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Латин мацӀ — Википедия
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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A3%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%86%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%86%D1%83%D1%86%D0%86%D1%86%D0%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" title="Нужее рекомендацион кьолеб буго аккаунт гьабизе ва жанире лӀугьине, амма гьеб тӀадаб жо гуро." class=""><span>Аккаунт гьабизе</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD&returnto=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" title="Нужее рекомендацион кьолеб буго системаялда регистрация гьабизе, амма гьеб тӀадаб жо гуро. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Жанире лӀугьине</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больше возможностей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Персоналал тӀагӀалаби" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Персоналал тӀагӀалаби</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Пользовательское меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_av.wikipedia.org&uselang=av"><span>Кьел</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A3%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%86%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%86%D1%83%D1%86%D0%86%D1%86%D0%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" title="Нужее рекомендацион кьолеб буго аккаунт гьабизе ва жанире лӀугьине, амма гьеб тӀадаб жо гуро."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Аккаунт гьабизе</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD&returnto=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" title="Нужее рекомендацион кьолеб буго системаялда регистрация гьабизе, амма гьеб тӀадаб жо гуро. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Жанире лӀугьине</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страницы для неавторизованных редакторов <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA:%D0%92%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Подробнее о редактировании"><span>узнать больше</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%80_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Список правок, сделанных с этого IP-адреса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Вклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%86%D1%81" title="Страница обсуждений для моего IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Гьоркьолъей</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eскрыть\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"av\" 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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">переместить в боковую панель</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скрыть</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Фонология" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Фонология"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Фонология</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Фонология-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Отобразить/Скрыть подраздел Фонология</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Фонология-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Рагьукъал" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Рагьукъал"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Рагьукъал</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Рагьукъал-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ортография" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ортография"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ортография</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ортография-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Отобразить/Скрыть подраздел Ортография</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ортография-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Пунктуациия" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Пунктуациия"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Пунктуациия</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Пунктуациия-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Нотаби" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Нотаби"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Нотаби</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Нотаби-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Референсал" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Референсал"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Референсал</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Референсал-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Библиография" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Библиография"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Библиография</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Библиография-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Отобразить/Скрыть подраздел Библиография</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Библиография-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Латин_мацӀалда_медиа" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Латин_мацӀалда_медиа"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Латин мацӀалда медиа</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Латин_мацӀалда_медиа-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Содержание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Отобразить/Скрыть содержание" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Отобразить/Скрыть содержание</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Латин мацӀ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перейти к статье на другом языке. Доступно на 242 языках" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-242" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">242 мацӀ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%AD%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Алаҭын бызшәа — абхазский" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Алаҭын бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Latyn" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateinische_Sprache" title="Lateinische Sprache — швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Lateinische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%AE%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%AD%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%A5" title="ሮማይስጥ — амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሮማይስጥ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%ADn" title="Latín — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Latín" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A6den" title="Læden — староанглийский" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Læden" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староанглийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — оболо" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="оболо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="लैटिन भाषा — ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="लैटिन भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة اللاتينية — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة اللاتينية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%9B%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ — арамейский" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="арамейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لاتينية — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لاتينية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%89" title="لاتينى — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لاتينى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="লেটিন ভাষা — ассамский" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="লেটিন ভাষা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_llat%C3%ADn" title="Idioma llatín — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma llatín" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C4%B1n_dili" title="Latın dili — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Latın dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="لاتین دیلی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لاتین دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Латин теле — башкирский" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Латин теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Latin" title="Basa Latin — балийский" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Latin" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latein" title="Latein — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Latein" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luot%C4%ABnu_kalba" title="Luotīnu kalba — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Luotīnu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tataramon_na_Latin" title="Tataramon na Latin — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tataramon na Latin" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Лацінская мова — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лацінская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Лацінская мова — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лацінская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Латински език — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Латински език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="लैटिन — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="लैटिन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — бамбара" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="бамбара" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="লাতিন ভাষা — бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লাতিন ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="ལ་ཏིན་སྐད། — тибетский" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལ་ཏིན་སྐད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Latinski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Latin" title="Saro Latin — Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Latin" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Лата хэлэн — бурятский" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Лата хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="бурятский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llat%C3%AD" title="Llatí — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llatí" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_Latin" title="Lengua Latin — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Lengua Latin" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1-d%C4%ADng-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Lá-dĭng-ngṳ̄ — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lá-dĭng-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Латинан мотт — чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Латинан мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linatin" title="Linatin — себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Linatin" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%B6%E1%8E%BB_%E1%8E%A4%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%AC%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%AF%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97" title="ᎠᏂᎶᎻ ᎤᏂᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ — чероки" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏂᎶᎻ ᎤᏂᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="чероки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زمانی لاتینی — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی لاتینی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_latina" title="Lingua latina — корсиканский" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lingua latina" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_tili" title="Latin tili — крымско-татарский" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Latin tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="крымско-татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latina" title="Latina — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Latina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81acy%C5%84sczi_j%C3%A3z%C3%ABk" title="Łacyńsczi jãzëk — кашубский" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Łacyńsczi jãzëk" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="кашубский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%A9%EA%99%81%EA%99%91%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Латиньскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ — церковнославянский" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Латиньскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="церковнославянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Латин чĕлхи — чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Латин чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lladin" title="Lladin — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Lladin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latein" title="Latein — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Latein" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinki" title="Latinki — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Latinki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81aty%C5%84%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Łatyńšćina — нижнелужицкий" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Łatyńšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="нижнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boros_Latin" title="Boros Latin — Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Boros Latin" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Λατινική γλώσσα — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λατινική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%A8in" title="Latèin — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Latèin" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latina_lingvo" title="Latina lingvo — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Latina lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="хорошая статья"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%ADn" title="Latín — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Latín" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladina_keel" title="Ladina keel — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ladina keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_latina" title="Lengua latina — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Lengua latina" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="لاتین — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لاتین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latina" title="Latina — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Latina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladina_kiil" title="Ladina kiil — выруский" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ladina kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="выруский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%ADnskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Latínskt mál — фарерский" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Latínskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latiinsk_spriak" title="Latiinsk spriak — северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Latiinsk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_latine" title="Lenghe latine — фриульский" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Lenghe latine" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриульский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn — западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Latyn" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Laidin" title="An Laidin — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Laidin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_dili" title="Latin dili — гагаузский" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Latin dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагаузский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" title="拉丁語 — гань" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="拉丁語" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="гань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laten" title="Laten — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Laten" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laideann" title="Laideann — гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Laideann" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_latina" title="Lingua latina — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua latina" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lasio%C3%B1e%27%E1%BA%BD" title="Lasioñe'ẽ — гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Lasioñe'ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B6%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰 — готский" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="готский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladjyn" title="Ladjyn — мэнский" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ladjyn" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harshen_Latin" title="Harshen Latin — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Harshen Latin" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2-t%C3%AAn-ng%C3%AE" title="Lâ-tên-ngî — хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lâ-tên-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="לטינית — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לטינית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="लातिन भाषा — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लातिन भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Latinski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81a%C4%87on%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Łaćonšćina — верхнелужицкий" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Łaćonšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="верхнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laten" title="Laten — гаитянский" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Laten" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_nyelv" title="Latin nyelv — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Latin nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Լատիներեն — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լատիներեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A7%D5%B6" title="Լատիներէն — западноармянский" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Լատիներէն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="западноармянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_latin" title="Lingua latin — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua latin" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku_Latin" title="Jaku Latin — ибанский" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jaku Latin" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ибанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Latin" title="Bahasa Latin — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Latin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — интерлингве" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Latin" title="Pagsasao a Latin — илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Latin" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Латиний мотт — ингушский" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Латиний мотт" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latina_linguo" title="Latina linguo — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Latina linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%ADna" title="Latína — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Latína" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_latina" title="Lingua latina — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua latina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%86%E3%83%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="ラテン語 — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラテン語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latn" title="Latn — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Latn" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Latin" title="Basa Latin — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Latin" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ლათინური ენა — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლათინური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C4%B1n_tili" title="Latın tili — каракалпакский" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Latın tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="каракалпакский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talatint" title="Talatint — кабильский" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Talatint" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Латиныбзэ — кабардинский" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Латиныбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C9%9B%C5%8B_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Latɛŋ kʊnʊŋ — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Latɛŋ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lati%CC%B1n_(a%CC%B1lyem)" title="Lati̱n (a̱lyem) — тьяп" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Lati̱n (a̱lyem)" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="тьяп" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilatini" title="Kilatini — конго" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kilatini" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="конго" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Latin" title="Bahasa Latin — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Latin" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Латын тілі — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Латын тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latiinerisut" title="Latiinerisut — гренландский" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Latiinerisut" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="гренландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84" title="ភាសាឡាតាំង — кхмерский" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាសាឡាតាំង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಲ್ಯಾಟಿನ್ — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲ್ಯಾಟಿನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="라틴어 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라틴어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Латин тил — карачаево-балкарский" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Латин тил" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="карачаево-балкарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%B2%D8%B7%D9%90%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%8E%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="لٲطِن زَبان — кашмири" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="لٲطِن زَبان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмири" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latting" title="Latting — кёльнский" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Latting" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="кёльнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_lat%C3%AEn%C3%AE" title="Zimanê latînî — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê latînî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Латин кыв — коми" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Латин кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — корнский" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакъа тІаса бищараб макъала"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Latina" title="Lingua Latina — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Latina" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%ADn" title="Latín — ладино" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Latín" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%A4in" title="Latäin — люксембургский" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Latäin" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%8F%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Латӏин маз — лакский" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Латӏин маз" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="лакский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Латин чӀал — лезгинский" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Латин чӀал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latina_(lingua)" title="Latina (lingua) — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Latina (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latien" title="Latien — лимбургский" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Latien" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9ngoa_lat%C3%ACnn-a" title="Léngoa latìnn-a — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Léngoa latìnn-a" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingaz_latin" title="Lingaz latin — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lingaz latin" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latina" title="Latina — лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Latina" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%87" title="ພາສາລາແຕງ — лаосский" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາລາແຕງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotyn%C5%B3_kalba" title="Lotynų kalba — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Lotynų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C4%AB%C5%86u_valoda" title="Latīņu valoda — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Latīņu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Латинонь кяль — мокшанский" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Латинонь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокшанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_latina" title="Fiteny latina — малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny latina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Латин йылме — луговомарийский" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Латин йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="луговомарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_R%C4%81tini" title="Reo Rātini — маори" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Rātini" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маори" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Латински јазик — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Латински јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="ലാറ്റിൻ — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലാറ്റിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Латин хэл — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Латин хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9F_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ — манипурский" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="लॅटिन भाषा — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लॅटिन भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B9%D3%B9%D0%BB%D0%BC%D3%B9" title="Латин йӹлмӹ — горномарийский" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Латин йӹлмӹ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="горномарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Latin" title="Bahasa Latin — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Latin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingwa_Latina" title="Lingwa Latina — мальтийский" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lingwa Latina" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальтийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lh%C3%A9ngua_lhatina" title="Lhéngua lhatina — мирандский" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Lhéngua lhatina" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="လက်တင်ဘာသာစကား — бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လက်တင်ဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Латинэнь кель — эрзянский" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Латинэнь кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="لاتین — мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="لاتین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_latina" title="Lengua latina — неаполитанский" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Lengua latina" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="неаполитанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latiensche_Spraak" title="Latiensche Spraak — нижненемецкий" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Latiensche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижненемецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latien" title="Latien — нижнесаксонский" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Latien" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="нижнесаксонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमन भाषा — непальский" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रोमन भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="ल्याटिन भाषा — неварский" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ल्याटिन भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latijn" title="Latijn — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Latijn" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinum" title="Latinum — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Latinum" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%AEn" title="Latîn — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Latîn" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chilatini" title="Chilatini — ньянджа" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Chilatini" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="ньянджа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinan_kieli" title="Latinan kieli — ливвиковский карельский" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Latinan kieli" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="ливвиковский карельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8_%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BE" title="ଲାଟିନ ଭାଷା — ория" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଲାଟିନ ଭାଷା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Латинаг æвзаг — осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Латинаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਲਾਤੀਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲਾਤੀਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salitan_Latino" title="Salitan Latino — пангасинан" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Salitan Latino" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="пангасинан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — папьяменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папьяменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latein" title="Latein — Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Latein" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leten" title="Leten — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Leten" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81acina" title="Łacina — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Łacina" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_latin-a" title="Lenga latin-a — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga latin-a" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="لاطینی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لاطینی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="لاتيني ژبه — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لاتيني ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latim" title="Latim — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Latim" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_simi" title="Latin simi — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Latin simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — романшский" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="романшский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_latin%C4%83" title="Limba latină — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba latină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinica" title="Latinica — арумынский" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Latinica" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Латинский язык — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Латинский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Латиньскый язык — русинский" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Латиньскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="русинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikilatini" title="Ikilatini — киньяруанда" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ikilatini" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киньяруанда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="लातिनीभाषा — санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="लातिनीभाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Латыын тыла — саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Латыын тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱞᱟᱴᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ — сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱞᱟᱴᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_latina" title="Limba latina — сардинский" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba latina" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_latina" title="Lingua latina — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua latina" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laitin" title="Laitin — шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Laitin" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A" title="لاطيني — синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="لاطيني" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1htengiella" title="Láhtengiella — северносаамский" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Láhtengiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="северносаамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Latinski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutlayt_Talatint" title="Tutlayt Talatint — ташельхит" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tutlayt Talatint" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташельхит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="ලතින් — сингальский" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ලතින්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin%C4%8Dina" title="Latinčina — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Latinčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="لاطینی زبان — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="لاطینی زبان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Latinščina — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Latinščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiratini" title="Chiratini — шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chiratini" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Af-Laatiin" title="Af-Laatiin — сомали" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Af-Laatiin" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_latine" title="Gjuha latine — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha latine" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Латински језик — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Латински језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latiensk" title="Latiensk — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Latiensk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Lat%C3%A9n" title="Basa Latén — сунданский" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Latén" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilatini" title="Kilatini — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kilatini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81a%C4%87ina" title="Łaćina — силезский" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Łaćina" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="силезский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="இலத்தீன் — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இலத்தீன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="లాటిన్ — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="లాటిన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Забони лотинӣ — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони лотинӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาละติน — тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาละติน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latyn_dili" title="Latyn dili — туркменский" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Latyn dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Latin" title="Wikang Latin — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Latin" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latyni_zyvon" title="Latyni zyvon — талышский" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Latyni zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="талышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tok_Latin" title="Tok Latin — ток-писин" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Tok Latin" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-писин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latince" title="Latince — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Latince" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Латин теле — татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Латин теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Латин дыл — тувинский" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Латин дыл" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="тувинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Латин кыл — удмуртский" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Латин кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="لاتىن تىلى — уйгурский" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="لاتىن تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Латинська мова — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Латинська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="لاطینی زبان — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لاطینی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotin_tili" title="Lotin tili — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Lotin tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_%C5%82atina" title="Łéngua łatina — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua łatina" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinan_kel%27" title="Latinan kel' — вепсский" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Latinan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепсский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Latinh" title="Tiếng Latinh — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Latinh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Latyn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" title="Latin — волапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Latin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%A9n" title="Latén — валлонский" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Latén" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linatin" title="Linatin — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Linatin" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E6%96%87" title="拉丁文 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="拉丁文" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD" title="Латин келн — калмыцкий" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Латин келн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="калмыцкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulwimi_lwesiLatini" title="Ulwimi lwesiLatini — коса" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Ulwimi lwesiLatini" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="коса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ლათინური ნინა — мегрельский" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლათინური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="мегрельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="לאטיין — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="לאטיין" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_L%C3%A1t%C3%ACn%C3%AC" title="Èdè Látìnì — йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Látìnì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latijn" title="Latijn — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Latijn" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵜ — тамазигхтский" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="тамазигхтский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="拉丁语 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="拉丁语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" title="拉丁語 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="拉丁語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lating-g%C3%AD" title="Lating-gí — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lating-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E6%96%87" title="拉丁文 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="拉丁文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ILatin" title="ILatin — зулу" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="ILatin" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q397#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Интервики регӀелал хисизаризе" class="wbc-editpage">РегӀелал хисизаризе</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ЦӀармес"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" title="Аслияб гьумералъухъ ралагьизе [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Гьумер</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D3%80%D1%81:%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Аслияб гьумералда тӀасан бахӀс (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Гьоркьолъей</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80"><span>ЦӀализе</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit" title="Гьаб гьумер хисизабизе [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Хисизабизе</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Код хисизабизе</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=history" title="Гьаб гьумералъул хисизариязул журнал [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Историялъухъ ралагьизе</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Инструменты для страниц"> <div 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id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit" title="Гьаб гьумер хисизабизе [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Хисизабизе</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Код хисизабизе</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=history"><span>Историялъухъ ралагьизе</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Общие </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF гӀадин жанибе реххизе</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&printable=yes" title="Гьаб гьумералъул басмаялъе версия [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Принталъул версия</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Цогидал проектазда </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Latin_language" hreflang="en"><span>Викигъамас</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q397" title="Ссылка на связанный элемент репозитория данных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викибаянал элемент</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Инструменты для страниц"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Внешний вид"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Внешний вид</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">переместить в боковую панель</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скрыть</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия — эркенаб энциклопедия сайталдасан материал</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="av" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r89673">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="font-size:125%; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;">Латин мацӀ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;"><span title="Латин-мацӀаб текст"><i lang="la">Lingua Latina</i></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Rome_Colosseum_inscription_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Rome_Colosseum_inscription_2.jpg/200px-Rome_Colosseum_inscription_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Rome_Colosseum_inscription_2.jpg/300px-Rome_Colosseum_inscription_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Rome_Colosseum_inscription_2.jpg/400px-Rome_Colosseum_inscription_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding:0.35em 0.35em 0.25em;line-height:1.25em;">Латин хъвай-хъвагӀай Ромалъул <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Колоссеум (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Колоссеялда</a> бугеб ганчӀида, Италия</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Территория </th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r89679">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Латиум (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Латиум</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BA%D3%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="НекӀсияб Рома (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">НекӀсияб Рома</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Этниклъи</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r89679"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Латинал (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Латинал </a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BA%D3%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="НекӀсияб Рома (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Ромал</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Эра</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Рахьдал мацӀ гӀадин НЩ VII гӀасруялдаса <abbr title="гІага-шагарго">гІ-ш.</abbr> 700-де щвезегӀан</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><span class="wrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="МацӀазул хъизан">МацӀазул хъизан</a></span></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE-%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Индо-европиял мацӀал">Индо-европиял</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Италиял мацӀал (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Италияб</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Латингин фалискал мацӀал (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Латингун фалискаб</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><b>Латин мацӀ</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Цесеб форма</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Басрияб латин мацӀ (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Басрияб латин</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><span class="wrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BB_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Хъвавул система">Хъвавул система</a></span></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Латин алфабет (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Латин алфабет</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B8" title="Латин хъвай-хъвагӀи">Латин хъвай-хъвагӀи</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;">Официалаб статус</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Официалаб мес</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_/_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Халип:Флаг / Ватикан (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Халип:Флаг / Ватикан</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Регулация гьаби</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Латиналъул понтификалаб академия (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Латиналъул понтификалаб академия</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;">МацӀалъул кодал</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_639-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 639-1 (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISO 639-1</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?iso_639_1=la">la</a></span></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_639-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 639-2 (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISO 639-2</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=257">lat</a></span></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_639-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 639-3 (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISO 639-3</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/lat" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:lat">lat</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glottolog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glottolog (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Glottolog</a></i></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/impe1234">impe1234</a></code><br /><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/lati1261">lati1261</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguasphere_Observatory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguasphere Observatory (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Linguasphere</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code>51-AAB-aa, -ab, -ac</code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Roman_Empire_Trajan_117AD.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Roman_Empire_Trajan_117AD.png/220px-Roman_Empire_Trajan_117AD.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Roman_Empire_Trajan_117AD.png/330px-Roman_Empire_Trajan_117AD.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Roman_Empire_Trajan_117AD.png/440px-Roman_Empire_Trajan_117AD.png 2x" data-file-width="2534" data-file-height="1614" /></a></span><div style="text-align:left;">Роман Империялъул гӀатӀилъи Траянил мехалда (<abbr title="гІага-шагарго">гІ-ш.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 117 Н</span>) ва латин кӀалъалезул нухмалъукь букӀараб ракь.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint selfref" style="background-color:#E7E7FF;padding:0.3em 0.5em;text-align:left;line-height:1.3;"><b>Гьанир руго <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабет">ИФАлъул</a> фонетикиял симболал.</b> Кколеб <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%A4%D0%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Квеки:ИФА (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">кверчӀвай</a> гьечӀони, нужеда бихьизе бегьула <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB_(%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Специалал (Юникод блок) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">гьикъул гӀужур, ункъбокӀон, яги цогидал симболал</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Юникод (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Юникодалъул</a> гӀужразул бакӀалда. ИФА симболазе байбихьул нухмалъи балагье гьаниб: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%A4%D0%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Квеки:ИФА (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Квеки:ИФА</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Латин мацӀ</b> (<span title="Латин-мацӀаб текст"><i lang="la">lingua Latina</i></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r89942">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">абул куц</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="la-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA:%D0%98%D0%A4%D0%90/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кумек:ИФА/Латин (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">[ˈlɪŋɡʷa<span class="wrap"> </span>ɫaˈtiːna]</a></span>, яги <span title="Латин-мацӀаб текст"><i lang="la">Latinum</i></span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="la-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA:%D0%98%D0%A4%D0%90/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кумек:ИФА/Латин (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">[ɫaˈtiːnʊ̃]</a></span>) — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Классикияб мацӀ (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">классикияб мацӀ</a>, жиб <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE-%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Индо-европиял мацӀал">индо-европиял мацӀазул</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Италиял мацӀал (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">италияб гӀаркьалил</a> кколеб. Хвараб мацӀлъун рикӀкӀунеб, Латин мацӀ баккана <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Латиум (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Латиялда</a> (гьанже <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лацио (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Лацио</a> гӀадинан лъалеб), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тибер (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Тибралъул</a> аххада, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рома (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Рома</a> шагьаралда сверун, Италиялда.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Роман республика (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Роман республикалъул</a> экспансиялдалъун, эб лӀугьана доминантаб мацӀлъун Итал бащдачӀинкӀиллъуда, цинги Роман империялдаги. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit&section=1" title="История бутӀа хисизабизе" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&section=1" title="Редактировать код раздела «История»"><span>код хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Linguistic_Landscape_of_Central_Italy.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Linguistic_Landscape_of_Central_Italy.png/330px-Linguistic_Landscape_of_Central_Italy.png" decoding="async" width="330" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Linguistic_Landscape_of_Central_Italy.png/495px-Linguistic_Landscape_of_Central_Italy.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Linguistic_Landscape_of_Central_Italy.png/660px-Linguistic_Landscape_of_Central_Italy.png 2x" data-file-width="2232" data-file-height="990" /></a><figcaption>Централаб Италиялъул лингвистикияб ландшафт роман экспансиялъул байбихьуда</figcaption></figure> <p>РикӀкӀараб жо буго латин мацӀалъул чанго фаза букӀин, щибаб цоцадаса ратӀа рахъулел батӀи-батӀиял лексикиял, синтаксикиял, ортографиял батӀалъи-квараялдалъун. ГьечӀо чӀван-кӀотӀараб нухмалъи классификациялъе; батӀи-батӀиял гӀалимзабаз гъоркьан мухъ цӀала батӀи-батӀияд хаслъуда. Гьединлъидал листалда руго варианатал, гьединго алтернативиял цӀаралги. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Фонология"><span id=".D0.A4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Фонология</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Фонология бутӀа хисизабизе" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&section=2" title="Редактировать код раздела «Фонология»"><span>код хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Рагьукъал"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.8C.D1.83.D0.BA.D1.8A.D0.B0.D0.BB"></span>Рагьукъал</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Рагьукъал бутӀа хисизабизе" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&section=3" title="Редактировать код раздела «Рагьукъал»"><span>код хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Классикияб латиналъул рагьукъал фонемаби руго хадусел:<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable IPA" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2"> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Лабиалаб рагьукъаб">Лабиал</a> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Денталаб рагьукъаб (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Дентал</a> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Палаталаб рагьукъаб (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Палатал</a> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Веларияб рагьукъаб (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Велар</a> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Глотталаб рагьукъаб (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Глоттал</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>планаб </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лабиализация (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">лабиал</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Плозивияб рагьукъаб (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Плозив</a> </th> <th><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8C%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B8_(%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гьаракьлъи (фонетика) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">зирараб</a></small> </th> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Зирараб билабиалаб плозив">b</a></span> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб алвеоларияб плозив (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">d</a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб веларияб плозив (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ɡ</a></span> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labialization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labialization (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ɡʷ</a></span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гьаркьикълъи (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">гъугъаб</a></small> </th> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Гъугъаб билабиалаб плозив">p</a></span> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гъугъаб алвеоларияб плозив (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">t</a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гъугъаб веларияб плозив (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">k</a></span> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labialization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labialization (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">kʷ</a></span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фрикативияб рагьукъаб (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Фрикатив</a> </th> <th><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8C%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B8_(%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гьаракьлъи (фонетика) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">зирараб</a></small> </th> <td> </td> <td>(<span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб алвеоларияб фрикатив (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">z</a></span>) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гьаркьикълъи (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">гъугъаб</a></small> </th> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Гъугъаб лабиоденталаб фрикатив">f</a></span> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гъугъаб алвеоларияб фрикатив (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">s</a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гъугъаб глотталаб фрикатив (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">h</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Назалаб рагьукъаб (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Назал</a> </th> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб билабиалаб назал (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">m</a></span> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб алвеолараб назал (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">n</a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td>(<span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб веларияб назал (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ŋ</a></span>) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ротикияб рагьукъаб (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Ротик</a> </th> <td> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб алвеоларияб вибрант (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">r</a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аппроксимантаб рагьукъаб (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Аппроксимант</a> </th> <td> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб алвеоларияб латералаб аппроксимант (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">l</a></span> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб палаталаб аппроксимант (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">j</a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%E2%80%93%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Зирараб лабиал–веларияб аппроксимант">w</a></span> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/z/</span> букӀинчӀо классикияб латиналъе жиндиргояблъун. Эб баккана грек мацӀалдаса рачӀарал рагӀабазулӀ гӀ-ш НЩ I гӀасруялда, эб, батизе бегьула, абулеб куц (лъай бугел чагӀазниги) байбихьуда <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[z]</span> ва рагьаразда гьоркьоб <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Геминация (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">кӀилъараб</a> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[zz]</span> гӀадин букӀараб мехалда, грек койнеялда абулелда рекъон. Классикияб латин поэзиялда, кӀиго рагьаралда гьоркьоб ⟨<span lang="la" style="font-family: Cardo, 'Everson Mono', 'GNU Unifont', Junicode; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 73%;" class="square-capitals">z</span>⟩ хӀарп кидаго рикӀкӀунаан кӀиго рагьукъаблъун метрикияб мурадалъе.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Allen_Z_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Allen_Z-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Рагьукъаб ⟨b⟩ гьаркьигъуна [b] гӀадин; амма, ⟨t⟩ яги ⟨s⟩ буго ⟨b⟩-лда хадуб, эб абула [pt] яги [ps] гӀадин. Латиналда, ⟨q⟩-лда хадуб кидаго букӀуна <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Рагьараб">рагьараб</a> ⟨u⟩. Цадахъ эз кьола [kʷ] гьаракь.<sup id="cite_ref-Wheelock_7th_ed._5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wheelock_7th_ed.-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Басрияб ва классикияб латиналъул алфабеталда ратӀа рахъулел рукӀинчӀо хӀарпазул тӀасиябги гъоркьиябги регистр, ва рукӀинчӀо хӀарпал ⟨J U W⟩. ⟨J U⟩ хӀарпазул бакӀалда хӀалтӀизарулаан ⟨I V⟩ рекъонккун; ⟨I V⟩ хӀарпаз рихьизарулаан рагьукъалги рагьаралги гьаркьал. ХӀарпазул цӀикӀкӀанисеб куц-мухъ релълъараб букӀана гьанжесеб тӀасияб регистралда, гьеб бихьизе бегьула тӀадегӀан кьун бугеб Колоссеялдаса хъвай-хъвагӀаялда. </p><p>Латин диктионарияздаги латин текстазул гьанжесел редакцияздаги, букӀаниги, гӀемерисеб хӀалтӀизабула ⟨j u⟩ классикияб эраялъул ⟨i v⟩ хисун. Цо-цо системабазда ⟨j v⟩ хӀалтӀизарула рагьукъал <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/j<span class="wrap"> </span>w/</span> гьаркьазе, ⟨gu su qu⟩ комбинациязда хутӀизегӀан, гьениб ⟨v⟩ киданиги хӀалтӀизабуларо. </p><p>Латин фонемаби аваргун данделъеялъул цо-цо баянал кьун руго гъоркьегӀан: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Нотаби </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Латин<br />графема</th> <th>Латин<br />фонема</th> <th>Авар мисал </th></tr> <tr> <th>⟨c⟩, ⟨k⟩ </th> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[k]</span> </th> <td>Кидаго <i>к</i>, <i>кор</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/kor/</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>⟨t⟩ </th> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[t]</span> </th> <td><i>т</i>, <i>тезе</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/te.ze/</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>⟨s⟩ </th> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[s]</span> </th> <td><i>с</i>, <i>си</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/si/</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">⟨g⟩ </th> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[ɡ]</span> </th> <td>Кидаго <i>г</i>, <i>гали</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/ga.li/</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[ŋ]</span> </th> <td>Хадуб ⟨n⟩ бугони: <i>нг</i>, ~ <i>ченгел</i> <sup id="cite_ref-en1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-en1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">⟨n⟩ </th> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[n]</span> </th> <td><i>н</i>, <i>нус</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/nus/</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[ŋ]</span> </th> <td>Хадуб ⟨c⟩, ⟨x⟩, ва ⟨g⟩, бугони: <i>нг</i>, ~ <i>ченгел</i><sup id="cite_ref-en1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-en1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">⟨l⟩ </th> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[l]</span> </th> <td>Бугони кӀирекъараб ⟨ll⟩ ва цебехун ⟨i⟩ гьаркьида, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1,_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб денталаб, алвеоларияб ва посталвеоларияб латералал аппроксимантал (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">"канаб Л"</a>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[l̥]</span>, <i>линк</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[l̥ɪnk]</span>) (<span title="Латин-мацӀаб текст"><i lang="la">l exilis</i></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[ɫ]</span> </th> <td>Цогидал позициязда <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1,_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб денталаб, алвеоларияб ва посталвеоларияб латералал аппроксимантал (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">"бецӀаб Л"</a> гӀадин, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[ɫ]</span>, <i>лалу</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[ɫa.ˈɫu]</span>) (<span title="Латин-мацӀаб текст"><i lang="la">l pinguis</i></span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>⟨qu⟩ </th> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[kʷ]</span> </th> <td><i>кв</i>, <i>квине</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/ˈkʷi.ne/</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>⟨u⟩ </th> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[w]</span> </th> <td>Цо-цо силлабалъул байбихьуда, яги ⟨g⟩ ва ⟨s⟩-даса хадуб <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/w/</span>, <i>вуго</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/wu.ɡo/</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">⟨i⟩ </th> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[j]</span> </th> <td>Цо-цо силлабадул байбихьуда<i>й</i> гӀадин (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/j/</span>), <i>яс</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/jɑs/</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[ij]</span> </th> <td>"й" (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/j/</span>), рагьаразда гьоркьоб, лӀугьуна "и-й", кӀиго батӀияб силлабадул бутӀабилъун цӀалула <span title="Латин-мацӀаб текст"><i lang="la">capiō</i></span> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/kapiˈjo:/</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>⟨x⟩ </th> <th><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">[ks]</span> </th> <td>Бихьизабула ⟨c⟩ + ⟨s⟩, <i>кс</i>: инглисалда <i>x</i> гӀадин, <i>axe</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/æks/</span>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Классикияб латиналда, гьанжесеб итал мацӀалдаго гӀадин, кӀирекъарал рагьукъал абулаан халатал рагьукъал гьаркьал гӀадин, элго гьаркьазул къокъал вариантаздаса батӀаго. Гьедин <i>nn</i> классикияб латиналда <span title="Латин-мацӀаб текст"><i lang="la">annus</i></span> "лъагӀел" (италалда <span title="Итал-мацӀаб текст"><i lang="it">anno</i></span>) абулаан кӀилъараб <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/nn/</span> гӀадин, авар мацӀалда ~<i>дунни</i> (цӀарубакӀ <i>дун</i> + бутӀа <i>-ни</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ортография"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.80.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Ортография</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Ортография бутӀа хисизабизе" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&section=4" title="Редактировать код раздела «Ортография»"><span>код хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r76571">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Аслияб макъала: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Латин алфабет (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Латин алфабет</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Duenos_inscription.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Duenos_inscription.jpg/220px-Duenos_inscription.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Duenos_inscription.jpg/330px-Duenos_inscription.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Duenos_inscription.jpg/440px-Duenos_inscription.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="464" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81_%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дуэнос хъвай-хъвагӀи (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Дуэнос хъвай-хъвагӀи</a>, НЩ VI гӀасруялдаса, буго бищун цебесеб лъалеб басрияб латиналъул хъвай текст. Эб батана Ромалъул Квирин гохӀда.</figcaption></figure> <p>Латин хъвазе хӀалтӀизабулаан латин алфабет (<a href="/wiki/A" title="A">A</a>, <a href="/wiki/B" title="B">B</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">C</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">D</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">E</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">F</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=G&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">G</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=H&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="H (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">H</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">I</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">K</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=L&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">L</a>, <a href="/wiki/M" title="M">M</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=N&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">N</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=O&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">O</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=P&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">P</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Q&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Q (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Q</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=R&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">R</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=S&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">S</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=T&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="T (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">T</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="V (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">V</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=X&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="X (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">X</a>), жиб этруск алфабеталдаса лӀугьараб, жибго гьеб бачӀараб букӀана <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Грек алфабет (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">грек алфабеталдаса</a> ва ахирги финикияб алфабеталдаса.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Гьеб алфабет нус-нус саназ буго хӀалтӀизабулеб романиял, келтиял, германиял, балтиял, финн ва гӀемерисел славиял мацӀал хъваялъе; ва эб буго билӀинабун тӀолго Ракьалдаго цӀикӀкӀанисел мацӀазеги, гьенирго гъорлӀ руго <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Австронезиял мацӀал (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">австронезиял мацӀал</a>, цӀикӀкӀанисел <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Туркиял мацӀал">туркиял мацӀал</a>, гӀемерисел СахӀара тун гъоркьехун ругезеги, Америкалъулги Океаниялъуги мацӀазеги; гьединлъидал гьеб буго жакъа къоялъ гьедигӀан гӀатӀидго хӀалтӀизабулеб цохӀого-цо бугеб хъвавул системалъун. Жиндир мехалда латиналъул аслуялда букӀана <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B8" title="Авар хъвай-хъвагӀи">авар хъвай-хъвагӀиги</a>. </p><p>ХӀарпазул рикӀкӀен латин алфабеталда хисулеб букӀана. ТӀоцебе эб этруск алфабеталдаса лӀугьараб мехалда, элда букӀана цохӀо 21 хӀарп.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Хадуса, тӀаде жубана <i>G</i> хӀарп <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/ɡ/</span> гьаракь бихьизабизе, жиб цебегӀанго <i>C</i> гӀадин хъвалеб букӀараб, ва <i>Z</i> алфабеталда гьоркьоса бахъун букӀана, мацӀалда гьеб мехалда <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зирараб алвеоларияб фрикатив (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">зирараб алвеоларияб фрикатив</a> букӀунгутӀиялъ.<sup id="cite_ref-D538_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-D538-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ХӀарпал <i>K</i>, <i>Y,</i> ва <i>Z</i> тӀаде журана хадуса грек <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Каппа (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">каппа</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Упсилон (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">упсилон</a> ва <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зета (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">зета</a> хӀарпал рихьизаризе грек мацӀалдаса рачӀарал рагӀабазулӀ.<sup id="cite_ref-D538_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-D538-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>W</i> бахъана XI гӀасруялда диграфаздаса: <i>VV</i> цо-цо бакӀалда ва uu цогидазда. Элъ бихьизабулаан <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/w/</span> германиял мацӀазда, латиналда гуреб, гьениб элъие жеги-жеги хӀалтӀизабулеб буго <i>V</i>. <i>J</i> хӀарп батӀа бахъизе лӀугьана оригиналаб <i>I</i> хӀарпалдаса хадусел Гьоркьохъел ГӀасрабазда, гьединго <i>U</i> хӀарпалдаса <i>V</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-D538_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-D538-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Цо-цо латин диктионарияз <i>J</i> хӀалтӀизабуниги, эб къанагӀан хъвала латин текстазулӀ, щай гурелъул классикияб мехалда эб хӀалтӀизабулеб букӀинчӀолъиялъ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Пунктуациия"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.83.D0.BD.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.83.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Пунктуациия</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Пунктуациия бутӀа хисизабизе" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&section=5" title="Редактировать код раздела «Пунктуациия»"><span>код хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Классикияб латиналда букӀинчӀон пунктуация, хӀарпазул регистр,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> яги рагӀабазда гьоркьобакӀ, амма цо-цо рагьаразул халалъи бихьизабиялъе рукӀана тӀасажал (апекс) ва хӀалтӀизарулаан интерпунктал рагӀаби ратӀа гьаризе. </p><p>Катуллус 3, тӀоцебесеб мухъ ("ГӀоде, О Венерабиги купидоналги") оригиналалда хъван букӀана хадусеб куцалъ: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>гьадинго </th> <td><span style="font-variant:small-caps; -moz-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; -ms-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; -o-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; -webkit-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1;">lv́géteóveneréscupidinésqve</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Халатаб I (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">халатаб I</a>-гун </th> <td><span style="font-variant:small-caps; -moz-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; -ms-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; -o-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; -webkit-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1;">lv́géteóveneréscupIdinésqve</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>интерпунктгун </th> <td><span style="font-variant:small-caps; -moz-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; -ms-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; -o-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; -webkit-font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1; font-feature-settings:"smcp" 1;">lv́géte·ó·venerés·cupidinésqve</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Нотаби"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8"></span>Нотаби</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Нотаби бутӀа хисизабизе" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&section=6" title="Редактировать код раздела «Нотаби»"><span>код хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r89611">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-en1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-en1_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-en1_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Инглисалда <i>sing</i> (<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Интернационалаб фонетикияб алфабеталда (ИФА) репрезентация">/sɪŋ/</span>)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Референсал"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B5.D1.84.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BB"></span>Референсал</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Референсал бутӀа хисизабизе" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&section=7" title="Редактировать код раздела «Референсал»"><span>код хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r89611"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r92100">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSandys1910" class="citation book cs1">Sandys, John Edwin (1910). <i>A companion to Latin studies</i>. University of Chicago Press. гьл. 811–812.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+companion+to+Latin+studies&rft.pages=811-812&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1910&rft.aulast=Sandys&rft.aufirst=John+Edwin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFSihler1995" class="citation book cs1">Sihler, Andrew L. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IeHmqKY2BqoC"><i>New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin</i></a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A2%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BB/978-0-19-508345-3" title="Хъулухъалъулаб:ТІахьазул иццал/978-0-19-508345-3"><bdi>978-0-19-508345-3</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161109231225/https://books.google.com/books?id=IeHmqKY2BqoC">Архивация</a> оригиналалдаса 9 Новембер 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+Comparative+Grammar+of+Greek+and+Latin&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-19-508345-3&rft.aulast=Sihler&rft.aufirst=Andrew+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIeHmqKY2BqoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:Cite_book" title="Халип:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|archive-date=</code> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кумек:CS1 errors (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLevy1973">Levy 1973</a>, гь. 150</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Allen_Z-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Allen_Z_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAllen1978">Allen 1978</a>, гьл. 45, 46</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wheelock_7th_ed.-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wheelock_7th_ed._5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFWheelock,_Frederic_M." class="citation book cs1">Wheelock, Frederic M. (7 Юн 2011). <i>Wheelock's Latin</i>. LaFleur, Richard A. (7th ред.). New York: HarperCollins. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A2%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BB/978-0-06-199721-1" title="Хъулухъалъулаб:ТІахьазул иццал/978-0-06-199721-1"><bdi>978-0-06-199721-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OCLC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OCLC (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/670475844">670475844</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wheelock%27s+Latin&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=7th&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F670475844&rft.isbn=978-0-06-199721-1&rft.au=Wheelock%2C+Frederic+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:Cite_book" title="Халип:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кумек:CS1 errors (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSihler2008">Sihler 2008</a>, гь. 174.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAllen1978">Allen 1978</a>, гьл. 33–34</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDiringer1996">Diringer 1996</a>, гьл. 451, 493, 530</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDiringer1996">Diringer 1996</a>, гь. 536</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-D538-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-D538_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-D538_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-D538_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDiringer1996">Diringer 1996</a>, гь. 538</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDiringer1996">Diringer 1996</a>, гь. 540</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Библиография"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B8.D0.B1.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Библиография</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Библиография бутӀа хисизабизе" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&action=edit&section=8" title="Редактировать код раздела «Библиография»"><span>код хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79007">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFAllen1978" class="citation book cs1">Allen, William Sidney (1978) [1965]. <i>Vox Latina – a Guide to the Pronunciation of Classical Latin</i> (2nd ред.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A2%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BB/978-0-521-22049-1" title="Хъулухъалъулаб:ТІахьазул иццал/978-0-521-22049-1"><bdi>978-0-521-22049-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OL_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OL (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL4483781M">4483781M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vox+Latina+%E2%80%93+a+Guide+to+the+Pronunciation+of+Classical+Latin&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1978&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL4483781M%23id-name%3DOL&rft.isbn=978-0-521-22049-1&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=William+Sidney&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFBerginLawSpeake2004" class="citation book cs1">Bergin, Thomas G; Law, Jonathan; Speake, Jennifer, редл. (2004). <i>Encyclopedia of the Renaissance and Reformation</i>. Facts On File. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A2%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BB/0816054517" title="Хъулухъалъулаб:ТІахьазул иццал/0816054517"><bdi>0816054517</bdi></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OL_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OL (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL3681138M">3681138M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+Renaissance+and+Reformation&rft.pub=Facts+On+File&rft.date=2004&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL3681138M%23id-name%3DOL&rft.isbn=0816054517&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFClark1900" class="citation book cs1">Clark, Victor Selden (1900). <i>Studies in the Latin of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance</i>. Lancaster: The New Era Printing Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Studies+in+the+Latin+of+the+Middle+Ages+and+the+Renaissance&rft.place=Lancaster&rft.pub=The+New+Era+Printing+Company&rft.date=1900&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=Victor+Selden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFDemo2022" class="citation journal cs1">Demo, Šime (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.22210%2Fsuvlin.2022.093.01">"A paradox of the linguistic research of Neo–Latin. Symptoms and causes"</a>. <i>Suvremena Lingvistika</i>. <b>48</b> (93). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.22210%2Fsuvlin.2022.093.01">10.22210/suvlin.2022.093.01</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=S2CID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S2CID (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:251119298">251119298</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Suvremena+Lingvistika&rft.atitle=A+paradox+of+the+linguistic+research+of+Neo%E2%80%93Latin.+Symptoms+and+causes&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=93&rft.date=2022&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.22210%2Fsuvlin.2022.093.01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A251119298%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Demo&rft.aufirst=%C5%A0ime&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.22210%252Fsuvlin.2022.093.01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFDeneire2014" class="citation book cs1">Deneire, Thomas, ред. (2014). <i>Dynamics of Neo-Latin and the Vernacular: Language and Poetics, Translation and Transfer</i>. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A2%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BB/9789004269071" title="Хъулухъалъулаб:ТІахьазул иццал/9789004269071"><bdi>9789004269071</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dynamics+of+Neo-Latin+and+the+Vernacular%3A+Language+and+Poetics%2C+Translation+and+Transfer&rft.place=Leiden&rft.pub=Koninklijke+Brill&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9789004269071&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFDiringer1996" class="citation book cs1">Diringer, David (1996) [1947]. <i>The Alphabet – A Key to the History of Mankind</i>. New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Private Ltd. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A2%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BB/978-81-215-0748-6" title="Хъулухъалъулаб:ТІахьазул иццал/978-81-215-0748-6"><bdi>978-81-215-0748-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Alphabet+%E2%80%93+A+Key+to+the+History+of+Mankind&rft.place=New+Delhi&rft.pub=Munshiram+Manoharlal+Publishers+Private+Ltd.&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-81-215-0748-6&rft.aulast=Diringer&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFHerman2000" class="citation book cs1">Herman, József (2000). <i>Vulgar Latin</i>. Буссинаби: Wright, Roger. University Park, PA: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pennsylvania_State_University_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pennsylvania State University Press (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Pennsylvania State University Press</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A2%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BB/978-0-271-02000-6" title="Хъулухъалъулаб:ТІахьазул иццал/978-0-271-02000-6"><bdi>978-0-271-02000-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vulgar+Latin&rft.place=University+Park%2C+PA&rft.pub=Pennsylvania+State+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-271-02000-6&rft.aulast=Herman&rft.aufirst=J%C3%B3zsef&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFHolmesSchultz1938" class="citation book cs1">Holmes, Urban Tigner; Schultz, Alexander Herman (1938). <i>A History of the French Language</i>. New York: Biblo-Moser. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A2%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BB/978-0-8196-0191-9" title="Хъулухъалъулаб:ТІахьазул иццал/978-0-8196-0191-9"><bdi>978-0-8196-0191-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+French+Language&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Biblo-Moser&rft.date=1938&rft.isbn=978-0-8196-0191-9&rft.aulast=Holmes&rft.aufirst=Urban+Tigner&rft.au=Schultz%2C+Alexander+Herman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFKnightTilg2015" class="citation book cs1">Knight, Sarah; Tilg, Stefan, редл. (2015). <i>The Oxford Handbook of Neo-Latin</i>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A2%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BB/9780190886998" title="Хъулухъалъулаб:ТІахьазул иццал/9780190886998"><bdi>9780190886998</bdi></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OL_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OL (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL28648475M">28648475M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Handbook+of+Neo-Latin&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2015&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL28648475M%23id-name%3DOL&rft.isbn=9780190886998&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFLevy1973" class="citation book cs1">Levy, Harry Louis (1973). <i>A Latin reader for colleges</i>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1:%D0%A2%D0%86%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BB/0-226-47602-2" title="Хъулухъалъулаб:ТІахьазул иццал/0-226-47602-2"><bdi>0-226-47602-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Latin+reader+for+colleges&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0-226-47602-2&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=Harry+Louis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFJenks1911" class="citation book cs1">Jenks, Paul Rockwell (1911). <i>A Manual of Latin Word Formation for Secondary Schools</i>. New York: D.C. Heath & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Manual+of+Latin+Word+Formation+for+Secondary+Schools&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=D.C.+Heath+%26+Co&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Jenks&rft.aufirst=Paul+Rockwell&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r92100"><cite id="CITEREFSihler2008" class="citation book cs1">Sihler, Andrew L (2008). <i>New comparative grammar of Greek and Latin</i>. New York: Oxford University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+comparative+grammar+of+Greek+and+Latin&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Sihler&rft.aufirst=Andrew+L&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fav.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Латин_мацӀалда_медиа"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BD_.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.86.D3.80.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B4.D0.B0_.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B8.D0.B0"></span>Латин мацӀалда медиа</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Латин мацӀалда медиа бутӀа хисизабизе" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>хисизабизе</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a 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href="https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/institutions_connected/latinitas/documents/index_en.htm">Latinitas Foundation, at the Vatican</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:Italic_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Халип:Italic languages (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Халип:Italic languages</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:Latin_periods&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Халип:Latin periods (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Халип:Latin periods</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:Ancient_Rome_topics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Халип:Ancient Rome topics (гьадинаб гьумер гьечӀо)">Халип:Ancient Rome topics</a> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r89913">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4114364-4">Integrated Authority File (Germany)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National libraries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX526920">Spain</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11935508t">France</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11935508t">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=53405">Ukraine</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85074944">United States</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00569314">Japan</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph122187&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/011197">Historical Dictionary of Switzerland</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.microsoft.com/v2/detail/2911019144">Microsoft Academic</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6b6c9bdc8b‐wbhpp Cached time: 20241103123936 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.736 seconds Real time usage: 0.967 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4629/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 92274/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5145/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 11/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 50955/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.461/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 24760644/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 883.801 1 -total 35.22% 311.292 1 Халип:Infobox_language 31.82% 281.261 1 Халип:Infobox 21.80% 192.672 2 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