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Смаленскае княства — Вікіпедыя

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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія змены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:NewPages"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-Village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC"><span>Форум</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Random" title="Паказаць выпадковую старонку [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Выпадковая старонка</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дзе можна атрымаць тлумачэнні."><span>Даведка</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Паведаміць пра памылку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпедыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be.svg" style="width: 7.625em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Меню ўдзельніка" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=be"><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&amp;returnto=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для ананімных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" aria-label="Даведацца больш пра праўку"><span>даведацца больш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyContributions" title="Спіс правак, зробленых з гэтага IP-адраса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Уклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyTalk" title="Размовы пра праўкі, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адраса [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Змест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Змест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Гісторыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гісторыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Гісторыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гісторыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Гл._таксама" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гл._таксама"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Гл. таксама</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гл._таксама-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Крыніцы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Крыніцы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Крыніцы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Крыніцы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Літаратура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Літаратура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Літаратура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Літаратура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Змест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Пераключыць змест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Пераключыць змест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Смаленскае княства</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсці да артыкула на іншай мове. Даступны на 19 мовах." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 моў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Смаленскае княства – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Смаленскае княства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smolensk%C3%A9_kn%C3%AD%C5%BEectv%C3%AD" title="Smolenské knížectví – чэшская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Smolenské knížectví" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэшская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%BCrstentum_Smolensk" title="Fürstentum Smolensk – нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fürstentum Smolensk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Smolensk" title="Principality of Smolensk – англійская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Principality of Smolensk" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principado_de_Smolensk" title="Principado de Smolensk – іспанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Principado de Smolensk" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_de_Smolensk" title="Principauté de Smolensk – французская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Principauté de Smolensk" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principato_di_Smolensk" title="Principato di Smolensk – італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Principato di Smolensk" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="スモレンスク公国 – японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スモレンスク公国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%AA%B0%EB%A0%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC_%EB%8C%80%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%AD" title="스몰렌스크 대공국 – карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스몰렌스크 대공국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducatus_Smolenscensis" title="Ducatus Smolenscensis – лацінская" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ducatus Smolenscensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лацінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smolensko_kunigaik%C5%A1tyst%C4%97" title="Smolensko kunigaikštystė – літоўская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Smolensko kunigaikštystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="літоўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorstendom_Smolensk" title="Vorstendom Smolensk – нідэрландская" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vorstendom Smolensk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyrsted%C3%B8met_Smolensk" title="Fyrstedømet Smolensk – нарвежская (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fyrstedømet Smolensk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ksi%C4%99stwo_Smole%C5%84skie" title="Księstwo Smoleńskie – польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Księstwo Smoleńskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principado_de_Smolensk" title="Principado de Smolensk – партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Principado de Smolensk" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Смоленское княжество – руская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Смоленское княжество" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D3%99%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Смоленск кенәзлеге – татарская" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Смоленск кенәзлеге" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Смоленське князівство – украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Смоленське князівство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%91%A9%E6%A3%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="斯摩棱斯克公国 – кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯摩棱斯克公国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1483495#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Правіць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Паказаць уласна змест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Старонка</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B:%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Размовы пра змест гэтай старонкі (няма такой старонкі) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Змяніць моўны варыянт" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструменты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеянні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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rel="nofollow" title="Нядаўнія змены ў старонках, на якія спасылаецца гэтая старонка [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Звязаныя праўкі</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:SpecialPages" title="Пералік усіх адмысловых старонак [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Адмысловыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;oldid=4852032" title="Нязменная спасылка на гэтую версію гэтай старонкі"><span>Нязменная спасылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=info" title="Больш звестак пра гэту старонку"><span>Звесткі пра старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox-407dcc87c09ebce0 vcard" style="min-width: 27em;" data-name="Гістарычная дзяржава"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;">Гістарычная дзяржава</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-above" style="background:#eaecf0;">Смаленскае княства</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="plainlist" style="text-align:center;"> <table style="background:inherit; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%; display:table; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P94" class="no-wikidata"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Coat_of_Arms_of_Smolensk_(1430s).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Герб" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_Arms_of_Smolensk_%281430s%29.svg/90px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Smolensk_%281430s%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_Arms_of_Smolensk_%281430s%29.svg/135px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Smolensk_%281430s%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_Arms_of_Smolensk_%281430s%29.svg/180px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Smolensk_%281430s%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="694" data-file-height="670" /></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Герб</td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="plainlist" style="text-align:center;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P242" class="no-wikidata"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Rus-1015-1113.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Rus-1015-1113.png/245px-Rus-1015-1113.png" decoding="async" width="245" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Rus-1015-1113.png/367px-Rus-1015-1113.png 1.5x, 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/></a></span></span></div> <div style="float:right; margin-left:0.5em; text-align:right; width:4em;"><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Смаленскае ваяводства"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Grunwald_Pogo%C5%84_czerwona.svg/30px-Grunwald_Pogo%C5%84_czerwona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Grunwald_Pogo%C5%84_czerwona.svg/45px-Grunwald_Pogo%C5%84_czerwona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Grunwald_Pogo%C5%84_czerwona.svg/60px-Grunwald_Pogo%C5%84_czerwona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="239" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Смаленскае ваяводства">&gt;</a></span></div> <div style="margin:0 4em;"><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P571" class="no-wikidata">1127</span>&#160;—</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P576" class="no-wikidata">1387</span></span></div> <br style="clear: both" /></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Сталіца">Сталіца</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P36" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Смаленск">Смаленск</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Афіцыйная мова</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q1483495$40905867-49FF-4294-B022-B5950E1E984A" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P37"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Старажытнаруская мова">старажытнаруская мова</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Рэлігія">Рэлігія</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P3075" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B5" title="Праваслаўе">праваслаўе</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Дынастыя</th> <td class="plainlist"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Расціславічы Смаленскія">Расціславічы Смаленскія</a></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;background:#eaecf0;"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q1483495$58A32A79-87C8-4260-88EE-43D0E832B099" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Principality_of_Smolensk" title="commons:Category:Principality of Smolensk"><img alt="Лагатып Вікісховішча" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Principality_of_Smolensk" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Principality of Smolensk">Медыяфайлы на Вікісховішчы</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Смаленскае княства</b>&#160;— сярэдневяковае дзяржаўнае ўтварэнне, якое сфарміравалася ў XII ст. вакол <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Смаленск">Смаленска</a>. Займала тэрыторыю сучасных <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Смаленская вобласць">Смаленскай</a>, часткі <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Маскоўская вобласць">Маскоўскай</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Калужская вобласць">Калужскай</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Цвярская вобласць">Цвярской</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Бранская вобласць">Бранскай</a> абласцей Расіі, усходнія раёнаў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Магілёўская вобласць">Магілёўскай</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Віцебская вобласць">Віцебскай</a> абласцей Беларусі. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гісторыя"><span id=".D0.93.D1.96.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span>Гісторыя</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Правіць раздзел: Гісторыя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гісторыя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Княства ўтварылася на аснове смаленскай групоўкі <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Крывічы">крывічоў</a>, якая стала адасоблівацца ў VIII—IX&#160;стст. у вярхоўях <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Днепр">Дняпра</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дзясна">Дзясны</a>. Размешчаны паміж паўночнай (Ноўгарад) і паўднёвай (Кіеў) Руссю, у IX—X&#160;стст. гэты адзіны гісторыка-культурны рэгіён уяўляў сабою адасобленую «Сярэднюю Русь»<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. У 885&#160;годзе Смаленск падпарадкаваны наўгародскі князь <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Алег Вешчы">Алегам</a> дарогай на Кіеў. </p><p>Палітычнае адасабленне Смаленска пачалося ў XI ст., але да пачатку XII ст. ён заставаўся кіеўскай воласцю. У 1120-я гады з’явілася самастойная дынастыя на чале з <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9C%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Расціслаў Мсціславіч">Расціславам Мсціславічам</a>. Смаленская зямля вылучылася ў асобную дзяржаву-княства. Пры Расціславе Мсціславічы (1125—1159), Смаленскае княства дасягала найбольшых памераў. У 1136 годзе ў княстве арганізавана самастойная епархія. </p><p>У XII ст. Смаленскае княства пачало ўваходзіць у лік наймацнейшых дзяржаўных утварэнняў Русі. У 2-й палове XII ст. Смаленск пашырыў свой уплыў на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Полацкая зямля">Полацкую</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Наўгародская дзяржава">Наўгародскую</a> землі і за іх кошт павялічыў уласную тэрыторыю. У 1127 годзе Расціслаў Мсціславіч захапіў у <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Чарнігаўскае княства">Чарнігаўскага княства</a> паўночныя землі <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Радзімічы">радзімічаў</a>&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Крычаў">Крычаў</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Слаўгарад">Прапошаск</a>. У выніку другога паходу на землі радзімічаў (1142) ён пашырыў свае ўладанні да ракі Унечы. З 1116 года ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Глеб Менскі">Глеба Менскага</a> былі адабраныя <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Копысь">Копысь</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Орша">Орша</a>. Часова ў залежнасць ад Смаленска трапілі <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Віцебск">Віцебск</a> (з 1165 па 1195) і <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D1%86%D0%BA" title="Друцк">Друцк</a>. </p><p>Пры Расціславе Мсціславічы пачалося драбленне Смаленскага княства на ўдзелы. У <a href="/wiki/1165" title="1165">1165</a>&#160;г. ён вылучыў «Романови Вячеславлю внуку» Васілеў і Красн. Пры пераемніках Рамана Расціславіча (1159—1180) працэс драблення паскорыўся: у 1180 згадваецца ўдзел у <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Мсціслаў">Мсціславе</a>, якім валодаў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Мсціслаў Раманавіч">Мсціслаў Раманавіч</a>, у 1209&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Таропец">таропецкі</a> ўдзел Мсціслава Мсціславіча Удатнага. У канцы XII&#160;— пачатку XIII ст. ўплыў Смаленскага княства на іншыя землі паменшыў. Пасля смерці князя Мсціслава Давыдавіча (1230) пачаўся яго заняпад, абумоўлены ўсобіцамі паміж 2 лініямі смаленскіх князёў&#160;— Раманавічамі і Давыдавічамі. У 2-й палове XIII ст. са складу Смаленскага княства вылучыліся Вяземскі і Мажайскі ўдзелы. </p><p>Невядома дакладна, ці быў Смаленск захоплены мангола-татарамі падчас іх паходаў у 1238—1240 гады. Мяркуецца, што ён застаўся ў баку ад <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Мангола-татарскае нашэсце на Русь">маршу мангольскіх войскаў</a> і толькі ў 1270-я гады пачаў прызнаваць уладу <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Залатая Арда">Арды</a>, якая, аднак, адчувалася тут даволі слаба<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Каля 1280&#160;года смаленскія князі Расціславічы садзяць свайго намесніка ў Віцебску, а ў 1290-я гады ім удаецца далучыць Бранскі ўдзел. </p><p>У пачатку XIV ст. Смаленск канчаткова страціў кантроль над <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Віцебск">Віцебскам</a>. Спроба смаленскай цэнтральнай велікакняжацкай улады перашкодзіць дэзінтэграцыйным працэсам і аднавіць страчаныя пазіцыі, зробленая ў 1300&#160;годзе князем <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_(%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Аляксандр Глебавіч (князь смаленскі) (няма такой старонкі)">Аляксандрам Глебавічам</a>, у адносінах да Дарагабужа скончылася няўдачай<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Аднак у 1302&#160;годзе маскоўскія князі захапілі Мажайскі ўдзел<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>З сярэдзіны XIII ст. на Смаленск пачаліся набегі Літвы. Княства, якое ўсё больш слабела, паступова губляе землі, і Смаленск усё больш трапляе ў залежнасць ад <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Маскоўская дзяржава">Масквы</a> і Літвы. У пачатку XIV ст. ад Смаленскага княства адышлі да <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5" title="Вялікае Княства Літоўскае">Вялікага Княства Літоўскага (ВКЛ)</a> землі Падняпроўя, басейн Проні, верхняе Паволжа. Пры князю Іване Аляксандравічы (1313—1358) Смаленск трывала трапіў пад уплыў ВКЛ. Збліжэнне Смаленска з Літвой выклікала варожую рэакцыю з боку Масквы і Арды&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Узбек-хан">Узбек-хан</a> зімой 1339-40 гадоў высылаў на Смаленск войскі (рускую частку экспедыцыі арганізаваў маскоўскі князь <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Іван Каліта">Іван Каліта</a>). </p><p>Князь <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Святаслаў Іванавіч">Святаслаў Іванавіч</a> (1358—1386) імкнуўся да захавання незалежнасці Смаленскага княства, але ў выніку паходаў ВКЛ яно страціла значную частку тэрыторыі на поўдні і поўначы, у т.л. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Мсціслаў">Мсціслаў</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%9E" title="Ржэў">Ржэў</a>. Святаслаў Іванавіч загінуў у 1386 годзе, калі смаленскае войска было разбіта ў бітве на рацэ Віхра (пад Мсціславам). Апошнія смаленскія князі <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Юрый Святаславіч">Юрый Святаславіч</a> (1386—1392) і Глеб Святаславіч (1392—1395) знаходзіліся пад уплывам ВКЛ. Скарыстаўшы міжусобіцу паміж Глебам і Юрыем, вялікі князь <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82" title="Вітаўт">Вітаўт</a> у 1395 годзе захапіў Смаленск і пасадзіў там сваіх намеснікаў; Глеб Святаславіч быў адпраўлены ў ВКЛ, а Юрый Святаславіч уцёк у <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Разань">Разань</a> да свайго цесця Алега Іванавіча і з яго дапамогай у 1401 годзе вярнуў Смаленск. Вітаўт спрабаваў вярнуць горад у 1401, 1402 і 1403 гадах; у 1403 годзе ён захапіў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Мажайск">Мажайск</a>, і Смаленск апынуўся ў акружэнні зямель ВКЛ. Скарыстаўшы нейтралітэт Масквы і смерць Алега Іванавіча ў 1404 годзе, Вітаўт вярнуў Смаленск: «винных всех… позабивал до троих тысячей, и, абы в Смоленску не было болшей уже бунтов, а княжество обернул в воеводство». Такім чынам, Смаленскае княства было ліквідавана і на яго аснове створана <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Смаленскае ваяводства">Смаленскае ваяводства</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гл._таксама"><span id=".D0.93.D0.BB._.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Гл. таксама</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Правіць раздзел: Гл. таксама" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гл. таксама"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Бельскае княства">Бельскае княства</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Крыніцы"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.86.D1.8B"></span>Крыніцы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Правіць раздзел: Крыніцы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Крыніцы"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Булкин, В.&#160;А.&#160;Днепро-двинское пространство&#160;— «Серединная Русь» / В.&#160;А.&#160;Булкин // Петербургский археологический вестник.&#160;— 1994.&#160;— №&#160;3.&#160;— С. 133.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Алексеев Л.&#160;В.&#160;Смоленская земля в IX―XIII вв.&#160;— С. 235</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Полное собрание русских летописей. Т. 7.&#160;— СПб., 1856.&#160;— С. 182</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ластоўскі, Г.</i> Смаленская зямля ў канцы XIII&#160;— першай паловы XIV&#160;стст. / Генадзь Ластоўскі // Беларускі гістарычны часопіс.&#160;— 1997.&#160;— №&#160;2.&#160;— С. 29.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Літаратура"><span id=".D0.9B.D1.96.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Літаратура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Правіць раздзел: Літаратура" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Літаратура"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFБелЭн2002"><i><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Андрэй Анатолевіч Мяцельскі">Мяцельскі А. А.</a></i>&#32;Смаленскае княства&#160;//&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Беларуская энцыклапедыя">Беларуская энцыклапедыя</a>: У 18 т. Т. 15: Следавікі — Трыо&#160;/ Рэдкал.: <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Генадзь Пятровіч Пашкоў">Г. П. Пашкоў</a> і інш.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Мінск">Мн.</span>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Беларуская Энцыклапедыя імя Петруся Броўкі">БелЭн</a>, 2002.&#160;— Т.&#160;15.&#160;— С.&#160;41.&#160;— <span style="white-space: nowrap;">10&#160;000 экз.</span>&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:BookSources/9851100358" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 985-11-0035-8</a>.&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:BookSources/9851102512" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 985-11-0251-2</a> (т.&#160;15).</span></li> <li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343" id="CITEREFБеларусь1995"><span data-wikidata-qualifier-id="P248">Смаленскае княства</span>&#32;&#47;&#47;&#32;Беларусь: энцыклапедычны даведнік&#32;&#47;&#32;Рэдкал. <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Барыс Іванавіч Сачанка">Б. І. Сачанка</a> (гал. рэд.) і інш.; Маст.&#160;М.&#160;В.&#160;Драко, А.&#160;М.&#160;Хількевіч.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Мінск">Мн.</span>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Беларуская Энцыклапедыя імя Петруся Броўкі">БелЭн</a>, 1995.&#160;— С.&#160;673.&#160;— 800&#160;с.&#160;— <span style="white-space: nowrap;">5&#160;000 экз.</span>&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:BookSources/9851100269" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 985-11-0026-9</a>.</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B5%D1%9E" title="Леанід Васілевіч Аляксееў">Алексеев, Л.&#160;В.</a></i>&#160;Смоленская земля в IX―XIII вв.: очерки истории Смоленщины и Восточной Белоруссии / Л.&#160;В.&#160;Алексеев; [отв. ред. Я.&#160;Н.&#160;Щапов]; Академия наук СССР, Институт археологии.&#160;— М.: Наука, 1980.&#160;— 260, [1] с., [2] л. ил., карт</li> <li><i>Голубовский, П.&#160;В.</i>&#160;История Смоленской земли до начала XV ст.: Монография П.&#160;В.&#160;Голубовского.&#160;— Киев: Типография Императорского университета Св. Владимира, 1895.&#160;— II, 34, 11 с. с 2 л. табл.</li> <li><i>Ластоўскі, Г.</i> Смаленская зямля ў канцы XIII&#160;— першай паловы XIV&#160;стст. / Генадзь Ластоўскі // Беларускі гістарычны часопіс.&#160;— 1997.&#160;— №&#160;2.&#160;— С. 28&#160;— 37.</li> <li><i>Мяцельскі, А.</i> Землі Беларусі і Смаленскае княства (IX—XIII&#160;стст.) / Андрэй Мяцельскі // Беларускі гістарычны часопіс.&#160;— 1997.&#160;— №&#160;2.&#160;— С. 17&#160;— 27.</li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFЭГБ2001"><i>Мяцельскі, А.</i>&#32;Смаленскае княства&#160;//&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Энцыклапедыя гісторыі Беларусі">Энцыклапедыя гісторыі Беларусі</a>. У 6 т. Т. 6. Кн. 1: Пузыны — Усая&#160;/ Рэдкал.: <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Генадзь Пашкоў">Г. П. Пашкоў</a> (галоўны рэд.) і інш.; Маст. Э. Э. Жакевіч.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Мінск">Мн.</span>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Беларуская Энцыклапедыя імя Петруся Броўкі">БелЭн</a>, 2001.&#160;— С.&#160;357.&#160;— <span style="white-space: nowrap;">10&#160;000 экз.</span>&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:BookSources/9851102148" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 985-11-0214-8</a>.</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Генадзь Мікалаевіч Сагановіч">Сагановіч, Г. М</a></i> Нарыс гісторыі Беларусі: Ад старажытнасці да канца XVIII ст. / Генадзь Сагановіч.&#160;— Мн.: Энцыклапедыкс, 2001.&#160;— 411, [2] с.&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:BookSources/9856374342" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 985-6374-34-2</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4785216">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Смаленскае_княства" data-name="Смаленскае княства" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⛭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span></span><div id="Смаленскае_княства" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Смаленскае княства</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Смаленскае княства</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Крывічы">Крывічы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Расціславічы Смаленскія">Расціславічы Смаленскія</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Смаленская епархія (няма такой старонкі)">Смаленская епархія</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гісторыя Смаленска (няма такой старонкі)">Гісторыя Смаленска</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Значныя падзеі</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Бітва на Калцы">Бітва на рацэ Калка</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC_(1386)" title="Бітва пад Мсціславам (1386)">Бітва пад Мсціславам (1386)</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 7px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Coat_of_Arms_of_Principality_of_Smolensk.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Coat_of_Arms_of_Principality_of_Smolensk.png/58px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Principality_of_Smolensk.png" decoding="async" width="58" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Coat_of_Arms_of_Principality_of_Smolensk.png/87px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Principality_of_Smolensk.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Coat_of_Arms_of_Principality_of_Smolensk.png/116px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Principality_of_Smolensk.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="775" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Князі смаленскія">Смаленскія правіцелі</a> <br /> да перыяду незалежнасці<br /> (да 1127 года)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Станіслаў 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href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Ізяслаў Уладзіміравіч">Ізяслаў Уладзіміравіч</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Давыд Святаславіч">Давыд Святаславіч</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Святаслаў Уладзіміравіч (няма такой старонкі)">Святаслаў Уладзіміравіч</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Яраполк Уладзіміравіч">Яраполк Уладзіміравіч</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Вячаслаў Уладзіміравіч">Вячаслаў Уладзіміравіч</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Князі смаленскія">Смаленскія правіцелі</a> <br /> у перыяд незалежнасці(з 1127)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9C%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Расціслаў Мсціславіч">Расціслаў Мсціславіч</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%91%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фёдар Расціславіч Чорны (няма такой старонкі)">Фёдар Расціславіч Чорны</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_(%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Аляксандр Глебавіч (князь смаленскі) (няма такой старонкі)">Аляксандр Глебавіч</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Іван Аляксандравіч (няма такой старонкі)">Іван Аляксандравіч</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Святаслаў Іванавіч">Святаслаў Іванавіч</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Юрый Святаславіч">Юрый Святаславіч</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_(%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96)" title="Глеб Святаславіч (князь смаленскі)">Глеб Святаславіч</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Раман Міхайлавіч Малады (няма такой старонкі)">Раман Міхайлавіч Малады</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Грамадства і культура</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Аўрамій Смаленскі">Аўрамій Смаленскі</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%96_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Дагавор Смаленска з Рыгай і Гоцкім берагам (няма такой старонкі)">Дагавор Смаленска з Рыгай і Гоцкім берагам</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Хрысціянскія святыні</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Смаленская ікона Божай Маці (няма такой старонкі)">Смаленская ікона Божай Маці</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Свірская царква (няма такой старонкі)">Свірская царква</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Удзельнае княства">Удзелы</a> Смаленскай зямлі</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мажайскае княства (няма такой старонкі)">Мажайскае княства</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вяземскае княства">Вяземскае княства</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тарапецкае княства (няма такой старонкі)">Тарапецкае княства</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Дарагабужскае княства (няма такой старонкі)">Дарагабужскае княства</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Селяхоўскае княства (няма такой старонкі)">Селяхоўскае княства</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ржэўскае княства (няма такой старонкі)">Ржэўскае княства</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Найстаражытнейшыя гарады<br /> Смаленскай зямлі</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Смаленск">Смаленск</a> (862)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Таропец">Таропец</a> (1074)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Архітэктура княства (няма такой старонкі)">Архітэктура княства</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Свірская царква (няма такой старонкі)">Свірская царква</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%86%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Царква Іаана Багаслова (няма такой старонкі)">Царква Іаана Багаслова</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4785216"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Гісторыя_Беларусі" data-name="Гісторыя Беларусі 2" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96_2" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⛭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span></span><div id="Гісторыя_Беларусі" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Гісторыя Беларусі">Гісторыя Беларусі</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Старажытная гісторыя Беларусі">Старажытнасць</a> (да 500)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Каменны век на Беларусі">Палеаліт</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Каменны век на Беларусі">Мезаліт</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Каменны век на Беларусі">Неаліт</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Бронзавы век на Беларусі">Бронзавы век</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Жалезны век на Беларусі">Жалезны век</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Неўры">Неўры</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Бастарны">Бастарны</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Ранняе Сярэднявечча (500—1240)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Балты на Беларусі (няма такой старонкі)">Балты</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Славянская каланізацыя Беларусі">Славяне</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Полацкае княжанне">Полацкае княжанне</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Полацкае княства">Полацкае княства</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Тураўскае княства">Тураўскае княства</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Смаленскае княства</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F)" title="Літва (зямля)">Літва старажытная</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5" title="Вялікае Княства Літоўскае">Вялікае Княства Літоўскае</a> (1237—1569)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Утварэнне Вялікага Княства Літоўскага">Утварэнне</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Крэўская унія">Крэўская унія</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Статуты Вялікага Княства Літоўскага">Статуты ВКЛ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рэфармацыя на Беларусі (няма такой старонкі)">Рэфармацыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%B7_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Войны Маскоўскай дзяржавы з Вялікім Княствам Літоўскім">Войны з Маскоўскай дзяржавай</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Люблінская унія">Люблінская унія</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Залаты век беларускай гісторыі">Залаты век</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%87_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Рэч Паспалітая">Рэч Паспалітая</a> (1569—1795)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Люблінская унія">Люблінская унія</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%87%D1%8B_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%96_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Войны Рэчы Паспалітай і Расіі (няма такой старонкі)">Войны Рэчы Паспалітай і Расіі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Берасцейская унія">Берасцейская унія</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%96_%D0%B7_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%87%D1%87%D1%83_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_(1654%E2%80%941667)" title="Вайна Расіі з Рэччу Паспалітай (1654—1667)">Патоп</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Паланізацыя">Паланізацыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Асветніцтва на Беларусі">Асветніцтва</a></li> <li><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Выдатны артыкул"><img alt="✯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Green_star_unboxed.svg/13px-Green_star_unboxed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Green_star_unboxed.svg/20px-Green_star_unboxed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Green_star_unboxed.svg/26px-Green_star_unboxed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="518" /></a></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Артыкул года"><img alt="✰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.svg/13px-%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.svg/20px-%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.svg/26px-%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="345" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_3_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%8F_1791_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канстытуцыя 3 мая 1791 года">Канстытуцыя 3 мая 1791 года</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%87%D1%8B_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Падзелы Рэчы Паспалітай">Падзелы Рэчы Паспалітай</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_1794_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Паўстанне 1794 года">Паўстанне 1794 года</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">У складзе <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Расійская імперыя">Расійскай імперыі</a> (1795—1917)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Беларусь у складзе Расійскай імперыі">Беларусь у складзе Расійскай імперыі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Беларускае генерал-губернатарства">Беларускае ваеннае</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Літоўскае генерал-губернатарства">Літоўскае ваеннае губернатарствы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_(1811)" title="Вялікае Княства Літоўскае (1811)">Вялікае Княства Літоўскае (1811)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_1812_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Вайна 1812 года">Вайна 1812 года</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_(1812)" title="Вялікае Княства Літоўскае (1812)">Вялікае Княства Літоўскае (1812)</a></li> <li><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Выдатны артыкул"><img alt="✯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Green_star_unboxed.svg/13px-Green_star_unboxed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Green_star_unboxed.svg/20px-Green_star_unboxed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Green_star_unboxed.svg/26px-Green_star_unboxed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="518" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Паўночна-Заходні край">Паўночна-Заходні край</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_1830%E2%80%941831_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Паўстанне 1830—1831 гадоў">Паўстанне 1830—1831 гадоў</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_1863%E2%80%941864_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Паўстанне 1863—1864 гадоў">Паўстанне 1863—1864 гадоў</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Русіфікацыя Беларусі">Русіфікацыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Беларускае нацыянальнае адраджэнне">Нацыянальнае адраджэнне</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%A5%D0%A5_%D1%81%D1%82." title="Беларусь у пачатку ХХ ст.">Беларусь у пачатку ХХ ст.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_%D1%83_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Беларусь у Першай сусветнай вайне">Першая сусветная вайна</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Найноўшы час (1917—1991)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Кастрычніцкая рэвалюцыя на Беларусі">Кастрычніцкая рэвалюцыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%9E_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96_(1918%E2%80%941920)" title="Грамадзянская вайна і ваенная інтэрвенцыя ў Беларусі (1918—1920)">Грамадзянская вайна і інтэрвенцыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Заходняя вобласць">Заходняя вобласць</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Заходняя камуна">Заходняя камуна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Беларуская Народная Рэспубліка">БНР</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5" title="Вялікае Княства Літоўска-Беларускае">Вялікае Княства Літоўска-Беларускае (1918)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Сацыялістычная Савецкая Рэспубліка Беларусі">ССРБ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Літоўска-Беларуская Савецкая Сацыялістычная Рэспубліка">Літбел ССР</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Беларусь у польска-савецкай вайне">Польска-савецкая вайна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Паход Булак-Балаховіча">Паход Булак-Балаховіча</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Беларуская Савецкая Сацыялістычная Рэспубліка">БССР</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%9E_%D0%91%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" title="Індустрыялізацыя і калектывізацыя ў БССР">Індустрыялізацыя і калектывізацыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Беларусізацыя">Беларусізацыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%91%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" title="Узбуйненне БССР">Узбуйненне БССР</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Сярэдняя Літва">Сярэдняя Літва</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Заходняя Беларусь">Заходняя Беларусь</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%96%D1%96_%D1%9E_%D0%91%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" title="Рэпрэсіі ў БССР">Рэпрэсіі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_%D1%83_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Беларусь у Вялікай Айчыннай вайне">Другая сусветная вайна</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_(1939)" title="Польская абарончая вайна (1939)">Польская абарончая вайна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" title="Далучэнне Заходняй Беларусі да БССР">аб’яднанне Беларусі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96_(1941)" title="Абарончая аперацыя на Беларусі (1941)">нямецкае ўварванне</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96_(1941%E2%80%941944)" title="Нямецкая акупацыя Беларусі (1941—1944)">акупацыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%83_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Халакост у Беларусі">Халакост</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85_%D1%83_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96_(1941%E2%80%941944)" title="Савецкі партызанскі рух у Беларусі (1941—1944)">савецкі партызанскі рух</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC_%D1%83_%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Беларускі калабарацыянізм у Другой сусветнай вайне">калабарацыянізм</a></li> <li><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Выдатны артыкул"><img alt="✯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Green_star_unboxed.svg/13px-Green_star_unboxed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Green_star_unboxed.svg/20px-Green_star_unboxed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Green_star_unboxed.svg/26px-Green_star_unboxed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="518" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%C2%AB%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%91%D0%BD%C2%BB" title="Аперацыя «Баграціён»">вызваленне</a>)</li> <li><a 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