CINXE.COM

<!doctype html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11" /> <style id="jetpack-boost-critical-css">@media all{#page{overflow:initial !important;}.newspack_global_ad{clear:both;flex:1 1 auto;max-width:100%;}.newspack_global_ad.fixed-height{box-sizing:content-box;padding:16px 0;}.newspack_global_ad.fixed-height>*{margin:0;}}@media all{.newspack-lightbox{align-items:center;display:flex;inset:0;justify-content:center;margin:0 !important;max-width:100% !important;opacity:1;position:fixed;width:100% !important;z-index:99999;}.newspack-lightbox.hidden{opacity:0;z-index:-1;}.newspack-lightbox.hidden .newspack-popup-wrapper{transform:translateY(5rem);}.newspack-lightbox .newspack-lightbox-overlay{background:#000;border:0;border-radius:0;height:100%;left:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;z-index:0;}.newspack-lightbox .newspack-popup-wrapper{background:#fff;border:none;box-shadow:0 0 1em .5em rgba(0,0,0,.1);overflow:hidden;position:relative;transform:none;z-index:1;}.newspack-lightbox .newspack-popup__content-wrapper{background:0 0;margin:0 auto;max-width:784px;overflow:auto;}.newspack-lightbox .newspack-popup__content{padding:16px;}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.newspack-lightbox .newspack-popup__content{padding:32px;}}.newspack-lightbox .newspack-popup__content>:first-child{margin-top:0;}.newspack-lightbox .newspack-popup__content>:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-no-border .newspack-popup-wrapper{background-color:transparent;box-shadow:none;}.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-no-border .newspack-popup__content{padding-top:32px;}.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-no-border .newspack-popup__content-wrapper{box-shadow:0 0 1em .5em rgba(0,0,0,.1);margin:32px;}.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-no-border .newspack-lightbox__close{right:32px;top:32px;}.newspack-lightbox .newspack-lightbox__close{align-items:center;background-color:transparent;border:none;border-radius:0;box-shadow:none;color:inherit;display:flex;font-size:inherit;height:36px;justify-content:center;margin:0;padding:6px;position:absolute;right:0;top:0;width:36px;}.newspack-lightbox .newspack-lightbox__close svg{fill:currentcolor;flex:0 0 24px;}.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-placement-bottom_right .newspack-popup-wrapper,.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-placement-center .newspack-popup-wrapper{max-height:calc(100% - 16px);}.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-size-full-width .newspack-popup-wrapper,.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-size-x-small .newspack-popup-wrapper{min-width:calc(100% - 16px);width:calc(100% - 16px);}.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-size-full-width .newspack-popup__content-wrapper,.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-size-x-small .newspack-popup__content-wrapper{max-height:80vh;max-width:100%;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-size-full-width .newspack-popup__content-wrapper,.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-size-x-small .newspack-popup__content-wrapper{max-height:calc(100vh - 32px);}}@media only screen and (min-width:396px){.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-size-x-small .newspack-popup-wrapper{min-width:380px;width:380px;}}.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-size-full-width .newspack-popup-wrapper{min-width:100%;width:100%;}.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-size-full-width .newspack-popup__content-wrapper{max-width:1264px;}.newspack-lightbox.newspack-lightbox-placement-bottom_right{align-items:flex-end;justify-content:flex-end;}.newspack-inline-popup{border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.2);clear:both;display:block;padding:.75em;}.newspack-inline-popup.hidden{display:none;}.newspack-inline-popup.newspack-lightbox-no-border{border:none;padding:0;}.entry-content{position:relative !important;}}@media all{.newspack-newsletters-subscribe form{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem;margin:0;width:100%;}@media (min-width:782px){.newspack-newsletters-subscribe form{gap:.4rem;}}.newspack-newsletters-subscribe .newspack-newsletters-email-input{display:flex;flex:1 1 100%;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem;}@media (min-width:782px){.newspack-newsletters-subscribe .newspack-newsletters-email-input{gap:.4rem;}}.newspack-newsletters-subscribe input[type=email]{flex:1 1 100%;width:100%;}@media (min-width:782px){.newspack-newsletters-subscribe input[type=email]{flex-basis:auto;width:auto;}}.newspack-newsletters-subscribe button[type=submit]{background-color:#d33;color:#fff;flex:1 1 100%;}@media (min-width:782px){.newspack-newsletters-subscribe button[type=submit]{flex:0 0 auto;}}.newspack-newsletters-subscribe__response{display:grid;gap:1.2rem;justify-items:center;}.newspack-newsletters-subscribe__icon{align-items:center;background:var(--newspack-ui-color-success-50,#008a20);border-radius:50%;display:flex;height:40px;justify-content:center;margin:0;width:40px;}.newspack-newsletters-subscribe:not([data-status="200"]) .newspack-newsletters-subscribe__icon{display:none;}.newspack-newsletters-subscribe__icon:before{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns=%27http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%27 viewBox=%270 0 24 24%27%3E%3Cpath fill=%27%23fff%27 d=%27m16.7 7.1-6.3 8.5-3.3-2.5-.9 1.2 4.5 3.4L17.9 8z%27/%3E%3C/svg%3E");content:"";display:block;height:24px;width:24px;}}@media all{.wpbnbd--frequency-based{background:#fff;border:1px solid #ccc;color:#111;position:relative;width:100%;}.wpbnbd--frequency-based input[type=radio]{left:-99999em;position:absolute;}.wpbnbd--frequency-based input[type=radio][name=donation_frequency],.wpbnbd--frequency-based input[type=radio][name=donation_frequency]+label{display:none;}.wpbnbd--frequency-based .freq-label,.wpbnbd--frequency-based .input-container{display:block;font-weight:700;}.wpbnbd--frequency-based .freq-label{box-sizing:border-box;overflow:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%;z-index:1;}.wpbnbd--frequency-based button{margin:0 .76rem .76rem;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.wpbnbd--frequency-based button{margin:0 1.5rem 1.5rem;}}.wpbnbd--frequency-based .wpbnbd__button{font-size:16px;text-transform:uppercase;}.wpbnbd--frequency-based .thanks{color:#767676;display:none;font-size:.8em;margin:.38rem .76rem .76rem;}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.wpbnbd--frequency-based .thanks{display:block;}}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.wpbnbd--frequency-based .thanks{margin-left:1.5rem;margin-right:1.5rem;}}.wpbnbd.untiered .input-container{display:none;margin:.76rem;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.wpbnbd.untiered .input-container{margin:1.5rem 1.5rem .76rem;}}.wpbnbd.untiered input[type=radio]:checked~.input-container{display:block;}.wpbnbd .money-input{align-items:center;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:3px;display:flex;max-width:200px;position:relative;}.wpbnbd .money-input .currency{font-size:.8em;padding-left:.5em;}.wpbnbd .money-input input[type=number]{background:0 0;max-width:174px;}.wpbnbd .money-input input[type=number]{border:none;box-shadow:none;outline:0;}.wpbnbd .frequencies{font-size:.7em;position:relative;}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.wpbnbd .frequencies{font-size:.8em;}}.wpbnbd .tab-container{display:flex;}.wpbnbd .tab-container .freq-label{border-radius:0;margin:0;}.wpbnbd .tab-container .freq-label.wpbnbd__button--active{color:#111;}}@media all{.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate{border-color:#f1f1f1;border-radius:5px;}.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate .thanks{margin:1.12rem;}.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate .money-input{max-width:100%;}.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate .money-input input[type=number]{max-width:100%;width:100%;}.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate.untiered .input-container{margin:1.12rem;}.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate .tab-container .freq-label{background:#f1f1f1;border-color:#f1f1f1;}.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate .tab-container .freq-label.wpbnbd__button--active:after{background:#fff;border-radius:5px;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px #ccc;}.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate .tab-container .freq-label{border-width:1px;padding:calc(.57rem + 1px) .5rem;position:relative;}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate .tab-container .freq-label{padding:calc(.57rem + 1px) .76rem;}}.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate .tab-container .freq-label.wpbnbd__button--active{color:#111;}.wpbnbd.is-style-alternate .tab-container .freq-label.wpbnbd__button--active:after{box-sizing:content-box;content:"";display:block;inset:.19rem;position:absolute;z-index:-1;}.wpbnbd .tab-container .freq-label,.wpbnbd__button{background:#fff;border:0 solid #ccc;color:#767676;line-height:1.6;text-align:center;text-overflow:ellipsis;}.wpbnbd__button--active{color:#111;}}@media all{#content div.sharedaddy,#main div.sharedaddy,div.sharedaddy{clear:both;}div.sharedaddy h3.sd-title{margin:0 0 1em 0;display:inline-block;line-height:1.2;font-size:9pt;font-weight:700;}.sd-sharing{margin-bottom:1em;}.sd-content ul{padding:0 !important;margin:0 !important;list-style:none !important;}.sd-content ul li{display:inline-block;}.sd-content ul li a.sd-button,.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.sd-button{text-decoration:none !important;display:inline-block;font-size:13px;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;font-weight:500;border-radius:4px;color:#2c3338 !important;background:#fff;box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.12),0 0 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,.12);text-shadow:none;line-height:23px;padding:4px 11px 3px 9px;}.sd-content ul li a.sd-button>span{line-height:23px;margin-left:6px;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.sd-button>span{margin-left:0;}.sd-content ul li a.sd-button:before{display:inline-block;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;font:normal 18px/1 "social-logos";vertical-align:top;text-align:center;}@media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0){.sd-content ul li a.sd-button:before{position:relative;top:2px;}}.sd-content ul li{margin:0 8px 12px 0;padding:0;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.share-more{position:relative;top:-4px;}@media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0){.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.share-more{top:2px;}}@-moz-document url-prefix(){.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.share-more{top:2px;}}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.share-more span{margin-left:3px;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-email a:before{content:"";}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-linkedin a:before{content:"";}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-x a:before{content:"";}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-reddit a:before{content:"";}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-facebook a:before{content:"";}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-threads a:before{content:"";}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-].share-threads a.sd-button{background:#000;color:#fff !important;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul a.share-more:before{content:"";}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-jetpack-whatsapp a:before{content:"";}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-].share-jetpack-whatsapp a.sd-button{background:#43d854;color:#fff !important;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-nextdoor a:before{content:"";}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-].share-nextdoor a.sd-button{background:#8ed500;color:#fff !important;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li.share-bluesky a:before{content:"";}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-].share-bluesky a.sd-button{background:#0085ff;color:#fff !important;}.sharing-hidden .inner{position:absolute;z-index:2;border:1px solid #ccc;padding:10px;background:#fff;box-shadow:0 5px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.2);-webkit-border-radius:2px;-moz-border-radius:2px;border-radius:2px;margin-top:5px;max-width:400px;}.sharing-hidden .inner ul{margin:0 !important;}.sharing-hidden .inner:after,.sharing-hidden .inner:before{position:absolute;z-index:1;top:-8px;left:20px;width:0;height:0;border-left:6px solid transparent;border-right:6px solid transparent;border-bottom:8px solid #ccc;content:"";display:block;}.sharing-hidden .inner:after{z-index:2;top:-7px;border-left:6px solid transparent;border-right:6px solid transparent;border-bottom:8px solid #fff;}.sharing-hidden ul{margin:0;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-] a{border-radius:50%;-webkit-border-radius:50%;border:0;box-shadow:none;padding:7px;position:relative;top:-2px;line-height:1;width:auto;height:auto;margin-bottom:0;max-width:32px;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-] a.sd-button>span{line-height:1;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-] a.sd-button:before{top:0;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li a.sd-button.share-more{margin-left:10px;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-] a.sd-button{background:#e9e9e9;margin-top:2px;text-indent:0;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-].share-facebook a.sd-button{background:#0866ff;color:#fff !important;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-].share-x a.sd-button{background:#000;color:#fff !important;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-].share-linkedin a.sd-button{background:#0077b5;color:#fff !important;}.sd-social-icon .sd-content ul li[class*=share-].share-reddit a.sd-button{background:#cee3f8;color:#555 !important;}.sharing-screen-reader-text{clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);position:absolute !important;height:1px;width:1px;overflow:hidden;}}@media all{:root{--newspack-ui-color-neutral-0:#fff;--newspack-ui-color-neutral-10:#f0f0f0;--newspack-ui-color-neutral-30:#ddd;--newspack-ui-color-neutral-90:#1e1e1e;--newspack-ui-color-success-50:#008a20;--newspack-ui-color-border:var(--newspack-ui-color-neutral-30);--newspack-ui-color-body-bg:var(--newspack-ui-color-neutral-0);}:root{--newspack-ui-font-family:"Inter",system-ui,sans-serif;--newspack-ui-font-weight-strong:600;--newspack-ui-font-size-s:16px;--newspack-ui-line-height-s:1.5;--newspack-ui-spacer-base:8px;--newspack-ui-spacer-2:calc(var(--newspack-ui-spacer-base) * 1.5);--newspack-ui-spacer-4:calc(var(--newspack-ui-spacer-base) * 2.5);--newspack-ui-spacer-5:calc(var(--newspack-ui-spacer-base) * 3);--newspack-ui-spacer-7:calc(var(--newspack-ui-spacer-base) * 4.5);--newspack-ui-spacer-9:calc(var(--newspack-ui-spacer-base) * 6);--newspack-ui-modal-width-m:632px;--newspack-ui-border-radius-m:6px;}.newspack-ui .newspack-ui__button{align-items:center;background:var(--newspack-ui-color-neutral-10);border:0;border-radius:var(--newspack-ui-border-radius-m);color:var(--newspack-ui-color-neutral-90);display:inline-flex;font-family:var(--newspack-ui-font-family);font-size:var(--newspack-ui-font-size-s);font-style:normal;font-weight:600;gap:calc(var(--newspack-ui-spacer-base) / 2);justify-content:center;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:var(--newspack-ui-line-height-s);margin-bottom:var(--newspack-ui-spacer-2);min-height:var(--newspack-ui-spacer-9);padding:var(--newspack-ui-spacer-2) var(--newspack-ui-spacer-5);text-decoration:none;text-transform:none;}.newspack-ui .newspack-ui__button:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}.newspack-ui .newspack-ui__button--ghost{background:rgba(0,0,0,0);color:var(---newspack-ui-color-neutral-90);}.newspack-ui .newspack-ui__button--icon{display:grid;height:var(--newspack-ui-spacer-7);min-height:unset;padding:0;place-items:center;width:var(--newspack-ui-spacer-7);}.newspack-ui .newspack-ui__button svg{fill:currentcolor;}.newspack-ui__spinner{align-items:center;background:var(--newspack-ui-color-neutral-0);border-radius:var(--newspack-ui-border-radius-m);display:flex;height:100%;justify-content:center;left:50%;opacity:.7;position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);width:100%;}.newspack-ui__spinner>span{border:1.5px solid;border-color:var(--newspack-ui-color-neutral-90) var(--newspack-ui-color-neutral-90) var(--newspack-ui-color-body-bg) var(--newspack-ui-color-body-bg);border-radius:50%;height:calc(var(--newspack-ui-spacer-base) * 2.25);width:calc(var(--newspack-ui-spacer-base) * 2.25);}.newspack-ui{color:var(--newspack-ui-color-neutral-90);font-family:var(--newspack-ui-font-family);font-size:var(--newspack-ui-font-size-s);line-height:var(--newspack-ui-line-height-s);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;}.newspack-ui h2{font-family:var(--newspack-ui-font-family);font-weight:var(--newspack-ui-font-weight-strong);letter-spacing:unset;text-transform:unset;}.newspack-ui__modal-container{align-items:center;display:flex;inset:0;justify-content:center;overflow:hidden;position:fixed;visibility:hidden;z-index:-1;}.newspack-ui__modal-container__overlay{background:rgba(0,0,0,.7);inset:0;opacity:0;position:absolute;z-index:1;}.newspack-ui__modal-container .newspack-ui__modal{box-shadow:0 3px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.21);opacity:0;position:relative;transform:translateY(50px);width:100%;z-index:2;}.newspack-ui__modal{background:var(--newspack-ui-color-body-bg);border-radius:var(--newspack-ui-border-radius-m);display:flex;flex-direction:column;max-height:90%;max-width:var(--newspack-ui-modal-width-m);overflow:auto;}.newspack-ui__modal__header{padding:var(--newspack-ui-spacer-4) var(--newspack-ui-spacer-5);}.newspack-ui__modal__header{align-items:center;background:var(--newspack-ui-color-body-bg);border-bottom:1px solid var(--newspack-ui-color-border);color:var(--newspack-ui-color-neutral-90);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;position:sticky;top:0;z-index:10;}.newspack-ui__modal__header h2{color:inherit;font-family:var(--newspack-ui-font-family);font-size:var(--newspack-ui-font-size-s);line-height:var(--newspack-ui-line-height-s);margin:0;}.newspack-ui__modal__close{margin:-6px -6px -6px 0 !important;}.newspack-ui__modal__content{backface-visibility:visible;color:var(--newspack-ui-color-neutral-90);padding:var(--newspack-ui-spacer-5);}.newspack-ui__modal__content>:first-child{margin-top:0;}.newspack-ui__modal__content>:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}.newspack-ui__modal h2{font-weight:600;}.newspack-ui h2:not([class*=font-size]){font-size:var(--newspack-ui-font-size-s);line-height:var(--newspack-ui-line-height-s);}}@media all{html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;}body{margin:0;}h1{font-size:2em;margin:.67em 0;}a{background-color:initial;}strong{font-weight:bolder;}img{border-style:none;}button,input{font-family:inherit;font-size:100%;line-height:1.15;margin:0;}button,input{overflow:visible;}button{text-transform:none;}[type=button],[type=submit],button{-webkit-appearance:button;}[type=radio]{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;}[type=search]{-webkit-appearance:textfield;outline-offset:-2px;}a,article,aside,body,div,figcaption,figure,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,header,html,input[type=email],input[type=number],li,main,nav,p,section,ul{box-sizing:border-box;}img{max-width:100%;}.fn{float:none;}}@media all{.wp-block-group{box-sizing:border-box;}h4.has-background{padding:1.25em 2.375em;}.wp-block-image a{display:inline-block;}.wp-block-image img{box-sizing:border-box;height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom;}.wp-block-image :where(figcaption){margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:.5em;}ul{box-sizing:border-box;}:root :where(p.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em;}.entry-content{counter-reset:footnotes;}.has-text-align-center{text-align:center;}.screen-reader-text{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-wrap:normal !important;}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){height:auto;max-width:100%;}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em;}}@media all{:root{--newspack-theme-color-primary:#36f;--newspack-theme-color-primary-variation:#2240d5;--newspack-theme-color-secondary:#555;--newspack-theme-color-secondary-variation:#3e3e3e;--newspack-theme-color-primary-darken-5:#1a53ff;--newspack-theme-color-primary-darken-10:#0040ff;--newspack-theme-color-primary-against-white:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary);--newspack-theme-color-secondary-against-white:var(--newspack-theme-color-secondary);--newspack-theme-color-against-primary:#fff;--newspack-theme-color-against-secondary:#fff;--newspack-theme-color-bg-body:#fff;--newspack-theme-color-bg-input:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-body);--newspack-theme-color-bg-pre:#eee;--newspack-theme-color-bg-dark:#333;--newspack-theme-color-bg-dark-lighten-5:#404040;--newspack-theme-color-bg-dark-darken-5:#262626;--newspack-theme-color-text-main:#111;--newspack-theme-color-text-light:#515151;--newspack-theme-color-border:#ccc;--newspack-theme-font-body:georgia,garamond,"Times New Roman",serif;--newspack-theme-font-body:"Barlow","Helvetica",sans-serif;--newspack-theme-font-heading:-apple-system,blinkmacsystemfont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Fira Sans","Droid Sans","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;--newspack-theme-font-heading:"Barlow","Helvetica",sans-serif;--newspack-theme-font-size-base:20px;--newspack-theme-font-size-base-sm:18px;--newspack-theme-font-size-xs:.7em;--newspack-theme-font-size-sm:.8em;--newspack-theme-font-size-md:1.2em;--newspack-theme-font-size-lg:1.4em;--newspack-theme-font-size-xl:1.8em;--newspack-theme-font-size-xxl:2.2em;--newspack-theme-font-size-xxxl:2.8em;--newspack-theme-font-size-xxxxl:3.2em;--newspack-theme-font-line-height-body:1.6;--newspack-theme-font-line-height-heading:1.2;}html{line-height:1.15;text-size-adjust:100%;}h1{font-size:2em;margin:.67em 0;}a{background-color:initial;}strong{font-weight:bolder;}img{border-style:none;}button,input{font-family:inherit;font-size:100%;line-height:1.15;margin:0;}button,input{overflow:visible;}button{text-transform:none;}[type=button],[type=submit],button{appearance:button;}[type=radio]{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;}[type=search]{appearance:textfield;outline-offset:-2px;}html{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-base-sm);}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){html{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-base);}}body{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;font-size:1em;margin:0;}body,button,input{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-text-main);font-weight:400;line-height:var(--newspack-theme-font-line-height-body);text-rendering:optimizelegibility;}body,button,input{font-family:var(--newspack-theme-font-body);}.cat-links,.entry-meta,.nav1,.nav3,.secondary-menu,.site-description,.site-title,.wpbnbd .freq-label,h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--newspack-theme-font-heading);}.cat-links,.site-title,h1,h2,h3,h4{font-weight:700;line-height:var(--newspack-theme-font-line-height-heading);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;}.nav1{line-height:var(--newspack-theme-font-line-height-heading);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;}.site-branding,.social-navigation{line-height:1.25;}h1{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xxl);}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){h1{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xxxl);}}.entry-title,h2{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-lg);}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.entry-title,h2{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xl);}}h3{font-size:1.3em;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){h3{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-lg);}}.site-description,.site-title,h4{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-md);}.entry-meta{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-sm);}img:after{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);}.site-title{font-weight:400;}.entry-title{hyphens:auto;word-break:break-word;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.entry-title{hyphens:none;}}p{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;}a{text-decoration:none;}html{box-sizing:border-box;}*{box-sizing:inherit;}body{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-body);}h1,h2,h3,h4{margin:1rem 0;}ul{padding-left:1rem;}ul{list-style:disc;}ul ul{list-style-type:circle;}li{line-height:var(--newspack-theme-font-line-height-body);}li>ul{padding-left:2rem;}img{height:auto;max-width:100%;position:relative;}figure{margin:0;}.button,button{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-secondary);border:none;border-radius:5px;box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--newspack-theme-color-against-secondary);display:inline-block;font-family:var(--newspack-theme-font-heading);font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-sm);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--newspack-theme-font-line-height-heading);outline:0;padding:.76rem 1rem;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:bottom;}input[type=email],input[type=number],input[type=search]{appearance:none;backface-visibility:hidden;background:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-input);border:1px solid var(--newspack-theme-color-border);border-radius:0;box-sizing:border-box;outline:0;outline-offset:0;padding:.36rem .66rem;}form p{margin:1rem 0;}.search-form{position:relative;}.search-form input{padding-right:2.5rem;width:100%;}.search-form button{background-color:initial;bottom:2px;color:var(--newspack-theme-color-text-main);margin:0;padding:0 .5rem;position:absolute;right:2px;top:2px;}.search-form button svg{position:relative;top:2px;}a{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-text-light);}.dd-menu button{appearance:none;border:none;color:inherit;display:inline-block;font-family:var(--newspack-theme-font-heading);line-height:1.2;margin:0;padding:0;text-decoration:none;}.dd-menu button{background:rgba(0,0,0,0);}.dd-menu li,.dd-menu ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;}.dd-menu li{position:relative;}.dd-menu .submenu-expand{display:inline-block;}.dd-menu .sub-menu>li{display:block;}.dd-menu .sub-menu>li>a{display:inline-block;}.dd-menu>ul{overflow:visible;width:100%;}.dd-menu>ul>li.menu-item-has-children{position:inherit;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.dd-menu>ul>li.menu-item-has-children{position:relative;}}.dd-menu>ul>li.menu-item-has-children .submenu-expand{height:18px;width:24px;}.dd-menu>ul>li.menu-item-has-children .submenu-expand svg{position:relative;top:-.2em;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.site-header .dd-menu>ul>li.menu-item-has-children>a{padding-right:0;}}.site-header .dd-menu>ul>li>.sub-menu{padding-top:12px;}.site-header .dd-menu>ul>li>.sub-menu:before{border-color:rgba(0,0,0,0) rgba(0,0,0,0) var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-dark) rgba(0,0,0,0);border-style:solid;border-width:0 8px 8px;content:"";display:inline-block;height:0;left:10px;position:absolute;top:4px;width:0;}.site-header .dd-menu .sub-menu{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-body);display:none;left:-9999px;opacity:0;position:absolute;z-index:99999;}.site-header .dd-menu .sub-menu a{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-dark);color:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-body);display:block;line-height:var(--newspack-theme-font-line-height-heading);padding:.75rem calc(24px + 1rem) .75rem 1rem;}.nav1 .main-menu>li>a{color:inherit;font-weight:700;padding:.25rem .5rem;}.site-header .nav1{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);}.site-header .nav1 .main-menu{display:inline-block;}.site-header .nav1 .main-menu>li{color:#555;display:inline-block;line-height:1.25;margin-right:.25rem;}.site-header .nav1 .main-menu>li>a{color:inherit;}.site-header .nav1 .main-menu>li:first-child>a{padding-left:0;}.h-cl.h-dh .site-header #site-navigation{flex-basis:100%;text-align:center;}.h-cl.h-dh .site-header #site-navigation ul ul{text-align:left;}.h-cl.h-dh .site-header .nav1 .main-menu>li:last-child{margin-right:0;}.h-cl.h-dh .site-header .nav1 .main-menu>li:last-child a{padding-right:0;}.h-cl.h-dh .site-header .nav1 .main-menu>li:last-child .submenu-expand{margin-right:-5px;}.h-dh .site-header .nav1 .main-menu>li{padding:.5rem 0;}.nav2 li,.nav2 ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;}.nav2 a{color:inherit;padding:.125rem .25rem;}.site-header .nav2>ul,.site-header .nav2>ul>li{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;}.site-header .nav2 li{margin-right:1rem;}.site-header .nav2 a{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);}.nav3{align-items:center;display:flex;}.nav3,.nav3 li,.nav3 ul{list-style:none;padding:0;}.nav3 li,.nav3 ul{margin:0;}.nav3 a{color:inherit;display:inline-block;padding:.25rem 0;}.nav3 .menu-highlight a{border:1px solid;font-weight:700;padding-left:.5rem;padding-right:.5rem;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.site-header .nav3{text-align:right;}}.site-header .nav3 li{display:inline-block;font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.site-header .nav3 li:nth-child(n+2){margin:0 0 0 .75rem;}}.site-header .nav3 a{margin:.25rem 0;}.social-links-menu,.social-navigation{align-items:center;display:flex;}.social-links-menu{margin:0;padding:0;}.social-links-menu li{list-style:none;}.social-links-menu li:nth-child(n+2){margin-left:.5em;}.social-links-menu li a{border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0);color:inherit;display:block;margin-bottom:-1px;}.social-links-menu li a svg{display:block;height:24px;transform:translateZ(0);width:24px;}.social-navigation .social-links-menu{flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow:visible;}.desktop-menu-toggle,.mobile-menu-toggle{align-items:center;background-color:initial;color:inherit;display:flex;padding:0;}.desktop-menu-toggle svg,.mobile-menu-toggle svg{margin-right:.25rem;}.mobile-menu-toggle{margin-left:auto;}.site-header .mb-cta{font-size:.7em;margin-left:auto;padding:.6rem .5rem;}.site-header .mb-cta{background:#d33;color:#fff;}.site-header .mb-cta+.mobile-menu-toggle{margin-left:.5rem;}.site-header .mb-cta+.mobile-menu-toggle span{display:inline-block;overflow:hidden;width:0;}.site-header .mb-cta+.mobile-menu-toggle svg{height:29px;width:29px;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.h-dh .site-header .mb-cta,.h-dh .site-header .mobile-menu-toggle{display:none;}}.desktop-sidebar,.mobile-sidebar{padding:1rem;width:90vw;}.desktop-sidebar>*,.mobile-sidebar>*{clear:both;margin-bottom:.75rem;}.mobile-sidebar nav{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-sm);}.desktop-sidebar .desktop-menu-toggle,.mobile-sidebar .mobile-menu-toggle{float:right;font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-sm);margin:0 0 1rem;padding:0;}.mobile-sidebar li,.mobile-sidebar ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;}.mobile-sidebar nav a{display:inline-block;margin:.125rem 0;padding:.125rem .25rem;}.desktop-sidebar{background-color:#fff;max-width:400px;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.desktop-sidebar{width:50vw;}}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.mobile-sidebar{width:33vw;}}.mobile-sidebar ul ul{margin-left:1rem;}.mobile-sidebar .nav1 .main-menu>li>a{padding-left:0;padding-right:0;}.mobile-sidebar .submenu-expand{display:none;}.mobile-sidebar .nav3 li{display:inline-block;margin-right:.5rem;}.mobile-sidebar .nav3 a{padding:.125rem .5rem;}.mobile-sidebar{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary);}.mobile-sidebar,.mobile-sidebar .nav1 .sub-menu>li>a,.mobile-sidebar .nav3 a,.mobile-sidebar a{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-against-primary);}#desktop-sidebar-fallback,#mobile-sidebar-fallback{bottom:0;overflow:auto;position:fixed;top:0;z-index:999999;}#desktop-sidebar-fallback>*,#mobile-sidebar-fallback>*{visibility:hidden;}#desktop-sidebar-fallback{left:-100%;}#mobile-sidebar-fallback{left:auto;right:-100%;}.screen-reader-text{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute !important;width:1px;word-wrap:normal !important;}.alignright{float:right;margin-left:1rem;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.alignright{margin-left:2rem;}}.entry-content:after,.entry-content:before,.site-content:after,.site-content:before,.site-header:after,.site-header:before{content:"";display:table;table-layout:fixed;}.entry-content:after,.site-content:after,.site-header:after{clear:both;}#page{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:100vh;}#page>:not(#content){flex-grow:0;}#content{flex:1;}.wrapper{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;margin:auto;max-width:90vw;width:1200px;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.wrapper{flex-wrap:nowrap;}}.site-content{margin-top:1.5rem;min-height:30vh;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.site-content{margin-top:4rem;}}#primary{margin:auto;max-width:90vw;width:1200px;}#secondary{margin-top:1rem;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.single.has-sidebar #main{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;}.single .main-content{width:65%;}.single #secondary{width:calc(35% - 2rem);}}@media only screen and (min-width:1168px){.single #secondary{width:calc(35% - 3rem);}}.site-branding{align-items:center;color:var(--newspack-theme-color-text-light);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-start;position:relative;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.site-branding{margin-right:auto;}}.custom-logo-link{box-sizing:initial;line-height:1;margin:0 1rem 0 0;overflow:hidden;}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.custom-logo-link{margin-right:.5rem;}}@media only screen and (max-width:599px){.h-cta .site-header .custom-logo-link{max-width:140px;}.h-cta .site-header .custom-logo-link .custom-logo{max-width:100%;object-position:left center;}}@media only screen and (max-width:781px){.site-header .custom-logo-link .custom-logo{height:auto;min-height:45px;object-fit:contain;width:auto;}}.site-identity{align-items:baseline;display:flex;}.site-title{font-weight:700;margin:0;}.site-title,.site-title a,.site-title a:link{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-text-main);}.site-description{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-text-light);display:none;font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-sm);font-style:italic;font-weight:400;margin:0;padding:0 1rem;}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.site-description{display:block;}}.hide-site-tagline .site-description{clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);position:absolute;}.top-header-contain{background-color:#4a4a4a;color:#fff;}.top-header-contain .wrapper{align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start;}.top-header-contain nav{padding-bottom:.3rem;padding-top:.3rem;}.middle-header-contain .wrapper{align-items:center;padding:.75rem 0;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.middle-header-contain .wrapper{padding:1.5rem 0;}.bottom-header-contain .wrapper{border-bottom:1px solid var(--newspack-theme-color-border);border-top:1px solid var(--newspack-theme-color-border);}}#search-toggle{background-color:initial;color:inherit;padding:.25rem 0 0;}#search-toggle .search-icon{display:none;}.header-search-contain{display:none;margin-left:.75rem;position:relative;}.header-search-contain #header-search{position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 4px);width:300px;z-index:5;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.header-search-contain #header-search{right:0;}.h-dh .header-search-contain{display:block;}}.hide-header-search #search-toggle .search-icon{display:block;}.hide-header-search #header-search,.hide-header-search #search-toggle .close-icon{display:none;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.h-cl .site-header .middle-header-contain .wrapper>div{width:35%;}.h-cl .site-header .middle-header-contain .wrapper>div.site-branding{margin-right:auto;width:30%;}.h-cl .site-header .middle-header-contain .wrapper>div:first-of-type>*{margin-right:auto;}.h-cl .site-header .middle-header-contain .wrapper>div:last-of-type{justify-content:flex-end;}.h-cl .site-branding{flex-basis:unset;flex-wrap:wrap;}.h-cl .site-identity{flex-direction:column;}.h-cl .site-description{padding-top:.25rem;}.h-cl .site-header .custom-logo-link{margin-right:0;}.h-cl .site-header .custom-logo{height:auto;margin:auto;max-width:100%;}.h-cl.h-dh .site-header .middle-header-contain .wrapper .site-branding{display:flex;justify-content:center;}.h-cl.h-dh .site-description,.h-cl.h-dh .site-header .custom-logo-link,.h-cl.h-dh .site-title{text-align:center;width:100%;}}@media only screen and (min-width:1168px){.h-cl .site-header .middle-header-contain .wrapper>div{flex:1;width:auto;}.h-cl .site-header .middle-header-contain .wrapper>div.site-branding{width:auto;}.h-cl .site-header .custom-logo{max-width:inherit;}}@media screen and (-ms-high-contrast:none) and (min-width:1168px){.h-cl .site-header .custom-logo-link img{height:auto;max-width:100%;}}.h-sb .site-header{padding-bottom:0;}.h-sb .middle-header-contain,.h-sb .site-description,.h-sb .site-header,.h-sb .site-title a{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-against-primary);}.h-sb .top-header-contain{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary-darken-5);border-bottom:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary-darken-10);}.h-sb .middle-header-contain{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary);}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.h-sb .middle-header-contain .wrapper{padding:1.5rem 0 1rem;}}.h-sb .bottom-header-contain{background-color:#4a4a4a;}.h-sb .bottom-header-contain .wrapper{border:0;}.h-sb .bottom-header-contain .nav1 .main-menu>li,.h-sb .bottom-header-contain .nav1 .main-menu>li>a{color:#fff;}.nav-wrapper{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:flex-end;}.h-stk .site-header{background:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-body);box-shadow:0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.1);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:999;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.h-stk.h-dh:not(.h-sub) .middle-header-contain .wrapper{padding:.75rem 0;}.h-stk.h-cl .site-header .middle-header-contain .wrapper>div{width:31%;}.h-stk.h-cl .site-header .middle-header-contain .wrapper>div.site-branding{width:38%;}}.h-stk.h-cl .site-header .custom-logo{object-position:left center;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.h-stk.h-cl.h-dh .site-header .custom-logo{object-position:center center;}}.desktop-only{display:none;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.h-dh .desktop-only{display:inherit;}}.updated:not(.published){display:none;}.entry{margin-top:6rem;}.entry:first-of-type{margin-top:0;}.entry-header{position:relative;width:100%;}.entry-title{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xxl);margin:0;}@media only screen and (min-width:1168px){.entry-title{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xxxl);}}.cat-links{display:block;font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);margin:0 0 .75rem;}.tags-links>*{display:inline-block;}.entry-meta{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-text-light);}.entry-meta{margin-bottom:.25rem;}.entry-meta .author-avatar:not(:empty){float:left;margin-right:.5rem;}.entry-meta .byline{display:block;}.entry-meta .byline .author{font-weight:700;}.entry-meta .byline a{text-decoration:none;}.entry-meta .byline a{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary-against-white);}.entry-content p{word-wrap:break-word;}.entry-content a{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-secondary-against-white);text-decoration:underline;}.single .entry-header{padding:0 0 1rem;}.single:not(.has-large-featured-image) .entry-header{border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;}.single .entry-title{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xl);margin:0 0 .5em;}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.single .entry-title{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xxl);}}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.single .entry-title{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xxxl);}}@media only screen and (min-width:1168px){.single .entry-title{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xxxxl);}}.single .entry-meta{margin-bottom:.5rem;}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.single .entry-meta{margin-bottom:0;}}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.single .entry-subhead{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;width:100%;}.single .entry-subhead .entry-meta{flex-grow:2;}}.entry-subhead .avatar{height:1.75rem;width:1.75rem;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.entry-subhead .avatar{height:2.25rem;width:2.25rem;}}div.sharedaddy .sd-social h3.sd-title{display:none;}div.sharedaddy{min-height:32px;}.sd-content{margin-bottom:-.7em;}.sd-content ul li{margin-bottom:0;}.single #secondary{padding-top:1.5rem;}.entry .entry-content>*,.newspack-inline-popup>*{margin:32px 0;max-width:100%;}.newspack-inline-popup>:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}.entry .entry-content>.alignright{float:right;margin-left:1rem;margin-right:0;max-width:50%;}.newspack-inline-popup>:first-child{margin-top:0;}.h-stk .entry-content [id]{scroll-margin-top:115px;}@media only screen and (min-width:782px){.h-stk .entry-content [id]{scroll-margin-top:180px;}.h-stk.h-dh .entry-content [id]{scroll-margin-top:210px;}}h4.has-background{padding:20px 30px;}p.has-background{padding:20px 30px;}.wp-block-image img{display:block;}.wp-block-image figcaption{text-align:left;}.wp-block-image img:not([style*=object-fit]){height:auto !important;}.wp-block-group .wp-block-group__inner-container>*{margin-bottom:32px;margin-top:32px;}.wp-block-group .wp-block-group__inner-container>:first-child{margin-top:0;}.wp-block-group .wp-block-group__inner-container>:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.entry .entry-content>.wp-block-group.alignright:not(:first-child){margin-top:0;}}@media only screen and (max-width:599px){.entry .entry-content>.wp-block-group.alignright{float:none;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;max-width:100%;}}.has-primary-variation-color{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary-variation);}.has-secondary-variation-background-color{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-secondary-variation);}.has-secondary-variation-color{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-secondary-variation);}.has-medium-gray-background-color{background-color:#767676;}.has-white-background-color{background-color:#fff;}.has-white-color{color:#fff;}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.newspack-pattern.subscribe__style-8 .wp-block-jetpack-mailchimp form>*{grid-area:content;}.newspack-pattern.subscribe__style-8 .wp-block-jetpack-mailchimp form>p:first-of-type{grid-area:input;}.newspack-pattern.subscribe__style-8 .wp-block-jetpack-mailchimp form>.wp-block-button{grid-area:button;}}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.newspack-pattern.subscribe__style-9 .wp-block-jetpack-mailchimp form>*{grid-area:content;}.newspack-pattern.subscribe__style-9 .wp-block-jetpack-mailchimp form>p:first-of-type{grid-area:input;}.newspack-pattern.subscribe__style-9 .wp-block-jetpack-mailchimp form>.wp-block-button{grid-area:button;}}@media only screen and (min-width:600px){.newspack-pattern.subscribe__style-10 .wp-block-jetpack-mailchimp form>*{grid-area:content;}.newspack-pattern.subscribe__style-10 .wp-block-jetpack-mailchimp form>p:first-of-type{grid-area:input;}.newspack-pattern.subscribe__style-10 .wp-block-jetpack-mailchimp form>.wp-block-button{grid-area:button;}}.custom-logo-link{display:inline-block;}.avatar{border-radius:100%;display:block;height:2.25rem;min-height:inherit;width:2.25rem;}svg{fill:currentcolor;}figcaption{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-text-light);margin:0 auto;padding:0;text-align:left;}:root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:var(--newspack-theme-color-text-light);font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);}figcaption{font-family:var(--newspack-theme-font-heading);font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);line-height:var(--newspack-theme-font-line-height-body);}.entry-content figcaption{max-width:780px;}.newspack_global_ad{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:center;}.newspack_global_ad>*{margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:16px;}.newspack_global_ad.global_above_header{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-pre);}.h-sb .middle-header-contain,.h-sb .top-header-contain{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-dark);}.h-sb .top-header-contain{border-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-dark-lighten-5);}.h-sb .bottom-header-contain{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-dark-darken-5);}.h-sb .middle-header-contain,.h-sb .site-description,.h-sb .site-header,.h-sb .site-title a{color:#fff;}.button.mb-cta{border-radius:0;}.cat-links{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary-against-white);}.cat-links:before{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary);content:"";display:block;height:5px;margin:0 0 1rem;width:32px;}.cat-links{margin:0 0 1.5rem;}.cat-links{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);}.cat-links a{color:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary-against-white);}.entry-meta{font-size:var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);}.single:not(.has-featured-image) .entry-header,.single:not(.has-large-featured-image) .entry-header{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--newspack-theme-color-text-main);}.tags-links .sep{display:none;}figcaption{border:none;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;text-align:left;}figcaption:after{background-color:var(--newspack-theme-color-primary);content:"";display:block;height:5px;margin-top:.75rem;width:32px;}.wp-block-image figcaption{padding-left:0;padding-right:0;text-align:left;}}@media all{:root{--swiper-theme-color:#007aff;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-container{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;position:relative;overflow:hidden;list-style:none;padding:0;z-index:1;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-wrapper{position:relative;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:1;display:flex;box-sizing:content-box;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-wrapper{transform:translate3d(0,0,0);}:root{--swiper-navigation-size:44px;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-next,.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-prev{position:absolute;top:50%;width:calc(var(--swiper-navigation-size) / 44 * 27);height:var(--swiper-navigation-size);margin-top:calc(0px - ( var(--swiper-navigation-size) / 2 ));z-index:10;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;color:var(--swiper-navigation-color,var(--swiper-theme-color));}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-next:after,.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-prev:after{font-family:swiper-icons;font-size:var(--swiper-navigation-size);text-transform:none !important;text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;font-variant:initial;line-height:1;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-prev{left:10px;right:auto;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-prev:after{content:"prev";}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-next{right:10px;left:auto;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-next:after{content:"next";}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-pagination{position:absolute;text-align:center;transform:translate3d(0,0,0);z-index:10;}}@media all{:root{--jp-carousel-primary-color:#fff;--jp-carousel-primary-subtle-color:#999;--jp-carousel-bg-color:#000;--jp-carousel-bg-faded-color:#222;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-next,.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-prev{background-image:none;}.jp-carousel-wrap *{line-height:inherit;}.jp-carousel-wrap.swiper-container{height:auto;width:100vw;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-next,.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-prev{opacity:.5;height:initial;width:initial;padding:20px 40px;background-image:none;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-next:after,.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-prev:after{content:none;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-next svg,.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-button-prev svg{height:30px;width:28px;background:var(--jp-carousel-bg-color);border-radius:4px;}.jp-carousel-overlay{font-family:"Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;z-index:2147483647;overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:auto;direction:ltr;position:fixed;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;background:var(--jp-carousel-bg-color);}.jp-carousel-overlay *{box-sizing:border-box;}.jp-carousel-overlay h2:before,.jp-carousel-overlay h3:before{content:none;display:none;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-container .swiper-button-prev{left:0;right:auto;}.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-container .swiper-button-next{right:0;left:auto;}.jp-carousel-container{display:grid;grid-template-rows:1fr 64px;height:100%;}.jp-carousel-info{display:flex;flex-direction:column;text-align:left !important;-webkit-font-smoothing:subpixel-antialiased !important;z-index:100;background-color:var(--jp-carousel-bg-color);opacity:1;}.jp-carousel-info-footer{position:relative;background-color:var(--jp-carousel-bg-color);height:64px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;width:100vw;}.jp-carousel-info-extra{display:none;background-color:var(--jp-carousel-bg-color);padding:35px;width:100vw;border-top:1px solid var(--jp-carousel-bg-faded-color);}.jp-carousel-title-and-caption{margin-bottom:15px;}.jp-carousel-photo-info{left:0 !important;width:100% !important;}.jp-carousel-comments-wrapper{padding:0;width:100% !important;display:none;}.jp-carousel-close-hint{letter-spacing:0 !important;position:fixed;top:20px;right:30px;padding:10px;text-align:right;width:45px;height:45px;z-index:15;color:var(--jp-carousel-primary-color);}.jp-carousel-close-hint svg{padding:3px 2px;background:var(--jp-carousel-bg-color);border-radius:4px;}.jp-carousel-pagination-container{flex:1;margin:0 15px 0 35px;}.jp-carousel-pagination,.jp-swiper-pagination{color:var(--jp-carousel-primary-color);font-size:15px;font-weight:400;white-space:nowrap;display:none;position:static !important;}.jp-carousel-pagination-container .swiper-pagination{text-align:left;line-height:8px;}.jp-carousel-pagination{padding-left:5px;}.jp-carousel-info-footer .jp-carousel-photo-title-container{flex-basis:50vw;flex:4;justify-content:center;overflow:hidden;margin:0;}.jp-carousel-photo-caption,.jp-carousel-photo-title{background:0 0 !important;border:none !important;display:inline-block;font:normal 20px/1.3em "Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;line-height:normal;letter-spacing:0 !important;margin:0 0 10px 0;padding:0;overflow:hidden;text-shadow:none !important;text-transform:none !important;color:var(--jp-carousel-primary-color);}.jp-carousel-info-footer .jp-carousel-photo-caption{text-align:center;font-size:15px;white-space:nowrap;color:var(--jp-carousel-primary-subtle-color);margin:0;text-overflow:ellipsis;}.jp-carousel-photo-title{font-size:32px;margin-bottom:2px;}.jp-carousel-photo-description{color:var(--jp-carousel-primary-subtle-color);font-size:16px;margin:25px 0;width:100%;}.jp-carousel-photo-description{overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;}.jp-carousel-caption{font-size:14px;font-weight:400;margin:0;}.jp-carousel-image-meta{color:var(--jp-carousel-primary-color);font-size:13px;font:12px/1.4 "Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;width:100%;display:none;}.jp-carousel-image-meta ul{margin:0 !important;padding:0 !important;list-style:none !important;}a.jp-carousel-image-download{display:inline-block;clear:both;color:var(--jp-carousel-primary-subtle-color);line-height:1;font-weight:400;font-size:14px;text-decoration:none;}a.jp-carousel-image-download svg{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;margin:0 3px;padding-bottom:2px;}.jp-carousel-comments{font:15px/1.7 "Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;font-weight:400;background:none transparent;width:100%;bottom:10px;margin-top:20px;}#jp-carousel-loading-overlay{display:none;position:fixed;top:0;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;}#jp-carousel-loading-wrapper{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;height:100vh;width:100vw;}#jp-carousel-library-loading,#jp-carousel-library-loading:after{border-radius:50%;width:40px;height:40px;}#jp-carousel-library-loading{float:left;margin:22px 0 0 10px;font-size:10px;position:relative;text-indent:-9999em;border-top:8px solid rgba(255,255,255,.2);border-right:8px solid rgba(255,255,255,.2);border-bottom:8px solid rgba(255,255,255,.2);border-left:8px solid var(--jp-carousel-primary-color);-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);-ms-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0);}#jp-carousel-comment-form-spinner,#jp-carousel-comment-form-spinner:after{border-radius:50%;width:20px;height:20px;}#jp-carousel-comment-form-spinner{display:none;float:left;margin:22px 0 0 10px;margin:0 auto;font-size:10px;position:absolute;text-indent:-9999em;border-top:4px solid rgba(255,255,255,.2);border-right:4px solid rgba(255,255,255,.2);border-bottom:4px solid rgba(255,255,255,.2);border-left:4px solid var(--jp-carousel-primary-color);-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);-ms-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0);top:calc(50% - 15px);left:0;bottom:0;right:0;}.jp-carousel-info-content-wrapper{max-width:800px;margin:auto;}#jp-carousel-comment-form-commenting-as p{font:400 13px/1.7 "Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;margin:22px 0 0;float:left;}#jp-carousel-comment-form-container{margin-bottom:15px;width:100%;margin-top:20px;color:var(--jp-carousel-primary-subtle-color);position:relative;overflow:hidden;}#jp-carousel-comment-post-results{display:none;overflow:auto;width:100%;}#jp-carousel-comments-loading{font:400 15px/1.7 "Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;display:none;color:var(--jp-carousel-primary-subtle-color);text-align:left;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;bottom:10px;margin-top:20px;}.jp-carousel-photo-icons-container{flex:1;display:block;text-align:right;margin:0 20px 0 30px;white-space:nowrap;}.jp-carousel-icon-btn{padding:16px;text-decoration:none;border:none;background:0 0;display:inline-block;height:64px;}.jp-carousel-icon{border:none;display:inline-block;line-height:0;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;border-radius:4px;width:31px;padding:4px 3px 3px;}.jp-carousel-icon svg{display:inline-block;}.jp-carousel-overlay rect{fill:var(--jp-carousel-primary-color);}.jp-carousel-icon .jp-carousel-has-comments-indicator{display:none;font-size:12px;vertical-align:top;margin-left:-16px;line-height:1;padding:2px 4px;border-radius:4px;background:var(--jp-carousel-primary-color);color:var(--jp-carousel-bg-color);font-weight:400;font-family:"Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;position:relative;}@media only screen and (max-width:760px){.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-container .swiper-button-next,.jp-carousel-overlay .swiper-container .swiper-button-prev{display:none !important;}.jp-carousel-image-meta{float:none !important;width:100% !important;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box;margin-left:0;}.jp-carousel-close-hint{font-size:26px !important;position:fixed !important;top:10px;right:10px;}.jp-carousel-wrap{background-color:var(--jp-carousel-bg-color);}.jp-carousel-caption{overflow:visible !important;}.jp-carousel-info-footer .jp-carousel-photo-title-container{display:none;}.jp-carousel-photo-icons-container{margin:0 10px 0 0;white-space:nowrap;}.jp-carousel-icon-btn{padding-left:20px;}.jp-carousel-pagination{padding-left:5px;}.jp-carousel-pagination-container{margin-left:25px;}}}</style><meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px}</style> <link rel='preconnect' href='https://i0.wp.com' >  <title>Home Depot co-founder, philanthropist Bernie Marcus dies at 95 - Rough Draft Atlanta</title><link rel="preload" href="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?fit=228%2C81&quality=100&ssl=1" as="image" imagesrcset="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?w=228&quality=100&ssl=1 228w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?resize=150%2C53&quality=100&ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?fit=228%2C81&quality=100&ssl=1&w=370 370w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?fit=228%2C81&quality=100&ssl=1&w=400 400w" imagesizes="(max-width: 228px) 100vw, 228px" fetchpriority="high" /><link rel="preload" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Logan-C.-Ritchie-80x80.jpeg" as="image" imagesrcset="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Logan-C.-Ritchie-160x160.jpeg 2x" fetchpriority="high" /> <meta name="description" content="Bernie Marcus, the co-founder of retail giant The Home Depot died at his home in Florida on Nov. 4. He was 95." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Home Depot co-founder, philanthropist Bernie Marcus dies at 95" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Bernie Marcus, the co-founder of retail giant The Home Depot died at his home in Florida on Nov. 4. He was 95." /> <meta property="og:url" content="http://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Rough Draft Atlanta" /> <meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/roughdraftATL" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2024-11-05T17:44:27+00:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-11-06T01:39:27+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="481" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="259" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="author" content="Logan C. Ritchie" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@RoughDraftATL" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@RoughDraftATL" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Written by" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="Logan C. Ritchie" /> <meta name="twitter:label2" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data2" content="3 minutes" /> <script data-jetpack-boost="ignore" type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/"},"author":[{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/#/schema/person/1e5008d006dbd10f9abf377126996162"}],"headline":"Home Depot co-founder, philanthropist Bernie Marcus dies at 95","datePublished":"2024-11-05T17:44:27+00:00","dateModified":"2024-11-06T01:39:27+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/"},"wordCount":534,"publisher":{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?fit=481%2C259&quality=100&ssl=1","keywords":["Bernie Marcus","Home Depot","Y'alla | Coverage of Atlanta's Jewish community"],"articleSection":["Atlanta Intown","Brookhaven","Buckhead","Business","Dunwoody","News","Sandy Springs","Travel"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/","url":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/","name":"Home Depot co-founder, philanthropist Bernie Marcus dies at 95 - Rough Draft Atlanta","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?fit=481%2C259&quality=100&ssl=1","datePublished":"2024-11-05T17:44:27+00:00","dateModified":"2024-11-06T01:39:27+00:00","description":"Bernie Marcus, the co-founder of retail giant The Home Depot died at his home in Florida on Nov. 4. He was 95.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/#primaryimage","url":"https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?fit=481%2C259&quality=100&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?fit=481%2C259&quality=100&ssl=1","width":481,"height":259},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Home Depot co-founder, philanthropist Bernie Marcus dies at 95"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/#website","url":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/","name":"Rough Draft Atlanta","description":"Hyperlocal news for metro Atlanta","publisher":{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/#organization"},"alternateName":"Reporter Newspapers + Atlanta Intown","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/#organization","name":"Rough Draft Atlanta","alternateName":"Rough Draft","url":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Rough-Draft-Social-Logo.png?fit=559%2C560&quality=80&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Rough-Draft-Social-Logo.png?fit=559%2C560&quality=80&ssl=1","width":559,"height":560,"caption":"Rough Draft Atlanta"},"image":{"@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/roughdraftATL","https://x.com/RoughDraftATL","https://www.instagram.com/roughdraftatl"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/#/schema/person/1e5008d006dbd10f9abf377126996162","name":"Logan C. Ritchie","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/#/schema/person/image/28878932b1f2bb10e7ab368d2a26e455","url":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Logan-C.-Ritchie-96x96.jpeg","contentUrl":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Logan-C.-Ritchie-96x96.jpeg","caption":"Logan C. Ritchie"},"description":"Logan C. Ritchie writes features and covers Brookhaven for Rough Draft Atlanta.","url":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/author/loganroughdraftatlanta-com/"}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//stats.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.parsely.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.googletagmanager.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//pagead2.googlesyndication.com' /> <link rel='preconnect' href='//i0.wp.com' /> <link rel='preconnect' href='//c0.wp.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Rough Draft Atlanta » Feed" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Rough Draft Atlanta » Comments Feed" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/comments/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Rough Draft Atlanta » Stories Feed" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/web-stories/feed/"><noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-e0b84d6c2cc75b39731ebfa0e61b55f1' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/_jb_static/??f5110d5e24' type='text/css' media='all' /></noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-e0b84d6c2cc75b39731ebfa0e61b55f1' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/_jb_static/??f5110d5e24' type='text/css' media="not all" data-media="all" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( 'onload' );" /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='print-css-c7a72237e3f208dc15a9c2c2aae5d5b4' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/themes/newspack-theme/styles/print.css?m=1739815422' type='text/css' media='print' /></noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='print-css-c7a72237e3f208dc15a9c2c2aae5d5b4' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/themes/newspack-theme/styles/print.css?m=1739815422' type='text/css' media="not all" data-media="print" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( 'onload' );" /> <style id='wp-block-library-theme-inline-css'>.wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-audio{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-code{border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:4px;font-family:Menlo,Consolas,monaco,monospace;padding:.8em 1em}.wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-embed{margin:0 0 1em}.blocks-gallery-caption{color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .blocks-gallery-caption{color:#ffffffa6}:root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme :root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-image{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-pullquote{border-bottom:4px solid;border-top:4px solid;color:currentColor;margin-bottom:1.75em}.wp-block-pullquote cite,.wp-block-pullquote footer,.wp-block-pullquote__citation{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;text-transform:uppercase}.wp-block-quote{border-left:.25em solid;margin:0 0 1.75em;padding-left:1em}.wp-block-quote cite,.wp-block-quote footer{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;position:relative}.wp-block-quote:where(.has-text-align-right){border-left:none;border-right:.25em solid;padding-left:0;padding-right:1em}.wp-block-quote:where(.has-text-align-center){border:none;padding-left:0}.wp-block-quote.is-large,.wp-block-quote.is-style-large,.wp-block-quote:where(.is-style-plain){border:none}.wp-block-search .wp-block-search__label{font-weight:700}.wp-block-search__button{border:1px solid #ccc;padding:.375em .625em}:where(.wp-block-group.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-separator.has-css-opacity{opacity:.4}.wp-block-separator{border:none;border-bottom:2px solid;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.wp-block-separator.has-alpha-channel-opacity{opacity:1}.wp-block-separator:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){width:100px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-dots){border-bottom:none;height:1px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){height:2px}.wp-block-table{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-table td,.wp-block-table th{word-break:normal}.wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video{margin:0 0 1em}:root :where(.wp-block-template-part.has-background){margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;padding:1.25em 2.375em}</style> <style id='co-authors-plus-coauthors-style-inline-css'>.wp-block-co-authors-plus-coauthors.is-layout-flow [class*=wp-block-co-authors-plus]{display:inline}</style> <style id='co-authors-plus-avatar-style-inline-css'>.wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar :where(img){height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-coauthors.is-layout-flow .wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar :where(img){vertical-align:middle}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar:is(.alignleft,.alignright){display:table}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar.aligncenter{display:table;margin-inline:auto}</style> <style id='co-authors-plus-image-style-inline-css'>.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image{margin-bottom:0}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image :where(img){height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-coauthors.is-layout-flow .wp-block-co-authors-plus-image :where(img){vertical-align:middle}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image:is(.alignfull,.alignwide) :where(img){width:100%}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image:is(.alignleft,.alignright){display:table}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image.aligncenter{display:table;margin-inline:auto}</style> <style id='wp-parsely-recommendations-style-inline-css'>.parsely-recommendations-list-title{font-size:1.2em}.parsely-recommendations-list{list-style:none;padding:unset}.parsely-recommendations-cardbody{overflow:hidden;padding:.8em;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap}.parsely-recommendations-cardmedia{padding:.8em .8em 0}</style> <style id='jetpack-sharing-buttons-style-inline-css'>.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0;list-style-type:none;margin:5px;padding:0}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-small-icon-size{font-size:12px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-normal-icon-size{font-size:16px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-large-icon-size{font-size:24px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-huge-icon-size{font-size:36px}@media print{.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list{display:none!important}}.editor-styles-wrapper .wp-block-jetpack-sharing-buttons{gap:0;padding-inline-start:0}ul.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-background{padding:1.25em 2.375em}</style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css'>.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}</style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'>:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #FFFFFF;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--primary: #2b3843;--wp--preset--color--primary-variation: #03101b;--wp--preset--color--secondary: #b7264a;--wp--preset--color--secondary-variation: #8f0022;--wp--preset--color--dark-gray: #111111;--wp--preset--color--medium-gray: #767676;--wp--preset--color--light-gray: #EEEEEE;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--grad-1: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 43,56,67) 0%,rgb( 3,16,27) 100% );--wp--preset--gradient--grad-2: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 183,38,74) 0%,rgb( 143,0,34) 100% );--wp--preset--gradient--grad-3: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 17,17,17 ) 0%,rgb( 85,85,85 ) 100% );--wp--preset--gradient--grad-4: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 68,68,68 ) 0%,rgb( 136,136,136 ) 100% );--wp--preset--gradient--grad-5: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 119,119,119 ) 0%,rgb( 221,221,221 ) 100% );--wp--preset--gradient--grad-6: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 221,221,221 ) 0%,rgb( 255,255,255 ) 100% );--wp--preset--font-size--small: 16px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--font-size--normal: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge: 44px;--wp--preset--font-family--inter: "Inter",sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--cardo: Cardo;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255,255,255,1),6px 6px rgba(0,0,0,1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*,div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*,div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;}</style> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-ads-frontend-css' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-ads/includes/../dist/frontend.css?ver=1737396214' media='all' /> </noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-ads-frontend-css' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-ads/includes/../dist/frontend.css?ver=1737396214' media="not all" data-media="all" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( 'onload' );" /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-newsletters-subscriptions-css' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-newsletters/includes/../dist/subscriptions.css?ver=1739815486' media='all' /> </noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-newsletters-subscriptions-css' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-newsletters/includes/../dist/subscriptions.css?ver=1739815486' media="not all" data-media="all" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( 'onload' );" /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-popups-view-css' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-popups/includes/../dist/view.css?ver=1734374647' media='all' /> </noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-popups-view-css' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-popups/includes/../dist/view.css?ver=1734374647' media="not all" data-media="all" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( 'onload' );" /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-font-import-css' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/cache/perfmatters/roughdraftatlanta.com/fonts/bb65b8f688bc.google-fonts.min.css' media='all' /> </noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-font-import-css' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/cache/perfmatters/roughdraftatlanta.com/fonts/bb65b8f688bc.google-fonts.min.css' media="not all" data-media="all" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( 'onload' );" /> <style id='akismet-widget-style-inline-css'>.a-stats{--akismet-color-mid-green: #357b49;--akismet-color-white: #fff;--akismet-color-light-grey: #f6f7f7;max-width: 350px;width: auto;}.a-stats *{all: unset;box-sizing: border-box;}.a-stats strong{font-weight: 600;}.a-stats a.a-stats__link,.a-stats a.a-stats__link:visited,.a-stats a.a-stats__link:active{background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green);border: none;box-shadow: none;border-radius: 8px;color: var(--akismet-color-white);cursor: pointer;display: block;font-family: -apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI','Roboto','Oxygen-Sans','Ubuntu','Cantarell','Helvetica Neue',sans-serif;font-weight: 500;padding: 12px;text-align: center;text-decoration: none;transition: all 0.2s ease;}.widget .a-stats a.a-stats__link:focus{background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green);color: var(--akismet-color-white);text-decoration: none;}.a-stats a.a-stats__link:hover{filter: brightness(110%);box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.06),0 0 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.16);}.a-stats .count{color: var(--akismet-color-white);display: block;font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.4;padding: 0 13px;white-space: nowrap;}</style>    <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/231364" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://wp.me/p9rGVF-YbG' />  <style id="custom-logo-css">.site-title{position: absolute;clip: rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);}</style> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Froughdraftatlanta.com%2F2024%2F11%2F05%2Fhome-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Froughdraftatlanta.com%2F2024%2F11%2F05%2Fhome-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95%2F&format=xml" /> <meta name="generator" content="Site Kit by Google 1.146.0" /> <style>.jetpack-instant-search__widget-area{display: block !important;}</style> <link rel="manifest" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-json/wp/v2/web-app-manifest"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#fff"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <link rel="apple-touch-startup-image" href="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/cropped-Rough-Draft-Social-Logo.png?fit=192%2C192&quality=100&ssl=1"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="Rough Draft"> <meta name="application-name" content="Rough Draft"> <style>img#wpstats{display:none}</style> <script data-jetpack-boost="ignore" type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Home Depot co-founder, philanthropist Bernie Marcus dies at 95","url":"http:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/2024\/11\/05\/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95\/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/2024\/11\/05\/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95\/"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?resize=250%2C150&quality=100&ssl=1","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?fit=481%2C259&quality=100&ssl=1"},"articleSection":"Atlanta Intown","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Logan C. Ritchie"}],"creator":["Logan C. Ritchie"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Rough Draft Atlanta","logo":"https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/RoughDraft_Atlanta-White-Red-1.png"},"keywords":["bernie marcus","home depot","y'alla | coverage of atlanta's jewish community"],"dateCreated":"2024-11-05T17:44:27Z","datePublished":"2024-11-05T17:44:27Z","dateModified":"2024-11-06T01:39:27Z"}</script> <style type="text/css" id="custom-theme-colors-katharine">.h-sb .middle-header-contain{background-color: #2b3843;}.h-sb .top-header-contain{background-color: #212e39;border-bottom-color: #1c2934;}.h-sb .site-header,.h-sb .site-title,.h-sb .site-title a:link,.h-sb .site-title a:visited,.h-sb .site-description,.h-sb.h-sh .site-header .nav1 .main-menu > li,.h-sb.h-sh .site-header .nav1 ul.main-menu > li > a,.h-sb.h-sh .site-header .nav1 ul.main-menu > li > a:hover,.h-sb .top-header-contain,.h-sb .middle-header-contain{color: white;}.mobile-sidebar div.wpnbha .article-section-title::before,.mobile-sidebar .accent-header::before{background-color: #0d1a25;}.footer-branding .wrapper{border-bottom-color: #17242f;}.site-footer div.wpnbha .article-section-title::before,.site-footer .accent-header::before{background-color: #17242f;}</style> <style type="text/css" id="custom-theme-fonts-katharine">.accent-header,div.wpnbha .article-section-title,.archive .page-title,.author-bio h2 span,.entry-meta .byline a,.entry-meta .entry-date,.entry-meta .updated,.site-footer .widget-title,.site-footer .widgettitle,.site-info,#secondary .widgettitle{text-transform: uppercase;}</style> <style type="text/css" id="custom-theme-colors">:root{--newspack-theme-color-primary: #2b3843;--newspack-theme-color-primary-variation: #0d1a25;--newspack-theme-color-secondary: #b7264a !important;--newspack-theme-color-secondary-variation: #8f0022;--newspack-theme-color-primary-darken-5: #26333e;--newspack-theme-color-primary-darken-10: #212e39;--newspack-theme-color-primary-against-white: #2b3843;--newspack-theme-color-secondary-against-white: #b7264a;--newspack-theme-color-primary-variation-against-white: #0d1a25;--newspack-theme-color-secondary-variation-against-white: #8f0022;--newspack-theme-color-against-primary: white;--newspack-theme-color-against-secondary: white;}input[type="checkbox"]::before{background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' width='24' height='24'%3E%3Cpath d='M16.7 7.1l-6.3 8.5-3.3-2.5-.9 1.2 4.5 3.4L17.9 8z' fill='white'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.mobile-sidebar{background: #2b3843;}.mobile-sidebar,.mobile-sidebar button:hover,.mobile-sidebar a,.mobile-sidebar a:visited,.mobile-sidebar .nav1 .sub-menu > li > a,.mobile-sidebar .nav1 ul.main-menu > li > a,.mobile-sidebar .nav3 a{color: white;}.h-sb .bottom-header-contain{background: #2b3843;}.h-sb .bottom-header-contain .nav1 .main-menu > li,.h-sb .bottom-header-contain .nav1 .main-menu > li > a,.h-sb .bottom-header-contain #search-toggle{color: white;}.site-footer{background: #2b3843;}.site-footer,.site-footer a,.site-footer a:hover,.site-footer .widget-title,.site-footer .widgettitle,.site-info{color: white;}.site-footer a:hover,.site-footer .widget a:hover{opacity: 0.7;}.site-info .widget-area .wrapper,.site-info .site-info-contain:first-child{border-top-color: #17242f;}.button.mb-cta,.button.mb-cta:not(:hover):visited,.tribe_community_edit .button.mb-cta{background-color: #e21e1e;color: white;}</style> <style type="text/css" id="newspack-theme-colors-variables">:root{--newspack-primary-color: #2b3843;--newspack-secondary-color: #b7264a;--newspack-cta-color: #e21e1e;--newspack-header-color: #2b3843;--newspack-primary-menu-color: #2b3843;--newspack-footer-color: #2b3843;--newspack-primary-contrast-color: white;--newspack-secondary-contrast-color: white;--newspack-cta-contrast-color: white;--newspack-header-contrast-color: white;--newspack-primary-menu-contrast-color: white;--newspack-footer-contrast-color: white;}</style> <style type="text/css" id="custom-theme-fonts">:root{--newspack-theme-font-heading: "IBM Plex Sans","Helvetica","sans-serif";}:root{--newspack-theme-font-body: "IBM Plex Serif","Helvetica","sans-serif";}.tags-links span:first-child,.cat-links,.page-title,.highlight-menu .menu-label{text-transform: uppercase;}</style> <style>.sponsor-label .flag,amp-script .sponsor-label .flag{background: #FED850;color: black;}</style> <noscript><style>.woocommerce-product-gallery{opacity: 1 !important;}</style></noscript>  <meta name="google-adsense-platform-account" content="ca-host-pub-2644536267352236"> <meta name="google-adsense-platform-domain" content="sitekit.withgoogle.com">    <style class='wp-fonts-local'>@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:300 900;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/fonts/Inter-VariableFont_slnt,wght.woff2') format('woff2');font-stretch:normal;}@font-face{font-family:Cardo;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/fonts/cardo_normal_400.woff2') format('woff2');}</style> <link rel="icon" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/cropped-Rough-Draft-Social-Logo-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/cropped-Rough-Draft-Social-Logo.png?fit=192%2C192&quality=100&ssl=1" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/cropped-Rough-Draft-Social-Logo.png?fit=180%2C180&quality=100&ssl=1" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/cropped-Rough-Draft-Social-Logo.png?fit=270%2C270&quality=100&ssl=1" /> <style id="wp-custom-css">.top-header-contain{background-color: #2b3843;}.nav1,.nav3{text-transform: uppercase;}.highlight-menu-contain{background: #e2e8eb;margin-top: 0;padding: 0.3em 0 0.5em;}.highlight-menu a,.highlight-menu a:visited{color: #212e39;}.accent-header::before,div.wpnbha .article-section-title::before,.archive .page-title::before,figcaption::after,.wp-caption-text::after,.has-highlight-menu .site-breadcrumb .wrapper > span::before{opacity: 0.3;}.cat-links::before{display: none;}.entry-meta .byline a,.entry-meta .entry-date,.entry-meta .updated{text-transform: none;}.newspack-front-page .entry .entry-content > *{margin: 24px 0;}.newspack-front-page .entry .entry-content > .wpnbha.is-grid{margin-bottom: -24px;}@media (max-width: 599px){.wpnbha.ts-1 article .entry-title{font-size: 1.8em;}.wpnbha.ts-1 article .entry-meta,.wpnbha.ts-1 article .entry-wrapper .more-link,.wpnbha.ts-1 article .entry-wrapper p,.wpnbha.ts-1 article .newspack-post-subtitle{font-size: 0.7em;}}#newspack-ads-widget-6{display: none;}@media screen and (max-width: 1080px){#newspack-ads-widget-6{display: block;}#newspack-ads-widget-7{display: none;}}@media (max-width: 1200px){.single .cat-links,.search .cat-links{display: flex;flex-wrap: wrap;}}.fw-400 .entry-title{font-weight:400!important;}@media screen and (min-width:780px){.breakout{margin:1em -100%!important;margin:1em calc(50% - 50vw)!important;max-width:none!important;}.breakout.image-alignbehind .entry-wrapper{max-width: 980px;margin: 0 auto;}}@media screen and (max-width:500px){.mobile-drop-subhead .newspack-post-subtitle{display:none;}.mobile-h2-scaledown .entry-title{font-size: 1.4em!important;}.mobile-drop-feature-image .post-thumbnail{display:none;}}@media screen and (min-width: 500px){.desktop-drop-feature-image .post-thumbnail{display:none;}}.entry-content .scaip{clear: both;}</style> <noscript><style>.perfmatters-lazy[data-src]{display:none !important;}</style></noscript><style>.perfmatters-lazy-youtube{position:relative;width:100%;max-width:100%;height:0;padding-bottom:56.23%;overflow:hidden}.perfmatters-lazy-youtube img{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;display:block;width:100%;max-width:100%;height:auto;margin:auto;border:none;cursor:pointer;transition:.5s all;-webkit-transition:.5s all;-moz-transition:.5s all}.perfmatters-lazy-youtube img:hover{-webkit-filter:brightness(75%)}.perfmatters-lazy-youtube .play{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;right:auto;width:68px;height:48px;margin-left:-34px;margin-top:-24px;background:url(https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/perfmatters/img/youtube.svg) no-repeat;background-position:center;background-size:cover;pointer-events:none;filter:grayscale(1)}.perfmatters-lazy-youtube:hover .play{filter:grayscale(0)}.perfmatters-lazy-youtube iframe{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:99}.wp-has-aspect-ratio .wp-block-embed__wrapper{position:relative;}.wp-has-aspect-ratio .perfmatters-lazy-youtube{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;padding-bottom:0}</style></head> <body class="post-template-default single single-post postid-231364 single-format-standard wp-custom-logo wp-embed-responsive theme-newspack-theme jps-theme-newspack-katharine singular hide-homepage-title hide-site-tagline h-nsub h-sb h-cl h-dh h-stk h-cta has-tertiary-menu has-sidebar cat-atlanta-intown cat-brookhaven cat-buckhead cat-business cat-dunwoody cat-news cat-sandy-springs cat-travel primary-cat-news single-featured-image-default footer-logo-small newspack--font-loading" data-amp-auto-lightbox-disable> <style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.global_above_header{min-height: 250px;}}@media ( min-width: 970px ){.newspack_global_ad.global_above_header{min-height: 250px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad global_above_header fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-69f80122c5-0'></div> </div> <aside id="mobile-sidebar-fallback" class="mobile-sidebar"> <button class="mobile-menu-toggle"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg> Close </button> <nav class="tertiary-menu nav3" aria-label="Tertiary Menu" toolbar-target="tertiary-nav-contain" toolbar="(min-width: 767px)"> <ul id="menu-tertiary-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-184116" class="nav3 menu-highlight menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-184116"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/membership/">Support Local News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-187746" class="nav3 menu-highlight menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-187746"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/newsletters/">Newsletters</a></li> </ul> </nav> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/"> <label for="search-form-1"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> </label> <input type="search" id="search-form-1" class="search-field" placeholder="Search …" value="" name="s" /> <button type="submit" class="search-submit"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="28" height="28" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41 12.59 16 11.11 16 9.5 16 5.91 13.09 3 9.5 3S3 5.91 3 9.5 5.91 16 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text"> Search </span> </button> </form> <nav class="main-navigation nav1 dd-menu" aria-label="Top Menu" toolbar-target="site-navigation" toolbar="(min-width: 767px)"> <ul id="menu-papers" class="main-menu"><li id="menu-item-232228" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-232228"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/newsletters/">Newsletters</a></li> <li id="menu-item-215942" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-215942"><a>DeKalb</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState215942 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState215942 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState215942: !setState215942 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-215942"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState215942 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span> </button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-146350" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-146350"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/brookhaven/">Brookhaven</a></li> <li id="menu-item-146351" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-146351"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/dunwoody/">Dunwoody</a></li> <li id="menu-item-211334" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-211334"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/tucker-reporter/">Tucker</a></li> <li id="menu-item-287900" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-287900"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/dbf/">Decatur Book Festival 2024</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-215943" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-215943"><a>Fulton</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState215943 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState215943 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState215943: !setState215943 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-215943"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState215943 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span> </button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-146349" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-146349"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/buckhead/">Buckhead</a></li> <li id="menu-item-117986" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-117986"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/atlantaintown/">Intown Atlanta</a></li> <li id="menu-item-146344" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-146344"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/sandysprings/">Sandy Springs</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-111842" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-111842"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/dining/">Dining</a></li> <li id="menu-item-117987" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-117987"><a>More</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState117987 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState117987 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState117987: !setState117987 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-117987"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState117987 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span> </button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-288341" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-288341"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/arts/">Arts & Entertainment</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111841" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-111841"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/business/">Business</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111843" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-111843"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/education/">Education</a></li> <li id="menu-item-225310" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-225310"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/opinion/">Opinion</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111845" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-111845"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/politics/">Politics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111844" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-111844"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/real-estate/">Real Estate</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135020" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-135020"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/sustainability/">Sustainability</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111846" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-111846"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/travel/">Travel</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-237132" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-237132"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/georgiavoice/">Georgia Voice</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState237132 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState237132 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState237132: !setState237132 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-237132"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState237132 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span> </button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-287898" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-287898"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/destination-gay-atlanta/">Destination Gay Atlanta</a></li> <li id="menu-item-287899" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-287899"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/about-ga-voice/">About Georgia Voice</a></li> <li id="menu-item-289631" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-289631"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/georgiavoice/#print-paper">Find a print copy</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-111642" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111642"><a href="https://www.howdoyouatlanta.com/">Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-107849" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-107849"><a>About</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState107849 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState107849 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState107849: !setState107849 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-107849"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState107849 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span> </button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-113793" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-113793"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/advertise/">Advertise</a></li> <li id="menu-item-151779" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-151779"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/membership/">Support Local News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111947" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-111947"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/newsletters/">Newsletters</a></li> <li id="menu-item-113795" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-113795"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/about/">Who We Are</a></li> <li id="menu-item-144700" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-144700"><a href="https://issuu.com/reporter_newspapers">Print Edition</a></li> <li id="menu-item-113794" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-113794"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/careers/">Careers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-113796" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-113796"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/contact/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="secondary-menu nav2 dd-menu" aria-label="Secondary Menu" toolbar-target="secondary-nav-contain" toolbar="(min-width: 767px)"> <ul id="menu-quick-access" class="secondary-menu"><li id="menu-item-216979" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-216979"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/dining/">Food & Dining</a></li> <li id="menu-item-237097" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-237097"><a href="https://newsquiz.ai/atlanta">News Quiz</a></li> <li id="menu-item-234902" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-234902"><a href="https://newsword.ai/atlanta">News Word Atlanta</a></li> <li id="menu-item-293853" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-293853"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/membership/">Support Local News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-208038" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-208038"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/advertise/">Advertise</a></li> <li id="menu-item-230781" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-230781"><a href="https://amzn.to/3UtT9kw">Shop on Amazon.com</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="social-navigation" aria-label="Social Links Menu" toolbar="(min-width: 767px)" toolbar-target="social-nav-contain"> <ul id="menu-social-links-menu" class="social-links-menu"><li id="menu-item-107860" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-107860"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/RoughDraftATL"><span class="screen-reader-text">Facebook</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 2C6.5 2 2 6.5 2 12c0 5 3.7 9.1 8.4 9.9v-7H7.9V12h2.5V9.8c0-2.5 1.5-3.9 3.8-3.9 1.1 0 2.2.2 2.2.2v2.5h-1.3c-1.2 0-1.6.8-1.6 1.6V12h2.8l-.4 2.9h-2.3v7C18.3 21.1 22 17 22 12c0-5.5-4.5-10-10-10z"></path></svg></a></li> <li id="menu-item-290427" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-290427"><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/roughdraftatlanta.com"><span class="screen-reader-text">Bluesky</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M6.33525 4.1443C8.6282 5.80613 11.0944 9.17571 12 10.9838C12.9056 9.17571 15.3718 5.80613 17.6648 4.1443C19.3192 2.94521 22 2.01741 22 4.96972C22 5.55931 21.6498 9.92278 21.4444 10.6312C20.7305 13.0941 18.1291 13.7222 15.815 13.342C19.8599 14.0066 20.8889 16.2079 18.6667 18.4093C14.4462 22.59 12.6007 17.3603 12.1279 16.0203C12.0412 15.7746 12.0006 15.6597 12 15.7574C11.9994 15.6597 11.9588 15.7746 11.8721 16.0203C11.3993 17.3603 9.55377 22.59 5.33333 18.4093C3.11111 16.2079 4.14006 14.0066 8.18496 13.342C5.87088 13.7222 3.26949 13.0941 2.55556 10.6312C2.35018 9.92278 2 5.55931 2 4.96972C2 2.01741 4.68079 2.94521 6.33525 4.1443Z" /></svg></a></li> <li id="menu-item-107862" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-107862"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/RoughDraftATL"><span class="screen-reader-text">Instagram</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12,4.622c2.403,0,2.688,0.009,3.637,0.052c0.877,0.04,1.354,0.187,1.671,0.31c0.42,0.163,0.72,0.358,1.035,0.673 c0.315,0.315,0.51,0.615,0.673,1.035c0.123,0.317,0.27,0.794,0.31,1.671c0.043,0.949,0.052,1.234,0.052,3.637 s-0.009,2.688-0.052,3.637c-0.04,0.877-0.187,1.354-0.31,1.671c-0.163,0.42-0.358,0.72-0.673,1.035 c-0.315,0.315-0.615,0.51-1.035,0.673c-0.317,0.123-0.794,0.27-1.671,0.31c-0.949,0.043-1.233,0.052-3.637,0.052 s-2.688-0.009-3.637-0.052c-0.877-0.04-1.354-0.187-1.671-0.31c-0.42-0.163-0.72-0.358-1.035-0.673 c-0.315-0.315-0.51-0.615-0.673-1.035c-0.123-0.317-0.27-0.794-0.31-1.671C4.631,14.688,4.622,14.403,4.622,12 s0.009-2.688,0.052-3.637c0.04-0.877,0.187-1.354,0.31-1.671c0.163-0.42,0.358-0.72,0.673-1.035 c0.315-0.315,0.615-0.51,1.035-0.673c0.317-0.123,0.794-0.27,1.671-0.31C9.312,4.631,9.597,4.622,12,4.622 M12,3 C9.556,3,9.249,3.01,8.289,3.054C7.331,3.098,6.677,3.25,6.105,3.472C5.513,3.702,5.011,4.01,4.511,4.511 c-0.5,0.5-0.808,1.002-1.038,1.594C3.25,6.677,3.098,7.331,3.054,8.289C3.01,9.249,3,9.556,3,12c0,2.444,0.01,2.751,0.054,3.711 c0.044,0.958,0.196,1.612,0.418,2.185c0.23,0.592,0.538,1.094,1.038,1.594c0.5,0.5,1.002,0.808,1.594,1.038 c0.572,0.222,1.227,0.375,2.185,0.418C9.249,20.99,9.556,21,12,21s2.751-0.01,3.711-0.054c0.958-0.044,1.612-0.196,2.185-0.418 c0.592-0.23,1.094-0.538,1.594-1.038c0.5-0.5,0.808-1.002,1.038-1.594c0.222-0.572,0.375-1.227,0.418-2.185 C20.99,14.751,21,14.444,21,12s-0.01-2.751-0.054-3.711c-0.044-0.958-0.196-1.612-0.418-2.185c-0.23-0.592-0.538-1.094-1.038-1.594 c-0.5-0.5-1.002-0.808-1.594-1.038c-0.572-0.222-1.227-0.375-2.185-0.418C14.751,3.01,14.444,3,12,3L12,3z M12,7.378 c-2.552,0-4.622,2.069-4.622,4.622S9.448,16.622,12,16.622s4.622-2.069,4.622-4.622S14.552,7.378,12,7.378z M12,15 c-1.657,0-3-1.343-3-3s1.343-3,3-3s3,1.343,3,3S13.657,15,12,15z M16.804,6.116c-0.596,0-1.08,0.484-1.08,1.08 s0.484,1.08,1.08,1.08c0.596,0,1.08-0.484,1.08-1.08S17.401,6.116,16.804,6.116z"></path></svg></a></li> <li id="menu-item-158841" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-158841"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/roughdraftatlanta"><span class="screen-reader-text">LinkedIn</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M19.7,3H4.3C3.582,3,3,3.582,3,4.3v15.4C3,20.418,3.582,21,4.3,21h15.4c0.718,0,1.3-0.582,1.3-1.3V4.3 C21,3.582,20.418,3,19.7,3z M8.339,18.338H5.667v-8.59h2.672V18.338z M7.004,8.574c-0.857,0-1.549-0.694-1.549-1.548 c0-0.855,0.691-1.548,1.549-1.548c0.854,0,1.547,0.694,1.547,1.548C8.551,7.881,7.858,8.574,7.004,8.574z M18.339,18.338h-2.669 v-4.177c0-0.996-0.017-2.278-1.387-2.278c-1.389,0-1.601,1.086-1.601,2.206v4.249h-2.667v-8.59h2.559v1.174h0.037 c0.356-0.675,1.227-1.387,2.526-1.387c2.703,0,3.203,1.779,3.203,4.092V18.338z"></path></svg></a></li> <li id="menu-item-290428" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-290428"><a href="https://x.com/RoughDraftATL"><span class="screen-reader-text">X</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M13.5222 10.7714L19.4785 4H18.0671L12.8952 9.87954L8.76437 4H4L10.2466 12.8909L4 19.9918H5.41155L10.8732 13.7828L15.2356 19.9918H20L13.5218 10.7714H13.5222ZM11.5889 12.9692L10.956 12.0839L5.92015 5.03921H8.0882L12.1522 10.7245L12.7851 11.6098L18.0677 18.9998H15.8997L11.5889 12.9696V12.9692Z" /></svg></a></li> </ul> </nav> </aside> <aside id="desktop-sidebar-fallback" class="desktop-sidebar dir-left"> <button class="desktop-menu-toggle"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg> Close </button> </aside> <div id="page" class="site"> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#main">Skip to content</a> <header id="masthead" class="site-header hide-header-search" [class]="searchVisible ? 'show-header-search site-header ' : 'hide-header-search site-header'"> <div class="top-header-contain desktop-only"> <div class="wrapper"> <div id="secondary-nav-contain"> <nav class="secondary-menu nav2 dd-menu" aria-label="Secondary Menu" toolbar-target="secondary-nav-contain" toolbar="(min-width: 767px)"> <ul id="menu-quick-access-1" class="secondary-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-216979"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/dining/">Food & Dining</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-237097"><a href="https://newsquiz.ai/atlanta">News Quiz</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-234902"><a href="https://newsword.ai/atlanta">News Word Atlanta</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-293853"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/membership/">Support Local News</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-208038"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/advertise/">Advertise</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-230781"><a href="https://amzn.to/3UtT9kw">Shop on Amazon.com</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="middle-header-contain"> <div class="wrapper"> <div id="social-nav-contain" class="desktop-only"> <nav class="social-navigation" aria-label="Social Links Menu" toolbar="(min-width: 767px)" toolbar-target="social-nav-contain"> <ul id="menu-social-links-menu-1" class="social-links-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-107860"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/RoughDraftATL"><span class="screen-reader-text">Facebook</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 2C6.5 2 2 6.5 2 12c0 5 3.7 9.1 8.4 9.9v-7H7.9V12h2.5V9.8c0-2.5 1.5-3.9 3.8-3.9 1.1 0 2.2.2 2.2.2v2.5h-1.3c-1.2 0-1.6.8-1.6 1.6V12h2.8l-.4 2.9h-2.3v7C18.3 21.1 22 17 22 12c0-5.5-4.5-10-10-10z"></path></svg></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-290427"><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/roughdraftatlanta.com"><span class="screen-reader-text">Bluesky</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M6.33525 4.1443C8.6282 5.80613 11.0944 9.17571 12 10.9838C12.9056 9.17571 15.3718 5.80613 17.6648 4.1443C19.3192 2.94521 22 2.01741 22 4.96972C22 5.55931 21.6498 9.92278 21.4444 10.6312C20.7305 13.0941 18.1291 13.7222 15.815 13.342C19.8599 14.0066 20.8889 16.2079 18.6667 18.4093C14.4462 22.59 12.6007 17.3603 12.1279 16.0203C12.0412 15.7746 12.0006 15.6597 12 15.7574C11.9994 15.6597 11.9588 15.7746 11.8721 16.0203C11.3993 17.3603 9.55377 22.59 5.33333 18.4093C3.11111 16.2079 4.14006 14.0066 8.18496 13.342C5.87088 13.7222 3.26949 13.0941 2.55556 10.6312C2.35018 9.92278 2 5.55931 2 4.96972C2 2.01741 4.68079 2.94521 6.33525 4.1443Z" /></svg></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-107862"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/RoughDraftATL"><span class="screen-reader-text">Instagram</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12,4.622c2.403,0,2.688,0.009,3.637,0.052c0.877,0.04,1.354,0.187,1.671,0.31c0.42,0.163,0.72,0.358,1.035,0.673 c0.315,0.315,0.51,0.615,0.673,1.035c0.123,0.317,0.27,0.794,0.31,1.671c0.043,0.949,0.052,1.234,0.052,3.637 s-0.009,2.688-0.052,3.637c-0.04,0.877-0.187,1.354-0.31,1.671c-0.163,0.42-0.358,0.72-0.673,1.035 c-0.315,0.315-0.615,0.51-1.035,0.673c-0.317,0.123-0.794,0.27-1.671,0.31c-0.949,0.043-1.233,0.052-3.637,0.052 s-2.688-0.009-3.637-0.052c-0.877-0.04-1.354-0.187-1.671-0.31c-0.42-0.163-0.72-0.358-1.035-0.673 c-0.315-0.315-0.51-0.615-0.673-1.035c-0.123-0.317-0.27-0.794-0.31-1.671C4.631,14.688,4.622,14.403,4.622,12 s0.009-2.688,0.052-3.637c0.04-0.877,0.187-1.354,0.31-1.671c0.163-0.42,0.358-0.72,0.673-1.035 c0.315-0.315,0.615-0.51,1.035-0.673c0.317-0.123,0.794-0.27,1.671-0.31C9.312,4.631,9.597,4.622,12,4.622 M12,3 C9.556,3,9.249,3.01,8.289,3.054C7.331,3.098,6.677,3.25,6.105,3.472C5.513,3.702,5.011,4.01,4.511,4.511 c-0.5,0.5-0.808,1.002-1.038,1.594C3.25,6.677,3.098,7.331,3.054,8.289C3.01,9.249,3,9.556,3,12c0,2.444,0.01,2.751,0.054,3.711 c0.044,0.958,0.196,1.612,0.418,2.185c0.23,0.592,0.538,1.094,1.038,1.594c0.5,0.5,1.002,0.808,1.594,1.038 c0.572,0.222,1.227,0.375,2.185,0.418C9.249,20.99,9.556,21,12,21s2.751-0.01,3.711-0.054c0.958-0.044,1.612-0.196,2.185-0.418 c0.592-0.23,1.094-0.538,1.594-1.038c0.5-0.5,0.808-1.002,1.038-1.594c0.222-0.572,0.375-1.227,0.418-2.185 C20.99,14.751,21,14.444,21,12s-0.01-2.751-0.054-3.711c-0.044-0.958-0.196-1.612-0.418-2.185c-0.23-0.592-0.538-1.094-1.038-1.594 c-0.5-0.5-1.002-0.808-1.594-1.038c-0.572-0.222-1.227-0.375-2.185-0.418C14.751,3.01,14.444,3,12,3L12,3z M12,7.378 c-2.552,0-4.622,2.069-4.622,4.622S9.448,16.622,12,16.622s4.622-2.069,4.622-4.622S14.552,7.378,12,7.378z M12,15 c-1.657,0-3-1.343-3-3s1.343-3,3-3s3,1.343,3,3S13.657,15,12,15z M16.804,6.116c-0.596,0-1.08,0.484-1.08,1.08 s0.484,1.08,1.08,1.08c0.596,0,1.08-0.484,1.08-1.08S17.401,6.116,16.804,6.116z"></path></svg></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-158841"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/roughdraftatlanta"><span class="screen-reader-text">LinkedIn</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M19.7,3H4.3C3.582,3,3,3.582,3,4.3v15.4C3,20.418,3.582,21,4.3,21h15.4c0.718,0,1.3-0.582,1.3-1.3V4.3 C21,3.582,20.418,3,19.7,3z M8.339,18.338H5.667v-8.59h2.672V18.338z M7.004,8.574c-0.857,0-1.549-0.694-1.549-1.548 c0-0.855,0.691-1.548,1.549-1.548c0.854,0,1.547,0.694,1.547,1.548C8.551,7.881,7.858,8.574,7.004,8.574z M18.339,18.338h-2.669 v-4.177c0-0.996-0.017-2.278-1.387-2.278c-1.389,0-1.601,1.086-1.601,2.206v4.249h-2.667v-8.59h2.559v1.174h0.037 c0.356-0.675,1.227-1.387,2.526-1.387c2.703,0,3.203,1.779,3.203,4.092V18.338z"></path></svg></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-290428"><a href="https://x.com/RoughDraftATL"><span class="screen-reader-text">X</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M13.5222 10.7714L19.4785 4H18.0671L12.8952 9.87954L8.76437 4H4L10.2466 12.8909L4 19.9918H5.41155L10.8732 13.7828L15.2356 19.9918H20L13.5218 10.7714H13.5222ZM11.5889 12.9692L10.956 12.0839L5.92015 5.03921H8.0882L12.1522 10.7245L12.7851 11.6098L18.0677 18.9998H15.8997L11.5889 12.9696V12.9692Z" /></svg></a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="site-branding"> <style>.site-header .custom-logo{height: 78px;max-height: 81px;max-width: 228px;width: 220px;}@media (max-width: 781px){.site-header .custom-logo{max-width: 175px;max-height: 62px;}}@media (min-width: 782px){.h-stk:not(.h-sub) .site-header .custom-logo{max-height: 90px;max-width: 254px;}.h-sub .site-header .custom-logo{max-width: 169px;max-height: 60px;}}@media (max-width: 1199px) and (min-width: 782px){.h-stk.h-cl:not(.h-sub) .site-header .custom-logo{max-width: 100%;width: auto;}}</style><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img data-perfmatters-preload width="228" height="81" src="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?fit=228%2C81&quality=100&ssl=1" class="custom-logo" alt="Rough Draft Atlanta" decoding="async" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?w=228&quality=100&ssl=1 228w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?resize=150%2C53&quality=100&ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?fit=228%2C81&quality=100&ssl=1&w=370 370w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?fit=228%2C81&quality=100&ssl=1&w=400 400w" sizes="(max-width: 228px) 100vw, 228px" data-attachment-id="293730" data-permalink="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/228-x-81-rough-draft-logo-white-2-2/" data-orig-file="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?fit=228%2C81&quality=100&ssl=1" data-orig-size="228,81" data-comments-opened="0" data-image-meta="{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}" data-image-title="228 x 81 Rough Draft Logo White-2 (2)" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?fit=228%2C81&quality=100&ssl=1" data-large-file="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/228-x-81-Rough-Draft-Logo-White-2-2.png?fit=228%2C81&quality=100&ssl=1" /></a> <div class="site-identity"> <p class="site-title"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/" rel="home">Rough Draft Atlanta</a></p> <p class="site-description"> Hyperlocal news for metro Atlanta </p> </div> </div> <div class="nav-wrapper desktop-only"> <div id="tertiary-nav-contain"> <nav class="tertiary-menu nav3" aria-label="Tertiary Menu" toolbar-target="tertiary-nav-contain" toolbar="(min-width: 767px)"> <ul id="menu-tertiary-menu-1" class="menu"><li class="nav3 menu-highlight menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-184116"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/membership/">Support Local News</a></li> <li class="nav3 menu-highlight menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-187746"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/newsletters/">Newsletters</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="header-search-contain"> <button id="search-toggle" on="tap:AMP.setState( { searchVisible: !searchVisible } ), search-form-2.focus" aria-controls="search-menu" [aria-expanded]="searchVisible ? 'true' : 'false'" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="searchVisible ? 'Close Search' : 'Open Search'"> Open Search </span> <span class="search-icon"><svg class="svg-icon" width="28" height="28" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41 12.59 16 11.11 16 9.5 16 5.91 13.09 3 9.5 3S3 5.91 3 9.5 5.91 16 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg></span> <span class="close-icon"><svg class="svg-icon" width="28" height="28" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg></span> </button> <div id="header-search" [aria-expanded]="searchVisible ? 'true' : 'false'" aria-expanded="false"> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/"> <label for="search-form-2"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> </label> <input type="search" id="search-form-2" class="search-field" placeholder="Search …" value="" name="s" /> <button type="submit" class="search-submit"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="28" height="28" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41 12.59 16 11.11 16 9.5 16 5.91 13.09 3 9.5 3S3 5.91 3 9.5 5.91 16 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text"> Search </span> </button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <a class="button mb-cta" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/membership/" target="_blank">SUPPORT LOCAL NEWS</a> <button class="mobile-menu-toggle" on="tap:mobile-sidebar.toggle"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /><path d="M3 18h18v-2H3v2zm0-5h18v-2H3v2zm0-7v2h18V6H3z" /></svg> <span>Menu</span> </button> </div> </div> <div class="bottom-header-contain desktop-only"> <div class="wrapper"> <div id="site-navigation"> <nav class="main-navigation nav1 dd-menu" aria-label="Top Menu" toolbar-target="site-navigation" toolbar="(min-width: 767px)"> <ul id="menu-papers-1" class="main-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-232228"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/newsletters/">Newsletters</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-215942"><a>DeKalb</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState215942 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState215942 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState215942: !setState215942 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-215942"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState215942 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span> </button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-146350"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/brookhaven/">Brookhaven</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-146351"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/dunwoody/">Dunwoody</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-211334"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/tucker-reporter/">Tucker</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-287900"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/dbf/">Decatur Book Festival 2024</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-215943"><a>Fulton</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState215943 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState215943 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState215943: !setState215943 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-215943"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState215943 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span> </button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-146349"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/buckhead/">Buckhead</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-117986"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/atlantaintown/">Intown Atlanta</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-146344"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/sandysprings/">Sandy Springs</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-111842"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/dining/">Dining</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-117987"><a>More</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState117987 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState117987 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState117987: !setState117987 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-117987"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState117987 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span> </button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-288341"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/arts/">Arts & Entertainment</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-111841"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/business/">Business</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-111843"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/education/">Education</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-225310"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/opinion/">Opinion</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-111845"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/politics/">Politics</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-111844"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/real-estate/">Real Estate</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-135020"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/sustainability/">Sustainability</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-111846"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/travel/">Travel</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-237132"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/georgiavoice/">Georgia Voice</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState237132 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState237132 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState237132: !setState237132 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-237132"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState237132 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span> </button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-287898"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/destination-gay-atlanta/">Destination Gay Atlanta</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-287899"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/about-ga-voice/">About Georgia Voice</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-289631"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/georgiavoice/#print-paper">Find a print copy</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111642"><a href="https://www.howdoyouatlanta.com/">Events</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-107849"><a>About</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState107849 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState107849 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState107849: !setState107849 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-107849"> <svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg> <span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState107849 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span> </button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-113793"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/advertise/">Advertise</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-151779"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/membership/">Support Local News</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-111947"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/newsletters/">Newsletters</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-113795"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/about/">Who We Are</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-144700"><a href="https://issuu.com/reporter_newspapers">Print Edition</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-113794"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/careers/">Careers</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-113796"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/contact/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sticky-bg"></div> </header> <div id="content" class="site-content"> <section id="primary" class="content-area category-atlanta-intown category-brookhaven category-buckhead category-business category-dunwoody category-news category-sandy-springs category-travel tag-bernie-marcus tag-home-depot tag-yalla"> <main id="main" class="site-main"> <header class="entry-header"> <span class="cat-links"><span class="screen-reader-text">Posted in</span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/atlanta-intown/" rel="category tag">Atlanta Intown</a><span class="sep">, </span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/brookhaven/" rel="category tag">Brookhaven</a><span class="sep">, </span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/buckhead/" rel="category tag">Buckhead</a><span class="sep">, </span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/business/" rel="category tag">Business</a><span class="sep">, </span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/dunwoody/" rel="category tag">Dunwoody</a><span class="sep">, </span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/news/" rel="category tag">News</a><span class="sep">, </span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/sandy-springs/" rel="category tag">Sandy Springs</a><span class="sep">, </span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/category/travel/" rel="category tag">Travel</a></span> <h1 class="entry-title "> Home Depot co-founder, philanthropist Bernie Marcus dies at 95 </h1> <div class="entry-subhead"> <div class="entry-meta"> <span class="author-avatar"><img data-perfmatters-preload alt='Avatar photo' src='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Logan-C.-Ritchie-80x80.jpeg' srcset='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Logan-C.-Ritchie-160x160.jpeg 2x' class='avatar avatar-80 photo' height='80' width='80' /></span> <span class="byline"> <span>by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/author/loganroughdraftatlanta-com/">Logan C. Ritchie</a></span> </span> <span class="posted-on"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-11-05T12:44:27-05:00">November 5, 2024 | 12:44 pm</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-11-05T20:39:27-05:00">November 5, 2024 | 8:39 pm</time></span> </div> <div class="sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled"><div class="robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon sd-sharing"><h3 class="sd-title">Share:</h3><div class="sd-content"><ul><li class="share-email"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="" class="share-email sd-button share-icon no-text" href="mailto:?subject=%5BShared%20Post%5D%20Home%20Depot%20co-founder%2C%20philanthropist%20Bernie%20Marcus%20dies%20at%2095&body=https%3A%2F%2Froughdraftatlanta.com%2F2024%2F11%2F05%2Fhome-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95%2F&share=email" target="_blank" title="Click to email a link to a friend" data-email-share-error-title="Do you have email set up?" data-email-share-error-text="If you're having problems sharing via email, you might not have email set up for your browser. You may need to create a new email yourself." data-email-share-nonce="5c40d8a62b" data-email-share-track-url="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/?share=email"><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-facebook"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-facebook-231364" class="share-facebook sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/?share=facebook" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Facebook" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-bluesky"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-bluesky-231364" class="share-bluesky sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/?share=bluesky" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Bluesky" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Bluesky (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-reddit"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="" class="share-reddit sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/?share=reddit" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Reddit" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-linkedin"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-linkedin-231364" class="share-linkedin sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/?share=linkedin" target="_blank" title="Click to share on LinkedIn" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li><a href="#" class="sharing-anchor sd-button share-more"><span>More</span></a></li><li class="share-end"></li></ul><div class="sharing-hidden"><div class="inner" style="display: none;"><ul><li class="share-jetpack-whatsapp"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="" class="share-jetpack-whatsapp sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/?share=jetpack-whatsapp" target="_blank" title="Click to share on WhatsApp" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-threads"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-threads-231364" class="share-threads sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/?share=threads" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Threads" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Threads (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-x"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-x-231364" class="share-x sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/?share=x" target="_blank" title="Click to share on X" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on X (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-nextdoor"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-nextdoor-231364" class="share-nextdoor sd-button share-icon no-text" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/?share=nextdoor" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Nextdoor" ><span></span><span class="sharing-screen-reader-text">Click to share on Nextdoor (Opens in new window)</span></a></li><li class="share-end"></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </header> <div class="main-content"> <article id="post-231364" class="post-231364 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-atlanta-intown category-brookhaven category-buckhead category-business category-dunwoody category-news category-sandy-springs category-travel tag-bernie-marcus tag-home-depot tag-yalla entry"> <div class="entry-content"> <div class="newspack-popup-container newspack-lightbox newspack-popup hidden newspack-lightbox-placement-bottom_right newspack-lightbox-size-x-small newspack-lightbox-no-border newspack-lightbox-no-overlay " role="button" tabindex="0" id="id_216052" data-segments="47024" data-frequency="0,0,0,month" data-scroll="20" > <div class="newspack-popup-wrapper " data-popup-status="publish" style=""> <div class="newspack-popup__content-wrapper" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#000"> <div class="newspack-popup__content"> <div class="wp-block-group"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"><h4 class="wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-secondary-variation-color has-white-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-dcd0433e6b6554890493d2dfda08ca1e" id="h-support-local-news-in-atl" style="padding-bottom:0;font-size:28px">Support local news in ATL</h4> <div class="untiered wp-block-newspack-blocks-donate wpbnbd wpbnbd--frequency-based wpbnbd--platform-wc is-style-alternate wpbnbd-frequencies--2 " id="67bd250f2e1cf" > <form> <input name="newspack_popup_id" type="hidden" value="216052" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wp_http_referer" value="/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/" /> <input type='hidden' name='newspack_donate' value='1' /> <input type='hidden' name='donation_currency' value='USD' /> <input type='hidden' name='frequency_ids' value='{"year":157702,"month":157701,"once":157700}' /> <input type='hidden' name='after_success_behavior' value='' /> <input type='hidden' name='after_success_button_label' value='Continue' /> <input type='hidden' name='after_success_url' value='' /> <div class='wp-block-newspack-blocks-donate__options'> <div class='wp-block-newspack-blocks-donate__frequencies frequencies'> <div role='tablist' class='tab-container'> <button role='tab' type='button' aria-controls='tab-panel-once-15560' class="wpbnbd__button freq-label wpbnbd__button--active" data-tab-id="once-15560" id="tab-newspack-donate-once-15560" aria-selected='true' > One-time </button> <button role='tab' type='button' aria-controls='tab-panel-month-15560' class="wpbnbd__button freq-label" data-tab-id="month-15560" id="tab-newspack-donate-month-15560" aria-selected='false' > Monthly </button> </div> <div class="wp-block-newspack-blocks-donate__frequency donation-frequency__once frequency" id='tab-panel-once-15560' role='tabpanel' aria-labelledby='tab-newspack-donate-once-15560' data-product='{"donation_price_summary_once":"Donate: $0.00"}' > <input type='radio' value='once' id='newspack-donate-once-15560' name="donation_frequency" checked='checked' /> <label for='newspack-donate-once-15560'> One-time </label> <div class='input-container'> <label class='donate-label' for='newspack-once-15560-untiered-input' > Donation amount </label> <div class='wp-block-newspack-blocks-donate__money-input money-input'> <span class='currency'> $ </span> <input type='number' min='3' name='donation_value_once_untiered' value='5' id='newspack-once-15560-untiered-input' /> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-newspack-blocks-donate__frequency donation-frequency__month frequency" id='tab-panel-month-15560' role='tabpanel' aria-labelledby='tab-newspack-donate-month-15560' data-product='{"donation_price_summary_month":"Donate: $0.00 \/ month"}' > <input type='radio' value='month' id='newspack-donate-month-15560' name="donation_frequency" /> <label for='newspack-donate-month-15560'> Monthly </label> <div class='input-container'> <label class='donate-label' for='newspack-month-15560-untiered-input' > Donation amount per month </label> <div class='wp-block-newspack-blocks-donate__money-input money-input'> <span class='currency'> $ </span> <input type='number' min='3' name='donation_value_month_untiered' value='5' id='newspack-month-15560-untiered-input' /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p class='wp-block-newspack-blocks-donate__thanks thanks'> </p> <button type='submit' style="border-color: #8f0022; background-color: #8f0022; color: white;"> Yes!, I want to help! </button> </form> </div></div></div> </div> <button class="newspack-lightbox__close" aria-label="Close Pop-up"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="img" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41z"/></svg> </button> </div> </div> </div> <div id="page-position-marker_id_216052" class="page-position-marker" style="position: absolute; top: 20%"></div><div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter size-full is-resized"><img data-recalc-dims="1" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="481" height="259" data-attachment-id="231422" data-permalink="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n/" data-orig-file="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?fit=481%2C259&quality=100&ssl=1" data-orig-size="481,259" data-comments-opened="0" data-image-meta="{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}" data-image-title="Bernie Marcus" data-image-description="<p>Bernie Marcus, co-founder of The Home Depot and Jewish philanthropist. (Photo courtesy of the Jewish Federation of Greater Atlanta)</p> " data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?fit=450%2C242&quality=100&ssl=1" data-large-file="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?fit=481%2C259&quality=100&ssl=1" src="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?resize=481%2C259&quality=100&ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-231422" style="width:765px;height:auto" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?w=481&quality=100&ssl=1 481w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?resize=450%2C242&quality=100&ssl=1 450w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?resize=400%2C215&quality=100&ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?resize=150%2C81&quality=100&ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/465579668_964241639069865_5751560137720656832_n.jpg?w=370&quality=100&ssl=1 370w" sizes="(max-width: 481px) 100vw, 481px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Bernie Marcus, co-founder of The Home Depot and Jewish philanthropist. (Photo courtesy of the Jewish Federation of Greater Atlanta)</figcaption></figure></div><p>Bernard “Bernie” Marcus, the co-founder of retail giant The Home Depot, the financial backer of the Georgia Aquarium, and Jewish philanthropist, died at his home in Florida on Nov. 4. He was 95.</p><p>Marcus leaves behind a legacy marked by generosity and unwavering dedication to strengthening the Atlanta medical, veteran, and Jewish communities. </p><p>“He embodied the principle of caring for people first, prioritizing relationships over profits—a philosophy that shaped both his business and philanthropic efforts,” said a press release from the Jewish Federation of Greater Atlanta. “Bernie led by example, demonstrating that true leadership is rooted in compassion and integrity.”</p><aside class="scaip scaip-1 "><style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.scaip-1{min-height: 250px;}}@media ( min-width: 728px ){.newspack_global_ad.scaip-1{min-height: 90px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad scaip-1 fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-29e4780c00-0'></div> </div> </aside><p>The son of Russian Jewish immigrants, Marcus was born in 1929 and grew up in a tenement in Newark, N.J. Although he dreamed of becoming a doctor, he couldn’t afford medical school. He enrolled in pharmacy school and received a degree from Rutgers University. He told stories about cutting college classes to sell Amana freezers door-to-door. </p><p>Fired from his corporate job in 1978, Marcus had already envisioned a one-stop shop for do-it-yourselfers, something that did not exist in the home improvement retail space. Marcus teamed up with friend Arthur Blank to create The Home Depot, which opened its first store in Atlanta in 1979.</p><div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter size-full"><img data-recalc-dims="1" decoding="async" width="598" height="598" data-attachment-id="231439" data-permalink="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2024/11/05/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95/screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12-28-44-pm/" data-orig-file="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?fit=598%2C598&quality=100&ssl=1" data-orig-size="598,598" data-comments-opened="0" data-image-meta="{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}" data-image-title="Marcus and Blank" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="<p>Bernie Marcus and Arthur Blank, friends and co-founders of The Home Depot. (Photo courtesy of The Home Depot)</p> " data-medium-file="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?fit=450%2C450&quality=100&ssl=1" data-large-file="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?fit=598%2C598&quality=100&ssl=1" src="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?resize=598%2C598&quality=100&ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-231439" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?w=598&quality=100&ssl=1 598w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?resize=450%2C450&quality=100&ssl=1 450w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?resize=400%2C400&quality=100&ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?resize=200%2C200&quality=100&ssl=1 200w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?resize=300%2C300&quality=100&ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?resize=100%2C100&quality=100&ssl=1 100w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?resize=96%2C96&quality=100&ssl=1 96w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?resize=150%2C150&quality=100&ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-05-at-12.28.44%E2%80%AFPM.png?w=370&quality=100&ssl=1 370w" sizes="(max-width: 598px) 100vw, 598px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Bernie Marcus and Arthur Blank, friends and co-founders of The Home Depot. (Photo courtesy of The Home Depot)</figcaption></figure></div><aside> <div class="newspack-popup-container newspack-popup hidden newspack-inline-popup newspack-lightbox-no-border " role="button" tabindex="0" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#000" id="id_215405" data-segments="47042" data-frequency="0,0,0,month" > <div class="wp-block-group alignfull has-medium-gray-background-color has-background"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"><h2 class="wp-block-heading has-white-color has-text-color" id="h-y-alla-is-atlanta-s-most-relevant-and-engaging-newsletter-for-the-jewish-community" style="font-size:36px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;text-transform:none">Y'alla is Atlanta's most relevant and engaging newsletter for the Jewish community.</h2> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-white-color has-text-color" id="h-weekly-on-thursday-subscribe-for-free" style="font-size:20px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;text-transform:uppercase">WEEKLY ON THURSDAY | Subscribe for free</h2> <div class="wp-block-newspack-newsletters-subscribe newspack-newsletters-subscribe " data-success-message="Thank you for signing up!" > <form id="newspack-subscribe-1" data-newspack-recaptcha="newspack_newsletter_signup"> <input type="hidden" name="newspack_newsletters_subscribe" value="1" /> <input name="newspack_popup_id" type="hidden" value="215405" /> <input type="hidden" name="lists[]" value="group-b849e9c9c7-776da19a2d" /> <div class="newspack-newsletters-email-input"> <input id="newspack-newsletters-subscribe-block-input-81190-email" type="email" name="npe" autocomplete="email" placeholder="Email address" value="" /> <button class="submit-button"type="submit" style=""> <span class="submit">Send me Y'alla</span> </button> </div> </form> <div class="newspack-newsletters-subscribe__response"> <div class="newspack-newsletters-subscribe__icon"></div> <div class="newspack-newsletters-subscribe__message"> </div> </div> </div></div></div> </div> </aside><p>The Jewish tradition of <em>tzedakah</em> (charity) was a driving principle forMarcus. It can be evidenced inside The Home Depot, where more than 194,000 associates have benefitted from a fund to take care of Home Depot associates who suffer unexpected hardships, as well as in the larger Atlanta community.</p><aside class="scaip scaip-2 "><style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.scaip-2{min-height: 250px;}}@media ( min-width: 728px ){.newspack_global_ad.scaip-2{min-height: 90px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad scaip-2 fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-96d299c7d5-0'></div> </div> </aside><p>A press release from The Home Depot said, “We owe an immeasurable debt of gratitude to Bernie. He was a master merchant and a retail visionary. But even more importantly, he valued our associates, customers and communities above all. He’s left us with an invaluable legacy and the backbone of our company: our values.”</p><p>The Marcus Foundation supports medical advancement locally at Georgia Tech, Grady Health System, Shepherd Center, Piedmont Atlanta Hospital, Emory University Hospital, <a href="https://news.emory.edu/stories/2024/09/som_bhc_reach_trial/story.html">Emory School of Medicine</a>, the Marcus Autism Center. </p><p>As an advocate for Israel, Marcus sent tens of thousands of children to summer programs through the Atlanta Jewish Camp Initiative, contributed to Birthright Israel, Hillel International, PJ Library, and the Marcus Jewish Community Center of Atlanta. He donated $20 million to start RootOne, a program that encourages Jewish teens to travel to Israel.</p><aside class="scaip scaip-3 "><style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.scaip-3{min-height: 250px;}}@media ( min-width: 728px ){.newspack_global_ad.scaip-3{min-height: 90px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad scaip-3 fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-621a6227b8-0'></div> </div> </aside><p>Jared Powers, CEO of the MJCCA, called Marcus “a visionary philanthropist, devoted community leader, and beloved friend to the entire Jewish community.” </p><p>“His legacy lives on in the spaces he helped create, the lives he impacted, and the community he strengthened. We are deeply grateful for his lifetime of leadership and philanthropic investments, both to our organization and our greater community,” Powers said. </p><p>Marcus is survived by his wife of 50 years, Billi Marcus; his son, Dr. Frederick Marcus of Emory University; and his stepson Michael Morris, publisher of the Atlanta Jewish Times. He is predeceased by his daughter Susanne Marcus Collins. </p><aside class="scaip scaip-4 "><style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.scaip-4{min-height: 250px;}}@media ( min-width: 728px ){.newspack_global_ad.scaip-4{min-height: 90px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad scaip-4 fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-e5a0c543a7-0'></div> </div> </aside><style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.sidebar_article-2{min-height: 250px;}}@media ( min-width: 728px ){.newspack_global_ad.sidebar_article-2{min-height: 90px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad sidebar_article-2 fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-b20e5c2f32-0'></div> </div> </div> <footer class="entry-footer"> <span class="tags-links"><span>Tagged: </span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/tag/bernie-marcus/" rel="tag">Bernie Marcus</a><span class="sep">, </span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/tag/home-depot/" rel="tag">Home Depot</a><span class="sep">, </span><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/tag/yalla/" rel="tag">Y'alla | Coverage of Atlanta's Jewish community</a></span> </footer> <div class="author-bio"> <a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/author/loganroughdraftatlanta-com/" rel="author"> <img data-perfmatters-preload alt='Avatar photo' src='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Logan-C.-Ritchie-80x80.jpeg' srcset='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Logan-C.-Ritchie-160x160.jpeg 2x' class='avatar avatar-80 photo' height='80' width='80' /> </a> <div class="author-bio-text"> <div class="author-bio-header"> <div> <h2 class="accent-header"> <a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/author/loganroughdraftatlanta-com/" rel="author"> Logan C. Ritchie<span class="author-job-title">Staff Writer</span> </a> </h2> </div> </div> <p> Logan C. Ritchie writes features and covers Brookhaven for Rough Draft Atlanta. <a class="author-link" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/author/loganroughdraftatlanta-com/" rel="author"> More by Logan C. Ritchie </a> </p> </div> </div> </article> </div> <aside id="secondary" class="widget-area"> <style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.sidebar_sidebar-1{min-height: 600px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad sidebar_sidebar-1 sidebar_sidebar-1-before hook-before fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-95e9911661-0'></div> </div> <section id="block-20" class="widget widget_block"><div class="wp-block-newspack-blocks-wp-block-newspack-ads-blocks-ad-unit alignnone" style="text-align:inherit"><style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.block_67bd250f44d9b{min-height: 600px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad block_67bd250f44d9b fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-67bd250f44d9b-0'></div> </div> </div></section><section id="block-24" class="widget widget_block"><h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-trending-on-rough-draft">TRENDING ON ROUGH DRAFT</h4></section><section id="block-23" class="widget widget_block"><div class="jetpack-top-posts wp-elements-07b3476568df715f5441706921384e53 wp-elements-07b3476568df715f5441706921384e53 wp-block-jetpack-top-posts has-text-color has-primary-color has-small-font-size is-list-layout" style="padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;"data-item-count="5"><div class="jetpack-top-posts-wrapper"><div class="jetpack-top-posts-item"><span class="jetpack-top-posts-title"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/24/cowboys-caviar-park-place-closing/">Cowboys & Caviar at Park Place in Dunwoody appears to be permanently closed</a></span></div><div class="jetpack-top-posts-item"><span class="jetpack-top-posts-title"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/24/food-hall-outfield-market-opening-braves-truist-park-battery-atlanta/">Food hall opening at Braves' Truist Park at Battery Atlanta</a></span></div><div class="jetpack-top-posts-item"><span class="jetpack-top-posts-title"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/21/georgia-private-school-voucher/">Report: State releases third version of lowest performing schools list for voucher program</a></span></div><div class="jetpack-top-posts-item"><span class="jetpack-top-posts-title"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/21/save-spalding-drive-elementary-charter-school/">Spalding Drive School parents want to open charter school</a></span></div><div class="jetpack-top-posts-item"><span class="jetpack-top-posts-title"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/21/georgia-senate-tort-reform/">Republican-controlled state Senate passes tort reform</a></span></div></div></div></section><section id="block-21" class="widget widget_block"><div class="wp-block-newspack-blocks-wp-block-newspack-ads-blocks-ad-unit alignnone" style="text-align:inherit"><style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.block_67bd250fdf2a7{min-height: 600px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad block_67bd250fdf2a7 fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-67bd250fdf2a7-0'></div> </div> </div></section><section id="block-25" class="widget widget_block"><h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-recent-stories">RECENT STORIES</h4></section><section id="block-27" class="widget widget_block"><div class="wp-block-group"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"><ul class="wp-block-latest-posts__list has-link-color wp-elements-314d6a81c7636a6e1508e4be10c23934 wp-block-latest-posts has-text-color has-primary-color has-small-font-size"><li><a class="wp-block-latest-posts__post-title" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/24/cowboys-caviar-park-place-closing/">Cowboys & Caviar at Park Place in Dunwoody appears to be permanently closed</a></li> <li><a class="wp-block-latest-posts__post-title" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/24/alzheimers-foundation-board-chair-appointment/">Parker joins Alzheimer’s Foundation advisory board</a></li> <li><a class="wp-block-latest-posts__post-title" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/24/manhattan-cocktail-history-ticonderoga-club-recipe/">The Manhattan: A cocktail power player for 150 years</a></li> <li><a class="wp-block-latest-posts__post-title" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/24/senate-adds-funding-hurricane-helene/">State Senate panel approves $40.5B mid-year budget</a></li> <li><a class="wp-block-latest-posts__post-title" href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/24/sarv-dharavane-ga-state-spelling-bee/">Dunwoody student advances to Georgia State Spelling Bee for second year</a></li> </ul></div></div></section><section id="block-29" class="widget widget_block"><div class="wp-block-newspack-blocks-wp-block-newspack-ads-blocks-ad-unit alignnone" style="text-align:inherit"><style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.block_67bd250fe14bb{min-height: 600px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad block_67bd250fe14bb fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-67bd250fe14bb-0'></div> </div> </div></section><section id="block-30" class="widget widget_block"><div class="wp-block-newspack-blocks-wp-block-newspack-ads-blocks-ad-unit alignnone" style="text-align:inherit"><style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.block_67bd250fe29c5{min-height: 600px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad block_67bd250fe29c5 fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-67bd250fe29c5-0'></div> </div> </div></section><style>@media ( min-width: 300px ){.newspack_global_ad.sidebar_sidebar-1{min-height: 600px;}}</style> <div class='newspack_global_ad sidebar_sidebar-1 sidebar_sidebar-1-after hook-after fixed-height'> <div id='div-gpt-ad-a47a08d131-0'></div> </div> </aside> </main> </section> </div> <footer id="colophon" class="site-footer"> <div class="site-info"> <aside class="widget-area" role="complementary" aria-label="Below Footer"> <div class="wrapper"> <section id="nav_menu-6" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><div class="menu-footer-menu-container"><ul id="menu-footer-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-107838" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-107838"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-107839" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-107839"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/terms-of-service/">Terms of Service</a></li> <li id="menu-item-211768" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-211768"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/code-of-ethics-spj-rough-draft-atlanta/">Code of Ethics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-219468" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-219468"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/ai-policy-rough-draft/">AI Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-292789" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-292789"><a href="https://issuu.com/reporter_newspapers">See our print issues</a></li> <li id="menu-item-292790" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-292790"><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/advertise">Advertise</a></li> <li id="menu-item-292791" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-292791"><a href="https://newsword.ai/atlanta?embed=null">News Word Atlanta</a></li> </ul></div></section> </div> </aside> <div class="wrapper site-info-contain"> <span class="copyright">© 2025 Hyperlocal News and Information for metro Atlanta</span> <a target="_blank" href="https://newspack.com/" class="imprint"> Powered by Newspack </a> <nav class="social-navigation" aria-label="Social Links Menu"> <ul id="menu-social-links-menu-2" class="social-links-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-107860"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/RoughDraftATL"><span class="screen-reader-text">Facebook</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 2C6.5 2 2 6.5 2 12c0 5 3.7 9.1 8.4 9.9v-7H7.9V12h2.5V9.8c0-2.5 1.5-3.9 3.8-3.9 1.1 0 2.2.2 2.2.2v2.5h-1.3c-1.2 0-1.6.8-1.6 1.6V12h2.8l-.4 2.9h-2.3v7C18.3 21.1 22 17 22 12c0-5.5-4.5-10-10-10z"></path></svg></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-290427"><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/roughdraftatlanta.com"><span class="screen-reader-text">Bluesky</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M6.33525 4.1443C8.6282 5.80613 11.0944 9.17571 12 10.9838C12.9056 9.17571 15.3718 5.80613 17.6648 4.1443C19.3192 2.94521 22 2.01741 22 4.96972C22 5.55931 21.6498 9.92278 21.4444 10.6312C20.7305 13.0941 18.1291 13.7222 15.815 13.342C19.8599 14.0066 20.8889 16.2079 18.6667 18.4093C14.4462 22.59 12.6007 17.3603 12.1279 16.0203C12.0412 15.7746 12.0006 15.6597 12 15.7574C11.9994 15.6597 11.9588 15.7746 11.8721 16.0203C11.3993 17.3603 9.55377 22.59 5.33333 18.4093C3.11111 16.2079 4.14006 14.0066 8.18496 13.342C5.87088 13.7222 3.26949 13.0941 2.55556 10.6312C2.35018 9.92278 2 5.55931 2 4.96972C2 2.01741 4.68079 2.94521 6.33525 4.1443Z" /></svg></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-107862"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/RoughDraftATL"><span class="screen-reader-text">Instagram</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12,4.622c2.403,0,2.688,0.009,3.637,0.052c0.877,0.04,1.354,0.187,1.671,0.31c0.42,0.163,0.72,0.358,1.035,0.673 c0.315,0.315,0.51,0.615,0.673,1.035c0.123,0.317,0.27,0.794,0.31,1.671c0.043,0.949,0.052,1.234,0.052,3.637 s-0.009,2.688-0.052,3.637c-0.04,0.877-0.187,1.354-0.31,1.671c-0.163,0.42-0.358,0.72-0.673,1.035 c-0.315,0.315-0.615,0.51-1.035,0.673c-0.317,0.123-0.794,0.27-1.671,0.31c-0.949,0.043-1.233,0.052-3.637,0.052 s-2.688-0.009-3.637-0.052c-0.877-0.04-1.354-0.187-1.671-0.31c-0.42-0.163-0.72-0.358-1.035-0.673 c-0.315-0.315-0.51-0.615-0.673-1.035c-0.123-0.317-0.27-0.794-0.31-1.671C4.631,14.688,4.622,14.403,4.622,12 s0.009-2.688,0.052-3.637c0.04-0.877,0.187-1.354,0.31-1.671c0.163-0.42,0.358-0.72,0.673-1.035 c0.315-0.315,0.615-0.51,1.035-0.673c0.317-0.123,0.794-0.27,1.671-0.31C9.312,4.631,9.597,4.622,12,4.622 M12,3 C9.556,3,9.249,3.01,8.289,3.054C7.331,3.098,6.677,3.25,6.105,3.472C5.513,3.702,5.011,4.01,4.511,4.511 c-0.5,0.5-0.808,1.002-1.038,1.594C3.25,6.677,3.098,7.331,3.054,8.289C3.01,9.249,3,9.556,3,12c0,2.444,0.01,2.751,0.054,3.711 c0.044,0.958,0.196,1.612,0.418,2.185c0.23,0.592,0.538,1.094,1.038,1.594c0.5,0.5,1.002,0.808,1.594,1.038 c0.572,0.222,1.227,0.375,2.185,0.418C9.249,20.99,9.556,21,12,21s2.751-0.01,3.711-0.054c0.958-0.044,1.612-0.196,2.185-0.418 c0.592-0.23,1.094-0.538,1.594-1.038c0.5-0.5,0.808-1.002,1.038-1.594c0.222-0.572,0.375-1.227,0.418-2.185 C20.99,14.751,21,14.444,21,12s-0.01-2.751-0.054-3.711c-0.044-0.958-0.196-1.612-0.418-2.185c-0.23-0.592-0.538-1.094-1.038-1.594 c-0.5-0.5-1.002-0.808-1.594-1.038c-0.572-0.222-1.227-0.375-2.185-0.418C14.751,3.01,14.444,3,12,3L12,3z M12,7.378 c-2.552,0-4.622,2.069-4.622,4.622S9.448,16.622,12,16.622s4.622-2.069,4.622-4.622S14.552,7.378,12,7.378z M12,15 c-1.657,0-3-1.343-3-3s1.343-3,3-3s3,1.343,3,3S13.657,15,12,15z M16.804,6.116c-0.596,0-1.08,0.484-1.08,1.08 s0.484,1.08,1.08,1.08c0.596,0,1.08-0.484,1.08-1.08S17.401,6.116,16.804,6.116z"></path></svg></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-158841"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/roughdraftatlanta"><span class="screen-reader-text">LinkedIn</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M19.7,3H4.3C3.582,3,3,3.582,3,4.3v15.4C3,20.418,3.582,21,4.3,21h15.4c0.718,0,1.3-0.582,1.3-1.3V4.3 C21,3.582,20.418,3,19.7,3z M8.339,18.338H5.667v-8.59h2.672V18.338z M7.004,8.574c-0.857,0-1.549-0.694-1.549-1.548 c0-0.855,0.691-1.548,1.549-1.548c0.854,0,1.547,0.694,1.547,1.548C8.551,7.881,7.858,8.574,7.004,8.574z M18.339,18.338h-2.669 v-4.177c0-0.996-0.017-2.278-1.387-2.278c-1.389,0-1.601,1.086-1.601,2.206v4.249h-2.667v-8.59h2.559v1.174h0.037 c0.356-0.675,1.227-1.387,2.526-1.387c2.703,0,3.203,1.779,3.203,4.092V18.338z"></path></svg></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-290428"><a href="https://x.com/RoughDraftATL"><span class="screen-reader-text">X</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="0" height="0" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M13.5222 10.7714L19.4785 4H18.0671L12.8952 9.87954L8.76437 4H4L10.2466 12.8909L4 19.9918H5.41155L10.8732 13.7828L15.2356 19.9918H20L13.5218 10.7714H13.5222ZM11.5889 12.9692L10.956 12.0839L5.92015 5.03921H8.0882L12.1522 10.7245L12.7851 11.6098L18.0677 18.9998H15.8997L11.5889 12.9696V12.9692Z" /></svg></a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <noscript><img height="1" width="1" style="display: none;" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=1660251634567832&ev=PageView&noscript=1&cd%5Bpage_title%5D=Home+Depot+co-founder%2C+philanthropist+Bernie+Marcus+dies+at+95&cd%5Buser_role%5D=guest&cd%5Bevent_url%5D=https%3A%2F%2Froughdraftatlanta.com%2F2024%2F11%2F05%2Fhome-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95&cd%5Bpost_type%5D=post&cd%5Bpost_id%5D=231364"></noscript> <div class="jetpack-instant-search__widget-area" style="display: none"> <div id="top-posts-2" class="widget widget_top-posts"><h2 class="widgettitle">Trending on Rough Draft</h2><ul><li><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/24/cowboys-caviar-park-place-closing/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Cowboys & Caviar at Park Place in Dunwoody appears to be permanently closed</a></li><li><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/24/food-hall-outfield-market-opening-braves-truist-park-battery-atlanta/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Food hall opening at Braves' Truist Park at Battery Atlanta</a></li><li><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/21/georgia-private-school-voucher/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Report: State releases third version of lowest performing schools list for voucher program</a></li><li><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/21/save-spalding-drive-elementary-charter-school/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Spalding Drive School parents want to open charter school</a></li><li><a href="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/2025/02/21/georgia-senate-tort-reform/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Republican-controlled state Senate passes tort reform</a></li></ul></div> </div> <div id="jp-carousel-loading-overlay"> <div id="jp-carousel-loading-wrapper"> <span id="jp-carousel-library-loading"> </span> </div> </div> <div class="jp-carousel-overlay" style="display: none;"> <div class="jp-carousel-container">  <div class="jp-carousel-wrap swiper-container jp-carousel-swiper-container jp-carousel-transitions" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageGallery"> <div class="jp-carousel swiper-wrapper"></div> <div class="jp-swiper-button-prev swiper-button-prev"> <svg width="25" height="24" viewBox="0 0 25 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <mask id="maskPrev" mask-type="alpha" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="8" y="6" width="9" height="12"> <path d="M16.2072 16.59L11.6496 12L16.2072 7.41L14.8041 6L8.8335 12L14.8041 18L16.2072 16.59Z" fill="white"/> </mask> <g mask="url(#maskPrev)"> <rect x="0.579102" width="23.8823" height="24" fill="#FFFFFF"/> </g> </svg> </div> <div class="jp-swiper-button-next swiper-button-next"> <svg width="25" height="24" viewBox="0 0 25 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <mask id="maskNext" mask-type="alpha" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="8" y="6" width="8" height="12"> <path d="M8.59814 16.59L13.1557 12L8.59814 7.41L10.0012 6L15.9718 12L10.0012 18L8.59814 16.59Z" fill="white"/> </mask> <g mask="url(#maskNext)"> <rect x="0.34375" width="23.8822" height="24" fill="#FFFFFF"/> </g> </svg> </div> </div>  <div class="jp-carousel-close-hint"> <svg width="25" height="24" viewBox="0 0 25 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <mask id="maskClose" mask-type="alpha" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="5" y="5" width="15" height="14"> <path d="M19.3166 6.41L17.9135 5L12.3509 10.59L6.78834 5L5.38525 6.41L10.9478 12L5.38525 17.59L6.78834 19L12.3509 13.41L17.9135 19L19.3166 17.59L13.754 12L19.3166 6.41Z" fill="white"/> </mask> <g mask="url(#maskClose)"> <rect x="0.409668" width="23.8823" height="24" fill="#FFFFFF"/> </g> </svg> </div>  <div class="jp-carousel-info"> <div class="jp-carousel-info-footer"> <div class="jp-carousel-pagination-container"> <div class="jp-swiper-pagination swiper-pagination"></div> <div class="jp-carousel-pagination"></div> </div> <div class="jp-carousel-photo-title-container"> <h2 class="jp-carousel-photo-caption"></h2> </div> <div class="jp-carousel-photo-icons-container"> <a href="#" class="jp-carousel-icon-btn jp-carousel-icon-info" aria-label="Toggle photo metadata visibility"> <span class="jp-carousel-icon"> <svg width="25" height="24" viewBox="0 0 25 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <mask id="maskInfo" mask-type="alpha" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="2" y="2" width="21" height="20"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12.7537 2C7.26076 2 2.80273 6.48 2.80273 12C2.80273 17.52 7.26076 22 12.7537 22C18.2466 22 22.7046 17.52 22.7046 12C22.7046 6.48 18.2466 2 12.7537 2ZM11.7586 7V9H13.7488V7H11.7586ZM11.7586 11V17H13.7488V11H11.7586ZM4.79292 12C4.79292 16.41 8.36531 20 12.7537 20C17.142 20 20.7144 16.41 20.7144 12C20.7144 7.59 17.142 4 12.7537 4C8.36531 4 4.79292 7.59 4.79292 12Z" fill="white"/> </mask> <g mask="url(#maskInfo)"> <rect x="0.8125" width="23.8823" height="24" fill="#FFFFFF"/> </g> </svg> </span> </a> <a href="#" class="jp-carousel-icon-btn jp-carousel-icon-comments" aria-label="Toggle photo comments visibility"> <span class="jp-carousel-icon"> <svg width="25" height="24" viewBox="0 0 25 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <mask id="maskComments" mask-type="alpha" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="2" y="2" width="21" height="20"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M4.3271 2H20.2486C21.3432 2 22.2388 2.9 22.2388 4V16C22.2388 17.1 21.3432 18 20.2486 18H6.31729L2.33691 22V4C2.33691 2.9 3.2325 2 4.3271 2ZM6.31729 16H20.2486V4H4.3271V18L6.31729 16Z" fill="white"/> </mask> <g mask="url(#maskComments)"> <rect x="0.34668" width="23.8823" height="24" fill="#FFFFFF"/> </g> </svg> <span class="jp-carousel-has-comments-indicator" aria-label="This image has comments."></span> </span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="jp-carousel-info-extra"> <div class="jp-carousel-info-content-wrapper"> <div class="jp-carousel-photo-title-container"> <h2 class="jp-carousel-photo-title"></h2> </div> <div class="jp-carousel-comments-wrapper"> <div id="jp-carousel-comments-loading"> <span>Loading Comments...</span> </div> <div class="jp-carousel-comments"></div> <div id="jp-carousel-comment-form-container"> <span id="jp-carousel-comment-form-spinner"> </span> <div id="jp-carousel-comment-post-results"></div> <div id="jp-carousel-comment-form-commenting-as"> <p id="jp-carousel-commenting-as"> You must be <a href="#" class="jp-carousel-comment-login">logged in</a> to post a comment. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jp-carousel-image-meta"> <div class="jp-carousel-title-and-caption"> <div class="jp-carousel-photo-info"> <h3 class="jp-carousel-caption" itemprop="caption description"></h3> </div> <div class="jp-carousel-photo-description"></div> </div> <ul class="jp-carousel-image-exif" style="display: none;"></ul> <a class="jp-carousel-image-download" href="#" target="_blank" style="display: none;"> <svg width="25" height="24" viewBox="0 0 25 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <mask id="mask0" mask-type="alpha" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="3" y="3" width="19" height="18"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.84615 5V19H19.7775V12H21.7677V19C21.7677 20.1 20.8721 21 19.7775 21H5.84615C4.74159 21 3.85596 20.1 3.85596 19V5C3.85596 3.9 4.74159 3 5.84615 3H12.8118V5H5.84615ZM14.802 5V3H21.7677V10H19.7775V6.41L9.99569 16.24L8.59261 14.83L18.3744 5H14.802Z" fill="white"/> </mask> <g mask="url(#mask0)"> <rect x="0.870605" width="23.8823" height="24" fill="#FFFFFF"/> </g> </svg> <span class="jp-carousel-download-text"></span> </a> <div class="jp-carousel-image-map" style="display: none;"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-75727a516a12ddbdf5e68961250c39b6' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/_jb_static/??8882f8ed7a' type='text/css' media='all' /></noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-75727a516a12ddbdf5e68961250c39b6' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/_jb_static/??8882f8ed7a' type='text/css' media="not all" data-media="all" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( 'onload' );" /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-newsletters-subscribe-block-css' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-newsletters/src/blocks/subscribe/../../../dist/subscribeBlock.css?ver=1739815486' media='all' /> </noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-newsletters-subscribe-block-css' href='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-newsletters/src/blocks/subscribe/../../../dist/subscribeBlock.css?ver=1739815486' media="not all" data-media="all" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( 'onload' );" /> <style id='jetpack-block-top-posts-inline-css'>.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts{margin-bottom:1.5em}.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts img{width:100%}.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts span{display:block;word-wrap:break-word}.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-list-layout .jetpack-top-posts-item{margin-bottom:1.5em}.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout .jetpack-top-posts-wrapper{align-items:flex-start;display:grid;gap:16px 12px;grid:auto/repeat(6,1fr)}@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout .jetpack-top-posts-wrapper{display:block}.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout .jetpack-top-posts-wrapper .jetpack-top-posts-mock-thumbnail{display:none}.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout .jetpack-top-posts-wrapper .jetpack-top-posts-item{margin-bottom:1.5em}}.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout .jetpack-top-posts-mock-thumbnail{background-color:#f0f0f0;height:0;padding-bottom:75%;position:relative;width:100%}.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout .jetpack-top-posts-thumbnail{aspect-ratio:4/3;height:auto;max-width:100%;object-fit:cover}.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout .jetpack-top-posts-item{grid-column:span 2}.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout[data-item-count="2"] .jetpack-top-posts-item,.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout[data-item-count="4"] .jetpack-top-posts-item,.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout[data-item-count="5"] .jetpack-top-posts-item:nth-child(5n),.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout[data-item-count="5"] .jetpack-top-posts-item:nth-child(5n-1),.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout[data-item-count="7"] .jetpack-top-posts-item:nth-child(5n),.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout[data-item-count="7"] .jetpack-top-posts-item:nth-child(5n-1),.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout[data-item-count="7"] .jetpack-top-posts-item:nth-child(7n),.wp-block-jetpack-top-posts.is-grid-layout[data-item-count="7"] .jetpack-top-posts-item:nth-child(7n-1){grid-column:span 3}</style> <style id='core-block-supports-inline-css'>.wp-elements-dcd0433e6b6554890493d2dfda08ca1e a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color:var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-variation);}.wp-elements-07b3476568df715f5441706921384e53 a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color:var(--wp--preset--color--primary);}.wp-elements-314d6a81c7636a6e1508e4be10c23934 a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color:var(--wp--preset--color--primary);}</style> <div id="newspack_modal_checkout" class="newspack-ui newspack-ui__modal-container"> <div class="newspack-ui__modal-container__overlay"></div> <div class="newspack-ui__modal" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-labelledby="newspack-modal-checkout-label"> <header class="newspack-ui__modal__header"> <h2 id="newspack-modal-checkout-label">Complete your transaction</h2> <button class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--icon newspack-ui__button--ghost newspack-ui__modal__close"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Close</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="img" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"> <path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41z"/> </svg> </button> </header> <section class="newspack-ui__modal__content"> <div class="newspack-ui__spinner"> <span></span> </div> </section> <span tabindex="0" id="newspack-a11y-last-element"></span> </div> </div> <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script> window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; </script><script>window._wca = window._wca || [];</script><script id="WCPAY_ASSETS-js-extra"> var wcpayAssets = {"url":"https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/woocommerce-payments\/dist\/"}; </script><script src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script><script type='text/javascript' src='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?m=1686289764'></script><script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LdeEsEqAAAAALLcVBXmRSj_-TKQmDHN_wKEx-N8" id="newspack-recaptcha-api-js" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script src="https://stats.wp.com/s-202509.js" id="woocommerce-analytics-js" defer data-wp-strategy="defer" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-60G64FNZPL" id="google_gtagjs-js" async type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script id="google_gtagjs-js-after" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag("set","linker",{"domains":["roughdraftatlanta.com"]}); gtag("js", new Date()); gtag("set", "developer_id.dZTNiMT", true); gtag("config", "G-60G64FNZPL", {"googlesitekit_post_type":"post"}); </script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://lunaplayer.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/player.js?source=689246" defer></script><script async type="application/javascript" src="https://news.google.com/swg/js/v1/swg-basic.js"></script><script> (self.SWG_BASIC = self.SWG_BASIC || []).push( basicSubscriptions => { basicSubscriptions.init({ type: "NewsArticle", isAccessibleForFree: true, isPartOfType: ["Product"], isPartOfProductId: "CAow3JSjCw:member", autoPromptType: "contribution_large", clientOptions: { theme: "light", lang: "en" }, }); }); </script><script src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/perfmatters/vendor/fastclick/pmfastclick.min.js"></script><script>"addEventListener"in document&&document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){FastClick.attach(document.body)},!1);</script><script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-6639357240773645&host=ca-host-pub-2644536267352236" crossorigin="anonymous" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script>function perfmatters_check_cart_fragments(){if(null!==document.getElementById("perfmatters-cart-fragments"))return!1;if(document.cookie.match("(^|;) ?woocommerce_cart_hash=([^;]*)(;|$)")){var e=document.createElement("script");e.id="perfmatters-cart-fragments",e.src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/js/frontend/cart-fragments.min.js",e.async=!0,document.head.appendChild(e)}}perfmatters_check_cart_fragments(),document.addEventListener("click",function(){setTimeout(perfmatters_check_cart_fragments,1e3)});</script><script type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> ( function() { // Load GA script if not yet found if ( 'undefined' === typeof gtag ) { var element = document.createElement( 'script' ); element.src = 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-M4B3WW4P1B'; element.async = true; document.head.appendChild( element ); window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.gtag = function() { window.dataLayer.push( arguments ) }; gtag( 'js', new Date() ); } gtag( 'config', 'G-M4B3WW4P1B' ); } )(); </script><script type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) {if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)}; if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script', 'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js'); fbq('init', '1660251634567832'); fbq('track', 'PageView', {"page_title":"Home Depot co-founder, philanthropist Bernie Marcus dies at 95","user_role":"guest","event_url":"https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/2024\/11\/05\/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95","post_type":"post","post_id":231364}); </script><script type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1">(function(){var lazy_load ={"active":true,"fetch_margin_percent":100,"render_margin_percent":0,"mobile_scaling":2};googletag.cmd.push(function(){googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({fetchMarginPercent: lazy_load.fetch_margin_percent,renderMarginPercent: lazy_load.render_margin_percent,mobileScaling: lazy_load.mobile_scaling});});})();</script><script type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1">(function(){var ad_config ={"network_code":"22255328243","disable_initial_load":false};var all_ad_units ={"div-gpt-ad-69f80122c5-0":{"unique_id":"69f80122c5","name":"Above Header Leaderboard Banner","code":"above-header","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[970,250]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250]],"970":[[970,250]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-29e4780c00-0":{"unique_id":"29e4780c00","name":"Leaderboard(Middle of Page)","code":"leaderboard-middle-of-page","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[728,90]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250]],"728":[[728,90]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-96d299c7d5-0":{"unique_id":"96d299c7d5","name":"Leaderboard(Middle of Page)","code":"leaderboard-middle-of-page","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[728,90]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250]],"728":[[728,90]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-621a6227b8-0":{"unique_id":"621a6227b8","name":"Leaderboard(Middle of Page)","code":"leaderboard-middle-of-page","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[728,90]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250]],"728":[[728,90]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-e5a0c543a7-0":{"unique_id":"e5a0c543a7","name":"Leaderboard(Middle of Page)","code":"leaderboard-middle-of-page","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[728,90]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250]],"728":[[728,90]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-b20e5c2f32-0":{"unique_id":"b20e5c2f32","name":"Leaderboard(Middle of Page)","code":"leaderboard-middle-of-page","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[728,90]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250]],"728":[[728,90]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-95e9911661-0":{"unique_id":"95e9911661","name":"Newspack Sidebar 1","code":"newspack-sidebar-1-63b45f66c2f27","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[300,600]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250],[300,600]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-67bd250f44d9b-0":{"unique_id":"67bd250f44d9b","name":"Newspack Sidebar 1","code":"newspack-sidebar-1-63b45f66c2f27","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[300,600]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250],[300,600]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-67bd250fdf2a7-0":{"unique_id":"67bd250fdf2a7","name":"Newspack Sidebar 2","code":"newspack-sidebar-2-63b45f675bd09","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[300,600]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250],[300,600]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-67bd250fe14bb-0":{"unique_id":"67bd250fe14bb","name":"Newspack Sidebar 2","code":"newspack-sidebar-2-63b45f675bd09","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[300,600]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250],[300,600]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-67bd250fe29c5-0":{"unique_id":"67bd250fe29c5","name":"Newspack Sidebar 2","code":"newspack-sidebar-2-63b45f675bd09","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[300,600]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250],[300,600]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40},"div-gpt-ad-a47a08d131-0":{"unique_id":"a47a08d131","name":"Newspack Sidebar 2","code":"newspack-sidebar-2-63b45f675bd09","path":[],"sizes":[[300,250],[300,600]],"fluid":false,"fixed_height":{"active":true,"use_max_height":true,"max_height":600},"targeting":[],"sticky":false,"size_map":{"300":[[300,250],[300,600]]},"bounds_selectors":[".wp-block-column",".entry-content",".sidebar",".widget-area"],"bounds_bleed":40}};var common_targeting ={"site":"roughdraftatlanta.com","reader_status":[],"slug":"home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95","category":["atlanta-intown","brookhaven","buckhead","business","dunwoody","news","sandy-springs","travel"],"tag":["bernie-marcus","home-depot","yalla"],"author":["logan@roughdraftatlanta.com"],"post_type":"post","ID":231364};var defined_ad_units ={};var boundsContainers ={};function inOrPastViewport(element){var bounding = element.getBoundingClientRect();return(bounding.right <=(window.innerWidth || document.documentElement.clientWidth)&&bounding.bottom <=(window.innerHeight || document.documentElement.clientHeight));}for(var container_id in all_ad_units){var ad_unit = all_ad_units[ container_id ];var container = document.querySelector('#' + container_id);if(! container){continue;}ad_unit.in_viewport = inOrPastViewport(container);container.ad_unit = ad_unit;var boundsWidth = 0;findContainer: for(var i = 0;i < ad_unit['bounds_selectors'].length;i++){var selector = ad_unit['bounds_selectors'][ i ];if(typeof boundsContainers[ selector ] === 'undefined'){boundsContainers[ selector ] = document.querySelectorAll(selector);}if(boundsContainers[ selector ].length){for(var j = 0;j < boundsContainers[ selector ].length;j++){var boundsContainer = boundsContainers[ selector ][ j ];if(boundsContainer.contains(container)){boundsWidth = boundsContainer.offsetWidth;break findContainer;}}}}var shouldUseBounds = !! boundsWidth;var availableWidth = window.innerWidth;if(shouldUseBounds){var containerWidth = container.parentNode.offsetWidth;availableWidth = Math.max(boundsWidth,containerWidth)+ parseInt(ad_unit['bounds_bleed']);for(viewportWidth in ad_unit['size_map']){var width = parseInt(viewportWidth);if(shouldUseBounds&&width > availableWidth){delete ad_unit['size_map'][ viewportWidth ];}}}if(ad_unit.fixed_height.active){var height = 'auto';var prop = 'height';if(ad_unit.in_viewport){for(viewportWidth in ad_unit.size_map){if(viewportWidth < availableWidth){height = 0;for(size in ad_unit.size_map[ viewportWidth ]){height = Math.max(height,ad_unit.size_map[ viewportWidth ][ size ][1]);}}}if(ad_unit.fixed_height.use_max_height&&ad_unit.fixed_height.max_height < height){height = ad_unit.fixed_height.max_height;prop = 'min-height';}height = height + 'px';}container.parentNode.style[prop] = height;}}googletag.cmd.push(function(){for(var container_id in all_ad_units){var ad_unit = all_ad_units[ container_id ];var container = document.querySelector('#' + container_id);if(! container){continue;}var slotSizes = ad_unit['sizes'];if(ad_unit['fluid']){slotSizes = slotSizes.concat('fluid');}var codeParts = [ ad_config['network_code'] ];if(ad_unit.path&&ad_unit.path.length){codeParts = codeParts.concat(ad_unit.path.map(function(parent){return parent['code'];}));}codeParts.push(ad_unit['code']);var code = '/' + codeParts.join('/');defined_ad_units[ container_id ] = googletag.defineSlot(code,slotSizes,container_id).addService(googletag.pubads());for(var target_key in common_targeting){defined_ad_units[ container_id ].setTargeting(target_key,common_targeting[ target_key ]);}for(var target_key in ad_unit['targeting']){defined_ad_units[ container_id ].setTargeting(target_key,ad_unit['targeting'][ target_key ]);}var mapping = googletag.sizeMapping();var baseSizes = [];if(ad_unit['fluid']){baseSizes = baseSizes.concat('fluid');}for(viewportWidth in ad_unit['size_map']){var width = parseInt(viewportWidth);var mappedSizes = ad_unit['size_map'][ viewportWidth ];mapping.addSize([ width,0 ],baseSizes.concat(mappedSizes));}if(ad_unit['sticky']){mapping.addSize([600,0],baseSizes);var stickyContainer = container.parentNode;var stickyClose = stickyContainer.querySelector('button.newspack_sticky_ad__close');var initialBodyPadding = document.body.style.paddingBottom;if(stickyClose){stickyClose.addEventListener('click',function(){stickyContainer.parentNode.removeChild(stickyContainer);document.body.style.paddingBottom = initialBodyPadding;});}}mapping.addSize([0,0],baseSizes);defined_ad_units[ container_id ].defineSizeMapping(mapping.build());}if(ad_config['disable_initial_load']){googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad();}googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs();googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest();googletag.enableServices();for(var container_id in defined_ad_units){googletag.display(container_id);}googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded',function(event){var container = document.getElementById(event.slot.getSlotElementId());if(! container){return;}var ad_unit = container.ad_unit;if(! ad_unit){return;}if(ad_unit.fixed_height.active&&container.parentNode.style.height === 'auto'&&event.size){container.parentNode.style.height = event.size[1] + 'px';event.slot.defineSizeMapping(googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([ 0,0 ],event.size).build());}if(event.isEmpty&&(ad_unit.sticky || ! ad_unit.fixed_height.active ||(ad_unit.fixed_height.active&&! ad_unit.in_viewport))){container.parentNode.style.display = 'none';}else{container.parentNode.style.display = 'flex';}var sizes = event.slot.getSizes();if((event.size === null || event.size[0] === 0)&&Array.isArray(sizes)&&sizes.indexOf('fluid')!== -1){if(container){var iframe = container.querySelector('iframe');if(iframe){iframe.style.width = '100%';}}}});googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded',function(event){var container = document.getElementById(event.slot.getSlotElementId());if(! container){return;}var ad_unit = container.ad_unit;if(! ad_unit || ! ad_unit.sticky){return;}if(! event.isEmpty&&document.body.clientWidth <= 600){stickyContainer.style.display = 'flex';document.body.style.paddingBottom = stickyContainer.clientHeight + 'px';}});(function(){var stickyAd = document.querySelector('.h-stk .stick-to-top:last-child');var siteHeader = document.querySelector('.h-stk .site-header');if(stickyAd&&siteHeader){stickyAd.style.top = 'calc(' + siteHeader.offsetHeight + 'px + 1rem)';}})();});})();</script><script defer id="bilmur" data-provider="wpcloud" data-service="newspack" src="https://s0.wp.com/wp-content/js/bilmur.min.js?m=202509"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://s.skimresources.com/js/270161X1755657.skimlinks.js"></script><script async> (()=>{"use strict";var t={164:(t,e,r)=>{function n(){return window.devicePixelRatio||1}function i(t){const e=new URL(t).searchParams.get("resize");return e?function(t){const[e,r]=t.split(",").map(Number);return isNaN(e)||isNaN(r)?null:{width:e,height:r}}(e):null}function s(t,e){if(e<=0)return!1;const r=e-t;if(r<0)return!1;if(r<50)return!0;const n=t/e;return n>.9&&n<=1}function o(t){if(!(t.getAttribute("width")&&t.getAttribute("height")&&t.srcset&&t.src&&t.src.includes(".wp.com")))return;const e=function(t){const e=n(),r=t.width/t.height,i=10*Math.ceil(t.width*e/10);return{width:i,height:Math.ceil(i/r)}}(t.getBoundingClientRect()),r=t.srcset.split(","),o=function(t,e){for(const r of t){const[t,n]=r.trim().split(" ");if(!n?.trim().endsWith("w"))continue;const o=i(t);if(o&&s(e,o.width))return{url:new URL(t),...o}}}([`${t.src} 0w`,...r],e.width);if(o)o.url.searchParams.set("_jb","closest"),r.push(`${o.url} ${window.innerWidth*n()}w`),t.srcset=r.join(","),t.sizes="auto";else{const i=function(t,e){const r=new URL(t);return r.searchParams.set("resize",`${e.width},${e.height}`),r}(t.src,e);i.searchParams.set("_jb","custom"),r.push(`${i} ${window.innerWidth*n()}w`),t.srcset=r.join(","),t.sizes="auto"}}r.d(e,{Er:()=>o})}},e={};function r(n){var i=e[n];if(void 0!==i)return i.exports;var s=e[n]={exports:{}};return t[n](s,s.exports,r),s.exports}r.d=(t,e)=>{for(var n in e)r.o(e,n)&&!r.o(t,n)&&Object.defineProperty(t,n,{enumerable:!0,get:e[n]})},r.o=(t,e)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(t,e);var n=r(164);document.querySelectorAll("img[loading=lazy]").forEach(n.Er)})(); </script><script type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1">window.addEventListener( 'load', function() { document.querySelectorAll( 'link' ).forEach( function( e ) {'not all' === e.media && e.dataset.media && ( e.media = e.dataset.media, delete e.dataset.media );} ); var e = document.getElementById( 'jetpack-boost-critical-css' ); e && ( e.media = 'not all' ); } );</script><script type="text/javascript"> window.WPCOM_sharing_counts = {"https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/2024\/11\/05\/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95\/":231364}; </script><script type="module"> import { Workbox } from "https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/pwa\/wp-includes\/js\/workbox-v7.3.0\/workbox-window.prod.js"; if ( 'serviceWorker' in navigator ) { window.wp = window.wp || {}; window.wp.serviceWorkerWindow = new Workbox( "https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/wp.serviceworker", {"scope":"\/"} ); window.wp.serviceWorkerWindow.register(); } </script><script id="custom-content-types-data-js-before"> var CUSTOM_CONTENT_TYPE__INITIAL_STATE; typeof CUSTOM_CONTENT_TYPE__INITIAL_STATE === "object" || (CUSTOM_CONTENT_TYPE__INITIAL_STATE = JSON.parse(decodeURIComponent("%7B%22active%22%3Atrue%2C%22over_ride%22%3Afalse%2C%22should_show_testimonials%22%3Atrue%2C%22should_show_portfolios%22%3Atrue%7D"))); </script><script type='text/javascript' src='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/_jb_static/??5f47073e10'></script><script src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script><script id="wp-i18n-js-after"> wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); </script><script id="newspack-recaptcha-js-extra" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> var newspack_recaptcha_data = {"site_key":"6LdeEsEqAAAAALLcVBXmRSj_-TKQmDHN_wKEx-N8","version":"v3","api_url":"https:\/\/www.google.com\/recaptcha\/api.js?render=6LdeEsEqAAAAALLcVBXmRSj_-TKQmDHN_wKEx-N8"}; </script><script id="newspack-reader-activation-js-extra"> var newspack_ras_config = {"auth_intention_cookie":"np_auth_intention","cid_cookie":"newspack-cid","is_logged_in":"","authenticated_email":"","otp_auth_action":"np_otp_auth","otp_rate_interval":"60","account_url":"https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/my-account\/","is_ras_enabled":"","captcha_site_key":"6LdeEsEqAAAAALLcVBXmRSj_-TKQmDHN_wKEx-N8"}; var newspack_reader_data = {"store_prefix":"np_reader_1_","is_temporary":"","reader_activity":[{"action":"article_view","data":{"post_id":231364,"permalink":"https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/2024\/11\/05\/home-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95\/","categories":[19555,3,4,17169,1944,2491,20,17957],"tags":[49712,9083,40382],"author":"169"}}]}; </script><script id="newspack-reader-auth-js-extra"> var newspack_reader_activation_labels = {"title":"Sign in","invalid_email":"Please enter a valid email address.","invalid_password":"Please enter a password.","invalid_display":"Display name cannot match your email address. Please choose a different display name.","blocked_popup":"The popup has been blocked. Allow popups for the site and try again.","code_sent":"Code sent! Check your inbox.","code_resent":"Code resent! Check your inbox.","create_account":"Create an account","signin":{"title":"Sign in","success_title":"Success! You\u2019re signed in.","success_message":"Login successful!","continue":"Continue","resend_code":"Resend code","otp":"Email me a one-time code instead","otp_title":"Enter the code sent to your email.","forgot_password":"Forgot password","create_account":"Create an account","register":"Sign in to an existing account","go_back":"Go back","set_password":"Set a password (optional)"},"register":{"title":"Create an account","success_title":"Success! Your account was created and you\u2019re signed in.","success_description":"In the future, you\u2019ll sign in with a magic link, or a code sent to your email. If you\u2019d rather use a password, you can set one below."},"verify":"Thank you for verifying your account!","magic_link":"Please check your inbox for an authentication link.","password_reset_interval":"Please wait a moment before requesting another password reset email.","account_link":{"signedin":"My Account","signedout":"Sign In"},"newsletters_cta":"Subscribe to our newsletter","newsletters_confirmation":"Thanks for supporting Rough Draft Atlanta.","newsletters_continue":"Continue","newsletters_details":"Get the best of Rough Draft Atlanta directly in your email inbox.","newsletters_success":"Signup successful!","newsletters_title":"Sign up for newsletters","auth_form_action":"reader-activation-auth-form"}; </script><script type='text/javascript' src='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/_jb_static/??1312ee556b'></script><script id="newspack-popups-criteria-js-extra" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> var newspackPopupsCriteria = {"is_non_preview_user":"","config":{"articles_read":{"matchingFunction":"range","matchingAttribute":"articles_read"},"articles_read_in_session":{"matchingFunction":"range","matchingAttribute":"articles_read_in_session"},"favorite_categories":{"matchingFunction":"list__in","matchingAttribute":"favorite_categories"},"user_account":{"matchingFunction":"default","matchingAttribute":"user_account"},"newsletter":{"matchingFunction":"default","matchingAttribute":"newsletter"},"subscribed_lists":{"matchingFunction":"list__in","matchingAttribute":"newsletter_subscribed_lists"},"not_subscribed_lists":{"matchingFunction":"list__not_in","matchingAttribute":"newsletter_subscribed_lists"},"donation":{"matchingFunction":"default","matchingAttribute":"donation"},"active_subscriptions":{"matchingFunction":"list__in","matchingAttribute":"active_subscriptions"},"not_active_subscriptions":{"matchingFunction":"list__not_in","matchingAttribute":"active_subscriptions"},"sources_to_match":{"matchingFunction":"list__in","matchingAttribute":"referrer"},"sources_to_exclude":{"matchingFunction":"list__not_in","matchingAttribute":"referrer"}}}; </script><script src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-popups/includes/../dist/criteria.js?ver=1734374647" id="newspack-popups-criteria-js" defer type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script id="newspack-popups-view-js-extra" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> var newspack_popups_view = {"debug":"","segments":{"47042":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":1}}],"priority":0},"41649":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":0,"max":0}},{"criteria_id":"donation","value":"non-donors"},{"criteria_id":"user_account","value":"without-account"},{"criteria_id":"not_subscribed_lists","value":[776]}],"priority":1},"47024":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"sources_to_match","value":"news.google.com, google.com, m.google.com, www.googleapis.com, www.google.com"},{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":0}},{"criteria_id":"newsletter","value":"non-subscribers"},{"criteria_id":"donation","value":"non-donors"}],"priority":2},"46815":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"not_subscribed_lists","value":["group-f540ca6eda-776da19a2d"]},{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":"2"}}],"priority":3},"46693":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"not_subscribed_lists","value":["group-e87f1b51c0-776da19a2d"]},{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":"2"}}],"priority":4},"46921":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"not_subscribed_lists","value":["group-b849e9c9c7-776da19a2d"]},{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":0}}],"priority":5},"46922":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"not_subscribed_lists","value":["group-eaf63b5e8d-776da19a2d"]},{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":0}}],"priority":6},"46923":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"not_subscribed_lists","value":["group-03d8397e74-776da19a2d"]},{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":"2"}}],"priority":7},"46924":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"not_subscribed_lists","value":["group-57a13920bb-776da19a2d"]},{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":"2"}}],"priority":8},"67601":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"not_subscribed_lists","value":["group-639e40ee3c-776da19a2d"]}],"priority":9},"46925":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"donation","value":"non-donors"}],"priority":10},"46926":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"donation","value":"donors"}],"priority":11},"46927":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"donation","value":"former-donors"}],"priority":12},"46928":{"criteria":[{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":"4"}},{"criteria_id":"donation","value":"non-donors"}],"priority":13}},"donor_landing_page":"106873"}; </script><script src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-popups/includes/../dist/view.js?ver=1734374647" id="newspack-popups-view-js" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-assets/build/i18n-loader.js?minify=true&ver=becd7d9884bc1b331e45" id="wp-jp-i18n-loader-js" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script id="wp-jp-i18n-loader-js-after" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> wp.jpI18nLoader.state = {"baseUrl":"https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/languages/","locale":"en_US","domainMap":{"jetpack-admin-ui":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-assets":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-boost-core":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-boost-speed-score":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-config":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-connection":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-explat":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-image-cdn":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-ip":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-jitm":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-licensing":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-my-jetpack":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-password-checker":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-plugin-deactivation":"plugins/jetpack-boost","jetpack-plugins-installer":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-protect-models":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-protect-status":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-schema":"plugins/jetpack-boost","jetpack-sync":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-wp-js-data-sync":"plugins/jetpack-boost","jetpack-backup-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-blaze":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-classic-theme-helper":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-compat":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-external-media":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-forms":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-import":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-masterbar":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-post-list":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-publicize-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-search-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-stats":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-stats-admin":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-videopress-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-waf":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-wordads":"plugins/jetpack","woocommerce-analytics":"plugins/jetpack"},"domainPaths":{"jetpack-admin-ui":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-admin-ui/","jetpack-assets":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-assets/","jetpack-boost-core":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-boost-core/","jetpack-boost-speed-score":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-boost-speed-score/","jetpack-config":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-config/","jetpack-connection":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-connection/","jetpack-explat":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-explat/","jetpack-image-cdn":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-image-cdn/","jetpack-ip":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-ip/","jetpack-jitm":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-jitm/","jetpack-licensing":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-licensing/","jetpack-my-jetpack":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-my-jetpack/","jetpack-password-checker":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-password-checker/","jetpack-plugin-deactivation":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-plugin-deactivation/","jetpack-plugins-installer":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-plugins-installer/","jetpack-protect-models":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-protect-models/","jetpack-protect-status":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-protect-status/","jetpack-schema":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-schema/","jetpack-sync":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-sync/","jetpack-wp-js-data-sync":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-wp-js-data-sync/","jetpack-backup-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-backup/","jetpack-blaze":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-blaze/","jetpack-classic-theme-helper":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-classic-theme-helper/","jetpack-compat":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-compat/","jetpack-external-media":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-external-media/","jetpack-forms":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-forms/","jetpack-import":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-import/","jetpack-masterbar":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-masterbar/","jetpack-post-list":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-post-list/","jetpack-publicize-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-publicize/","jetpack-search-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-search/","jetpack-stats":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-stats/","jetpack-stats-admin":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-stats-admin/","jetpack-videopress-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-videopress/","jetpack-waf":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-waf/","jetpack-wordads":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-wordads/","woocommerce-analytics":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/woocommerce-analytics/"}}; </script><script id="jetpack-instant-search-js-before" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> var JetpackInstantSearchOptions=JSON.parse(decodeURIComponent("%7B%22overlayOptions%22%3A%7B%22colorTheme%22%3A%22light%22%2C%22enableInfScroll%22%3Atrue%2C%22enableFilteringOpensOverlay%22%3Atrue%2C%22enablePostDate%22%3Atrue%2C%22enableSort%22%3Atrue%2C%22highlightColor%22%3A%22%23FFC%22%2C%22overlayTrigger%22%3A%22immediate%22%2C%22resultFormat%22%3A%22expanded%22%2C%22showPoweredBy%22%3Afalse%2C%22defaultSort%22%3A%22newest%22%2C%22excludedPostTypes%22%3A%5B%5D%7D%2C%22homeUrl%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Froughdraftatlanta.com%22%2C%22locale%22%3A%22en-US%22%2C%22postsPerPage%22%3A10%2C%22siteId%22%3A139586903%2C%22postTypes%22%3A%7B%22post%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Post%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Posts%22%7D%2C%22page%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Page%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Pages%22%7D%2C%22attachment%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Media%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Media%22%7D%2C%22product%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Product%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Products%22%7D%2C%22newspack_lst_event%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Event%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Events%22%7D%2C%22newspack_lst_mktplce%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Marketplace%20Listing%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Marketplace%22%7D%2C%22newspack_lst_generic%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Generic%20Listing%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Generic%20Listings%22%7D%2C%22newspack_lst_place%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Place%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Places%22%7D%2C%22newspack_nl_cpt%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Newsletter%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Newsletters%22%7D%2C%22newspack_nl_list%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Subscription%20List%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Subscription%20Lists%22%7D%7D%2C%22webpackPublicPath%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Froughdraftatlanta.com%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fjetpack%5C%2Fjetpack_vendor%5C%2Fautomattic%5C%2Fjetpack-search%5C%2Fbuild%5C%2Finstant-search%5C%2F%22%2C%22isPhotonEnabled%22%3Atrue%2C%22isFreePlan%22%3Afalse%2C%22apiRoot%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Froughdraftatlanta.com%5C%2Fwp-json%5C%2F%22%2C%22apiNonce%22%3A%22b1d2ecb31d%22%2C%22isPrivateSite%22%3Afalse%2C%22isWpcom%22%3Afalse%2C%22hasOverlayWidgets%22%3Atrue%2C%22widgets%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22widgetsOutsideOverlay%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22hasNonSearchWidgets%22%3Atrue%2C%22preventTrackingCookiesReset%22%3Afalse%7D")); </script><script src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-search/build/instant-search/jp-search.js?minify=false&ver=749aa845a5ccb16bc8a6" id="jetpack-instant-search-js" async type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script src="//stats.wp.com/w.js?ver=202509" id="jp-tracks-js" async type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script type='text/javascript' src='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-parsely/build/loader.js?m=1731402326'></script><script data-parsely-site="roughdraftatlanta.com" src="https://cdn.parsely.com/keys/roughdraftatlanta.com/p.js?ver=3.17.0" id="parsely-cfg"></script><script id="newspack-amp-fallback-js-extra"> var newspackScreenReaderText = {"open_search":"Open Search","close_search":"Close Search","expand_comments":"Expand Comments","collapse_comments":"Collapse Comments","show_order_details":"Show details","hide_order_details":"Hide details","open_dropdown_menu":"Open dropdown menu","close_dropdown_menu":"Close dropdown menu","is_amp":""}; </script><script id="newspack-menu-accessibility-js-extra"> var newspackScreenReaderText = {"open_search":"Open Search","close_search":"Close Search","expand_comments":"Expand Comments","collapse_comments":"Collapse Comments","show_order_details":"Show details","hide_order_details":"Hide details","open_dropdown_menu":"Open dropdown menu","close_dropdown_menu":"Close dropdown menu","is_amp":""}; </script><script id="newspack-font-loading-js-extra"> var newspackFontLoading = {"fonts":["IBM Plex Sans","IBM Plex Serif"]}; </script><script id="newspack-amp-fallback-sponsors-js-extra"> var newspackScreenReaderTextSponsors = {"open_info":"Learn More","close_info":"Close"}; </script><script type='text/javascript' src='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/_jb_static/??449b59d6e8'></script><script id="perfmatters-lazy-load-js-before"> window.lazyLoadOptions={elements_selector:"img[data-src],.perfmatters-lazy,.perfmatters-lazy-css-bg",thresholds:"0px 0px",class_loading:"pmloading",class_loaded:"pmloaded",callback_loaded:function(element){if(element.tagName==="IFRAME"){if(element.classList.contains("pmloaded")){if(typeof window.jQuery!="undefined"){if(jQuery.fn.fitVids){jQuery(element).parent().fitVids()}}}}}};window.addEventListener("LazyLoad::Initialized",function(e){var lazyLoadInstance=e.detail.instance;});function perfmattersLazyLoadYouTube(e){var t=document.createElement("iframe"),r="ID?";r+=0===e.dataset.query.length?"":e.dataset.query+"&",r+="autoplay=1",t.setAttribute("src",r.replace("ID",e.dataset.src)),t.setAttribute("frameborder","0"),t.setAttribute("allowfullscreen","1"),t.setAttribute("allow","accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture"),e.replaceChild(t,e.firstChild)} </script><script async src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/perfmatters/js/lazyload.min.js?ver=2.3.9" id="perfmatters-lazy-load-js"></script><script src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202509.js" id="jetpack-stats-js" data-wp-strategy="defer" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script id="jetpack-stats-js-after" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> _stq = window._stq || []; _stq.push([ "view", JSON.parse("{\"v\":\"ext\",\"blog\":\"139586903\",\"post\":\"231364\",\"tz\":\"-5\",\"srv\":\"roughdraftatlanta.com\",\"hp\":\"atomic\",\"ac\":\"6\",\"amp\":\"0\",\"j\":\"1:14.4-a.7\"}") ]); _stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "139586903", "231364" ]); </script><script src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/lodash.min.js?ver=4.17.21" id="lodash-js"></script><script id="lodash-js-after"> window.lodash = _.noConflict(); </script><script id="newspack-blocks-modal-js-extra" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> var newspackBlocksModal = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","checkout_registration_flag":"_newspack_checkout_registration","newspack_class_prefix":"newspack-ui","is_registration_required":"","has_unsupported_payment_gateway":"","labels":{"auth_modal_title":"Complete your transaction","checkout_modal_title":"Complete your transaction","register_modal_title":"Register to complete transaction","signin_modal_title":"Sign in to complete transaction","thankyou_modal_title":"Transaction successful"}}; </script><script id="jetpack-carousel-js-extra" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> var jetpackSwiperLibraryPath = {"url":"https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/jetpack\/_inc\/build\/carousel\/swiper-bundle.min.js"}; var jetpackCarouselStrings = {"widths":[370,700,1000,1200,1400,2000],"is_logged_in":"","lang":"en","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"50f15bd05e","display_exif":"0","display_comments":"1","single_image_gallery":"1","single_image_gallery_media_file":"","background_color":"black","comment":"Comment","post_comment":"Post Comment","write_comment":"Write a Comment...","loading_comments":"Loading Comments...","image_label":"Open image in full-screen.","download_original":"View full size <span class=\"photo-size\">{0}<span class=\"photo-size-times\">\u00d7<\/span>{1}<\/span>","no_comment_text":"Please be sure to submit some text with your comment.","no_comment_email":"Please provide an email address to comment.","no_comment_author":"Please provide your name to comment.","comment_post_error":"Sorry, but there was an error posting your comment. Please try again later.","comment_approved":"Your comment was approved.","comment_unapproved":"Your comment is in moderation.","camera":"Camera","aperture":"Aperture","shutter_speed":"Shutter Speed","focal_length":"Focal Length","copyright":"Copyright","comment_registration":"1","require_name_email":"1","login_url":"https:\/\/roughdraftatlanta.com\/wp-login.php?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Froughdraftatlanta.com%2F2024%2F11%2F05%2Fhome-depot-co-founder-philanthropist-bernie-marcus-dies-at-95%2F","blog_id":"1","meta_data":["camera","aperture","shutter_speed","focal_length","copyright"]}; </script><script type='text/javascript' src='https://roughdraftatlanta.com/_jb_static/??bea6d6d491'></script><script id="newspack-newsletters-subscribe-block-js-extra" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> var newspack_newsletters_subscribe_block = {"recaptcha_error":"Error loading the reCaptcha library.","invalid_email":"Please enter a valid email address"}; </script><script src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/newspack-newsletters/src/blocks/subscribe/../../../dist/subscribeBlock.js?ver=1739815486" id="newspack-newsletters-subscribe-block-js" async data-amp-plus-allowed type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script id="jetpack-blocks-assets-base-url-js-before" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"> var Jetpack_Block_Assets_Base_Url="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/blocks/"; </script><script type="pmdelayedscript" src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/blocks/top-posts/view.js?m=1725287658" data-perfmatters-type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script id="sharing-js-js-extra"> var sharing_js_options = {"lang":"en","counts":"1","is_stats_active":"1"}; </script><script src="https://roughdraftatlanta.com/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/build/sharedaddy/sharing.min.js?ver=14.4-a.7" id="sharing-js-js" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script><script id="sharing-js-js-after"> var windowOpen; ( function () { function matches( el, sel ) { return !! ( el.matches && el.matches( sel ) || el.msMatchesSelector && el.msMatchesSelector( sel ) ); } document.body.addEventListener( 'click', function ( event ) { if ( ! event.target ) { return; } var el; if ( matches( event.target, 'a.share-facebook' ) ) { el = event.target; } else if ( event.target.parentNode && matches( event.target.parentNode, 'a.share-facebook' ) ) { el = event.target.parentNode; } if ( el ) { event.preventDefault(); // If there's another sharing window open, close it. if ( typeof windowOpen !== 'undefined' ) { windowOpen.close(); } windowOpen = window.open( el.getAttribute( 'href' ), 'wpcomfacebook', 'menubar=1,resizable=1,width=600,height=400' ); return false; } } ); } )(); var windowOpen; ( function () { function matches( el, sel ) { return !! ( el.matches && el.matches( sel ) || el.msMatchesSelector && el.msMatchesSelector( sel ) ); } document.body.addEventListener( 'click', function ( event ) { if ( ! event.target ) { return; } var el; if ( matches( event.target, 'a.share-bluesky' ) ) { el = event.target; } else if ( event.target.parentNode && matches( event.target.parentNode, 'a.share-bluesky' ) ) { el = event.target.parentNode; } if ( el ) { event.preventDefault(); // If there's another sharing window open, close it. if ( typeof windowOpen !== 'undefined' ) { windowOpen.close(); } windowOpen = window.open( el.getAttribute( 'href' ), 'wpcombluesky', 'menubar=1,resizable=1,width=600,height=400' ); return false; } } ); } )(); var windowOpen; ( function () { function matches( el, sel ) { return !! ( el.matches && el.matches( sel ) || el.msMatchesSelector && el.msMatchesSelector( sel ) ); } document.body.addEventListener( 'click', function ( event ) { if ( ! event.target ) { return; } var el; if ( matches( event.target, 'a.share-linkedin' ) ) { el = event.target; } else if ( event.target.parentNode && matches( event.target.parentNode, 'a.share-linkedin' ) ) { el = event.target.parentNode; } if ( el ) { event.preventDefault(); // If there's another sharing window open, close it. if ( typeof windowOpen !== 'undefined' ) { windowOpen.close(); } windowOpen = window.open( el.getAttribute( 'href' ), 'wpcomlinkedin', 'menubar=1,resizable=1,width=580,height=450' ); return false; } } ); } )(); var windowOpen; ( function () { function matches( el, sel ) { return !! ( el.matches && el.matches( sel ) || el.msMatchesSelector && el.msMatchesSelector( sel ) ); } document.body.addEventListener( 'click', function ( event ) { if ( ! event.target ) { return; } var el; if ( matches( event.target, 'a.share-threads' ) ) { el = event.target; } else if ( event.target.parentNode && matches( event.target.parentNode, 'a.share-threads' ) ) { el = event.target.parentNode; } if ( el ) { event.preventDefault(); // If there's another sharing window open, close it. if ( typeof windowOpen !== 'undefined' ) { windowOpen.close(); } windowOpen = window.open( el.getAttribute( 'href' ), 'wpcomthreads', 'menubar=1,resizable=1,width=600,height=400' ); return false; } } ); } )(); var windowOpen; ( function () { function matches( el, sel ) { return !! ( el.matches && el.matches( sel ) || el.msMatchesSelector && el.msMatchesSelector( sel ) ); } document.body.addEventListener( 'click', function ( event ) { if ( ! event.target ) { return; } var el; if ( matches( event.target, 'a.share-x' ) ) { el = event.target; } else if ( event.target.parentNode && matches( event.target.parentNode, 'a.share-x' ) ) { el = event.target.parentNode; } if ( el ) { event.preventDefault(); // If there's another sharing window open, close it. if ( typeof windowOpen !== 'undefined' ) { windowOpen.close(); } windowOpen = window.open( el.getAttribute( 'href' ), 'wpcomx', 'menubar=1,resizable=1,width=600,height=350' ); return false; } } ); } )(); </script><script> /(trident|msie)/i.test(navigator.userAgent)&&document.getElementById&&window.addEventListener&&window.addEventListener("hashchange",function(){var t,e=location.hash.substring(1);/^[A-z0-9_-]+$/.test(e)&&(t=document.getElementById(e))&&(/^(?:a|select|input|button|textarea)$/i.test(t.tagName)||(t.tabIndex=-1),t.focus())},!1); </script><script> var newspackPopupsData = {"216052":{"prompt_id":216052,"prompt_title":"Bottom Right Overlay donation","prompt_frequency":"always","prompt_placement":"bottom_right","prompt_has_donation":1,"action_type":"donation"},"215405":{"prompt_id":215405,"prompt_title":"Y'alla Sign Up","prompt_frequency":"always","prompt_placement":"inline","prompt_has_newsletters_subscription":1,"action_type":"newsletters_subscription"}}; </script><script id="perfmatters-delayed-scripts-js">const pmDelayClick=false;const pmDelayTimer=setTimeout(pmTriggerDOMListener,10*1000);const pmUserInteractions=["keydown","mousedown","mousemove","wheel","touchmove","touchstart","touchend"],pmDelayedScripts={normal:[],defer:[],async:[]},jQueriesArray=[],pmInterceptedClicks=[];var pmDOMLoaded=!1,pmClickTarget="";function pmTriggerDOMListener(){"undefined"!=typeof pmDelayTimer&&clearTimeout(pmDelayTimer),pmUserInteractions.forEach(function(e){window.removeEventListener(e,pmTriggerDOMListener,{passive:!0})}),document.removeEventListener("visibilitychange",pmTriggerDOMListener),"loading"===document.readyState?document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",pmTriggerDelayedScripts):pmTriggerDelayedScripts()}async function pmTriggerDelayedScripts(){pmDelayEventListeners(),pmDelayJQueryReady(),pmSortDelayedScripts(),pmPreloadDelayedScripts(),await pmLoadDelayedScripts(pmDelayedScripts.normal),await pmLoadDelayedScripts(pmDelayedScripts.defer),await pmLoadDelayedScripts(pmDelayedScripts.async),await pmTriggerEventListeners(),document.querySelectorAll("link[data-pmdelayedstyle]").forEach(function(e){e.setAttribute("href",e.getAttribute("data-pmdelayedstyle"))}),window.dispatchEvent(new Event("perfmatters-allScriptsLoaded")),pmWaitForPendingClicks().then(()=>{pmReplayClicks()})}function pmDelayEventListeners(){let e={};function t(t,n){function r(n){return e[t].delayedEvents.indexOf(n)>=0?"perfmatters-"+n:n}e[t]||(e[t]={originalFunctions:{add:t.addEventListener,remove:t.removeEventListener},delayedEvents:[]},t.addEventListener=function(){arguments[0]=r(arguments[0]),e[t].originalFunctions.add.apply(t,arguments)},t.removeEventListener=function(){arguments[0]=r(arguments[0]),e[t].originalFunctions.remove.apply(t,arguments)}),e[t].delayedEvents.push(n)}function n(e,t){let n=e[t];Object.defineProperty(e,t,{get:n||function(){},set:function(n){e["perfmatters"+t]=n}})}t(document,"DOMContentLoaded"),t(window,"DOMContentLoaded"),t(window,"load"),t(window,"pageshow"),t(document,"readystatechange"),n(document,"onreadystatechange"),n(window,"onload"),n(window,"onpageshow")}function pmDelayJQueryReady(){let e=window.jQuery;Object.defineProperty(window,"jQuery",{get:()=>e,set(t){if(t&&t.fn&&!jQueriesArray.includes(t)){t.fn.ready=t.fn.init.prototype.ready=function(e){pmDOMLoaded?e.bind(document)(t):document.addEventListener("perfmatters-DOMContentLoaded",function(){e.bind(document)(t)})};let n=t.fn.on;t.fn.on=t.fn.init.prototype.on=function(){if(this[0]===window){function e(e){return e=(e=(e=e.split(" ")).map(function(e){return"load"===e||0===e.indexOf("load.")?"perfmatters-jquery-load":e})).join(" ")}"string"==typeof arguments[0]||arguments[0]instanceof String?arguments[0]=e(arguments[0]):"object"==typeof arguments[0]&&Object.keys(arguments[0]).forEach(function(t){delete Object.assign(arguments[0],{[e(t)]:arguments[0][t]})[t]})}return n.apply(this,arguments),this},jQueriesArray.push(t)}e=t}})}function pmSortDelayedScripts(){document.querySelectorAll("script[type=pmdelayedscript]").forEach(function(e){e.hasAttribute("src")?e.hasAttribute("defer")&&!1!==e.defer?pmDelayedScripts.defer.push(e):e.hasAttribute("async")&&!1!==e.async?pmDelayedScripts.async.push(e):pmDelayedScripts.normal.push(e):pmDelayedScripts.normal.push(e)})}function pmPreloadDelayedScripts(){var e=document.createDocumentFragment();[...pmDelayedScripts.normal,...pmDelayedScripts.defer,...pmDelayedScripts.async].forEach(function(t){var n=t.getAttribute("src");if(n){var r=document.createElement("link");r.href=n,"module"==t.getAttribute("data-perfmatters-type")?r.rel="modulepreload":(r.rel="preload",r.as="script"),e.appendChild(r)}}),document.head.appendChild(e)}async function pmLoadDelayedScripts(e){var t=e.shift();return t?(await pmReplaceScript(t),pmLoadDelayedScripts(e)):Promise.resolve()}async function pmReplaceScript(e){return await pmNextFrame(),new Promise(function(t){let n=document.createElement("script");[...e.attributes].forEach(function(e){let t=e.nodeName;"type"!==t&&("data-perfmatters-type"===t&&(t="type"),n.setAttribute(t,e.nodeValue))}),e.hasAttribute("src")?(n.addEventListener("load",t),n.addEventListener("error",t)):(n.text=e.text,t()),e.parentNode.replaceChild(n,e)})}async function pmTriggerEventListeners(){pmDOMLoaded=!0,await pmNextFrame(),document.dispatchEvent(new Event("perfmatters-DOMContentLoaded")),await pmNextFrame(),window.dispatchEvent(new Event("perfmatters-DOMContentLoaded")),await pmNextFrame(),document.dispatchEvent(new Event("perfmatters-readystatechange")),await pmNextFrame(),document.perfmattersonreadystatechange&&document.perfmattersonreadystatechange(),await pmNextFrame(),window.dispatchEvent(new Event("perfmatters-load")),await pmNextFrame(),window.perfmattersonload&&window.perfmattersonload(),await pmNextFrame(),jQueriesArray.forEach(function(e){e(window).trigger("perfmatters-jquery-load")});let e=new Event("perfmatters-pageshow");e.persisted=window.pmPersisted,window.dispatchEvent(e),await pmNextFrame(),window.perfmattersonpageshow&&window.perfmattersonpageshow({persisted:window.pmPersisted})}async function pmNextFrame(){return new Promise(function(e){requestAnimationFrame(e)})}function pmReplayClicks(){window.removeEventListener("touchstart",pmTouchStartHandler,{passive:!0}),window.removeEventListener("mousedown",pmTouchStartHandler),pmInterceptedClicks.forEach(e=>{e.target.outerHTML===pmClickTarget&&e.target.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent("click",{view:e.view,bubbles:!0,cancelable:!0}))})}function pmWaitForPendingClicks(){return new Promise(e=>{window.pmIsClickPending?pmPendingClickFinished=e:e()})}function pmPendingClickStarted(){window.pmIsClickPending=!0}function pmPendingClickFinished(){window.pmIsClickPending=!1}function pmClickHandler(e){e.target.removeEventListener("click",pmClickHandler),pmRenameDOMAttribute(e.target,"pm-onclick","onclick"),pmInterceptedClicks.push(e),e.preventDefault(),e.stopPropagation(),e.stopImmediatePropagation(),pmPendingClickFinished()}function pmTouchStartHandler(e){"HTML"!==e.target.tagName&&(pmClickTarget||(pmClickTarget=e.target.outerHTML),window.addEventListener("touchend",pmTouchEndHandler),window.addEventListener("mouseup",pmTouchEndHandler),window.addEventListener("touchmove",pmTouchMoveHandler,{passive:!0}),window.addEventListener("mousemove",pmTouchMoveHandler),e.target.addEventListener("click",pmClickHandler),pmRenameDOMAttribute(e.target,"onclick","pm-onclick"),pmPendingClickStarted())}function pmTouchMoveHandler(e){window.removeEventListener("touchend",pmTouchEndHandler),window.removeEventListener("mouseup",pmTouchEndHandler),window.removeEventListener("touchmove",pmTouchMoveHandler,{passive:!0}),window.removeEventListener("mousemove",pmTouchMoveHandler),e.target.removeEventListener("click",pmClickHandler),pmRenameDOMAttribute(e.target,"pm-onclick","onclick"),pmPendingClickFinished()}function pmTouchEndHandler(e){window.removeEventListener("touchend",pmTouchEndHandler),window.removeEventListener("mouseup",pmTouchEndHandler),window.removeEventListener("touchmove",pmTouchMoveHandler,{passive:!0}),window.removeEventListener("mousemove",pmTouchMoveHandler)}function pmRenameDOMAttribute(e,t,n){e.hasAttribute&&e.hasAttribute(t)&&(event.target.setAttribute(n,event.target.getAttribute(t)),event.target.removeAttribute(t))}window.pmIsClickPending=!1,window.addEventListener("pageshow",e=>{window.pmPersisted=e.persisted}),pmUserInteractions.forEach(function(e){window.addEventListener(e,pmTriggerDOMListener,{passive:!0})}),pmDelayClick&&(window.addEventListener("touchstart",pmTouchStartHandler,{passive:!0}),window.addEventListener("mousedown",pmTouchStartHandler)),document.addEventListener("visibilitychange",pmTriggerDOMListener);</script></body> </html>