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class="lead">Member-elected boards govern the RIRs. Boards provide fiduciary oversight, strategic guidance, and verification of the policy development process. RIRs have implemented mechanisms to avoid capture through their election, bylaws, incorporation articles, and membership provisions.</p> <h3>Stable, Open and Transparent</h3> <p>The mechanisms by which the RIRs coordinate policy and governance matters require consensus and support from the communities in every region. This process encourages stability, but allows for change when policy and governance matters have been explored in regional discussions across the globe. This same structure provides very strong protections against capture, as action contrary to the global multi-stakeholder community would have to succeed in structural capture of the policy-making or governance apparatus of each region to achieve an outcome contrary to the global community’s actual intent.</p> <p>For more than twenty years, the RIR system has served as a successful model for the coordination and administration of Internet number resources. It has proven that community-based policy-development and governance can be coordinated globally in a transparent, open manner and be responsive to the requirements of the entire Internet multi-stakeholder community.</p> <h3>Joint RIR Stability Fund</h3> <p>The NRO established a Joint RIR Stability Fund in 2015 to help ensure continuous operation of the Internet鈥檚 IP address management system globally. This fund can be utilized in the event of unforeseen disruptions or emergencies affecting the stability of one or more of the RIRs to perform critical functions relating to Internet number resource distribution. Find <a href="https://www.nro.net/joint-rir-stability-fund">out more</a>.</p> <h3>RIR Accountability Assessment Reports</h3> <p>In 2015, each RIR completed an independent review of their governance policies and procedures. <a href="http://www.nro.net/accountability/rir-accountability/regional-internet-registry-accountability-assessment-reports/">Find out more</a>.</p> <h3>RIR Governance Matrix</h3> <p>This RIRs maintain a matrix to provide a comparative overview of the governance frameworks of the RIRs. <a href="http://www.nro.net/accountability/rir-accountability/rir-governance-matrix/">Find out more</a>.</p> <h3>RIR Accountability Q&A</h3> <p>A comprehensive overview of how the RIR system operates, the RIRs’ accountability to various stakeholders and the accountability mechanisms within each RIR.<a href="http://www.nro.net/accountability/rir-accountability/"> Read more</a>.</p> <h3>RIR Stakeholder Satisfaction Surveys</h3> <p>Each RIR conducts regular surveys regarding the service it is providing to its stakeholders:</p> <table style="height: 56px;" width="644"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 122px;"><a href="https://afrinic.net/surveys/customer-satisfaction-report-2019" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">AFRINIC</a></td> <td style="width: 122px;"><a href="http://www.apnic.net/community/participate/member-feedback" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">APNIC</a></td> <td style="width: 122px;"><a href="https://www.arin.net/about_us/corp_docs/customer_survey/index.html">ARIN</a></td> <td style="width: 122px;"><a href="https://www.lacnic.net/754/2/lacnic/customer-satisfaction-survey" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">LACNIC</a></td> <td style="width: 122px;"><a href="https://www.ripe.net/participate/member-support/surveys" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">RIPE</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h3></h3> <p class='last-modified'>Last modified on 06/01/2020</p> </div>  </div>  </div>  </div>  <footer role="contentinfo"> <div id="inner-footer" class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3 col-xs-6 col-lg-2 footer-item contact-info"> <h4>Contact Us</h4> <div class="contact-info clearfix"> <p><a href="mailto:secretariat@nro.net"><b>secretariat@nro.net</b></a></p> <div class="social-media"> <a href="https://twitter.com/thenro?lang=en" target="blank"><i class="fa fa-twitter fa-2x"></i></a> </div>  <div class="site-info"> © 2025 The Number Resource Organization. </div> <p class='site-credit'>Site by <a href="https://ardesign.us" target="_blank">AR Design</a></p> </div> </div>  <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-6 col-lg-2 footer-item footer-menu-column"> <h4>Information</h4> <div class="menu-footer-menu-container"><ul id="menu-footer-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-29891" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-29891"><a href="https://www.nro.net/about/">About</a></li> <li id="menu-item-29886" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor menu-item-29886"><a href="https://www.nro.net/accountability/">Accountability</a></li> <li id="menu-item-29887" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-29887"><a href="https://www.nro.net/internet-governance/">Internet Governance</a></li> <li id="menu-item-29888" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-29888"><a href="https://www.nro.net/technical-coordination/">Technical Coordination</a></li> <li id="menu-item-29889" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-29889"><a href="https://www.nro.net/policy/">Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-29890" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-29890"><a href="https://www.nro.net/documents/">Document Archive</a></li> </ul></div> </div>  <div class="col-md-3 aso-logo"> <a href="http://www.aso.icann.org" target="_blank"> <img src="/wp-content/uploads/ASO-logo-79x199.png" alt="AFRINIC" class=""> </a> </div> </div>  </div>  </div>  </footer>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nro.net/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=4d63a3d491d11ffd8ac6" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nro.net/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); 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