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Tillgänglig på 34 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Арыстарх Самафракійскі – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арыстарх Самафракійскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Аристарх Самотракийски – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Аристарх Самотракийски" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarc%27hos_Samothrake" title="Aristarc'hos Samothrake – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aristarc'hos Samothrake" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarc_de_Samotr%C3%A0cia" title="Aristarc de Samotràcia – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Aristarc de Samotràcia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarchos_ze_Samothr%C3%A1ky" title="Aristarchos ze Samothráky – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Aristarchos ze Samothráky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarchos_fra_Samothrake" title="Aristarchos fra Samothrake – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Aristarchos fra Samothrake" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarchos_von_Samothrake" title="Aristarchos von Samothrake – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aristarchos von Samothrake" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BF_%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%8C%CE%B8%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BE" title="Αρίσταρχος ο Σαμόθραξ – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρίσταρχος ο Σαμόθραξ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarchus_of_Samothrace" title="Aristarchus of Samothrace – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aristarchus of Samothrace" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarco_de_Samotracia" title="Aristarco de Samotracia – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aristarco de Samotracia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarko_de_Samotrako" title="Aristarko de Samotrako – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aristarko de Samotrako" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarko_Samotraziakoa" title="Aristarko Samotraziakoa – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aristarko Samotraziakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="آریستارخوس ساموتراکی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آریستارخوس ساموتراکی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarque_de_Samothrace" title="Aristarque de Samothrace – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aristarque de Samothrace" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarco_de_Samotracia" title="Aristarco de Samotracia – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Aristarco de Samotracia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AA%A8%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%98_%EC%95%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" title="사모트라케의 아리스타르코스 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사모트라케의 아리스타르코스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarh_sa_Samotrake" title="Aristarh sa Samotrake – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Aristarh sa Samotrake" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarkos_dari_Samotrakia" title="Aristarkos dari Samotrakia – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aristarkos dari Samotrakia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarkos_fr%C3%A1_Sam%C3%B3%C3%BErake" title="Aristarkos frá Samóþrake – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Aristarkos frá Samóþrake" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarco_di_Samotracia" title="Aristarco di Samotracia – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aristarco di Samotracia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%94" title="אריסטרכוס מסמותרקיה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אריסטרכוס מסמותרקיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarchus_Samothracenus" title="Aristarchus Samothracenus – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aristarchus Samothracenus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arisztarkhosz_(grammatikus)" title="Arisztarkhosz (grammatikus) – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arisztarkhosz (grammatikus)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarchus_van_Samothrace" title="Aristarchus van Samothrace – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aristarchus van Samothrace" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%A2%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B1%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B3%E3%82%B9" title="サモトラケのアリスタルコス – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サモトラケのアリスタルコス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arystarch_z_Samotraki" title="Arystarch z Samotraki – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Arystarch z Samotraki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarco_da_Samotr%C3%A1cia" title="Aristarco da Samotrácia – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Aristarco da Samotrácia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarh_din_Samotrace" title="Aristarh din Samotrace – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Aristarh din Samotrace" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Аристарх Самофракийский – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аристарх Самофракийский" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Аристарх Самотракски – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аристарх Самотракски" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarh_iz_Samotrake" title="Aristarh iz Samotrake – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Aristarh iz Samotrake" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristarkhos_Samothrakelainen" title="Aristarkhos Samothrakelainen – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aristarkhos Samothrakelainen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Аристарх Самофракійський – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аристарх Самофракійський" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8E%AB%E8%89%B2%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%BA%93%E6%96%AF" title="萨莫色雷斯的阿里斯塔库斯 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="萨莫色雷斯的阿里斯塔库斯" data-language-autonym="中文" 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mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><p><b>Aristarchos</b> (grekiska Ἀρίσταρχος, latin <i>Aristarchus</i>) från <a href="/wiki/Samothrake" title="Samothrake">Samothrake</a> var en berömd kritiker och <a href="/wiki/Grammatiker" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammatiker">grammatiker</a> i <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a> som levde i förra hälften av andra århundradet f. Kr. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aristarchos_fr%C3%A5n_Samothrake&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aristarchos_fr%C3%A5n_Samothrake&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Biografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aristarchos var lärjunge till den likaledes berömde <a href="/wiki/Aristofanes_fr%C3%A5n_Byzantion" title="Aristofanes från Byzantion">Aristofanes från Byzantion</a> och skall ha efterträtt denne som föreståndare för det <a href="/wiki/Alexandrinska_biblioteket" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandrinska biblioteket">alexandrinska biblioteket</a>. Aristarchos inriktade sina studier huvudsakligen på kritik och kommentering av grekiska författare, framför alla <a href="/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros">Homeros</a>. Hans kritik var grundad på stor språk- och sakkunskap och utmärktes av sans och måtta. Den avsåg dels att återställa den rätta läsarten, där denna var fördärvad, dels att utmönstra en mängd oäkta verser. Vid förklaringen av de homeriska sångerna fasthöll Aristarchos strängt grundsatsen att låta Homeros förklara sig själv, och i detta hänseende mötte han och hans skola motstånd av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krates_fr%C3%A5n_Mallos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krates från Mallos [inte skriven än]">Krates från Mallos</a> och den av honom stiftade så kallade pergameniska skolan, som förespråkade det <a href="/wiki/Allegori" title="Allegori">allegoriska</a> förklaringssättet. </p><p>Av Aristarchos många skrifter (de uppges ha varit ända till 800) har endast fragment bevarats till vår tid, huvudsakligen i de så kallade "venezianska <a href="/wiki/Skolier" class="mw-redirect" title="Skolier">skolierna</a>" till <a href="/wiki/Iliaden" title="Iliaden">Iliaden</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aristarchos_fr%C3%A5n_Samothrake&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aristarchos_fr%C3%A5n_Samothrake&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/nfba/0802.html">Aristarchos</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nordisk_familjebok" title="Nordisk familjebok">Nordisk familjebok</a></i> (andra upplagan, 1904)</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output 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