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Ika-13 dantaon - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya
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</div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mahahalagang_tao-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_imbensyon,_tuklas_at_pagpapakilala" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_imbensyon,_tuklas_at_pagpapakilala"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga imbensyon, tuklas at pagpapakilala</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_imbensyon,_tuklas_at_pagpapakilala-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ika-13 dantaon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 139 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-139" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">139 (na) wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/13de_eeu" title="13de eeu – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="13de eeu" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._Jahrhundert" title="13. Jahrhundert – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="13. Jahrhundert" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E1%8A%9B%E1%8B%8D_%E1%88%9D%E1%8B%95%E1%89%B0_%E1%8B%93%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5" title="13ኛው ምዕተ ዓመት – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="13ኛው ምዕተ ዓመት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglo_XIII" title="Sieglo XIII – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sieglo XIII" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_13" title="القرن 13 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القرن 13" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="القرن التلاتاشر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القرن التلاتاشر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglu_XIII" title="Sieglu XIII – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sieglu XIII" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%80%D1%83" title="XIII гӀасру – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="XIII гӀасру" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-eafa_decemda" title="13-eafa decemda – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="13-eafa decemda" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%C9%99sr" title="XIII əsr – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="XIII əsr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B3._%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۱۳. یوز ایل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۳. یوز ایل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="XIII быуат – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="XIII быуат" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-13" title="Abad ka-13 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Abad ka-13" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_om%C5%BEios" title="XIII omžios – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="XIII omžios" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XIII стагоддзе – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="XIII стагоддзе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XIII стагодзьдзе – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="XIII стагодзьдзе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="13 век – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="13 век" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80" title="ত্রয়োদশ শতাব্দী – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ত্রয়োদশ শতাব্দী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIIIvet_kantved" title="XIIIvet kantved – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="XIIIvet kantved" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._vijek" title="13. vijek – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="13. vijek" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segle_XIII" title="Segle XIII – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segle XIII" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_si%C3%A9-g%C4%AB" title="13 sié-gī – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="13 sié-gī" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B1%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE" title="XIII бӀешо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="XIII бӀешо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%AF%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%A1%D9%A3" title="سەدەی ١٣ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەدەی ١٣" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._stolet%C3%AD" title="13. století – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="13. století" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80" title="XIII ĕмĕр – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="XIII ĕмĕр" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/13eg_ganrif" title="13eg ganrif – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="13eg ganrif" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._%C3%A5rhundrede" title="13. århundrede – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="13. århundrede" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._Jahrhundert" title="13. Jahrhundert – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="13. Jahrhundert" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seserra_13y%C4%B1ne" title="Seserra 13yıne – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Seserra 13yıne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="13ος αιώνας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="13ος αιώνας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_s%C3%A9col" title="XIII sécol – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="XIII sécol" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/13th_century" title="13th century – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="13th century" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-a_jarcento" title="13-a jarcento – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="13-a jarcento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_XIII" title="Siglo XIII – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Siglo XIII" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._sajand" title="13. sajand – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="13. sajand" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII._mendea" title="XIII. mendea – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="XIII. mendea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigru_XIII" title="Sigru XIII – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sigru XIII" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B3_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="سده ۱۳ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سده ۱۳ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1200-luku" title="1200-luku – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1200-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._aastagasada" title="13. aastagasada – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="13. aastagasada" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._%C3%B8ld" title="13. øld – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="13. øld" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIIe siècle – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="XIIIe siècle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._juarhunert" title="13. juarhunert – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="13. juarhunert" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/13e_iuw" title="13e iuw – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="13e iuw" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%C3%BA_haois" title="13ú haois – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="13ú haois" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="13世紀 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="13世紀" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/13mh_Linn" title="13mh Linn – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="13mh Linn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIII" title="Século XIII – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Século XIII" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/13oo_eash" title="13oo eash – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="13oo eash" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-13" title="המאה ה-13 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המאה ה-13" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="१३वीं शताब्दी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१३वीं शताब्दी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._stolje%C4%87e" title="13. stoljeće – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="13. stoljeće" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIIIe_sy%C3%A8k" title="XIIIe syèk – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="XIIIe syèk" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._sz%C3%A1zad" title="13. század – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="13. század" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="13-րդ դար – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="13-րդ դար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seculo_13" title="Seculo 13 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Seculo 13" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-13" title="Abad ke-13 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Abad ke-13" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/13ma_yarcento" title="13ma yarcento – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="13ma yarcento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._%C3%B6ldin" title="13. öldin – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="13. öldin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_secolo" title="XIII secolo – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="XIII secolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="13世紀 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="13世紀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ping_13" title="Abad ping 13 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abad ping 13" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="XIII საუკუნე – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="XIII საუკუნე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="XIII ғасыр – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="XIII ғасыр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="13세기 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="13세기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedsala_13an" title="Sedsala 13an – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sedsala 13an" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/13ves_kansbledhen" title="13ves kansbledhen – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="13ves kansbledhen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saeculum_13" title="Saeculum 13 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Saeculum 13" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._Joerhonnert" title="13. Joerhonnert – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="13. Joerhonnert" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="XIII виш йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="XIII виш йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentenio_13" title="Sentenio 13 – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sentenio 13" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daartiende_iew" title="Daartiende iew – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Daartiende iew" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_secolo" title="XIII secolo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="XIII secolo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_secul" title="XIII secul – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="XIII secul" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_am%C5%BEius" title="XIII amžius – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="XIII amžius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._gadsimts" title="13. gadsimts – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="13. gadsimts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_kaping-13" title="Abad kaping-13 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Abad kaping-13" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="XIII курым – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="XIII курым" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rautau_13" title="Rautau 13 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rautau 13" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="13 век – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="13 век" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-%D1%80_%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD" title="13-р зуун – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="13-р зуун" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे १३ वे शतक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे १३ वे शतक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-13" title="Abad ke-13 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abad ke-13" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%83_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="၁၃ ရာစုနှစ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၃ ရာစုနှစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="XIII пинге – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="XIII пинге" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuilpohualxihuitl_XIII" title="Macuilpohualxihuitl XIII – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Macuilpohualxihuitl XIII" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_seculo" title="XIII seculo – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="XIII seculo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._Johrhunnert" title="13. Johrhunnert – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="13. Johrhunnert" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/13e_eeuw" title="13e eeuw – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="13e eeuw" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/13e_eeuw" title="13e eeuw – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="13e eeuw" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1200-talet" title="1200-talet – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1200-talet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._%C3%A5rhundre" title="13. århundre – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="13. århundre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIIIe_s." title="XIIIe s. – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="XIIIe s." data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngwagakgolo_13" title="Ngwagakgolo 13 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Ngwagakgolo 13" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XIII" title="Sègle XIII – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sègle XIII" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%C3%A6%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="XIII æнус – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="XIII æнус" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_13" title="Siglo 13 – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Siglo 13" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_wiek" title="XIII wiek – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="XIII wiek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="تیرہويں صدی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تیرہويں صدی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIII" title="Século XIII – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Século XIII" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_%C3%B1iqin_pachakwata" title="13 ñiqin pachakwata – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="13 ñiqin pachakwata" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secolul_al_XIII-lea" title="Secolul al XIII-lea – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Secolul al XIII-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="XIII век – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="XIII век" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII._%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0" title="XIII. стороча – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="XIII. стороча" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="XIII үйэ – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="XIII үйэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8culu_XIII" title="Sèculu XIII – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sèculu XIII" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._vijek" title="13. vijek – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="13. vijek" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87_13" title="ပီႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 13 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ပီႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 13" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/13th_century" title="13th century – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="13th century" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._storo%C4%8Die" title="13. storočie – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="13. storočie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._stoletje" title="13. stoletje – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="13. stoletje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekulli_XIII" title="Shekulli XIII – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shekulli XIII" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="13. век – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="13. век" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._Jierhunnert" title="13. Jierhunnert – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="13. Jierhunnert" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-13" title="Abad ka-13 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Abad ka-13" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1200-talet" title="1200-talet – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1200-talet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karne_ya_13" title="Karne ya 13 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karne ya 13" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="13-ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="13-ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_XIII" title="Садаи XIII – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Садаи XIII" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_13" title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 13 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 13" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/13-nji_asyr" title="13-nji asyr – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="13-nji asyr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/13._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="13. yüzyıl – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="13. yüzyıl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="XIII гасыр – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="XIII гасыр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1" title="13 - ئەسىر – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="13 - ئەسىر" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F" title="XIII століття – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="XIII століття" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="تیرہویں صدی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تیرہویں صدی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_asr" title="XIII asr – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="XIII asr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_secolo" title="XIII secolo – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="XIII secolo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_k%E1%BB%B7_13" title="Thế kỷ 13 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thế kỷ 13" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/13inme_sieke" title="13inme sieke – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="13inme sieke" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-13_nga_gatostuig" title="Ika-13 nga gatostuig – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ika-13 nga gatostuig" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="13世纪 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="13世纪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIII_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="XIII ოშწანურა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="XIII ოშწანურა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%99%22%D7%94" title="13טער י"ה – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="13טער י"ה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/13e_e%C3%AAuw" title="13e eêuw – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="13e eêuw" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="13世纪 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="13世纪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_s%C3%A8-k%C3%AD" title="13 sè-kí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="13 sè-kí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/13%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="13世紀 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="13世紀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7049#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> 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class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Idinirekta mula sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=1300&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="1300">1300</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#f0f0f0"> <th align="right"><small><a href="/wiki/Milenyo" title="Milenyo">Milenyo</a>:</small> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ika-2_milenyo" title="Ika-2 milenyo">ika-2 milenyo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="right"><small>Mga <a href="/wiki/Siglo" class="mw-redirect" title="Siglo">siglo</a>:</small> </th> <td class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ika-12_dantaon" title="Ika-12 dantaon">ika-12 dantaon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ika-13 dantaon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ika-14_dantaon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ika-14 dantaon">ika-14 dantaon</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f0f0f0"> <th align="right"><small>Mga <a href="/wiki/Dekada" title="Dekada">dekada</a>:</small> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1200%E2%80%931209" class="mw-redirect" title="1200–1209">dekada  1200</a> <a href="/wiki/Dekada_1210" class="mw-redirect" title="Dekada 1210">dekada 1210</a> <a href="/wiki/Dekada_1220" class="mw-redirect" title="Dekada 1220">dekada 1220</a> <a href="/wiki/Dekada_1230" class="mw-redirect" title="Dekada 1230">dekada 1230</a> <a href="/wiki/Dekada_1240" class="mw-redirect" title="Dekada 1240">dekada 1240</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Dekada_1250" class="mw-redirect" title="Dekada 1250">dekada 1250</a> <a href="/wiki/Dekada_1260" class="mw-redirect" title="Dekada 1260">dekada 1260</a> <a href="/wiki/Dekada_1270" class="mw-redirect" title="Dekada 1270">dekada 1270</a> <a href="/wiki/Dekada_1280" class="mw-redirect" title="Dekada 1280">dekada 1280</a> <a href="/wiki/Dekada_1290" class="mw-redirect" title="Dekada 1290">dekada 1290</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Genghis_Khan_empire-en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Genghis_Khan_empire-en.svg/270px-Genghis_Khan_empire-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Genghis_Khan_empire-en.svg/405px-Genghis_Khan_empire-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Genghis_Khan_empire-en.svg/540px-Genghis_Khan_empire-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1017" data-file-height="658" /></a><figcaption>Ang <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Mongol" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperyong Mongol">Imperyong Mongol</a> noong 1227 sa pagkamatay ni <a href="/wiki/Genghis_Khan" title="Genghis Khan">Genghis Khan</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:GhazanCoin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/GhazanCoin.jpg/250px-GhazanCoin.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/GhazanCoin.jpg/375px-GhazanCoin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/GhazanCoin.jpg/500px-GhazanCoin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2054" data-file-height="1110" /></a><figcaption>Dobleng pilak na <a href="/wiki/Dirham" title="Dirham">dirham</a> ni <a href="/wiki/Ghazan_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghazan Khan">Ghazan Khan</a> na ginawa pagkatapos ng panghihimasok ng <a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">Imam</a> na si <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Taymiyyah" title="Ibn Taymiyyah">Ibn Taymiyyah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><b>Harap:</b> Leyenda sa Arabe: لاإله إلا الله محمد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم/ ضرب تبريز/ في سنة سبع ...ر <i>Lā ilāha illa llāha Muḥammadun rasūlu llāhi ṣalla llāhu ʽalayhi wa-sallam / ḍuriba Tabrīz / fī sanati sabʽin ...</i>: "Walang ibang Diyos kundi si <a href="/wiki/Allah" title="Allah">Allah</a>, si <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a> ang kanyang Propeta, sumakanya ang Kapayapaan / Naka-minta sa <a href="/wiki/Tabriz" title="Tabriz">Tabriz</a> sa taong ...7"<br /><b>Likod:</b> Leyenda sa sulat Mongoliyano (maliban para sa "Ghazan Mahmud" sa Arabe): <i>Tengri-yin Küchündür. Ghazan Mahmud. Ghasanu Deledkegülügsen</i>: "Sa pamamagitan ng kalakasan ng Kalangitan / Ghazan Mahmud / Ginawa ang barya para sa Ghazan".<br /> Minta ng <a href="/wiki/Tabriz" title="Tabriz">Tabriz</a>. 4.0 gr (0.26 g). Pilak.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Ibn_al-nafis_page.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ibn_al-nafis_page.jpg/250px-Ibn_al-nafis_page.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="395" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ibn_al-nafis_page.jpg/375px-Ibn_al-nafis_page.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ibn_al-nafis_page.jpg/500px-Ibn_al-nafis_page.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1895" /></a><figcaption>Ang pambungad na pahina ng isa sa mga gawang pangmedisina ni <a href="/wiki/Ibn_al-Nafis" title="Ibn al-Nafis">Ibn al-Nafis</a>. Marahil na kopya ito na ginawa sa <a href="/wiki/India" class="mw-redirect" title="India">India</a> noong <a href="/wiki/Ika-17_dantaon" title="Ika-17 dantaon">ika-17 dantaon</a> o <a href="/wiki/Ika-18_dantaon" title="Ika-18 dantaon">ika-18 dantaon</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ang <b>ika-13 dantaon</b> ay isang <a href="/wiki/Siglo" class="mw-redirect" title="Siglo">siglo</a> na tumagal mula Enero 1, <a href="/wiki/1201" class="mw-redirect" title="1201">1201</a> hanggang Disyembre 31, <a href="/wiki/1300" class="mw-redirect" title="1300">1300</a> sang-ayon sa <a href="/wiki/Kalendaryong_Huliyano" title="Kalendaryong Huliyano">kalendaryong Huliyano</a>. </p><p>Sa panahong ito, itinatag ni <a href="/wiki/Genghis_Khan" title="Genghis Khan">Genghis Khan</a> ang <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Mongol" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperyong Mongol">Imperyong Mongol</a>, na sumakop mula <a href="/wiki/Silangang_Asya" title="Silangang Asya">Silangang Asya</a> hanggang <a href="/wiki/Silangang_Europa" title="Silangang Europa">Silangang Europa</a>. Binago ang kurso ng mundong <a href="/wiki/Muslim" title="Muslim">Muslim</a> ang mga pananakop ni <a href="/wiki/Hulagu_Khan" title="Hulagu Khan">Hulagu Khan</a> at ibang mga pagsalakay ng Mongol, higit na kapansin-pansin ang Pagkubkob ng <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a> (1258), ang pagwasak ng Bahay ng Karanungan at paghina ng mga Mamluk at Rum, na, sang-ayon sa mga dalubhasa sa kasayasayan, nagdulot ng paghina ng Ginintuang Panahong <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islamiko</a>. May ibang mga kapangyarihang Muslim tulad ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Mali" title="Imperyong Mali">Imperyong Mali</a> at <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_ng_Delhi" title="Sultanato ng Delhi">Sultanato ng Delhi</a> ang sumakop sa malaking bahagi ng <a href="/wiki/Kanlurang_Aprika" title="Kanlurang Aprika">Kanlurang Aprika</a> at <a href="/wiki/Subkontinenteng_Indiyano" class="mw-redirect" title="Subkontinenteng Indiyano">subkontinenteng Indiyano</a>, habang nakaranas ang <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">Budismo</a> ng paghina. Sa kasaysayan ng kulturang Europeo, tinuturing ang panahon na ito bilang ang Mataas na <a href="/wiki/Gitnang_Panahon" class="mw-redirect" title="Gitnang Panahon">Gitnang Panahon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mahahalagang_tao">Mahahalagang tao</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ika-13_dantaon&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mahahalagang tao" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ika-13_dantaon&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Mahahalagang tao"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_ng_Padua" title="Antonio ng Padua">Antonio ng Padua</a>, Pransikanong Portuges na prayle, obispo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cimabue" title="Cimabue">Cimabue</a>, Plorentinong pintor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante Alighieri</a>, Plorentinong manunulat at manunula</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabel_ng_Ungria" title="Isabel ng Ungria">Isabel ng Ungria</a>, Ungarang prinsesa ng Kaharian ng Ungria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fibonacci" title="Fibonacci">Fibonacci</a> , Italyanong matematiko na nakilala sa pagtuklas ng mga <a href="/wiki/Bilang_na_Fibonacci" title="Bilang na Fibonacci">bilang na Fibonacci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_ng_Asisi" title="Francisco ng Asisi">Francisco ng Asisi</a>, Umbriyanong tagapagtatag ng orden ng Pransikano</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_II,_Banal_na_Emperador_ng_Roma" title="Federico II, Banal na Emperador ng Roma">Federico II</a>, emperador ng <a href="/wiki/Banal_na_Imperyong_Romano" title="Banal na Imperyong Romano">Banal na Imperyong Romano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genghis_Khan" title="Genghis Khan">Genghis Khan</a>, tagapagtatag ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Mongol" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperyong Mongol">Imperyong Mongol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertrudis_Magna" title="Gertrudis Magna">Gertrudis Magna</a>, Katolikong Aleman na madre at espirtuwal na manunulat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giotto_di_Bondone" title="Giotto di Bondone">Giotto di Bondone</a>, Italyanong pintor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Taymiyyah" title="Ibn Taymiyyah">Ibn Taymiyyah</a>, tanyag na Hanbali, iskolar na Salafi ng Islam</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan">Kublai Khan</a>, pinunong Mongol, tagapagtatag ng <a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Yuan" title="Dinastiyang Yuan">Dinastiyang Yuan</a> sa Tsina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumi" title="Rumi">Jalal Uddin Muhammad Rumi</a>, iskolar at sikat na manunula</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_IX_ng_Pransya" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis IX ng Pransya">Louis IX ng Pransya</a>, San Louis, hari at krusadong Pranses</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Polo" title="Marco Polo">Marco Polo</a>, manganalakal at manggagalugad na taga-Benisya</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_imbensyon,_tuklas_at_pagpapakilala"><span id="Mga_imbensyon.2C_tuklas_at_pagpapakilala"></span>Mga imbensyon, tuklas at pagpapakilala</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ika-13_dantaon&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga imbensyon, tuklas at pagpapakilala" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ika-13_dantaon&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Mga imbensyon, tuklas at pagpapakilala"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Maagang ika-13 dantaon – pininta ni Xia Gui ang <i>Labing-dalawang Tanaw mula sa isang Nakapawid na Kubo</i>, noong Dinastiyang Katimugang Song.</li> <li>Nagmula ang anyong motet mula sa tradisyong <i>Ars antiqua</i> ng <a href="/wiki/Musikang_klasiko" title="Musikang klasiko">Kanluraning musikang Europeo</a>.</li> <li>Ang pinakamaagang kilang <a href="/wiki/Kwitis" class="mw-redirect" title="Kwitis">kwitis</a>, mina, at baril ay ginawa ng mga Tsino para sa pakikipagdigma.</li> <li>Hiniram ng mga Tsino ang <a href="/wiki/Mulino" title="Mulino">mulino</a> mula sa Islamikong mundo.</li> <li>Naimbento ang salamin sa mata sa <a href="/wiki/Venice" class="mw-disambig" title="Venice">Venice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italya" title="Italya">Italya</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ika-13_dantaon&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ika-13_dantaon&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Para sa numastikong impormasyon: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mehmeteti.150m.com/ilkhanids/ghazanmahmud.htm">Coins of Ghazan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080201141332/http://mehmeteti.150m.com/ilkhanids/ghazanmahmud.htm">Naka-arkibo</a> 2008-02-01 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mehmeteti.150m.com/ilkhanids/hpags-pa.htm">pagbasa sa barya ng Ilkhanid</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080201141337/http://mehmeteti.150m.com/ilkhanids/hpags-pa.htm">Naka-arkibo</a> 2008-02-01 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (sa Ingles).</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐hq829 Cached time: 20241125134913 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.099 seconds Real time usage: 0.137 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2352/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 6380/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1268/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1943/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.016/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1863428/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 106.939 1 -total 35.69% 38.164 1 Padron:Convert 31.32% 33.489 1 Padron:Reflist 31.20% 33.367 1 Padron:Centurybox 28.35% 30.322 14 Padron:Dr 25.74% 27.525 14 Padron:Dr-make 9.10% 9.728 14 Padron:Dr-logno 8.67% 9.270 14 Padron:Drep 7.65% 8.176 2 Padron:Webarchive 3.62% 3.874 14 Padron:Dr-yr --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key tlwiki:pcache:idhash:302429-0!canonical and timestamp 20241125134913 and revision id 2139076. 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