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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-Apple" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-Apple"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Pre-Apple </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-Apple-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Apple_formation_and_success" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Apple_formation_and_success"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Apple formation and success </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Apple_formation_and_success-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Plane_crash_and_temporary_leave_from_Apple" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plane_crash_and_temporary_leave_from_Apple"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Plane crash and temporary leave from Apple </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plane_crash_and_temporary_leave_from_Apple-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-UC_Berkeley_and_US_Festivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#UC_Berkeley_and_US_Festivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 UC Berkeley and US Festivals </div> </a> <ul id="toc-UC_Berkeley_and_US_Festivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Return_to_Apple_product_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Return_to_Apple_product_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Return to Apple product development </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Return_to_Apple_product_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Final_departure_from_Apple_workforce" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Final_departure_from_Apple_workforce"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 Final departure from Apple workforce </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Final_departure_from_Apple_workforce-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-Apple" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-Apple"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.7 Post-Apple </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-Apple-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inventions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inventions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Inventions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inventions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philanthropy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philanthropy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Philanthropy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philanthropy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Views_on_artificial_superintelligence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Views_on_artificial_superintelligence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Views on artificial superintelligence </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Views_on_artificial_superintelligence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Personal life </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honors_and_awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honors_and_awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Honors and awards </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Honors_and_awards-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Honors and awards subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Honors_and_awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Honorary_degrees" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honorary_degrees"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Honorary degrees </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honorary_degrees-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 In media </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-In_media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle In media subsection </button> <ul id="toc-In_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Documentaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Documentaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Documentaries </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Documentaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Feature_films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Feature_films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 Feature films </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Feature_films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3 Television </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Steve Wozniak</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 83 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-83" aria-hidden="true" > 83 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%83" title="ستيف وزنياك – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ستيف وزنياك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiv_Voznyak" title="Stiv Voznyak – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Stiv Voznyak" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD_%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95" title="স্টিভ ওজনিয়াক – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্টিভ ওজনিয়াক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%9E_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Стыў Возняк – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стыў Возняк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Стив Возняк – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стив Возняк" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Стив Возняк – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Стив Возняк" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%B2%CE%B5%CE%BD_%CE%92%CF%8C%CE%B6%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA" title="Στήβεν Βόζνιακ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στήβεν Βόζνιακ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="استیو وازنیک – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استیو وازنیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Wozniak" title="Stephen Wozniak – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Stephen Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%9B%8C%EC%A6%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%85" title="스티브 워즈니악 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스티브 워즈니악" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%BE_%D5%8E%D5%B8%D5%A6%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Ստիվ Վոզնյակ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ստիվ Վոզնյակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95" title="स्टीव वोज़नियाक – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्टीव वोज़नियाक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%91_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A7" title="סטיב ווזניאק – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סטיב ווזניאק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸ್ಟೀವ್ ವಾಜ್ನೈಕ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ಟೀವ್ ವಾಜ್ನೈಕ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%95_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="სტივ უოზნიაკი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სტივ უოზნიაკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Стив Возняк – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Стив Возняк" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Стив Возняк – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Стив Возняк" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephanus_Wozniak" title="Stephanus Wozniak – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stephanus Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C4%ABvs_Voz%C5%86aks" title="Stīvs Vozņaks – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stīvs Vozņaks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Стив Возњак – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Стив Возњак" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="സ്റ്റീവ് വോസ്നിയാക്ക് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്റ്റീവ് വോസ്നിയാക്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95" title="स्टीव वॉझनियाक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्टीव वॉझनियाक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%83" title="ستيف وزنياك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ستيف وزنياك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Стив Возниак – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Стив Возниак" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95" title="स्टिभ वोज्नियाक – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="स्टिभ वोज्नियाक" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%96%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A9%E3%82%BA%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF" title="スティーブ・ウォズニアック – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スティーブ・ウォズニアック" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%88_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="سٹیو وازنیاک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سٹیو وازنیاک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BC%DB%8C%D9%88_%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="سټیو ووزنیاک – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سټیو ووزنیاک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA,_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Возняк, Стив – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Возняк, Стив" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A4_%D9%88%DB%86%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="ستیڤ وۆزنیاک – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ستیڤ وۆزنیاک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Стив Вознијак – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стив Вознијак" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="ஸ்டீவ் வாஸ்னியாக் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஸ்டீவ் வாஸ்னியாக்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9F_%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81" title="สตีฟ วอซเนียก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สตีฟ วอซเนียก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Стів Возняк – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стів Возняк" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%85%B9%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B" title="斯蒂夫·沃兹尼亚克 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯蒂夫·沃兹尼亚克" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%8F%90%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E7%A6%BE%E8%8C%B2%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B" title="史提夫·禾茲尼亞克 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="史提夫·禾茲尼亞克" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Steve Wozniak" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%92%82%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%85%B9%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B" title="史蒂夫·沃兹尼亚克 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" 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searchaux" style="display:none">American electrical engineer and programmer (born 1950)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/WOZ_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="WOZ (disambiguation)">WOZ (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Steve Wozniak</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2150" data-file-height="2451" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Wozniak in 2017</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Stephen Gary Wozniak</div> (1950-08-11) August 11, 1950 (age 74) <div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose, California</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other names</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Woz</li> <li>Berkeley Blue (hacking alias)<a href="#cite_note-slate.com-1">[1]</a></li> <li>Rocky Clark (student alias)<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Citizenship</th><td class="infobox-data category">United States Serbia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado_Boulder" title="University of Colorado Boulder">University of Colorado Boulder</a> (expelled) <a href="/wiki/De_Anza_College" title="De Anza College">De Anza College</a> (attended) <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">University of California, Berkeley</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Engineering" title="Bachelor of Engineering">BSE</a>)<a href="#cite_note-wozorg-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Entrepreneur</li><li>electrical engineer</li><li>programmer</li><li>inventor</li><li>philanthropist</li><li>investor</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1971–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left:1em;text-indent:-1em;"> <ul><li>Pioneer of the <a href="/wiki/Personal_computer_revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="Personal computer revolution">personal computer revolution</a> with <a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a></li> <li>Co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_I" title="Apple I">Apple I</a> creator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_II_(1977_computer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple II (1977 computer)">Apple II</a> co-creator and lead developer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macintosh" class="mw-redirect" title="Macintosh">Macintosh</a> co-creator and co-developer</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Alice Robertson</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1976; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1980)</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Candice_Clark" title="Candice Clark">Candice Clark</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1981; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1987)</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Suzanne Mulkern</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1990; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 2004)</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Janet Hill</div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 2008)</div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Call sign</th><td class="infobox-data">ex-WA6BND (ex-WV6VLY)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://woz.org">woz.org</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Stephen Gary Wozniak (<a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˈwɒzniæk/</a>; born August 11, 1950), also known by his nickname Woz, is an American technology entrepreneur, <a href="/wiki/Electrical_engineer" class="mw-redirect" title="Electrical engineer">electrical engineer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Computer_programmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer programmer">computer programmer</a>, philanthropist, and inventor. In 1976, he co-founded <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple Computer</a> with his early business partner <a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a>. Through his work at Apple in the 1970s and 1980s, he is widely recognized as one of the most prominent pioneers of the <a href="/wiki/Personal_computer_revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="Personal computer revolution">personal computer revolution</a>.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> In 1975, Wozniak started developing the <a href="/wiki/Apple_I" title="Apple I">Apple I</a><a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a>: <span title="Page: 150
Quotation: "After my first meeting, I started designing the computer that would later be known as the Apple I. It was that inspiring."" class="tooltip tooltip-dashed" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;">150  into the computer that launched Apple when he and Jobs first began marketing it the following year. He was the primary designer of the <a href="/wiki/Apple_II_(1977_computer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple II (1977 computer)">Apple II</a>, introduced in 1977, known as one of the first highly successful mass-produced <a href="/wiki/Microcomputer" title="Microcomputer">microcomputers</a>,<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> while Jobs oversaw the development of its foam-molded plastic case and early Apple employee <a href="/wiki/Rod_Holt" title="Rod Holt">Rod Holt</a> developed its <a href="/wiki/Switched-mode_power_supply" title="Switched-mode power supply">switching power supply</a>.<a href="#cite_note-mit-7">[7]</a> With <a href="/wiki/Human%E2%80%93computer_interface" class="mw-redirect" title="Human–computer interface">human–computer interface</a> expert <a href="/wiki/Jef_Raskin" title="Jef Raskin">Jef Raskin</a>, Wozniak had a major influence over the initial development of the original <a href="/wiki/Macintosh_128K" title="Macintosh 128K"> Macintosh</a> concepts from 1979 to 1981, when Jobs took over the project following Wozniak's brief departure from the company due to a traumatic airplane accident.<a href="#cite_note-TheVerge-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-wozorg-3">[3]</a> After permanently leaving Apple in 1985, Wozniak founded <a href="/wiki/CL_9" title="CL 9">CL 9</a> and created the first programmable <a href="/wiki/Universal_remote" title="Universal remote">universal remote</a>, released in 1987. He then pursued several other businesses and philanthropic ventures throughout his career, focusing largely on technology in <a href="/wiki/K%E2%80%9312" title="K–12">K–12</a> schools.<a href="#cite_note-wozorg-3">[3]</a> As of June 2024, Wozniak has remained an employee of Apple in a ceremonial capacity since stepping down in 1985.<a href="#cite_note-wozemployee-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> In recent years, he has helped fund multiple entrepreneurial efforts dealing in areas such as <a href="/wiki/Global_Positioning_System" title="Global Positioning System">GPS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications" title="Telecommunications">telecommunications</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flash_memory" title="Flash memory">flash memory</a>, technology and pop culture conventions, technical education, <a href="/wiki/Ecology" title="Ecology">ecology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Satellite" title="Satellite">satellites</a> and more. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Wozniak_in_1968_Pegasus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Steve_Wozniak_in_1968_Pegasus.jpg/170px-Steve_Wozniak_in_1968_Pegasus.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Steve_Wozniak_in_1968_Pegasus.jpg/255px-Steve_Wozniak_in_1968_Pegasus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Steve_Wozniak_in_1968_Pegasus.jpg/340px-Steve_Wozniak_in_1968_Pegasus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="646" /></a><figcaption>Wozniak's 1968 <a href="/wiki/Homestead_High_School_(Cupertino,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Homestead High School (Cupertino, California)">Homestead High School</a> yearbook photo</figcaption></figure> Stephen Gary Wozniak was born on August 11, 1950, in <a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose, California</a>.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a>: 18 <a href="#cite_note-biography.com-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-Wizard-12">[12]</a>: 13 <a href="#cite_note-Apple_Confidential-13">[13]</a>: 27  His mother, Margaret Louise Wozniak (née Kern) (1923–2014), was from <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington state</a>,<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> and his father, Francis Jacob "Jerry" Wozniak (1925–1994) of <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>,<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a>: 18  was an engineer for the <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Corporation" title="Lockheed Corporation">Lockheed Corporation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Apple_Confidential-13">[13]</a>: 1  Wozniak graduated from <a href="/wiki/Homestead_High_School_(Cupertino,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Homestead High School (Cupertino, California)">Homestead High School</a> in 1968, in <a href="/wiki/Cupertino,_California" title="Cupertino, California">Cupertino, California</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Wizard-12">[12]</a>: 25  Steve has one brother, Mark Wozniak, a former tech executive who lives in Menlo Park. He also has one sister, Leslie Wozniak. She attended Homestead High School in Cupertino. She is a grant adviser at Five Bridges Foundation, which helps at-risk youths in San Francisco. She once said it was her mother who introduced activism to her and her siblings.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> The name on Wozniak's birth certificate is "Stephan Gary Wozniak", but his mother said that she intended it to be spelled "Stephen", which is what he uses.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a>: 18  He has mentioned the surname "<a href="/wiki/Wozniak" class="mw-redirect" title="Wozniak">Wozniak</a>" being Polish.<a href="#cite_note-wozorg-polish-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a>: <span title="Pages: 129–130
Quotation: "Being a Polish Wozniak who tells and laughs at Polish jokes ... Twelve years later the same Polish-American Congress gave me its Heritage Award, its highest award for achievements by a Polish-American."" class="tooltip tooltip-dashed" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;">129–130  In the early 1970s, Wozniak's <a href="/wiki/Blue_box" title="Blue box">blue box</a> design earned him the nickname "Berkeley Blue" in the <a href="/wiki/Phreaking" title="Phreaking">phreaking</a> community.<a href="#cite_note-slate.com-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> Wozniak has credited watching <a href="/wiki/Star_Trek" title="Star Trek">Star Trek</a> and attending <a href="/wiki/Star_Trek_convention" class="mw-redirect" title="Star Trek convention">Star Trek conventions</a> while in his youth as a source of inspiration for his starting <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple Computer</a>.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> In his autobiography, iWoz, he also credits the <a href="/wiki/Tom_Swift_Jr." title="Tom Swift Jr.">Tom Swift Jr.</a> books as an inspiration for becoming an engineer.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-Apple">Pre-Apple</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pre-Apple">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Apple#1971–1985:_Jobs_and_Wozniak" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Apple">History of Apple § 1971–1985: Jobs and Wozniak</a></div> In 1969, Wozniak returned to the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a> after being expelled from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado_Boulder" title="University of Colorado Boulder">University of Colorado Boulder</a> in his first year for hacking the university's computer system.<a href="#cite_note-CUIndependent-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> He re-enrolled at <a href="/wiki/De_Anza_College" title="De Anza College">De Anza College</a> in Cupertino before transferring to the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">University of California, Berkeley</a>, in 1971.<a href="#cite_note-Apple_Confidential-13">[13]</a>: 1  In June of that year, for a self-taught engineering project, Wozniak designed and built his first computer with his friend <a href="/wiki/Bill_Fernandez" title="Bill Fernandez">Bill Fernandez</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Apple_Confidential-13">[13]</a>: 1  Predating useful microprocessors, screens, and keyboards, and using <a href="/wiki/Punch_card" class="mw-redirect" title="Punch card">punch cards</a> and only 20 <a href="/wiki/Transistor%E2%80%93transistor_logic" title="Transistor–transistor logic">TTL</a> chips donated by an acquaintance, they named it "Cream Soda" after their <a href="/wiki/Cream_soda" title="Cream soda">favorite beverage</a>. A newspaper reporter stepped on the power supply cable and blew up the computer, but it served Wozniak as "a good prelude to my thinking 5 years later with the Apple I and Apple II computers".<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> Before focusing his attention on Apple, he was employed at <a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard</a> (HP), where he designed calculators.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> It was during this time that he dropped out of Berkeley and befriended <a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Jobs&Woz-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-ABCnews-25">[25]</a> Wozniak was introduced to Jobs by Fernandez, who attended <a href="/wiki/Homestead_High_School_(Cupertino,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Homestead High School (Cupertino, California)">Homestead High School</a> with Jobs in 1971. Jobs and Wozniak became friends when Jobs worked for the summer at HP, where Wozniak, too, was employed, working on a <a href="/wiki/Mainframe_computer" title="Mainframe computer">mainframe computer</a>.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">We first met in 1971 during my college years, while he was in high school. A friend said, 'you should meet Steve Jobs because he likes electronics, and he also plays pranks.' So he introduced us.<div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Steve Wozniak<a href="#cite_note-ABCnews-25">[25]</a></cite></div></blockquote> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Blue_Box_in_museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Blue_Box_in_museum.jpg/220px-Blue_Box_in_museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Blue_Box_in_museum.jpg/330px-Blue_Box_in_museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Blue_Box_in_museum.jpg/440px-Blue_Box_in_museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="461" data-file-height="461" /></a><figcaption>Steve Wozniak's <a href="/wiki/Blue_box" title="Blue box">blue box</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Computer_History_Museum" title="Computer History Museum">Computer History Museum</a></figcaption></figure> Their first business partnership began later that year when Wozniak read an article titled "Secrets of the Little Blue Box" from the October 1971 issue of <a href="/wiki/Esquire_(magazine)" title="Esquire (magazine)">Esquire</a>, and started to build his own "<a href="/wiki/Blue_box" title="Blue box">blue boxes</a>" that enabled one to make long-distance <a href="/wiki/Phreaking" title="Phreaking">phone calls at no cost</a>.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> Jobs, who handled the sales of the blue boxes, managed to sell some two hundred of them for $150 each, and split the profit with Wozniak.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELinzmayer20041–2-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEO'Grady20091–2-30">[30]</a> Jobs later told his biographer that if it had not been for Wozniak's blue boxes, "there wouldn't have been an Apple."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIsaacson201530-31">[31]</a> In 1973, Jobs was working for <a href="/wiki/Arcade_game" title="Arcade game">arcade game</a> company <a href="/wiki/Atari,_Inc." title="Atari, Inc.">Atari, Inc.</a> in <a href="/wiki/Los_Gatos,_California" title="Los Gatos, California">Los Gatos, California</a>.<a href="#cite_note-intoday1-32">[32]</a> He was assigned to create a <a href="/wiki/Printed_circuit_board" title="Printed circuit board">circuit board</a> for the arcade video game <a href="/wiki/Breakout_(video_game)" title="Breakout (video game)">Breakout</a>. According to Atari co-founder <a href="/wiki/Nolan_Bushnell" title="Nolan Bushnell">Nolan Bushnell</a>, Atari offered $100 (equivalent to $686 in 2023) for each chip that was eliminated in the machine. Jobs had little knowledge of circuit board design and made a deal with Wozniak to split the fee evenly between them if Wozniak could minimize the number of chips. Wozniak reduced the number of chips by 50, by using <a href="/wiki/Random-access_memory" title="Random-access memory">RAM</a> for the brick representation. The fact that this prototype had no scoring or coin mechanisms meant Woz's prototype could not be used. Jobs was paid the full bonus regardless. Jobs told Wozniak that Atari gave them only $700 and that Wozniak's share was thus $350 (equivalent to $2,400 in 2023).<a href="#cite_note-breakout-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a>: 147–148, 180  Wozniak did not learn about the actual $5,000 bonus (equivalent to $34,300 in 2023) until ten years later. While dismayed, he said that if Jobs had told him about it and had said he needed the money, Wozniak would have given it to him.<a href="#cite_note-Isaacson-34">[34]</a>: 104–107  In 1975, Wozniak began designing and developing the computer that would eventually make him famous, the <a href="/wiki/Apple_I" title="Apple I">Apple I</a>.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> With the Apple I, Wozniak was largely working to impress other members of the <a href="/wiki/Palo_Alto,_California" title="Palo Alto, California">Palo Alto</a>–based <a href="/wiki/Homebrew_Computer_Club" title="Homebrew Computer Club">Homebrew Computer Club</a>,<a href="#cite_note-becomingsj-36">[36]</a>: 35–38  a local group of electronics hobbyists interested in computing. The club was one of several key centers which established the home hobbyist era, essentially creating the microcomputer industry over the next few decades. Unlike other custom Homebrew designs, the Apple had an easy-to-achieve video capability that drew a crowd when it was unveiled.<a href="#cite_note-FireValley-37">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Apple_formation_and_success">Apple formation and success</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Apple formation and success">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"> Wozniak designed Apple's first products, the Apple I and II computers and he helped design the Macintosh — because he wanted to use them and they didn't exist.<div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>CNBC retrospective<a href="#cite_note-2_counterintuitive-38">[38]</a></cite></div></blockquote> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"> Between Woz and Jobs, Woz was the innovator, the inventor. Steve Jobs was the marketing person.<div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Apple employee #12 <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Kottke" title="Daniel Kottke">Daniel Kottke</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></cite></div></blockquote> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"> Everything I did at Apple that was an A+ job and that took us places, I had two things in my favor ... I had no money [and] I had had no training.<div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Steve Wozniak in 2010<a href="#cite_note-2_counterintuitive-38">[38]</a></cite></div></blockquote> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Original_1976_Apple_1_Computer_In_A_Briefcase.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Original_1976_Apple_1_Computer_In_A_Briefcase.JPG/220px-Original_1976_Apple_1_Computer_In_A_Briefcase.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Original_1976_Apple_1_Computer_In_A_Briefcase.JPG/330px-Original_1976_Apple_1_Computer_In_A_Briefcase.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Original_1976_Apple_1_Computer_In_A_Briefcase.JPG/440px-Original_1976_Apple_1_Computer_In_A_Briefcase.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="1624" /></a><figcaption>Original 1976 <a href="/wiki/Apple_I" title="Apple I">Apple I</a> computer in a briefcase, from the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Powerhouse_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Sydney Powerhouse Museum">Sydney Powerhouse Museum</a> collection</figcaption></figure> By March 1, 1976, Wozniak completed the basic design of the Apple I computer.<a href="#cite_note-Apple_Confidential-13">[13]</a>: 5–6  He alone designed the hardware, circuit board designs, and operating system for the computer.<a href="#cite_note-FireValley-37">[37]</a> Wozniak originally offered the design to <a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">HP</a> while working there, but was denied by the company on five occasions.<a href="#cite_note-AI-40">[40]</a> Jobs then advised Wozniak to start a business of their own to build and sell bare <a href="/wiki/Printed_circuit_board" title="Printed circuit board">printed circuit boards</a> of the Apple I.<a href="#cite_note-Apple_Confidential-13">[13]</a>: 4–6 <a href="#cite_note-becomingsj-36">[36]</a>: 35–38  Wozniak, at first skeptical, was later convinced by Jobs that even if they were not successful they could at least say to their grandchildren that they had had their own company. To raise the money they needed to build the first batch of the circuit boards, Wozniak sold his <a href="/wiki/HP-65" title="HP-65">HP scientific calculator</a> while Jobs sold his <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Type_2" title="Volkswagen Type 2">Volkswagen van</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Apple_Confidential-13">[13]</a>: 4–6 <a href="#cite_note-becomingsj-36">[36]</a>: 35–38  On April 1, 1976, Jobs and Wozniak formed the Apple Computer Company (now called <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple Inc.</a>) along with administrative supervisor <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Wayne" title="Ronald Wayne">Ronald Wayne</a>, whose participation in the new venture was short-lived. The two decided on the name "Apple" shortly after Jobs returned from Oregon and told Wozniak about his time spent on an <a href="/wiki/Apple_orchard" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple orchard">apple orchard</a> there.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> After the company was formed, Jobs and Wozniak made one last trip to the Homebrew Computer Club to give a presentation of the fully assembled version of the Apple I.<a href="#cite_note-becomingsj-36">[36]</a>: 39–40  <a href="/wiki/Paul_Terrell" title="Paul Terrell">Paul Terrell</a>, who was starting a new computer shop in <a href="/wiki/Mountain_View,_California" title="Mountain View, California">Mountain View, California</a>, called the Byte Shop,<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a> saw the presentation and was impressed by the machine.<a href="#cite_note-Isaacson-34">[34]</a>: 66–67  Terrell told Jobs that he would order 50 units of the Apple I and pay $500 (equivalent to $2,680 in 2023) each on delivery, but only if they came fully assembled, as he was not interested in buying bare printed circuit boards.<a href="#cite_note-Apple_Confidential-13">[13]</a>: 7 <a href="#cite_note-Isaacson-34">[34]</a>: 66–67  Together the duo assembled the first boards in Jobs's parents' <a href="/wiki/Los_Altos,_California" title="Los Altos, California">Los Altos</a> home; initially in his bedroom and later (when there was no space left) in the garage. Wozniak's apartment in San Jose was filled with monitors, electronic devices, and computer games that he had developed. The Apple I sold for $666.66. Wozniak later said he had no idea about the relation between the number and the <a href="/wiki/Number_of_the_beast" title="Number of the beast">mark of the beast</a>, and that he came up with the price because he liked "repeating digits".<a href="#cite_note-VintageNews-42">[42]</a> They sold their first 50 system boards to Terrell later that year.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>] <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="width: 210px; clear: right; float:right;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External image</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><img alt="image icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/16px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/24px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/32px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://img.gazeta.ru/files3/725/13190725/upload-upload-04-pic4_zoom-1000x1000-18187-pic4_zoom-1500x1500-65192.jpg">Wozniak and Steve Jobs with an Apple I circuit board, c. 1976.</a></td></tr></tbody></table> In November 1976, Jobs and Wozniak received substantial funding from a then-semi-retired <a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a> product marketing manager and engineer named <a href="/wiki/Mike_Markkula" title="Mike Markkula">Mike Markkula</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Markkula1997-43">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-Apple_Confidential-13">[13]</a>: 10  At the request of Markkula, Wozniak resigned from his job at HP and became the vice president in charge of research and development at Apple. Wozniak's Apple I was similar to the <a href="/wiki/Altair_8800" title="Altair 8800">Altair 8800</a>, the first commercially available microcomputer, except the Apple I had no provision for internal expansion cards. With expansion cards, the Altair could attach to a computer terminal and be programmed in <a href="/wiki/BASIC" title="BASIC">BASIC</a>. In contrast, the Apple I was a hobbyist machine. Wozniak's design included a $25 <a href="/wiki/CPU" class="mw-redirect" title="CPU">CPU</a> (<a href="/wiki/MOS_Technology_6502" title="MOS Technology 6502">MOS 6502</a>) on a single circuit board with 256 <a href="/wiki/Byte" title="Byte">bytes</a> of <a href="/wiki/Read-only_memory" title="Read-only memory">ROM</a>, 4K or 8K bytes of <a href="/wiki/Random-access_memory" title="Random-access memory">RAM</a>, and a 40-character by 24-row display controller. Apple's first computer lacked a case, power supply, keyboard, and display—all components that had to be provided by the user. Eventually about 200 Apple I computers were produced in total.<a href="#cite_note-wozniak198412-44">[44]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Micromodem_II_in_Apple_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Micromodem_II_in_Apple_II.jpg/220px-Micromodem_II_in_Apple_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Micromodem_II_in_Apple_II.jpg/330px-Micromodem_II_in_Apple_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Micromodem_II_in_Apple_II.jpg/440px-Micromodem_II_in_Apple_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="336" /></a><figcaption>An <a href="/wiki/Apple_II" title="Apple II">Apple II</a> computer with an external <a href="/wiki/Modem" title="Modem">modem</a></figcaption></figure> After the success of the Apple I, Wozniak designed the Apple II, the first personal computer with the ability to display color graphics, and BASIC programming language built in.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a> Inspired by "the technique <a href="/wiki/Atari" title="Atari">Atari</a> used to simulate colors on its first <a href="/wiki/Arcade_game" title="Arcade game">arcade games</a>", Wozniak found a way of putting colors into the <a href="/wiki/NTSC" title="NTSC">NTSC</a> system by using a US$1 chip,<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> while colors in the <a href="/wiki/PAL" title="PAL">PAL</a> system are achieved by "accident" when a dot occurs on a line, and he says that to this day he has no idea how it works.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> During the design stage, Jobs argued that the Apple II should have two <a href="/wiki/Expansion_slot" class="mw-redirect" title="Expansion slot">expansion slots</a>, while Wozniak wanted eight.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a> After a heated argument, during which Wozniak threatened that Jobs should "go get himself another computer", they decided to go with eight slots. Jobs and Wozniak introduced the Apple II at the April 1977 <a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Computer_Faire" title="West Coast Computer Faire">West Coast Computer Faire</a>. Wozniak's first article about the Apple II was in <a href="/wiki/Byte_(magazine)" title="Byte (magazine)">Byte</a> magazine in May 1977.<a href="#cite_note-The_Apple-II_by_Woz-47">[47]</a> It became one of the first highly successful mass-produced personal computers in the world. Wozniak also designed the <a href="/wiki/Disk_II" title="Disk II">Disk II</a> <a href="/wiki/Floppy_disk_drive" class="mw-redirect" title="Floppy disk drive">floppy disk drive</a>, released in 1978 specifically for use with the <a href="/wiki/Apple_II" title="Apple II">Apple II</a> to replace the slower <a href="/wiki/Cassette_tape#Data_recording" title="Cassette tape">cassette tape</a> storage. In 1980, Apple went public to instant and significant financial profitability, making Jobs and Wozniak both millionaires. The Apple II's intended successor, the <a href="/wiki/Apple_III" title="Apple III">Apple III</a>, released the same year, was a commercial failure and was discontinued in 1984. According to Wozniak, the Apple III "had 100 percent hardware failures", and that the primary reason for these failures was that the system was designed by Apple's marketing department, unlike Apple's previous engineering-driven projects.<a href="#cite_note-byte198501-48">[48]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Computer_macintosh_128k,_1984_(all_about_Apple_onlus).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Computer_macintosh_128k%2C_1984_%28all_about_Apple_onlus%29.jpg/220px-Computer_macintosh_128k%2C_1984_%28all_about_Apple_onlus%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Computer_macintosh_128k%2C_1984_%28all_about_Apple_onlus%29.jpg/330px-Computer_macintosh_128k%2C_1984_%28all_about_Apple_onlus%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Computer_macintosh_128k%2C_1984_%28all_about_Apple_onlus%29.jpg/440px-Computer_macintosh_128k%2C_1984_%28all_about_Apple_onlus%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2312" data-file-height="2132" /></a><figcaption>An original <a href="/wiki/Macintosh" class="mw-redirect" title="Macintosh">Macintosh</a> with hardware</figcaption></figure> During the early design and development phase of the <a href="/wiki/Macintosh_128K" title="Macintosh 128K">original Macintosh</a>, Wozniak had a heavy influence over the project along with <a href="/wiki/Jef_Raskin" title="Jef Raskin">Jef Raskin</a>, who conceived the computer. Later named the "Macintosh 128k", it would become the first mass-market personal computer featuring an integral <a href="/wiki/Graphical_user_interface" title="Graphical user interface">graphical user interface</a> and <a href="/wiki/Computer_mouse" title="Computer mouse">mouse</a>. The Macintosh would also go on to introduce the <a href="/wiki/Desktop_publishing" title="Desktop publishing">desktop publishing</a> industry with the addition of the Apple <a href="/wiki/LaserWriter" title="LaserWriter">LaserWriter</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Laser_printer" class="mw-redirect" title="Laser printer">laser printer</a> to feature <a href="/wiki/Vector_graphics" title="Vector graphics">vector graphics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> In a 2013 interview, Wozniak said that in 1981, "Steve [Jobs] really took over the project when I had a plane crash and wasn't there."<a href="#cite_note-wozorg-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-TheVerge-8">[8]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Plane_crash_and_temporary_leave_from_Apple">Plane crash and temporary leave from Apple</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Plane crash and temporary leave from Apple">edit</a>]</div> On February 7, 1981, the <a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Bonanza" title="Beechcraft Bonanza">Beechcraft Bonanza</a> A36TC which Wozniak was piloting (and not qualified to operate<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a>) crashed soon after takeoff from the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Sky_Park" title="Santa Cruz Sky Park">Sky Park Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Scotts_Valley,_California" title="Scotts Valley, California">Scotts Valley</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> The airplane stalled while climbing, then bounced down the runway, broke through two fences, and crashed into an embankment. Wozniak and his three passengers—then-fiancée <a href="/wiki/Candice_Clark" title="Candice Clark">Candice Clark</a>, her brother Jack Clark, and Jack's girlfriend, Janet Valleau—were injured. Wozniak sustained severe face and head injuries, including losing a tooth, and also suffered for the following five weeks from <a href="/wiki/Anterograde_amnesia" title="Anterograde amnesia">anterograde amnesia</a>, the inability to create new memories. He had no memory of the crash, and did not remember his name while in the hospital or the things he did for a time after he was released.<a href="#cite_note-byte198501-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> He would later state that Apple II computer games were what helped him regain his memory.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a> The <a href="/wiki/National_Transportation_Safety_Board" title="National Transportation Safety Board">National Transportation Safety Board</a> investigation report cited premature liftoff and pilot inexperience as probable causes of the crash.<a href="#cite_note-Apple_Confidential-13">[13]</a>: 28–30  Wozniak did not immediately return to Apple after recovering from the airplane crash, seeing it as a good reason to leave.<a href="#cite_note-byte198501-48">[48]</a> Infinite Loop characterized this time: "Coming out of the semi-coma had been like flipping a reset switch in Woz's brain. It was as if in his thirty-year old body he had regained the mind he'd had at eighteen before all the computer madness had begun. And when that happened, Woz found he had little interest in engineering or design. Rather, in an odd sort of way, he wanted to start over fresh."<a href="#cite_note-Infinite_Loop-53">[53]</a>: 322  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="UC_Berkeley_and_US_Festivals">UC Berkeley and US Festivals</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: UC Berkeley and US Festivals">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Wozniak,_1983.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Steve_Wozniak%2C_1983.jpg/220px-Steve_Wozniak%2C_1983.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Steve_Wozniak%2C_1983.jpg/330px-Steve_Wozniak%2C_1983.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Steve_Wozniak%2C_1983.jpg 2x" data-file-width="344" data-file-height="447" /></a><figcaption>Wozniak in 1983</figcaption></figure> Later in 1981, after recovering from the plane crash, Wozniak re-enrolled at UC Berkeley to complete his <a href="/wiki/Electrical_Engineering_and_Computer_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences">Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences</a> degree that he started there in 1971 (and which he would finish in 1986).<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> Because his name was well known at this point, he enrolled under the name Rocky Raccoon Clark, which is the name listed on his diploma,<a href="#cite_note-wozorg-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-wozemployee-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-theconversation-55">[55]</a> although he did not officially receive his degree in electrical engineering and computer sciences until 1987.<a href="#cite_note-Jobs&Woz-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-wozorg-3">[3]</a> In May 1982 and 1983, Wozniak, with help from professional concert promoter <a href="/wiki/Bill_Graham_(promoter)" title="Bill Graham (promoter)">Bill Graham</a>, founded the company Unuson, an abbreviation of "unite us in song",<a href="#cite_note-World_According-56">[56]</a> which sponsored two <a href="/wiki/US_Festival" title="US Festival">US Festivals</a>, with "US" pronounced like the pronoun, not as initials. Initially intended to celebrate evolving technologies, the festivals ended up as a technology exposition and a rock festival as a combination of music, computers, television, and people. After losing several million dollars on the 1982 festival, Wozniak stated that unless the 1983 event turned a profit, he would end his involvement with rock festivals and get back to designing computers.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> Later that year, Wozniak returned to Apple product development, desiring no more of a role than that of an engineer and a motivational factor for the Apple workforce.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-Infinite_Loop-53">[53]</a>: 323–324  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Return_to_Apple_product_development">Return to Apple product development</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Return to Apple product development">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg/220px-Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg/330px-Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg/440px-Steve_Wozniak_and_Andy_Hertzfeld_1985.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1264" data-file-height="944" /></a><figcaption>Wozniak and Macintosh system software designer <a href="/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld">Andy Hertzfeld</a> at an <a href="/wiki/Apple_User_Group_Connection" title="Apple User Group Connection">Apple User Group Connection</a> meeting in 1985</figcaption></figure> Starting in the mid-1980s, as the Macintosh experienced slow but steady growth, Apple's corporate leadership, including Steve Jobs, increasingly disrespected its <a href="/wiki/Flagship#Flagship_as_metaphor" title="Flagship">flagship</a> <a href="/wiki/Cash_cow" title="Cash cow">cash cow</a> Apple II series—and Wozniak along with it. The Apple II division—other than Wozniak—was not invited to the Macintosh introduction event, and Wozniak was seen kicking the dirt in the parking lot.<a href="#cite_note-Steve_Thumbs-58">[58]</a> Although Apple II products provided about 85% of Apple's sales in early 1985, the company's January 1985 annual meeting did not mention the Apple II division or its employees, a typical situation that frustrated Wozniak.<a href="#cite_note-rice19850415-59">[59]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Final_departure_from_Apple_workforce">Final departure from Apple workforce</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Final departure from Apple workforce">edit</a>]</div> Even with the success he had helped to create at Apple, Wozniak believed that the company was hindering him from being who he wanted to be, and that it was "the bane of his existence".<a href="#cite_note-Flatow-60">[60]</a> He enjoyed engineering, not management, and said that he missed "the fun of the early days".<a href="#cite_note-wozemployee-9">[9]</a> As other talented engineers joined the growing company, he no longer believed he was needed there.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a> By early 1985, Wozniak left Apple again and sold most of his stock.<a href="#cite_note-rice19850415-59">[59]</a> Media coverage attributed his departure to disagreements with Apple management, quoting his statement that Apple had "been going in the wrong direction for the last five years",<a href="#cite_note-rice19850415-59">[59]</a> but Wozniak later objected to this portrayal and stated that he left primarily because he was excited to start <a href="/wiki/CL_9" title="CL 9">CL 9</a> and recapture the fun of developing a new technology.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a>: <span title="Page: 266
Quotation: "So I made some comments like this, and then the reporter asked, "So that's the reason you're leaving?" And I said, point-blank, "Oh no, that's not the reason. I'm leaving because I want to do this remote control." But the Wall Street Journal printed the article suggesting I was mad at Apple and that was the reason I was leaving."" class="tooltip tooltip-dashed" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;">266  The Apple II platform financially carried the company well into the Macintosh era of the late 1980s;<a href="#cite_note-rice19850415-59">[59]</a> it was made semi-portable with the <a href="/wiki/Apple_IIc" title="Apple IIc">Apple IIc</a> of 1984, and was extended, with some input from Wozniak, by the <a href="/wiki/16-bit_computing" title="16-bit computing">16-bit</a> <a href="/wiki/Apple_IIGS" title="Apple IIGS">Apple IIGS</a> of 1986, and was discontinued altogether when the <a href="/wiki/Apple_IIe" title="Apple IIe">Apple IIe</a> was discontinued on November 15, 1993 (although the <a href="/wiki/Apple_IIe_Card" title="Apple IIe Card">Apple IIe card</a>, which allowed compatible Macintosh computers to run Apple II software and use certain Apple II peripherals, was produced until May 1995). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-Apple">Post-Apple</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Post-Apple">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Woz_signs_Modbook.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Woz_signs_Modbook.jpg/220px-Woz_signs_Modbook.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Woz_signs_Modbook.jpg/330px-Woz_signs_Modbook.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Woz_signs_Modbook.jpg/440px-Woz_signs_Modbook.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4072" data-file-height="2900" /></a><figcaption>Wozniak signs a <a href="/wiki/Axiotron_Modbook" class="mw-redirect" title="Axiotron Modbook">Modbook</a> at <a href="/wiki/Macworld_Expo" class="mw-redirect" title="Macworld Expo">Macworld Expo</a> in 2009</figcaption></figure> After his career at Apple, Wozniak founded <a href="/wiki/CL_9" title="CL 9">CL 9</a> in 1985, which developed and brought the first programmable <a href="/wiki/Universal_remote" title="Universal remote">universal remote</a> control to market in 1987, called the "CORE".<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a> Beyond engineering, Wozniak's second lifelong goal had always been to teach elementary school because of the important role teachers play in students' lives. Eventually, he did teach computer classes to children from the fifth through ninth grades, and teachers as well.<a href="#cite_note-theconversation-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-Flatow-60">[60]</a> Unuson continued to support this, funding additional teachers and equipment.<a href="#cite_note-World_According-56">[56]</a> In 2001, Wozniak founded <a href="/wiki/Wheels_of_Zeus" title="Wheels of Zeus">Wheels of Zeus</a> (WOZ)<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> to create wireless <a href="/wiki/GPS" class="mw-redirect" title="GPS">GPS</a> technology to "help everyday people find everyday things much more easily". In 2002, he joined the board of directors of <a href="/wiki/Ripcord_Networks" title="Ripcord Networks">Ripcord Networks</a>, Inc., joining Apple alumni <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Hancock" title="Ellen Hancock">Ellen Hancock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gil_Amelio" title="Gil Amelio">Gil Amelio</a>, Mike Connor, and Wheels of Zeus co-founder <a href="/wiki/Alex_Fielding" title="Alex Fielding">Alex Fielding</a> in a new <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications" title="Telecommunications">telecommunications</a> venture. Later the same year he joined the board of directors of <a href="/wiki/Danger_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Danger (company)">Danger, Inc.</a>, the maker of the <a href="/wiki/Danger_Hiptop" title="Danger Hiptop">Hip Top</a>. In 2006, Wheels of Zeus was closed, and Wozniak founded <a href="/wiki/Acquicor_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Acquicor Technology">Acquicor Technology</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Holding_company" title="Holding company">holding company</a> for acquiring technology companies and developing them, with Apple alumni Hancock and Amelio. From 2009 through 2014 he was chief scientist at <a href="/wiki/Fusion-io" title="Fusion-io">Fusion-io</a>.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> In 2014 he became chief scientist at Primary Data, which was founded by some former Fusion-io executives.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> <a href="/wiki/Silicon_Valley_Comic_Con" class="mw-redirect" title="Silicon Valley Comic Con">Silicon Valley Comic Con</a> (SVCC) is an annual <a href="/wiki/Pop_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Pop culture">pop culture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">technology</a> <a href="/wiki/Convention_(meeting)" title="Convention (meeting)">convention</a> at the <a href="/wiki/San_Jose_McEnery_Convention_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="San Jose McEnery Convention Center">San Jose McEnery Convention Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose, California</a>. The convention was co-founded by Wozniak and Rick White, with Trip Hunter as CEO.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> Wozniak announced the annual event in 2015 along with <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel</a> legend <a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a>.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> In October 2017, Wozniak founded <a href="/wiki/Woz_U" title="Woz U">Woz U</a>, an online educational technology service for independent students and employees.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> As of December 2018, Woz U was licensed as a school with the <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> state board.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> Though permanently leaving Apple as an active employee in 1985, Wozniak chose to never remove himself from the official employee list, and continues to represent the company at events or in interviews.<a href="#cite_note-wozemployee-9">[9]</a> Today he receives a stipend from Apple for this role, estimated in 2006 to be US$120,000 per year.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-wozemployee-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> He is also an Apple shareholder.<a href="#cite_note-wozstock-69">[69]</a> He maintained a friendly acquaintance with Steve Jobs until Jobs's death in October 2011.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> However, in 2006, Wozniak stated that he and Jobs were not as close as they used to be.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> In a 2013 interview, Wozniak said that the original <a href="/wiki/Mac_(computer)" title="Mac (computer)">Macintosh</a> "failed" under Steve Jobs, and that it was not until Jobs left that it became a success. He called the <a href="/wiki/Apple_Lisa" title="Apple Lisa">Apple Lisa</a> group the team that had kicked Jobs out, and that Jobs liked to call the Lisa group "idiots for making [the Lisa computer] too expensive". To compete with the Lisa, Jobs and his new team produced a cheaper computer, one that, according to Wozniak, was "weak", "lousy" and "still at a fairly high price". "He made it by cutting the RAM down, by forcing you to swap disks here and there", says Wozniak. He attributed the eventual success of the Macintosh to people like <a href="/wiki/John_Sculley" title="John Sculley">John Sculley</a> "who worked to build a Macintosh market when the Apple II went away".<a href="#cite_note-TheVerge-8">[8]</a> At the end of 2020, Wozniak announced the launch of a new company helmed by him, Efforce. Efforce is described as a marketplace for funding ecologically friendly projects. It used a WOZX <a href="/wiki/Cryptocurrency" title="Cryptocurrency">cryptocurrency</a> token for funding and blockchain to redistribute the profit to token holders and businesses engaged on the platform.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> In September 2021, it was reported that Wozniak was also starting a company alongside co-founder <a href="/wiki/Alex_Fielding" title="Alex Fielding">Alex Fielding</a> named Privateer Space to address the problem of <a href="/wiki/Space_debris" title="Space debris">space debris</a>.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> Privateer Space debuted the first version of its space traffic monitoring software on March 1, 2022.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> In 2024, Wozniak sued <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> in respect to a scam that was being circulated on the platform using his likeness. Later, he won after a San Jose appeals court ruled YouTube was liable for failing to combat it.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inventions">Inventions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Inventions">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Wozniak_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Steve_Wozniak_2012.jpg/220px-Steve_Wozniak_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Steve_Wozniak_2012.jpg/330px-Steve_Wozniak_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Steve_Wozniak_2012.jpg/440px-Steve_Wozniak_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5462" data-file-height="3614" /></a><figcaption>Wozniak at <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Convention_and_Exhibition_Centre" title="Melbourne Convention and Exhibition Centre">Melbourne Convention and Exhibition Centre</a>, Australia, 2012</figcaption></figure> Wozniak is listed as the sole inventor on the following Apple patents: <ul><li>US Patent No. 4,136,359: "Microcomputer for use with video display"<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a>—for which he was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/National_Inventors_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Inventors Hall of Fame">National Inventors Hall of Fame</a>.</li> <li>US Patent No. 4,210,959: "Controller for magnetic disc, recorder, or the like"<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a></li> <li>US Patent No. 4,217,604: "Apparatus for digitally controlling <a href="/wiki/PAL" title="PAL">PAL</a> color display"<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a></li> <li>US Patent No. 4,278,972: "Digitally-controlled color signal generation means for use with display"<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Philanthropy">edit</a>]</div> In 1990, Wozniak helped found the <a href="/wiki/Electronic_Frontier_Foundation" title="Electronic Frontier Foundation">Electronic Frontier Foundation</a>, providing some of the organization's initial funding<a href="#cite_note-eff-barlow-81">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> and serving on its founding Board of Directors.<a href="#cite_note-eff-barlow-81">[81]</a> He is the founding sponsor of the <a href="/wiki/Tech_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Tech Museum">Tech Museum</a>, Silicon Valley Ballet and <a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Discovery_Museum_of_San_Jose" title="Children's Discovery Museum of San Jose">Children's Discovery Museum of San Jose</a>.<a href="#cite_note-wozorg-3">[3]</a> Also since leaving Apple, Wozniak has provided all the money, and much onsite technical support, for the technology program in his local school district in <a href="/wiki/Los_Gatos,_California" title="Los Gatos, California">Los Gatos</a>.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a> Un.U.Son. (Unite Us In Song), an organization Wozniak formed to organize the two <a href="/wiki/US_Festival" title="US Festival">US festivals</a>, is now primarily tasked with supporting his educational and philanthropic projects.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-World_According-56">[56]</a> In 1986, Wozniak lent his name to the Stephen G. Wozniak Achievement Awards (popularly known as "Wozzie Awards"), which he presented to six Bay Area high school and college students for their innovative use of computers in the fields of business, art, and music.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> Wozniak is the subject of a student-made film production of his friend's (Joe Patane) nonprofit Dream Camp Foundation for high-level-need youth entitled Camp Woz: The Admirable Lunacy of Philanthropy.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Views_on_artificial_superintelligence">Views on artificial superintelligence</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Views on artificial superintelligence">edit</a>]</div> In March 2015, Wozniak stated that while he had originally dismissed <a href="/wiki/Ray_Kurzweil" title="Ray Kurzweil">Ray Kurzweil</a>'s opinion that <a href="/wiki/Machine_intelligence" class="mw-redirect" title="Machine intelligence">machine intelligence</a> would outpace human intelligence within several decades, Wozniak had changed his mind: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">I agree that the future is scary and very bad for people. If we build these devices to take care of everything for us, eventually they'll think faster than us and they'll get rid of the slow humans to run companies more efficiently.</blockquote> Wozniak stated that he had started to identify a contradictory sense of foreboding about artificial intelligence, while still supporting the advance of technology.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> By June 2015, Wozniak changed his mind again, stating that a <a href="/wiki/Superintelligence" title="Superintelligence">superintelligence</a> takeover would be good for humans: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">They're going to be smarter than us and if they're smarter than us then they'll realise they need us ... We want to be the family pet and be taken care of all the time ... I got this idea a few years ago and so I started feeding my dog filet steak and chicken every night because 'do unto others'.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a></blockquote> In 2016, Wozniak changed his mind again, stating that he no longer worried about the possibility of superintelligence emerging because he is skeptical that computers will be able to compete with human "intuition": "A computer could figure out a logical endpoint decision, but that's not the way intelligence works in humans". Wozniak added that if computers do become superintelligent, "they're going to be partners of humans over all other species just forever".<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a><a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> Wozniak signed a 2023 <a href="/wiki/Pause_Giant_AI_Experiments:_An_Open_Letter" title="Pause Giant AI Experiments: An Open Letter">open letter</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Future_of_Life_Institute" title="Future of Life Institute">Future of Life Institute</a> calling for "all AI labs to immediately pause for at least 6 months the training of AI systems more powerful than GPT-4".<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> In an interview to the BBC in May 2023 Wozniak said that AI may make scams more difficult to detect, noting that "AI is so intelligent it's open to the bad players, the ones that want to trick you about who they are".<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Personal life">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kathy_and_Woz_(2400485190)_(cropped2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Kathy_and_Woz_%282400485190%29_%28cropped2%29.jpg/220px-Kathy_and_Woz_%282400485190%29_%28cropped2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Kathy_and_Woz_%282400485190%29_%28cropped2%29.jpg/330px-Kathy_and_Woz_%282400485190%29_%28cropped2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Kathy_and_Woz_%282400485190%29_%28cropped2%29.jpg/440px-Kathy_and_Woz_%282400485190%29_%28cropped2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="528" data-file-height="704" /></a><figcaption>Wozniak and then-girlfriend <a href="/wiki/Kathy_Griffin" title="Kathy Griffin">Kathy Griffin</a> in 2008</figcaption></figure> Wozniak lives in <a href="/wiki/Los_Gatos,_California" title="Los Gatos, California">Los Gatos, California</a>. He applied for <a href="/wiki/Australian_citizenship" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian citizenship">Australian citizenship</a> in 2012, and has stated that he would like to live in <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, Australia in the future.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> Wozniak has been referred to frequently by the nickname "Woz", or "The Woz"; he has also been called "The Wonderful Wizard of Woz" and "The Second Steve" (in regard to his early business partner and longtime friend, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a>).<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> "WoZ" (short for "<a href="/wiki/Wheels_of_Zeus" title="Wheels of Zeus">Wheels of Zeus</a>") is the name of a company he founded in 2002; it closed in 2006.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> Wozniak describes his impetus for joining the <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Freemasons</a> in 1979 as being able to spend more time with his then-wife, Alice Robertson, who belonged to the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Eastern_Star" title="Order of the Eastern Star">Order of the Eastern Star</a>, associated with the Masons. He was initiated in 1979 at Charity Lodge No. 362 in <a href="/wiki/Campbell,_California" title="Campbell, California">Campbell, California</a>, now part of Mt. Moriah Lodge No. 292 in Los Gatos.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> Today he is no longer involved: "I did become a Freemason and know what it's about but it doesn't really fit my tech/geek personality. Still, I can be polite to others from other walks of life. After our divorce was filed I never attended again but I did contribute enough for a lifetime membership."<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> Wozniak was married to <a href="/wiki/Slalom_canoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Slalom canoe">slalom canoe</a> gold-medalist <a href="/wiki/Candice_Clark" title="Candice Clark">Candice Clark</a> from June 1981 to 1987. They have three children together, the youngest being born after their divorce was finalized.<a href="#cite_note-macobserver-99">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-People-100">[100]</a> After a high-profile relationship with actress <a href="/wiki/Kathy_Griffin" title="Kathy Griffin">Kathy Griffin</a>, who described him on <a href="/wiki/Tom_Green%27s_House_Tonight" title="Tom Green's House Tonight">Tom Green's House Tonight</a> in 2008 as "the biggest techno-nerd in the Universe", Wozniak married Janet Hill, his current spouse.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> On his religious views, Wozniak has called himself an "atheist or agnostic".<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> He is a member of a <a href="/wiki/Segway_Polo" class="mw-redirect" title="Segway Polo">Segway Polo</a> team, the Silicon Valley Aftershocks,<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> and is considered a "super fan" of the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">NHL</a> ice hockey team <a href="/wiki/San_Jose_Sharks" title="San Jose Sharks">San Jose Sharks</a>.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> In 1998, he co-authored with <a href="/wiki/Larry_Wilde" title="Larry Wilde">Larry Wilde</a> The Official Computer Freaks Joke Book. In 2006, he co-authored with <a href="/wiki/Gina_Smith_(author)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gina Smith (author)">Gina Smith</a> his autobiography, <a href="/wiki/IWoz" title="IWoz">iWoz</a>: From Computer Geek to Cult Icon: How I Invented the Personal Computer, Co-Founded Apple, and Had Fun Doing It. The book made <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times_Best_Seller_list" title="The New York Times Best Seller list">The New York Times Best Seller list</a>.<a href="#cite_note-wozorg-3">[3]</a> Wozniak has discussed his personal disdain for money and accumulating large amounts of wealth. He told <a href="/wiki/Fortune_(magazine)" title="Fortune (magazine)">Fortune</a> magazine in 2017, "I didn't want to be near money, because it could corrupt your values ... I really didn't want to be in that super 'more than you could ever need' category." He also said that he only invests in things "close to his heart". When Apple first went public in 1980, Wozniak offered $10 million of his own stock to early Apple employees, something Jobs refused to do.<a href="#cite_note-CNBC-106">[106]</a> He has the condition <a href="/wiki/Prosopagnosia" title="Prosopagnosia">prosopagnosia (face blindness)</a>.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> Wozniak has expressed support for the <a href="/wiki/Right_to_repair" title="Right to repair">right to repair</a> movement. In July 2021, he made a <a href="/wiki/Cameo_(website)" title="Cameo (website)">Cameo</a> video in response to right to repair activist <a href="/wiki/Louis_Rossmann" title="Louis Rossmann">Louis Rossmann</a>, in which he described the issue as something that has "really affected me emotionally", and credited Apple's early breakthroughs to open technology of the 1970s.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> In November 2023, Wozniak suffered a <a href="/wiki/Minor_stroke" class="mw-redirect" title="Minor stroke">minor stroke</a> while preparing to speak at a conference in Mexico City. He was hospitalized briefly before returning home.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-guard-9nov2023-111">[111]</a> Wozniak became a <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbian</a> citizen in December 2023. He said that he and his wife Janet, who is also getting a passport, will from now on ″promote″ Serbia while living in the U.S.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honors_and_awards">Honors and awards</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Honors and awards">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg/220px-Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg/330px-Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg/440px-Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2855" data-file-height="3582" /></a><figcaption>Wozniak speaking at a conference in <a href="/wiki/Paradise_Valley,_Arizona" title="Paradise Valley, Arizona">Paradise Valley, Arizona</a> in 2017</figcaption></figure>Because of his lifetime of achievements, multiple organizations have given Wozniak awards and recognition, including: <ul><li>In 1979, Wozniak was awarded the ACM <a href="/wiki/Grace_Murray_Hopper_Award" title="Grace Murray Hopper Award">Grace Murray Hopper Award</a>.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a></li> <li>In 1985, both he and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a> received the <a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="National Medal of Technology">National Medal of Technology</a> from US President <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>, the country's highest honor for achievements related to technological progress.<a href="#cite_note-iWoz-5">[5]</a></li> <li>Later he donated funds to create the "Woz Lab" at the University of Colorado at Boulder. In 1998, he was named a Fellow of the <a href="/wiki/Computer_History_Museum" title="Computer History Museum">Computer History Museum</a> "for co-founding Apple Computer and inventing the Apple I personal computer."<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a></li> <li>In 2000, Wozniak received the <a href="/wiki/American_Computer_%26_Robotics_Museum" title="American Computer & Robotics Museum">American Computer & Robotics Museum</a>'s George R. Stibitz Computing and Communications Innovator Award "for inventing the Apple I & Apple II computers & for co-founding of the Apple Computer Company."<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> In 2022, Wozniak received the museum's Lifetime Achievement award for his role in the invention of the Apple I & II computers and the co-founding Apple.<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a><a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> He has also personally signed and donated an Apple I to the museum, and is listed as one of the museum's "founders" level donors for this donation.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a></li> <li>In September 2000, Wozniak was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/National_Inventors_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Inventors Hall of Fame">National Inventors Hall of Fame</a>,<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> and in 2001 he was awarded the 7th Annual <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinz Award">Heinz Award</a> for Technology, the Economy and Employment.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/American_Humanist_Association" title="American Humanist Association">American Humanist Association</a> awarded him the <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Asimov_Awards" title="Isaac Asimov Awards">Isaac Asimov Science Award</a> in 2011.</li> <li>In 2004, Wozniak was given the 5th Annual Telluride Tech Festival Award of Technology.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a></li> <li>He was awarded the Global Award of the President of <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> for Outstanding Contribution to Humanity Through IT in 2011.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a></li> <li>On February 17, 2014, in Los Angeles, Wozniak was awarded the 66th <a href="/wiki/Hoover_Medal" title="Hoover Medal">Hoover Medal</a> from IEEE President & CEO J. Roberto de Marca.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> The award is presented to an engineer whose professional achievements and personal endeavors have advanced the well-being of humankind and is administered by a board representing five engineering organizations: The <a href="/wiki/American_Society_of_Mechanical_Engineers" title="American Society of Mechanical Engineers">American Society of Mechanical Engineers</a>; the <a href="/wiki/American_Society_of_Civil_Engineers" title="American Society of Civil Engineers">American Society of Civil Engineers</a>; the <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Chemical_Engineers" title="American Institute of Chemical Engineers">American Institute of Chemical Engineers</a>; the <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Mining,_Metallurgical,_and_Petroleum_Engineers" title="American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers">American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Electrical_and_Electronics_Engineers" title="Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers">Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a></li> <li>The New York City Chapter of Young Presidents' Organization presented their 2014 Lifetime Achievement Award to Wozniak on October 16, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/American_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="American Museum of Natural History">American Museum of Natural History</a>.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a></li> <li>In November 2014, <a href="/wiki/Industry_Week" class="mw-redirect" title="Industry Week">Industry Week</a> added Wozniak to the Manufacturing Hall of Fame.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a></li> <li>On June 19, 2015, Wozniak received the Legacy for Children Award from the <a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Discovery_Museum_of_San_Jose" title="Children's Discovery Museum of San Jose">Children's Discovery Museum of San Jose</a>. The Legacy for Children Award honors an individual whose legacy has significantly benefited the learning and lives of children. The purpose of the Award is to focus <a href="/wiki/Silicon_Valley" title="Silicon Valley">Silicon Valley</a>'s attention on the needs of our children, encouraging us all to take responsibility for their well-being. Candidates are nominated by a committee of notable community members involved in children's education, health care, human and social services, and the arts.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> The city of San Jose named a street "Woz Way" in his honor. The street address of the Children's Discovery Museum of San Jose is 180 Woz Way.</li> <li>On June 20, 2015, The Cal Alumni Association (UC Berkeley's Alumni Association) presented Wozniak with the 2015 Alumnus of the Year Award. "We are honored to recognize Steve Wozniak with CAA's most esteemed award", said CAA President Cynthia So Schroeder '91. "His invaluable contributions to education and to UC Berkeley place him among Cal's most accomplished and respected alumni."<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a></li> <li>In March 2016, <a href="/wiki/High_Point_University" title="High Point University">High Point University</a> announced that Wozniak will serve as their Innovator in Residence. Wozniak was High Point University's commencement speaker in 2013. Through this ongoing partnership, Wozniak will connect with High Point University students on a variety of topics and make campus-visits periodically.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Allen_and_Steve_Wozniak_at_the_Living_Computer_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Paul_Allen_and_Steve_Wozniak_at_the_Living_Computer_Museum.jpg/220px-Paul_Allen_and_Steve_Wozniak_at_the_Living_Computer_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Paul_Allen_and_Steve_Wozniak_at_the_Living_Computer_Museum.jpg/330px-Paul_Allen_and_Steve_Wozniak_at_the_Living_Computer_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Paul_Allen_and_Steve_Wozniak_at_the_Living_Computer_Museum.jpg/440px-Paul_Allen_and_Steve_Wozniak_at_the_Living_Computer_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4002" data-file-height="2908" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> co-founder <a href="/wiki/Paul_Allen" title="Paul Allen">Paul Allen</a> and Wozniak at the <a href="/wiki/Living_Computer_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Living Computer Museum">Living Computer Museum</a> in 2017</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>In March 2017, Wozniak was listed by UK-based company Richtopia at number 18 on its list of the 200 Most Influential Philanthropists and Social Entrepreneurs.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a></li> <li>Wozniak is the 2021 recipient of the <a href="/wiki/IEEE_Masaru_Ibuka_Consumer_Electronics_Award" title="IEEE Masaru Ibuka Consumer Electronics Award">IEEE Masaru Ibuka Consumer Electronics Award</a> "for pioneering the design of consumer-friendly personal computers."<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Honorary_degrees">Honorary degrees</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Honorary degrees">edit</a>]</div> For his contributions to technology, Wozniak has been awarded a number of Honorary <a href="/wiki/Doctoral" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctoral">Doctoral</a> degrees, which include the following: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado_Boulder" title="University of Colorado Boulder">University of Colorado Boulder</a>: 1989<a href="#cite_note-CUIndependent-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-uofc-135">[135]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_State_University" title="North Carolina State University">North Carolina State University</a>: 2004<a href="#cite_note-NCSU-136">[136]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettering_University" title="Kettering University">Kettering University</a>: 2005<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Southeastern_University" title="Nova Southeastern University">Nova Southeastern University</a>, Fort Lauderdale: 2005<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escuela_Superior_Politecnica_del_Litoral" class="mw-redirect" title="Escuela Superior Politecnica del Litoral">ESPOL</a> University in Ecuador: 2008<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University" title="Michigan State University">Michigan State University</a>, in East Lansing 2011<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concordia_University" title="Concordia University">Concordia University</a> in Montreal, Canada: June 22, 2011<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Engineering_University_of_Armenia" class="mw-redirect" title="State Engineering University of Armenia">State Engineering University of Armenia</a>: November 11, 2011<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_University" title="Santa Clara University">Santa Clara University</a>: June 16, 2012<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Camilo_Jos%C3%A9_Cela" class="mw-redirect" title="University Camilo José Cela">University Camilo José Cela</a> in <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>: November 8, 2013<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Law_School_of_San_Jose" title="Lincoln Law School of San Jose">Lincoln Law School</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>: May 19, 2023<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_media">In media</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: In media">edit</a>]</div> Wozniak has been mentioned, represented, or interviewed countless times in media from the founding of Apple to the present. <a href="/wiki/Wired_(magazine)" title="Wired (magazine)">Wired</a> magazine described him as a person of "tolerant, ingenuous self-esteem" who interviews with "a nonstop, singsong voice".<a href="#cite_note-World_According-56">[56]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Documentaries">Documentaries</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Documentaries">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs:_The_Man_in_the_Machine" title="Steve Jobs: The Man in the Machine">Steve Jobs: The Man in the Machine</a> (2015)</li> <li>Camp Woz: The Admirable Lunacy of Philanthropy – a 2009 documentary<a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a></li> <li>Geeks On Board – a 2007 documentary<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_History_of_Hacking" title="The Secret History of Hacking">The Secret History of Hacking</a> – a 2001 documentary film featuring Wozniak and other <a href="/wiki/Phreaking" title="Phreaking">phreakers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Computer_hacking" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer hacking">computer hackers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triumph_of_the_Nerds" title="Triumph of the Nerds">Triumph of the Nerds</a> – a 1996 PBS documentary series about the rise of the personal computer.</li> <li>Steve Wozniak's Formative Moment – a March 15, 2016, original short feature film from <a href="/wiki/Reddit" title="Reddit">Reddit</a> Formative Moment<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Feature_films">Feature films</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Feature films">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Wozniak_and_Joey_Slotnick.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Steve_Wozniak_and_Joey_Slotnick.jpg/220px-Steve_Wozniak_and_Joey_Slotnick.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Steve_Wozniak_and_Joey_Slotnick.jpg/330px-Steve_Wozniak_and_Joey_Slotnick.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Steve_Wozniak_and_Joey_Slotnick.jpg/440px-Steve_Wozniak_and_Joey_Slotnick.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Wozniak and <a href="/wiki/Joey_Slotnick" title="Joey Slotnick">Joey Slotnick</a> (left), who portrayed him in the 1999 film <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_Silicon_Valley" title="Pirates of Silicon Valley">Pirates of Silicon Valley</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_Silicon_Valley" title="Pirates of Silicon Valley">Pirates of Silicon Valley</a> – a <a href="/wiki/TNT_(American_TV_network)" title="TNT (American TV network)">TNT</a> film directed by <a href="/wiki/Martyn_Burke" title="Martyn Burke">Martyn Burke</a>. Wozniak is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Joey_Slotnick" title="Joey Slotnick">Joey Slotnick</a> while Jobs is played by <a href="/wiki/Noah_Wyle" title="Noah Wyle">Noah Wyle</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Vulture20151007-154">[154]</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Jobs_(film)" title="Jobs (film)">Jobs</a>  – a film directed by <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Michael_Stern" title="Joshua Michael Stern">Joshua Michael Stern</a>. Wozniak is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Josh_Gad" title="Josh Gad">Josh Gad</a>, while Jobs is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Ashton_Kutcher" title="Ashton Kutcher">Ashton Kutcher</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Vulture20151007-154">[154]</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs_(film)" title="Steve Jobs (film)">Steve Jobs</a>  – a <a href="/wiki/Feature_film" title="Feature film">feature film</a> by <a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a>, with a screenplay written by <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a>. Wozniak is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Seth_Rogen" title="Seth Rogen">Seth Rogen</a>, while Jobs is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Vulture20151007-154">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a></li> <li>2015: Steve Jobs vs. <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a>: The Competition to Control the Personal Computer, 1974–1999: Original film from the <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="National Geographic Channel">National Geographic Channel</a> for the <a href="/wiki/American_Genius" title="American Genius">American Genius</a> series.<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Television">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>TechTV – <a href="/wiki/The_Screen_Savers" title="The Screen Savers">The Screen Savers</a> 2002-09-27 (Steve Wozniak and <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mitnick" title="Kevin Mitnick">Kevin Mitnick</a> a convicted hacker) Featuring an interview with <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Lamo" title="Adrian Lamo">Adrian Lamo</a></li> <li>After seeing her stand-up performance in <a href="/wiki/Saratoga,_California" title="Saratoga, California">Saratoga, California</a>, Wozniak began dating comedian <a href="/wiki/Kathy_Griffin" title="Kathy Griffin">Kathy Griffin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-bestweek-157">[157]</a> Together, they attended the <a href="/wiki/59th_Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="59th Primetime Emmy Awards">2007 Emmy Awards</a>,<a href="#cite_note-ceosmack-158">[158]</a> and subsequently made many appearances on the fourth season of her show <a href="/wiki/Kathy_Griffin:_My_Life_on_the_D-List" title="Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List">Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List</a>. Wozniak is on the show as her date for the <a href="/wiki/Producers_Guild_of_America" title="Producers Guild of America">Producers Guild of America</a> award show. However, on a June 19, 2008, appearance on <a href="/wiki/The_Howard_Stern_Show" title="The Howard Stern Show">The Howard Stern Show</a>, Griffin confirmed that they were no longer dating and decided to remain friends.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a></li> <li>Wozniak portrays a parody of himself in the first episode of the television series <a href="/wiki/Code_Monkeys" title="Code Monkeys">Code Monkeys</a>; he plays the owner of Gameavision before selling it to help fund his next enterprise.<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a><a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a> He later appears again in the 12th episode when he is in <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Valley" title="Las Vegas Valley">Las Vegas</a> at the annual Video Game Convention and sees Dave and Jerry. He also appears in a parody of the "Get a Mac" ads featured in the final episode of Code Monkeys second season.</li> <li>Wozniak is interviewed and featured in the documentary <a href="/wiki/Hackers_Wanted" title="Hackers Wanted">Hackers Wanted</a>.</li> <li>Wozniak competed on Season 8 of <a href="/wiki/Dancing_with_the_Stars_(American_season_8)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dancing with the Stars (American season 8)">Dancing with the Stars</a> in 2009<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a><a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> where he danced with <a href="/wiki/Karina_Smirnoff" title="Karina Smirnoff">Karina Smirnoff</a>. Though Wozniak and Smirnoff received 10 combined points from the three judges out of 30, the lowest score of the evening, he remained in the competition. He later posted on a <a href="/wiki/Social_network" title="Social network">social networking</a> site that he believed that the vote count was not legitimate and suggested that the Dancing with the Stars judges had lied about the vote count to keep him on the show.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> After being briefed on the method of judging and vote counting, he retracted and apologized for his statements.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> Though suffering a pulled <a href="/wiki/Hamstring" title="Hamstring">hamstring</a> and a fracture in his foot, Wozniak continued to compete,<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> but was eliminated from the competition on March 31, with a score of 12 out of 30 for an <a href="/wiki/Argentine_Tango" class="mw-redirect" title="Argentine Tango">Argentine Tango</a>.<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a></li> <li>On September 30, 2010, he appeared as himself on <a href="/wiki/The_Big_Bang_Theory" title="The Big Bang Theory">The Big Bang Theory</a> season 4 episode "<a href="/wiki/The_Cruciferous_Vegetable_Amplification" title="The Cruciferous Vegetable Amplification">The Cruciferous Vegetable Amplification</a>".<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a> While dining in <a href="/wiki/The_Cheesecake_Factory" title="The Cheesecake Factory">The Cheesecake Factory</a> where Penny works, he is approached by Sheldon via <a href="/wiki/Telepresence" title="Telepresence">telepresence</a> on a Texai robot. Leonard tries to explain to Penny who Wozniak is, but she says she already knows him from Dancing with the Stars.</li> <li>On September 30, 2013, he appeared along with early Apple employees <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Kottke" title="Daniel Kottke">Daniel Kottke</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld">Andy Hertzfeld</a> on the television show <a href="/wiki/John_Wants_Answers" title="John Wants Answers">John Wants Answers</a> to discuss the movie <a href="/wiki/Jobs_(film)" title="Jobs (film)">Jobs</a>.<a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a></li> <li>In April 2021, Wozniak became a panelist for the new TV series Unicorn Hunters,<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> a business investment show from the makers of the series <a href="/wiki/The_Masked_Singer_(American_TV_series)" title="The Masked Singer (American TV series)">The Masked Singer</a>.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/32px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/48px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/64px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2672" data-file-height="1885" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="Portal:San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_IIGS#Limited_Edition_("Woz"-signed_case)" title="Apple IIGS">Apple IIGS</a> (limited edition case molded with Woz's signature)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_coded_recording" title="Group coded recording">Group coded recording</a> (encoding methods for representing data)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackers:_Heroes_of_the_Computer_Revolution" title="Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution">Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution</a> (1984 book)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Information_Age#Personal_computers" title="Information Age">Information Age</a> (which Wozniak and Jobs helped pioneer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woz_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="Woz Cup">Woz Challenge Cup</a> (Segway polo world championship)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-slate.com-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-slate.com_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-slate.com_1-1">b</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDayal2013" class="citation web cs1">Dayal, Geeta (February 1, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/books/2013/02/steve_jobs_and_phone_hacking_exploding_the_phone_by_phil_lapsley_reviewed.html">"Phreaks and Geeks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181212215650/http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/books/2013/02/steve_jobs_and_phone_hacking_exploding_the_phone_by_phil_lapsley_reviewed.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 12, 2018. Retrieved November 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Slate&rft.atitle=Phreaks+and+Geeks&rft.date=2013-02-01&rft.aulast=Dayal&rft.aufirst=Geeta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Farticles%2Ftechnology%2Fbooks%2F2013%2F02%2Fsteve_jobs_and_phone_hacking_exploding_the_phone_by_phil_lapsley_reviewed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStix1986" class="citation web cs1">Stix, Harriet (May 14, 1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1986-05-14-vw-5389-story.html">"A UC Berkeley Degree Is Now the Apple of Steve Wozniak's Eye"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402185346/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1986-05-14-vw-5389-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved November 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=A+UC+Berkeley+Degree+Is+Now+the+Apple+of+Steve+Wozniak%27s+Eye&rft.date=1986-05-14&rft.aulast=Stix&rft.aufirst=Harriet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1986-05-14-vw-5389-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-wozorg-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wozorg_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozorg_3-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozorg_3-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozorg_3-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozorg_3-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozorg_3-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozorg_3-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozorg_3-7">h</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.woz.org/about">"About Steve Wozniak aka 'The Woz'"</a>. Woz.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170506213836/http://www.woz.org/about">Archived</a> from the original on May 6, 2017. Retrieved March 19, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Steve+Wozniak+aka+%27The+Woz%27&rft.pub=Woz.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.woz.org%2Fabout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcConnell2018" class="citation web cs1">McConnell, Steve (December 7, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://engineering.berkeley.edu/steve-wozniak-inventor-and-apple-co-founder/">"Steve Wozniak: Inventor and Apple co-founder"</a>. Berkeley Engineering. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220802192606/https://engineering.berkeley.edu/steve-wozniak-inventor-and-apple-co-founder/">Archived</a> from the original on August 2, 2022. Retrieved September 4, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Berkeley+Engineering&rft.atitle=Steve+Wozniak%3A+Inventor+and+Apple+co-founder&rft.date=2018-12-07&rft.aulast=McConnell&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fengineering.berkeley.edu%2Fsteve-wozniak-inventor-and-apple-co-founder%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-iWoz-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-iWoz_5-17">r</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWozniakSmith2006" class="citation book cs1">Wozniak, Steve; <a href="/wiki/Gina_Smith_(author)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gina Smith (author)">Smith, Gina</a> (2006). <a href="/wiki/IWoz:_Computer_Geek_to_Cult_Icon:_How_I_Invented_the_Personal_Computer,_Co-Founded_Apple,_and_Had_Fun_Doing_It" class="mw-redirect" title="IWoz: Computer Geek to Cult Icon: How I Invented the Personal Computer, Co-Founded Apple, and Had Fun Doing It">iWoz: Computer Geek to Cult Icon: How I Invented the Personal Computer, Co-Founded Apple, and Had Fun Doing It</a>. <a href="/wiki/W._W._Norton_%26_Company" title="W. W. Norton & Company">W. W. Norton & Company</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-06143-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-06143-4"><bdi>0-393-06143-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/502898652">502898652</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=iWoz%3A+Computer+Geek+to+Cult+Icon%3A+How+I+Invented+the+Personal+Computer%2C+Co-Founded+Apple%2C+and+Had+Fun+Doing+It&rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton+%26+Company&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F502898652&rft.isbn=0-393-06143-4&rft.aulast=Wozniak&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft.au=Smith%2C+Gina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReimer2005" class="citation web cs1">Reimer, Jeremy (December 14, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/articles/culture/total-share.ars/3">"Total share: 30 years of personal computer market share figures"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ars_Technica" title="Ars Technica">Ars Technica</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081204091105/http://arstechnica.com/articles/culture/total-share.ars/3">Archived</a> from the original on December 4, 2008. Retrieved May 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ars+Technica&rft.atitle=Total+share%3A+30+years+of+personal+computer+market+share+figures&rft.date=2005-12-14&rft.aulast=Reimer&rft.aufirst=Jeremy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Farticles%2Fculture%2Ftotal-share.ars%2F3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-mit-7"><a href="#cite_ref-mit_7-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atariage.com/forums/topic/161774-nolan-bushnell-appointed-to-atari-board/page__view__findpost__p__2001071">"Nolan Bushnell Appointed to Atari Board — AtariAge Forums — Page 30"</a>. Atariage.com. 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Retrieved November 11, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nolan+Bushnell+Appointed+to+Atari+Board+%E2%80%94+AtariAge+Forums+%E2%80%94+Page+30&rft.pub=Atariage.com&rft.date=2010-04-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atariage.com%2Fforums%2Ftopic%2F161774-nolan-bushnell-appointed-to-atari-board%2Fpage__view__findpost__p__2001071&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TheVerge-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TheVerge_8-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TheVerge_8-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TheVerge_8-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160312014832/http://www.theverge.com/2013/6/27/4468314/steve-wozniak-on-how-the-newton-changed-his-life">"Steve Wozniak on Newton, Tesla, and why the original Macintosh was a 'lousy' product"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Verge" title="The Verge">The Verge</a>. June 27, 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2013/6/27/4468314/steve-wozniak-on-how-the-newton-changed-his-life">the original</a> on March 12, 2016. Retrieved June 28, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Verge&rft.atitle=Steve+Wozniak+on+Newton%2C+Tesla%2C+and+why+the+original+Macintosh+was+a+%27lousy%27+product&rft.date=2013-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2013%2F6%2F27%2F4468314%2Fsteve-wozniak-on-how-the-newton-changed-his-life&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-wozemployee-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wozemployee_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozemployee_9-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozemployee_9-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozemployee_9-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wozemployee_9-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://woz.org/letters/never-left-apple/">"I Never Left Apple"</a>. Woz.org. January 3, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190327162321/http://woz.org/letters/never-left-apple/">Archived</a> from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved October 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Woz.org&rft.atitle=I+Never+Left+Apple&rft.date=2018-01-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwoz.org%2Fletters%2Fnever-left-apple%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mercurynews.com/2020/02/06/steve-wozniak-says-big-money-changed-steve-jobs-personality-in-apples-early-days">"Woz says he's still an Apple employee, paid 'about $50 a week'"</a>. The Mercury News. February 6, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221005201205/https://www.mercurynews.com/2020/02/06/steve-wozniak-says-big-money-changed-steve-jobs-personality-in-apples-early-days/">Archived</a> from the original on October 5, 2022. Retrieved November 4, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Mercury+News&rft.atitle=Woz+says+he%27s+still+an+Apple+employee%2C+paid+%27about+%2450+a+week%27&rft.date=2020-02-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mercurynews.com%2F2020%2F02%2F06%2Fsteve-wozniak-says-big-money-changed-steve-jobs-personality-in-apples-early-days&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-biography.com-11"><a href="#cite_ref-biography.com_11-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biography.com/people/steve-wozniak-9537334">"Steve Wozniak"</a>. 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The Mercury News. August 6, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221222033512/https://www.mercurynews.com/2014/08/06/margaret-wozniak-mother-of-apples-co-founder-dead-at-91/">Archived</a> from the original on December 22, 2022. 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Retrieved November 1, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CelebFamily&rft.atitle=Steve+Wozniak+Family+-+Parents%2C+Wife%2C+Children%2C+Siblings&rft.date=2017-02-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.celebfamily.org%2Fsteve-wozniak&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-wozorg-polish-16"><a href="#cite_ref-wozorg-polish_16-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWozniak2018" class="citation web cs1">Wozniak, Steve (January 3, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.woz.org/letters/about-your-last-name/">"About your last name"</a>. Woz.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201029014549/http://www.woz.org/letters/about-your-last-name/">Archived</a> from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Woz.org&rft.atitle=About+your+last+name&rft.date=2018-01-03&rft.aulast=Wozniak&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.woz.org%2Fletters%2Fabout-your-last-name%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLapsley2013" class="citation news cs1">Lapsley, Phil (February 16, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salon.com/2013/02/16/from_phreaks_to_apple_steve_jobs_and_steve_wozniaks_eureka_moment/">"From "phreaks" to Apple: Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak's "eureka!" moment"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Salon.com" title="Salon.com">Salon.com</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141101070439/http://www.salon.com/2013/02/16/from_phreaks_to_apple_steve_jobs_and_steve_wozniaks_eureka_moment/">Archived</a> from the original on November 1, 2014. Retrieved March 22, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Salon.com&rft.atitle=From+%22phreaks%22+to+Apple%3A+Steve+Jobs+and+Steve+Wozniak%27s+%22eureka%21%22+moment&rft.date=2013-02-16&rft.aulast=Lapsley&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salon.com%2F2013%2F02%2F16%2Ffrom_phreaks_to_apple_steve_jobs_and_steve_wozniaks_eureka_moment%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHasan2017" class="citation web cs1">Hasan, Zaki (April 19, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffpost.com/entry/interview-steve-wozniak-on-sci-fi-comic-books-and_b_58f7e86de4b081380af51897">"Interview: Steve Wozniak on Sci-Fi, Comic Books, and How Star Trek Shaped the Future"</a>. HuffPost. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612031533/https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/interview-steve-wozniak-on-sci-fi-comic-books-and_us_58f7e86de4b081380af51897">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved October 19, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=Interview%3A+Steve+Wozniak+on+Sci-Fi%2C+Comic+Books%2C+and+How+Star+Trek+Shaped+the+Future&rft.date=2017-04-19&rft.aulast=Hasan&rft.aufirst=Zaki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffpost.com%2Fentry%2Finterview-steve-wozniak-on-sci-fi-comic-books-and_b_58f7e86de4b081380af51897&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNitrozacSnaggy2003" class="citation book cs1">Nitrozac; Snaggy (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sNyHOckYp5oC&dq=%E2%80%9Cthat+engineers+can+save+the+world+from+all+sorts+of+conflict+and+evil%E2%80%9D&pg=PP1">The Best of the Joy of Tech</a>. "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". 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February 24, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170312051811/http://www.colorado.edu/chancellor/2016/02/24/chancellor">Archived</a> from the original on March 12, 2017. Retrieved February 27, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=From+the+Chancellor+-+Office+of+the+Chancellor&rft.pub=University+of+Colorado+Boulder&rft.date=2016-02-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.colorado.edu%2Fchancellor%2F2016%2F02%2F24%2Fchancellor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://emberify.com/blog/cream-soda-the-first-computer/">"Cream soda – The first computer"</a>. emberify.com. October 1, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170228083237/http://emberify.com/blog/cream-soda-the-first-computer/">Archived</a> from the original on February 28, 2017. Retrieved February 27, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=emberify.com&rft.atitle=Cream+soda+%E2%80%93+The+first+computer&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Femberify.com%2Fblog%2Fcream-soda-the-first-computer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211028/UMRmG72LBU8">"Steve Wozniak Talks About HP"</a>. <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UMRmG72LBU8">the original</a> on October 28, 2021. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lemelson.mit.edu/resources/steve-jobs-steve-wozniak">the original</a> on September 3, 2019. Retrieved November 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MIT&rft.atitle=Steve+Jobs+%26+Steve+Wozniak&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flemelson.mit.edu%2Fresources%2Fsteve-jobs-steve-wozniak&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABCnews-25">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ABCnews_25-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ABCnews_25-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Technology/PCWorld/story?id=3396207">"Three Minutes With Steve Wozniak"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a>. July 20, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131110220223/http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/PCWorld/story?id=3396207">Archived</a> from the original on November 10, 2013. Retrieved November 10, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Three+Minutes+With+Steve+Wozniak&rft.pub=ABC+News&rft.date=2007-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FTechnology%2FPCWorld%2Fstory%3Fid%3D3396207&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoung1988" class="citation book cs1">Young, Jefferey S. (December 1988). Steve Jobs: The Journey is the Reward. Lynx Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/155802378X" title="Special:BookSources/155802378X"><bdi>155802378X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Steve+Jobs%3A+The+Journey+is+the+Reward.&rft.pub=Lynx+Books&rft.date=1988-12&rft.isbn=155802378X&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=Jefferey+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIsaacson2011" class="citation book cs1">Isaacson, Walter (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/stevejobs00isaa">Steve Jobs</a>. Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781451648546" title="Special:BookSources/9781451648546"><bdi>9781451648546</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Steve+Jobs&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9781451648546&rft.aulast=Isaacson&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstevejobs00isaa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> pp. 27–29 </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.esquire.com/news-politics/a38878/steve-jobs-steve-wozniak-blue-box-phone-phreaking/">"How Blue Box Phone Phreaking Put Steve Jobs and Woz on the Road to Apple"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Esquire_(magazine)" title="Esquire (magazine)">Esquire</a>. 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Retrieved November 26, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Esquire&rft.atitle=How+Blue+Box+Phone+Phreaking+Put+Steve+Jobs+and+Woz+on+the+Road+to+Apple&rft.date=2015-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.esquire.com%2Fnews-politics%2Fa38878%2Fsteve-jobs-steve-wozniak-blue-box-phone-phreaking%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELinzmayer20041–2-29"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELinzmayer20041–2_29-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFLinzmayer2004">Linzmayer 2004</a>, pp. 1–2. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEO'Grady20091–2-30"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEO'Grady20091–2_30-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFO'Grady2009">O'Grady 2009</a>, pp. 1–2. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEIsaacson201530-31"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIsaacson201530_31-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFIsaacson2015">Isaacson 2015</a>, p. 30. sfn error: no target: CITEREFIsaacson2015 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-intoday1-32"><a href="#cite_ref-intoday1_32-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304073007/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/india-visit-gave-a-vision-to-steve-jobs/1/154785.html">"An exclusive interview with Daniel Kottke"</a>. <a href="/wiki/India_Today" title="India Today">India Today</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.woz.org/letters/general/91.html">the original</a> on June 12, 2011. Retrieved June 20, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Letters+%E2%80%93+General+Questions+Answered&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.woz.org%2Fletters%2Fgeneral%2F91.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988">, Woz.org <a href="/wiki/Steven_L._Kent" title="Steven L. Kent">Kent, Steven</a>: "<a href="/wiki/The_Ultimate_History_of_Video_Games" title="The Ultimate History of Video Games">The Ultimate History of Video Games</a>", pp. 71–73. Three Rivers, 2001. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7615-3643-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7615-3643-4">0-7615-3643-4</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arcade-history.com/index.php?page=detail&id=3397">"Breakout"</a>. Arcade History. June 25, 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160105140543/http://www.arcade-history.com/index.php?page=detail&id=3397">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2016. Retrieved April 19, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Breakout&rft.pub=Arcade+History&rft.date=2002-06-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arcade-history.com%2Findex.php%3Fpage%3Ddetail%26id%3D3397&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130813113450/http://classicgaming.gamespy.com/View.php?view=Articles.Detail&id=395">"Classic Gaming: A Complete History of Breakout"</a>. GameSpy. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classicgaming.gamespy.com/View.php?view=Articles.Detail&id=395">the original</a> on August 13, 2013. 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Apress. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4302-1651-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4302-1651-3"><bdi>978-1-4302-1651-3</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230301054845/https://books.google.com/books?id=2buADxl3M9sC&q=wozniak+designed+apple+1+1975&pg=PA6">Archived</a> from the original on March 1, 2023. Retrieved November 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mac+for+Linux+Geeks&rft.pub=Apress&rft.date=2009-03-24&rft.isbn=978-1-4302-1651-3&rft.aulast=Steidler-Dennison&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2buADxl3M9sC%26q%3Dwozniak%2Bdesigned%2Bapple%2B1%2B1975%26pg%3DPA6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-becomingsj-36">^ <a href="#cite_ref-becomingsj_36-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-becomingsj_36-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-becomingsj_36-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-becomingsj_36-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchlenderTetzeli2016" class="citation book cs1">Schlender, Brent; Tetzeli, Rick (2016). Becoming Steve Jobs: The Evolution of a Reckless Upstart into a Visionary Leader. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.islandnet.com/~kpolsson/applehis/appl1984.htm">the original</a> on August 21, 2009. Retrieved October 29, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chronology+of+Apple+Computer+Personal+Computers&rft.date=2009-07-29&rft.aulast=Polsson&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.islandnet.com%2F~kpolsson%2Fapplehis%2Fappl1984.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> See May 3, 1984. </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ntsb.gov/Pages/brief.aspx?ev_id=27749">"NTSB Identification: LAX81FA044"</a>. 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Bloomington, IN: <a href="/wiki/AuthorHouse" title="AuthorHouse">AuthorHouse</a>. p. 236. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4490-5323-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4490-5323-9"><bdi>978-1-4490-5323-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+wisdom+of+resilience+builders+%3A+how+our+best+leaders+create+the+world%27s+most+enduring+enterprises&rft.place=Bloomington%2C+IN&rft.pages=236&rft.pub=AuthorHouse&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-4490-5323-9&rft.aulast=Tirrell&rft.aufirst=Rick&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Grady2009" class="citation book cs1">O'Grady, Jason D. (2009). Apple Inc. 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Retrieved April 9, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=People&rft.atitle=Wizard+of+Woz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Farchive%2Fwizard-of-woz-vol-41-no-6%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fortune.com/2012/03/16/im-in-trouble-says-wozs-wife/">"'I'm in trouble' says Woz's wife"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fortune_(magazine)" title="Fortune (magazine)">Fortune</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170222231553/http://fortune.com/2012/03/16/im-in-trouble-says-wozs-wife/">Archived</a> from the original on February 22, 2017. Retrieved February 27, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fortune&rft.atitle=%27I%27m+in+trouble%27+says+Woz%27s+wife&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffortune.com%2F2012%2F03%2F16%2Fim-in-trouble-says-wozs-wife%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWozniak2002" class="citation web cs1">Wozniak, Steve (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160423142039/http://archive.woz.org/letters/general/72.html">"Letters-General Questions Answered"</a>. Woz.org. Los Gatos, California. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.woz.org/letters/general/72.html">the original</a> on April 23, 2016. Retrieved November 22, 2017. <q>I am also atheist or agnostic (I don't even know the difference). I've never been to church and prefer to think for myself. I do believe that religions stand for good things, and that if you make irrational sacrifices for a religion, then everyone can tell that your religion is important to you and can trust that your most important inner faiths are strong.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Woz.org&rft.atitle=Letters-General+Questions+Answered&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Wozniak&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.woz.org%2Fletters%2Fgeneral%2F72.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrian_Riley2012" class="citation web cs1">Brian Riley (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140819091301/http://brianriley.us/interview_with_steve_wozniak.html">"Interview with Steve Wozniak"</a>. Davis, California: BrianRiley.us. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://brianriley.us/interview_with_steve_wozniak.html">the original</a> on August 19, 2014. Retrieved August 17, 2014. <q>I'm kind of spiritual inside. I have a lot of philosophies of how to be a good person, how to treat people, and I've worked them out, thinking over and over, reflecting inside my mind the way shy people do, and I was very shy, and coming up with my own little keys and rules for life, and they stayed with me</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Interview+with+Steve+Wozniak&rft.place=Davis%2C+California&rft.pub=BrianRiley.us&rft.date=2012&rft.au=Brian+Riley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbrianriley.us%2Finterview_with_steve_wozniak.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988">. </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDobush2015" class="citation web cs1">Dobush, Grace (July 23, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qz.com/462689/steve-wozniak-played-in-this-years-segway-polo-world-championships/">"Steve Wozniak played in this year's Segway polo world championships"</a>. Quartz. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191209034331/https://qz.com/462689/steve-wozniak-played-in-this-years-segway-polo-world-championships/">Archived</a> from the original on December 9, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Quartz&rft.atitle=Steve+Wozniak+played+in+this+year%27s+Segway+polo+world+championships&rft.date=2015-07-23&rft.aulast=Dobush&rft.aufirst=Grace&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqz.com%2F462689%2Fsteve-wozniak-played-in-this-years-segway-polo-world-championships%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abc7news.com/san-jose-sharks-st-louis-western-conference-finals-game-2/5298627/">"'This may be the year': San Jose Sharks super fan Steve Wozniak gives take on Game 2 vs. St Louis Blues"</a>. ABC7 San Francisco. May 13, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210509065335/https://abc7news.com/san-jose-sharks-st-louis-western-conference-finals-game-2/5298627/">Archived</a> from the original on May 9, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC7+San+Francisco&rft.atitle=%27This+may+be+the+year%27%3A+San+Jose+Sharks+super+fan+Steve+Wozniak+gives+take+on+Game+2+vs.+St+Louis+Blues&rft.date=2019-05-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabc7news.com%2Fsan-jose-sharks-st-louis-western-conference-finals-game-2%2F5298627%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CNBC-106"><a href="#cite_ref-CNBC_106-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin2017" class="citation web cs1">Martin, Emmie (April 21, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2017/04/21/why-apple-co-founder-steve-wozniak-doesnt-trust-money.html">"Why Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak doesn't trust money"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190807095758/https://www.cnbc.com/2017/04/21/why-apple-co-founder-steve-wozniak-doesnt-trust-money.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft.atitle=Why+Apple+co-founder+Steve+Wozniak+doesn%27t+trust+money&rft.date=2017-04-21&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Emmie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2017%2F04%2F21%2Fwhy-apple-co-founder-steve-wozniak-doesnt-trust-money.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelion2015" class="citation web cs1">Kelion, Leo (September 9, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-34188602">"Steve Wozniak: Shocked and amazed by Steve Jobs movie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150909131606/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-34188602">Archived</a> from the original on September 9, 2015. Retrieved August 22, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Steve+Wozniak%3A+Shocked+and+amazed+by+Steve+Jobs+movie&rft.date=2015-09-09&rft.aulast=Kelion&rft.aufirst=Leo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Ftechnology-34188602&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-57763037">"Apple founder Steve Wozniak backs right-to-repair movement"</a>. BBC News. July 8, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210708220629/https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-57763037">Archived</a> from the original on July 8, 2021. Retrieved July 8, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Apple+founder+Steve+Wozniak+backs+right-to-repair+movement&rft.date=2021-07-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Ftechnology-57763037&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gizmodo.com/steve-wozniak-voices-strong-support-for-the-growing-rig-1847251718">"Steve Wozniak Voices Strong Support for the Growing Right to Repair Movement"</a>. Gizmodo. July 8, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210708212044/https://gizmodo.com/steve-wozniak-voices-strong-support-for-the-growing-rig-1847251718">Archived</a> from the original on July 8, 2021. Retrieved July 8, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gizmodo&rft.atitle=Steve+Wozniak+Voices+Strong+Support+for+the+Growing+Right+to+Repair+Movement&rft.date=2021-07-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgizmodo.com%2Fsteve-wozniak-voices-strong-support-for-the-growing-rig-1847251718&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCalderon2023" class="citation news cs1">Calderon, Veronica (November 9, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/11/09/tech/apple-cofounder-steve-wozniak-hospitalized-intl-hnk/index.html">"Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak hospitalized in Mexico City, source says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>. Retrieved November 9, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Apple+co-founder+Steve+Wozniak+hospitalized+in+Mexico+City%2C+source+says&rft.date=2023-11-09&rft.aulast=Calderon&rft.aufirst=Veronica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2023%2F11%2F09%2Ftech%2Fapple-cofounder-steve-wozniak-hospitalized-intl-hnk%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-guard-9nov2023-111"><a href="#cite_ref-guard-9nov2023_111-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2023/nov/09/apple-steve-wozniak-hospitalized-stroke-mexico-city">"Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak hospitalized for stroke in Mexico City"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. November 9, 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Apple+co-founder+Steve+Wozniak+hospitalized+for+stroke+in+Mexico+City&rft.date=2023-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftechnology%2F2023%2Fnov%2F09%2Fapple-steve-wozniak-hospitalized-stroke-mexico-city&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.danas.rs/vesti/politika/vucic-kompujterski-genije-je-srbin/">"Stiv Voznijak dobio pasoš Srbije - Vučić rekao: Kompjuterski genije je Srbin - Politika - Dnevni list Danas"</a> (in Serbian). December 6, 2023. Retrieved December 6, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stiv+Voznijak+dobio+paso%C5%A1+Srbije+-+Vu%C4%8Di%C4%87+rekao%3A+Kompjuterski+genije+je+Srbin+-+Politika+-+Dnevni+list+Danas&rft.date=2023-12-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.danas.rs%2Fvesti%2Fpolitika%2Fvucic-kompujterski-genije-je-srbin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/wozniak-apple-serbia-passport-election-653c9e372f9a493e5a4359edcf06d7d4">"Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak to receive Serbian passport, president says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. December 6, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206210015/https://apnews.com/article/wozniak-apple-serbia-passport-election-653c9e372f9a493e5a4359edcf06d7d4">Archived</a> from the original on December 6, 2023. Retrieved December 6, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Apple+co-founder+Steve+Wozniak+to+receive+Serbian+passport%2C+president+says&rft.date=2023-12-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fwozniak-apple-serbia-passport-election-653c9e372f9a493e5a4359edcf06d7d4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://awards.acm.org/award-recipients/wozniak_7711134">"Stephen Wozniak - ACM Grace Murray Hopper Award"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Association_for_Computing_Machinery" title="Association for Computing Machinery">Association for Computing Machinery</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231029143646/https://awards.acm.org/award-recipients/wozniak_7711134">Archived</a> from the original on October 29, 2023. Retrieved December 15, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stephen+Wozniak+-+ACM+Grace+Murray+Hopper+Award&rft.pub=Association+for+Computing+Machinery&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fawards.acm.org%2Faward-recipients%2Fwozniak_7711134&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.computerhistory.org/fellowawards/hall/steve-wozniak">"Steve Wozniak — CHM Fellow Award Winner"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Computer_History_Museum" title="Computer History Museum">Computer History Museum</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160927232443/http://www.computerhistory.org/fellowawards/hall/steve-wozniak">Archived</a> from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved March 30, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Steve+Wozniak+%E2%80%94+CHM+Fellow+Award+Winner&rft.pub=Computer+History+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.computerhistory.org%2Ffellowawards%2Fhall%2Fsteve-wozniak&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acrmuseum.org/2000">"2000"</a>. American Computer and Robotics Museum. Retrieved June 10, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Computer+and+Robotics+Museum&rft.atitle=2000&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facrmuseum.org%2F2000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acrmuseum.org/awards">"Stibitz Wilson Awards"</a>. American Computer and Robotics Museum. Retrieved June 10, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Computer+and+Robotics+Museum&rft.atitle=Stibitz+Wilson+Awards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facrmuseum.org%2Fawards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rSWF1cUuc_U">ACRM 2022 Stibitz Wilson Awards</a>, October 19, 2022, retrieved June 10, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=ACRM+2022+Stibitz+Wilson+Awards&rft.date=2022-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DrSWF1cUuc_U&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acrmuseum.org/our-donors">"Thank you to Our Generous Donors"</a>. 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Retrieved September 18, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=VH1+Best+Week+Ever+%E2%80%94+Off+The+Market%3A+Kathy+Griffin+Finds+a+New+Man%21&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Michelle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bestweekever.tv%2F2007%2F08%2F17%2Foff-the-market-kathy-griffin-finds-a-new-man%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ceosmack-158"><a href="#cite_ref-ceosmack_158-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071217011722/http://www.ceosmack.com/2007/09/18/apple-co-founder-steve-wozniak-escorted-comedian-kathy-griffin-her-potty-mouth-to-the-emmys/">"Apple Co-Founder Steve Wozniak Escorted Comedian Kathy Griffin & Her Potty Mouth To The Emmy's"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ceosmack.com/2007/09/18/apple-co-founder-steve-wozniak-escorted-comedian-kathy-griffin-her-potty-mouth-to-the-emmys/">the original</a> on December 17, 2007. Retrieved September 18, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Apple+Co-Founder+Steve+Wozniak+Escorted+Comedian+Kathy+Griffin+%26+Her+Potty+Mouth+To+The+Emmy%27s.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ceosmack.com%2F2007%2F09%2F18%2Fapple-co-founder-steve-wozniak-escorted-comedian-kathy-griffin-her-potty-mouth-to-the-emmys%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988">() </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.howardstern.com/rundown.hs?month=June&day=19&year=2008&x=45&y=9">Who's so vain?</a> June 19, 2008 — <a href="/wiki/The_Howard_Stern_Show" title="The Howard Stern Show">The Howard Stern Show</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131105225726/http://www.howardstern.com/rundown.hs?month=June&day=19&year=2008&x=45&y=9">Archived</a> November 5, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tv.com/shows/code-monkeys/the-woz-1118132/">"Code Monkeys: The Woz"</a>. TV.com. CBS Interactive Inc. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806160644/http://www.tv.com/shows/code-monkeys/the-woz-1118132/">Archived</a> from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved August 8, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TV.com&rft.atitle=Code+Monkeys%3A+The+Woz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tv.com%2Fshows%2Fcode-monkeys%2Fthe-woz-1118132%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris" class="citation web cs1">Harris, Will. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bullzeye.com/television_reviews/2007/code_monkeys_1.htm">"Code Monkeys: Season 1 DVD review"</a>. www.bullzeye.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201029043303/http://www.bullzeye.com/television_reviews/2007/code_monkeys_1.htm">Archived</a> from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved August 8, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bullzeye.com&rft.atitle=Code+Monkeys%3A+Season+1+DVD+review&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=Will&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bullzeye.com%2Ftelevision_reviews%2F2007%2Fcode_monkeys_1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/technology/2009/02/wozniak-dancing.html">"Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak to compete on 'Dancing With the Stars'"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090210203758/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/technology/2009/02/wozniak-dancing.html">Archived</a> February 10, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Los Angeles Times. February 8, 2009. Retrieved on February 8, 2009. </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/click_online/7741472.stm">"Why Apple founders got 'fired up.'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. November 21, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081229053123/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/click_online/7741472.stm">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2008. Retrieved February 5, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Why+Apple+founders+got+%27fired+up.%27&rft.date=2008-11-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fprogrammes%2Fclick_online%2F7741472.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatyszczyk2009" class="citation web cs1">Matyszczyk, Chris (March 17, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-17852_3-10198341-71.html?tag=mncol;txt">"Woz in ABC 'outright lie' accusation"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNET" title="CNET">CNET</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNET&rft.atitle=Woz+in+ABC+%27outright+lie%27+accusation&rft.date=2009-03-17&rft.aulast=Matyszczyk&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.cnet.com%2F8301-17852_3-10198341-71.html%3Ftag%3Dmncol%3Btxt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFashingbauer_Cooper2009" class="citation news cs1">Fashingbauer Cooper, Gael (March 19, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.today.com/popculture/wozniak-sorry-he-called-dancing-show-fake-1C9416292">"Wozniak sorry he called 'Dancing' show 'fake'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Today.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Today.com">Today.com</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202003907/https://www.today.com/popculture/wozniak-sorry-he-called-dancing-show-fake-1C9416292">Archived</a> from the original on December 2, 2021. Retrieved October 19, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Wozniak+sorry+he+called+%27Dancing%27+show+%27fake%27&rft.date=2009-03-19&rft.aulast=Fashingbauer+Cooper&rft.aufirst=Gael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.today.com%2Fpopculture%2Fwozniak-sorry-he-called-dancing-show-fake-1C9416292&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tvwatch.people.com/2009/03/23/injured-steve-wozniak-will-perform-on-mondays-dwts/">Injured Woz Will Perform</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090325092416/http://tvwatch.people.com/2009/03/23/injured-steve-wozniak-will-perform-on-mondays-dwts/">Archived</a> March 25, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/wiki/People_(magazine)" title="People (magazine)">People</a>, March 23, 2009. </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kara.allthingsd.com/20090401/woz-gets-hipchecked-off-the-dance-floor-big-big-sigh">Woz Gets Hipchecked Off the Dance Floor</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090402120303/http://kara.allthingsd.com/20090401/woz-gets-hipchecked-off-the-dance-floor-big-big-sigh/">Archived</a> April 2, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Kara_Swisher" title="Kara Swisher">Kara Swisher</a>, April 1, 2009, <a href="/wiki/All_Things_Digital" title="All Things Digital">All Things Digital</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBusch2010" class="citation web cs1">Busch, Jenna (October 1, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/articles/2010/10/01/the-big-bang-theory-the-cruciferous-vegetable-amplification-review">"The Big Bang Theory: "The Cruciferous Vegetable Amplification" Review"</a>. IGN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201021030320/https://www.ign.com/articles/2010/10/01/the-big-bang-theory-the-cruciferous-vegetable-amplification-review">Archived</a> from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved August 8, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=The+Big+Bang+Theory%3A+%22The+Cruciferous+Vegetable+Amplification%22+Review&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.aulast=Busch&rft.aufirst=Jenna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2010%2F10%2F01%2Fthe-big-bang-theory-the-cruciferous-vegetable-amplification-review&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVink2013" class="citation episode cs1">Vink, John (October 1, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gICwMQQ48Dk">"The Cast of Jobs"</a>. <a href="/wiki/John_Wants_Answers" title="John Wants Answers">John Wants Answers</a>. KMVT 15. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210108193411/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gICwMQQ48Dk">Archived</a> from the original on January 8, 2021. Retrieved August 8, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=John+Wants+Answers&rft.date=2013-10-01&rft.aulast=Vink&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DgICwMQQ48Dk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unicornhunters.com/">"Unicorn Hunters"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220325200729/https://unicornhunters.com/">Archived</a> from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved March 25, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Unicorn+Hunters&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funicornhunters.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlasi" class="citation news cs1">Blasi, Weston. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marketwatch.com/story/the-new-tv-show-unicorn-hunters-will-feature-steve-wozniak-and-allow-viewers-to-invest-in-ipos-11618334384">"MarketWatch - The new TV show 'Unicorn Hunters' will feature Steve Wozniak and allow viewers to invest in pre-IPO companies"</a>. Marketwatch. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210415194922/https://www.marketwatch.com/story/the-new-tv-show-unicorn-hunters-will-feature-steve-wozniak-and-allow-viewers-to-invest-in-ipos-11618334384">Archived</a> from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Marketwatch&rft.atitle=MarketWatch+-+The+new+TV+show+%27Unicorn+Hunters%27+will+feature+Steve+Wozniak+and+allow+viewers+to+invest+in+pre-IPO+companies&rft.aulast=Blasi&rft.aufirst=Weston&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marketwatch.com%2Fstory%2Fthe-new-tv-show-unicorn-hunters-will-feature-steve-wozniak-and-allow-viewers-to-invest-in-ipos-11618334384&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://realscreen.com/2021/04/09/the-masked-singer-producer-smart-dog-media-preps-unicorn-hunters/">"Realscreen - "The Masked Singer" producer Smart Dog Media preps "Unicorn Hunters""</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210415194925/https://realscreen.com/2021/04/09/the-masked-singer-producer-smart-dog-media-preps-unicorn-hunters/">Archived</a> from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Realscreen+-+%22The+Masked+Singer%22+producer+Smart+Dog+Media+preps+%22Unicorn+Hunters%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frealscreen.com%2F2021%2F04%2F09%2Fthe-masked-singer-producer-smart-dog-media-preps-unicorn-hunters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteve+Wozniak" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Wozniak&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 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plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" class="extiw" title="commons:Steve Wozniak">Steve Wozniak</a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Steve_Wozniak" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Steve Wozniak">Steve Wozniak</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://woz.org/">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483382#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/artist/Steve+Wozniak">Steve Wozniak</a> discography at <a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0941967/">Steve Wozniak</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.folklore.org/ProjectView.py?project=Macintosh&characters=Steve%20Wozniak">Steve Wozniak</a> at <a href="/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld">Andy Hertzfeld</a>'s The Original Macintosh (folklore.org)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Steve_Wozniak" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Steve_Wozniak" title="Template:Steve Wozniak"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Steve_Wozniak" title="Template talk:Steve Wozniak"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Steve_Wozniak" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Steve Wozniak"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Steve_Wozniak" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Wozniak</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products and projects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_I" title="Apple I">Apple I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_II_(1977_computer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple II (1977 computer)">Apple II</a> (<a href="/wiki/Apple_II" title="Apple II">II series</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Desktop_Bus" title="Apple Desktop Bus">Apple Desktop Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breakout_(video_game)" title="Breakout (video game)">Breakout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Discovery_Museum_of_San_Jose" title="Children's Discovery Museum of San Jose">Children's Discovery Museum of San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_remote" title="Universal remote">CL 9 CORE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disk_II" title="Disk II">Disk II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Frontier_Foundation" title="Electronic Frontier Foundation">Electronic Frontier Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IWoz" title="IWoz">iWoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macintosh_128K" title="Macintosh 128K">Macintosh 128K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Valley_Comic_Con" class="mw-redirect" title="Silicon Valley Comic Con">Silicon Valley Comic Con</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_Festival" title="US Festival">US Festival</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Wozniak.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Steve_Wozniak.jpg/100px-Steve_Wozniak.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Steve_Wozniak.jpg/150px-Steve_Wozniak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Steve_Wozniak.jpg/200px-Steve_Wozniak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="825" data-file-height="1014" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_Semiconductor" title="Jazz Semiconductor">Acquicor Technology</a> (co-founder)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple Inc.</a> (co-founder)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CL_9" title="CL 9">CL 9</a> (founder)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fusion-io" title="Fusion-io">Fusion-io, Inc.</a> (chief scientist)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheels_of_Zeus" title="Wheels of Zeus">Wheels of Zeus</a> (founder)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woz_U" title="Woz U">Woz U</a> (founder)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Awards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Honors_and_awards">Honors and awards for Steve Wozniak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Triumph_of_the_Nerds" title="Triumph of the Nerds">Triumph of the Nerds</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_Silicon_Valley" title="Pirates of Silicon Valley">Pirates of Silicon Valley</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_History_of_Hacking" title="The Secret History of Hacking">The Secret History of Hacking</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jobs_(film)" title="Jobs (film)">Jobs</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs_(film)" title="Steve Jobs (film)">Steve Jobs</a> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV appearances</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_Monkeys" title="Code Monkeys">Code Monkeys season 1</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Griffin:_My_Life_on_the_D-List#Season_4:_2008" title="Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List">Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List season 4</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dancing_with_the_Stars_(U.S._season_8)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 8)">Dancing with the Stars season 8</a> (2009)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Cruciferous_Vegetable_Amplification" title="The Cruciferous Vegetable Amplification">The Cruciferous Vegetable Amplification</a>" (The Big Bang Theory, 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wants_Answers" title="John Wants Answers">John Wants Answers season 4</a> (2013)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_IIGS#Limited_Edition_.28.22Woz.22_signed_case.29" title="Apple IIGS">Apple IIGS with limited edition signed case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_box" title="Blue box">Blue box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackers:_Heroes_of_the_Computer_Revolution" title="Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution">Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution</a> (1984 book)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Apple_Inc." title="History of Apple Inc.">History of Apple Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homebrew_Computer_Club" title="Homebrew Computer Club">Homebrew Computer Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phreaking" title="Phreaking">Phreaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segway_polo" title="Segway polo">Segway polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Apple_Inc." style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Apple_Inc." title="Template:Apple Inc."><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Apple_Inc." title="Template talk:Apple Inc."><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Apple_Inc." title="Special:EditPage/Template:Apple Inc."><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Apple_Inc." style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple Inc.</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Apple_Inc." title="History of Apple Inc.">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Apple_Inc." title="Outline of Apple Inc.">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Apple_Inc._products" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of Apple Inc. products">Timeline of products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_practices_of_Apple" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental practices of Apple">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marketing_of_Apple_Inc." title="Marketing of Apple Inc.">Marketing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_supply_chain" title="Apple supply chain">Supply chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_and_unions" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple and unions">Trade unions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Apple_Inc._products" title="Category:Apple Inc. products">Products</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Apple_Inc._hardware" title="Category:Apple Inc. hardware">Hardware</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mac_(computer)" title="Mac (computer)">Mac</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IMac" title="IMac">iMac</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IMac_Pro" title="IMac Pro">Pro</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacBook" title="MacBook">MacBook</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MacBook_Air" title="MacBook Air">Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacBook_Pro" title="MacBook Pro">Pro</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Mini" title="Mac Mini">Mini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Studio" title="Mac Studio">Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Pro" title="Mac Pro">Pro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IPod" title="IPod">iPod</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IPod_Classic" title="IPod Classic">Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPod_Mini" title="IPod Mini">Mini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPod_Nano" title="IPod Nano">Nano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPod_Shuffle" title="IPod Shuffle">Shuffle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPod_Touch" title="IPod Touch">Touch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IPhone" title="IPhone">iPhone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IPhone_hardware" title="IPhone hardware">Hardware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_iPhone" title="History of the iPhone">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_iPhone_models" title="List of iPhone models">iPhone models</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IPad" title="IPad">iPad</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IPad_Mini" title="IPad Mini">Mini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPad_Air" class="mw-redirect" title="IPad Air">Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPad_Pro" title="IPad Pro">Pro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_iPad_accessories" title="List of iPad accessories">Accessories</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/AirPods" title="AirPods">AirPods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AirPods_Pro" title="AirPods Pro">Pro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirPods_Max" title="AirPods Max">Max</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_SIM" title="Apple SIM">Apple SIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirTag" title="AirTag">AirTag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beats_Electronics" title="Beats Electronics">Beats</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beats_Pill" title="Beats Pill">Pill</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HomePod" title="HomePod">HomePod</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HomePod_Mini" title="HomePod Mini">Mini</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_silicon" title="Apple silicon">Silicon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_TV" title="Apple TV">TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Vision_Pro" title="Apple Vision Pro">Vision Pro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Watch" title="Apple Watch">Watch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Apple_Inc._software" title="Category:Apple Inc. software">Software</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Operatingsystems" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Apple_operating_systems" title="List of Apple operating systems">Operating systems</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a> / <a href="/wiki/IPadOS" title="IPadOS">iPadOS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_iPhone_models" title="List of iPhone models">iPhones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_iPad_models" title="List of iPad models">iPads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IOS_version_history" title="IOS version history">iOS history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPadOS_version_history" title="IPadOS version history">iPadOS history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-installed_iOS_apps" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-installed iOS apps">Apps</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MacOS_version_history" title="MacOS version history">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacOS_Server" class="mw-redirect" title="MacOS Server">Server</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TvOS" title="TvOS">tvOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WatchOS" title="WatchOS">watchOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BridgeOS" title="BridgeOS">bridgeOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darwin_(operating_system)" title="Darwin (operating system)">Darwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classic_Mac_OS" title="Classic Mac OS">Classic Mac OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisionOS" title="VisionOS">visionOS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CarPlay" title="CarPlay">CarPlay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classroom_(Apple)" title="Classroom (Apple)">Classroom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HomeKit" title="HomeKit">HomeKit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Core_Foundation" title="Core Foundation">Core Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Developer_Tools" title="Apple Developer Tools">Developer Tools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FileMaker" title="FileMaker">FileMaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Final_Cut_Pro" title="Final Cut Pro">Final Cut Pro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Final_Cut_Pro_X" class="mw-redirect" title="Final Cut Pro X">X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compressor_(software)" title="Compressor (software)">Compressor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motion_(software)" title="Motion (software)">Motion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logic_Pro" title="Logic Pro">Logic Pro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MainStage_(software)" title="MainStage (software)">MainStage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ILife" title="ILife">iLife</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GarageBand" title="GarageBand">GarageBand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMovie" title="IMovie">iMovie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPhoto" title="IPhoto">iPhoto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITunes" title="ITunes">iTunes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IWork" title="IWork">iWork</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keynote_(presentation_software)" title="Keynote (presentation software)">Keynote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numbers_(spreadsheet)" title="Numbers (spreadsheet)">Numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pages_(word_processor)" title="Pages (word processor)">Pages</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Mail" title="Apple Mail">Mail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QuickTime" title="QuickTime">QuickTime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safari_(web_browser)" title="Safari (web browser)">Safari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SceneKit" title="SceneKit">SceneKit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shazam_(music_app)" title="Shazam (music app)">Shazam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siri" title="Siri">Siri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swift_(programming_language)" title="Swift (programming language)">Swift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xcode" title="Xcode">Xcode</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Apple_Inc._services" title="Category:Apple Inc. services">Services</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Financial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Card" title="Apple Card">Card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Pay" title="Apple Pay">Pay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Wallet" title="Apple Wallet">Wallet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Arcade" title="Apple Arcade">Arcade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Books" title="Apple Books">Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Music" title="Apple Music">Music</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Music_1" title="Apple Music 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beats_Music" title="Beats Music">Beats Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Music_Up_Next" title="Apple Music Up Next">Up Next</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Music_Festival" title="Apple Music Festival">Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITunes_Radio" title="ITunes Radio">iTunes Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_(app)" title="Music (app)">App</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_News" title="Apple News">News</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newsstand_(software)" title="Newsstand (software)">Newsstand</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Podcasts" title="Apple Podcasts">Podcasts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_TV_app" title="Apple TV app">TV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_TV%2B" title="Apple TV+">+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Apple_TV%2B_original_programming" title="List of Apple TV+ original programming">originals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Season_Pass" title="MLS Season Pass">MLS Season Pass</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Communication</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FaceTime" title="FaceTime">FaceTime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walkie-Talkie_(Apple)" class="mw-redirect" title="Walkie-Talkie (Apple)">Walkie-Talkie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMessage" title="IMessage">iMessage</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IChat" title="IChat">iChat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messages_(Apple)" title="Messages (Apple)">App</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Game_Center" title="Game Center">Game Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retail and digital sales</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/App_Store_(Apple)" title="App Store (Apple)">App Store</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mac_App_Store" title="Mac App Store">macOS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITunes_Store" title="ITunes Store">iTunes Store</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ITunes_Connect" title="ITunes Connect">Connect</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Store" title="Apple Store">Store</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Fifth_Avenue" title="Apple Fifth Avenue">Fifth Avenue</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Support</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AppleCare%2B" title="AppleCare+">AppleCare+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Authorized_Service_Provider" title="Apple Authorized Service Provider">AASP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_certification_programs" title="Apple certification programs">Certifications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genius_Bar" title="Genius Bar">Genius Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ProCare" title="ProCare">ProCare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_to_One_(Apple)" title="One to One (Apple)">One to One</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Account" title="Apple Account">Apple Account</a> (formerly Apple ID) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sign_in_with_Apple" title="Sign in with Apple">Sign in with Apple</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_One" title="Apple One">One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Developer" title="Apple Developer">Developer</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IAd" title="IAd">iAd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TestFlight" title="TestFlight">TestFlight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worldwide_Developers_Conference" title="Worldwide Developers Conference">WWDC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICloud" title="ICloud">iCloud</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MobileMe" title="MobileMe">MobileMe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Find_My" title="Find My">Find My</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitness_(Apple)" title="Fitness (Apple)">Fitness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photos_(Apple)" title="Photos (Apple)">Photos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Maps" title="Apple Maps">Maps</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flyover_(Apple_Maps)" title="Flyover (Apple Maps)">Flyover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Look_Around_(Apple)" title="Look Around (Apple)">Look Around</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Apple_Inc._subsidiaries" title="Category:Apple Inc. subsidiaries">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anobit" title="Anobit">Anobit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_IMC" title="Apple IMC">Apple IMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Studios" title="Apple Studios">Apple Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beats_Electronics" title="Beats Electronics">Beats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beddit" title="Beddit">Beddit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braeburn_Capital" title="Braeburn Capital">Braeburn Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claris" title="Claris">Claris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Apple_Inc._acquisitions" title="Category:Apple Inc. acquisitions">Acquisitions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mergers_and_acquisitions_by_Apple" title="List of mergers and acquisitions by Apple">Completed</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anobit" title="Anobit">Anobit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AuthenTec" title="AuthenTec">AuthenTec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beats_Electronics" title="Beats Electronics">Beats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beddit" title="Beddit">Beddit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BIS_Records" title="BIS Records">BIS Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cue_(search_engine)" title="Cue (search engine)">Cue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EditGrid" title="EditGrid">EditGrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emagic" title="Emagic">Emagic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FingerWorks" title="FingerWorks">FingerWorks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intrinsity" title="Intrinsity">Intrinsity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InVisage_Technologies" title="InVisage Technologies">InVisage Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Keyboard_Company" title="The Keyboard Company">The Keyboard Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lala_(website)" title="Lala (website)">Lala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metaio" title="Metaio">Metaio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NeXT" title="NeXT">NeXT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nothing_Real" title="Nothing Real">Nothing Real</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P.A._Semi" title="P.A. Semi">P.A. Semi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Computing_Corporation" title="Power Computing Corporation">Power Computing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PrimeSense" title="PrimeSense">PrimeSense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shazam_(music_app)" title="Shazam (music app)">Shazam Entertainment Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siri" title="Siri">Siri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texture_(app)" title="Texture (app)">Texture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topsy_Labs" title="Topsy Labs">Topsy</a></li></ul></li> <li>Potential <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Potential_acquisition_of_Disney_by_Apple" title="Potential acquisition of Disney by Apple">Disney</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Apple_Inc._partnerships" title="Category:Apple Inc. partnerships">Partnerships</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIM_alliance" title="AIM alliance">AIM alliance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaleida_Labs" title="Kaleida Labs">Kaleida Labs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taligent" title="Taligent">Taligent</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akamai_Technologies" title="Akamai Technologies">Akamai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arm_Holdings" title="Arm Holdings">Arm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DiDi" title="DiDi">DiDi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Ocean" title="Digital Ocean">Digital Ocean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFund" title="IFund">iFund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imagination_Technologies" title="Imagination Technologies">Imagination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockstar_Consortium" title="Rockstar Consortium">Rockstar Consortium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc._advertising" title="Apple Inc. advertising">Advertising</a> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/1984_(advertisement)" title="1984 (advertisement)">1984</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Think_different" title="Think different">Think different</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Get_a_Mac" title="Get a Mac">Get a Mac</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPod_advertising" title="IPod advertising">iPod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Product_Red" title="Product Red">Product Red</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_ecosystem" title="Apple ecosystem">Ecosystem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Apple_Inc._media_events" title="List of Apple Inc. media events">Events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Apple_Inc." title="Criticism of Apple Inc.">Criticism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_repair" title="Right to repair">Right to repair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple%27s_EU_tax_dispute" title="Apple's EU tax dispute">Tax</a></li></ul></li> <li>Headquarters <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Campus" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Campus">Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Park" title="Apple Park">Park</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_University" title="Apple University">University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc._design_motifs" title="Apple Inc. design motifs">Design</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Industrial_Design_Group" title="Apple Industrial Design Group">IDg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typography_of_Apple_Inc." title="Typography of Apple Inc.">Typography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Designed_by_Apple_in_California" title="Designed by Apple in California">Book</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Apple_Inc." title="History of Apple Inc.">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Apple_codenames" title="List of Apple codenames">Codenames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_FileWare" title="Apple FileWare">Apple FileWare</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_community" title="Apple community">Community</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AppleMasters" title="AppleMasters">AppleMasters</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litigation_involving_Apple_Inc." title="Litigation involving Apple Inc.">Litigation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._Apple_(2024)" title="United States v. Apple (2024)">Antitrust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-Tech_Employee_Antitrust_Litigation" title="High-Tech Employee Antitrust Litigation">Non-recruiting agreements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._Apple_(2012)" title="United States v. Apple (2012)">Price-fixing ebooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FBI%E2%80%93Apple_encryption_dispute" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI–Apple encryption dispute">FBI encryption dispute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epic_Games_v._Apple" title="Epic Games v. Apple">Epic Games</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IOS_app_approvals" title="IOS app approvals">iOS app approvals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_and_unions" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple and unions">Unions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AppleToo" title="AppleToo">#AppleToo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_depictions_of_Steve_Jobs" title="List of depictions of Steve Jobs">Depictions of Steve Jobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_on_Apple_devices" title="Linux on Apple devices">Linux</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asahi_Linux" title="Asahi Linux">Asahi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPodLinux" title="IPodLinux">iPodLinux</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_car_project" title="Apple car project">Car project</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Apple_Inc._executives" title="Category:Apple Inc. executives">Executives</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Cook" title="Tim Cook">Tim Cook</a> (CEO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Williams_(Apple)" title="Jeff Williams (Apple)">Jeff Williams</a> (COO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_Maestri" title="Luca Maestri">Luca Maestri</a> (CFO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_L._Adams" class="mw-redirect" title="Katherine L. Adams">Katherine Adams</a> (General Counsel)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddy_Cue" title="Eddy Cue">Eddy Cue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Federighi" title="Craig Federighi">Craig Federighi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabel_Ge_Mahe" title="Isabel Ge Mahe">Isabel Ge Mahe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Giannandrea" title="John Giannandrea">John Giannandrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_P._Jackson" title="Lisa P. Jackson">Lisa Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Joswiak" title="Greg Joswiak">Greg Joswiak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabih_Khan" title="Sabih Khan">Sabih Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deirdre_O%27Brien" title="Deirdre O'Brien">Deirdre O'Brien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Riccio" title="Dan Riccio">Dan Riccio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Schiller" title="Phil Schiller">Phil Schiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johny_Srouji" title="Johny Srouji">Johny Srouji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ternus" title="John Ternus">John Ternus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Scott_(Apple)" title="Michael Scott (Apple)">Michael Scott</a> (CEO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Markkula" title="Mike Markkula">Mike Markkula</a> (CEO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sculley" title="John Sculley">John Sculley</a> (CEO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Spindler" title="Michael Spindler">Michael Spindler</a> (CEO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Amelio" title="Gil Amelio">Gil Amelio</a> (CEO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a> (CEO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jony_Ive" title="Jony Ive">Jony Ive</a> (CDO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Ahrendts" title="Angela Ahrendts">Angela Ahrendts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_D._Anderson" title="Fred D. Anderson">Fred D. Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Browett" title="John Browett">John Browett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guerrino_De_Luca" title="Guerrino De Luca">Guerrino De Luca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Deneve" title="Paul Deneve">Paul Deneve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Eisenstat" title="Al Eisenstat">Al Eisenstat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Fadell" title="Tony Fadell">Tony Fadell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Forstall" title="Scott Forstall">Scott Forstall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Hancock" title="Ellen Hancock">Ellen Hancock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_R._Heinen" title="Nancy R. Heinen">Nancy R. Heinen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Johnson_(businessman)" title="Ron Johnson (businessman)">Ron Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Nagel" title="David Nagel">David Nagel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Oppenheimer" title="Peter Oppenheimer">Peter Oppenheimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Papermaster" title="Mark Papermaster">Mark Papermaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Rubinstein" title="Jon Rubinstein">Jon Rubinstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Serlet" title="Bertrand Serlet">Bertrand Serlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Sewell" title="Bruce Sewell">Bruce Sewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sina_Tamaddon" title="Sina Tamaddon">Sina Tamaddon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avie_Tevanian" title="Avie Tevanian">Avie Tevanian</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Wozniak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Directors_of_Apple_Inc." title="Category:Directors of Apple Inc.">Board of directors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_D._Levinson" title="Arthur D. Levinson">Arthur D. Levinson</a> (Chairman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Cook" title="Tim Cook">Tim Cook</a> (CEO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Bell" title="James A. Bell">James A. Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Gorsky" title="Alex Gorsky">Alex Gorsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Jung" title="Andrea Jung">Andrea Jung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Sugar" title="Ronald Sugar">Ronald D. Sugar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Wagner" title="Susan Wagner">Susan L. Wagner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Markkula" title="Mike Markkula">Mike Markkula</a> (Chairman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sculley" title="John Sculley">John Sculley</a> (Chairman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a> (Chairman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Amelio" title="Gil Amelio">Gil Amelio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_D._Anderson" title="Fred D. Anderson">Fred D. Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Campbell_(business_executive)" title="Bill Campbell (business executive)">Bill Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Drexler" title="Mickey Drexler">Mickey Drexler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Eisenstat" title="Al Eisenstat">Al Eisenstat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Ellison" title="Larry Ellison">Larry Ellison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Iger" title="Bob Iger">Robert A. Iger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delano_Lewis" title="Delano Lewis">Delano Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Rock" title="Arthur Rock">Arthur Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Schmidt" title="Eric Schmidt">Eric Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Scott_(Apple)" title="Michael Scott (Apple)">Michael Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Spindler" title="Michael Spindler">Michael Spindler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_S._Woolard_Jr." title="Edgar S. Woolard Jr.">Edgar S. Woolard Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_York_(businessman)" title="Jerry York (businessman)">Jerry York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Wozniak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Wayne" title="Ronald Wayne">Ronald Wayne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Italics indicate discontinued products, services, or defunct companies.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Apple_Inc." title="Category:Apple Inc.">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Key_figures_in_the_history_of_Apple_Inc." style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Apple_celeb" title="Template:Apple celeb"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Apple_celeb" title="Template talk:Apple celeb"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Apple_celeb" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Apple celeb"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Key_figures_in_the_history_of_Apple_Inc." style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Key figures in the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Apple_Inc." title="History of Apple Inc.">history of Apple Inc.</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Wozniak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Wayne" title="Ronald Wayne">Ronald Wayne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">CEOs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Scott_(Apple)" title="Michael Scott (Apple)">Michael Scott</a> (1977–1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Markkula" title="Mike Markkula">Mike Markkula</a> (1981–1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sculley" title="John Sculley">John Sculley</a> (1983–1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Spindler" title="Michael Spindler">Michael Spindler</a> (1993–1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Amelio" title="Gil Amelio">Gil Amelio</a> (1996–1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a> (1997–2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Cook" title="Tim Cook">Tim Cook</a> (2011–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current employees</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_L._Adams" class="mw-redirect" title="Katherine L. Adams">Katherine L. Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Cook" title="Tim Cook">Tim Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddy_Cue" title="Eddy Cue">Eddy Cue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Espinosa" title="Chris Espinosa">Chris Espinosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Federighi" title="Craig Federighi">Craig Federighi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Giampaolo" title="Dominic Giampaolo">Dominic Giampaolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Giannandrea" title="John Giannandrea">John Giannandrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_P._Jackson" title="Lisa P. Jackson">Lisa P. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Joswiak" title="Greg Joswiak">Greg Joswiak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_Maestri" title="Luca Maestri">Luca Maestri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Mansfield" title="Bob Mansfield">Bob Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Riccio" title="Dan Riccio">Dan Riccio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Schiller" title="Phil Schiller">Phil Schiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johny_Srouji" title="Johny Srouji">Johny Srouji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ternus" title="John Ternus">John Ternus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bud_Tribble" title="Bud Tribble">Bud Tribble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Williams_(Apple)" title="Jeff Williams (Apple)">Jeff Williams</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Wozniak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former employees</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Amelio" title="Gil Amelio">Gil Amelio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Ahrendts" title="Angela Ahrendts">Angela Ahrendts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_D._Anderson" title="Fred D. Anderson">Fred D. Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Atkinson" title="Bill Atkinson">Bill Atkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Barnes_(computing)" title="Susan Barnes (computing)">Susan Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrisann_Brennan" title="Chrisann Brennan">Chrisann Brennan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Capps" title="Steve Capps">Steve Capps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satjiv_S._Chahil" title="Satjiv S. Chahil">Satjiv S. Chahil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Crow" title="George Crow">George Crow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Fadell" title="Tony Fadell">Tony Fadell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Fernandez" title="Bill Fernandez">Bill Fernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Forstall" title="Scott Forstall">Scott Forstall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Gass%C3%A9e" title="Jean-Louis Gassée">Jean-Louis Gassée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Hancock" title="Ellen Hancock">Ellen Hancock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_R._Heinen" title="Nancy R. Heinen">Nancy R. Heinen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld">Andy Hertzfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_Hoffman" title="Joanna Hoffman">Joanna Hoffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Holt" title="Rod Holt">Rod Holt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Horn" title="Bruce Horn">Bruce Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jony_Ive" title="Jony Ive">Jony Ive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Johnson_(businessman)" title="Ron Johnson (businessman)">Ron Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Kare" title="Susan Kare">Susan Kare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Kawasaki" title="Guy Kawasaki">Guy Kawasaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Kay" title="Alan Kay">Alan Kay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Kottke" title="Daniel Kottke">Daniel Kottke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Lattner" title="Chris Lattner">Chris Lattner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guerrino_De_Luca" title="Guerrino De Luca">Guerrino De Luca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Markkula" title="Mike Markkula">Mike Markkula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Nagel" title="David Nagel">David Nagel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ike_Nassi" title="Ike Nassi">Ike Nassi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Norman" title="Don Norman">Don Norman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Oppenheimer" title="Peter Oppenheimer">Peter Oppenheimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_Page" title="Rich Page">Rich Page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Papermaster" title="Mark Papermaster">Mark Papermaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jef_Raskin" title="Jef Raskin">Jef Raskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Rubinstein" title="Jon Rubinstein">Jon Rubinstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Scott_(Apple)" title="Michael Scott (Apple)">Michael Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sculley" title="John Sculley">John Sculley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Serlet" title="Bertrand Serlet">Bertrand Serlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Sewell" title="Bruce Sewell">Bruce Sewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burrell_Smith" title="Burrell Smith">Burrell Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Spindler" title="Michael Spindler">Michael Spindler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sina_Tamaddon" title="Sina Tamaddon">Sina Tamaddon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Tesler" title="Larry Tesler">Larry Tesler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avie_Tevanian" title="Avie Tevanian">Avie Tevanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Wayne" title="Ronald Wayne">Ronald Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Yocam" title="Del Yocam">Del Yocam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Original_Macintosh_developer_team" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Original_Macintosh_developer_team" title="Template:Original Macintosh developer team"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Original_Macintosh_developer_team" title="Template talk:Original Macintosh developer team"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Original_Macintosh_developer_team" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Original Macintosh developer team"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Original_Macintosh_developer_team" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mac_(computer)#1979–1996:_"Macintosh"_era" title="Mac (computer)">Original Macintosh developer team</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Atkinson" title="Bill Atkinson">Bill Atkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Capps" title="Steve Capps">Steve Capps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Crow" title="George Crow">George Crow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Espinosa" title="Chris Espinosa">Chris Espinosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Hertzfeld" title="Andy Hertzfeld">Andy Hertzfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_Hoffman" title="Joanna Hoffman">Joanna Hoffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Horn" title="Bruce Horn">Bruce Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jobs" title="Steve Jobs">Steve Jobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Kare" title="Susan Kare">Susan Kare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jef_Raskin" title="Jef Raskin">Jef Raskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burrell_Smith" title="Burrell Smith">Burrell Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bud_Tribble" title="Bud Tribble">Bud Tribble</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Wozniak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Wigginton" title="Randy Wigginton">Randy Wigginton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Grace_Murray_Hopper_Award_recipients" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hopper_winners" title="Template:Hopper winners"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hopper_winners" title="Template talk:Hopper winners"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hopper_winners" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hopper winners"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Grace_Murray_Hopper_Award_recipients" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Grace_Murray_Hopper_Award" title="Grace Murray Hopper Award">Grace Murray Hopper Award</a> recipients</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Knuth" title="Donald Knuth">Knuth</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_H._Dirksen" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul H. Dirksen">Dirksen</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_H._Cress" title="Paul H. Cress">Cress</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_M._Breed" title="Lawrence M. Breed">Breed</a>/<a href="/wiki/Richard_H._Lathwell" title="Richard H. Lathwell">Lathwell</a>/<a href="/wiki/Roger_Moore_(computer_scientist)" title="Roger Moore (computer scientist)">Moore</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_N._Baird" title="George N. Baird">Baird</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_L._Scherr" title="Allan L. Scherr">Scherr</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_H._Shortliffe" title="Edward H. Shortliffe">Shortliffe</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Kurzweil" title="Ray Kurzweil">Kurzweil</a> (1978)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wozniak</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Metcalfe" title="Robert Metcalfe">Metcalfe</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_S._Bricklin" class="mw-redirect" title="Daniel S. Bricklin">Bricklin</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Reid_(computer_scientist)" title="Brian Reid (computer scientist)">Reid</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Ingalls" title="Dan Ingalls">Ingalls</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordell_Green" title="Cordell Green">Green</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Joy" title="Bill Joy">Joy</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ousterhout" title="John Ousterhout">Ousterhout</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_L._Steele_Jr." title="Guy L. Steele Jr.">Steele</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Hillis" title="Danny Hillis">Hillis</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Stallman" title="Richard Stallman">Stallman</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feng-hsiung_Hsu" title="Feng-hsiung Hsu">Hsu</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bjarne_Stroustrup" title="Bjarne Stroustrup">Stroustrup</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shafi_Goldwasser" title="Shafi Goldwasser">Goldwasser</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wen-mei_Hwu" title="Wen-mei Hwu">Hwu</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lydia_Kavraki" title="Lydia Kavraki">Kavraki</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Necula" title="George Necula">Necula</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramakrishnan_Srikant" title="Ramakrishnan Srikant">Srikant</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_W._Keckler" title="Stephen W. Keckler">Keckler</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Rexford" title="Jennifer Rexford">Rexford</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omer_Reingold" title="Omer Reingold">Reingold</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Klein" title="Dan Klein">Klein</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vern_Paxson" title="Vern Paxson">Paxson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawson_Engler" title="Dawson Engler">Engler</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Roughgarden" title="Tim Roughgarden">Roughgarden</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Gentry_(computer_scientist)" title="Craig Gentry (computer scientist)">Gentry</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_von_Ahn" title="Luis von Ahn">Ahn</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Casado" title="Martin Casado">Casado</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dina_Katabi" title="Dina Katabi">Katabi</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Felipe_Felzenszwalb" title="Pedro Felipe Felzenszwalb">Felzenszwalb</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Ratnasamy" title="Sylvia Ratnasamy">Ratnasamy</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Waters" title="Brent Waters">Waters</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Heer" title="Jeffrey Heer">Heer</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Randles" title="Amanda Randles">Randles</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantinos_Daskalakis" title="Constantinos Daskalakis">Daskalakis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Freedman" title="Michael J. Freedman">Freedman</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria-Florina_Balcan" title="Maria-Florina Balcan">Balcan</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shyamnath_Gollakota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shyamnath Gollakota (page does not exist)">Gollakota</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raluca_Ada_Popa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raluca Ada Popa (page does not exist)">Popa</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammad_Alizadeh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammad Alizadeh (page does not exist)">Alizadeh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prateek_Mittal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prateek Mittal (page does not exist)">Mittal</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hewlett-Packard" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:HP" title="Template:HP"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:HP" title="Template talk:HP"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:HP" title="Special:EditPage/Template:HP"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hewlett-Packard" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HP_Inc." title="HP Inc.">HP Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hewlett_Packard_Enterprise" title="Hewlett Packard Enterprise">Hewlett Packard Enterprise</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Hewlett" title="Bill Hewlett">Bill Hewlett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Packard" title="David Packard">David Packard</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="12" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:HP_logo_2012.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/HP_logo_2012.svg/110px-HP_logo_2012.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/HP_logo_2012.svg/165px-HP_logo_2012.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/HP_logo_2012.svg/220px-HP_logo_2012.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Board_of_directors" title="Board of directors">Directors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Andreessen" title="Marc Andreessen">Marc Andreessen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_M._Atalla" title="Mohamed M. Atalla">Mohamed M. Atalla</a></li> <li>Shumeet Banerji</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_L._Gupta" title="Rajiv L. Gupta">Raj Gupta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_J._Lane" title="Raymond J. Lane">Raymond J. Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Livermore" title="Ann Livermore">Ann Livermore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_M._Reiner" title="Gary M. Reiner">Gary M. Reiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Russo" title="Patricia Russo">Patricia F. Russo</a> (Chairwoman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Skinner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jim Skinner">Jim Skinner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Executive officers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meg_Whitman" title="Meg Whitman">Meg Whitman</a></li> <li>Todd Bradley</li> <li>Dave Donatelli</li> <li>Martin Fink</li> <li>Henry Gomez</li> <li>John Hinshaw</li> <li>Marty Homlish</li> <li>George Kadifa</li> <li>Tracy Keogh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_A._Lesjak" title="Catherine A. Lesjak">Cathie Lesjak</a></li> <li>Mike Nefkens</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Neri_(businessman)" title="Antonio Neri (businessman)">Antonio Neri</a></li> <li>John F. Schultz</li> <li>Bill Veghte</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Computer hardware products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hewlett_Packard_Enterprise" title="Hewlett Packard Enterprise">HPE</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Servers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HPE_BladeSystem" title="HPE BladeSystem">BladeSystem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HPE_Integrity_Servers" title="HPE Integrity Servers">Integrity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HP_Superdome" class="mw-redirect" title="HP Superdome">Superdome</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ProLiant" title="ProLiant">ProLiant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NonStop_(server_computers)" title="NonStop (server computers)">NonStop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Storage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HPE_Storage" class="mw-redirect" title="HPE Storage">HPE Storage</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HPE_XP" title="HPE XP">HPE XP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HPE_3PAR" class="mw-redirect" title="HPE 3PAR">HPE 3PAR</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/HP_Inc." title="HP Inc.">HP Inc.</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Business_laptops" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Business laptops</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HP_ProBook" title="HP ProBook">ProBook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_EliteBook" title="HP EliteBook">EliteBook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_ZBook" title="HP ZBook">ZBook</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/HP_business_desktops" class="mw-redirect" title="HP business desktops">Business desktops</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>ProDesk</li> <li>EliteDesk</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Z" title="HP Z">Z workstations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Consumer PCs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HP_OmniBook" title="HP OmniBook">OmniBook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Pavilion" title="HP Pavilion">Pavilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Spectre" title="HP Spectre">Spectre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Envy" title="HP Envy">ENVY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Omen" title="HP Omen">OMEN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Essential_laptops#HP_Stream_series" class="mw-redirect" title="HP Essential laptops">Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromebox" title="Chromebox">HP Chromebox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Essential_laptops" class="mw-redirect" title="HP Essential laptops">Essential laptops</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Consumer electronics and accessories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aruba_Networks" title="Aruba Networks">Aruba Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_calculators" title="HP calculators">Calculators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teradici" title="Teradici">Teradici</a></li> <li>HyperX</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plantronics" title="Plantronics">Plantronics</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Photography_and_printing" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Photography and printing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HP_DeskJet" title="HP DeskJet">DeskJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_LaserJet" title="HP LaserJet">LaserJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_ScanJet" title="HP ScanJet">ScanJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scitex_Vision" title="Scitex Vision">Scitex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Photosmart" title="HP Photosmart">Photosmart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Memory_Systems" title="Colorado Memory Systems">Colorado Memory Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigo_Digital_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigo Digital Press">Indigo Digital Press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scitex_Vision" title="Scitex Vision">Scitex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HPE_Systems_Insight_Manager" title="HPE Systems Insight Manager">Systems Insight Manager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hewlett_Packard_Enterprise_Networking" class="mw-redirect" title="Hewlett Packard Enterprise Networking">HPE Networking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Software</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HyperSpace_(software)" title="HyperSpace (software)">HyperSpace OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP-UX" title="HP-UX">HP-UX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Data_Protector" class="mw-redirect" title="HP Data Protector">HP Data Protector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NonStop_OS" class="mw-redirect" title="NonStop OS">NonStop OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NonStop_SQL" title="NonStop SQL">NonStop SQL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Compaq" title="Compaq">Compaq</a> line</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HP_business_desktops" class="mw-redirect" title="HP business desktops">HP Compaq</a> <ul><li>HP Compaq Elite</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compaq_tc1000" title="Compaq tc1000">TC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compaq_Presario" title="Compaq Presario">Presario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compaq_Evo" title="Compaq Evo">Evo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPAQ" title="IPAQ">iPAQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AlphaServer" title="AlphaServer">AlphaServer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Software</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Domain/OS" title="Domain/OS">Domain/OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LightScribe" title="LightScribe">LightScribe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Multi-Programming_Executive" title="HP Multi-Programming Executive">MPE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenVMS" title="OpenVMS">OpenVMS</a> (sold)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/QuickPlay" title="QuickPlay">HP QuickPlay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tru64_UNIX" title="Tru64 UNIX">Tru64 UNIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebOS" title="WebOS">WebOS</a> (sold)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HP_Cloud" title="HP Cloud">HP Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_CloudSystem" title="HP CloudSystem">HP CloudSystem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HPE_Helion" title="HPE Helion">HPE Helion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hardware</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HP_Jornada" title="HP Jornada">Jornada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_OmniGo" class="mw-redirect" title="HP OmniGo">OmniGo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPod%2BHP" title="IPod+HP">iPod+HP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VoodooPC" title="VoodooPC">VoodooPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_TouchPad" title="HP TouchPad">TouchPad</a></li> <li>Internet Advisor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Vectra" title="HP Vectra">Vectra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Brio" title="HP Brio">Brio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Mini" title="HP Mini">Mini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Slate" title="HP Slate">Slate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_TouchSmart" title="HP TouchSmart">TouchSmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sprout_(computer)" title="Sprout (computer)">Sprout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_NetServer" title="HP NetServer">NetServer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Kayak" title="HP Kayak">Kayak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VoodooPC" title="VoodooPC">VoodooPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ProCurve" title="ProCurve">ProCurve</a></li> <li>Sold: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palm,_Inc." title="Palm, Inc.">Palm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snapfish" title="Snapfish">Snapfish</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">HP CEOs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hewlett-Packard_executive_leadership" title="List of Hewlett-Packard executive leadership">List of HP executives</a></li> <li>Co-founders <a href="/wiki/Bill_Hewlett" title="Bill Hewlett">Bill Hewlett</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Packard" title="David Packard">David Packard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Young" title="John A. Young">John A. Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_E._Platt" title="Lewis E. Platt">Lewis E. Platt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carly_Fiorina" title="Carly Fiorina">Carly Fiorina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hurd" title="Mark Hurd">Mark Hurd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9o_Apotheker" title="Léo Apotheker">Léo Apotheker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meg_Whitman" title="Meg Whitman">Meg Whitman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Assets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HP_Garage" title="HP Garage">HP Garage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Labs" title="HP Labs">HP Labs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utimaco_Atalla" title="Utimaco Atalla">HP Atalla</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_acquisitions_by_Hewlett-Packard" title="List of acquisitions by Hewlett-Packard">Acquisitions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard_spying_scandal" title="Hewlett-Packard spying scandal">HP spying scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_HP" title="List of assets owned by HP">HP Inc. assets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hewlett-Packard_products" title="List of Hewlett-Packard products">Products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Space" title="Mission: Space">Mission: SPACE</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steve Wozniak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000011048326X">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/266183231">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1428397/">FAST</a><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/334219/">2</a></li></ul></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJvhq377H3D4vffK7TjjYP">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/132222361">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n94005735">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb165509429">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb165509429">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00477526">Japan</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an42290793">Australia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jx20070629003&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/1423701">Portugal</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p071962298">Netherlands</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/10007702">Norway</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000268357&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC200801162">Korea</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810569946005606">Poland</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007378680105171">Israel</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA04970905?l=en">CiNii</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dblp.org/pid/189/4223">DBLP</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1457467">Trove</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/132222361">DDB</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/070392870">IdRef</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6k4862w">SNAC</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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[\"CITEREFFashingbauer_Cooper2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFreibergerSwaine2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGibbs2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGlancer2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarris\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHasan2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHolley2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHopewell2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIsaacson2011\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFJackie_Wattles2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohn_Perry_Barlow1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKahn\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKanellos\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKelion2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKrishnamoorthyLi2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLapsley2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLinzmayer2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMalone1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMarketwired2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMarkoff1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMartin2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMatyszczyk2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcConnell2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMike_Saunders2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMulligan\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNitrozacSnaggy2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Grady2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPeterson2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPolsson2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPreimesberger2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRebecca_Gold1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReimer2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRice1985\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSakouiPalmeri2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchawbel\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchlenderTetzeli2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSeibold\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStangel2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSteidler-Dennison2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStix1986\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStockton2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTirrell2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVance2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVink2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilliams,_GreggMoore,_Rob1984\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilliamsMoore1985\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWolf1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWozniak1977\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWozniak2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWozniak2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWozniakSmith2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYoung1988\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"Apple\"] = 1,\n [\"Apple celeb\"] = 1,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Birth date and age\"] = 1,\n [\"Blockquote\"] = 4,\n [\"Cbignore\"] = 5,\n [\"Citation\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 14,\n [\"Cite episode\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 5,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 27,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 106,\n [\"Clarify\"] = 1,\n [\"Commons\"] = 1,\n [\"Cquote\"] = 2,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Wozniak, Steve\"] = 1,\n [\"Discogs artist\"] = 1,\n [\"Emdash\"] = 4,\n [\"External media\"] = 1,\n [\"HP\"] = 1,\n [\"Hlist\"] = 1,\n [\"Hopper winners\"] = 1,\n [\"IMDb name\"] = 1,\n [\"IMDb title\"] = 2,\n [\"IPAc-en\"] = 1,\n [\"ISBN\"] = 1,\n [\"Indented plainlist\"] = 1,\n [\"Inflation\"] = 4,\n [\"Infobox person\"] = 1,\n [\"Marriage\"] = 4,\n [\"Official website\"] = 1,\n [\"Original Macintosh Design Team\"] = 1,\n [\"Other uses\"] = 1,\n [\"Plainlist\"] = 2,\n [\"Portal\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Rp\"] = 28,\n [\"See also\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 3,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Spaced ndash\"] = 8,\n [\"URL\"] = 1,\n [\"US$\"] = 2,\n [\"Use mdy dates\"] = 1,\n [\"Webarchive\"] = 13,\n [\"Wikiquote\"] = 1,\n [\"Woz\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["?","380","23.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","240","15.0"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","120","7.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","100","6.2"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","100","6.2"],["type","80","5.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","60","3.8"],["concat","40","2.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::renderSnaks","40","2.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::anchorEncode","40","2.5"],["[others]","400","25.0"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-5r759","timestamp":"20241125133341","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Steve Wozniak","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Steve_Wozniak","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q483382","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q483382","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2001-08-13T16:40:47Z","dateModified":"2024-11-17T21:56:07Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/6e\/Steve_Wozniak_by_Gage_Skidmore_3_%28cropped%29.jpg","headline":"American\u2013Serbian computer pioneer, inventor, computer engineer and programmer; co-founder of Apple Inc."}</script> </body> </html>