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Титан — Википедија

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class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Мрежно место"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Главно мени" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Главно мени</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu 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href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Посети главна страница [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Главна страница</span></a></li><li id="n-Што-е-Википедија?" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4"><span>Што е Википедија?</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8"><span>Избрана содржина</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вчитај случајна страница [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Случајна страница</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a 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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Скорешни промени</span></a></li><li id="n-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0"><span>Селска чешма</span></a></li><li id="n-Викисредби" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B0"><span>Викисредби</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Место каде што може да се информирате."><span>Помош</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедија" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sr.svg" style="width: 7.8125em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Слободна енциклопедија" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mk.svg" width="114" height="11" style="width: 7.125em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Пребарај низ Википедија [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пребарај</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Пребарајте по Википедија" aria-label="Пребарајте по Википедија" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Пребарај низ Википедија [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специјална:Барај"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пребарај</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични алатки"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Изглед"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Сменете ги големината на фонтот, ширината и бојата" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Изглед" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Изглед</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_mk.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=mk" class=""><span>Дарување</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;returnto=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ви препорачуваме да направите сметка и да се најавите, иако тоа не е задолжително" class=""><span>Направи сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5&amp;returnto=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ви препорачуваме да се најавите, иако тоа не е задолжително. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Најава</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за одјавени уредници <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%88:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4" aria-label="Дознајте повеќе за уредувањето"><span>дознајте повеќе</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Список на уредувања направени од оваа IP-адреса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Придонеси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href=\"/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Wikipe-tan_mopping.png\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Wikipe-tan_mopping.png/25px-Wikipe-tan_mopping.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"30\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Wikipe-tan_mopping.png/38px-Wikipe-tan_mopping.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Wikipe-tan_mopping.png/50px-Wikipe-tan_mopping.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"1800\" data-file-height=\"2149\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EСе известуваат сите заинтересирани уредници дека во периодот од 4 ноември до 3 декември 2024 година се одржува \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8\" title=\"Википедија:Уредувачки натпревари\"\u003Eуредувачки натпревар\u003C/a\u003E за \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_(2024)\" title=\"Википедија:Уредувачки натпревари/Средување (2024)\"\u003Eсредување на статии\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E. Прочитајте ги правилата и вклучете се!\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Мрежно место"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Содржина" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Содржина</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриј</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Почеток</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Особености" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Особености"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Особености</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Особености-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Префрли на пододделот Особености</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Особености-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Физички_својства" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Физички_својства"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Физички својства</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Физички_својства-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Појава" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Појава"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Појава</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Појава-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Изотопи" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Изотопи"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Изотопи</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Изотопи-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Соединенија" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Соединенија"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Соединенија</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Соединенија-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Префрли на пододделот Соединенија</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Соединенија-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Оксиди,_сулфиди_и_алкоксиди" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Оксиди,_сулфиди_и_алкоксиди"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Оксиди, сулфиди и алкоксиди</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Оксиди,_сулфиди_и_алкоксиди-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Нитриди_и_карбиди" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Нитриди_и_карбиди"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Нитриди и карбиди</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Нитриди_и_карбиди-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Халиди" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Халиди"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Халиди</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Халиди-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Органометални_комплекси" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Органометални_комплекси"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Органометални комплекси</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Органометални_комплекси-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Антиканцерна_терапија" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Антиканцерна_терапија"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Антиканцерна терапија</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Антиканцерна_терапија-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Историја" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Историја"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Историја</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Историја-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Производство_и_изработка" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Производство_и_изработка"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Производство и изработка</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Производство_и_изработка-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Апликации" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Апликации"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Апликации</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Апликации-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Префрли на пододделот Апликации</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Апликации-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Пигменти,_адитиви_и_премази" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Пигменти,_адитиви_и_премази"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Пигменти, адитиви и премази</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Пигменти,_адитиви_и_премази-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Воздухопловна_и_морска" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Воздухопловна_и_морска"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Воздухопловна и морска</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Воздухопловна_и_морска-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Индустриски" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Индустриски"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Индустриски</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Индустриски-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Потрошувачки_и_архитектонски" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Потрошувачки_и_архитектонски"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Потрошувачки и архитектонски</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Потрошувачки_и_архитектонски-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Медицински" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Медицински"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Медицински</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Медицински-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Складирање_на_јадрен_отпад" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Складирање_на_јадрен_отпад"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Складирање на јадрен отпад</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Складирање_на_јадрен_отпад-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Биоремедијација" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Биоремедијација"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Биоремедијација</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Биоремедијација-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Мерки_на_внимателност" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Мерки_на_внимателност"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Мерки на внимателност</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Мерки_на_внимателност-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Титанот_како_тема_во_уметноста_и_во_популарната_култура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Титанот_како_тема_во_уметноста_и_во_популарната_култура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Титанот како тема во уметноста и во популарната култура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Титанот_како_тема_во_уметноста_и_во_популарната_култура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Наводи" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Наводи"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Наводи</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Наводи-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Содржина" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Прик./скр. содржина" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Прик./скр. содржина</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Титан</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Појдете на статија на друг јазик. Достапно на 157 јазици" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-157" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">157 јазици</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaan" title="Titaan — африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Titaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B2%E1%89%B3%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ቲታኒየም — амхарски" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቲታኒየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добра статија"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="تيتانيوم — арапски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تيتانيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio — арагонски" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Titanio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniu" title="Titaniu — влашки" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Titaniu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="влашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniu" title="Titaniu — астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Titaniu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="टाइटानियम — авади" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="टाइटानियम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авади" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan" title="Titan — азербејџански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Titan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербејџански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="تیتانیوم — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تیتانیوم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — балиски" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="টাইটানিয়াম — бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টাইটানিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — јужномински" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="јужномински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (элемент) — башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Титан (элемент)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Тытан (хімічны элемент) — белоруски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тытан (хімічны элемент)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белоруски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тытан — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тытан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="टाइटैनियम — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टाइटैनियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanyo" title="Titanyo — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Titanyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (елемент) — бугарски" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Титан (елемент)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="бугарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="ཊའི་ཊི་ནིམ། — тибетски" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཊའི་ཊི་ནིམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="избрана статија"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanij" title="Titanij — босански" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Titanij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniom" title="Titaniom — бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Titaniom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titani" title="Titani — каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Titani" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (элемент) — чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Титан (элемент)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanyo" title="Titanyo — себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Titanyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(prvek)" title="Titan (prvek) — чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Titan (prvek)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniu" title="Titaniu — корзикански" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Titaniu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корзикански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniwm" title="Titaniwm — велшки" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Titaniwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="велшки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(grundstof)" title="Titan (grundstof) — дански" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Titan (grundstof)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تيطان — марокански арапски" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تيطان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="марокански арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(Element)" title="Titan (Element) — германски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Titan (Element)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="германски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9%C3%A9sh_doo_%C5%84diniichx%C3%ADihii" title="Béésh doo ńdiniichxíihii — навахо" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Béésh doo ńdiniichxíihii" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="навахо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaan" title="Titaan — естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Titaan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Τιτάνιο — грчки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τιτάνιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грчки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — англиски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (элемент) — ерзјански" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Титан (элемент)" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ерзјански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio — шпански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Titanio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="шпански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titano_(elemento)" title="Titano (elemento) — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Titano (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio — баскиски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Titanio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="تیتانیم — персиски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تیتانیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — фиџиски хинди" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="фиџиски хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(grundevni)" title="Titan (grundevni) — фарски" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Titan (grundevni)" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titane" title="Titane — француски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Titane" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titani" title="Titani — фурлански" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Titani" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фурлански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%ADot%C3%A1iniam" title="Tíotáiniam — ирски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tíotáiniam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87hitaanium" title="Çhitaanium — манкс" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Çhitaanium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="манкс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — шкотски гелски" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шкотски гелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="избрана статија"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio — галициски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Titanio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галициски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%88%A6" title="鈦 — ган" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="鈦" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="ган" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — кикују" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="кикују" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ટાઇટેનિયમ — гуџарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ટાઇટેનિયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуџарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — хака" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хака" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Титан — калмички" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Титан" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="калмички" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%80%EB%8A%84" title="타이타늄 — корејски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타이타늄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — хавајски" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="хавајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Տիտան — ерменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տիտան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ерменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="टाइटेनियम — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टाइटेनियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanij" title="Titanij — хрватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Titanij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Titanio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — индонезиски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (элемент) — осетски" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Титан (элемент)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsinTsazayiya" title="IsinTsazayiya — зулу" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsinTsazayiya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%ADtan" title="Títan — исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Títan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio — италијански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Titanio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="טיטניום — хебрејски" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טיטניום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="хебрејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniyum" title="Titaniyum — јавански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Titaniyum" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="јавански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%A9tan%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Tɩtanɩyɔm — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tɩtanɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಟೈಟೇನಿಯಮ್ — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟೈಟೇನಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტიტანი — грузиски" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტიტანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Титан — казашки" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Титан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniom" title="Titaniom — корнски" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Titaniom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titani" title="Titani — свахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Titani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="свахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (элемент) — коми" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Титан (элемент)" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerendel" title="Gerendel — котава" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Gerendel" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="котава" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A0n" title="Titàn — хаитски" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Titàn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="хаитски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%AEtany%C3%BBm" title="Tîtanyûm — курдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Tîtanyûm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Титан — киргиски" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Титан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (элемент) — западномариски" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Титан (элемент)" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="западномариски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C4%81ns" title="Titāns — латвиски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Titāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(Element)" title="Titan (Element) — луксембуршки" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Titan (Element)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="луксембуршки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanas" title="Titanas — литвански" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Titanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio — лигурски" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Titanio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="лигурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — лимбуршки" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбуршки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrtitani" title="jinmrtitani — ложбан" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrtitani" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio — ломбардиски" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Titanio" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбардиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добра статија"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A1n_(elem)" title="Titán (elem) — унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Titán (elem)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanina" title="Titanina — малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Titanina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ടൈറ്റാനിയം — малајалски" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ടൈറ്റാനിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малајалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="टायटॅनियम — марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="टायटॅनियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="تيتانيوم — египетски арапски" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تيتانيوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="египетски арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — малајски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Титана — мокшански" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Титана" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокшански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Титан — монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Титан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E2%80%8C%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တိုင်‌တေနီယမ် — бурмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တိုင်‌တေနီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бурмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — фиџиски" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиџиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — холандски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="холандски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="टाइटानियम — неварски" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="टाइटानियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3" title="チタン — јапонски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チタン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="јапонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaan" title="Titaan — севернофризиски" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Titaan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="севернофризиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(grunnstoff)" title="Titan (grunnstoff) — норвешки букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Titan (grunnstoff)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвешки букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grunnstoffet_titan" title="Grunnstoffet titan — норвешки нинорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Grunnstoffet titan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвешки нинорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titani" title="Titani — окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Titani" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AE" title="ଟିଟାନିଅମ — одија" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଟିଟାନିଅମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="одија" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(unsur)" title="Titan (unsur) — узбечки" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Titan (unsur)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбечки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਟਾਈਟੇਨੀਅਮ — пенџапски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਟਾਈਟੇਨੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенџапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="टाइटानियम — пали" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="टाइटानियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="пали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ٹائٹینیم — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹائٹینیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တုဲင်တေနီယမ် — Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="တုဲင်တေနီယမ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%90%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="تېتانيوم — паштунски" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تېتانيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="паштунски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titani" title="Titani — пиемонтски" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Titani" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="пиемонтски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(Element)" title="Titan (Element) — долногермански" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Titan (Element)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="долногермански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tytan_(pierwiastek)" title="Tytan (pierwiastek) — полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tytan (pierwiastek)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A2nio" title="Titânio — португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Titânio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan" title="Titan — романски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Titan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="романски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanyu" title="Titanyu — кечуански" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Titanyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (элемент) — руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Титан (элемент)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="टाइटेनियम — санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="टाइटेनियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A0niu" title="Titàniu — сардински" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Titàniu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — шкотски германски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шкотски германски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(Element)" title="Titan (Element) — затерландски фризиски" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Titan (Element)" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="затерландски фризиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titani" title="Titani — албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Titani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniu" title="Titaniu — сицилијански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Titaniu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A" title="ටයිටේනියම් — синхалски" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ටයිටේනියම්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="синхалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit%C3%A1n_(chemick%C3%BD_prvok)" title="Titán (chemický prvok) — словачки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Titán (chemický prvok)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(element)" title="Titan (element) — словенечки" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Titan (element)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенечки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaaniyaam" title="Titaaniyaam — сомалиски" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Titaaniyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="تیتانیۆم — централнокурдски" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تیتانیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="централнокурдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Титанијум — српски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Титанијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="српски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanij" title="Titanij — српскохрватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Titanij" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="српскохрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium — сундски" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Titanium" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="препорачана статија"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaani" title="Titaani — фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Titaani" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan" title="Titan — шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Titan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanyo" title="Titanyo — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Titanyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தைட்டானியம் — тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தைட்டானியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Титан — татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Титан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="టైటానియం — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="టైటానియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="ไทเทเนียม — тајландски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไทเทเนียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тајландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (элемент) — таџикистански" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Титан (элемент)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таџикистански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%94%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%96%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A5%E1%8E%BB" title="ᏔᎢᏖᏂᎥᎻ — чероки" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏔᎢᏖᏂᎥᎻ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="чероки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanyum" title="Titanyum — турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Titanyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (хімічний елемент) — украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Титан (хімічний елемент)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="ٹائی ٹینیئم — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ٹائی ٹینیئم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%89%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تىتان — ујгурски" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="تىتان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ујгурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(himine_element)" title="Titan (himine element) — вепшки" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Titan (himine element)" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепшки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titani" title="Titani — виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Titani" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%88%A6" title="鈦 — книжевен кинески" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鈦" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="книжевен кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanyo" title="Titanyo — варајски" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Titanyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%9B" title="钛 — ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="钛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="טיטאניום — јидиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טיטאניום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="јидиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaniomu" title="Titaniomu — јорупски" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Titaniomu" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="јорупски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%88%A6" title="鈦 — кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鈦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%9B" title="钛 — кинески" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="钛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q716#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Уредување на меѓујазични врски" class="wbc-editpage">Уреди врски</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именски простори"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Преглед на 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Посети"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD"><span>Читај</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit" title="Уредете ја страницава [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Уреди</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit" title="Уредување на 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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>Историја</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Алатки за страници"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="алатник" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">алатник</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Алатки</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриј</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Повеќе можности" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дејства </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD"><span>Читај</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit" title="Уредете ја страницава [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Уреди</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit" title="Уредување на изворниот код на страницава [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Уреди извор</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=history"><span>Историја</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Општо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%9E%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Список на сите викистраници што водат овде [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Што води овде</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" rel="nofollow" title="Скорешни промени на страници со врски на оваа страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Поврзани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Список на сите службени страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Службени страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;oldid=5292861" title="Постојана врска до оваа преработка на страницата"><span>Постојана врска</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=info" title="Повеќе информации за страницата"><span>Информации за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4&amp;page=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;id=5292861&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информации како да ја наведете оваа страница"><span>Наведи ја страницава</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%9D%D0%B0URL&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A2%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD"><span>Дај скратена URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A2%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD"><span>Преземи QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Печати/извези </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD"><span>Создај книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Преземи како PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;printable=yes" title="Верзија за печатење на оваа страница [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Верзија за печатење</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> На други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Titanium" hreflang="en"><span>Ризница</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q716" title="Врска до поврзаниот предмет во складиштето за податоци [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Предмет на Википодатоци</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Алатки за страници"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Изглед"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Изглед</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриј</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Од Википедија — слободната енциклопедија</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mk" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>Титан&#160;&#160;(<sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">22</span></sub>Ti)</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Titan-crystal_bar.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Titan-crystal_bar.JPG/220px-Titan-crystal_bar.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Titan-crystal_bar.JPG/330px-Titan-crystal_bar.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Titan-crystal_bar.JPG/440px-Titan-crystal_bar.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5572" data-file-height="3500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffc0c0">Општи својства</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">Име и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Хемиски симбол">симбол</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">титан (Ti)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">Изглед</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">сребреносиво-белузлаво метален</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffc0c0">Титанот во <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Периоден систем">периодниот систем</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:10px"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border:none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Водород&#160;(двоатомски неметал)"><img alt="Водород&#160;(двоатомски неметал)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Хелиум&#160;(благороден гас)"><img alt="Хелиум&#160;(благороден гас)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#ff6666;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Литиум&#160;(алкален метал)"><img alt="Литиум&#160;(алкален метал)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#ffdead;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Берилиум&#160;(земноалкален метал)"><img alt="Берилиум&#160;(земноалкален метал)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#cccc99;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Бор&#160;(металоид)"><img alt="Бор&#160;(металоид)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Јаглерод&#160;(повеќеатомски неметал)"><img alt="Јаглерод&#160;(повеќеатомски неметал)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот&#160;(двоатомски неметал)"><img alt="Азот&#160;(двоатомски неметал)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" 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style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Мајтнериум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)"><img alt="Мајтнериум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Дармштатиум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)"><img alt="Дармштатиум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рендгениум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)"><img alt="Рендгениум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Копернициум&#160;(преоден метал)"><img alt="Копернициум&#160;(преоден метал)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Нихониум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)"><img alt="Нихониум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#cccccc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Флеровиум&#160;(слаб метал)"><img alt="Флеровиум&#160;(слаб метал)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Московиум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)"><img alt="Московиум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ливермориум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)"><img alt="Ливермориум&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Тенесин&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)"><img alt="Тенесин&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:0; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Оганесон&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)"><img alt="Оганесон&#160;(непознати хемиски својства)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;">–<br />↑<br /><span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b>Ti</b></span><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Циркониум">Zr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Скандиум">скандиум</a> ← <span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">титан</a></b></span> → <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ванадиум">ванадиум</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98" title="Атомски број">Атомски број</a></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">22</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Атомска тежина">Стандардна атомска тежина</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(&#177;)</span><span style="font-weight:normal;">&#x20;(<i>A</i><sub>r</sub>)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">47,867(1)<sup id="cite_ref-IUPAC_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUPAC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">Категорија</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span title="color legend: преоден метал" style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; width:6px; height:8px; border:1px solid black; background:#ffc0c0">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Преоден метал">преоден метал</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC)" title="Група (периоден систем)">Група</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC)" title="Блок (периоден систем)">блок</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 4 на периодниот систем">група&#160;4</a></span>,&#x20;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC)" title="Блок (периоден систем)">d-блок</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC)" title="Периода (периоден систем)">Периода</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/IV_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="IV периода на периодниот систем">IV&#160;периода</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Електронска конфигурација">Електронска конфигурација</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Аргон">Ar</a>&#93; 3d<sup>2</sup> 4s<sup>2</sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><div style="text-indent:1em; font-weight:normal;">по обвивка</div></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">2, 8, 10, 2</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Физичко својство">Физички својства</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_(%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Фаза (термодинамика)">Фаза</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B1%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Цврста агрегатна состојба">цврста</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Точка на топење">Точка&#160;на&#160;топење</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">1941&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Келвин">K</a>&#x20;&#x200b;(1668&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Точка на вриење">Точка&#160;на&#160;вриење</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">3560&#160;K&#x20;&#x200b;(3287&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Густина">Густина</a>&#x20;<span style="font-weight:normal;">близу&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Собна температура">с.т.</a></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">4,506&#160;г/см<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">кога&#160;е&#160;течен, при&#160;<abbr title="точка на топење">т.т.</abbr></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">4,11&#160;г/см<sup>3</sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Топлина на топење">Топлина&#160;на&#160;топење</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">14,15&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9F%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Килоџул на мол">kJ/mol</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Топлина на испарување">Топлина на испарување</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">425&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Топлински капацитет">Моларен топлински капацитет</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">25,060&#160;J/(mol·K)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Парен притисок">парен притисок</a></b><div style="margin:0 auto;"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td>P&#160;(Pa) </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>1&#160;k </td> <td>10&#160;k </td> <td>100&#160;k </td></tr> <tr> <td>при&#160;T&#160;(K) </td> <td>1982 </td> <td>2171 </td> <td>(2403) </td> <td>2692 </td> <td>3064 </td> <td>3558 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffc0c0">Атомски својства</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98" title="Оксидационен број">Оксидациони степени</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><b>4</b>, 3, 2, 1, −1, −2</span><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#x20;&#x200b;(<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Амфотерност">амфотерен</a> оксид)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Електронегативност">Електронегативност</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Лајнус Полинг">Полингова</a>&#160;скала: 1,54&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Енергија на јонизација">Енергии на јонизација</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">I:&#160;658,8&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;<br />II:&#160;1309,8&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;<br />II:&#160;2652,5&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;<br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5#титан" title="Моларни енергии на јонизација на елементите">повеќе</a>)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Атомски полупречник">Атомски полупречник</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">емпириски:&#x20;147&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пикометар">пм</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Ковалентен полупречник">Ковалентен полупречник</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">160±8&#160;пм&#x20;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Titanium_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Color lines in a spectral range" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Titanium_spectrum_visible.png/240px-Titanium_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Titanium_spectrum_visible.png/360px-Titanium_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Titanium_spectrum_visible.png/480px-Titanium_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><strong><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Спектрална линија">Спектрални линии</a> на титан</strong></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffc0c0">Разни податоци</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Кристална структура">Кристална структура</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">&#x20;&#x200b;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Збиени сфери (страницата не постои)">шестаголна&#160;збиена</a> (шаз)<div style="float:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Hexagonal_close_packed.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Кристалната структура на титанот" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/50px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/75px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/100px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Брзина на звукот">Брзина на звукот</a>&#x20;<span style="font-weight:normal;">тенка&#160;прачка</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">5090&#160;м/с&#x20;(при&#160;<abbr title="собна температура">с.т.</abbr>)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Топлинско ширење (страницата не постои)">Топлинско ширење</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">8,6&#160;µм/(m·K)&#x20;(при&#160;25&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Топлинска спроводливост">Топлинска спроводливост</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">21,9&#160;W/(m·K)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Електрична отпорност">Електрична отпорност</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">420&#160;nΩ·m&#x20;(при&#160;20&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Магнетизам">Магнетно подредување</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Парамагнетизам (страницата не постои)">парамагнетно</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Модул на растегливост">Модул на растегливост</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">116&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Модул на смолкнување">Модул на смолкнување</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">44&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Модул на збивливост">Модул на збивливост</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">110&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Поасонов сооднос (страницата не постои)">Поасонов сооднос</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">0,32&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Мосова скала">Мосова тврдост</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">6,0&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Викерсова тврдост">Викерсова тврдост</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">830–3420&#160;MPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Бринелова тврдост">Бринелова тврдост</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">716–2770&#160;MPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/CAS-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98" title="CAS-број">CAS-број</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">7440-32-6&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffc0c0">Историја</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">Откриен</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Вилијам Грегор (страницата не постои)">Вилијам Грегор</a><span class="nowrap">&#x20;(1791)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">Првпат издвоен</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Јенс Јакоб Берцелиус">Јенс Јакоб Берцелиус</a><span class="nowrap">&#x20;(1825)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">Именуван&#160;од</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мартин Хајнрих Клапрот (страницата не постои)">Мартин Хајнрих Клапрот</a><span class="nowrap">&#x20;(1795)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffc0c0">Најстабилни изотопи</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"><span class="noprint">Главна статија: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Изотопи на титанот (страницата не постои)">Изотопи на титанот</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Изотоп">изо</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Природна застапеност">ПЗ</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%93%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Период на полураспаѓање">полураспад</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Радиоактивност"><abbr title="радиоактивен распад">РР</abbr></a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Распадна енергија">РЕ</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:75%;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Електронволт">MeV</a>)</span></span> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Распаден производ">РП</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;"><sup>44</sup>Ti </td> <td rowspan="2" style="; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Вешачки радиоизотоп (страницата не постои)">веш</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">63&#160;г </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Електронски зафат">ε</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC-44&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Скандиум-44 (страницата не постои)"><sup>44</sup>Sc</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Гама-зрачење">γ</a> </td> <td>0,07D, 0,08D </td> <td><sup></sup>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>46</sup>Ti </td> <td style="text-align:right">8,0&#160;% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>46</sup>Ti е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="Стабилен изотоп">стабилен</a> со 24 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Неутрон">неутрони</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>47</sup>Ti </td> <td style="text-align:right">7,3&#160;% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>47</sup>Ti е стабилен со 25 неутрони </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>48</sup>Ti </td> <td style="text-align:right">73,8&#160;% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>48</sup>Ti е стабилен со 26 неутрони </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>49</sup>Ti </td> <td style="text-align:right">5,5&#160;% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>49</sup>Ti е стабилен со 27 неутрони </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>50</sup>Ti </td> <td style="text-align:right">5,4&#160;% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>50</sup>Ti е стабилен со 28 неутрони </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="noprint" style="text-align:center;background:#ffc0c0"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar"><ul><li class="nv-преглед"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Предлошка:Инфокутија титан"><span title="Преглед на предлошкава">преглед</span></a></li><li class="nv-разговор"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Разговор за предлошка:Инфокутија титан"><span title="Разговор за предлошкава">разговор</span></a></li><li class="nv-уреди"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit"><span title="Уредување на предлошкава">уреди</span></a></li></ul></div>|&#x20;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements" class="extiw" title="en:List of data references for chemical elements">наводи</a>&#x20;|&#x20;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716" class="extiw" title="d:Q716">Википодатоци</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Титан</b> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Хемиски елемент">хемиски елемент</a> со симбол <b>Ti</b> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98" title="Атомски број">атомски број</a> 22. Тој е сјаен <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Преодни метали">преоден метал</a> со сребрена боја, мала густина и висока јачина. Титанот е отпорен на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Корозија">корозија</a> во <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Морска вода">морска вода</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Царска вода">царска вода</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор">хлор</a>. </p><p>Титанот бил откриен во <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornwall&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornwall (страницата не постои)">Корнвол</a> , <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Кралство Велика Британија">Велика Британија</a> , од <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Gregor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Gregor (страницата не постои)">Вилијам Грегор</a> во 1791 година и бил именуван од <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Heinrich Klaproth (страницата не постои)">Мартин Хајнрих Клапрот</a> по <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Титани">титаните</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Старогрчка митологија">старогрчката митологија</a>. Елементот се појавува во рамките на голем број <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал">минерални</a> наоѓалишта, главно <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rutile&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rutile (страницата не постои)">рутил</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilmenite&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilmenite (страницата не постои)">илменит</a>, кои се широко распространети во <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Земјина кора">Земјината кора</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Литосфера">литосфера</a> , а се наоѓаат во речиси сите живи суштества, водни тела, карпи и почви.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Металот е изваден од неговите главни минерални руди преку процесите на Крол и Хантер. Најчесто соединение, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanium_dioxide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanium dioxide (страницата не постои)">титан диоксид</a> , е популарен <a href="/w/index.php?title=Photocatalysis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Photocatalysis (страницата не постои)">фотокатализатор</a> и се користи во производството на бели пигменти.<sup id="cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryAndUse-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Другите соединенија вклучуваат <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanium_tetrachloride&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanium tetrachloride (страницата не постои)">титан тетрахлорид</a> (TiCl <sub>4</sub> ), компонента од <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smoke_screen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Smoke screen (страницата не постои)">екрани</a> за <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smoke_screen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Smoke screen (страницата не постои)">чад</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Катализа">катализатори</a>&#160;; и <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanium(III)_chloride&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanium(III) chloride (страницата не постои)">титан трихлорид</a> (TiCl <sub>3),</sub> кој се користи како катализатор во производството на <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polypropylene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Polypropylene (страницата не постои)">полипропилен</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титанот може да се легира со <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE" title="Железо">железо</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алуминиум">алуминиум</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ванадиум">ванадиум</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден">молибден</a>, меѓу другите елементи, за производство на силни, лесни легури за воздушната (авионски мотори, ракети и вселенски летала),воени, индустриски процеси (хемикаии и петрохемиски производи, бигор и хартија), автомобилски, агро-храна, медицински протези, ортопедски импланти, стоматолошки и ендодонтски инструментии фајлови, стоматолошки импланти, спортски стоки, накит, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Мобилни телефони">мобилни телефони</a> и други апликации.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Двете најкорисни својства на металот се отпорност на корозија и сооднос на силата-густина, највисок од секој метален елент.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Во неговата незаштитена состојба, титанот е силен како и некои <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Челик">челици</a>, но помалку густа.<sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p738_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p738-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Постојат две алтропни форми.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и пет природни изотопи на овој елемнет, <sup>46</sup>Ti до <sup>50</sup>Ti, при што <sup>48</sup>Ti е најзастапен (73.8%).<sup id="cite_ref-EnvChem_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EnvChem-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Иако тие имаат ист број <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Валентен електрон">валентни електрони</a> и се во истата група во периодниот систем, титанот и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Циркониум">циркониумот</a> се разликуваат во многу хемиски и физички својства. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Особености"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.81.D0.BE.D0.B1.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B8"></span>Особености</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Уреди го одделот „Особености“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Особености"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Физички_својства"><span id=".D0.A4.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.B8.D1.87.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.BE.D1.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.B0"></span>Физички својства</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Уреди го одделот „Физички својства“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Физички својства"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Како <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал">метал</a>, титанот е препознатлив по својот сооднос од висока јачина и тежина.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Тој е силен метал со мала <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Густина">густина</a> која е доста пластична (особено во средина без кислород),<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> сјајно и со метално-бела <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Боја">боја</a> <sup id="cite_ref-Stwertka1998_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stwertka1998-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Релативно високиот степен на топење (повеќе од 1,650&#160;°C или 3,000&#160;°F) го прави корисен како <a href="/w/index.php?title=Refractory_metals&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Refractory metals (страницата не постои)">огноотпорен метал</a>. Таа е парамагнетна и иа прилично ниска електична и топлинска спроводливост.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Комерцијално чисти (99.2% чисти) степени од титанот имаат крајно затегнувачка цврстина од околу 434 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB_(%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="Паскал (единица)">MPa</a> (63,000 <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87" title="Фунта на квадратен инч">psi</a>), еднаква на онаа на чести, нискостепени челични легури, но се помалку густи. Титанот е 60% поцврст од алуминиумот, но повеќе од двапати посилен.<sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p738_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p738-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> како најчесто користени <a href="/w/index.php?title=6061_aluminium_alloy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="6061 aluminium alloy (страницата не постои)">6061-T6 алуминиумски легури</a>. Одредени титански легури(на примет, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanium_Beta_C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanium Beta C (страницата не постои)">бета C</a>) постигнуваат затегнувачки јажиња над 1,400 MPa (200,000 psi).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Сепак титанот губи сила кога се загрева на температура поголема од 430&#160;°C (806&#160;°F).<sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p734_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p734-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титанот и не е толку цврст како и степени на топлински третиран челик; тој е не-магнетен и сиромашен проводник на топлина и електрична енергија. Механизацијата бара мерки на претпазливост, бидејќи материјалот може да се изеде, освен ако не се користат остри алатки и соодветни алатки за ладење. Како челични конструкции, оние направени од титан имаат замор што го гарантира долговечноста кај некои апликации.<sup id="cite_ref-Stwertka1998_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stwertka1998-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Металот е диморфна алтропа од шестаголна α форма која се менува во форма на кубична (решетка) β центрирана во телото на температура од 882&#160;°C (1,620&#160;°F).<sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p734_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p734-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Specific_heat_capacity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Specific heat capacity (страницата не постои)">Специфичната топлина</a> на α форма драматично се зголемува со тоа што се загрева до оваа транзициона температура, но потоа паѓа и останува прилично константна за β обликот независно од температурата.<sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p734_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p734-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Titanium_in_water_Pourbaix_diagram.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Titanium_in_water_Pourbaix_diagram.png/220px-Titanium_in_water_Pourbaix_diagram.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Titanium_in_water_Pourbaix_diagram.png/330px-Titanium_in_water_Pourbaix_diagram.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Titanium_in_water_Pourbaix_diagram.png/440px-Titanium_in_water_Pourbaix_diagram.png 2x" data-file-width="497" data-file-height="511" /></a><figcaption>Дијаграмот na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pourbaix_diagram&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pourbaix diagram (страницата не постои)">Порбаикс</a> за титанот во чиста вода, перхлорна киселина или натриум хидроксид.<sup id="cite_ref-medusa_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-medusa-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Како <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алуминиум">алуминиумот</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Магнезиум">магнезиумот</a>, металот од титан и неговите легури веднаш <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Оксидационо-редукциона реакција">оксидираат</a> при изложеност на воздух. Титанот лесно реагира со кислород на 1,200&#160;°C (2,190&#160;°F) во воздух, и на 610&#160;°C (1,130&#160;°F) во чист кислород, формирајќи <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Титан диоксид">титан диоксид</a> .<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Меѓутоа, многу бавно реагира со вода и воздух на собна температура бидејќи создава пасвен оксиден слој кој го штити најголемиот дел од металот од понатамошна оксидација.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Најпрво кога се формира, овој заштитен слој е смо 1–2 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Нанометар">nm</a> дебел, но продолжува полека да расте&#160;; достигнувајќи дебелина од 25&#160;nm за четири години.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p453_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p453-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Пацивноста на атмосферата му дава одлична отпорност на титанот од корозија, речиси еквивалентна на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина">платина</a>. Титанот е способен да го издржи нападот со разредени <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Сулфурна киселина">сулфурни</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Солна киселина">хлороводородни</a> киселини, хлоридски раствори и повеќето органски киселини.<sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Сепак, титанот е кородиран од концентрирани киселини.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Како што е наведено со неговиот негативен редокс потенцијал, титанот е термодинамички многу реактивен метал што гори во нормана атмосфера на пониски температиури од точката на топење. Топењето е можно само во интерна атмосфера или во вакуум. На 550&#160;°C (1,022&#160;°F), се комбинира со хлор.<sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Исто така реагира со другите халогени и апсорбира водород.<sup id="cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryAndUse-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титанот е еден од ретките елементи што гори во чист азотен гас, реагира на 800&#160;°C (1,470&#160;°F) за да формира титан нитрид, што предизвикува расипување.<sup id="cite_ref-titaniumindustry_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-titaniumindustry-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Поради својата висока реактивност со кислород, азот и некои други гасови, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титанските филаменти (страницата не постои)">титанските филаменти</a> се применуваат во <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титанските сублимациони пумпи (страницата не постои)">титанските сублимациони пумпи</a> како чистачи за овие гасови. Ваквите пумпи неверојатно и сигурно произведуваат екстремно ниски притисоци во <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ultra-high_vacuum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ultra-high vacuum (страницата не постои)">ултра-високи вакуумски</a> системи. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Појава"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.BE.D1.98.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B0"></span>Појава</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Уреди го одделот „Појава“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Појава"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; text-align:center; margin-left:0.5em"> <caption>2011 производство на рутил и илменит<sup id="cite_ref-USGS_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Земја </th> <th>илјади <p>тони </p> </th> <th>% од вкупниот <p>број </p> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Австралија">Австралија</a> </td> <td>1,300 </td> <td>19.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Јужна Африка</a> </td> <td>1,160 </td> <td>17.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a> </td> <td>700 </td> <td>10.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Индија">Индија</a> </td> <td>574 </td> <td>8.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мозамбик">Мозамбик</a> </td> <td>516 </td> <td>7.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Кина">Кина</a> </td> <td>500 </td> <td>7.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Виетнам">Виетнам</a> </td> <td>490 </td> <td>7.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина">Украина</a> </td> <td>357 </td> <td>5.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Свет </td> <td><b>6,700</b> </td> <td><b>100</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Титанот е деветтиот <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Застапеност на хемиските елементи во Земјината кора">најзастапен</a> елемент во <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Земја (планета)">Земјината</a> кора (0.63% по <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Маса (физика)">маса</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p732_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p732-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и седмиот најзастапен метал. Тој е присутен како оксид во певеќето <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Магматска карпа">магматски карпи</a>, во <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Седиментна карпа">седиментни</a> добиени од нив, во живи нешта и природни водни тела.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Од сите 801 магливи карпи анализирани од <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%94" title="Геолошки топографски институт на САД">Геолошкиот топографски институт на САД</a>, 784 содржеле титан. Неговиот процент во почвите се движи од 0.5 до 1.5%.<sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p732_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p732-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Чести минерали кои содржат титан сеː аназа, бруцит, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Илменит (страницата не постои)">илменит</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Перовскит (страницата не постои)">перовскит</a>, рутил и титан (сфера).<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p453_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p453-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Акаогиит е екстремно редок минерал кој се состои од титан диоксид.Од овие минерали, само рутил и илменит имаат економско значење, но дури и тешко се наоѓаат во високи концентрации.Околу 6,0 и 0,7 милиони тони на овие минерали во 2011 година биле минирани соодветно.<sup id="cite_ref-USGS_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Значајни депозити на илменети кои носат титан, постојат во западниот дел на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Австралија">Австраија</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Народна Република Кина">Кина</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Индија">Индија</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мозамбик">Мозамбик</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нов Зеланд">Нов Зеланд</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Норвешка">Норвешка</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Сиера Леоне">Сиера Леоне</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јужноафриканска Република">Јужна Африка</a>, and <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина">Украина</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p453_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p453-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Во 2011 година се произведени околу 186.000 тони метален сунѓер, најмногу во Кина (60,000 т), Јапонија (56,000 т), Русија (40,000 т), САД (32,000 т) и Казахстан (20,700 т). Се проценува дека вкупните резерви на титан надминуваат 600 милиони тони.<sup id="cite_ref-USGS_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Концентрацијата на титанот е околу 4 пикомола во океанот. На100&#160;°C, концентрацијата на титан во <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Вода">вода</a> се проценува дека е помала од 10<sup>−7</sup> M на pH 7. Идентитетот на титанските видови во <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Воден раствор">воден раствор</a> останува непознат поради неговата ниска <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Растворливост">ратворливост</a> и недостаток на чувствителни спектроскопски методи, иако само оксидациската состојба 4+ е стабилна во воздухот. Нема докази за биолошка улога, иако се знае дека ретки <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Организам">организми</a> се акумулираат високи концентрации на титан.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титанот е содржан во <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Метеорит">метеорити</a>, и е откриен во <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Сонце">Сонцето</a> и во <a href="/wiki/%D0%85%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ѕвезда">ѕвездите од М-тип</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (најладниот тип) со температура на површината од 3,200&#160;°C (5,790&#160;°F).<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p451_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p451-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Карпа">Карпите</a> вратени од <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Месечината">Месечината</a> за време на мисијата <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE_11" title="Аполо 11">Аполо 17</a> се составени од 12.1% TiO<sub>2</sub>.<sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Исто така, се наоѓа во <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Јаглен">јагленов</a> пепел, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Растенија">растенија</a> па дури и на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Човек">човечкото</a> тело. Домашниот титан (чист метал)е многу редок.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Изотопи"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BF.D0.B8"></span>Изотопи</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Уреди го одделот „Изотопи“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Изотопи"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Природниот титан е составен од 5 стаблни <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Изотоп">изотопи</a>: <sup>46</sup>Ti, <sup>47</sup>Ti, <sup>48</sup>Ti, <sup>49</sup>Ti, and <sup>50</sup>Ti, со тоа што <sup>48</sup>Ti е најзастапен (73.8% <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Природна застапеност">природна застапеност</a>). Единаесет радиоизотопи се одликуваат, најстабилно битие <sup>44</sup>Ti со <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Период на полураспад">полураспад</a> од 63 години; <sup>45</sup>Ti, 184.8 минути; <sup>51</sup>Ti, 5.76 минути; и <sup>52</sup>Ti, 1.7 минути.Сите други <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Радиоактивност">радиоактивни</a> изотопи имаат полуживот од околу 33 секунди, а останатите помалку од пола секунда.<sup id="cite_ref-EnvChem_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EnvChem-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Изотопите на титанот се движат во атомска тежина од 39,99 <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Атомска маса">u</a> (<sup>40</sup>Ti) до 57.966 u (<sup>58</sup>Ti). Примарната <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Радиоактивност">радиоактивност</a> пред најзастапениот стабилен изотоп, <sup>48</sup>Ti, е <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Електронски зафат">електронски зафат</a> и примарниот режим понатака е <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Бета-распад">бета-распад</a>. Примарните <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Распаден производ">производи за распад</a> пред <sup>48</sup>Ti се изотопите од елементот 21 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Скандиум">скандиум</a>) и примарните производи по кои се изотопите од елементот 23 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ванадиум">ванадиум</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-EnvChem_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EnvChem-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титанот станува радиоактивен при бомбардирање со деутони, што главно емитуваат <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Позитрон">позитрони</a> и цврсти <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0-%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Гама-зрачење">гама-зраци.</a><sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Соединенија"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BE.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0"></span>Соединенија</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Уреди го одделот „Соединенија“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Соединенија"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Titanium_nitride_coating.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A steel colored twist drill bit with the spiral groove colored in a golden shade." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Titanium_nitride_coating.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="1016" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="165" data-file-height="1016" /></a><figcaption>TiN-обложена буша</figcaption></figure> <p>На +4 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98" title="Оксидационен број">оксидациониот број</a> доминира титановата хемија,<sup id="cite_ref-Greenwood1997p958_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenwood1997p958-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> но исто така се вообичаени и состојките во +3 оксидациониот број <sup id="cite_ref-Greenwood1997p970_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenwood1997p970-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Вообичаено, титанот прифаќа <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Октаадрална координативна геометрија (страницата не постои)">октаадрална координативна геометрија</a> во своите комплекси, но тетрахедралниот TiCl<sub>4</sub> е познат исклучок.Поради својата висока оксидација, соединанијата со титан (IV) покажуваат висок степен на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ковалентна врска">ковалентно</a> поврзување. За разлика од повеќето други транзициони метали, едноставни aquа Ti(IV) комплекси се непознати. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Оксиди,_сулфиди_и_алкоксиди"><span id=".D0.9E.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B8.2C_.D1.81.D1.83.D0.BB.D1.84.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B8_.D0.B8_.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B8"></span>Оксиди, сулфиди и алкоксиди</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Уреди го одделот „Оксиди, сулфиди и алкоксиди“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Оксиди, сулфиди и алкоксиди"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Најважен оксид е TiO<sub>2</sub>,кој постои во три важни полиморфиː анатаза, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Брукит (страницата не постои)">брукит</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рутил (страницата не постои)">рутил</a>.Сите овие се бели дијамагнитни материи, иако <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал">минералните</a> примероци може да се појават темни. Тие прифаќаат полимерни структури во кои Ti е опкружен со шест оксидни лиганди кои се поврзуваат со други Ti центри. </p><p>Терминот <i>титанати</i> обично се однесува на титан (IV) соединенија, како што е претставено со бариум титанат (BaTiO<sub>3</sub>). Со перовскитна структура, овој материјал покажува <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Пиезоелектричен ефект">пиесоелектрични</a> својства и се користи како трансдуцер во меѓупретворањето на <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Звук">звукот</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Електрицитет">електричната енергија</a> .<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Многу минерали се титанати, на пр. илменит (FeTiO<sub>3</sub>). <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сафир">Сафирот</a> и рубинот го добиваат својот астеризам (ѕвездестиот сјај) од присуство на титан диоксид нечитотии<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p453_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p453-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Различни намалени оксиди (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Субоксиди (страницата не постои)">субоксиди</a>) од титан се познати, главно намалени стехиометрии на титан диоксид добиени со атмосферско плазма прскање. Ti<sub>3</sub>O<sub>5</sub>, опишан како Ti(IV)-Ti(III) вие, е пурпурен полупроводник произведен со редукција на TiO<sub>2</sub> со водород на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Температура">високи температури</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и се користи индустриски ког површините треба да бидат обложени со пареа од титан диоксидː исоарува како чист TiO, додека TiO<sub>2</sub> испарува како мешавина од оксиди и депозитни премази со варијабилен рефлективен индекс.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Исто така познат е Ti&lt;sub id="mwATQ"&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub id="mwATU"&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;,со структурата на корунда и [./<a class="external free" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium(II)_oxide">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium(II)_oxide</a> TiO], со структурата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Сол">карпестата сол</a>, иако често нестехиометриски.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Алкоксидите од титан(IV), подготвени со реакција на TiCl<sub>4</sub> со алкохоли, се безбојни <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Соединенија">соединенија</a> кои се претвораат во диоксид при реакција со <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Вода">вода</a>. Тие се индустриски корисни за депонирање на цврст TiO<sub>2</sub> преку процес на сол-гел. Титан изопропоксид се користи во синтеза на хирални <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Органски соединенија">органски соединенија</a> преку епоксидација наречена Sharpless (шарплес). </p><p>Титан формира различни <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Сулфиди">сулфиди</a>, но само TiS2 привлече значаен интерес. Усвојува слоевит структура и се користи како катода во развојот на литиумските батерии. Бидејќи Ti (IV) е "<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Катјон">тврд катјон</a>", сулфидите од титан се нестабилни и имаат тенденција да се хидролизираат на оксидот со ослободување на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Водороден сулфид (страницата не постои)">водороден сулфид</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Нитриди_и_карбиди"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B8.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B8_.D0.B8_.D0.BA.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B1.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B8"></span>Нитриди и карбиди</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Уреди го одделот „Нитриди и карбиди“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Нитриди и карбиди"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Титан нитрид (TiN) е член на семејството на огноотпорни <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Метални нитриди (страницата не постои)">метални нитриди</a> и експонати својства слични на двете <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Ковалентни соединенија">ковалентни соединенија</a> вклучувајќи гиː термодинамичка стабиност, екстремна цврстина, топлинска/електрична спроводливост и висока точка на топење.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> TiN има цврстина еднаква на сафирот и карборумот (9.0 на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Мосова скала">Mосовата скала</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и често се користи за премачкување на алатите за сечење, како што се <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рачни алатки (страницата не постои)">рачни алатки</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Исто така се користи како златна декоративна завршница и како метален бариер во изработка на полуспроводници.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Титан карбид, кој исто така е многу <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Цврста состојба на материјата">цврст</a>, може да се пронајде во алати за сечење.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:TiCl3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/TiCl3.jpg/220px-TiCl3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/TiCl3.jpg/330px-TiCl3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/TiCl3.jpg/440px-TiCl3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="458" data-file-height="666" /></a><figcaption>Титан (III) соединенијата се карактеристични виолетови, илустрирани со овој воден раствор од титан трихлорид.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Халиди"><span id=".D0.A5.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B8"></span>Халиди</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Уреди го одделот „Халиди“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Халиди"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Титан тетрахлорид (титан(IV) хлорид, TiCl<sub>4</sub><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) е безбојна испарлива течност (комерцијалните примероци се жолтеникави) кои во воздухот хидролизираат со спектакуларна емисија на бели обаци. Преку Крол процесот, TiCl<sub>4</sub>, се произведува во претворање на титански руди во титан диоксид, на пример, за употреба во бела боја.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Тој е широко користен во <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Органска хемија">органската хемија</a> како Луисова киселина, на пример во кондензацијата на Мукаијама алдол.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Во процесот на Ван Аркел, титанот тетраиодид (TiI<sub>4</sub>) е генериран во производство на метал со висока чистота на титан. </p><p>Tитаниум(III) и титан(II)исто така формираат стабилни хлориди. Значаен пример е титан(III) хлорид (TiCl<sub>3</sub>), кој се користи како <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Катализа">катализатор</a> за производство на полиолефини и редуцирачки <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Реактант">реактанти</a> во <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Органска хемија">органската хемија</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Органометални_комплекси"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.80.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.BF.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B8"></span>Органометални комплекси</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Уреди го одделот „Органометални комплекси“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Органометални комплекси"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Благодарение на важната улога на титан соединенија како <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Полимеризација">полимеризација</a> катализатор, соединенија со Ti-C врски се интензивно изучува. Најчестиот органотитански комплекс е <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан дихлорид (страницата не постои)">титан дихлорид</a> ((C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>TiCl<sub>2</sub>). Поврзани соединенија вклучуваат реагенс на Tebbe и Petasis реагенс. Титан формира карбонилни комплекси, на пр. [./<a class="external free" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanocene_dicarbonyl">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanocene_dicarbonyl</a> (C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Ti(CO)<sub>2</sub>] .<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Антиканцерна_терапија"><span id=".D0.90.D0.BD.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.86.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BF.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0"></span>Антиканцерна терапија</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Уреди го одделот „Антиканцерна терапија“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Антиканцерна терапија"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Следејќи го успехот на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Хемотерапија">хемотерапија</a> заснована на платина, титан (IV) комплексите беа меѓу првите неплатински <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Соединенија">соединенија</a> кои биле тестирани за лекување на рак. Предноста на титанските соединенија лежи во нивната висока ефикасност и ниска токсичност. Во биолошките средини, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Хидролиза">хидролиза</a> води до безбеден и инертен титандиоксид. И покрај овие предности, првите кандидатски <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Соединенија">соединенија</a> не успеале клинички испитувања. Понатамошниот развој резултираше со создавање на потенцијално ефикасни, селективни и стабилни лекови засновани на титан.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Нивниот начин на дејствување сè уште не е добро разбран. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Историја"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0"></span>Историја</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Уреди го одделот „Историја“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Историја"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Engraved profile image of a mid-age male with high forehead. The person is wearing a coat and a neckerchief." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth.jpg/220px-Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth.jpg/330px-Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth.jpg/440px-Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="848" data-file-height="1108" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мартин Хајнрих Клапрот (страницата не постои)">Мартин Хајнрих Клапрот</a> го нарекол титан за титаните на старогрчката митологија</figcaption></figure> <p>Титан е откриен во 1791 година од страна на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Свештенство">свештеникот</a> и аматерски геолог, Вилијам Грегор, како вклучување на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Минерал">минерал</a> во Корнвол, Велика Британија.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p452-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Грегор го препозна присуството на нов елемент во илменитот<sup id="cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryAndUse-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> кога пронашол <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D1%80%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Црн песок (страницата не постои)">црн песок</a> од <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Поток">поток</a> и забележал дека <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Песокот (страницата не постои)">песокот</a> бил привлечен од <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Магнет">магнет</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p452-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Анализирајќи го песок, тој утврдил присуство на два метални оксиди: железен оксид (објаснувајќи ја привлечноста кон магнетот) и 45,25% од белиот метален оксид, тој не можеше да ги идентификува.<sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p732_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p732-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Сфаќајќи дека неидентификуваниот <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Оксид">оксид</a> содржел метал кој не се совпадна со ниту еден познат елемент, Грегор ги пријавил своите откритија до Кралското геолошко друштво на Корнвол и во германскиот научен весник Crell's Annalen.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p452-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Околу исто време, Франц-Јозеф Милер фон Рајхенштајн произведе слична супстанција, но не можеше да го идентификува.<sup id="cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryAndUse-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Оксидот беше независно откриен во 1795 година од <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Прусија">прускиот</a> хемичар Мартин Хајнрих Клапрот во рутилите од Боиник (германско име Бијмоска), село во Унгарија (сега Бојнички во Словачка).<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p452-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Клапрот открил дека содржи нов елемент и го именувал по <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Титани">Титаните</a> од <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Старогрчка митологија">старогрчката митологија</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p451_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p451-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> По сослушувањето за раното откритие на Грегор, тој добил примерок од манаканит и потврдил дека содржи титан. </p><p>Тековно познатите процеси за вадење на титан од неговите различни <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Руди">руди</a> се макотрпни и скапи; не е можно да се намали <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Руда">рудата</a> со загревање со <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Јаглерод">јаглерод</a> (како во топењето на <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE" title="Железо">железо</a>), бидејќи титан се комбинира со <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Јаглерод">јаглеродот</a> за да се произведе титан карбид.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p452-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Чистата <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Метален титан (страницата не постои)">метален титан</a> (99,9%) за првпат беше подготвена во 1910 година од страна на Метју А. Хантер во Политехничкиот институт Ренслерар со загревање на TiCl4 со <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Натриум">натриум</a> на 700-800&#160;°C под голем притисок<sup id="cite_ref-Roza2008p9_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roza2008p9-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> во серија процес познат како Хантер процес.<sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Металото на титан не се користело надвор од лабораторијата до 1932 година кога Вилијам Џастин Крол докажал дека може да се произведе со намалување на титан тетрахлорид(TiCl<sub>4</sub>) со <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Калциум">калциум</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Greenwood1997p955_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenwood1997p955-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Осум години подоцна тој го усовршувал овој процес со <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Магнезиум">магнезиум</a>, па дури и со <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Натриум">натриум</a> во она што станало познато како процес на Крол.<sup id="cite_ref-Greenwood1997p955_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenwood1997p955-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Иако истражувањето продолжува во поефикасни и поевтини процеси (на пример, FFC Кембриџ, Армстронг), процесот Крол сè уште се користи за комерцијално производство.<sup id="cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryAndUse-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Titanium_metal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Titanium_metal.jpg/220px-Titanium_metal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Titanium_metal.jpg/330px-Titanium_metal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Titanium_metal.jpg/440px-Titanium_metal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="451" /></a><figcaption>Титан сунѓер, направен од процесот на Крол</figcaption></figure> <p>Титан со многу висока чистота беше направен во мали количини кога Антон Едуард ван Аркел и Јан Хендрик де Боер го откриле јодидот или <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Кристал">кристалниот бар</a>, процес во 1925 година, реагирајќи со јод и распаѓајќи ги формираните пареи врз жешка филаментна чиста <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал">метал</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Во 1950-тите и 1960-тите години, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B7" title="Советски Сојуз">Советскиот Сојуз</a> пионер во употребата на титан во воени и подморници апликации<sup id="cite_ref-Roza2008p9_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roza2008p9-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (Класа Алфа и Мајк)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> како дел од програмите поврзани со <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Студената војна">Студената војна</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Од почетокот на 1950-тите, титан интензивно се користел во воената авијација, особено во <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Авиони">авиони</a> со високи перформанси, почнувајќи од авиони како F-100 Super Sabre и Lockheed A-12 и SR-71. </p><p>Препознавајќи ја стратегиската важност на титан,<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="Министерството за одбрана на САД">Министерството за одбрана на САД</a> ги поддржа раните напори за комерцијализација.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Во периодот на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Студената војна">Студената војна</a>, титан се сметаше за стратешки материјал од страна на владата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="САД">САД</a>, а голем резервен фонд на титан <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Сунѓери">сунѓер</a> беше задржан од страна на Националниот заштитен фонд за одбрана, кој беше конечно исцрпен во <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>-тите.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Според податоците од <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> година, најголемиот светски производител на руски VSMPO-AVISMA, се проценува дека изнесува околу 29% од светскиот удел на пазарот.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> До 2015 година, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал">металот</a> од титан сунѓер беше произведен во шест земји: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Кина">Кина</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Јапонија">Јапонија</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Русија">Русија</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Казахстан">Казахстан</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="САД">САД</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина">Украина</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Индија">Индија</a>. (во редот на излезот).<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Во 2006 година, Агенцијата за напредни истражувачки истражувања на САД (DARPA) додели 5.7 милиони долари кон конзорциум од две компании за да развие нов процес за правење метален <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Праф (страницата не постои)">прав</a> со титан. Под <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Топлина">топлина</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Притисок">притисок</a>, прав може да се користи за создавање на силни, лесни предмети кои се движат од обложување на оклоп до компоненти за воздушната, транспортната и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Хемиска индустрија">хемиската индустрија</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Производство_и_изработка"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B4.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.BE_.D0.B8_.D0.B8.D0.B7.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Производство и изработка</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Уреди го одделот „Производство и изработка“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Производство и изработка"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:TitaniumUSGOV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A small heap of uniform black grains smaller than 1mm diameter." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/TitaniumUSGOV.jpg/220px-TitaniumUSGOV.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/TitaniumUSGOV.jpg/330px-TitaniumUSGOV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/TitaniumUSGOV.jpg/440px-TitaniumUSGOV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="451" /></a><figcaption>Титан (минерален концентрат)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Titanium_products.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Titanium_products.jpg/220px-Titanium_products.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Titanium_products.jpg/330px-Titanium_products.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Titanium_products.jpg/440px-Titanium_products.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2551" data-file-height="1931" /></a><figcaption>Основни производи од титан: плоча, цевка, прачки и прав</figcaption></figure> <p>Обработката на метален титан се јавува во четири главни чекори:<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> намалување на титанската руда во "сунѓер", порозна форма; топење на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Сунѓери">сунѓер</a>, или сунѓер плус господар легура за да се формира инготи; примарна фабрикација, каде што инготот се претвора во општи мелнички производи како што се <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Палка (страницата не постои)">палка</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80" class="mw-disambig" title="Бар">бар</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Плоча (страницата не постои)">плоча</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82" class="mw-disambig" title="Лист">лист</a>, лента и цевка; и средно производство на готови форми од мелни производи. </p><p>Бидејќи не може лесно да се произведе со намалување на неговиот диоксид,<sup id="cite_ref-Stwertka1998_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stwertka1998-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> титан метал се добива со редукција на <a href="/w/index.php?title=TiCl4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TiCl4 (страницата не постои)">TiCl4</a> со метали од магнезиум во процесот Крол. Сложеноста на оваа серија производство во процесот Крол објаснува релативно високата пазарна вредност на титан,<sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p733_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p733-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и покрај тоа што процесот на Крол е помалку скап од процесот на Хантер.<sup id="cite_ref-Roza2008p9_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roza2008p9-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> За да се произведе TiCl4 што се бара од процесот Крол, диоксидот е подложен на карботермично намалување во присуство на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор">хлор</a>. Во овој процес, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор">хлорниот</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гас">гас</a> се пренесува преку мешавина од рутил или илменит во присуство на <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Јаглерод">јаглерод</a>. По екстензивно прочистување со фракционална дестилација, TiCl4 е <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Одземање">намален</a> со 800&#160;°C стопен магнезиум во атмосфера на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Аргон">аргон</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Металото на титан може понатаму да се прочисти со процесот на Ван Аркел-де-Боер, кој вклучува <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%93%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Топлинско распаѓање (страницата не постои)">топлинско распаѓање</a> на титан тетраиодид. </p><p>А неодамна развиена серија производство метод, процесот FFC Кембриџ,<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> консумира прашок од титан диоксид (рафинирана форма на рутил) како суровина и произведува <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал">метал</a> од титан, или во прав или <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Сунѓери">сунѓер</a>. Процесот вклучува помалку чекори од процесот на Крол и трае помалку време.<sup id="cite_ref-Roza2008p23_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roza2008p23-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ако се користат мешани оксидни прав, производот е <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Легура">легура</a>. </p><p>Чести титански легури се направени со редукција. На пример, кроротитан (рутил со додаден <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Бакар">бакар</a> е намален), титан од <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Јаглеводород">јаглеводород</a> (илменит намален со кокс во електрична печка) и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Манганотитан (страницата не постои)">манганотитан</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рутил (страницата не постои)">рутил</a> со <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган">манган</a> или <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Манган оксид (страницата не постои)">манган оксид</a>) се намалени.<sup id="cite_ref-TI_Encarta2005_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TI_Encarta2005-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2 FeTiO3 + 7 Cl2 + 6 C → 2 TiCl4 + 2 FeCl3 + 6 CO (900&#160;°C) TiCl4 + 2 Mg → 2 MgCl2 + Ti (1.100&#160;°C) Околу педесет <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB)" title="Степен (агол)">степени</a> од титан и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Легури">легури</a> на титан се дизајнирани и моментално се користат, иако само неколку десетици се лесно достапни на комерцијално ниво.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ASTM International признава 31 степен на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Метан">метан</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Легура">легури</a> на титан, од кои од една до четири одделенија се комерцијално чисти (нефокусирани). Овие четири се разликуваат во јачината на истегнување како функција на содржината на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Кислород">кислород</a>, при што највисоката снага (најниска затегнувачка цврстина со содржина на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Кислород">кислород</a> од 0,18%) и степен 4 е најниска (највисока затегнувачка јачина со содржина на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Кислород">кислород</a> од 0,40% ).<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p453_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p453-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Останатите оценки се <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Легура">легури</a>, од кои секоја е наменета за специфични својства на еластичност, цврстина, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Цврста состојба на материјата">цврстина</a>, електрична отпорност, отпорност при лази, специфична отпорност на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Корозија">корозија</a> и нивни комбинации.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Освен спецификациите на ASTM, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Легурите (страницата не постои)">легурите</a> на титан се произведуваат и за да ги задоволат воздухопловните и воените спецификации (SAE-AMS, MIL-T), ISO стандардите и спецификациите специфични за земјата, како и сопствените спецификации на крајните корисници за воздушната, медицински и индустриски апликации.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титанскиот прав се произведува со процес на производство на проток познат како <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Армстронг процес (страницата не постои)">Армстронг процес</a><sup id="cite_ref-Roza2008p25_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roza2008p25-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> што е слично на процесот на производство на серии Хантер. Поток од гас на титан тетрахлорид се додава во поток на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Топење">стопен</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Метален натриум (страницата не постои)">метален натриум</a>; производите (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Сол">сол</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Натриум хлорид">натриум хлорид</a> и честички од титан) се филтрираат од екстра натриумот.Титан потоа се одделува од <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Сол">солта</a> со миење на вода. И <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Натриум">натриумот</a> и хлорот се рециклираат за производство и обработка на повеќе титан тетрахлорид.<sup id="cite_ref-ECI_online_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECI_online-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Целото <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Заварување">заварување</a> на титан мора да се направи во инертна атмосфера на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Аргон">аргон</a> или <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Хелиум">хелиум</a> за да се заштити од контаминација со атмосферски <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Гасови">гасови</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Кислород">кислород</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот">азот</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Водород">водород</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p734_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p734-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Загадувањето предизвикува различни состојби, како што се расеаност, кои го намалуваат интегритетот на зглобните заварени споеви и доведуваат до заеднички дефект. </p><p>Комерцијално чист рамен производ (лист, плоча) може лесно да се формира, но обработката мора да го земе предвид фактот дека метал има "меморија" и има тенденција да се врати назад. Ова особено важи за одредени <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Легура">легури</a> со висока јачина.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Титан не може да се <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Лемење (страницата не постои)">залемени</a> без претходно да се натопи во метал што може да лее.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Металот може да се машински со иста опрема и истите процеси како <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Челик">не’рѓосувачки челик.</a><sup id="cite_ref-Barksdale1968p734_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barksdale1968p734-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Апликации"><span id=".D0.90.D0.BF.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D0.B8"></span>Апликации</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Уреди го одделот „Апликации“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Апликации"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Titanzylinder.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Titanzylinder.jpg/220px-Titanzylinder.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Titanzylinder.jpg/330px-Titanzylinder.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Titanzylinder.jpg/440px-Titanzylinder.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2160" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption>Цилиндар со титан со квалитет "степен 2"</figcaption></figure> <p>Титан се користи во челик како легирање елемент (феро-титан) за да се намали големината на зрната и како дезоксидизер, а во не’рѓосувачки <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Челик">челик</a> за да се намали содржината на <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Јаглерод">јаглерод</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Титан често е легиран со <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алуминиум">алуминиум</a> (за да се рафинира големината на зрната), <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ванадиум">ванадиум</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Бакар">бакар</a> (за зацврстување), <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE" title="Железо">железо</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган">манган</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден">молибден</a> и други метали.<sup id="cite_ref-ECE738_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECE738-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Титанските производи (лист, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Плоча (страницата не постои)">плоча</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Вар">вар</a>, жица, ковани отпадоци, одлеаноци) наоѓаат примена во индустриски, воздушни, рекреативни и пазари во развој. Правниот титан се користи во <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пиротехника (страницата не постои)">пиротехниката</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Како (страницата не постои)">како</a> извор на светли запаливи честички. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Пигменти,_адитиви_и_премази"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.B8.D0.B3.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.82.D0.B8.2C_.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.B8_.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.B8"></span>Пигменти, адитиви и премази</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Уреди го одделот „Пигменти, адитиви и премази“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Пигменти, адитиви и премази"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Titanium(IV)_oxide.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Watch glass on a black surface with a small portion of white powder" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Titanium%28IV%29_oxide.jpg/220px-Titanium%28IV%29_oxide.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Titanium%28IV%29_oxide.jpg/330px-Titanium%28IV%29_oxide.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Titanium%28IV%29_oxide.jpg/440px-Titanium%28IV%29_oxide.jpg 2x" data-file-width="727" data-file-height="531" /></a><figcaption>Титан диоксид е најчесто користеното соединение од титан</figcaption></figure> <p>Околу 95% од целата титанска руда е наменета за пречистување во <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Титан диоксид">титан диоксид</a>(<span class="chemf nowrap">Ti<a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxygen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxygen (страницата не постои)">O</a><sub>2</sub></span>),интензивно бел постојан пигмент кој се користи во бои, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Хартија">хартија</a>, паста за заби и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Пластика">пластика</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-USGS_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Исто така се употребува и во <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Цемент">цемент</a>, во <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Скапоцени камења">скапоцени камења</a>, како оптички нечистопен во <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Хартија">хартија</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и зајакнувачки агент во графит композитни <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Риболов">риболов</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84" title="Голф">голф</a> клубови. </p><p><span class="chemf nowrap">TiO<sub>2</sub></span> пигмент е хемиски инертен, се спротивставува на белеење на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Сончева светлина">сончева светлина</a> и е нетранспарентенː тој дава чиста и брилијантна бела боја на кафените или сивите <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Хемикалии">хемикалии</a> кои го сочинуваат поголемиот дел од пластика во домаќинството.<sup id="cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryAndUse-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Во природата, ова соединение се наоѓа во минералните анатези, брукит и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рутил (страницата не постои)">рутил</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Бојата направена со титан диоксид добро ги поднесува тешките температури и морските средини<sup id="cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryAndUse-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Чистиот титан диоксид има многу висок показател на прекршување и на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Расејување (оптика)">расејување</a> со повисок степен од на <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Дијамант">дијамант</a><sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Покрај тоа што е многу важен пигмент, титан диоксид се употребува и во кремите за сончање<sup id="cite_ref-Stwertka1998_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stwertka1998-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Воздухопловна_и_морска"><span id=".D0.92.D0.BE.D0.B7.D0.B4.D1.83.D1.85.D0.BE.D0.BF.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Воздухопловна и морска</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Уреди го одделот „Воздухопловна и морска“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Воздухопловна и морска"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Бидејќи титанските легури имаат висока јачина на затегнувачка цврстина и <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Густина">густина</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-TICE6th_3-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> висока отпорност на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Корозија">корозија</a><sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> отпорност од замор, висока отпорност на пукнатини,<sup id="cite_ref-Moiseyev_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moiseyev-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и способност да издржат умерено високи температури, тие се користат во <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Авиони">авиони</a>, оклопни <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE)" title="Брод (пловило)">бродови</a>, поморски бродови, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вселена">вселенски летала</a> и проектили.<sup id="cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryAndUse-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> За овие апликации, титан е легиран со алуминиум, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Циркониум">циркониум</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Никел">никел</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-NYT7513_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT7513-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ванадиум">ванадиум</a> и други елементи за производство на различни компоненти, вклучувајќи ги и критичните структурни делови, огнени ѕидови, опрема за слетување, издувни канали (хеликоптери) и хидраулични системи. Всушност, околу две третини од сите произведени титан <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал">метал</a> се користи во моторите и рамките на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Авион">авионите</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p454_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p454-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_6AL-4V&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титанската легура 6AL-4V (страницата не постои)"><code>Титанската легура 6AL-4V</code></a> претставува речиси 50% од сите легури кои се користат во авионските апликации.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Локхид А-12 и нејзиниот развој на СР-71 "Блекбурдот" беа две од првите авионски рамки каде што беше употребен титан, отворајќи го патот за многу поширока употреба во модерните воени и комерцијални авиони.Околу 59 тони се користат во <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_777" title="Боинг 777">Боинг 777</a>, 45 во <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_747" title="Боинг 747">Боинг 747</a>, 18 во <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_737" title="Боинг 737">Боинг 737</a>, 32 во <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%90340" title="Ербас А340">Ербас А340</a>, 18 во <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%90330" title="Ербас А330">Ербас А330</a> и 12 во <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%90320_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Ербас А320 семејство">Ербас А320</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%90380&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ербасот А380 (страницата не постои)">Ербасот А380</a> може да користи 77 метрички <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5)" class="mw-disambig" title="Тон (појаснување)">тони</a>, вклучувајќи и околу 11 тони во моторите.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Во аеромоторните апликации, титан се користи за ротори, компресорски <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B6" title="Нож">ножеви</a>, компоненти на хидрауличниот систем и нафоли. Раната употреба во авионските мотори беше за Orenda Iroquois во 1950-тите.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:<span>412</span></sup> </p><p>Бидејќи титанот е отпорен на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Корозија">корозија</a> со <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Морска вода">морска вода</a>, се користи за да се направат елитни шахти и разменувачи на топлина во растенијата за бигор;<sup id="cite_ref-LANL_13-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> грејачи за солена вода во аквариум,<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Конец за ловење (страницата не постои)">конец за ловење</a> риби и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B6" title="Нож">ножеви</a> за нуркачи.Титан се користи во куќиштата и компонентите на уредите за следење на океанот за науката и војската. Поранешниот <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Сојуз на Советските Социјалистички Републики">Советски Сојуз</a> развива техники за изработка на подморници со трупови од легури на титан<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> фалсификување на титан во огромни вакуумски цевки.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT7513_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT7513-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титан се користи во ѕидовите на јужното вселенско летало Јунона, за да се заштити електрониката на одборот.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Индустриски"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BD.D0.B4.D1.83.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Индустриски</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Уреди го одделот „Индустриски“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Индустриски"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Hochreines_Titan_(99.999)_mit_sichtbarer_Kristallstruktur.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Hochreines_Titan_%2899.999%29_mit_sichtbarer_Kristallstruktur.jpg/220px-Hochreines_Titan_%2899.999%29_mit_sichtbarer_Kristallstruktur.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Hochreines_Titan_%2899.999%29_mit_sichtbarer_Kristallstruktur.jpg/330px-Hochreines_Titan_%2899.999%29_mit_sichtbarer_Kristallstruktur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Hochreines_Titan_%2899.999%29_mit_sichtbarer_Kristallstruktur.jpg/440px-Hochreines_Titan_%2899.999%29_mit_sichtbarer_Kristallstruktur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Високо чист (99,999%)титан со видливи кристали</figcaption></figure> <p>Заварената титанкса цевка и процесна опрема (разменувачи на топлина, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Резервоари (страницата не постои)">резервоари</a>, процесни садови, вентили) се користат во хемиската и во петрохемиската индустрија првенствено за отпорност од корозија. Специфични легури се користат во апликации за <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Нафта">нафта</a> и гас на хидрометалургијата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Никел">никел</a> за нивната висока јачина (на примерː<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Легура">легура</a> на титан бета С), отпорност на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Корозија">корозија</a> или и двете.Индустријата за <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Целулоза">целулоза</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Хартија">хартија</a> користи титан во процесна опрема изложена на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Корозивни (страницата не постои)">корозивни</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Медиуми">медиуми</a>, како што е <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Натриум">натриум хипохлорит</a> или гас за <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор">влажен хлор</a> (во криењето).<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Други апликации вклучуваат ултразвучно заварување, бран лемење,,<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и цели на распрскување.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> Титан тетрахлорид (TiCl4), безбојна течност, е важен како полупроизвод во процесот на изработка на TiO2 и исто така се користи за производство на катализатор на Циглер-Натта. Титан тетрахлорид исто така се користи за иридиумско <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Стакло">стакло</a> и, поради тоа што силно гасови во влажен воздух, се користи за правење чад екрани.<sup id="cite_ref-Stwertka1998_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stwertka1998-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Потрошувачки_и_архитектонски"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.BE.D1.82.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.88.D1.83.D0.B2.D0.B0.D1.87.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.B8_.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Потрошувачки и архитектонски</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Уреди го одделот „Потрошувачки и архитектонски“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Потрошувачки и архитектонски"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Titanium-stamps.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Titanium-stamps.jpg/220px-Titanium-stamps.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Titanium-stamps.jpg/330px-Titanium-stamps.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Titanium-stamps.jpg/440px-Titanium-stamps.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Титан запечатување марки</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал">Метал</a> на титан се користи во автомобилските апликации, особено во трки за <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Автомобил">автомобили</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB" title="Мотоцикл">мотоцикли</a>, каде што малата тежина, висока јачина и цврстина се критични.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Металот е генерално премногу скап за пазарот на општата потрошувачка, иако некои подоцнежни модели <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corvettes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Corvettes (страницата не постои)">Corvettes</a> се произведени со издувни <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Гасови">гасови</a> од титан,<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и моторот со супер мотори на Corvette Z06 LT4 користи лесни, цврсти засилувачи на титан за поголема цврстина и отпорност на топлинаио.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титан се користи во многу спортски производи: тениски рекети, голф-клубови, шахти на лакрос-стап; крикет, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%98" title="Хокеј">хокеј</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лакрос">лакрос</a> и скари за фудбалски шлемови и рамки и компоненти за велосипеди. Иако не е мејнстрим материјал за производство на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Велосипед">велосипеди</a>, титанските <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Велосипедизам">велосипеди</a> ги користат тркачки тимови и авантуристички <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Велосипедизам">велосипедисти</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титанските легури се користат во рамки на спектакли кои се прилично скапи, но многу издржливи, долготрајни, мала тежина и не предизвикуваат <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Алергија">алергии</a> на кожата. Многу патници користат титанска опрема, вклучувајќи садови за садови, прибор за <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Јадење">јадење</a>, фенери и шатори. Иако малку поскапи од традиционалните алтернативи на челик или алуминиум, титаниските производи можат да бидат значително полесни без да ја загрозат силата. Титанските потковици од <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Челик">челик</a> ги претпочитаат <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фармер (страницата не постои)">фармерите</a>, бидејќи се полесни и потрајни.<sup id="cite_ref-Donachie2000_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donachie2000-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:El_Guggenheim_vizca%C3%ADno._(1454058701).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/El_Guggenheim_vizca%C3%ADno._%281454058701%29.jpg/220px-El_Guggenheim_vizca%C3%ADno._%281454058701%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/El_Guggenheim_vizca%C3%ADno._%281454058701%29.jpg/330px-El_Guggenheim_vizca%C3%ADno._%281454058701%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/El_Guggenheim_vizca%C3%ADno._%281454058701%29.jpg/440px-El_Guggenheim_vizca%C3%ADno._%281454058701%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption> Титанско обложување на музејот Гугенхајм на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Френк Гери">Френк Гери</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BE" title="Билбао">Билбао</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Титан повремено се користи во архитектурата. На 42,5 метри (139 стапки) споменикот на Јуриј Гагарин, првиот човек кој патува во вселената(<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4638872">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=mk?pagename=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;params=55_42_29.7_N_37_34_57.2_E_region:CN-62_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Карти, воздушни снимки и други податоци за местово"><span class="latitude">55°42′29.7″N</span> <span class="longitude">37°34′57.2″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Карти, воздушни снимки и други податоци за местово">55.708250°&#160;СГШ; 37.582556°&#160;ИГД</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">55.708250; 37.582556</span></span></span></a></span></span>), како и на 110 метри (360 стапки) споменикот на освојувачите на просторот на врвот на Музејот на Космонаути во <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Москва">Москва</a> се направени од титан за привлечна боја на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал">металот</a> и асоцијација со ракети.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Музејот на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BC_%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гугенхајм Билбао (страницата не постои)">Гугенхајм Билбао</a> и Библиотеката Мирлениум Cerritos беа првите згради во Европа и Северна Америка, соодветно, за да бидат обложени со титански панели.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p454_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p454-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Титан плашт беше користен во зградата Фредерик В. Хамилтон во Денвер, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Колорадо">Колорадо</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Поради супериорната јачина на титан и малата тежина во однос на другите метали (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Челик">челик</a>, не'рѓосувачки <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Челик">челик</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алуминиум">алуминиум</a>) и поради неодамнешните достигнувања во техниките за обработка на метали, неговата употреба стана пошироко распространета во производството на огнено оружје. Примарните намени вклучуваат пиштолски рамки и цилиндри на револвер. Од истите причини, се користи во <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Човек">телото</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%98%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Компјутер">лаптоп компјутерите</a> (на пример, во AppleBook линијата на <a href="/wiki/Apple" title="Apple">Apple</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Некои алати за лесни и корозивни отпорни алатки, како што се лопати и рефлектори, се направени од титан или легури на титан. </p><p><b>Накит</b> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Anodized_titanium_table.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Anodized_titanium_table.jpg/220px-Anodized_titanium_table.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Anodized_titanium_table.jpg/330px-Anodized_titanium_table.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Anodized_titanium_table.jpg/440px-Anodized_titanium_table.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3120" data-file-height="2496" /></a><figcaption>Однос меѓу напонот и бојата за анодиран титан. (Cateb, 2010).</figcaption></figure> <p>Поради својата издржливост, титан стана популарен за дизајнерски <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Накит">накит</a> (особено, титан прстени).<sup id="cite_ref-Donachie2000_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donachie2000-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Нејзината инертност го прави добар избор за оние со алергии или оние кои ќе носат накит во средини, како што се базени за пливање. Титан е исто така легиран со злато за да се произведе <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Легура">легура</a> која може да се продава како <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Злато">24-каратно злато</a>, бидејќи 1% легиран Ti не е доволен за да побара помала марка. Добиената легура е приближно тврда колку 14-каратно злато и е потрајна од чистото 24-каратно злато.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Издржливоста на титан, малата тежина и отпорноста од корозијата го прават тоа корисно за кутии за <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Часовници">часовници</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Donachie2000_82-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donachie2000-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Некои уметници работат со титан за производство на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Скулптура">скулптури</a>, декоративни предмети и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Мебел">мебел</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титан може да биде елоксиран да ја менува дебелината на слојот на површинскиот <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Оксид">оксид</a>, предизвикувајќи оптички пречки и различни светли бои.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Со оваа боја и хемиска инертност, титан е популарен метал за <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пирс (страницата не постои)">пирсинг</a> на телото.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титан има помала употреба во посветен не-циркулирачки монети и медали. Во 1999 година, Гибралтар ја издаде првата титанска монета за прославата на милениумот.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Голд Коуст титани (страницата не постои)">Голд Коуст титаните</a>, австралиски рагби лига тим, додели медал од чист титан на нивниот играч на годината.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Медицински"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Медицински</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Уреди го одделот „Медицински“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Медицински"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Бидејќи титанот е <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Биокомпатибилен (страницата не постои)">биокомпатибилен</a> (не-токсичен и не е отфрлен од телото), тој има многу употреба во медицината, вклучувајќи ги и хируршките помагала и импланти, како што се хип топки и приклучници (замена за зглобови) и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Стоматолошки импланти (страницата не постои)">забни импланти</a> кои можат да останат на место до 20 години.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p452-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Титан често е легиран со околу 4% алуминиум или 6% Al и 4% ванадиум.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Titanium_plaatje_voor_pols.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Titanium_plaatje_voor_pols.jpg/220px-Titanium_plaatje_voor_pols.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Titanium_plaatje_voor_pols.jpg/330px-Titanium_plaatje_voor_pols.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Titanium_plaatje_voor_pols.jpg/440px-Titanium_plaatje_voor_pols.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2230" data-file-height="1870" /></a><figcaption>Медицински штрафови и плочи кои се користат за поправка на фрактура на рачниот зглоб, скалата е во сантиметри.</figcaption></figure> <p>Титан има вродена способност да се осети, што овозможува употреба во <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Стоматолошки импланти (страницата не постои)">стоматолошки импланти</a> кои можат да траат повеќе од 30 години. Овој имот е исто така корисен за апликации за <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ортопедски импланти (страницата не постои)">ортопедски импланти</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p452-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Овие имаат корист од понискиот модул на еластичност на титан (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Јангов модул (страницата не постои)">Јангов модул</a>) за да бидат поблиску совпаѓаат со оној на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коска">коските</a> кои таквите уреди се наменети за поправка. Како резултат на тоа, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Човечки скелет">скелетните</a> оптоварувања се подеднакво споделени помеѓу коските и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Имплантите (страницата не постои)">имплантите</a>, што доведува до помала инциденца на деградација на коските поради стрес-заштитен и перипротетски фрактури на коските кои се јавуваат на границите на ортопедските импланти. Сепак, вкочанетоста на титанските легури е уште повеќе од двапати поголема од <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коска">коската</a>, така што соседната коска има значително намалено оптоварување и може да се влоши.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Бидејќи титанот е неферромагнетен, пациентите со титан импланти можат безбедно да имаат испитување во кои е вклучена и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Магнетна резонанција">магнетна резонанца</a> (погодно за долгорочни импланти). Подготовката на титанот за имплантација во телото вклучува подложување на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Плазма">плазма</a> лак со висока <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Температура">температура</a> која ги отстранува атомите на површината, со што се добива свеж титан кој веднаш се оксидира.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p452-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Титан се користи и за <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Хирургија">хируршки инструменти</a> кои се користат во видео-хирургијата, како и за инвалидски колички, патерици и други производи каде што се пожелни висока јачина и мала тежина. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Наночестичка">Наночестичките</a> на титан диоксид се користат во електрониката и испораката на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Лек">лекови</a> и козметика.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Складирање_на_јадрен_отпад"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BA.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B8.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.9A.D0.B5_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.98.D0.B0.D0.B4.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD_.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.B4"></span>Складирање на јадрен отпад</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Уреди го одделот „Складирање на јадрен отпад“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Складирање на јадрен отпад"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Поради тоа што е отпорен на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Корозија">корозија</a>, контејнерите направени од титан се изучуваат за долгорочно складирање на јадрен отпад. Контејнерите траат повеќе од 100.000 години со што се минимализираат материјалните дефекти.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Титан "стреа", исто така, може да се стави над контејнери од други видови за подобрување на нивната долговечност.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Биоремедијација"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0"></span>Биоремедијација</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Уреди го одделот „Биоремедијација“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Биоремедијација"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Габичните видови <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Самовилско каранфилче">самовилско карамфилче</a> и хиполома каноиди можат да биоконвертираат титан во титан загадени почви.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Мерки_на_внимателност"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82"></span>Мерки на внимателност</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Уреди го одделот „Мерки на внимателност“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Мерки на внимателност"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Kopiva.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The dark green dentated elliptic leaves of a nettle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Kopiva.JPG/220px-Kopiva.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Kopiva.JPG/330px-Kopiva.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Kopiva.JPG/440px-Kopiva.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Копривите содржат до 80 делови на милион титан.</figcaption></figure> <p>Титан е нетоксичен дури и во големи дози и не игра природна улога во <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Човек">човечкото тело</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p451_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p451-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Проценето количество од 0,8 милиграми титан голтаат луѓето секој ден, но повеќето минуваат без да се апсорбираат во ткивата.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p451_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p451-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Меѓутоа, понекогаш <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Био-акумулира (страницата не постои)">био-акумулира</a> во ткива кои содржат <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Силициум диоксид">силициум диоксид</a>. Една студија укажува на можна врска помеѓу титанот и жолтиот синдром на ноктите.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Непознат механизам во <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Растенија">растенијата</a> може да користи титан за да го стимулира производството на <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Јаглехидрат">јаглехидрати</a> и да го поттикне растот. Ова може да објасни зошто повеќето растенија содржат околу 1 дел на милион (ppm) титан, прехранбени <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Растенија">растенија</a> имаат околу 2 ppm, а коњска опашка и коприва содржат до 80 ppm.<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley2001p451_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley2001p451-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Како прашок или во форма на метални струготини, металот од титан претставува значителна опасност од пожар и, кога се загрева во <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85" title="Воздух">воздух</a>, постои опасност од експлозија.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Водата и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Јаглерод диоксидот (страницата не постои)">јаглерод диоксидот</a> се неефективни за гаснење на титански оган; Наместо тоа, мора да се користат агенси за сув прав од класа D.<sup id="cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryAndUse-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Кога се користи во <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Производство">производството</a> или ракувањето со <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор">хлор</a>, титанот не треба да биде изложен на сув гас од хлор, бидејќи може да резултира со пожар од титан-<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор">хлор</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Дури и влажниот <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор">хлор</a> претставува опасност од пожар кога екстремните временски услови предизвикуваат неочекувано сушење. </p><p>Титанот може да се запали кога свежа, не-оксидирачка површина доаѓа во контакт со <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Кислород">течен кислород</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Свежиот <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал">метал</a> може да биде изложен кога оксидираната површина е изгребана со тврд предмет, или кога механичките напори предизвикуваат пукнатина. Ова претставува ограничување на неговата употреба во течните кислородни системи, како што се оние во воздушната <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Индустрија">индустрија</a>. Бидејќи нечистите титанските цевки можат да предизвикаат <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пожар">пожари</a> кога се изложени на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Кислород">кислород</a>, титан е забранет во <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гас">гасните</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Кислород">кислородни</a> системи за <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Дишење">дишење</a>. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Челик">Челични</a> цевки се користат за системи со висок притисок (3.000 p.s.i.) и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алуминиум">алуминиумски</a> цевки за низок притисок. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Титанот_како_тема_во_уметноста_и_во_популарната_култура"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.82_.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BA.D0.BE_.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B0_.D0.B2.D0.BE_.D1.83.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D0.B2.D0.BE_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.BF.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.BA.D1.83.D0.BB.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Титанот како тема во уметноста и во популарната култура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Уреди го одделот „Титанот како тема во уметноста и во популарната култура“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Титанот како тема во уметноста и во популарната култура"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>„Титанско експозе“ (<i>Titanium Exposé</i>) - песна на американската рок-група „<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%88%D1%83%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Соник Јут (страницата не постои)">Соник Јут</a>“ (<i>Sonic Youth</i>) од 1990 година.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Наводи"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B8"></span>Наводи</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Уреди го одделот „Наводи“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Наводи"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IUPAC-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IUPAC_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ciaaw.org/atomic-weights.htm">Standard Atomic Weights 2013</a>. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAndersson,_N.2003" class="citation journal">Andersson, N.; и др. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bernath.uwaterloo.ca/media/257.pdf">„Emission spectra of TiH and TiD near 938 nm“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>J. Chem. Phys</i>. <b>118</b>: 10543. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003JChPh.118.3543A">2003JChPh.118.3543A</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1063%2F1.1539848">10.1063/1.1539848</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=J.+Chem.+Phys.&amp;rft.atitle=Emission+spectra+of+TiH+and+TiD+near+938+nm&amp;rft.volume=118&amp;rft.pages=10543&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1063%2F1.1539848&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2003JChPh.118.3543A&amp;rft.au=Andersson%2C+N.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbernath.uwaterloo.ca%2Fmedia%2F257.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5289462">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TICE6th-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-0">3,00</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-1">3,01</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-2">3,02</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-3">3,03</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-4">3,04</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-5">3,05</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-6">3,06</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-7">3,07</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-8">3,08</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-9">3,09</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-10">3,10</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-11">3,11</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-12">3,12</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-13">3,13</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TICE6th_3-14">3,14</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><span class="cs1-hidden-error error citation-comment">Празен навод (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%88:CS1_errors#empty_citation" class="mw-redirect" title="Помош:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HistoryAndUse-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-1">4,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-2">4,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-3">4,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-4">4,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-5">4,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-6">4,6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-7">4,7</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HistoryAndUse_4-8">4,8</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFKrebs2006" class="citation book">Krebs, Robert E. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yb9xTj72vNAC"><i>The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements: A Reference Guide</i></a> (2. изд.). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Westport,_CT&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Westport, CT (страницата не постои)">Westport, CT</a>: Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-313-33438-2" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-313-33438-2"><bdi>978-0-313-33438-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+History+and+Use+of+Our+Earth%27s+Chemical+Elements%3A+A+Reference+Guide&amp;rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&amp;rft.edition=2&amp;rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-313-33438-2&amp;rft.aulast=Krebs&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dyb9xTj72vNAC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDonachie1988">Donachie 1988</a>, стр.&#160;11<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFDonachie1988 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Barksdale1968p738-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p738_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p738_6-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarksdale1968">Barksdale 1968</a>, стр.&#160;738<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBarksdale1968 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EnvChem-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EnvChem_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EnvChem_7-1">7,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EnvChem_7-2">7,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBarbalace,_Kenneth_L.2006" class="citation web">Barbalace, Kenneth L. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Ti-pg2.html#Nuclides">„Periodic Table of Elements: Ti – Titanium“</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Periodic+Table+of+Elements%3A+Ti+%E2%80%93+Titanium&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.au=Barbalace%2C+Kenneth+L.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenvironmentalchemistry.com%2Fyogi%2Fperiodic%2FTi-pg2.html%23Nuclides&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stwertka1998-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Stwertka1998_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Stwertka1998_8-1">8,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Stwertka1998_8-2">8,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Stwertka1998_8-3">8,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Stwertka1998_8-4">8,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFStwertka1998" class="citation book">Stwertka, Albert (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=K3RWAAAAYAAJ"><i>Guide to the Elements</i></a>. Titanium (Revised. изд.). Oxford University Press. стр.&#160;81–82. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-19-508083-4" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-19-508083-4"><bdi>978-0-19-508083-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Guide+to+the+Elements&amp;rft.pages=81-82&amp;rft.edition=Revised&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-508083-4&amp;rft.aulast=Stwertka&amp;rft.aufirst=Albert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DK3RWAAAAYAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDonachie1988">Donachie 1988</a>, Appendix J, Table J.2<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFDonachie1988 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Barksdale1968p734-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p734_10-0">10,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p734_10-1">10,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p734_10-2">10,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p734_10-3">10,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p734_10-4">10,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarksdale1968">Barksdale 1968</a>, стр.&#160;734<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBarksdale1968 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-medusa-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-medusa_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Puigdomenech, Ignasi (2004) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130605034847/http://www.kth.se/che/medusa"><i>Hydra/Medusa Chemical Equilibrium Database and Plotting Software</i></a>, KTH Royal Institute of Technology.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Emsley2001p453-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p453_12-0">12,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p453_12-1">12,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p453_12-2">12,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p453_12-3">12,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p453_12-4">12,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEmsley2001">Emsley 2001</a>, стр.&#160;453<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFEmsley2001 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LANL-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-0">13,00</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-1">13,01</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-2">13,02</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-3">13,03</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-4">13,04</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-5">13,05</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-6">13,06</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-7">13,07</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-8">13,08</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-9">13,09</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-10">13,10</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANL_13-11">13,11</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFLide,_D._R.2005" class="citation book">Lide, D. R., уред. (2005). <i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i> (LXXXVI. изд.). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/0-8493-0486-5" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/0-8493-0486-5"><bdi>0-8493-0486-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&amp;rft.place=Boca+Raton+%28FL%29&amp;rft.edition=LXXXVI&amp;rft.pub=CRC+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=0-8493-0486-5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCasillas,_N.Charlebois,_S.Smyrl,_W._H.White,_H._S.1994" class="citation journal">Casillas, N.; Charlebois, S.; Smyrl, W. H.; White, H. S. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170926232919/http://www.dtic.mil/get-tr-doc/pdf?AD=ADA274980">„Pitting Corrosion of Titanium“</a>. <i>J. Electrochem. Soc</i>. <b>141</b> (3): 636–642. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1149%2F1.2054783">10.1149/1.2054783</a>. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dtic.mil/get-tr-doc/pdf?AD=ADA274980">изворникот</a> на 2017-09-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">2019-01-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=J.+Electrochem.+Soc.&amp;rft.atitle=Pitting+Corrosion+of+Titanium&amp;rft.volume=141&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=636-642&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1149%2F1.2054783&amp;rft.au=Casillas%2C+N.&amp;rft.au=Charlebois%2C+S.&amp;rft.au=Smyrl%2C+W.+H.&amp;rft.au=White%2C+H.+S.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dtic.mil%2Fget-tr-doc%2Fpdf%3FAD%3DADA274980&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-titaniumindustry-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-titaniumindustry_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFForrest1981" class="citation book">Forrest, A. L. (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0Adr4zleybgC&amp;pg=PA112"><i>Industrial Applications of Titanium and Zirconium</i></a>. Effects of Metal Chemistry on Behavior of Titanium in Industrial Applications. стр.&#160;112.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Industrial+Applications+of+Titanium+and+Zirconium&amp;rft.pages=112&amp;rft.date=1981&amp;rft.aulast=Forrest&amp;rft.aufirst=A.+L.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0Adr4zleybgC%26pg%3DPA112&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USGS-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS_16-0">16,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS_16-1">16,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS_16-2">16,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS_16-3">16,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_States_Geological_Survey" class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/titanium/">„USGS Minerals Information: Titanium“</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=USGS+Minerals+Information%3A+Titanium&amp;rft.au=United+States+Geological+Survey&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fminerals.usgs.gov%2Fminerals%2Fpubs%2Fcommodity%2Ftitanium%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Barksdale1968p732-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p732_17-0">17,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p732_17-1">17,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p732_17-2">17,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarksdale1968">Barksdale 1968</a>, стр.&#160;732<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBarksdale1968 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBuettnerValentine2012" class="citation journal">Buettner, K. M.; Valentine, A. M. (2012). „Bioinorganic Chemistry of Titanium“. <i>Chemical Reviews</i>. <b>112</b> (3): 1863. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fcr1002886">10.1021/cr1002886</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22074443">22074443</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chemical+Reviews&amp;rft.atitle=Bioinorganic+Chemistry+of+Titanium&amp;rft.volume=112&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=1863&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fcr1002886&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22074443&amp;rft.aulast=Buettner&amp;rft.aufirst=K.+M.&amp;rft.au=Valentine%2C+A.+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Emsley2001p451-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p451_19-0">19,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p451_19-1">19,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p451_19-2">19,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p451_19-3">19,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p451_19-4">19,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEmsley2001">Emsley 2001</a>, стр.&#160;451<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFEmsley2001 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mindat.org/min-7339.html">Titanium</a>. Mindat</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Greenwood1997p958-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Greenwood1997p958_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGreenwood1997">Greenwood 1997</a>, стр.&#160;958<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFGreenwood1997 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Greenwood1997p970-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Greenwood1997p970_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGreenwood1997">Greenwood 1997</a>, стр.&#160;970<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFGreenwood1997 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFLiuHuangYi2013" class="citation journal">Liu, Gang; Huang, Wan-Xia; Yi, Yong (26 June 2013). „Preparation and Optical Storage Properties of λTi<sub>3</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Powder“. <i>Journal of Inorganic Materials</i> (кинески). <b>28</b> (4): 425–430. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3724%2FSP.J.1077.2013.12309">10.3724/SP.J.1077.2013.12309</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Inorganic+Materials&amp;rft.atitle=Preparation+and+Optical+Storage+Properties+of+%CE%BBTi%3Csub%3E3%3C%2Fsub%3EO%3Csub%3E5%3C%2Fsub%3E+Powder&amp;rft.volume=28&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=425-430&amp;rft.date=2013-06-26&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3724%2FSP.J.1077.2013.12309&amp;rft.aulast=Liu&amp;rft.aufirst=Gang&amp;rft.au=Huang%2C+Wan-Xia&amp;rft.au=Yi%2C+Yong&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBonardiPühlhoferHermanutzSantangelo2014" class="citation journal">Bonardi, Antonio; Pühlhofer, Gerd; Hermanutz, Stephan; Santangelo, Andrea (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1406.0622">„A new solution for mirror coating in $γ$-ray Cherenkov Astronomy“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Submitted manuscript)</span>. <i>Experimental Astronomy</i>. <b>38</b>: 1–9. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Слободен пристап"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/1406.0622">1406.0622</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014ExA....38....1B">2014ExA....38....1B</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10686-014-9398-x">10.1007/s10686-014-9398-x</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Experimental+Astronomy&amp;rft.atitle=A+new+solution+for+mirror+coating+in+%24%CE%B3%24-ray+Cherenkov+Astronomy&amp;rft.volume=38&amp;rft.pages=1-9&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1406.0622&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs10686-014-9398-x&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2014ExA....38....1B&amp;rft.aulast=Bonardi&amp;rft.aufirst=Antonio&amp;rft.au=P%C3%BChlhofer%2C+Gerd&amp;rft.au=Hermanutz%2C+Stephan&amp;rft.au=Santangelo%2C+Andrea&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fpdf%2F1406.0622&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFGreenwoodEarnshaw1997" class="citation book">Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). <i>Chemistry of the Elements</i> (2. изд.). Butterworth-Heinemann. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/0080379419" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/0080379419"><bdi>0080379419</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Chemistry+of+the+Elements&amp;rft.edition=2&amp;rft.pub=Butterworth-Heinemann&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=0080379419&amp;rft.aulast=Greenwood&amp;rft.aufirst=Norman++N.&amp;rft.au=Earnshaw%2C+Alan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSaha1992" class="citation journal">Saha, Naresh (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aip.scitation.org/doi/pdf/10.1063/1.351465">„Titanium nitride oxidation chemistry: An x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study“</a>. <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>. no. 7 (7): 3072–3079. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1992JAP....72.3072S">1992JAP....72.3072S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1063%2F1.351465">10.1063/1.351465</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Physics&amp;rft.atitle=Titanium+nitride+oxidation+chemistry%3A+An+x-ray+photoelectron+spectroscopy+study&amp;rft.volume=no.+7&amp;rft.issue=7&amp;rft.pages=3072-3079&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1063%2F1.351465&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1992JAP....72.3072S&amp;rft.aulast=Saha&amp;rft.aufirst=Naresh&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faip.scitation.org%2Fdoi%2Fpdf%2F10.1063%2F1.351465&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSchubert,_E.F." class="citation web">Schubert, E.F. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100603075632/http://www.rpi.edu/~schubert/Educational-resources/Materials-Hardness.pdf">„The hardness scale introduced by Friederich Mohs“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rpi.edu/~schubert/Educational-resources/Materials-Hardness.pdf">изворникот</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> на 3 June 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+hardness+scale+introduced+by+Friederich+Mohs&amp;rft.au=Schubert%2C+E.F.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rpi.edu%2F~schubert%2FEducational-resources%2FMaterials-Hardness.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTruini1988" class="citation journal">Truini, Joseph (May 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=Z-QDAAAAMBAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover">„Drill Bits“</a>. <i>Popular Mechanics</i>. <b>165</b> (5): 91. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0032-4558">0032-4558</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Popular+Mechanics&amp;rft.atitle=Drill+Bits&amp;rft.volume=165&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.pages=91&amp;rft.date=1988-05&amp;rft.issn=0032-4558&amp;rft.aulast=Truini&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DZ-QDAAAAMBAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBaliga2005" class="citation book">Baliga, B. Jayant (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=LNLVwAzhN7EC&amp;printsec=frontcover"><i>Silicon carbide power devices</i></a>. World Scientific. стр.&#160;91. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-981-256-605-8" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-981-256-605-8"><bdi>978-981-256-605-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Silicon+carbide+power+devices&amp;rft.pages=91&amp;rft.pub=World+Scientific&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-981-256-605-8&amp;rft.aulast=Baliga&amp;rft.aufirst=B.+Jayant&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DLNLVwAzhN7EC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170922194330/https://www.hcstarck.com/titanium_carbide_tic">„Titanium carbide product information“</a>. H. C. Starck. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hcstarck.com/titanium_carbide_tic">изворникот</a> на 2017-09-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Titanium+carbide+product+information&amp;rft.pub=H.+C.+Starck&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hcstarck.com%2Ftitanium_carbide_tic&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSeong,_S.Younossi,_O.Goldsmith,_B._W.2009" class="citation book">Seong, S.; и др. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=tIPFfYW304IC&amp;pg=PA10"><i>Titanium: industrial base, price trends, and technology initiatives</i></a>. Rand Corporation. стр.&#160;10. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-8330-4575-1" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-8330-4575-1"><bdi>978-0-8330-4575-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Titanium%3A+industrial+base%2C+price+trends%2C+and+technology+initiatives&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.pub=Rand+Corporation&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8330-4575-1&amp;rft.au=Seong%2C+S.&amp;rft.au=Younossi%2C+O.&amp;rft.au=Goldsmith%2C+B.+W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DtIPFfYW304IC%26pg%3DPA10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson1998" class="citation book">Johnson, Richard W. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=JBTlucgGdegC"><i>The Handbook of Fluid Dynamics</i></a>. Springer. стр.&#160;38–21. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-3-540-64612-9" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-3-540-64612-9"><bdi>978-3-540-64612-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Handbook+of+Fluid+Dynamics&amp;rft.pages=38-21&amp;rft.pub=Springer&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-540-64612-9&amp;rft.aulast=Johnson&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard+W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DJBTlucgGdegC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCoatesPaquette,_Leo_A.2000" class="citation book">Coates, Robert M.; Paquette, Leo A. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=xxYjJgupBSMC"><i>Handbook of Reagents for Organic Synthesis</i></a>. John Wiley and Sons. стр.&#160;93. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-470-85625-3" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-470-85625-3"><bdi>978-0-470-85625-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Reagents+for+Organic+Synthesis&amp;rft.pages=93&amp;rft.pub=John+Wiley+and+Sons&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-470-85625-3&amp;rft.aulast=Coates&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+M.&amp;rft.au=Paquette%2C+Leo+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DxxYjJgupBSMC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_F._Hartwig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John F. Hartwig (страницата не постои)">Hartwig, J. F.</a> (2010) <i>Organotransition Metal Chemistry, from Bonding to Catalysis</i>. University Science Books: New York. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/189138953X" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/189138953X">189138953X</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTshuvaMiller2018" class="citation book">Tshuva, Edit Y.; Miller, Maya (2018). Sigel, Astrid; Sigel, Helmut; Freisinger, Eva; Sigel, Roland K. O. (уред.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4nBLDwAAQBAJ"><i>Metallo-Drugs: Development and Action of Anticancer Agents</i></a>. Chapter 8. Coordination Complexes of Titanium(IV) for Anticancer Therapy. <b>18</b>. Berlin: de Gruyter GmbH. стр.&#160;219–250. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2F9783110470734-014">10.1515/9783110470734-014</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/9783110470734" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/9783110470734"><bdi>9783110470734</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Metallo-Drugs%3A+Development+and+Action+of+Anticancer+Agents&amp;rft.place=Berlin&amp;rft.pages=219-250&amp;rft.pub=de+Gruyter+GmbH&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2F9783110470734-014&amp;rft.isbn=9783110470734&amp;rft.aulast=Tshuva&amp;rft.aufirst=Edit+Y.&amp;rft.au=Miller%2C+Maya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4nBLDwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Emsley2001p452-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-0">36,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-1">36,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-2">36,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-3">36,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-4">36,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-5">36,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-6">36,6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p452_36-7">36,7</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEmsley2001">Emsley 2001</a>, стр.&#160;452<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFEmsley2001 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gregor, William (1791) "Beobachtungen und Versuche über den Menakanit, einen in Cornwall gefundenen magnetischen Sand" (Observations and experiments regarding menaccanite [i.e., ilmenite], a magnetic sand found in Cornwall), <i>Chemische Annalen</i> …, <b>1</b>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZFAyAQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA40#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">pp. 40–54</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZFAyAQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA103#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">103–119.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gregor, William (1791) "Sur le menakanite, espèce de sable attirable par l'aimant, trouvé dans la province de Cornouilles" (On menaccanite, a species of magnetic sand, found in the county of Cornwall), <i>Observations et Mémoires sur la Physique</i>, <b>39</b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/journaldephysiq23unkngoog#page/n77/mode/1up">72–78</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/journaldephysiq23unkngoog#page/n159/mode/1up">152–160.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Klaproth, Martin Heinrich (1795) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5zFGAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA233#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">"Chemische Untersuchung des sogenannten hungarischen rothen Schörls"</a> (Chemical investigation of the so-called Hungarian red tourmaline [rutile]) in: <i>Beiträge zur chemischen Kenntniss der Mineralkörper</i> (Contributions to the chemical knowledge of mineral substances), vol. 1, (Berlin, (Germany): Heinrich August Rottmann, 233–244. From page 244: <i>"Diesem zufolge will ich den Namen für die gegenwärtige metallische Substanz, gleichergestalt wie bei dem Uranium geschehen, aus der Mythologie, und zwar von den Ursöhnen der Erde, den Titanen, entlehnen, und benenne also diese neue Metallgeschlecht: Titanium; … "</i> (By virtue of this I will derive the name for the present metallic substance — as happened similarly in the case of uranium — from mythology, namely from the first sons of the Earth, the Titans, and thus [I] name this new species of metal: "titanium"; … )</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roza2008p9-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Roza2008p9_40-0">40,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Roza2008p9_40-1">40,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Roza2008p9_40-2">40,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoza2008">Roza 2008</a>, стр.&#160;9<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFRoza2008 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Greenwood1997p955-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Greenwood1997p955_41-0">41,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Greenwood1997p955_41-1">41,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGreenwood1997">Greenwood 1997</a>, стр.&#160;955<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFGreenwood1997 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFvan_Arkelde_Boer,_J._H.1925" class="citation journal"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Eduard_van_Arkel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anton Eduard van Arkel (страницата не постои)">van Arkel, A. E.</a>; de Boer, J. H. (1925). „Preparation of pure titanium, zirconium, hafnium, and thorium metal“. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zeitschrift_f%C3%BCr_anorganische_und_allgemeine_Chemie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie (страницата не постои)">Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie</a></i>. <b>148</b>: 345–50. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fzaac.19251480133">10.1002/zaac.19251480133</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift+f%C3%BCr+anorganische+und+allgemeine+Chemie&amp;rft.atitle=Preparation+of+pure+titanium%2C+zirconium%2C+hafnium%2C+and+thorium+metal&amp;rft.volume=148&amp;rft.pages=345-50&amp;rft.date=1925&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fzaac.19251480133&amp;rft.aulast=van+Arkel&amp;rft.aufirst=A.+E.&amp;rft.au=de+Boer%2C+J.+H.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFYankoOmsk_VTTV_Arms_Exhibition_and_Military_Parade_JSC2006" class="citation web">Yanko, Eugene; Omsk VTTV Arms Exhibition and Military Parade JSC (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://warfare.be/?lang=&amp;linkid=1756&amp;catid=243">„Submarines: general information“</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Submarines%3A+general+information&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.aulast=Yanko&amp;rft.aufirst=Eugene&amp;rft.au=Omsk+VTTV+Arms+Exhibition+and+Military+Parade+JSC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwarfare.be%2F%3Flang%3D%26linkid%3D1756%26catid%3D243&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFStainless_Steel_World2001" class="citation news">Stainless Steel World (July–August 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061005041506/http://www.stainless-steel-world.net/pdf/ssw0107.pdf?issueID=30">„VSMPO Stronger Than Ever“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. KCI Publishing B.V. стр.&#160;16–19. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stainless-steel-world.net/pdf/ssw0107.pdf?issueID=30">изворникот</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> на 2006-10-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=VSMPO+Stronger+Than+Ever&amp;rft.pages=16-19&amp;rft.date=2001-07%2F2001-08&amp;rft.au=Stainless+Steel+World&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stainless-steel-world.net%2Fpdf%2Fssw0107.pdf%3FissueID%3D30&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFNational_Materials_Advisory_Board,_Commission_on_Engineering_and_Technical_Systems_(CETS),_National_Research_Council1983" class="citation book">National Materials Advisory Board, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems (CETS), National Research Council (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=1712&amp;page=R1"><i>Titanium: Past, Present, and Future</i></a>. Washington, D.C.: national Academy Press. стр.&#160;R9. NMAB-392.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Titanium%3A+Past%2C+Present%2C+and+Future&amp;rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&amp;rft.pages=R9&amp;rft.pub=national+Academy+Press&amp;rft.date=1983&amp;rft.au=National+Materials+Advisory+Board%2C+Commission+on+Engineering+and+Technical+Systems+%28CETS%29%2C+National+Research+Council&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.nap.edu%2Fopenbook.php%3Frecord_id%3D1712%26page%3DR1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1-одржување: повеќе имиња: список на автори (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B0:_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Категорија:CS1-одржување: повеќе имиња: список на автори">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.answers.com/topic/titanium-metals-corporation">„Titanium Metals Corporation. Answers.com. Encyclopedia of Company Histories“</a>. Answers Corporation. 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Titanium+Metals+Corporation.+Answers.com.+Encyclopedia+of+Company+Histories&amp;rft.pub=Answers+Corporation&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.answers.com%2Ftopic%2Ftitanium-metals-corporation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFDefense_National_Stockpile_Center2008" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Defense_National_Stockpile_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Defense National Stockpile Center (страницата не постои)">Defense National Stockpile Center</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100211093359/https://www.dnsc.dla.mil/Uploads/Materials/esolomon_5-21-2009_13-29-4_2008OpsReport.pdf"><i>Strategic and Critical Materials Report to the Congress. Operations under the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act during the Period October 2007 through September 2008</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Department_of_Defense&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Department of Defense (страницата не постои)">United States Department of Defense</a>. стр.&#160;3304. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dnsc.dla.mil/Uploads/Materials/esolomon_5-21-2009_13-29-4_2008OpsReport.pdf">изворникот</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> на 11 February 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Strategic+and+Critical+Materials+Report+to+the+Congress.+Operations+under+the+Strategic+and+Critical+Materials+Stock+Piling+Act+during+the+Period+October+2007+through+September+2008&amp;rft.pages=3304&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Department+of+Defense&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.au=Defense+National+Stockpile+Center&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dnsc.dla.mil%2FUploads%2FMaterials%2Fesolomon_5-21-2009_13-29-4_2008OpsReport.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBush2006" class="citation news">Bush, Jason (15 February 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090409221829/http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/feb2006/tc20060215_694672.htm?campaign_id=search">„Boeing's Plan to Land Aeroflot“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=BusinessWeek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="BusinessWeek (страницата не постои)">BusinessWeek</a></i>. Архивирано од изворникот на 9 April 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BusinessWeek&amp;rft.atitle=Boeing%27s+Plan+to+Land+Aeroflot&amp;rft.date=2006-02-15&amp;rft.aulast=Bush&amp;rft.aufirst=Jason&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessweek.com%2Ftechnology%2Fcontent%2Ffeb2006%2Ftc20060215_694672.htm%3Fcampaign_id%3Dsearch&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1-одржување: неподобна URL (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_URL" title="Категорија:CS1-одржување: неподобна URL">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/roskill-information-services-global-supply-of-titanium-is-forecast-to-increase-105243193.html">"Roskill Information Services: Global Supply of Titanium is Forecast to Increase"</a>, Titanium Metal: Market Outlook to 2015 (5th edition, 2010).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150818232952/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2015-08-10/news/65415517_1_kmml-isro-indian-space-research-organisation">„ISRO's titanium sponge plant in Kerala fully commissioned“</a>. <i>timesofindia-economictimes</i>. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2015-08-10/news/65415517_1_kmml-isro-indian-space-research-organisation">изворникот</a> на 2015-08-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">2015-11-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=timesofindia-economictimes&amp;rft.atitle=ISRO%27s+titanium+sponge+plant+in+Kerala+fully+commissioned&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.economictimes.indiatimes.com%2F2015-08-10%2Fnews%2F65415517_1_kmml-isro-indian-space-research-organisation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">&#32;(12 септември 2006).&#32;"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/us-defense-agency-awards-57-million-to-dupont-and-mer-corporation-for-new-titanium-metal-powder-process-56045122.html">U.S. Defense Agency Awards $5.7 Million to DuPont and MER Corporation for New Titanium Metal Powder Process</a>". Соопштение за печат. &#160;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;"><span style="color:gray"><abbr title="Страницата е посетена на следниов датум">посет.</abbr>&#160;1 август 2009&#160;г</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDonachie1988">Donachie 1988</a>, Ch. 4<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFDonachie1988 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Barksdale1968p733-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Barksdale1968p733_53-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarksdale1968">Barksdale 1968</a>, стр.&#160;733<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBarksdale1968 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFChenFray,_Derek_J.Farthing,_Tom_W.2000" class="citation journal">Chen, George Zheng; Fray, Derek J.; Farthing, Tom W. (2000). „Direct electrochemical reduction of titanium dioxide to titanium in molten calcium chloride“. <i>Nature (journal)</i>. <b>407</b> (6802): 361–364. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000Natur.407..361C">2000Natur.407..361C</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F35030069">10.1038/35030069</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11014188">11014188</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature+%28journal%29&amp;rft.atitle=Direct+electrochemical+reduction+of+titanium+dioxide+to+titanium+in+molten+calcium+chloride&amp;rft.volume=407&amp;rft.issue=6802&amp;rft.pages=361-364&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11014188&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F35030069&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2000Natur.407..361C&amp;rft.aulast=Chen&amp;rft.aufirst=George+Zheng&amp;rft.au=Fray%2C+Derek+J.&amp;rft.au=Farthing%2C+Tom+W.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roza2008p23-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Roza2008p23_55-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoza2008">Roza 2008</a>, стр.&#160;23<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFRoza2008 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TI_Encarta2005-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TI_Encarta2005_56-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061027112633/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761569280/Titanium.html">„Titanium“</a>. <i>Microsoft Encarta</i>. 2005. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761569280/Titanium.html">изворникот</a> на 2006-10-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Titanium&amp;rft.btitle=Microsoft+Encarta&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencarta.msn.com%2Fencyclopedia_761569280%2FTitanium.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDonachie1988">Donachie 1988</a>, стр.&#160;16, Appendix J<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFDonachie1988 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFASTM_International2006" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ASTM_International&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ASTM International (страницата не постои)">ASTM International</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yCGIPQAACAAJ"><i>Annual Book of ASTM Standards (Volume 02.04: Non-ferrous Metals)</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Conshohocken,_PA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="West Conshohocken, PA (страницата не постои)">West Conshohocken, PA</a>: ASTM International. section 2. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-8031-4086-8" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-8031-4086-8"><bdi>978-0-8031-4086-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Annual+Book+of+ASTM+Standards+%28Volume+02.04%3A+Non-ferrous+Metals%29&amp;rft.place=West+Conshohocken%2C+PA&amp;rft.pages=section+2&amp;rft.pub=ASTM+International&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8031-4086-8&amp;rft.au=ASTM+International&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyCGIPQAACAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"> <cite id="CITEREFASTM_International1998" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ASTM_International&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ASTM International (страницата не постои)">ASTM International</a> (1998). <i>Annual Book of ASTM Standards (Volume 13.01: Medical Devices; Emergency Medical Services)</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Conshohocken,_PA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="West Conshohocken, PA (страницата не постои)">West Conshohocken, PA</a>: ASTM International. sections 2 &amp; 13. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-8031-2452-3" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-8031-2452-3"><bdi>978-0-8031-2452-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Annual+Book+of+ASTM+Standards+%28Volume+13.01%3A+Medical+Devices%3B+Emergency+Medical+Services%29&amp;rft.place=West+Conshohocken%2C+PA&amp;rft.pages=sections+2+%26+13&amp;rft.pub=ASTM+International&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8031-2452-3&amp;rft.au=ASTM+International&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDonachie1988">Donachie 1988</a>, стр.&#160;13–16, Appendices H and J<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFDonachie1988 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roza2008p25-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Roza2008p25_60-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoza2008">Roza 2008</a>, стр.&#160;25<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFRoza2008 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ECI_online-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ECI_online_61-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.essentialchemicalindustry.org/metals/titanium.html">„Titanium“</a>. <i>The Essential Chemical Industry online</i>. York, UK: CIEC Promoting Science at the University of York. 15 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Essential+Chemical+Industry+online&amp;rft.atitle=Titanium&amp;rft.date=2015-01-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.essentialchemicalindustry.org%2Fmetals%2Ftitanium.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101210022045/http://pdfcast.org/pdf/titanium-design-and-fabrication-handbook-for-industrial-applications"><i>AWS G2.4/G2.4M:2007 Guide for the Fusion Welding of Titanium and Titanium Alloys</i></a>. Miami: American Welding Society. 2006. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pdfcast.org/pdf/titanium-design-and-fabrication-handbook-for-industrial-applications">изворникот</a> на 10 December 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=AWS+G2.4%2FG2.4M%3A2007+Guide+for+the+Fusion+Welding+of+Titanium+and+Titanium+Alloys&amp;rft.place=Miami&amp;rft.pub=American+Welding+Society&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpdfcast.org%2Fpdf%2Ftitanium-design-and-fabrication-handbook-for-industrial-applications&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTitanium_Metals_Corporation1997" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanium_Metals_Corporation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanium Metals Corporation (страницата не постои)">Titanium Metals Corporation</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090209014255/http://www.timet.com/design%26fabframe.html"><i>Titanium design and fabrication handbook for industrial applications</i></a>. Dallas: Titanium Metals Corporation. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timet.com/design%26fabframe.html">изворникот</a> на 9 February 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Titanium+design+and+fabrication+handbook+for+industrial+applications&amp;rft.place=Dallas&amp;rft.pub=Titanium+Metals+Corporation&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.au=Titanium+Metals+Corporation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timet.com%2Fdesign%2526fabframe.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efunda.com/materials/solders/solderability.cfm">„Solderability“</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Solderability&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.efunda.com%2Fmaterials%2Fsolders%2Fsolderability.cfm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ECE738-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ECE738_65-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHampel1968" class="citation book">Hampel, Clifford A. (1968). <i>The Encyclopedia of the Chemical Elements</i>. Van Nostrand Reinhold. стр.&#160;738. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-442-15598-8" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-442-15598-8"><bdi>978-0-442-15598-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+the+Chemical+Elements&amp;rft.pages=738&amp;rft.pub=Van+Nostrand+Reinhold&amp;rft.date=1968&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-442-15598-8&amp;rft.aulast=Hampel&amp;rft.aufirst=Clifford+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSmook2002" class="citation book">Smook, Gary A. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TgtFPgAACAAJ"><i>Handbook for Pulp &amp; Paper Technologists</i></a> (3. изд.). Angus Wilde Publications. стр.&#160;223. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-9694628-5-9" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-9694628-5-9"><bdi>978-0-9694628-5-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+for+Pulp+%26+Paper+Technologists&amp;rft.pages=223&amp;rft.edition=3&amp;rft.pub=Angus+Wilde+Publications&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-9694628-5-9&amp;rft.aulast=Smook&amp;rft.aufirst=Gary+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTgtFPgAACAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Moiseyev-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Moiseyev_67-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMoiseyev2006" class="citation book">Moiseyev, Valentin N. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=legtmQEACAAJ"><i>Titanium Alloys: Russian Aircraft and Aerospace Applications</i></a>. Taylor and Francis, LLC. стр.&#160;196. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-8493-3273-9" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-8493-3273-9"><bdi>978-0-8493-3273-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Titanium+Alloys%3A+Russian+Aircraft+and+Aerospace+Applications&amp;rft.pages=196&amp;rft.pub=Taylor+and+Francis%2C+LLC&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8493-3273-9&amp;rft.aulast=Moiseyev&amp;rft.aufirst=Valentin+N.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlegtmQEACAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT7513-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NYT7513_68-0">68,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NYT7513_68-1">68,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFKramer,_Andrew_E.2013" class="citation news">Kramer, Andrew E. (5 July 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/06/business/global/titanium-fills-vital-role-for-boeing-and-russia.html">„Titanium Fills Vital Role for Boeing and Russia“</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Titanium+Fills+Vital+Role+for+Boeing+and+Russia&amp;rft.date=2013-07-05&amp;rft.au=Kramer%2C+Andrew+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F07%2F06%2Fbusiness%2Fglobal%2Ftitanium-fills-vital-role-for-boeing-and-russia.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Emsley2001p454-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p454_69-0">69,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley2001p454_69-1">69,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEmsley2001">Emsley 2001</a>, стр.&#160;454<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFEmsley2001 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDonachie1988">Donachie 1988</a>, стр.&#160;13<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFDonachie1988 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSevan2006" class="citation web">Sevan, Vardan (23 September 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121111061856/http://www.sevanco.net/news/full_story.php?id=1122">„Rosoboronexport controls titanium in Russia“</a>. Sevanco Strategic Consulting. Архивирано од изворникот на 11 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Rosoboronexport+controls+titanium+in+Russia&amp;rft.pub=Sevanco+Strategic+Consulting&amp;rft.date=2006-09-23&amp;rft.aulast=Sevan&amp;rft.aufirst=Vardan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sevanco.net%2Fnews%2Ffull_story.php%3Fid%3D1122&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1-одржување: неподобна URL (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_URL" title="Категорија:CS1-одржување: неподобна URL">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171107114141/https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1957/1957%20-%201324.html">„<span class="cs1-kern-left">"</span>Iroquois" a 1957 Flight article“</a>. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1957/1957%20-%201324.html">изворникот</a> на 2017-11-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">2019-01-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22Iroquois%22+a+1957+Flight+article&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fpdfarchive%2Fview%2F1957%2F1957%2520-%25201324.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/705.htm">„GlobalSecurity“</a>. GlobalSecurity.org. April 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=GlobalSecurity&amp;rft.pub=GlobalSecurity.org&amp;rft.date=2006-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalsecurity.org%2Fmilitary%2Fworld%2Frussia%2F705.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Scharf, Caleb A. (June 17, 2016) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/life-unbounded/the-jupiter-vault/">The Jupiter Vault</a>. <i>Scientific American</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDonachie1988">Donachie 1988</a>, стр.&#160;11–16<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFDonachie1988 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFKleefisch,_E.W.1981" class="citation book">Kleefisch, E.W., уред. (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cX2HK0osYA4C"><i>Industrial Application of Titanium and Zirconium</i></a>. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-8031-0745-8" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-8031-0745-8"><bdi>978-0-8031-0745-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Industrial+Application+of+Titanium+and+Zirconium&amp;rft.place=West+Conshohocken%2C+PA&amp;rft.pub=ASTM+International&amp;rft.date=1981&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8031-0745-8&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcX2HK0osYA4C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBunshah,_Rointan_F.2001" class="citation book">Bunshah, Rointan F., уред. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=daamnz8el2sC&amp;pg=PA413"><i>Handbook of Hard Coatings</i></a>. Ch. 8. Norwich, NY: William Andrew Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-8155-1438-1" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-8155-1438-1"><bdi>978-0-8155-1438-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Hard+Coatings&amp;rft.place=Norwich%2C+NY&amp;rft.pub=William+Andrew+Inc.&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8155-1438-1&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3Ddaamnz8el2sC%26pg%3DPA413&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBell2001" class="citation book">Bell, Tom; и др. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=4F1zYT4FHyMC"><i>Heat Treating</i></a>. Proceedings of the 20th Conference, 9–12 October 2000. ASM International. стр.&#160;141. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-87170-727-7" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-87170-727-7"><bdi>978-0-87170-727-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Heat+Treating&amp;rft.series=Proceedings+of+the+20th+Conference%2C+9%E2%80%9312+October+2000&amp;rft.pages=141&amp;rft.pub=ASM+International&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-87170-727-7&amp;rft.aulast=Bell&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3D4F1zYT4FHyMC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFNational_Corvette_Museum2006" class="citation web">National Corvette Museum (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130103075117/http://www.iglou.com/corvette/specs/2001/exhaust.htm">„Titanium Exhausts“</a>. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iglou.com/corvette/specs/2001/exhaust.htm">изворникот</a> на 3 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Titanium+Exhausts&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.au=National+Corvette+Museum&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iglou.com%2Fcorvette%2Fspecs%2F2001%2Fexhaust.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://media.gm.com/media/us/en/chevrolet/vehicles/corvette-z06/2015.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2014/Aug/0820-8speed/0820-compact-powerhouse.html">Compact Powerhouse: Inside Corvette Z06’s LT4 Engine 650-hp supercharged 6.2L V-8 makes world-class power in more efficient package</a>. media.gm.com. 20 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFDavis1998" class="citation book">Davis, Joseph R. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=IpEnvBtSfPQC"><i>Metals Handbook</i></a>. ASM International. стр.&#160;584. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-87170-654-6" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-87170-654-6"><bdi>978-0-87170-654-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Metals+Handbook&amp;rft.pages=584&amp;rft.pub=ASM+International&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-87170-654-6&amp;rft.aulast=Davis&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DIpEnvBtSfPQC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donachie2000-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Donachie2000_82-0">82,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Donachie2000_82-1">82,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Donachie2000_82-2">82,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDonachie1988">Donachie 1988</a>, стр.&#160;11, 255<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFDonachie1988 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMike_Gruntman2004" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mike_Gruntman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mike Gruntman (страницата не постои)">Mike Gruntman</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=2XY9KXxF8OEC"><i>Blazing the Trail: The Early History of Spacecraft and Rocketry</i></a>. Reston, VA: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. стр.&#160;457. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-1-56347-705-8" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-1-56347-705-8"><bdi>978-1-56347-705-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Blazing+the+Trail%3A+The+Early+History+of+Spacecraft+and+Rocketry&amp;rft.place=Reston%2C+VA&amp;rft.pages=457&amp;rft.pub=American+Institute+of+Aeronautics+and+Astronautics&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-56347-705-8&amp;rft.au=Mike+Gruntman&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3D2XY9KXxF8OEC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFLütjering,_GerdWilliams,_James_Case2007" class="citation book">Lütjering, Gerd; Williams, James Case (12 June 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=41EqJFxjA4wC&amp;pg=PA408"><i>Titanium</i></a>. Appearance Related Applications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-3-540-71397-5" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-3-540-71397-5"><bdi>978-3-540-71397-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Titanium&amp;rft.date=2007-06-12&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-540-71397-5&amp;rft.au=L%C3%BCtjering%2C+Gerd&amp;rft.au=Williams%2C+James+Case&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D41EqJFxjA4wC%26pg%3DPA408&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.designbuild-network.com/projects/dam/">„Denver Art Museum, Frederic C. Hamilton Building“</a>. SPG Media. 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Denver+Art+Museum%2C+Frederic+C.+Hamilton+Building&amp;rft.pub=SPG+Media&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.designbuild-network.com%2Fprojects%2Fdam%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.everymac.com/systems/apple/powerbook_g4/stats/powerbook_g4_400.html">„Apple PowerBook G4 400 (Original – Ti) Specs“</a>. <i>everymac.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=everymac.com&amp;rft.atitle=Apple+PowerBook+G4+400+%28Original+%E2%80%93+Ti%29+Specs&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.everymac.com%2Fsystems%2Fapple%2Fpowerbook_g4%2Fstats%2Fpowerbook_g4_400.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFGafner,_G.1989" class="citation journal">Gafner, G. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101129195740/http://goldbulletin.org/assets/file/goldbulletin/downloads/Gafner_4_22.pdf">„The development of 990 Gold-Titanium: its Production, use and Properties“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Gold Bulletin</i>. <b>22</b> (4): 112–122. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF03214709">10.1007/BF03214709</a>. Архивирано од изворникот на 29 November 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Gold+Bulletin&amp;rft.atitle=The+development+of+990+Gold-Titanium%3A+its+Production%2C+use+and+Properties&amp;rft.volume=22&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=112-122&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF03214709&amp;rft.au=Gafner%2C+G.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgoldbulletin.org%2Fassets%2Ffile%2Fgoldbulletin%2Fdownloads%2FGafner_4_22.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1-одржување: неподобна URL (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_URL" title="Категорија:CS1-одржување: неподобна URL">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080513171451/http://www.titanium-arts.com/home.html">„Fine Art and Functional Works in Titanium and Other Earth Elements“</a>. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.titanium-arts.com/home.html">изворникот</a> на 13 May 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Fine+Art+and+Functional+Works+in+Titanium+and+Other+Earth+Elements&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.titanium-arts.com%2Fhome.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAlwitt,_Robert_S.2002" class="citation web">Alwitt, Robert S. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080702001336/http://electrochem.cwru.edu/ed/encycl/art-a02-anodizing.htm">„Electrochemistry Encyclopedia“</a>. Архивирано од изворникот на 2 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Electrochemistry+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.au=Alwitt%2C+Robert+S.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Felectrochem.cwru.edu%2Fed%2Fencycl%2Fart-a02-anodizing.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1-одржување: неподобна URL (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_URL" title="Категорија:CS1-одржување: неподобна URL">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doctorgoodskin.com/tp/bodypiercing/">„Body Piercing Safety“</a>. <i>doctorgoodskin.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=doctorgoodskin.com&amp;rft.atitle=Body+Piercing+Safety&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doctorgoodskin.com%2Ftp%2Fbodypiercing%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150226055719/https://www.pobjoy.com/us/world-firsts">„World Firsts | British Pobjoy Mint“</a>. <i>www.pobjoy.com</i> (англиски). Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pobjoy.com/us/world-firsts">изворникот</a> на 2015-02-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">2017-11-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.pobjoy.com&amp;rft.atitle=World+Firsts+%7C+British+Pobjoy+Mint&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pobjoy.com%2Fus%2Fworld-firsts&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTurgeon2007" class="citation news">Turgeon, Luke (20 September 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130928082012/http://www.goldcoast.com.au/article/2007/09/20/2947_gold-coast-titans.html">„Titanium Titan: Broughton immortalised“</a>. <i>The Gold Coast Bulletin</i>. Архивирано од изворникот на 28 September 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Gold+Coast+Bulletin&amp;rft.atitle=Titanium+Titan%3A+Broughton+immortalised&amp;rft.date=2007-09-20&amp;rft.aulast=Turgeon&amp;rft.aufirst=Luke&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goldcoast.com.au%2Farticle%2F2007%2F09%2F20%2F2947_gold-coast-titans.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1-одржување: неподобна URL (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_URL" title="Категорија:CS1-одржување: неподобна URL">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.totaljoints.info/orthopaedic_metal_alloys.htm">„Orthopaedic Metal Alloys“</a>. Totaljoints.info<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Orthopaedic+Metal+Alloys&amp;rft.pub=Totaljoints.info&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.totaljoints.info%2Forthopaedic_metal_alloys.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fraunhofer.de/en/press/research-news/2010/09/titanium-foams-replace-injured-bones.jsp">„Titanium foams replace injured bones“</a>. <i>Research News</i>. 1 September 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Research+News&amp;rft.atitle=Titanium+foams+replace+injured+bones&amp;rft.date=2010-09-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fraunhofer.de%2Fen%2Fpress%2Fresearch-news%2F2010%2F09%2Ftitanium-foams-replace-injured-bones.jsp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lavine, Marc S., <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://science.sciencemag.org/content/359/6372/173.6?et_rid=374427768&amp;et_cid=1784931">Make no bones about titanium</a></i>, Science Magazine, 2018.01.08, Volume 359, Issue 6372, pp. 173-174 DOI: 10.1126/science.359.6372.173-f</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFPinsinoRussoBonaventuraBrunelli2015" class="citation journal">Pinsino, Annalisa; Russo, Roberta; Bonaventura, Rosa; Brunelli, Andrea; Marcomini, Antonio; Matranga, Valeria (2015-09-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4585977">„Titanium dioxide nanoparticles stimulate sea urchin immune cell phagocytic activity involving TLR/p38 MAPK-mediated signalling pathway“</a>. <i>Scientific Reports</i>. <b>5</b>: 14492. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015NatSR...514492P">2015NatSR...514492P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fsrep14492">10.1038/srep14492</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Слободен пристап"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4585977">4585977</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26412401">26412401</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Scientific+Reports&amp;rft.atitle=Titanium+dioxide+nanoparticles+stimulate+sea+urchin+immune+cell+phagocytic+activity+involving+TLR%2Fp38+MAPK-mediated+signalling+pathway&amp;rft.volume=5&amp;rft.pages=14492&amp;rft.date=2015-09-28&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4585977&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F26412401&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fsrep14492&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2015NatSR...514492P&amp;rft.aulast=Pinsino&amp;rft.aufirst=Annalisa&amp;rft.au=Russo%2C+Roberta&amp;rft.au=Bonaventura%2C+Rosa&amp;rft.au=Brunelli%2C+Andrea&amp;rft.au=Marcomini%2C+Antonio&amp;rft.au=Matranga%2C+Valeria&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4585977&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFShoesmithNoelHardieIkeda2000" class="citation journal">Shoesmith, D. W.; Noel, J. J.; Hardie, D.; Ikeda, B. M. (2000). „Hydrogen Absorption and the Lifetime Performance of Titanium Nuclear Waste Containers“. <i>Corrosion Reviews</i>. <b>18</b> (4–5). <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2FCORRREV.2000.18.4-5.331">10.1515/CORRREV.2000.18.4-5.331</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Corrosion+Reviews&amp;rft.atitle=Hydrogen+Absorption+and+the+Lifetime+Performance+of+Titanium+Nuclear+Waste+Containers&amp;rft.volume=18&amp;rft.issue=4%E2%80%935&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2FCORRREV.2000.18.4-5.331&amp;rft.aulast=Shoesmith&amp;rft.aufirst=D.+W.&amp;rft.au=Noel%2C+J.+J.&amp;rft.au=Hardie%2C+D.&amp;rft.au=Ikeda%2C+B.+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-98">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCarter,_L._J.Pigford,_T._J.2005" class="citation journal">Carter, L. J.; Pigford, T. J. (2005). „Proof of Safety at Yucca Mountain“. <i>Science</i>. <b>310</b> (5747): 447. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1112786">10.1126/science.1112786</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16239463">16239463</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Science&amp;rft.atitle=Proof+of+Safety+at+Yucca+Mountain&amp;rft.volume=310&amp;rft.issue=5747&amp;rft.pages=447&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1112786&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16239463&amp;rft.au=Carter%2C+L.+J.&amp;rft.au=Pigford%2C+T.+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFElekes,_Carmen_CristinaBusuioc,_Gabriela" class="citation journal">Elekes, Carmen Cristina; Busuioc, Gabriela. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303231241/http://www.wseas.us/e-library/conferences/2010/Corfu/EDUCATION/EDUCATION-04.pdf">„The Mycoremediation of Metals Polluted Soils Using Wild Growing Species of Mushrooms“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Engineering Education</i>. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wseas.us/e-library/conferences/2010/Corfu/EDUCATION/EDUCATION-04.pdf">изворникот</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> на 3 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Engineering+Education&amp;rft.atitle=The+Mycoremediation+of+Metals+Polluted+Soils+Using+Wild+Growing+Species+of+Mushrooms&amp;rft.au=Elekes%2C+Carmen+Cristina&amp;rft.au=Busuioc%2C+Gabriela&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wseas.us%2Fe-library%2Fconferences%2F2010%2FCorfu%2FEDUCATION%2FEDUCATION-04.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-100">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBerglundCarlmark,_Bjorn2011" class="citation journal">Berglund, Fredrik; Carlmark, Bjorn (October 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3176400">„Titanium, Sinusitis, and the Yellow Nail Syndrome“</a>. <i>Biological Trace Element Research</i>. <b>143</b> (1): 1–7. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs12011-010-8828-5">10.1007/s12011-010-8828-5</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Слободен пристап"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3176400">3176400</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20809268">20809268</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Biological+Trace+Element+Research&amp;rft.atitle=Titanium%2C+Sinusitis%2C+and+the+Yellow+Nail+Syndrome&amp;rft.volume=143&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=1-7&amp;rft.date=2011-10&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3176400&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F20809268&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs12011-010-8828-5&amp;rft.aulast=Berglund&amp;rft.aufirst=Fredrik&amp;rft.au=Carlmark%2C+Bjorn&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3176400&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-101">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCotellSprague,_J._A.Smidt,_F._A.1994" class="citation book">Cotell, Catherine Mary; Sprague, J. A.; Smidt, F. A. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=RGtsPjqUwy0C"><i>ASM Handbook: Surface Engineering</i></a> (10. изд.). ASM International. стр.&#160;836. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-87170-384-2" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-87170-384-2"><bdi>978-0-87170-384-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=ASM+Handbook%3A+Surface+Engineering&amp;rft.pages=836&amp;rft.edition=10&amp;rft.pub=ASM+International&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-87170-384-2&amp;rft.aulast=Cotell&amp;rft.aufirst=Catherine+Mary&amp;rft.au=Sprague%2C+J.+A.&amp;rft.au=Smidt%2C+F.+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DRGtsPjqUwy0C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-102">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCompressed_Gas_Association1999" class="citation book">Compressed Gas Association (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=WSLULtCG9JgC"><i>Handbook of compressed gases</i></a> (4. изд.). Springer. стр.&#160;323. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-412-78230-5" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-412-78230-5"><bdi>978-0-412-78230-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+of+compressed+gases&amp;rft.pages=323&amp;rft.edition=4&amp;rft.pub=Springer&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-412-78230-5&amp;rft.au=Compressed+Gas+Association&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DWSLULtCG9JgC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-103">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSolomon2002" class="citation book">Solomon, Robert E. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=2fHsoobsCNwC"><i>Fire and Life Safety Inspection Manual</i></a>. National Fire Prevention Association (8. изд.). Jones &amp; Bartlett Publishers. стр.&#160;45. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80/978-0-87765-472-8" title="Специјална:ПечатенИзвор/978-0-87765-472-8"><bdi>978-0-87765-472-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fire+and+Life+Safety+Inspection+Manual&amp;rft.pages=45&amp;rft.edition=8&amp;rft.pub=Jones+%26+Bartlett+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-87765-472-8&amp;rft.aulast=Solomon&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3D2fHsoobsCNwC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5289462"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-104">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/Sonic-Youth-Goo/master/9751">DISCOGS, Sonic Youth ‎– Goo (пристапено на 22.7.2019)</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="navbox collapsible uncollapsed" cellpadding="0" style="table-layout:fixed; width:100%; max-width:1300px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="33" style="padding:0 1em;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="float:left; text-align:left; width:6em;"><ul><li class="nv-преглед"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Предлошка:Компактен периоден систем"><abbr title="Преглед на предлошкава">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-разговор"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Разговор за предлошка:Компактен периоден систем"><abbr title="Разговор за предлошкава">р</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-уреди"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Уредување на предлошкава">у</abbr></a></li></ul></div><span style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Периоден систем на елементите">Периоден систем на елементите</a> </span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="line-height:100%;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Алкален метал">1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Земноалкален метал">2</a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_3_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 3 на периодниот систем">3</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 4 на периодниот систем">4</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 5 на периодниот систем">5</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_6_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 6 на периодниот систем">6</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_7_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 7 на периодниот систем">7</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 8 на периодниот систем">8</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 9 на периодниот систем">9</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_10_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 10 на периодниот систем">10</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_11_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 11 на периодниот систем">11</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_12_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Група 12 на периодниот систем">12</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Борова група">13</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Јаглеродна група">14</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Азотна група">15</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Халкоген">16</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Халоген">17</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Благороден гас">18</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/I_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="I периода на периодниот систем">I</a> </td> <td title="Водород, 1 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Водород"><span style="display:block">H</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30"> </td> <td title="Хелиум, 2 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Хелиум"><span style="display:block">He</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/II_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="II периода на периодниот систем">II</a> </td> <td title="Литиум, 3 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Литиум"><span style="display:block">Li</span></a> </td> <td title="Берилиум, 4 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Берилиум"><span style="display:block">Be</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="Бор (елемент), 5 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Бор (елемент)"><span style="display:block">B</span></a> </td> <td title="Јаглерод, 6 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Јаглерод"><span style="display:block">C</span></a> </td> <td title="Азот, 7 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот"><span style="display:block">N</span></a> </td> <td title="Кислород, 8 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Кислород"><span style="display:block">O</span></a> </td> <td title="Флуор, 9 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Флуор"><span style="display:block">F</span></a> </td> <td title="Неон, 10 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Неон"><span style="display:block">Ne</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/III_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="III периода на периодниот систем">III</a> </td> <td title="Натриум, 11 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Натриум"><span style="display:block">Na</span></a> </td> <td title="Магнезиум, 12 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Магнезиум"><span style="display:block">Mg</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="Алуминиум, 13 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алуминиум"><span style="display:block">Al</span></a> </td> <td title="Силициум, 14 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Силициум"><span style="display:block">Si</span></a> </td> <td title="Фосфор, 15 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор"><span style="display:block">P</span></a> </td> <td title="Сулфур, 16 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сулфур"><span style="display:block">S</span></a> </td> <td title="Хлор, 17 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор"><span style="display:block">Cl</span></a> </td> <td title="Аргон, 18 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Аргон"><span style="display:block">Ar</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/IV_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="IV периода на периодниот систем">IV</a> </td> <td title="Калиум, 19 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Калиум"><span style="display:block">K</span></a> </td> <td title="Калциум, 20 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Калциум"><span style="display:block">Ca</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Скандиум, 21 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Скандиум"><span style="display:block">Sc</span></a> </td> <td title="Титан, 22 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:2px solid black; ;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="display:block">Ti</span></a> </td> <td title="Ванадиум, 23 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ванадиум"><span style="display:block">V</span></a> </td> <td title="Хром, 24 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром"><span style="display:block">Cr</span></a> </td> <td title="Манган, 25 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган"><span style="display:block">Mn</span></a> </td> <td title="Железо, 26 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE" title="Железо"><span style="display:block">Fe</span></a> </td> <td title="Кобалт, 27 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Кобалт"><span style="display:block">Co</span></a> </td> <td title="Никел, 28 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Никел"><span style="display:block">Ni</span></a> </td> <td title="Бакар, 29 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Бакар"><span style="display:block">Cu</span></a> </td> <td title="Цинк, 30 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Цинк"><span style="display:block">Zn</span></a> </td> <td title="Галиум, 31 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Галиум"><span style="display:block">Ga</span></a> </td> <td title="Германиум, 32 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Германиум"><span style="display:block">Ge</span></a> </td> <td title="Арсен, 33 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Арсен"><span style="display:block">As</span></a> </td> <td title="Селен, 34 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Селен"><span style="display:block">Se</span></a> </td> <td title="Бром, 35 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Бром"><span style="display:block">Br</span></a> </td> <td title="Криптон, 36 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон"><span style="display:block">Kr</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/V_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="V периода на периодниот систем">V</a> </td> <td title="Рубидиум, 37 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рубидиум"><span style="display:block">Rb</span></a> </td> <td title="Стронциум, 38 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Стронциум"><span style="display:block">Sr</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Итриум, 39 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Итриум"><span style="display:block">Y</span></a> </td> <td title="Циркониум, 40 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Циркониум"><span style="display:block">Zr</span></a> </td> <td title="Ниобиум, 41 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ниобиум"><span style="display:block">Nb</span></a> </td> <td title="Молибден, 42 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден"><span style="display:block">Mo</span></a> </td> <td title="Технециум, 43 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Технециум"><span style="display:block">Tc</span></a> </td> <td title="Рутениум, 44 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рутениум"><span style="display:block">Ru</span></a> </td> <td title="Родиум, 45 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Родиум"><span style="display:block">Rh</span></a> </td> <td title="Паладиум, 46 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Паладиум"><span style="display:block">Pd</span></a> </td> <td title="Сребро, 47 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Сребро"><span style="display:block">Ag</span></a> </td> <td title="Кадмиум, 48 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Кадмиум"><span style="display:block">Cd</span></a> </td> <td title="Индиум, 49 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Индиум"><span style="display:block">In</span></a> </td> <td title="Калај, 50 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98" title="Калај"><span style="display:block">Sn</span></a> </td> <td title="Антимон, 51 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Антимон"><span style="display:block">Sb</span></a> </td> <td title="Телур, 52 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%80" title="Телур"><span style="display:block">Te</span></a> </td> <td title="Јод, 53 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Јод"><span style="display:block">&#8201;I&#8201;</span></a> </td> <td title="Ксенон, 54 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ксенон"><span style="display:block">Xe</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/VI_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="VI периода на периодниот систем">VI</a> </td> <td title="Цезиум, 55 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Цезиум"><span style="display:block">Cs</span></a> </td> <td title="Бариум, 56 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бариум"><span style="display:block">Ba</span></a> </td> <td title="Лантан, 57 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лантан"><span style="display:block">La</span></a> </td> <td title="Цериум, 58 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Цериум"><span style="display:block">Ce</span></a> </td> <td title="Празеодиум, 59 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Празеодиум"><span style="display:block">Pr</span></a> </td> <td title="Неодиум, 60 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Неодиум"><span style="display:block">Nd</span></a> </td> <td title="Прометиум, 61 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Прометиум"><span style="display:block">Pm</span></a> </td> <td title="Самариум, 62 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Самариум"><span style="display:block">Sm</span></a> </td> <td title="Европиум, 63 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Европиум"><span style="display:block">Eu</span></a> </td> <td title="Гадолиниум, 64 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Гадолиниум"><span style="display:block">Gd</span></a> </td> <td title="Тербиум, 65 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Тербиум"><span style="display:block">Tb</span></a> </td> <td title="Диспрозиум, 66 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Диспрозиум"><span style="display:block">Dy</span></a> </td> <td title="Холмиум, 67 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Холмиум"><span style="display:block">Ho</span></a> </td> <td title="Ербиум, 68 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ербиум"><span style="display:block">Er</span></a> </td> <td title="Тулиум, 69 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Тулиум"><span style="display:block">Tm</span></a> </td> <td title="Итербиум, 70 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Итербиум"><span style="display:block">Yb</span></a> </td> <td title="Лутециум, 71 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Лутециум"><span style="display:block">Lu</span></a> </td> <td title="Хафниум, 72 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Хафниум"><span style="display:block">Hf</span></a> </td> <td title="Тантал, 73 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Тантал"><span style="display:block">Ta</span></a> </td> <td title="Волфрам, 74 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Волфрам"><span style="display:block">W</span></a> </td> <td title="Рениум, 75 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рениум"><span style="display:block">Re</span></a> </td> <td title="Осмиум, 76 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Осмиум"><span style="display:block">Os</span></a> </td> <td title="Иридиум, 77 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Иридиум"><span style="display:block">Ir</span></a> </td> <td title="Платина, 78 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина"><span style="display:block">Pt</span></a> </td> <td title="Злато, 79 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Злато"><span style="display:block">Au</span></a> </td> <td title="Жива, 80 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Жива"><span style="display:block">Hg</span></a> </td> <td title="Талиум, 81 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Талиум"><span style="display:block">Tl</span></a> </td> <td title="Олово, 82 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Олово"><span style="display:block">Pb</span></a> </td> <td title="Бизмут, 83 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бизмут"><span style="display:block">Bi</span></a> </td> <td title="Полониум, 84 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Полониум"><span style="display:block">Po</span></a> </td> <td title="Астат, 85 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Астат"><span style="display:block">At</span></a> </td> <td title="Радон, 86 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Радон"><span style="display:block">Rn</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/VII_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="VII периода на периодниот систем">VII</a> </td> <td title="Франциум, 87 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Франциум"><span style="display:block">Fr</span></a> </td> <td title="Радиум, 88 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Радиум"><span style="display:block">Ra</span></a> </td> <td title="Актиниум, 89 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Актиниум"><span style="display:block">Ac</span></a> </td> <td title="Ториум, 90 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ториум"><span style="display:block">Th</span></a> </td> <td title="Протактиниум, 91 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Протактиниум"><span style="display:block">Pa</span></a> </td> <td title="Ураниум, 92 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ураниум"><span style="display:block">U</span></a> </td> <td title="Нептуниум, 93 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Нептуниум"><span style="display:block">Np</span></a> </td> <td title="Плутониум, 94 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Плутониум"><span style="display:block">Pu</span></a> </td> <td title="Америциум, 95 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Америциум"><span style="display:block">Am</span></a> </td> <td title="Кириум, 96 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Кириум"><span style="display:block">Cm</span></a> </td> <td title="Берклиум, 97 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Берклиум"><span style="display:block">Bk</span></a> </td> <td title="Калифорниум, 98 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Калифорниум"><span style="display:block">Cf</span></a> </td> <td title="Ајнштајниум, 99 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%98%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ајнштајниум"><span style="display:block">Es</span></a> </td> <td title="Фермиум, 100 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Фермиум"><span style="display:block">Fm</span></a> </td> <td title="Менделевиум, 101 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Менделевиум"><span style="display:block">Md</span></a> </td> <td title="Нобелиум, 102 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Нобелиум"><span style="display:block">No</span></a> </td> <td title="Лоренциум, 103 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Лоренциум"><span style="display:block">Lr</span></a> </td> <td title="Радерфордиум, 104 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Радерфордиум"><span style="display:block">Rf</span></a> </td> <td title="Дубниум, 105 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Дубниум"><span style="display:block">Db</span></a> </td> <td title="Сиборгиум, 106 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Сиборгиум"><span style="display:block">Sg</span></a> </td> <td title="Бориум, 107 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бориум"><span style="display:block">Bh</span></a> </td> <td title="Хасиум, 108 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Хасиум"><span style="display:block">Hs</span></a> </td> <td title="Мајтнериум, 109 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Мајтнериум"><span style="display:block">Mt</span></a> </td> <td title="Дармштатиум, 110 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Дармштатиум"><span style="display:block">Ds</span></a> </td> <td title="Рендгениум, 111 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рендгениум"><span style="display:block">Rg</span></a> </td> <td title="Копернициум, 112 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Копернициум"><span style="display:block">Cn</span></a> </td> <td title="Нихониум, 113 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Нихониум"><span style="display:block">Nh</span></a> </td> <td title="Флеровиум, 114 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Флеровиум"><span style="display:block">Fl</span></a> </td> <td title="Московиум, 115 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Московиум"><span style="display:block">Mc</span></a> </td> <td title="Ливермориум, 116 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ливермориум"><span style="display:block">Lv</span></a> </td> <td title="Тенесин, 117 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Тенесин"><span style="display:block">Ts</span></a> </td> <td title="Оганесон, 118 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Оганесон"><span style="display:block">Og</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="33"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; line-height:120%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; font-size:85%; background:#f8f8f8; margin:0; font-size:90%; margin-top:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table style="width:100%; table-layout:fixed; overflow:hidden;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Алкален метал">Алкален метал</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Земноалкален метал">Земноалкален метал</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Лантаноид">Лан&#173;таноид</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Актиноид">Актиноид</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Преоден метал">Преоден метал</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#cccccc;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Слаб метал (страницата не постои)">Слаб метал</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Металоид">Металоид</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#a1ffc3;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Повеќеатомски неметал">Повеќеатомски неметал</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#e7ff8f;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Двоатомски неметал">Двоатомски неметал</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#c0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Благороден гас">Благороден гас</a> </td> <td rowspan="1" style="padding:0 1px; background:#e8e8e8;">Непознати<br />хемиски<br />својства </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-преглед"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Предлошка:Соединенија на титанот"><abbr title="Преглед на предлошкава" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-разговор"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Разговор за предлошка:Соединенија на титанот"><abbr title="Разговор за предлошкава" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-уреди"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Уредување на предлошкава" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">у</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%">Соединенија на <a class="mw-selflink selflink">титанот</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Титан(II)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(II)_%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(II) хлорид (страницата не постои)">TiCl<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан хидрид (страницата не постои)">TiH<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(II)_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(II) бромид (страницата не постои)">TiBr<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(II)_%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(II) јодид (страницата не постои)">TiI<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(II)_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(II) оксид (страницата не постои)">TiO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(II)_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(II) сулфид (страницата не постои)">TiS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан дисилицид (страницата не постои)">TiSi<sub>2</sub></a></li></ul></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Органотитан(II)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титаноцен дикарбонил (страницата не постои)">[(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Ti(CO)<sub>2</sub>]</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Титан(III)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан алуминид (страницата не постои)">TiAl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(III)_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(III) бромид (страницата не постои)">TiBr<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(III)_%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(III) хлорид (страницата не постои)">TiCl<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(III)_%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(III) флуорид (страницата не постои)">TiF<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(III)_%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(III) јодид (страницата не постои)">TiI<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан нитрид (страницата не постои)">TiN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(III)_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(III) фосфид (страницата не постои)">TiP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(III)_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(III) оксид (страницата не постои)">Ti<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(III)_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(III) сулфид (страницата не постои)">Ti<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub></a></li></ul></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Органотитан(III)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81(%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB)%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(III)_%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бис(циклопентадиенил)титан(III) хлорид (страницата не постои)">[(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>TiCl]<sub>2</sub></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Титан(IV)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан диборид (страницата не постои)">TiB<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан тетрабромид (страницата не постои)">TiBr<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан карбид (страницата не постои)">TiC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан трисулфид (страницата не постои)">TiS<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан тетрахлорид (страницата не постои)">TiCl<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан перхлорат (страницата не постои)">Ti(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан тетрафлуорид (страницата не постои)">TiF<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хексафлуоротитанска киселина (страницата не постои)">H<sub>2</sub>TiF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(IV)_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(IV) хидрид (страницата не постои)">TiH<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан тетрајодид (страницата не постои)">TiI<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титанил сулфат (страницата не постои)">TiOSO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE)%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тетракис(диметиламидо)титан (страницата не постои)">Ti(NMe<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан нитрат (страницата не постои)">Ti(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Титан диоксид">TiO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титанска киселина (страницата не постои)">H<sub>4</sub>TiO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD(IV)_%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан(IV) ацетат (страницата не постои)">Ti(C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан етоксид (страницата не постои)">Ti<sub>4</sub>(OCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>16</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан изопропоксид (страницата не постои)">Ti(OCH(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан бутоксид (страницата не постои)">Ti(OCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Калиум титанил фосфат (страницата не постои)">KTiOPO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титанска жолта (страницата не постои)">NiO&#183;Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>&#183;20TiO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан дисулфид (страницата не постои)">TiS<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан диселенид (страницата не постои)">TiSe<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титан дисилицид (страницата не постои)">TiSi<sub>2</sub></a></li></ul></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Титанати</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бариум титанат (страницата не постои)">BaTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бариум ортотитанат (страницата не постои)">Ba<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бизмут титанат (страницата не постои)">Bi<sub>4</sub>Ti<sub>3</sub>O<sub>12</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Калциум титанат (страницата не постои)">CaTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Калциум бакар титанат (страницата не постои)">CaCu<sub>3</sub>Ti<sub>4</sub>O<sub>12</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Цирконолит (страницата не постои)">CaZrTi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Цезиум титанат (страницата не постои)">Cs<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Диспрозиум титанат (страницата не постои)">Dy<sub>2</sub>Ti<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Европиум бариум титанат (страницата не постои)">EuBaTiO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Илменит (страницата не постои)">FeTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Холмиум титанат (страницата не постои)">Ho<sub>2</sub>Ti<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Литиум титанат (страницата не постои)">Li<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD(II)_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Манган(II) титанат (страницата не постои)">MnTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Натриум метатитанат (страницата не постои)">Na<sub>2</sub>Ti<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Натриум бизмут титанат (страницата не постои)">Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB(II)_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Никел(II) титанат (страницата не постои)">NiTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Олово титанат (страницата не постои)">PbTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Олово цирконат титанат (страницата не постои)">Pb(Zr,Ti)O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Стронциум титанат (страницата не постои)">SrTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Цинк титанат (страницата не постои)">ZnTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Органотитан(IV)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титаноцен дихлорид (страницата не постои)">[(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>TiCl<sub>2</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Петасисов реагенс (страницата не постои)">[(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Ti(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титаноцен пентасулфид (страницата не постои)">[(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>TiS<sub>5</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тебеов реагенс (страницата не постои)">[(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Ti(&#956;-Cl)(&#956;-CH<sub>2</sub>)Al(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD_Y&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Титаноцен Y (страницата не постои)">[(&#951;<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>4</sub>-CH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>OCH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>TiCl<sub>2</sub>]</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нормативна контрола">Нормативна контрола</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-sh85-135605">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Контролен број на Конгресната библиотека">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85135605">sh85135605</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Обединета нормативна податотека">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4140648-5">4140648-5</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Национална библиотека на Франција">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119375205">cb119375205</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119375205">(податоци)</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Национална парламентарна библиотека (Јапонија)">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00573109">00573109</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Национална библиотека на Чешка">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph174614&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">ph174614</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Национална библиотека на Шпанија">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX531321">XX531321</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Преземено од „<a dir="ltr" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Титан&amp;oldid=5292861">https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Титан&amp;oldid=5292861</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Специјална:Категории">Категории</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Преодни метали">Преодни метали</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Хемиски елементи">Хемиски елементи</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Категорија:Титан">Титан</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Самородни елементи">Самородни елементи</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Скриени категории: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Страници со празни наводи">Страници со празни наводи</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_(zh)" title="Категорија:Статии со извори на кинески (zh)">Статии со извори на кинески (zh)</a></li><li><a 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href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_(en)" title="Категорија:Статии со извори на англиски (en)">Статии со извори на англиски (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_(LCCN)" title="Категорија:Википедија:Статии со нормативна контрола (LCCN)">Википедија:Статии со нормативна контрола (LCCN)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_(GND)" title="Категорија:Википедија:Статии со нормативна контрола (GND)">Википедија:Статии со нормативна контрола (GND)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_(BNF)" title="Категорија:Википедија:Статии со нормативна контрола (BNF)">Википедија:Статии со нормативна контрола (BNF)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Категорија:Страници со непрегледан превод">Страници со непрегледан превод</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Последната промена на страницава е извршена на 15 ноември 2024 г. во 23:19 ч.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текстот е достапен под условите на лиценцата <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Криејтив комонс Наведи извор-Сподели под исти услови</a>. 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