CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="tr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Çember - Vikipedi</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )trwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Ocak","Şubat","Mart","Nisan","Mayıs","Haziran","Temmuz","Ağustos","Eylül","Ekim","Kasım","Aralık"],"wgRequestId":"1d1198da-2460-411d-aa1c-6b6ec1b6eee3","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Çember","wgTitle":"Çember","wgCurRevisionId":32789973,"wgRevisionId":32789973,"wgArticleId":37671,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["GND tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri","LCCN tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri","LNB tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri","NKC tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri","NLI tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri","Çemberler"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Çember","wgRelevantArticleId":37671,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgStableRevisionId":32789973,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q17278","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["architecture","bitness","brands","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.math.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.extra-toolbar-buttons", "ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=ext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.math.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.3"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg/1200px-Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="881"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg/800px-Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="588"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg/640px-Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="470"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Çember - Vikipedi"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ember"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Değiştir" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipedi (tr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ember"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipedi Atom beslemesi" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Çember rootpage-Çember skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Y%C3%BCkle"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia dükkânı</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=%C3%87ember" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=%C3%87ember" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kişisel araçlar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kişisel araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yapın</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=%C3%87ember" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=%C3%87ember" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Çevre_formülü" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çevre_formülü"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Çevre formülü</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çevre_formülü-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Çemberin_özellikleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çemberin_özellikleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Çemberin özellikleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çemberin_özellikleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Çemberin_açıları" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çemberin_açıları"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Çemberin açıları</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çemberin_açıları-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ayrıca_bakınız"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ayrıca bakınız</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Çember</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 144 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-144" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">144 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirkel" title="Sirkel - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sirkel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreis_(Geometrie)" title="Kreis (Geometrie) - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kreis (Geometrie)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AD%E1%89%A5" title="ክብ - Amharca" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክብ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumferencia" title="Circumferencia - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Circumferencia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="دائرة - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دائرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87" title="دايره - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دايره" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4" title="বৃত্ত - Assamca" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বৃত্ত" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circunferencia" title="Circunferencia - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Circunferencia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muyu" title="Muyu - Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Muyu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87evr%C9%99" title="Çevrə - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çevrə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87" title="دایره - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دایره" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B9%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BD%D3%99" title="Әйләнә - Başkırtça" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Әйләнә" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Başkırtça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apskr%C4%97t%C4%97ms" title="Apskrėtėms - Samogitçe" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Apskrėtėms" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilog" title="Bilog - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bilog" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Акружнасць - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Акружнасць" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Акружына - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Акружына" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Окръжност - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Окръжност" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4" title="বৃত্ত - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বৃত্ত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%92%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B" title="སྒོར་ཐིག་ - Tibetçe" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སྒོར་ཐིག་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelc%27h" title="Kelc'h - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kelc'h" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru%C5%BEnica" title="Kružnica - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kružnica" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumfer%C3%A8ncia" title="Circumferència - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Circumferència" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%95_(%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95)" title="بازنە (ئەندازە) - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بازنە (ئەندازە)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru%C5%BEnice" title="Kružnice - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kružnice" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%C4%83%D1%88" title="Çавракăш - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çавракăш" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cylch" title="Cylch - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cylch" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirkel" title="Cirkel - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Cirkel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreis" title="Kreis - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kreis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cera_krejza" title="Cera krejza - Aşağı Sorbça" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Cera krejza" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Sorbça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Κύκλος - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κύκλος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ser%C4%87_(giometr%C3%ACa)" title="Serć (giometrìa) - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Serć (giometrìa)" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle" title="Circle - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Circle" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirklo" title="Cirklo - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Cirklo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%ADrculo" title="Círculo - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Círculo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ringjoon" title="Ringjoon - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ringjoon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zirkulu" title="Zirkulu - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zirkulu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="kaliteli madde"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87" title="دایره - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دایره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ympyr%C3%A4" title="Ympyrä - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ympyrä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ts%C3%B5%C3%B5rjuun" title="Tsõõrjuun - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Tsõõrjuun" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwirini" title="Iwirini - Fiji dili" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Iwirini" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirkul" title="Sirkul - Faroe dili" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sirkul" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cercle" title="Cercle - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cercle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreis_(Geometrii)" title="Kreis (Geometrii) - Kuzey Frizce" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kreis (Geometrii)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Frizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciorcal" title="Ciorcal - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ciorcal" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%93%E5%BD%A2" title="圓形 - Gan Çincesi" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="圓形" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serk" title="Serk - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Serk" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cearcall" title="Cearcall - İskoç Gaelcesi" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cearcall" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="İskoç Gaelcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circunferencia" title="Circunferencia - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Circunferencia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B3" title="વર્તુળ - Güceratça" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વર્તુળ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Güceratça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiarkyl" title="Kiarkyl - Man dili" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Kiarkyl" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Man dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%92%D7%9C" title="מעגל - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מעגל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="वृत्त - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वृत्त" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle" title="Circle - Fiji Hintçesi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Circle" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hintçesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru%C5%BEnica" title="Kružnica - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kružnica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru%C5%BEnica" title="Kružnica - Yukarı Sorbça" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kružnica" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Yukarı Sorbça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8k_(non)" title="Sèk (non) - Haiti Kreyolu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sèk (non)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti Kreyolu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6r_(geometria)" title="Kör (geometria) - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kör (geometria)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%AE" title="Շրջանագիծ - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Շրջանագիծ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circulo" title="Circulo - İnterlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Circulo" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="İnterlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingkaran" title="Lingkaran - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lingkaran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirklo" title="Cirklo - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Cirklo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hringur_(r%C3%BAmfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Hringur (rúmfræði) - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hringur (rúmfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circonferenza" title="Circonferenza - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Circonferenza" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%86_(%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6)" title="円 (数学) - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="円 (数学)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soerkl" title="Soerkl - Jamaika Patois Dili" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Soerkl" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaika Patois Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunderan" title="Bunderan - Cava dili" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bunderan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Cava dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="წრეწირი - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წრეწირი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawinest" title="Tawinest - Kabiliyece" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tawinest" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabiliyece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Шеңбер - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Шеңбер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="រង្វង់ - Khmer dili" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រង្វង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4" title="ವೃತ್ತ - Kannada dili" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವೃತ್ತ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9B%90_(%EA%B8%B0%ED%95%98%ED%95%99)" title="원 (기하학) - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="원 (기하학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilover" title="Gilover - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gilover" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kylgh" title="Kylgh - Kernevekçe" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kylgh" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kernevekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Айлана (математика) - Kırgızca" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Айлана (математика)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kırgızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circulus" title="Circulus - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Circulus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krees_(Geometrie)" title="Krees (Geometrie) - Lüksemburgca" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Krees (Geometrie)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lüksemburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirculo" title="Sirculo - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sirculo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirkel" title="Cirkel - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Cirkel" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9rcc" title="Sércc - Lombardça" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sércc" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apskritimas" title="Apskritimas - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Apskritimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C5%86%C4%B7a_l%C4%ABnija" title="Riņķa līnija - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Riņķa līnija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faribolana" title="Faribolana - Malgaşça" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Faribolana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A5%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Оҥго - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Оҥго" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingkaran" title="Lingkaran - Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Lingkaran" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Кружница - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кружница" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="വൃത്തം - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വൃത്തം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Тойрог - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тойрог" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B3" title="वर्तुळ - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वर्तुळ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulatan" title="Bulatan - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bulatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="စက်ဝိုင်း - Birman dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စက်ဝိုင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krink" title="Krink - Aşağı Almanca" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Krink" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4" title="वृत - Nepalce" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="वृत" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%83" title="चाकः - Nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="चाकः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirkel" title="Cirkel - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cirkel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirkel" title="Sirkel - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sirkel" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirkel" title="Sirkel - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sirkel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cercle" title="Cercle - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cercle" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geengoo" title="Geengoo - Oromo dili" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Geengoo" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%83%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4" title="ବୃତ୍ତ - Oriya dili" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବୃତ୍ତ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0" title="ਚੱਕਰ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚੱਕਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirkil" title="Sirkil - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Sirkil" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okr%C4%85g" title="Okrąg - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Okrąg" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%DB%81" title="دائرہ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دائرہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%DA%A9%D9%87" title="گردکه - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="گردکه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circunfer%C3%AAncia" title="Circunferência - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Circunferência" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%27allta_muyu" title="P'allta muyu - Keçuva dili" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="P'allta muyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Keçuva dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerc" title="Cerc - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cerc" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9Aerc%C4%BEiu" title="Țercľiu - Ulahça" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Țercľiu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Ulahça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Окружность - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Окружность" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3" title="Круг - Rusince" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Круг" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raing" title="Raing - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Raing" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84" title="گول - Sindhi dili" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گول" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru%C5%BEnica" title="Kružnica - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kružnica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle" title="Circle - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Circle" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru%C5%BEnica" title="Kružnica - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kružnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kro%C5%BEnica" title="Krožnica - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Krožnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denderedzwa" title="Denderedzwa - Şona dili" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Denderedzwa" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Şona dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goobo" title="Goobo - Somalice" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Goobo" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rrethi" title="Rrethi - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rrethi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Кружница - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кружница" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunderan_(%C3%A9lmu_ukur)" title="Bunderan (élmu ukur) - Sunda dili" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bunderan (élmu ukur)" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirkel" title="Cirkel - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Cirkel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duara" title="Duara - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Duara" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வட்டம் - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வட்டம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="వృత్తము - Telugu dili" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వృత్తము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A1" title="รูปวงกลม - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รูปวงกลม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilog" title="Bilog - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bilog" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B9%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BD%D3%99" title="Әйләнә - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Әйләнә" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Коло - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Коло" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%DB%81" title="دائرہ - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دائرہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylana" title="Aylana - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Aylana" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sercio" title="Sercio - Venedikçe" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sercio" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venedikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_tr%C3%B2n" title="Đường tròn - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đường tròn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lidong" title="Lidong - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Lidong" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%86" title="圆 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isazinge" title="Isazinge - Zosa dili" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Isazinge" data-language-autonym="İsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Zosa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%96" title="קרייז - Yidiş" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קרייז" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yidiş" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92b%C3%ACr%C3%ADpo" title="Òbìrípo - Yorubaca" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òbìrípo" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yorubaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luenz" title="Luenz - Zhuangca" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Luenz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuangca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%86" title="圆 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%93" title="圓 - Edebi Çince" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="圓" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Edebi Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8E%E2%81%BF-h%C3%AAng" title="Îⁿ-hêng - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Îⁿ-hêng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%93%E5%BD%A2" title="圓形 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="圓形" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17278#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ember" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:%C3%87ember" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ember"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ember"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/%C3%87ember" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/%C3%87ember" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&oldid=32789973" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&page=%C3%87ember&id=32789973&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%2587ember"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%2587ember"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%C3%87ember"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=%C3%87ember&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Circle_area" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17278" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Başlığın diğer anlamları için <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ember_(anlam_ayr%C4%B1m%C4%B1)" class="mw-disambig" title="Çember (anlam ayrımı)">Çember (anlam ayrımı)</a> sayfasına bakınız.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33092931">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile plainlist" style="background:white;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Geometri" title="Geometri">Geometri</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg/220px-Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg/330px-Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg/440px-Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="870" data-file-height="639" /></a></span><div class="sidebar-caption">Bir <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCzlem" title="Düzlem">düzleme</a>, bir <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCre" title="Küre">kürenin</a> <a href="/wiki/Tasar%C4%B1_geometri" title="Tasarı geometri">yansıtılması</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above" style="border:none; background:#ddf;padding:0 0 0.15em;text-align:center; display:block;margin:0 1px 0.4em;"> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geometrinin_ana_hatlar%C4%B1" title="Geometrinin ana hatları">Ana hatları</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Geometri_tarihi" title="Geometri tarihi">Tarihi</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geometri_konular%C4%B1n%C4%B1n_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geometri konularının listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dalları</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96klid_geometrisi" title="Öklid geometrisi">Öklidsel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96klit_d%C4%B1%C5%9F%C4%B1_geometri" class="mw-redirect" title="Öklit dışı geometri">Öklid dışı</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eliptik_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eliptik geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Eliptik</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCresel_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Küresel geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Küresel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiperbolik_geometri" title="Hiperbolik geometri">Hiperbolik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasar%C4%B1_geometri" title="Tasarı geometri">Tasarı</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sentetik_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sentetik geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sentetik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analitik_geometri" title="Analitik geometri">Analitik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebirsel_geometri" title="Cebirsel geometri">Cebirsel</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aritmetik_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aritmetik geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Aritmetik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diyofant_geometrisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diyofant geometrisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Diyofant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diferansiyel_geometri" title="Diferansiyel geometri">Diferansiyel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Riemann_geometrisi" title="Riemann geometrisi">Riemannian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semplektik_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semplektik geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Semplektik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayr%C4%B1k_diferansiyel_geometri" title="Ayrık diferansiyel geometri">Ayrık diferansiyel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karma%C5%9F%C4%B1k_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karmaşık geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Karmaşık</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonlu_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonlu geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sonlu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayr%C4%B1k_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayrık geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ayrık/Kombinatoryal</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dijital_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dijital geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dijital</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konveks_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konveks geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Konveks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesaplamal%C4%B1_geometri" title="Hesaplamalı geometri">Hesaplamalı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraktal" title="Fraktal">Fraktal</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;"><div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li>Kavramlar</li><li>Özellikler</li></ul></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><a href="/wiki/Boyut" title="Boyut">Boyut</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pergel_ve_%C3%A7izgilik_%C3%A7izimleri" title="Pergel ve çizgilik çizimleri">Pergel ve çizgilik çizimleri</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Açı">Açı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C4%9Fri" title="Eğri">Eğri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6%C5%9Fegen" title="Köşegen">Köşegen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortogonalite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ortogonalite (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ortogonalite</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dik" title="Dik">Dik</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paralel" title="Paralel">Paralel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6%C5%9Fenokta" class="mw-redirect" title="Köşenokta">Köşenokta</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/E%C5%9Fle%C5%9Fik" title="Eşleşik">Eşleşik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benzerlik_(geometri)" title="Benzerlik (geometri)">Benzerlik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simetri" title="Simetri">Simetri</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C4%B1f%C4%B1r_boyutlu_uzay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sıfır boyutlu uzay (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sıfır boyutlu</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nokta_(geometri)" title="Nokta (geometri)">Nokta</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bir_boyutlu_uzay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bir boyutlu uzay (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bir boyutlu</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fru_(geometri)" title="Doğru (geometri)">Doğru</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fru_par%C3%A7as%C4%B1" title="Doğru parçası">parçası</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fru_(geometri)#Genişlemeleri" title="Doğru (geometri)">ışın</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzunluk" title="Uzunluk">Uzunluk</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ki_boyutlu_uzay" title="İki boyutlu uzay">İki boyutlu</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-bottom:0;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33092931"><table class="sidebar nomobile" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCzlem" title="Düzlem">Düzlem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan" title="Alan">Alan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87okgen" title="Çokgen">Çokgen</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e6e6ff; font-weight:normal;"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%A7gen" title="Üçgen">Üçgen</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Y%C3%BCkseklik_(%C3%BC%C3%A7gen)" title="Yükseklik (üçgen)">Yükseklik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipoten%C3%BCs" title="Hipotenüs">Hipotenüs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisagor_teoremi" title="Pisagor teoremi">Pisagor teoremi</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e6e6ff; font-weight:normal;"> <a href="/wiki/Paralelkenar" title="Paralelkenar">Paralelkenar</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kare" title="Kare">Kare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dikd%C3%B6rtgen" title="Dikdörtgen">Dikdörtgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C5%9Fkenar_d%C3%B6rtgen" title="Eşkenar dörtgen">Eşkenar dörtgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romboid" title="Romboid">Romboid</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e6e6ff; font-weight:normal;"> <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B6rtgen" title="Dörtgen">Dörtgen</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yamuk" title="Yamuk">Yamuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deltoid_(geometri)" title="Deltoid (geometri)">Deltoid (geometri)</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e6e6ff; font-weight:normal;"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Çember</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ap" title="Çap">Çap</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dairenin_%C3%A7evresi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dairenin çevresi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Çevre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dairenin_alan%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dairenin alanı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Alan</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%A7_boyutlu_uzay" title="Üç boyutlu uzay">Üç boyutlu</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hacim" title="Hacim">Hacim</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCp" title="Küp">Küp</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCboid" class="mw-redirect" title="Küboid">Küboid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silindir" title="Silindir">Silindir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piramit_(geometri)" title="Piramit (geometri)">Piramit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCre" title="Küre">Küre</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%B6rt_boyutlu_uzay" title="Dört boyutlu uzay">Dört</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Be%C5%9F_boyutlu_uzay" title="Beş boyutlu uzay">üzeri</a> boyutlu</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tesseract" title="Tesseract">Tesseract</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiperk%C3%BCre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiperküre (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hiperküre</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-bottom:0.2em;"> <a href="/wiki/Geometricilerin_listesi" title="Geometricilerin listesi">Geometriciler</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;">İsme göre</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yasuaki_Aida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yasuaki Aida (sayfa mevcut değil)">Aida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aryabhata" title="Aryabhata">Aryabhata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmes" title="Ahmes">Ahmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pergeli_Apollonius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pergeli Apollonius">Apollonius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C5%9Fimet" title="Arşimet">Arşimet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Atiyah" title="Michael Atiyah">Atiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baudhayana" title="Baudhayana">Baudhayana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Bolyai" title="János Bolyai">Bolyai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahmagupta" title="Brahmagupta">Brahmagupta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lie_Cartan" title="Élie Cartan">Cartan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_Scott_MacDonald_Coxeter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter (sayfa mevcut değil)">Coxeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Descartes" title="René Descartes">Descartes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonhard_Euler" title="Leonhard Euler">Euler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss" title="Carl Friedrich Gauss">Gauss</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikhail_Leonidovich_Gromov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov (sayfa mevcut değil)">Gromov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96mer_Hayyam" title="Ömer Hayyam">Hayyám</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hilbert" title="David Hilbert">Hilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0bn-i_Heysem" class="mw-redirect" title="İbn-i Heysem">İbn-i Heysem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0bn_Hacc%C3%A2c_el-%C4%B0%C5%9Fb%C3%AEl%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İbn Haccâc el-İşbîlî (sayfa mevcut değil)">el-İşbîlî</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jye%E1%B9%A3%E1%B9%ADhadeva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jyeṣṭhadeva (sayfa mevcut değil)">Jyeṣṭhadeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%81ty%C4%81yana" title="Kātyāyana">Kātyāyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Klein" title="Felix Klein">Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Lobachevsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolai Lobachevsky">Lobachevsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manava" title="Manava">Manava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Minkowski" title="Hermann Minkowski">Minkowski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minggatu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minggatu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Minggatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96klid" title="Öklid">Öklid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaise_Pascal" title="Blaise Pascal">Pascal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisagor" title="Pisagor">Pisagor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parameshvara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parameshvara (sayfa mevcut değil)">Parameshvara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Poincar%C3%A9" title="Henri Poincaré">Poincaré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Riemann" title="Bernhard Riemann">Riemann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakabe_K%C5%8Dhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakabe Kōhan (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sakabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siczi" class="mw-redirect" title="Siczi">Siczi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nas%C3%AEr%C3%BCddin_T%C3%BBs%C3%AE" title="Nasîrüddin Tûsî">el-Tusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Veblen" title="Oswald Veblen">Veblen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virasena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virasena (sayfa mevcut değil)">Virasena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_Hui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang Hui (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yang Hui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng">Zhang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geometricilerin_listesi" title="Geometricilerin listesi">Geometricilerin listesi</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;">Döneme göre</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-bottom:0;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33092931"><table class="sidebar nomobile" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e6e6ff; font-weight:normal;"> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%96" class="mw-redirect" title="MÖ">Milattan önce</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmes" title="Ahmes">Ahmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baudhayana" title="Baudhayana">Baudhayana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manava" title="Manava">Manava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisagor" title="Pisagor">Pisagor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96klid" title="Öklid">Öklid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C5%9Fimet" title="Arşimet">Arşimet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pergeli_Apollonius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pergeli Apollonius">Apollonius</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e6e6ff; font-weight:normal;"> MS 1–1400'lar</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng">Zhang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%81ty%C4%81yana" title="Kātyāyana">Kātyāyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aryabhata" title="Aryabhata">Aryabhata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahmagupta" title="Brahmagupta">Brahmagupta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virasena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virasena (sayfa mevcut değil)">Virasena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0bn-i_Heysem" class="mw-redirect" title="İbn-i Heysem">İbn-i Heysem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siczi" class="mw-redirect" title="Siczi">Siczi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96mer_Hayyam" title="Ömer Hayyam">Hayyám</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0bn_Hacc%C3%A2c_el-%C4%B0%C5%9Fb%C3%AEl%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İbn Haccâc el-İşbîlî (sayfa mevcut değil)">el-İşbîlî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nas%C3%AEr%C3%BCddin_T%C3%BBs%C3%AE" title="Nasîrüddin Tûsî">el-Tusi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_Hui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang Hui (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yang Hui</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parameshvara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parameshvara (sayfa mevcut değil)">Parameshvara</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e6e6ff; font-weight:normal;"> 1400'lar–1700'ler</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jye%E1%B9%A3%E1%B9%ADhadeva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jyeṣṭhadeva (sayfa mevcut değil)">Jyeṣṭhadeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Descartes" title="René Descartes">Descartes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaise_Pascal" title="Blaise Pascal">Pascal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minggatu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minggatu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Minggatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonhard_Euler" title="Leonhard Euler">Euler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakabe_K%C5%8Dhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakabe Kōhan (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sakabe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yasuaki_Aida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yasuaki Aida (sayfa mevcut değil)">Aida</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e6e6ff; font-weight:normal;"> 1700'ler–1900'lar</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss" title="Carl Friedrich Gauss">Gauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Lobachevsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolai Lobachevsky">Lobachevsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Bolyai" title="János Bolyai">Bolyai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Riemann" title="Bernhard Riemann">Riemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Klein" title="Felix Klein">Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Poincar%C3%A9" title="Henri Poincaré">Poincaré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hilbert" title="David Hilbert">Hilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Minkowski" title="Hermann Minkowski">Minkowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lie_Cartan" title="Élie Cartan">Cartan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Veblen" title="Oswald Veblen">Veblen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_Scott_MacDonald_Coxeter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter (sayfa mevcut değil)">Coxeter</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#e6e6ff; font-weight:normal;"> Günümüz</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Atiyah" title="Michael Atiyah">Atiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikhail_Leonidovich_Gromov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov (sayfa mevcut değil)">Gromov</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Genel_geometri" class="mw-redirect" title="Şablon:Genel geometri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Genel_geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şablon tartışma:Genel geometri (sayfa mevcut değil)"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Genel_geometri&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title" style="background:#e7dcc3;">Çember</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Circle-withsegments.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Circle-withsegments.svg/220px-Circle-withsegments.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Circle-withsegments.svg/330px-Circle-withsegments.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Circle-withsegments.svg/440px-Circle-withsegments.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="726" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Bir çember <div align="left"> <p><span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border-width:0; border-top:2px dotted #000; border-top:black solid 3px; font-size:40%;">                    </span> çevre: <i>C</i></span> <span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border-width:0; border-top:2px dotted #000; border-top:blue solid 2px; font-size:40%;">                    </span> çap: <i>D</i></span> <span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border-width:0; border-top:2px dotted #000; border-top:red solid 2px; font-size:40%;">                    </span> yarıçap: <i>R</i></span> <span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; display:block;"><span style="border-width:0; border-top:2px dotted #000; border-top:green solid 2px; font-size:40%;">                    </span> merkez veya orijin: <i>O</i></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#ddf;">Tip</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Konik_kesit" class="mw-redirect" title="Konik kesit">Konik kesit</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#ddf;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%BCzlemsel_simetri_gruplar%C4%B1_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Düzlemsel simetri grupları listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Simetri grubu</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortogonal_grup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ortogonal grup (sayfa mevcut değil)"><span class="texhtml">O(2)</span></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#ddf;"><a href="/wiki/Alan" title="Alan">Alan</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="texhtml">πR<sup>2</sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#ddf;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87evre_(geometri)" title="Çevre (geometri)">Çevre</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="texhtml">C = 2πR</span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Çember</b> ya da <b>dönge</b>, <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCzlem" title="Düzlem">düzlemde</a> <a href="/wiki/Sabit" title="Sabit">sabit</a> bir <a href="/wiki/Nokta" title="Nokta">noktaya</a> eşit uzaklıkta bulunan noktaların kümesinin oluşturduğu yuvarlak, <a href="/wiki/Geometrik_%C5%9Fekil" title="Geometrik şekil">geometrik şekil</a>. Çemberin çevrelediği <a href="/wiki/2_boyutlu" class="mw-redirect" title="2 boyutlu">2 boyutlu</a> alana <a href="/wiki/Daire" title="Daire">daire</a> denir. </p><p>Tanımda bahsi geçen sabit noktaya <i>çemberin merkezi</i>, eşit uzaklıkların her birine <i>yarıçap</i>, yarıçapın iki katı uzunluğa ise <i>çap</i> denir. Genellikle, merkez <i><a href="/wiki/O" title="O">o</a></i>, yarıçap <i><a href="/wiki/R" title="R">r</a></i>, çap ise <i><a href="/wiki/R" title="R">R</a></i> (Büyük r harfi) ile gösterilir (R=2r). Çemberde sonsuz yarıçap ve çap vardır. Yarıçap ve çapların uzunlukları sabittir. </p><p>Çember üzerindeki iki noktayı birleştiren doğru parçasına ise <i><a href="/wiki/Kiri%C5%9F_(geometri)" title="Kiriş (geometri)">kiriş</a></i> adı verilir. Çemberde sonsuz sayıda kiriş vardır. Kirişlerin uzunlukları farklı olabilir. Bu anlamda, merkeze göre birbirine simetrik olan iki noktayı birleştiren doğru parçasının uzunluğu aynı zamanda çapa eşittir. Çap en uzun kiriştir. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Analitik_geometri" title="Analitik geometri">Analitik geometride</a> çemberin denklemi x y-koordinat sisteminde şu biçimde yazılabilir: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \left(x-a\right)^{2}+\left(y-b\right)^{2}=r^{2}.}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>x</mi> <mo>−</mo> <mi>a</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>y</mi> <mo>−</mo> <mi>b</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mi>r</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>.</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \left(x-a\right)^{2}+\left(y-b\right)^{2}=r^{2}.}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1c341634bfb40b717acc1a8f19b30e0d33da7826" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:24.809ex; height:3.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \left(x-a\right)^{2}+\left(y-b\right)^{2}=r^{2}.}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Eğer çemberin merkezi <a href="/wiki/Koordinat_sistemi" title="Koordinat sistemi">koordinat sistemi</a> içinde (0,0) noktası olursa, yukarıdaki ifade </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \ x^{2}+y^{2}=r^{2}.}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext> </mtext> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>y</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mi>r</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>.</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \ x^{2}+y^{2}=r^{2}.}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/52b786e3f377622c99f5b3367fecf48bb442c8f7" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:13.868ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \ x^{2}+y^{2}=r^{2}.}"></span></dd></dl> <p>şeklinde de yazılabilir ve bu çembere yarıçap 1 olduğunda <i>birim çember</i> denir. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çevre_formülü"><span id=".C3.87evre_form.C3.BCl.C3.BC"></span>Çevre formülü</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Çevre formülü" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Çevre formülü"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yarıçapı <i>r</i> olan bir çember için çevre <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \pi }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>π</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \pi }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9be4ba0bb8df3af72e90a0535fabcc17431e540a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.332ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \pi }"></span> sayısının formülünden bulunur </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \pi ={\frac {\mbox{Ç}}{R}}={\frac {\mbox{Ç}}{2r}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>π</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>Ç</mtext> </mstyle> <mi>R</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>Ç</mtext> </mstyle> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \pi ={\frac {\mbox{Ç}}{R}}={\frac {\mbox{Ç}}{2r}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/bbf427b3b99b62aaf187b6bd60da11cf71bdd0e5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; width:13.176ex; height:6.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \pi ={\frac {\mbox{Ç}}{R}}={\frac {\mbox{Ç}}{2r}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\mbox{Ç}}=2\cdot \pi \cdot r}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>Ç</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>π</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>r</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\mbox{Ç}}=2\cdot \pi \cdot r}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/63a897874104c396c1fdffb9270df4d4a07121f5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.171ex; width:11.416ex; height:3.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\mbox{Ç}}=2\cdot \pi \cdot r}"></span> formülüyle bulunur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çemberin_özellikleri"><span id=".C3.87emberin_.C3.B6zellikleri"></span>Çemberin özellikleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Çemberin özellikleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Çemberin özellikleri"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Çemberin iki noktası arasında kalan parçaya çember yayı (çember parçası) denir.</li> <li>Bir kesenin, çember içerisinde kalan parçasına <a href="/wiki/Kiri%C5%9F_(geometri)" title="Kiriş (geometri)">kiriş</a> denir.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Kiri%C5%9F_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Kiri%C5%9F_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG/300px-Kiri%C5%9F_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Kiri%C5%9F_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG/450px-Kiri%C5%9F_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Kiri%C5%9F_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption><center>Bir AB kirişi ve gösterilişi.</center></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Çemberi iki eş parçaya ayıran doğru parçasına <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ap" title="Çap">çap</a> denir. Merkezden geçen kiriş, <b>çap</b>tır.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:%C3%87ap_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/%C3%87ap_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG/300px-%C3%87ap_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/%C3%87ap_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG/450px-%C3%87ap_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/%C3%87ap_%C3%B6rne%C4%9Fi.JPG 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption><center>Bir çemberin çapı (R).</center></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Merkez ile, çember üzerindeki bir noktayı birleştiren doğru parçasına yarıçap denir. Küçük r (r) ile gösterilir.</li> <li>Çember, bulunduğu düzlemi; çemberin iç bölgesi, dış bölgesi ve kendi olmak üzere üç bölgeye ayırır. Çemberin kendi ve iç bölgesinin birleşimine <a href="/wiki/Daire" title="Daire">daire</a> denir.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çemberin_açıları"><span id=".C3.87emberin_a.C3.A7.C4.B1lar.C4.B1"></span>Çemberin açıları</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Çemberin açıları" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Çemberin açıları"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Çemberin merkezi, <a href="/wiki/Merkez" class="mw-redirect" title="Merkez">merkez</a> <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Açı">açının</a> köşesidir. Çevre <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Açı">açının</a> köşesi, çemberin üzerindedir. <a href="/wiki/Merkez" class="mw-redirect" title="Merkez">Merkez</a> <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Açı">açının</a> içinde kalan çember parçasına, <a href="/wiki/Merkez" class="mw-redirect" title="Merkez">merkez</a> <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Açı">açının</a> gördüğü <a href="/wiki/Yay" class="mw-disambig" title="Yay">yay</a>; <a href="/wiki/%C3%87evre" class="mw-disambig" title="Çevre">çevre</a> <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Açı">açının</a> içinde kalan çember parçasına, çevre açının gördüğü <a href="/wiki/Yay" class="mw-disambig" title="Yay">yay</a> denir. <a href="/wiki/Merkez" class="mw-redirect" title="Merkez">Merkez</a> <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Açı">açının</a> kenarlarının, çemberi kestiği <a href="/wiki/Nokta" title="Nokta">noktaların</a> arasındaki <a href="/wiki/Yay" class="mw-disambig" title="Yay">yaylardan</a> birisi majör, yani büyük çember yayı, diğeri de minör, yani küçük çember yayıdır. Merkez açının gördüğü yay, minör yaydır. Merkez açının ölçüsü, 0 ile 180 <a href="/wiki/Derece" class="mw-disambig" title="Derece">derece</a> arasında, çember yaylarının ise, 0 ile 360 <a href="/wiki/Derece" class="mw-disambig" title="Derece">derece</a> arasındadır. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:%C3%87ember_Yay%C4%B1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/%C3%87ember_Yay%C4%B1.JPG/300px-%C3%87ember_Yay%C4%B1.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/%C3%87ember_Yay%C4%B1.JPG/450px-%C3%87ember_Yay%C4%B1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/%C3%87ember_Yay%C4%B1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption><center>Bir AB çember yayı ve gösterilişi.</center></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:KreisMittelpunktRadius.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/KreisMittelpunktRadius.svg/300px-KreisMittelpunktRadius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/KreisMittelpunktRadius.svg/450px-KreisMittelpunktRadius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/KreisMittelpunktRadius.svg/600px-KreisMittelpunktRadius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a><figcaption><center>Bir çemberin yarıçapı (r).</center></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ayrıca_bakınız"><span id="Ayr.C4.B1ca_bak.C4.B1n.C4.B1z"></span>Ayrıca bakınız</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ayrıca bakınız" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&action=edit&section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ayrıca bakınız"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matematiksel_%C5%9Fekillerin_listesi" title="Matematiksel şekillerin listesi">Matematiksel şekillerin listesi</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Trigonometri" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Trigonometri" title="Şablon:Trigonometri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Trigonometri" title="Şablon tartışma:Trigonometri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Trigonometri&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Trigonometri" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Trigonometri" title="Trigonometri">Trigonometri</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div id="Ana_hatları_•_Tarihi_•_Kullanım_alanları_•_Genelleştirilmiş"><a href="/wiki/Trigonometrinin_ana_hatlar%C4%B1" title="Trigonometrinin ana hatları">Ana hatları</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Trigonometri_tarihi" title="Trigonometri tarihi">Tarihi</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Trigonometrinin_kullan%C4%B1m_alanlar%C4%B1" title="Trigonometrinin kullanım alanları">Kullanım alanları</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Genelle%C5%9Ftirilmi%C5%9F_trigonometri" title="Genelleştirilmiş trigonometri">Genelleştirilmiş</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Açı ölçü birimleri</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Devir_(birim)" title="Devir (birim)">Devir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derece_(birim)" title="Derece (birim)">Derece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radyan" title="Radyan">Radyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grad" title="Grad">Grad</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Sinxoverx.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Sinxoverx.svg/100px-Sinxoverx.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Sinxoverx.svg/150px-Sinxoverx.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Sinxoverx.svg/200px-Sinxoverx.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="429" data-file-height="425" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trigonometrik_fonksiyonlar" title="Trigonometrik fonksiyonlar">Trigonometrik fonksiyonlar</a> &<br /><a href="/wiki/Ters_trigonometrik_fonksiyonlar" title="Ters trigonometrik fonksiyonlar">Ters trigonometrik fonksiyonlar</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sin%C3%BCs_(matematik)" title="Sinüs (matematik)">Sinüs</a> (<i>sin</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosin%C3%BCs" title="Kosinüs">Kosinüs</a> (<i>cos</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjant" title="Tanjant">Tanjant</a> (<i>tan</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotanjant" title="Kotanjant">Kotanjant</a> (<i>cot</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekant" title="Sekant">Sekant</a> (<i>sec</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosekant" title="Kosekant">Kosekant</a> (<i>csc</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Versin%C3%BCs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Versinüs (sayfa mevcut değil)">Versinüs</a> (<i>versin</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verkosin%C3%BCs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verkosinüs (sayfa mevcut değil)">Verkosinüs</a> (<i>vercosin</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koversin%C3%BCs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koversinüs (sayfa mevcut değil)">Koversinüs</a> (<i>coversin</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koverkosin%C3%BCs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koverkosinüs (sayfa mevcut değil)">Koverkosinüs</a> (<i>covercosin</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haversin%C3%BCs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haversinüs (sayfa mevcut değil)">Haversinüs</a> (<i>haversin</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haverkosin%C3%BCs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haverkosinüs (sayfa mevcut değil)">Haverkosinüs</a> (<i>havercosin</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hakoversin%C3%BCs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hakoversinüs (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hakoversinüs</a> (<i>hacoversin</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hakoverkosin%C3%BCs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hakoverkosinüs (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hakoverkosinüs</a> (<i>hacovercosin</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekssekant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekssekant (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ekssekant</a> (<i>exsec</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekskosekant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekskosekant (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ekskosekant</a> (<i>excsc</i>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Referans</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trigonometrik_%C3%B6zde%C5%9Flikler_listesi" title="Trigonometrik özdeşlikler listesi">Özdeşlikler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tam_trigonometrik_de%C4%9Ferler" title="Tam trigonometrik değerler">Tam sabitler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigonometrik_tablolar" title="Trigonometrik tablolar">Tablolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birim_%C3%A7ember" title="Birim çember">Birim çember</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Yasalar ve teoremler</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosin%C3%BCs_teoremi" title="Kosinüs teoremi">Kosinüs teoremi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sin%C3%BCs_teoremi" title="Sinüs teoremi">Sinüs teoremi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjant_teoremi" title="Tanjant teoremi">Tanjant teoremi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotanjant_teoremi" title="Kotanjant teoremi">Kotanjant teoremi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisagor_teoremi" title="Pisagor teoremi">Pisagor teoremi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kalk%C3%BCl%C3%BCs" title="Kalkülüs">Kalkülüs</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trigonometrik_yerine_koyma" title="Trigonometrik yerine koyma">Trigonometrik yerine koyma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigonometrik_fonksiyonlar%C4%B1n_integralleri" title="Trigonometrik fonksiyonların integralleri">İntegraller</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ters_trigonometrik_fonksiyonlar%C4%B1n_integralleri_listesi" title="Ters trigonometrik fonksiyonların integralleri listesi">Ters fonksiyonlar</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigonometrik_fonksiyonlar%C4%B1n_t%C3%BCrevleri" title="Trigonometrik fonksiyonların türevleri">Türevler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigonometrik_seri" title="Trigonometrik seri">Trigonometrik seri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">İlgili konular</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%A7gen" title="Üçgen">Üçgen</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Çember</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geometri" title="Geometri">Geometri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Açı">Açı</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kullanıldığı dallar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik">Matematik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geometri" title="Geometri">Geometri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fizik" title="Fizik">Fizik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BChendislik" title="Mühendislik">Mühendislik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astronomi" title="Astronomi">Astronomi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Katkı sağlayan matematikçiler</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hipparkos" title="Hipparkos">Hipparchus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batlamyus" title="Batlamyus">Ptolemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahmagupta" title="Brahmagupta">Brahmagupta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batt%C3%A2n%C3%AE" title="Battânî">Battânî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regiomontanus" title="Regiomontanus">Regiomontanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Vi%C3%A8te" title="François Viète">Viète</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_de_Moivre" title="Abraham de Moivre">de Moivre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonhard_Euler" title="Leonhard Euler">Euler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier" title="Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier">Fourier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17278&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17278&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Otorite_kontrol%C3%BC" title="Otorite kontrolü">Otorite kontrolü</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17278" title="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin"><img alt="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCmle%C5%9Fik_Otorite_Dosyas%C4%B1" title="Tümleşik Otorite Dosyası">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4032962-8">4032962-8</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kongre_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi_Kontrol_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Kongre Kütüphanesi Kontrol Numarası">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85026057">sh85026057</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Letonya_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Letonya Millî Kütüphanesi">LNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000321923&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000321923</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ek_Cumhuriyeti_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Çek Cumhuriyeti Millî Kütüphanesi">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph121971&CON_LNG=ENG">ph121971</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0srail_Ulusal_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="İsrail Ulusal Kütüphanesi">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007286430105171">987007286430105171</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Çember&oldid=32789973">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Çember&oldid=32789973</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C3%87emberler" title="Kategori:Çemberler">Çemberler</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Gizli kategoriler: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:GND_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:GND tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">GND tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:LCCN_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:LCCN tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">LCCN tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:LNB_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:LNB tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">LNB tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:NKC_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:NKC tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">NKC tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:NLI_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:NLI tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">NLI tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 19.15, 16 Mayıs 2024 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. Bu siteyi kullanarak <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/tr">Kullanım Şartlarını</a> ve <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/tr">Gizlilik Politikasını</a> kabul etmiş olursunuz.<br />Vikipedi® (ve Wikipedia®) kâr amacı gütmeyen kuruluş olan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> tescilli markasıdır.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Gizlilik politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda">Vikipedi hakkında</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Genel_sorumluluk_reddi">Sorumluluk reddi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Davranış Kuralları</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Geliştiriciler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tr.wikipedia.org">İstatistikler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Çerez politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ember&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil görünüm</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-647f8b45db-sd99q","wgBackendResponseTime":174,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.250","walltime":"0.397","ppvisitednodes":{"value":696,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":67870,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1766,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":9865,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 258.523 1 -total"," 33.15% 85.702 1 Şablon:Geometri"," 31.81% 82.231 1 Şablon:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists"," 20.39% 52.706 1 Şablon:Trigonometri"," 20.02% 51.753 1 Şablon:Otorite_kontrolü"," 18.98% 49.078 1 Şablon:Dolaşım"," 14.36% 37.115 1 Şablon:Çokgen_bilgi_kutusu"," 14.22% 36.753 2 Şablon:Kenar_çubuğu"," 13.17% 34.054 1 Şablon:Bilgi_kutusu"," 11.70% 30.243 1 Şablon:Diğer_anlamı2"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.125","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1707569,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc8bcfc84-8jxzg","timestamp":"20241112042118","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u00c7ember","url":"https:\/\/tr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C3%87ember","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q17278","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q17278","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia projelerine katk\u0131da bulunanlar"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-12-24T10:24:27Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/88\/Stereographic_projection_in_3D.svg"}</script> </body> </html>