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Menopaus – Wikipedia

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href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-flöde" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Menopaus rootpage-Menopaus skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hoppa till innehållet</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&amp;returnto=Menopaus" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&amp;returnto=Menopaus" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&amp;returnto=Menopaus" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&amp;returnto=Menopaus" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Symptom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Symptom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Symptom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Symptom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Menopaus</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 84 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopouse" title="Menopouse – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Menopouse" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopause" title="Menopause – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Menopause" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A3%D8%B3" title="سن اليأس – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سن اليأس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="ৰজোনিবৃত্তি – assamesiska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৰজোনিবৃত্তি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopausia" title="Menopausia – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Menopausia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klimaks" title="Klimaks – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Klimaks" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="রজোনিবৃত্তি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রজোনিবৃত্তি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Менопауза – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Менопауза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauza" title="Menopauza – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Menopauza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopausa" title="Menopausa – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Menopausa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauza" title="Menopauza – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Menopauza" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopos" title="Menopos – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Menopos" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopause" title="Menopause – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Menopause" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopause" title="Menopause – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Menopause" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%8B%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0_%DE%86%DE%AC%DE%82%DE%91%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%B0" title="އިއްދައިން ކެނޑުން – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިއްދައިން ކެނޑުން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopaus" title="Menopaus – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Menopaus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B7%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Εμμηνόπαυση – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εμμηνόπαυση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopause" title="Menopause – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Menopause" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopausia" title="Menopausia – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Menopausia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopa%C5%ADzo" title="Menopaŭzo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Menopaŭzo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopausia" title="Menopausia – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Menopausia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B3%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="یائسگی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یائسگی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9nopause" title="Ménopause – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ménopause" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sos_m%C3%ADostraithe" title="Sos míostraithe – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sos míostraithe" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopausa" title="Menopausa – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Menopausa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%90%EA%B2%BD%EA%B8%B0" title="폐경기 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="폐경기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Դաշտանադադար – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դաշտանադադար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="रजोनिवृत्ति – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रजोनिवृत्ति" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauza" title="Menopauza – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Menopauza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauzo" title="Menopauzo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Menopauzo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopause" title="Menopause – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Menopause" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopausa" title="Menopausa – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Menopausa" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopausa" title="Menopausa – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Menopausa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%A6%D7%9C_%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9D" title="גיל המעבר אצל נשים – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גיל המעבר אצל נשים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopause" title="Menopause – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Menopause" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%81_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86" title="ಮುಟ್ಟು ನಿಲ್ಲುವಿಕೆ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮುಟ್ಟು ನಿಲ್ಲುವಿಕೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%90" title="მენოპაუზა – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მენოპაუზა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Менопауза – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Менопауза" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gucura_k%E2%80%99umugore" title="Gucura k’umugore – kinjarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Gucura k’umugore" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinjarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukoma_hedhi" title="Kukoma hedhi – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kukoma hedhi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopausis" title="Menopausis – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Menopausis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauze" title="Menopauze – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Menopauze" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauz%C4%97" title="Menopauzė – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Menopauzė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klimax" title="Klimax – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Klimax" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Менопауза – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Менопауза" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%82" title="ആർത്തവവിരാമം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആർത്തവവിരാമം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="रजोनिवृत्ती – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रजोनिवृत्ती" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopaus" title="Menopaus – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Menopaus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86" title="Авать сирелгодомац – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Авать сирелгодомац" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauze" title="Menopauze – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Menopauze" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="रजोनिवृत्ति – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रजोनिवृत्ति" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B4%E5%B9%B4%E6%9C%9F%E9%9A%9C%E5%AE%B3" title="更年期障害 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="更年期障害" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopause" title="Menopause – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Menopause" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopause" title="Menopause – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Menopause" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%8B%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6" title="ଋତୁବନ୍ଦ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଋତୁବନ୍ଦ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauza" title="Menopauza – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Menopauza" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮਾਹਵਾਰੀ ਰੁਕਣਾ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਹਵਾਰੀ ਰੁਕਣਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%B2" title="مینیوپز – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مینیوپز" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przekwitanie" title="Przekwitanie – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Przekwitanie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopausa" title="Menopausa – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Menopausa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauz%C4%83" title="Menopauză – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Menopauză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Менопауза – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Менопауза" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Менопауза – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Менопауза" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauza" title="Menopauza – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Menopauza" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopause" title="Menopause – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Menopause" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopavza" title="Menopavza – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Menopavza" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%95%D8%B2%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="لەزگوەستان – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="لەزگوەستان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauza" title="Menopauza – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Menopauza" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopauza" title="Menopauza – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Menopauza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9nopause" title="Ménopause – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ménopause" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaihdevuodet" title="Vaihdevuodet – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vaihdevuodet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Layog" title="Layog – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Layog" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மாதவிடாய் நிறுத்தம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மாதவிடாய் நிறுத்தம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8B%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="ఋతువిరతి – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఋతువిరతి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="วัยหมดประจำเดือน – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วัยหมดประจำเดือน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A6_%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF" title="ತಿಂಗೊಲ್ದ ಕುದಿ ಉಂತುನಿ – tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ತಿಂಗೊಲ್ದ ಕುದಿ ಉಂತುನಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopoz" title="Menopoz – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Menopoz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Менопауза – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Менопауза" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="ایاس – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایاس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A3n_kinh" title="Mãn kinh – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mãn kinh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopos" title="Menopos – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Menopos" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B4%E5%B9%B4%E6%9C%9F" title="更年期 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="更年期" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B4%E5%B9%B4%E6%9C%9F" title="更年期 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="更年期" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B4%E5%B9%B4%E6%9C%9F" title="更年期 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="更年期" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q177708#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Menopaus" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Menopaus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" 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länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Menopaus" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menopaus&amp;oldid=51235703" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menopaus&amp;action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&amp;page=Menopaus&amp;id=51235703&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMenopaus"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMenopaus"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Menopaus"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Menopaus&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menopaus&amp;printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Menopause" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q177708" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" 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.infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow 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style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background-color: lightgrey">Menopaus</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: lightgrey;">Latin:&#160;cessatio mensium</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><i>Klassifikation och externa resurser</i></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/ICD-10" title="ICD-10">ICD-10</a></th><td class="" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/N95.0">N95.0</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/ICD" title="ICD">ICD</a>-9</th><td class="" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9=627.2">627.2</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Diseases_Database" title="Diseases Database">DiseasesDB</a></th><td class="" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb8034.htm">8034</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Medlineplus" title="Medlineplus">Medlineplus</a></th><td class="" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000894.htm">000894</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/EMedicine" title="EMedicine">eMedicine</a></th><td class="" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/264088-overview">article/264088</a>&#160;</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/MeSH" title="MeSH">MeSH</a></th><td class="" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mesh.kib.ki.se/term/D008593">svensk</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2009/MB_cgi?field=uid&amp;term=D008593">engelsk</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Menopaus</b>, <a href="/wiki/Nylatin" class="mw-redirect" title="Nylatin">nylatin</a> <i>menopausis</i>, av <a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">grekiskans</a> μηνιαία <i>meniaia</i>, "menstruation", och παύσις, <i>pausis</i>, "slut", "upphörande", är definierat som tidpunkten för en kvinnas sista <a href="/wiki/Menstruation" title="Menstruation">menstruation</a>. Under tiden omkring menopaus befinner sig kvinnan i <a href="/wiki/Klimakterium" title="Klimakterium">klimakteriet</a>, även kallat övergångsåldern. </p><p>Tidpunkten för menopaus varierar, men infaller vanligen mellan 45 och 55 års ålder. I Sverige ligger genomsnittsåldern på 52 år. Definitionsmässigt följs menopausen av 12 månaders blödningsfrihet, varför tillståndet formellt sett bara kan konstateras i efterhand.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Symptom">Symptom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menopaus&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Symptom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menopaus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Symptom"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Många kvinnor upplever vissa <a href="/wiki/Symptom" class="mw-redirect" title="Symptom">symptom</a> under tiden före och efter inträdet i klimakteriet. Cirka 8 av 10 kvinnor upplever dessa symptom, vars varaktighet och allvarlighetsgrad varierar. Hos de flesta kvinnor varar symptomen i cirka fyra år, men ungefär en av tio kvinnor lever med symptomen i upp till 12 år. Symptomen inkluderar <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rmevallning" title="Värmevallning">värmevallningar</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6mnst%C3%B6rningar" title="Sömnstörningar">sömnproblem</a>, nattliga svettningar, minskad <a href="/wiki/Libido" title="Libido">sexlust</a>, försämrad kognitiv förmåga, <a href="/wiki/Slida" title="Slida">vaginal</a> torrhet, <a href="/wiki/Hum%C3%B6rsv%C3%A4ngningar" title="Humörsvängningar">humörsvängningar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huvudv%C3%A4rk" title="Huvudvärk">huvudvärk</a>, minskad <a href="/wiki/Muskel" title="Muskel">muskelmassa</a>, återkommande <a href="/wiki/Urinv%C3%A4gsinfektion" title="Urinvägsinfektion">urinvägsinfektioner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palpitation" title="Palpitation">palpitation</a> samt stela, värkande eller ömmande leder.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menopaus&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menopaus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-m%C3%BCllerskt_hormon" title="Anti-müllerskt hormon">Anti-müllerskt hormon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovarialsvikt" title="Ovarialsvikt">Ovarialsvikt</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menopaus&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menopaus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFBixo,_Marie;_Bäckström,_Torbjörn2014">Bixo, Marie; Bäckström, Torbjörn, red&#32;(2014).&#32;<i><span>Problemorienterad gynekologi och obstetrik</span></i>&#32;(första upplagan). Stockholm: <a href="/wiki/Liber_(bokf%C3%B6rlag)" title="Liber (bokförlag)">Liber</a>. <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/bib/16608519">16608519</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/9789147117253" title="Special:Bokkällor/9789147117253">ISBN 9789147117253</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Problemorienterad+gynekologi+och+obstetrik&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.edition=f%C3%B6rsta+upplagan&amp;rft.place=Stockholm&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BLiber+%28bokf%C3%B6rlag%29%7CLiber%5D%5D&amp;rft.isbn=9789147117253&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Menopaus"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFChoices">Choices, NHS.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Menopause/Pages/Symptoms.aspx">”Menopause – Symptoms – NHS Choices”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>www.nhs.uk</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Menopause/Pages/Symptoms.aspx">http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Menopause/Pages/Symptoms.aspx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 juni 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Menopause+%E2%80%93+Symptoms+%E2%80%93+NHS+Choices&amp;rft.atitle=www.nhs.uk&amp;rft.aulast=Choices&amp;rft.aufirst=NHS&amp;rft.au=Choices%2C+NHS&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhs.uk%2FConditions%2FMenopause%2FPages%2FSymptoms.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Menopaus"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style 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table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:M%C3%A4nsklig_fortplantning" title="Mall:Mänsklig fortplantning"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:M%C3%A4nsklig_fortplantning&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nsklig_fortplantning" title="Mänsklig fortplantning">Mänsklig fortplantning</a> och <a href="/wiki/Graviditet" title="Graviditet">graviditet</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Anatomi och processer</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Kvinnan</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Livmoder" title="Livmoder">Livmoder</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Livmoderslemhinna" title="Livmoderslemhinna">Livmoderslemhinna</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Moderkaka" title="Moderkaka">Moderkaka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Oogenes" title="Oogenes">Oogenes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggledare" title="Äggledare">Äggledare</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggcell" title="Äggcell">Äggcell</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84gglossning" title="Ägglossning">Ägglossning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggreserv" title="Äggreserv">Äggreserv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggstock" title="Äggstock">Äggstock</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Mannen</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Manlig_ejakulation" title="Manlig ejakulation">Manlig ejakulation</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Prostata" title="Prostata">Prostata</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Spermatogenes" title="Spermatogenes">Spermatogenes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A4desv%C3%A4tska" title="Sädesvätska">Sperma</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Spermie" title="Spermie">Spermie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Testikel" title="Testikel">Testikel</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Utveckling</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nsdifferentiering" title="Könsdifferentiering">Könsdifferentiering</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pubertet" title="Pubertet">Pubertet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Klimakterium" title="Klimakterium">Klimakterium</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Andropaus" title="Andropaus">Andropaus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Menopaus</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="13"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Feto-30-semanas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Feto-30-semanas.jpg/150px-Feto-30-semanas.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Feto-30-semanas.jpg/225px-Feto-30-semanas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Feto-30-semanas.jpg/300px-Feto-30-semanas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="317" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Tekniker</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Samlag" title="Samlag">Samlag</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Assisterad_befruktning" title="Assisterad befruktning">Assisterad befruktning</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Insemination" title="Insemination">Insemination</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/In_vitro-fertilisering" title="In vitro-fertilisering">In vitro-fertilisering</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Abort" title="Abort">Abort</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Skrapning" title="Skrapning">Skrapning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggdonation" title="Äggdonation">Äggdonation</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Spermadonation" title="Spermadonation">Spermadonation</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fosterdiagnostik" title="Fosterdiagnostik">Fosterdiagnostik</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Hormoner</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Inhibin" title="Inhibin">Inhibin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Humant_koriongonadotropin" title="Humant koriongonadotropin">hCG</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kortikotropinfris%C3%A4ttande_hormon" title="Kortikotropinfrisättande hormon">Kortikotropinfrisättande hormon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Oxytocin" title="Oxytocin">Oxytocin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Progesteron" title="Progesteron">Progesteron</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Prolaktin" title="Prolaktin">Prolaktin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Relaxin" title="Relaxin">Relaxin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96striol" title="Östriol">Östriol</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Fosterutveckling" title="Fosterutveckling">Fosterutveckling</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Befruktning" title="Befruktning">Befruktning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Zygot" title="Zygot">Zygot</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Morula" title="Morula">Morula</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Blastocyst" title="Blastocyst">Blastocyst</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Embryo" title="Embryo">Embryo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Foster" title="Foster">Foster</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Navelstr%C3%A4ng" title="Navelsträng">Navelsträng</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fostervatten" title="Fostervatten">Fostervatten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fosterhinna" title="Fosterhinna">Fosterhinna</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Amnion" title="Amnion">Amnion</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Korion" title="Korion">Korion</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Amnioter" title="Amnioter">Allantois</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gules%C3%A4ck" title="Gulesäck">Gulesäck</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fetus_in_fetu" title="Fetus in fetu">Fetus in fetu</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rlossning" title="Förlossning">Förlossning</a> och <a href="/wiki/Barns%C3%A4ng" class="mw-redirect" title="Barnsäng">barnsäng</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Amning" title="Amning">Amning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Auroramottagning" title="Auroramottagning">Auroramottagning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Hemf%C3%B6rlossning" title="Hemförlossning">Hemförlossning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kejsarsnitt" title="Kejsarsnitt">Kejsarsnitt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rlossning" title="Förlossning">Vaginal förlossning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Vattenf%C3%B6rlossning" title="Vattenförlossning">Vattenförlossning</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Komplikationer</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Analsfinkterskada" title="Analsfinkterskada">Analsfinkterskada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Druvb%C3%B6rd" title="Druvbörd">Druvbörd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fetalt_alkoholsyndrom" title="Fetalt alkoholsyndrom">Fetalt alkoholsyndrom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fosterd%C3%B6d" title="Fosterdöd">Fosterdöd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rlossningsskada" title="Förlossningsskada">Förlossningsskada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Graviditetsdiabetes" title="Graviditetsdiabetes">Graviditetsdiabetes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Graviditetshypertoni" title="Graviditetshypertoni">Graviditetshypertoni</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Graviditetsillam%C3%A5ende" title="Graviditetsillamående">Graviditetsillamående</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Graviditetstoxikos" class="mw-redirect" title="Graviditetstoxikos">Graviditetstoxikos</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Hyperemesis_gravidarum" title="Hyperemesis gravidarum">Hyperemesis gravidarum</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Missfall" title="Missfall">Missfall</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6drad%C3%B6dlighet" title="Mödradödlighet">Mödradödlighet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ofrivillig_barnl%C3%B6shet" title="Ofrivillig barnlöshet">Ofrivillig barnlöshet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%B6tslig_sp%C3%A4dbarnsd%C3%B6d" title="Plötslig spädbarnsdöd">Plötslig spädbarnsdöd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Postpartumdepression" title="Postpartumdepression">Postpartumdepression</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Postpartumpsykos" title="Postpartumpsykos">Postpartumpsykos</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Utomkvedshavandeskap" title="Utomkvedshavandeskap">Utomkvedshavandeskap</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Politik</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abortfr%C3%A5gan" title="Abortfrågan">Abortmotstånd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Befolkningspolitik" title="Befolkningspolitik">Befolkningspolitik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Biomakt" title="Biomakt">Biomakt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Celibat" title="Celibat">Celibat</a><span 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