CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" xmlns:og="http://ogp.me/ns#"> <head profile="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml/vocab"><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://publicationethics.org/guidance","20220312224129","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1647124889"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=1"> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta name="google-translate-customization" content="eb72a345cfbd8c11-875276fb43ddba8c-gcbdce10568327e2c-16"></meta> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129im_/https://publicationethics.org/sites/all/themes/custom/cope/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"/> <meta name="generator" content="Drupal 7 (https://www.drupal.org)"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance"/> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="COPE: Committee on Publication Ethics"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Search results"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129im_/https://publicationethics.org/files/cope-resources-social.jpg"/> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="Logo for COPE: Committee on Publication Ethics"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@C0PE"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Search results"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129im_/https://publicationethics.org/files/cope-resources-twitter.jpg"/> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Logo for COPE: Committee on Publication Ethics"/> <title>Search results | COPE: Committee on Publication Ethics</title> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129cs_/https://publicationethics.org/files/css/css_lQaZfjVpwP_oGNqdtWCSpJT1EMqXdMiU84ekLLxQnc4.css" media="all"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129cs_/https://publicationethics.org/files/css/css_SNPa1WSH3ksaUCm8I5II2Wy-wRjgqBqV-Vszgp9AWGc.css" media="all"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129cs_/https://publicationethics.org/files/css/css_u6TB3XWLPayXBzwlBUfV3OwtQW4YnXqI2uBEcqBydNs.css" media="all"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129cs_/https://publicationethics.org/files/css/css_hzsrS9IdBPyinsa9F2l378Ecg5k15WN36krwm3N6KaE.css" media="all"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129cs_/https://publicationethics.org/files/css/css_euYCKYbYdCcylNAiMPzIfKW_FRA_HaYCdWsaOUPdfFM.css" media="all"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129js_/https://publicationethics.org/files/js/js_zS-CmNFGyegtLYJmqFRpxQvvQrfPIFrOMq_3T3C8sZE.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129js_/https://publicationethics.org/files/js/js_7eLtbM3gz0OxXmjHODZbz-mxLY18alh8_Q1WyZ3zINk.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129js_/https://publicationethics.org/files/js/js_GiaQLCqRe4Vjou6TMlrF9-6J_PCyETNpIyi_xuujkX4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <![CDATA[//><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129js_/https://publicationethics.org/files/js/js_tohoW3twjd_OSPfKXmVI7MehgV6-owA0T9aRVyG2VmA.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129js_/https://publicationethics.org/files/js/js_B3WfR93aABuceE137smkyQ-siUc2Nmq9fL6lqt74Xhk.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <![CDATA[//><!]]> </script>  <script> (function(h,o,t,j,a,r){ h.hj=h.hj||function(){(h.hj.q=h.hj.q||[]).push(arguments)}; h._hjSettings={hjid:207952,hjsv:5}; a=o.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; r=o.createElement('script');r.async=1; r.src=t+h._hjSettings.hjid+j+h._hjSettings.hjsv; a.appendChild(r); })(window,document,'//web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://static.hotjar.com/c/hotjar-','.js?sv='); </script> </head> <body class="html not-front not-logged-in no-sidebars page-guidance"> <div id="skip-link"> <a href="#main-content" class="element-invisible element-focusable">Skip to main content</a> </div> <header role="banner" class="header"> <div class="header__row"> <a class="header__logo" href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/" title="Home" rel="home">COPE</a> <input class="header__toggle header__search-toggle" id="header__search-toggle" type="radio" name="header__toggle"/> <label class="header__toggle-btn header__search-toggle-btn" for="header__search-toggle">Show search</label> <input class="header__toggle header__menu-toggle" id="header__menu-toggle" type="radio" name="header__toggle"/> <label class="header__toggle-btn header__menu-toggle-btn" for="header__menu-toggle">Show menu</label> <input class="header__toggle header__close-toggle" id="header__close-toggle" type="radio" name="header__toggle" checked/> <label class="header__toggle-btn header__close-toggle-btn" for="header__close-toggle">Close</label> <div class="header__menu"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first expanded active-trail"><input type="radio" name="cope-menu-expander" id="cope-menu-expander"/><span class="active-trail nolink">Guidance</span><span class="description">Search through our collection of resources which make up all guidance issued by COPE.</span><label for="cope-menu-expander">Expand Guidance sub-menu</label><ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf active-trail"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance" title="" class="active-trail active">Find guidance</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance/Flowcharts" title="">Flowcharts</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance/Guidelines" title="">Guidelines</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance/Case" title="">Cases</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded"><input type="radio" name="cope-menu-expander" id="cope-menu-expander--2"/><span class="nolink">Member resources</span><span class="description">COPE offers a wide range of member-only benefits and services.</span><label for="cope-menu-expander--2">Expand Member resources sub-menu</label><ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/copeforum">COPE Forum</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/elearning" title="">eLearning</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="last expanded"><input type="radio" name="cope-menu-expander" id="cope-menu-expander--3"/><span class="nolink">About COPE</span><span class="description">Become a member, find an existing member, or read more about COPE and what we do.</span><label for="cope-menu-expander--3">Expand About COPE sub-menu</label><ul class="menu"><li class="first collapsed"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/about/our-organisation" title="">Our organisation</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/core-practices" title="">Core Practices</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/members" title="">Find a member</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/become-member">Become a member</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> <ul class="header__user"> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/user/login" class="icon-user">Sign in</a></li> </ul> <form class="header__search" action="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/search" method="get"> <div class="header__search__inner"> <label class="header__search__label" for="header__search__input">Search our website</label> <input class="header__search__input" title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="Search our website" type="text" id="header__search__input" name="t" value="" size="15" maxlength="128"> <input class="header__search__submit" type="submit" value="Search" class="form-submit"> </div> </form> </div> </header> <div class="hero hero--dark"> <div class="hero__row"> <div class="hero__col"> <div class="hero__breadcrumb"> <h2 class="element-invisible">You are here</h2><p class="breadcrumb"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/">Home</a> <span title="Search through our collection of resources which make up all guidance issued by COPE." class="nolink">Guidance</span></p> </div> <div class="hero__title"> <a id="main-content"></a> <h1 id="page-title">Guidance</h1> </div> <div class="hero__lead"> <div class="rich-text"></div> </div> <div class="hero__bottom"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-main"> <div class="page-main__row"> <div class="page-main__col"> <main> <section id="content" class="region region-content"> <div id="block-system-main" class="block block-system clearfix"> <div class="content"> <form class="search-header__guidance-form" action="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance" method="get" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div class="search-header search-header--dark"> <div class="search-header__top"> <div class="search-header__form"> <input type="search" name="t" value=""/> <button type="submit">Search</button> </div> <div class="search-header__filters"> <div class="form-item form-type-checkboxes form-item-classification"> <label><span>Topic</span> </label> <div class="form-checkboxes"><div class="search-header__filters__top"><h3>Filter by topic</h3><button class="search-header__clear">Clear</button></div><div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-classification-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification" name="classification[]" value="2771" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification">Allegations of misconduct </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-classification-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--2" name="classification[]" value="2772" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--2">Authorship and contributorship </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-classification-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--3" name="classification[]" value="2773" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--3">Complaints and appeals </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-classification-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--4" name="classification[]" value="2774" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--4">Conflicts of interest / Competing interests </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-classification-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--5" name="classification[]" value="2775" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--5">Data and reproducibility </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-classification-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--6" name="classification[]" value="2776" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--6">Ethical oversight </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-classification-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--7" name="classification[]" value="2777" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--7">Intellectual property </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-classification-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--8" name="classification[]" value="2778" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--8">Journal management </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-classification-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--9" name="classification[]" value="2779" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--9">Peer review processes </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-classification-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--10" name="classification[]" value="2780" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--10">Post-publication discussions and corrections </label> </div> <button type="submit" class="search-header__filters__submit">Apply filters</button></div> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkboxes form-item-type"> <label><span>Resource type</span> </label> <div class="form-checkboxes"><div class="search-header__filters__top"><h3>Filter by resource type</h3><button class="search-header__clear">Clear</button></div><div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-type-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--11" name="type[]" value="Case" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--11">Case </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-type-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--12" name="type[]" value="Discussion documents" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--12">Discussion documents </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-type-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--13" name="type[]" value="Flowcharts" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--13">Flowcharts </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-type-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--14" name="type[]" value="Forum discussion topics" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--14">Forum discussion topics </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-type-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--15" name="type[]" value="Guidelines" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--15">Guidelines </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-type-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--16" name="type[]" value="International standards for editors and authors" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--16">International standards for editors and authors </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-type-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--17" name="type[]" value="Research" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--17">Research </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-type-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--18" name="type[]" value="Resources and further reading" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--18">Resources and further reading </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-type-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--19" name="type[]" value="Seminars and webinars" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--19">Seminars and webinars </label> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-checkbox form-item-type-"> <input type="checkbox" id="edit-classification--20" name="type[]" value="Translated resources" class="form-checkbox"/> <label class="option" for="edit-classification--20">Translated resources </label> </div> <button type="submit" class="search-header__filters__submit">Apply filters</button></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="search-header__applied-facets"> </div> <div class="search-header__bottom"> <div class="search-header__showing">Showing <em>1–20 of 881</em> results</div> <div class="search-header__sort"> <div class="form-item form-type-select form-item-sort"> <label>Order by </label> <select name="sort" class="form-select"><option value="score" selected="selected">Relevancy</option><option value="date">Date</option><option value="title">Title</option></select> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></form><ul class="search-results"><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/handling-post-publication-critiques">Handling of post-publication critiques</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> A journal receives a critique, or commentary, of an article previously published in the journal. The flowchart offers editors a step by step guide on how to handle this process. Handling of post publication critiques </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2780" class="active">Post-publication discussions and corrections</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/handling-post-publication-critiques">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/peer-review-manipulation-suspected-after-publication">Peer review manipulation suspected after publication</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's flowchart on what to do if peer review manipulation is suspected after publication. Peer review manipulation suspected after publication </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2771" class="active">Allegations of misconduct</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2779" class="active">Peer review processes</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/peer-review-manipulation-suspected-after-publication">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/peer-review-manipulation-suspected-during-peer-review-process">Peer review manipulation suspected during the peer review process</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's flowchart on what to do if peer review manipulation is suspected during the peer review process. Peer review manipulation suspected during the peer review process </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2771" class="active">Allegations of misconduct</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2779" class="active">Peer review processes</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/peer-review-manipulation-suspected-during-peer-review-process">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/image-manipulation-published-article">Image manipulation in a published article</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guidance in the form of a flowchart on what to do if you suspect that images in a published article have been manipulated. Image manipulation in a published article </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2775" class="active">Data and reproducibility</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2778" class="active">Journal management</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2780" class="active">Post-publication discussions and corrections</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/image-manipulation-published-article">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/how-recognise-potential-authorship-problems">How to recognise potential authorship problems</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> How to recognise potential authorship problems. How to recognise potential authorship problems </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2772" class="active">Authorship and contributorship</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/how-recognise-potential-authorship-problems">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/systematic-manipulation-publication-process">Systematic manipulation of the publication process</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> Identify potential fraudulent activity and use the flowcharts when handling suspected manipulation. Suggested actions are recommended for each type of suspicious activity. Systematic manipulation of the publication process </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2772" class="active">Authorship and contributorship</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2777" class="active">Intellectual property</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2778" class="active">Journal management</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2779" class="active">Peer review processes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2780" class="active">Post-publication discussions and corrections</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/systematic-manipulation-publication-process">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/general-approach-publication-ethics-editorial-office">General approach to publication ethics for the editorial office</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> A guide detailing the suggested approach to the organisation of the editorial office in order to comply with COPE’s Core Practices. General approach to publication ethics for the editorial office </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2771" class="active">Allegations of misconduct</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2772" class="active">Authorship and contributorship</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2773" class="active">Complaints and appeals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2774" class="active">Conflicts of interest / Competing interests</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2778" class="active">Journal management</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2780" class="active">Post-publication discussions and corrections</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/general-approach-publication-ethics-editorial-office">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/how-recognise-potential-manipulation-peer-review-process">How to recognise potential manipulation of the peer review process</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guide on how to recognise potential manipulation of the peer review process. It contains details on recognised features or patterns of reviewer activity and best practice recommendations on how to minimise peer review manipulation. How to… </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2779" class="active">Peer review processes</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/how-recognise-potential-manipulation-peer-review-process">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/what-consider-when-asked-peer-review-manuscript">What to consider when asked to peer review a manuscript</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guidance on what to consider when you are asked to peer review a manuscript, presented as a flowchart and laying out the steps in the decision process that you might go through to decide whether or not you should accept the request. What… </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2779" class="active">Peer review processes</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/what-consider-when-asked-peer-review-manuscript">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/fabricated-data-in-submitted-manuscript">Fabricated data in a submitted manuscript</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guidance, as a flowchart, on what to do if you suspect fabricated data in a submitted manuscript. Fabricated data in a submitted manuscript </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2775" class="active">Data and reproducibility</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/fabricated-data-in-submitted-manuscript">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/undisclosed-conflict-interest-submitted-manuscript">Undisclosed conflict of interest in a submitted manuscript</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guidance on what to do if a reviewer suspects that there is an undisclosed conflict of interest in a submitted manuscript. Undisclosed conflict of interest in a submitted manuscript </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2774" class="active">Conflicts of interest / Competing interests</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/undisclosed-conflict-interest-submitted-manuscript">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/undisclosed-conflict-interest-published-article">Undisclosed conflict of interest in a published article</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> A reader suspects an author’s undisclosed conflict of interest which becomes apparent after publication. The flowchart offers the editor a step by step process on handling this issue. Undisclosed conflict of interest in a published article </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2774" class="active">Conflicts of interest / Competing interests</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/undisclosed-conflict-interest-published-article">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/responding-whistleblowers-when-concerns-are-raised-social-media">Responding to whistleblowers when concerns are raised via social media</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guidelines, as a flowchart, on how to respond to whistleblowers when concerns are raised about a published article on a social media site. How should you respond when a published article is criticised on social media or a post-publication peer review site(s)? The criticism could include anonymous or not anonymous concerns about scientific soundness or allegations of plagiarism, fi… </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2771" class="active">Allegations of misconduct</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/responding-whistleblowers-when-concerns-are-raised-social-media">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/responding-whistleblowers-when-concerns-are-raised-directly">Responding to whistleblowers when concerns are raised directly </a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guidelines as a flowchart on how to respond to whistleblowers when concerns about a published article are raised directly with the publisher or the editor. How should you respond when concerns are raised by a whistleblower about a published article directly via email to the editor or publisher? This could include anonymous or not anonymous concerns about scientific soundness or al… </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2771" class="active">Allegations of misconduct</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/responding-whistleblowers-when-concerns-are-raised-directly">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/how-spot-authorship-problems">How to spot authorship problems</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> How to spot authorship problems Edit </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2772" class="active">Authorship and contributorship</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/how-spot-authorship-problems">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/ghost-guest-gift-authorship-submitted-manuscript">Ghost, guest, or gift authorship in a submitted manuscript</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guidance as a flowchart on what to do if you suspect ghost, guest, or gift authorship in a submitted manuscript. Ghost, guest, or gift authorship in a submitted manuscript </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2772" class="active">Authorship and contributorship</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/ghost-guest-gift-authorship-submitted-manuscript">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/plagiarism-submitted-manuscript">Plagiarism in a submitted manuscript</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guidance, as a flowchart, on what to do if you suspect plagiarism in a submitted manuscript. Plagiarism in a submitted manuscript </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2777" class="active">Intellectual property</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/plagiarism-submitted-manuscript">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts-new/translations">All Flowcharts</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> …COPE Flowcharts COPE flowcharts offer a step by step process, for practical use on handling different aspects of publication ethics issues. Allegations of misconduct Reviewer suspected to have appropriated an author’s ideas or data </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2771" class="active">Allegations of misconduct</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2772" class="active">Authorship and contributorship</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2773" class="active">Complaints and appeals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2774" class="active">Conflicts of interest / Competing interests</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2775" class="active">Data and reproducibility</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2776" class="active">Ethical oversight</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2777" class="active">Intellectual property</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2778" class="active">Journal management</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2779" class="active">Peer review processes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2780" class="active">Post-publication discussions and corrections</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts-new/translations">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/reviewer-suspected-have-appropriated-authors-ideas-or-data">Reviewer suspected to have appropriated an author’s ideas or data</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guidance as a flowchart on what to do if you suspect a reviewer has appropriated an author’s ideas or data. Reviewer suspected to have appropriated an author's ideas or data </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2771" class="active">Allegations of misconduct</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2779" class="active">Peer review processes</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/reviewer-suspected-have-appropriated-authors-ideas-or-data">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li><li><div class="search-result"> <div class="search-result__header"> <div class="search-result__type"> Flowcharts </div> </div> <h2 class="search-result__title"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/redundant-duplicate-publication-submitted-manuscript">Redundant (duplicate) publication in a submitted manuscript</a> </h2> <div class="search-result__snippet"> COPE's guidance, as a flowchart, on what to do if you suspect redundant (duplicate) publication in a submitted manuscript. Redundant (duplicate) publication in a submitted manuscript </div> <div class="search-result__classifications"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2780" class="active">Post-publication discussions and corrections</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-result__cta"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/redundant-duplicate-publication-submitted-manuscript">View web version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li></ul><h2 class="element-invisible">Pages</h2><div class="item-list"><ul class="pager"><li class="pager-current first">1</li> <li class="pager-item"><a title="Go to page 2" href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?page=1">2</a></li> <li class="pager-item"><a title="Go to page 3" href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?page=2">3</a></li> <li class="pager-ellipsis">…</li> <li class="pager-next"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?page=1"></a></li> <li class="pager-last last"><a title="Go to page 45" href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?page=44">45</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </section> </main> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="footer"> <div class="footer__outer"> <div class="footer__row"> <div class="footer__col"> <div class="footer__menu"> <h2>Useful links</h2> <ul class="links menu-site-map"><li class="menu-4141 first"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/become-member" title="">Become a member</a></li> <li class="menu-4140"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/contact-us" title="">Contact Us</a></li> <li class="menu-4137"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/events" title="">Events</a></li> <li class="menu-4139 active-trail active"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance" title="" class="active-trail active">Guidance</a></li> <li class="menu-4136"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/members" title="">Membership</a></li> <li class="menu-4135 last"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/newsopinion" title="">News & Opinion</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer__newsletter"> <section id="newsletter_footer_widget" class="region region-newsletter-footer-widget"> <div id="block-mailchimp-signup-newsletter-signup" class="block block-mailchimp-signup clearfix"> <h2 class="title">Sign up to COPE's latest news</h2> <div class="content"> <form class="mailchimp-signup-subscribe-form drupal-form" action="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/guidance" method="post" id="mailchimp-signup-subscribe-block-newsletter-signup-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div class="mailchimp-signup-subscribe-form-description"></div><div id="mailchimp-newsletter-6eb8aec9d3-mergefields" class="mailchimp-newsletter-mergefields"><div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-mergevars-EMAIL"> <label class="element-invisible" for="edit-mergevars-email">Email Address <span class="form-required" title="This field is required.">*</span></label> <input placeholder="Your email address" type="text" id="edit-mergevars-email" name="mergevars[EMAIL]" value="" size="25" maxlength="128" class="form-text required"/> </div> </div><input type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-fZivFnVLiKfwUxYsbXOoE4rA4PXgNQV8EVMTdCgjbQc"/> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="mailchimp_signup_subscribe_block_newsletter_signup_form"/> <div class="form-actions form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><input type="submit" id="edit-submit" name="op" value="Sign up" class="form-submit"/></div></div></form> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="footer__social"> <h2>Connect with COPE</h2> <ul class="share"> <li class="facebook"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://www.facebook.com/publicationethics" target="_blank">Facebook</a></li> <li class="twitter"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://twitter.com/C0PE" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li> <li class="linkedin"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://www.linkedin.com/company/committee-on-publication-ethics" target="_blank">Linkedin</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="footer__row"> <div class="footer__col--full"> <div class="footer__menu footer__menu--divided"> <ul class="links menu-footer"><li class="menu-15926 first"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/cope-newsletter" title="">COPE Newsletter</a></li> <li class="menu-1698"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/about/governance">Governance</a></li> <li class="menu-1949"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/about/press">Press</a></li> <li class="menu-2876"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://www.facebook.com/publicationethics" title="">COPE on Facebook</a></li> <li class="menu-1946"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/cope-position-statements">COPE position statements</a></li> <li class="menu-2875"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129/https://twitter.com/C0PE" title="">COPE on Twitter</a></li> <li class="menu-9651"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/about/subcommittees">Subcommittees</a></li> <li class="menu-4426"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/about/cope-alumni">Past Council Members</a></li> <li class="menu-1753"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/privacy">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li class="menu-1755"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/termsandconditions">Website Terms and Conditions</a></li> <li class="menu-9671"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/about/trustees-reports-and-financial-statements">Trustees Reports and Financial Statements</a></li> <li class="menu-1697 last"><a href="/web/20220312224129/https://publicationethics.org/about/history">History of COPE</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer__copyright-container"> <div class="footer__copyright"> <p>Registered charity No 1123023, Registered in England and Wales, Company No 6389120, Registered office: COPE, New Kings Court, Tollgate, Chandler's Ford, Eastleigh, Hampshire, SO53 3LG, United Kingdom</p> <p>© Committee on Publication Ethics 2022</p> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <script type="text/javascript"> <![CDATA[//><!]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20220312224129js_/https://publicationethics.org/files/js/js_Llgek5Zasqh0wiimoKH-uIdmSIEO0i9Cbi7UdXEdRgw.js"></script> </body> </html>