2009.jpg/120px-Marina_Vlady-2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Marina_Vlady-2009.jpg/250px-Marina_Vlady-2009.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="575" data-file-height="659" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Marina_Vlady" title="Marina Vlady">Marina Vlady</a>, actriță franceză de film</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Dumitru_F%C4%83rca%C8%99.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dumitru Fărcaș, interpret român de muzică folclorică la taragot"><img alt="Dumitru Fărcaș, interpret român de muzică folclorică la taragot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/8/84/Dumitru_F%C4%83rca%C8%99.jpg/120px-Dumitru_F%C4%83rca%C8%99.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/8/84/Dumitru_F%C4%83rca%C8%99.jpg/250px-Dumitru_F%C4%83rca%C8%99.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="291" data-file-height="348" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Dumitru_F%C4%83rca%C8%99" title="Dumitru Fărcaș">Dumitru Fărcaș</a>, interpret român de muzică folclorică la taragot</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Natalie_Wood_publicity_1963.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Natalie Wood, actriță americană"><img alt="Natalie Wood, actriță americană" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Natalie_Wood_publicity_1963.jpg/96px-Natalie_Wood_publicity_1963.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Natalie_Wood_publicity_1963.jpg/143px-Natalie_Wood_publicity_1963.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Natalie_Wood_publicity_1963.jpg/191px-Natalie_Wood_publicity_1963.jpg 2x" data-file-width="741" data-file-height="929" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Wood" title="Natalie Wood">Natalie Wood</a>, actriță americană</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Nicu_Constantin.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Nicu Constantin, actor român de comedie"><img alt="Nicu Constantin, actor român de comedie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/6/63/Nicu_Constantin.JPG/120px-Nicu_Constantin.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/6/63/Nicu_Constantin.JPG/250px-Nicu_Constantin.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="359" data-file-height="322" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Nicu_Constantin" title="Nicu Constantin">Nicu Constantin</a>, actor român de comedie</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Rodica_Popescu-Bit%C4%83nescu.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Rodica Popescu-Bitănescu, actriță română de teatru și film"><img alt="Rodica Popescu-Bitănescu, actriță română de teatru și film" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Rodica_Popescu-Bit%C4%83nescu.png/120px-Rodica_Popescu-Bit%C4%83nescu.png" decoding="async" width="117" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Rodica_Popescu-Bit%C4%83nescu.png/250px-Rodica_Popescu-Bit%C4%83nescu.png 1.5x" data-file-width="628" data-file-height="646" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Rodica_Popescu-Bit%C4%83nescu" class="mw-redirect" title="Rodica Popescu-Bitănescu">Rodica Popescu-Bitănescu</a>, actriță română de teatru și film</small></div> </li> </ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_mai" title="1 mai">1 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Marin_Tarangul" title="Marin Tarangul">Marin Tarangul</a>, teolog și istoric român, unul dintre exponenții „Școlii de la Păltiniș” (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_mai" title="10 mai">10 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Marina_Vlady" title="Marina Vlady">Marina Vlady</a> (n. Catherine Marina de Poliakoff-Baïdaroff), actriță franceză de film</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_mai" title="12 mai">12 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dumitru_F%C4%83rca%C8%99" title="Dumitru Fărcaș">Dumitru Fărcaș</a>, interpret român de muzică folclorică (taragot), (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_mai" title="13 mai">13 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ludovic_Spiess" title="Ludovic Spiess">Ludovic Spiess</a>, solist de operă român (tenor), director al Operei Române din București (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_mai" title="15 mai">15 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mireille_Darc" title="Mireille Darc">Mireille Darc</a>, actriță franceză de film (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_mai" title="16 mai">16 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Florin_Costinescu" title="Florin Costinescu">Florin Costinescu</a>, poet și scriitor român (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_mai" title="19 mai">19 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbie_Flowers" title="Herbie Flowers">Herbie Flowers</a>, muzician englez (d.<a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_mai" title="25 mai">25 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Carver" title="Raymond Carver">Raymond Carver</a>, scriitor american (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iulie_2">Iulie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Modifică secțiunea: Iulie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Iulie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_iulie" title="7 iulie">7 iulie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Horea_Cucerzan" title="Horea Cucerzan">Horea Cucerzan</a>, pictor român (d.<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_iulie" title="12 iulie">12 iulie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jorj_Voicu" title="Jorj Voicu">Jorj Voicu</a>, actor român de film (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_iulie" title="20 iulie">20 iulie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Diana_Rigg" title="Diana Rigg">Diana Rigg</a>, actriță engleză (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_iulie" title="20 iulie">20 iulie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Natalie_Wood" title="Natalie Wood">Natalie Wood</a> (n. Natașa Gurdin), actriță americană de film (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_iulie" title="31 iulie">31 iulie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nicu_Constantin" title="Nicu Constantin">Nicu Constantin</a>, actor român de comedie (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Modifică secțiunea: August" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: August"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5_august" title="5 august">5 august</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rodica_Popescu_Bit%C4%83nescu" title="Rodica Popescu Bitănescu">Rodica Popescu Bitănescu</a>, actriță română de teatru și film</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Septembrie_2">Septembrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Modifică secțiunea: Septembrie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Septembrie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Romy_Schneider_BW.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Romy Schneider, actriță franco-germană de film"><img alt="Romy Schneider, actriță franco-germană de film" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Romy_Schneider_BW.jpg/120px-Romy_Schneider_BW.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Romy_Schneider_BW.jpg/250px-Romy_Schneider_BW.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="555" data-file-height="712" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Romy_Schneider" title="Romy Schneider">Romy Schneider</a>, actriță franco-germană de film</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Spain.QueenSofia.01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Regina Sofía a Spaniei"><img alt="Regina Sofía a Spaniei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Spain.QueenSofia.01.jpg/120px-Spain.QueenSofia.01.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Spain.QueenSofia.01.jpg/250px-Spain.QueenSofia.01.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="639" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Regina_Sof%C3%ADa_a_Spaniei" title="Regina Sofía a Spaniei">Regina Sofía a Spaniei</a></small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Ted_Turner.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ted Turner, magnat al mediei americane și filantrop"><img alt="Ted Turner, magnat al mediei americane și filantrop" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ted_Turner.jpg/90px-Ted_Turner.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ted_Turner.jpg/135px-Ted_Turner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ted_Turner.jpg/180px-Ted_Turner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1560" data-file-height="2079" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Ted_Turner" title="Ted Turner">Ted Turner</a>, magnat al mediei americane și filantrop</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Adela_M%C4%83rculescu.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Adela Mărculescu, actriță română de teatru și film"><img alt="Adela Mărculescu, actriță română de teatru și film" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Adela_M%C4%83rculescu.png/97px-Adela_M%C4%83rculescu.png" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Adela_M%C4%83rculescu.png/146px-Adela_M%C4%83rculescu.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Adela_M%C4%83rculescu.png/195px-Adela_M%C4%83rculescu.png 2x" data-file-width="382" data-file-height="470" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Adela_M%C4%83rculescu" title="Adela Mărculescu">Adela Mărculescu</a>, actriță română de teatru și film</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Emil_brumaru.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Emil Brumaru, poet român"><img alt="Emil Brumaru, poet român" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/b/bb/Emil_brumaru.jpg/120px-Emil_brumaru.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/b/bb/Emil_brumaru.jpg/250px-Emil_brumaru.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="1532" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Emil_Brumaru" title="Emil Brumaru">Emil Brumaru</a>, poet român</small></div> </li> </ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_septembrie" title="3 septembrie">3 septembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali">Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali</a>, al 2-lea președinte al Tunisiei (1987-2011) (d.<a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_septembrie" title="14 septembrie">14 septembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Horia_Bernea" title="Horia Bernea">Horia Bernea</a>, pictor român (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_septembrie" title="22 septembrie">22 septembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Augustin_Buzura" title="Augustin Buzura">Augustin Buzura</a>, scriitor român (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_septembrie" title="23 septembrie">23 septembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Romy_Schneider" title="Romy Schneider">Romy Schneider</a> (n. Rosemarie Magdalena Albach), actriță franco-germană de film (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_septembrie" title="26 septembrie">26 septembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mihai_Radan" title="Mihai Radan">Mihai Radan</a>, politician român</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Octombrie_2">Octombrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Modifică secțiunea: Octombrie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Octombrie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_octombrie" title="9 octombrie">9 octombrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Olga_Szab%C3%B3-Orb%C3%A1n" title="Olga Szabó-Orbán">Olga Szabó-Orbán</a>, scrimeră română, dublă campioană mondială (<a href="/wiki/Campionatul_Mondial_de_Scrim%C4%83_din_1962" title="Campionatul Mondial de Scrimă din 1962">1962</a>, <a href="/wiki/Campionatul_Mondial_de_Scrim%C4%83_din_1969" title="Campionatul Mondial de Scrimă din 1969">1969</a> cu echipa) (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_octombrie" title="11 octombrie">11 octombrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Pi%C8%9Ba" title="Dan Pița">Dan Pița</a>, regizor și scenarist român</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_octombrie" title="14 octombrie">14 octombrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Farah_Pahlavi" title="Farah Pahlavi">Farah Pahlavi</a>, împărăteasă a Iranului</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_octombrie" title="16 octombrie">16 octombrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gabi_Lunc%C4%83" title="Gabi Luncă">Gabi Luncă</a> (n. Gabriela Luncă), interpretă română de muzică lăutărească (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_octombrie" title="22 octombrie">22 octombrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lloyd" title="Christopher Lloyd">Christopher Lloyd</a>, actor american</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noiembrie_2">Noiembrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Modifică secțiunea: Noiembrie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Noiembrie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2_noiembrie" title="2 noiembrie">2 noiembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Regina_Sof%C3%ADa_a_Spaniei" title="Regina Sofía a Spaniei">Regina Sofía a Spaniei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_noiembrie" title="6 noiembrie">6 noiembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dumitru_Rusu" title="Dumitru Rusu">Dumitru Rusu</a>, pictor român</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_noiembrie" title="7 noiembrie">7 noiembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Dassin" title="Joe Dassin">Joe Dassin</a>, cântăreț și compozitor americano-francez de etnie evreiască (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_noiembrie" title="19 noiembrie">19 noiembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ted_Turner" title="Ted Turner">Ted Turner</a> (Robert Edward Turner III), magnat al media americane și filantrop</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Decembrie_2">Decembrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Modifică secțiunea: Decembrie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Decembrie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4_decembrie" title="4 decembrie">4 decembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prin%C8%9Besa_Anne,_Duces%C4%83_de_Calabria" title="Prințesa Anne, Ducesă de Calabria">Prințesa Anne, Ducesă de Calabria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_decembrie" title="21 decembrie">21 decembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adela_M%C4%83rculescu" title="Adela Mărculescu">Adela Mărculescu</a>, actriță română de teatru și film</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_decembrie" title="21 decembrie">21 decembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Moorhouse" title="Frank Moorhouse">Frank Moorhouse</a>, scriitor australian (d.<a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_decembrie" title="25 decembrie">25 decembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Emil_Brumaru" title="Emil Brumaru">Emil Brumaru</a>, poet român (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Decese">Decese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Modifică secțiunea: Decese" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Decese"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/21_ianuarie" title="21 ianuarie">21 ianuarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Georges_M%C3%A9li%C3%A8s" title="Georges Méliès">Georges Méliès</a> (n. Marie Georges Jean Méliès), 76 ani, realizator de filme, francez (n. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_februarie" title="8 februarie">8 februarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Auer" title="István Auer">István Auer</a>, 60 ani, scriitor, poet și traducător maghiar (n. <a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_februarie" title="8 februarie">8 februarie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prin%C8%9Bul_Nicolae_al_Greciei_%C8%99i_Danemarcei" title="Prințul Nicolae al Greciei și Danemarcei">Prințul Nicolae al Greciei și Danemarcei</a>, 66 ani (n. <a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a>)</li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Gabriele_D%27Annunzio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gabriele d’Annunzio, scriitor italian"><img alt="Gabriele d’Annunzio, scriitor italian" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Gabriele_D%27Annunzio.jpg/120px-Gabriele_D%27Annunzio.jpg" decoding="async" width="102" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Gabriele_D%27Annunzio.jpg/250px-Gabriele_D%27Annunzio.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="293" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Gabriele_d%E2%80%99Annunzio" title="Gabriele d’Annunzio">Gabriele d’Annunzio</a>, scriitor italian</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Alexandru_Averescu_-_Foto01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alexandru Averescu, general de armată, prim-ministru al României"><img alt="Alexandru Averescu, general de armată, prim-ministru al României" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Alexandru_Averescu_-_Foto01.jpg/120px-Alexandru_Averescu_-_Foto01.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Alexandru_Averescu_-_Foto01.jpg/250px-Alexandru_Averescu_-_Foto01.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1097" data-file-height="1439" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Averescu" title="Alexandru Averescu">Alexandru Averescu</a>, general de armată, prim-ministru al României</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Edmund_Husserl_1900.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edmund Husserl, filosof austriac"><img alt="Edmund Husserl, filosof austriac" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Edmund_Husserl_1900.jpg/120px-Edmund_Husserl_1900.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Edmund_Husserl_1900.jpg/250px-Edmund_Husserl_1900.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Husserl" title="Edmund Husserl">Edmund Husserl</a>, filosof austriac</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Octavian_Goga.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Octavian Goga, poet și politician român, prim-ministru al României"><img alt="Octavian Goga, poet și politician român, prim-ministru al României" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Octavian_Goga.jpg/120px-Octavian_Goga.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Octavian_Goga.jpg/135px-Octavian_Goga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Octavian_Goga.jpg/180px-Octavian_Goga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="213" data-file-height="284" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Octavian_Goga" title="Octavian Goga">Octavian Goga</a>, poet și politician român, prim-ministru al României</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Queen_Mary_of_Romania.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Regina Maria a României"><img alt="Regina Maria a României" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Queen_Mary_of_Romania.jpg/120px-Queen_Mary_of_Romania.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Queen_Mary_of_Romania.jpg/250px-Queen_Mary_of_Romania.jpg 2x" data-file-width="588" data-file-height="924" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Regina_Maria_a_Rom%C3%A2niei" class="mw-redirect" title="Regina Maria a României">Regina Maria a României</a></small></div> </li> </ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_martie" title="1 martie">1 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gabriele_d%E2%80%99Annunzio" title="Gabriele d’Annunzio">Gabriele d’Annunzio</a>, 74 ani, scriitor italian (n. <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_martie" title="9 martie">9 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Averescu" title="Alexandru Averescu">Alexandru Averescu</a>, 78 ani, mareșal, prim-ministru al României (1918-1927, cu intermitențe), (n. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_martie" title="13 martie">13 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Ivanovici_Buharin" title="Nikolai Ivanovici Buharin">Nikolai Ivanovici Buharin</a>, 49 ani, revoluționar rus (n. <a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_martie" title="15 martie">15 martie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Ivanovici_R%C3%AEkov" title="Alexei Ivanovici Rîkov">Alexei Ivanovici Rîkov</a>, 57 ani, revoluționar rus (n. <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_aprilie" title="6 aprilie">6 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aurel_Angelescu" title="Aurel Angelescu">Aurel Angelescu</a>, 51 ani, matematician român (n. <a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_aprilie" title="7 aprilie">7 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Valadon" title="Suzanne Valadon">Suzanne Valadon</a>, 72 ani, pictoriță franceză, prima femeie admisă în Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts și mama pictorului Maurice Utrillo (n. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_aprilie" title="8 aprilie">8 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Mountbatten,_al_2-lea_Marchiz_de_Milford_Haven" title="George Mountbatten, al 2-lea Marchiz de Milford Haven">George Mountbatten, al 2-lea Marchiz de Milford Haven</a>, 45 ani (n. <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_aprilie" title="15 aprilie">15 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Vallejo" title="César Vallejo">César Vallejo</a> (n. César Abraham Vallejo Mendoza), 46 ani, poet peruvian (n. <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_aprilie" title="26 aprilie">26 aprilie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Husserl" title="Edmund Husserl">Edmund Husserl</a> (n. Edmund Gustav Albrecht Husserl), 79 ani, filosof austriac (n. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_mai" title="2 mai">2 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Edmond_van_Saanen_Algi" title="Edmond van Saanen Algi">Edmond van Saanen Algi</a>, 55 ani, arhitect, pictor și grafician român neerlandez (n. <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_mai" title="7 mai">7 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Octavian_Goga" title="Octavian Goga">Octavian Goga</a>, 57 ani, poet și politician român, prim-ministru al României (1937-1938), (n. <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_mai" title="13 mai">13 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Edouard_Guillaume" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Edouard Guillaume">Charles Edouard Guillaume</a>, 77 ani, fizician elvețian, laureat al <a href="/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Fizic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiul Nobel pentru Fizică">Premiului Nobel</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_mai" title="15 mai">15 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Marinescu" title="Gheorghe Marinescu">Gheorghe Marinescu</a>, 75 ani, medic neurolog, fondatorul Școlii Românești de Neurologie (n. <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_mai" title="16 mai">16 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Baermann_Strauss" title="Joseph Baermann Strauss">Joseph Baermann Strauss</a>, 68 ani, inginer constructor și designer de poduri american (n. <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_mai" title="31 mai">31 mai</a>: <a href="/wiki/Max_Blecher" title="Max Blecher">Max Blecher</a>, 28 ani, scriitor român de etnie evreiască (n. <a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_iunie" title="9 iunie">9 iunie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ovid_Densusianu" title="Ovid Densusianu">Ovid Densusianu</a> (n. Ovid Aron Densușianu), 65 ani, poet, filolog român (n. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_iulie" title="18 iulie">18 iulie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Regina_Maria_a_Rom%C3%A2niei" class="mw-redirect" title="Regina Maria a României">Regina Maria a României</a> (n. Marie Alexandra Victoria de Saxa-Coburg și Gotha), 62 ani, soția <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I_al_Rom%C3%A2niei" title="Ferdinand I al României">Regelui Ferdinand I al României</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_iulie" title="25 iulie">25 iulie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franz_I,_Prin%C8%9B_de_Liechtenstein" title="Franz I, Prinț de Liechtenstein">Franz I, Prinț de Liechtenstein</a> (n. Franz de Paula Maria Karl August), 84 ani (n. <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_iulie" title="26 iulie">26 iulie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Daisy_Greville,_Contes%C4%83_de_Warwick" title="Daisy Greville, Contesă de Warwick">Daisy Greville, Contesă de Warwick</a>, 76 ani, amanta Regelui Eduard al VII-lea al Regatului Unit (n. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_august" title="7 august">7 august</a>: <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Stanislavski" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin Stanislavski">Constantin Stanislavski</a>, 75 ani, regizor rus (n. <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_august" title="25 august">25 august</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alexandr_Kuprin" title="Alexandr Kuprin">Alexandr Kuprin</a>, 67 ani, scriitor, pilot, explorator și aventurier rus (n. <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_septembrie" title="6 septembrie">6 septembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_al_Spaniei,_Prin%C8%9B_de_Asturia" title="Alfonso al Spaniei, Prinț de Asturia">Alfonso al Spaniei, Prinț de Asturia</a>, 31 ani (n. <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_septembrie" title="12 septembrie">12 septembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prin%C8%9Besa_Antonietta_a_celor_Dou%C4%83_Sicilii" title="Prințesa Antonietta a celor Două Sicilii">Prințesa Antonietta a celor Două Sicilii</a> (n. Maria Antonietta Giuseppina Leopoldina), 87 ani (n. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_septembrie" title="12 septembrie">12 septembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prin%C8%9Bul_Arthur_de_Connaught" title="Prințul Arthur de Connaught">Prințul Arthur de Connaught</a> (n. Arthur Frederick Patrick Albert), 55 ani (n. <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>)</li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Demostene_Russo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Demostene Russo, istoric și filolog român"><img alt="Demostene Russo, istoric și filolog român" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Demostene_Russo.jpg/96px-Demostene_Russo.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Demostene_Russo.jpg/145px-Demostene_Russo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Demostene_Russo.jpg/193px-Demostene_Russo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="833" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Demostene_Russo" title="Demostene Russo">Demostene Russo</a>, istoric și filolog român</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Kirill_Vladimirovich.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Marele Duce Kiril Vladimirovici al Rusiei, capul Casei Romanov"><img alt="Marele Duce Kiril Vladimirovici al Rusiei, capul Casei Romanov" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Kirill_Vladimirovich.jpg/120px-Kirill_Vladimirovich.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Kirill_Vladimirovich.jpg/250px-Kirill_Vladimirovich.jpg 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="449" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Marele_Duce_Kiril_Vladimirovici_al_Rusiei" title="Marele Duce Kiril Vladimirovici al Rusiei">Marele Duce Kiril Vladimirovici al Rusiei</a>, capul Casei Romanov</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Maud_of_Wales.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maud de Wales, regină a Norvegiei"><img alt="Maud de Wales, regină a Norvegiei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Maud_of_Wales.jpg/120px-Maud_of_Wales.jpg" decoding="async" width="78" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Maud_of_Wales.jpg/250px-Maud_of_Wales.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Maud_de_Wales" title="Maud de Wales">Maud de Wales</a>, regină a Norvegiei</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Corneliu Zelea Codreanu, politician român, fondatorul și liderul Gărzii de Fier"><img alt="Corneliu Zelea Codreanu, politician român, fondatorul și liderul Gărzii de Fier" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg/84px-Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg/126px-Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg/168px-Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="1455" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu" title="Corneliu Zelea Codreanu">Corneliu Zelea Codreanu</a>, politician român, fondatorul și liderul <a href="/wiki/Garda_de_Fier" class="mw-redirect" title="Garda de Fier">Gărzii de Fier</a></small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Karel-capek.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karel Čapek, prozator și dramaturg ceh"><img alt="Karel Čapek, prozator și dramaturg ceh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Karel-capek.jpg/120px-Karel-capek.jpg" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Karel-capek.jpg/126px-Karel-capek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Karel-capek.jpg/168px-Karel-capek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="299" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/wiki/Karel_%C4%8Capek" title="Karel Čapek">Karel Čapek</a>, prozator și dramaturg ceh</small></div> </li> </ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5_octombrie" title="5 octombrie">5 octombrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Demostene_Russo" title="Demostene Russo">Demostene Russo</a>, 69 ani, istoric și filolog român (n. <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_octombrie" title="12 octombrie">12 octombrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Marele_Duce_Kiril_Vladimirovici_al_Rusiei" title="Marele Duce Kiril Vladimirovici al Rusiei">Marele Duce Kiril Vladimirovici al Rusiei</a>, 62 ani, membru al familiei imperiale ruse, capul Casei Romanov (n. <a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_noiembrie" title="7 noiembrie">7 noiembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prin%C8%9Bul_George_Constantinovici_al_Rusiei" title="Prințul George Constantinovici al Rusiei">Prințul George Constantinovici al Rusiei</a>, 35 ani (n. <a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_noiembrie" title="10 noiembrie">10 noiembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk" title="Mustafa Kemal Atatürk">Mustafa Kemal Atatürk</a>, 57 ani, primul președinte al Republicii Turcia (1923-1938), (n. <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_noiembrie" title="20 noiembrie">20 noiembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Maud_de_Wales" title="Maud de Wales">Maud de Wales</a> (n. Maud Charlotte Mary Victoria), 68 ani, regină a Norvegiei (n. <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_noiembrie" title="24 noiembrie">24 noiembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prin%C8%9Bul_Johann_Georg_al_Saxoniei" title="Prințul Johann Georg al Saxoniei">Prințul Johann Georg al Saxoniei</a> (n. Johann Georg Pius Karl Leopold Maria Januarius Anacletus), 69 ani (n. <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_noiembrie" title="30 noiembrie">30 noiembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu" title="Corneliu Zelea Codreanu">Corneliu Zelea Codreanu</a>, 39 ani, politician român, fondatorul și liderul <a href="/wiki/Garda_de_Fier" class="mw-redirect" title="Garda de Fier">Gărzii de Fier</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_decembrie" title="25 decembrie">25 decembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Karel_%C4%8Capek" title="Karel Čapek">Karel Čapek</a>, 48 ani, prozator și dramaturg ceh (n. <a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_decembrie" title="27 decembrie">27 decembrie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Osip_Mandel%C8%99tam" title="Osip Mandelștam">Osip Mandelștam</a>, 47 ani, poet rus de etnie evreiască (n. <a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Premii_Nobel">Premii Nobel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Modifică secțiunea: Premii Nobel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Premii Nobel"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Alfred_Nobel_mirrored.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Alfred_Nobel_mirrored.png/120px-Alfred_Nobel_mirrored.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Alfred_Nobel_mirrored.png/250px-Alfred_Nobel_mirrored.png 1.5x" data-file-width="317" data-file-height="318" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Fizic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiul Nobel pentru Fizică">Fizică</a>: <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a> (Italia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Chimie" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiul Nobel pentru Chimie">Chimie</a>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Richard Kuhn</a> (Germania)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Medicin%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiul Nobel pentru Medicină">Medicină</a>: <a href="/wiki/Corneille_Jean_Fran%C3%A7ois_Heymans" class="mw-redirect" title="Corneille Jean François Heymans">Corneille Jean François Heymans</a> (Belgia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Literatur%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiul Nobel pentru Literatură">Literatură</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pearl_Buck" class="mw-redirect" title="Pearl Buck">Pearl Buck</a> (SUA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Pace" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiul Nobel pentru Pace">Pace</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oficiul_Interna%C8%9Bional_pentru_Refugia%C8%9Bi_de_la_Nansen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oficiul Internațional pentru Refugiați de la Nansen — pagină inexistentă">Oficiul Internațional pentru Refugiați de la Nansen</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_conduc%C4%83tori_de_stat_din_1938" title="Listă de conducători de stat din 1938">Listă de conducători de stat din 1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="1938 în literatură">1938 în literatură</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_%C3%AEn_film" title="1938 în film">1938 în film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_%C3%AEn_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Bifico-fantastic" title="1938 în științifico-fantastic">1938 în științifico-fantastic</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2013_Slate_article-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2013_Slate_article_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Pooley, Jefferson; Socolow, Michael (<time datetime="2013-10-28">28 octombrie 2013</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/history/2013/10/orson_welles_war_of_the_worlds_panic_myth_the_infamous_radio_broadcast_did.single.html">„The Myth of the <i>War of the Worlds</i> Panic”</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slate_(website)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slate (website) — pagină inexistentă">Slate</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2013-11-01">1 noiembrie 2013</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Slate&rft.atitle=The+Myth+of+the+War+of+the+Worlds+Panic&rft.date=2013-10-28&rft.aulast=Pooley&rft.aufirst=Jefferson&rft.au=Socolow%2C+Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Farticles%2Farts%2Fhistory%2F2013%2F10%2Forson_welles_war_of_the_worlds_panic_myth_the_infamous_radio_broadcast_did.single.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3A1938" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Materiale media legate de <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1938?uselang=ro">1938</a></b></span> la <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1938&oldid=16767494">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1938&oldid=16767494</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:1938" title="Categorie:1938">1938</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 19 ianuarie 2025, ora 14:49.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. 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