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Bass note - Wikipedia
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Available in 8 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="نوطة بيس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نوطة بيس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basston" title="Basston – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Basston" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajo_(armon%C3%ADa_musical)" title="Bajo (armonía musical) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bajo (armonía musical)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas-tono" title="Bas-tono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bas-tono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C)" title="نت باس (موسیقی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نت باس (موسیقی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassus_(nota)" title="Bassus (nota) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bassus (nota)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nada_bes" title="Nada bes – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nada bes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Bass_note" title="Special:EditPage/Bass note">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Bass+note%22">"Bass note"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Bass+note%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Bass+note%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Bass+note%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Bass+note%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Bass+note%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bass_Note.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Bass_Note.png/220px-Bass_Note.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Bass_Note.png 1.5x" data-file-width="222" data-file-height="116" /></a><figcaption>Bass note, described in picture, of a C major <a href="/wiki/Triad_(music)" title="Triad (music)">triad</a> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/6\/60\/Major_triad_on_C.mid\/Major_triad_on_C.mid.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Play"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Major triad on C.mid"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Major_triad_on_C.mid/Major_triad_on_C.mid.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">Play</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Major_triad_on_C.mid" title="File:Major triad on C.mid">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>. The bass note of the triad is also the root of the triad in this scenario; but this is not always the case with triads, such as in the case of <a href="/wiki/Inverted_chord" class="mw-redirect" title="Inverted chord">inverted triads.</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ab-over-A_slash_chord.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Ab-over-A_slash_chord.png/150px-Ab-over-A_slash_chord.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Ab-over-A_slash_chord.png/225px-Ab-over-A_slash_chord.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Ab-over-A_slash_chord.png/300px-Ab-over-A_slash_chord.png 2x" data-file-width="1155" data-file-height="1404" /></a><figcaption>A<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;"><span class="music-flat">♭</span></span>/A (alternately notated as A Major<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;"><span class="music-flat">♭</span></span>/A bass) notated in regular notation (on top) and tabulature (below)<span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-2" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/d\/d9\/Ab-over-A_slash_chord.mid\/Ab-over-A_slash_chord.mid.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Play"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Ab-over-A slash chord.mid"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Ab-over-A_slash_chord.mid/Ab-over-A_slash_chord.mid.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">Play</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Ab-over-A_slash_chord.mid" title="File:Ab-over-A slash chord.mid">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>.</figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Music_theory" title="Music theory">music theory</a>, the <b>bass note</b> of a <a href="/wiki/Chord_(music)" title="Chord (music)">chord</a> or <a href="/wiki/Simultaneity_(music)" title="Simultaneity (music)">sonority</a> is the lowest <a href="/wiki/Musical_note" title="Musical note">note</a> played or notated. If there are multiple <a href="/wiki/Voice_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Voice (music)">voices</a> it is the note played or notated in the lowest voice (the note furthest in the <a href="/wiki/Bass_(sound)" title="Bass (sound)">bass</a>.) </p><p>Three situations are possible: </p> <ol><li>The bass note is the <a href="/wiki/Root_(chord)" title="Root (chord)">root</a> or fundamental of the chord. The chord is in <a href="/wiki/Root_position" title="Root position">root position</a>.</li> <li>One of the other pitches of the chord is in the bass. This makes it an <a href="/wiki/Inverted_chord" class="mw-redirect" title="Inverted chord">inverted chord</a></li> <li>The bass note is <i>not</i> one of the notes in the chord. Such a bass note is an additional note, coloring the chord above it. Such a chord is also called a <a href="/wiki/Slash_chord" title="Slash chord">slash chord</a>.</li></ol> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bass_note_examples.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Bass_note_examples.png/400px-Bass_note_examples.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Bass_note_examples.png/600px-Bass_note_examples.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Bass_note_examples.png/800px-Bass_note_examples.png 2x" data-file-width="2125" data-file-height="385" /></a><figcaption>Examples with bass note in red: C major chord in <a href="/wiki/Root_position" title="Root position">root position</a> <a href="/wiki/Voicing_(music)" title="Voicing (music)">close position</a> (C), <a href="/wiki/Open_position" title="Open position">open position</a> (C), <a href="/wiki/First_inversion" title="First inversion">first inversion</a> (E), <a href="/wiki/Second_inversion" title="Second inversion">second inversion</a> (G), and <a href="/wiki/Tone_cluster" title="Tone cluster">cluster</a> on C (C). <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-3" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/5\/58\/Bass_note_examples.mid\/Bass_note_examples.mid.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Play"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Bass note examples.mid"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Bass_note_examples.mid/Bass_note_examples.mid.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">Play</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Bass_note_examples.mid" title="File:Bass note examples.mid">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></figcaption></figure> <p>In pre-<a href="/wiki/Tonality" title="Tonality">tonal</a> theory (<a href="/wiki/Early_music" title="Early music">Early music</a>), root notes were not considered and thus the bass was the most defining note of a sonority. See: <a href="/wiki/Thoroughbass" class="mw-redirect" title="Thoroughbass">thoroughbass</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Pandiatonic" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandiatonic">pandiatonic</a> chords the bass often does not determine the chord, as is always the case with a <a href="/wiki/Nonharmonic_bass" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonharmonic bass">nonharmonic bass</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs a reliable source; Since it is in contradiction with the claim on the Pandiatonicism page. (May 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater,_wohn%27_uns_bei_colored_roots_and_bass.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater%2C_wohn%27_uns_bei_colored_roots_and_bass.png/400px-Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater%2C_wohn%27_uns_bei_colored_roots_and_bass.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater%2C_wohn%27_uns_bei_colored_roots_and_bass.png/600px-Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater%2C_wohn%27_uns_bei_colored_roots_and_bass.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater%2C_wohn%27_uns_bei_colored_roots_and_bass.png/800px-Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater%2C_wohn%27_uns_bei_colored_roots_and_bass.png 2x" data-file-width="2053" data-file-height="910" /></a><figcaption>Root notes and bass notes in an 18th century Chorale (bass notes are red, roots are blue, and bass notes which are also roots are purple) <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-4" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/c\/c0\/Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater%2C_wohn%27_uns_bei.mid\/Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater%2C_wohn%27_uns_bei.mid.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Play"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Leading-tone triad and secondary leading-tone triad in Chorale Gotte der Vater, wohn' uns bei.mid"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater%2C_wohn%27_uns_bei.mid/Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater%2C_wohn%27_uns_bei.mid.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">Play</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Leading-tone_triad_and_secondary_leading-tone_triad_in_Chorale_Gotte_der_Vater,_wohn%27_uns_bei.mid" title="File:Leading-tone triad and secondary leading-tone triad in Chorale Gotte der Vater, wohn' uns bei.mid">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bass_note&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bass_(sound)" title="Template:Bass (sound)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bass_(sound)" title="Template talk:Bass (sound)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bass_(sound)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bass (sound)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bass_(sound)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bass_(sound)" title="Bass (sound)">Bass (sound)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Instruments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acoustic_bass_guitar" title="Acoustic bass guitar">Acoustic bass guitar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_(voice_type)" title="Bass (voice type)">Bass (voice type)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_clarinet" title="Bass clarinet">Bass clarinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_drum" title="Bass drum">Bass drum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_guitar" title="Bass guitar">Bass guitar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_pedals" title="Bass pedals">Bass pedals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_saxophone" title="Bass saxophone">Bass saxophone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_synthesizer" class="mw-redirect" title="Bass synthesizer">Bass synthesizer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_trombone" title="Bass trombone">Bass trombone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassoon" title="Bassoon">Bassoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrabassoon" title="Contrabassoon">Contrabassoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrabass_trombone" title="Contrabass trombone">Contrabass trombone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double_bass" title="Double bass">Double bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euphonium" title="Euphonium">Euphonium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarr%C3%B3n_mexicano" title="Guitarrón mexicano">Guitarrón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keyboard_bass" title="Keyboard bass">Keyboard bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octobass" title="Octobass">Octobass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedal_keyboard" title="Pedal keyboard">Pedal keyboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba">Tuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washtub_bass" title="Washtub bass">Washtub bass</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FClef.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="F (bass) clef symbol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/FClef.svg/40px-FClef.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/FClef.svg/60px-FClef.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/FClef.svg/80px-FClef.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Performance/<br />notation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternate_bass" title="Alternate bass">Alternate bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_clef" class="mw-redirect" title="Bass clef">Bass clef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_effects" title="Bass effects">Bass effects</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bass_chorus" title="Bass chorus">Bass chorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzz_bass" title="Fuzz bass">Fuzz bass</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bass note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassline" title="Bassline">Bassline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basso_continuo" title="Basso continuo">Basso continuo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drone_(sound)" title="Drone (sound)">Burden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figured_bass" title="Figured bass">Figured bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unfigured_bass" title="Unfigured bass">Unfigured bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partimento" title="Partimento">Partimento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_bass" title="Jazz bass">Jazz bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lament_bass" title="Lament bass">Lament bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostinato" title="Ostinato">Ostinato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slapping_(music)" title="Slapping (music)">Slap bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walkdown" title="Walkdown">Walkdown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walking_bass" class="mw-redirect" title="Walking bass">Walking bass</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sound<br />reproduction</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bass_amplifier" title="Bass amplifier">Bass amplifier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-frequency_effects" title="Low-frequency effects">Low-frequency effects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sub-bass" title="Sub-bass">Sub-bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subwoofer" title="Subwoofer">Subwoofer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woofer" title="Woofer">Woofer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chord_factors" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link 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title="Root (chord)">Root</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_(chord)" title="Third (chord)">Third</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_(chord)" title="Fifth (chord)">Fifth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_(chord)" title="Seventh (chord)">Seventh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninth" title="Ninth">Ninth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleventh" title="Eleventh">Eleventh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirteenth" title="Thirteenth">Thirteenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifteenth" title="Fifteenth">Fifteenth</a></li> <li>(<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bass note</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox 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