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Strong's Greek: 5381. φιλονεξία (philoxenia) -- Hospitality
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Greek: 5381. φιλονεξία (philoxenia) -- Hospitality</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/greek/5381.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/1_timothy/5-10.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/greek/5381.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Greek</a> > 5381</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../greek/5380.htm" title="5380">◄</a> 5381. philoxenia <a href="../greek/5382.htm" title="5382">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">philoxenia: Hospitality</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="greek">φιλοξενία</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Noun, Feminine<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>philoxenia<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>fee-lox-en-EE-ah<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(fil-on-ex-ee'-ah)<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>Hospitality<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>love to strangers, hospitality.<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>From φίλος (philos, meaning "friend" or "loving") and ξένος (xenos, meaning "stranger" or "foreigner")<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span>While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "philoxenia," the concept of hospitality is reflected in the Hebrew Bible through terms like גּוּר (gur, meaning "sojourner" or "stranger") and חֶסֶד (chesed, meaning "loving-kindness" or "mercy").<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The term "philoxenia" refers to the love or affection for strangers, often expressed through acts of hospitality. In the New Testament, it is used to describe the Christian duty of welcoming and providing for strangers, reflecting God's love and grace.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In the ancient Near Eastern and Greco-Roman cultures, hospitality was a highly valued virtue. It was considered a moral obligation to offer shelter, food, and protection to travelers and strangers. This practice was not only a social expectation but also a religious duty, as it was believed that showing kindness to strangers could result in divine favor or even entertaining angels unawares, as suggested in Hebrews 13:2.<div class="vheading2">HELPS Word-studies</div><p class="discovery"><b>5381</b> <i>philoneksía</i> (from <a href="/greek/5384.htm">5384</a> <i>/phílos</i>, "friend" and 3581<i>/<smallcaps>x</smallcaps>enos</i>, "a stranger") – properly, warmth (friendliness) shown to strangers; (figuratively) the <i>readiness to share hospitality</i> (generosity) by entertaining in one's home, etc.</p><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/discovery.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>from <a href="/greek/5382.htm">philoxenos</a><br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>love of strangers<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>hospitality (1), hospitality to strangers (1).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Thayer's Greek Lexicon</div><span class="maintitle">STRONGS NT 5381: φιλονεξια</span><br><br><span class="arttitle"><span class="grktitle">φιλονεξια</span></span>, <span class="greek2">φιλονεξιας</span>, <span class="greek2">ἡ</span> (<span class="greek2">φιλόξενος</span>, which see), <span class="accented">love to strangers, hospitality</span>: <a href="/interlinear/romans/12-13.htm">Romans 12:13</a>; <a href="/interlinear/hebrews/13-2.htm">Hebrews 13:2</a>. (<span class="abbreviation">Plato</span>, <span class="abbreviation">Polybius</span>, others.)<FOOTNOTE:1> <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>hospitality<p>From <a href="/greek/5382.htm">philoxenos</a>; hospitableness -- entertain stranger, hospitality. <p>see GREEK <a href="/greek/5382.htm">philoxenos</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>φιλοξενιαν φιλοξενίαν φιλοξενιας φιλοξενίας philoxenian philoxenían philoxenias philoxenías<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/romans/12-13.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Romans 12:13</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular">N-AFS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/romans/12.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">κοινωνοῦντες τὴν <b>φιλοξενίαν</b> διώκοντες </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/romans/12.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of the saints, practicing <span class="itali">hospitality.</span><br><a href="/kjvs/romans/12.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of saints; given <span class="itali">to hospitality.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/romans/12-13.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> share <span class="itali">hospitality</span> practice<p><b><a href="/text/hebrews/13-2.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Hebrews 13:2</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular">N-GFS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/hebrews/13.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">τῆς <b>φιλοξενίας</b> μὴ ἐπιλανθάνεσθε</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/hebrews/13.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Do not neglect <span class="itali">to show hospitality to strangers,</span> for by this<br><a href="/kjvs/hebrews/13.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> forgetful <span class="itali">to entertain strangers:</span> for<br><a href="/interlinear/hebrews/13-2.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> <span class="itali">of hospitality</span> not be forgetful<p><b><a href="/greek/5381.htm">Strong's Greek 5381</a><br><a href="/greek/strongs_5381.htm">2 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/greek/philoxenian_5381.htm">φιλοξενίαν — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/philoxenias_5381.htm">φιλοξενίας — 1 Occ.</a><br><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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