CINXE.COM

The National Academies

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><html> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://www.nationalacademies.org:80/publications/","20070205054811","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1170654491"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta http-equiv="pics-label" content="(pics-1.1 &quot;http://www.icra.org/ratingsv02.html&quot; comment &quot;ICRAonline v2.0&quot; l gen true for &quot;http://www.national-academies.org&quot; r (nz 1 vz 1 lz 1 oz 1 cz 1) &quot;http://www.rsac.org/ratingsv01.html&quot; l gen true for &quot;http://www.national-academies.org&quot; r (n 0 s 0 v 0 l 0))"> <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <meta name="Description" content="The nation turns to the National Academies -- National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine, and National Research Council -- for independent, objective advice on issues that affect people's lives worldwide."> <meta name="Keywords" content="National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine, National Research Council, National Academies, NAS, NAE, IOM, NRC"> <meta name="Identifier-URL" content="www.nationalacademies.org"> <link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811cs_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/nav/na_styles6.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <meta name="generator" content="Fog Creek CityDesk 2.0.25"/> <meta name="citydesk" content="4FA27437/102"/> <title>The National Academies</title> <script language="JavaScript"> <!-- Begin function formHandler(form){ var URL = document.topics.selection[document.topics.selection.selectedIndex].value; window.location.href = URL; } // End --> </script> </head> <body> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" bgcolor="white"> <tr> <td valign="top"> <!-- Top Navigation, Search starts here --> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td bgcolor="#000066" align="left" valign="middle" height="56" width="25%"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/nav/images/tnalogo.gif" alt="The National Academies: Advisers to the Nation on Science, Engineering, and Medicine" title="The National Academies: Advisers to the Nation on Science, Engineering, and Medicine" border="0" align="bottom" width="500" height="56/"></a> </td><td rowspan="2" width="10%" height="56" bgcolor="#000066"> <!-- quick links for screen readers to skip links and go to Top News and Quick Links --> <a href="#TN" class="invisible" style="font: 3pt verdana">Jump to Top News</a><a href="#SITH" class="invisible" style="font: 3pt verdana">Jump to Science in the Headlines</a> </td> <td valign="top" align="right" bgcolor="#000066" style="padding: 5px;" height="56" width="65%"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bgcolor="#000066" align="right" border="0"> <tbody> <tr><form name="QueryForm" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://lab.nap.edu/nap-cgi/discover.cgi" method="get"> <td align="left" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#000066"> <label for="Search"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 9pt; line-height: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size-adjust: none; color: white;">Search:</span></label> <input type="text" name="term" style="border: 1px solid rgb(0,0,102);" size="15"> <input name="GO" type="image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/nav/images/find.gif" border="0" alt="GO!" title="GO!" align="middle"> </td> </form> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top" bgcolor="#000066"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/mail.html" class="subscribe">Subscribe to our FREE e-newsletter!</a> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <!-- End Top Nav and Search --> <!-- Start Institutional Links --> <tr> <td valign="top" height="20"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="0" bgcolor="white" align="left" style="padding-bottom: 2px;"> <tbody> <tr> <td bgcolor="#666699" onmouseover="this.style.backgroundColor='#000066';" onmouseout="this.style.background='#666699';" valign="middle" align="center" nowrap width="28%" height="20"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nasonline.org/" class="inst" style="font: 7pt verdana; color: white; text-decoration: none;">NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#666699" onmouseover="this.style.backgroundColor='#000066';" onmouseout="this.style.background='#666699';" valign="middle" align="center" nowrap width="28%"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nae.edu/" class="inst" style="font: 7pt verdana; color: white; text-decoration: none;">NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#666699" onmouseover="this.style.backgroundColor='#000066';" onmouseout="this.style.background='#666699';" valign="middle" align="center" nowrap width="19%"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.iom.edu/" class="inst" style="font: 7pt verdana; color: white; text-decoration: none;">INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#666699" onmouseover="this.style.backgroundColor='#000066';" onmouseout="this.style.background='#666699';" valign="middle" align="center" nowrap width="25%"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/nrc/" class="inst" style="font: 7pt verdana; color: white; text-decoration: none;">NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL</a> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <!-- End Inst. Links --> <!-- Latest News Marquee, Current Date, and Op Stat info starts --> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 5px;" valign="middle" height="20"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top" width="1" height="20" style="font: 8pt verdana, arial, sans-serif; color: #999999; padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 2px;" nowrap> </td> <td valign="top" height="20" style=" padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 2px; color: #666666;" nowrap> <iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811if_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/marquee_news.html" title=" Top News from The National Academies" width="500" height="20" frameborder="0" scrolling="No" align="top"></iframe> </td> <td height="20" valign="top" style="padding-bottom: 0px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 4px;" width="115" align="left" nowrap> <script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript1.2"><!-- var mydate=new Date() var year=mydate.getYear() if (year < 1000) year+=1900 var day=mydate.getDay() var month=mydate.getMonth() var daym=mydate.getDate() if (daym<10) daym="0"+daym var dayarray=new Array("Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday") var montharray=new Array("January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December") document.write("<font color='666666' face='verdana' size='1'>"+montharray[month]+" "+daym+", "+year+"<\/b>") // --> </script> </td> <td valign="top" height="20" nowrap style="padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px;" width="160" align="left"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/status/" class="leftlink">Current Operating Status</a> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <!-- End Marquee --> <tr> <td valign="top"> <!-- Start Center Table containing left nav, center content, and right nav elements --> <table width="100%" align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <!-- left column starts --> <td valign="top" width="150" align="left"> <table width="150" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-left: 3px;"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="bottom" align="left"><img alt="Quick Links" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/nav/images/tab_ql.gif" width="150" height="20" align="top" title="Quick Links"/> </td> </tr> <!-- quick links --> <tr> <td class="leftnav"> <!-- saved from url=(0018)http://www.nas.edu --> <form name="topics"> <select align="left" valign="top" onchange="javascript:formHandler(this)" style="width: 140px; font: 8pt; text-wrap: unrestricted" name="selection"> <option value="">Topics <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/agriculture">Agriculture <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/behavior">Behavioral &amp; <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/behavior">Social Sciences <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/biology">Biology <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/economy">Business &amp; Economics <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/chemistry">Chemistry <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/earth">Earth Sciences <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/education">Education <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/engineering">Engineering <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/environment">Environmental Issues <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/health">Health &amp; Medicine <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/computers">Information Technology <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/international">International Issues <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/math-physics">Mathematics &amp; Physics <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/security">National Security <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/policy">Policy &amp; <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/policy">Research Issues <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/space">Space <option value="http://www.nationalacademies.org/transportation">Transportation </select> </form> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> <table width="150" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="leftnav" style="border-top: 1px solid silver;" valign="top"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/about" class="leftlink">About the National Academies</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www8.nationalacademies.org/cp" class="leftlink">Current Projects</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www8.nationalacademies.org/onpinews/default.aspx" class="leftlink">News Office</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/publications/" class="leftlink">Publications</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www7.nationalacademies.org/ocga/" class="leftlink">For Congress</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/memarea" class="leftlink">Members' Site</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.koshland-science-museum.org/" class="leftlink">Marian Koshland<br>Science Museum</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/giving/" class="leftlink">Giving to the National Academies</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/directories/" class="leftlink">Directories</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/cgi-bin/formfeed.cgi" class="leftlink">Contact Us</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/coi/index.html" class="leftlink">Conflict-of-Interest Policy</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/studycommitteprocess.pdf" class="leftlink">National Academies Study Process</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="leftnav"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/sitemap/" class="leftlink">Site Map</a> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="5" valign="top"> <!-- spacer --> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="10" valign="top">&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/about/rss.html" class="leftlink"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/elements/rss.JPG"></a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/about/rss.html" class="leftlink"> News Feeds</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="10" valign="top">&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nas.edu/podcast/" class="leftlink"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/elements/pod.JPG"></a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nas.edu/podcast/" class="leftlink"> Podcasts</a> </tr></td> <tr> <td height="10" valign="top"> <!-- spacer --> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"><!-- Popular Searches --> <table width="150" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"> <tbody> <tr> <th class="newhead" align="left">&nbsp;Popular Searches</th> </tr> <tr> <td class="new"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://nationalacademies.org/evolution" class="leftlink">Evolution</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="new"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://lab.nap.edu/nap-cgi/discover.cgi?term=mammography+breast+cancer+&amp;restric=NAP&amp;mw=" class="leftlink">Mammography</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="new" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/stemcells" class="leftlink">Stem Cells</a> </td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="10" valign="top"> <!-- spacer --> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"> <!-- Career Links --> <table width="150" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"> <tbody> <tr> <th class="newhead" align="left">&nbsp;Career Links </th> </tr> <tr> <td class="new"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www7.nationalacademies.org/careers" class="leftlink">Employment</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="new" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/opportunities" class="leftlink">Fellowships &amp; Postdoc</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="new" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://nationalacademies.org/careerguides.html" class="leftlink">Career Guides</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="new" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www7.nationalacademies.org/retirees/index.html" class="leftlink">For Retirees</a> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <!-- Divisions --> <tr> <td height="10" valign="top"> <!-- spacer --> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"> <table width="150" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"> <tbody> <tr> <th class="newhead" align="left">&nbsp;Major Divisions </th> </tr> <tr> <td class="new"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www7.nationalacademies.org/dbasse/" class="leftlink">Division of Behavioral<br>and Social Sciences<br>and Education</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="new" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://dels.nas.edu/" class="leftlink">Division on Earth<br>and Life Studies</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="new" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www7.nationalacademies.org/deps/" class="leftlink">Division on Engineering<br>and Physical Sciences</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="new" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.iom.edu/" class="leftlink">Institute of Medicine</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="new" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/gateway/pga/" class="leftlink">Policy and Global<br>Affairs Division</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="new" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.trb.org/" class="leftlink">Transportation<br>Research Board</a> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> <!-- End left column --> <!-- Center Column Starts here --> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px;" align="left" width="100%"> <!--StartFragment --><img height="20" alt="Topics" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/morenews/includes/publicationstab.gif" width="182" align="top"/> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="20" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top" width="50%" style="border-top: 1px solid silver; border-bottom: 1px solid silver; border-left: 1px solid silver; border-right: 1px solid silver;"> <!-- Content Starts Here --> <table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="4"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> <img height="108" alt="Books (National Academies Photo/Lauren Morello" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/publications/publications.jpg" width="158" align="left"/> </td> <td style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> <font face="Arial,Helvetica,Helv" size="2"> </font> <ul style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT: 10pt verdana, arial, sans serif; COLOR: #003399; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LIST-STYLE-TYPE: square"> <li><font face="Arial,Helvetica,Helv" size="2"><a href="#newsreleases">News Releases</a> </font> </li> <li><font face="Arial,Helvetica,Helv" size="2"><a href="#reports">Reports</a> </font> </li> <li><font face="Arial,Helvetica,Helv" size="2"><a href="#newsletters">E-Newsletters</a> </font> </li> <li><font face="Arial,Helvetica,Helv" size="2"><a href="#magazines">Magazines &amp; Journals</a> </font> </li> <li><font face="Arial,Helvetica,Helv" size="2"><a href="#online">Online Features</a> </font> </li> <li><font face="Arial,Helvetica,Helv" size="2"><a href="#annualreport">Annual Report</a> </font> </li> </ul> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="4"> <tbody> <tr> <td> <a id="newsreleases" name="newsreleases"></a> <p class="blurb"><strong>News Releases</strong></p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a class="misc" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www8.nationalacademies.org/onpinews/bydate.aspx">News Release Archive</a></p> </td> <td valign="top" rowspan="6"> <img alt="Cover image: The National Academies In Focus (File)" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/publications/infocus.jpg" width="100" align="center"/> <br/><br/> <img alt="Cover image: TR News (File)" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/publications/trnews.jpg" width="100" align="center"/> <br/><br/> <img alt="Cover image: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (File)" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/publications/pnas.jpg" width="100" align="center"/> <br/><br/> <img alt="Cover image: Issues in Science and Technology (File)" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/publications/issues.jpg" width="100" align="center"/> <br/><br/> <img alt="Cover image: The ILAR Journal (File)" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/publications/ilarjournal.jpg" width="100" align="center"/> <br/><br/> <img alt="Cover image: The National Academies Report to Congress (File)" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/publications/annualreport.jpg" width="100" align="center"/> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a id="reports" name="reports"></a> <p class="blurb"><strong>Reports</strong></p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a class="misc" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nap.edu/">National Academies Press</a><br/> Read the full text of more than 2,800 reports online, free.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a class="misc" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/publications/Making_A_Difference.pdf"><i>Making A Difference</i> -- Recent Reports</a> (1.8 MB PDF, requires free <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html/">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>) <br/> Each year, the National Academies issue more than 200 reports. This brochure highlights some of the publications released in recent years.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/trb/bookstore/">Transportation Research Board bookstore</a></p> </td> <td colspan="6"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a id="newsletters" name="newsletters"></a> <p class="blurb"><strong>E-Newsletters</strong></p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/mail.html">What's New @ National-Academies.org</a><br/> A weekly e-mail featuring the latest reports, project announcements, press releases and other resources on the National Academies Web site.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/subscribe.html">Other National Academies E-mail Newsletters</a></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a id="magazines" name="magazines"></a> <p class="blurb"><strong>Magazines&amp; Journals</strong></p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://infocusmagazine.org/">The National Academies In Focus</a><br/> Published three times a year, the magazine features a broad range of Academies activities.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nae.edu/nae/naehome.nsf/weblinks/NAEW-4NHMHY?opendocument">The Bridge</a><br/> This National Academy of Engineering quarterly report addresses issues in engineering and technology policy.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www4.trb.org/trb/onlinepubs.nsf/web/tr_news">TR News</a><br/> Published bimonthly by the Transportation Research Board, the magazine explores transportation science and policy.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.pnas.org/">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</a><br/> Published weekly, this multidisciplinary journal is ranked as the one of the world's most-cited scientific serials by the Institute for Scientific Information.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nap.edu/issues/">Issues in Science and Technology</a><br/> The University of Texas at Dallas and the National Academies publish this quarterly journal on current science and related policy issues.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://dels.nas.edu/ilar_n/ilarhome/index.shtml">ILAR Journal</a><br/> The Academies' Institute for Laboratory Animal Research publishes this quarterly, peer-reviewed journal.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a id="online" name="online"></a> <p class="blurb"><strong>Online Features</strong></p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/headlines">Science in the Headlines</a><br/> Explore National Academies reports related to hot topics in the news.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/webextra">Web Extra</a><br/> Examine stem cells, global warming, uninsurance and other timely topics in these multimedia articles.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://interviews.nationalacademies.org/">InterViews</a><br/> Listen to world-class scientists talk about their lives and work.</p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.beyonddiscovery.org/">Beyond Discovery: The Path from Research to Human Benefit</a><br/> Learn about the basic science behind technological and medical advances.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a id="annualreport" name="annualreport"></a> <p class="blurb"><strong>Annual Report</strong></p> <br/> <p class="blurb"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/annualreport">Annual Report to Congress</a> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <!-- Content Ends Here --> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> <tr><td height="10" colspan="3"><!-- spacer --></td></tr> <!-- Bottom Navigation Links and Copyright Information here --> <tr> <td valign="absmiddle" align="center" bgcolor="#666699" colspan="3" height="20"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/about/rss.html"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/elements/xml.gif" alt="RSS News Feed" width="36" height="14" align="absbottom"></a> | <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/subscribe.html" class="bottomlinks">Subscribe to e-newsletters</a> | <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.nationalacademies.org/cgi-bin/formfeed.cgi" class="bottomlinks">Feedback</a> | <a href="#top" class="bottomlinks">Back to Top</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" valign="top" align="center"> <div class="copyright"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.national-academies.org/legal/" class="copyright">Copyright 漏 2007. National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. 500 Fifth St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20001.</a> <br> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070205054811/http://www.national-academies.org/legal/" class="copyright">Terms of Use and Privacy Statement</a> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </tbody></table> </body></html><!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 05:48:11 Feb 05, 2007 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 09:27:09 Dec 13, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.474 exclusion.robots: 0.023 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.014 esindex: 0.01 cdx.remote: 85.629 LoadShardBlock: 168.675 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 1021.692 (5) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 187.55 (2) load_resource: 1117.096 (2) -->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10