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Proverbs 21:11 When a mocker is punished, the simple gain wisdom; and when a wise man is instructed, he acquires knowledge.
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by paying attention to the wise they get knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/proverbs/21.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />If you punish a mocker, the simpleminded become wise; if you instruct the wise, they will be all the wiser.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/proverbs/21.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />When a scoffer is punished, the simple becomes wise; when a wise man is instructed, he gains knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/proverbs/21.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />When a mocker is punished, the simple gain wisdom; and when a wise man is instructed, he acquires knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/proverbs/21.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />When the scorner is punished, the simple is made wise: and when the wise is instructed, he receiveth knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/proverbs/21.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />When the scoffer is punished, the simple is made wise; But when the wise is instructed, he receives knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/proverbs/21.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />When the scoffer is punished, the naive becomes wise; But when the wise is instructed, he receives knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/proverbs/21.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />When the scoffer is punished, the naive becomes wise; But when the wise is instructed, he receives knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/proverbs/21.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />When the scoffer is punished, the naive becomes wise; But when the wise is instructed, he receives knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/proverbs/21.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />When the scoffer is punished, the simple becomes wise; And when one considers wisdom, he receives knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/proverbs/21.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />When the scoffer is punished, the naive [observes the lesson and] becomes wise; But when the wise <i>and</i> teachable person is instructed, he receives knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/proverbs/21.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />When a mocker is punished, the inexperienced become wiser; when one teaches a wise man, he acquires knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/proverbs/21.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />When a mocker is punished, the inexperienced become wiser; when one teaches a wise man, he acquires knowledge. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/proverbs/21.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />When the scoffer is punished, the simple is made wise; And when the wise is instructed, he receiveth knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/proverbs/21.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />An ignorant fool learns by seeing others punished; a sensible person learns by being instructed. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/proverbs/21.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />When the scorner is punished, the simple is made wise: and when the wise is instructed, he receiveth knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/proverbs/21.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />When a mocker is punished, a gullible person becomes wise, and when a wise person is instructed, he gains knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/proverbs/21.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />When someone who is conceited gets his punishment, even an unthinking person learns a lesson. One who is wise will learn from what he is taught. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/proverbs/21.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />When a mocker is punished, the fool gains wisdom; but when the wise is instructed, he receives knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/proverbs/21.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />When a mocker is punished, the simple gain wisdom; and when a wise man is instructed, he acquires knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/proverbs/21.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />When a scorner is punished, the naive becomes wise; when a wise person is instructed, he gains knowledge. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/proverbs/21.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />When the mocker is punished, the simple gains wisdom. When the wise is instructed, he receives knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/proverbs/21.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />When the scorner is punished, the simple is made wise: and when the wise is instructed, he receiveth knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/proverbs/21.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />When the mocker is punished, the simple gains wisdom. When the wise is instructed, he receives knowledge. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/proverbs/21.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />When the scorner is punished, the simple becomes wise, "" And in giving understanding to the wise He receives knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/proverbs/21.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> When the scorner is punished, the simple becometh wise, And in giving understanding to the wise He receiveth knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/proverbs/21.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />In punishing him mocking, the simple shall become wise: and in instruction to the wise one he will take knowledge.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/proverbs/21.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />When a pestilent man is punished, the little one will be wiser: and if he follow the wise, he will receive knowledge. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/proverbs/21.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />When the pestilent is punished, a little one will become wiser. And if he pursues what is wise, he will receive knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/proverbs/21.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />When scoffers are punished the naive become wise; when the wise succeed, they gain knowledge. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/proverbs/21.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />When a scoffer is punished, the simple become wiser; when the wise are instructed, they increase in knowledge.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/proverbs/21.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />When a wicked man suffers harm, even the simple become wise; but a wise man receives knowledge through his own counsel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/proverbs/21.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />By the injury of the evil the child is made wise, and by his reflection the wise receives knowledge.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/proverbs/21.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />When the scorner is punished, the thoughtless is made wise; And when the wise is instructed, he receiveth knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/proverbs/21.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />When an intemperate man is punished the simple becomes wiser: and a wise man understanding will receive knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/proverbs/21-11.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kpUA5ZltBeQ?start=4222" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/proverbs/21.htm">The King's Heart</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">10</span>The soul of the wicked man craves evil; his neighbor finds no favor in his eyes. <span class="reftext">11</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3887.htm" title="3887: lēṣ (V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms) -- A primitive root; properly, to make mouths at, i.e. To scoff; hence to interpret, or intercede.">When a mocker</a> <a href="/hebrew/6064.htm" title="6064: ba‘·nāš- (Prep-b:: V-Qal-Inf) -- To fine, mulct. A primitive root; properly, to urge; by implication, to inflict a penalty, specifically, to fine.">is punished,</a> <a href="/hebrew/6612.htm" title="6612: pe·ṯî (N-ms) -- Simple, perhaps open-minded. Or pethiy; or pthaeiy; from pathah; silly.">the simple</a> <a href="/hebrew/2449.htm" title="2449: yeḥ·kam- (V-Qal-Imperf-3ms) -- To be wise. A primitive root, to be wise.">gain wisdom;</a> <a href="/hebrew/2450.htm" title="2450: lə·ḥā·ḵām (Prep-l:: Adj-ms) -- Wise. From chakam; wise.">and when a wise man</a> <a href="/hebrew/7919.htm" title="7919: ū·ḇə·haś·kîl (Conj-w, Prep-b:: V-Hifil-Inf) -- To be, circumspect, intelligent. A primitive root; to be circumspect and hence, intelligent.">is instructed,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3947.htm" title="3947: yiq·qaḥ- (V-Qal-Imperf-3ms) -- To take. A primitive root; to take.">he acquires</a> <a href="/hebrew/1847.htm" title="1847: dā·‘aṯ (N-fs) -- Knowledge. From yada'; knowledge.">knowledge.</a> </span><span class="reftext">12</span>The Righteous One considers the house of the wicked and brings the wicked to ruin.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/19-25.htm">Proverbs 19:25</a></span><br />Strike a mocker, and the simple will beware; rebuke the discerning man, and he will gain knowledge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/9-7.htm">Proverbs 9:7-9</a></span><br />He who corrects a mocker brings shame on himself; he who rebukes a wicked man taints himself. / Do not rebuke a mocker, or he will hate you; rebuke a wise man, and he will love you. / Instruct a wise man, and he will be wiser still; teach a righteous man, and he will increase his learning.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/19-29.htm">Proverbs 19:29</a></span><br />Judgments are prepared for mockers, and beatings for the backs of fools.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/1-5.htm">Proverbs 1:5</a></span><br />let the wise listen and gain instruction, and the discerning acquire wise counsel<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/22-3.htm">Proverbs 22:3</a></span><br />The prudent see danger and take cover, but the simple keep going and suffer the consequences.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1</a></span><br />A wise son heeds his father’s discipline, but a mocker does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/15-5.htm">Proverbs 15:5</a></span><br />A fool rejects his father’s discipline, but whoever heeds correction is prudent.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/17-10.htm">Proverbs 17:10</a></span><br />A rebuke cuts into a man of discernment deeper than a hundred lashes cut into a fool.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/19-20.htm">Proverbs 19:20</a></span><br />Listen to counsel and accept discipline, that you may be wise the rest of your days.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/15-31.htm">Proverbs 15:31-32</a></span><br />He who listens to life-giving reproof will dwell among the wise. / He who ignores discipline despises himself, but whoever heeds correction gains understanding.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/11-15.htm">Matthew 11:15</a></span><br />He who has ears, let him hear.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/12-11.htm">Hebrews 12:11</a></span><br />No discipline seems enjoyable at the time, but painful. Later on, however, it yields a harvest of righteousness and peace to those who have been trained by it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_timothy/3-16.htm">2 Timothy 3:16</a></span><br />All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/james/1-5.htm">James 1:5</a></span><br />Now if any of you lacks wisdom, he should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/10-11.htm">1 Corinthians 10:11</a></span><br />Now these things happened to them as examples and were written down as warnings for us, on whom the fulfillment of the ages has come.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">When the scorner is punished, the simple is made wise: and when the wise is instructed, he receives knowledge.</p><p class="hdg">the scorner</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/19-25.htm">Proverbs 19:25</a></b></br> Smite a scorner, and the simple will beware: and reprove one that hath understanding, <i>and</i> he will understand knowledge.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/16-34.htm">Numbers 16:34</a></b></br> And all Israel that <i>were</i> round about them fled at the cry of them: for they said, Lest the earth swallow us up <i>also</i>.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/13-11.htm">Deuteronomy 13:11</a></b></br> And all Israel shall hear, and fear, and shall do no more any such wickedness as this is among you.</p><p class="hdg">when the wise</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/1-5.htm">Proverbs 1:5</a></b></br> A wise <i>man</i> will hear, and will increase learning; and a man of understanding shall attain unto wise counsels:</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/9-9.htm">Proverbs 9:9</a></b></br> Give <i>instruction</i> to a wise <i>man</i>, and he will be yet wiser: teach a just <i>man</i>, and he will increase in learning.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/15-14.htm">Proverbs 15:14</a></b></br> The heart of him that hath understanding seeketh knowledge: but the mouth of fools feedeth on foolishness.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/proverbs/19-25.htm">Gain</a> <a href="/proverbs/15-32.htm">Gains</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-10.htm">Gets</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-1.htm">Instructed</a> <a href="/proverbs/20-1.htm">Mocker</a> <a href="/proverbs/19-25.htm">Naive</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-4.htm">Pride</a> <a href="/psalms/118-18.htm">Punished</a> <a href="/proverbs/20-22.htm">Punishment</a> <a href="/proverbs/18-22.htm">Receives</a> <a href="/proverbs/17-23.htm">Receiveth</a> <a href="/proverbs/19-25.htm">Scoffer</a> <a href="/proverbs/20-1.htm">Scorner</a> <a href="/proverbs/19-25.htm">Simple</a> <a href="/proverbs/14-18.htm">Thoughtless</a> <a href="/genesis/34-22.htm">Undergoes</a> <a href="/proverbs/20-5.htm">Understanding</a> <a href="/proverbs/16-17.htm">Watching</a> <a href="/proverbs/19-20.htm">Wisdom</a> <a href="/proverbs/20-26.htm">Wise</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/proverbs/22-16.htm">Gain</a> <a href="/proverbs/29-23.htm">Gains</a> <a href="/proverbs/22-7.htm">Gets</a> <a href="/proverbs/29-19.htm">Instructed</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-24.htm">Mocker</a> <a href="/proverbs/22-3.htm">Naive</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-24.htm">Pride</a> <a href="/proverbs/22-3.htm">Punished</a> <a href="/proverbs/22-15.htm">Punishment</a> <a href="/proverbs/27-21.htm">Receives</a> <a href="/proverbs/29-4.htm">Receiveth</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-24.htm">Scoffer</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-24.htm">Scorner</a> <a href="/proverbs/22-3.htm">Simple</a> <a href="/proverbs/22-3.htm">Thoughtless</a> <a href="/proverbs/25-15.htm">Undergoes</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-16.htm">Understanding</a> <a href="/proverbs/31-27.htm">Watching</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-16.htm">Wisdom</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-20.htm">Wise</a><div class="vheading2">Proverbs 21</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/proverbs/21-1.htm">The king's heart in the hand of the Lord</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/proverbs/21.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/proverbs/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/proverbs/21.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>When a mocker is punished</b><br>This phrase highlights the biblical principle of justice and consequences. In ancient Israel, mockers were those who scorned wisdom and instruction, often leading others astray (<a href="/proverbs/9-7.htm">Proverbs 9:7-8</a>). The punishment of a mocker serves as a public example, reinforcing the community's moral and ethical standards. This aligns with the broader biblical theme that God disciplines those who reject His ways (<a href="/proverbs/19-25.htm">Proverbs 19:25</a>). The punishment acts as a deterrent, emphasizing the seriousness of rejecting divine wisdom.<p><b>the simple gain wisdom</b><br>The "simple" refers to those who are naive or inexperienced in the ways of wisdom. In the cultural context of the Bible, the simple are not inherently foolish but are open to learning and growth. The punishment of the mocker serves as a teaching moment for them, illustrating the consequences of folly and the value of wisdom. This reflects the biblical theme that wisdom is accessible to all who seek it (<a href="/proverbs/1-4.htm">Proverbs 1:4</a>). The simple learn by observing the outcomes of others' actions, which is a practical method of gaining understanding.<p><b>and when a wise man is instructed</b><br>A wise man, in biblical terms, is someone who fears the Lord and seeks His guidance (<a href="/proverbs/9-10.htm">Proverbs 9:10</a>). Instruction for the wise is not about correction but about further growth and refinement. This phrase underscores the biblical principle that wisdom is a lifelong pursuit, and even the wise can increase in understanding. The wise man's openness to instruction reflects humility and a desire to align more closely with God's will.<p><b>he acquires knowledge</b><br>Knowledge in this context is more than just information; it is understanding that leads to righteous living. The acquisition of knowledge by the wise man is a continuous process, as seen throughout the wisdom literature (<a href="/proverbs/18-15.htm">Proverbs 18:15</a>). This phrase emphasizes the biblical view that true knowledge is rooted in a relationship with God and is evidenced by a life that reflects His character. The wise man's pursuit of knowledge is a model for believers, illustrating the importance of ongoing spiritual growth and maturity.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/m/mocker.htm">Mocker</a></b><br>In the context of Proverbs, a mocker is someone who ridicules or scorns wisdom and instruction. They are often resistant to correction and are characterized by arrogance and pride.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/s/simple.htm">Simple</a></b><br>The simple are those who are naive or inexperienced. They are not necessarily foolish but lack understanding and discernment. They are open to learning and can gain wisdom through observing the consequences of others' actions.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/w/wise_man.htm">Wise Man</a></b><br>A wise man is someone who values and seeks knowledge and understanding. He is open to instruction and correction, which leads to further growth in wisdom.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/p/punishment.htm">Punishment</a></b><br>This refers to the consequences or discipline that a mocker faces due to their actions. It serves as a lesson not only for the mocker but also for others who observe it.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/i/instruction.htm">Instruction</a></b><br>The process of teaching or imparting knowledge. For the wise, instruction is a means to acquire deeper understanding and insight.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_consequences_in_learning.htm">The Role of Consequences in Learning</a></b><br>Observing the punishment of a mocker can serve as a powerful lesson for the simple. It underscores the importance of learning from the mistakes of others to avoid similar pitfalls.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/o/openness_to_instruction.htm">Openness to Instruction</a></b><br>A wise person is characterized by their willingness to receive instruction. This openness is crucial for spiritual growth and acquiring deeper knowledge.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_value_of_discipline.htm">The Value of Discipline</a></b><br>Discipline, whether through direct punishment or instruction, is a tool God uses to impart wisdom and knowledge. Embracing discipline can lead to personal and spiritual development.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/i/influence_of_example.htm">Influence of Example</a></b><br>Our actions and their consequences can serve as examples to others. Living wisely and accepting correction can positively influence those around us, especially the simple.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/growth_through_correction.htm">Growth Through Correction</a></b><br>Embracing correction is essential for growth. It is important to cultivate a heart that is receptive to God's guidance and the wisdom of others.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_proverbs_21.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Proverbs 21</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_'overrighteous_overwise'_mean.htm">What does 'not be overrighteous or overwise' mean?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_the_bible_say_on_saving.htm">What does the Bible say about saving money?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_is_justice_shown_if_evil_rulers_die_peacefully.htm">Proverbs 11:21 asserts the wicked will not go unpunished--what evidence shows consistent justice in history, given many evil rulers died peacefully?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_are_a_scorner's_traits_in_the_bible.htm">What defines a scorner's traits and behavior in the Bible?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/proverbs/21.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(11) <span class= "bld">When the scorner is punished, the simple is made wise.--</span>See above on <a href="/proverbs/19-25.htm" title="Smite a scorner, and the simple will beware: and reprove one that has understanding, and he will understand knowledge.">Proverbs 19:25</a>.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/proverbs/21.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 11.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">When the scorner is punished, the simple is made wise.</span> We had the same thought at Proverbs 19:25 (where see note). The simple (<span class="accented">parvulus</span>, Vulgate) profit by the punishment of the incorrigibly evil But the wise need not chastisement for their improvement. When the wise is instructed (<a href="/psalms/32-6.htm">Psalm 32:6</a>), he (the wise) receiveth knowledge. The wise man uses every opportunity, takes advantage of every circumstance and event, to increase his knowledge and experience. The Vulgate carries on the subject, "And if he (the simple) follow the wise man, he shall attain knowledge." Septuagint, "When the intemperate man is punished, the simple is made cleverer; and a wise man understanding will receive knowledge." "For it often happens," says St. Gregory ('Moral.,' 18:38). "that the mind of the weak is the more unsteadied from the hearing of the truth, as it sees the despisers of the truth flourishing; but when just vengeance takes away the unjust, it keeps others away from wickedness." <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/proverbs/21-11.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">When a mocker</span><br /><span class="heb">לֵ֭ץ‪‬</span> <span class="translit">(lêṣ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3887.htm">Strong's 3887: </a> </span><span class="str2">Ambassador, have in derision, interpreter, make a mock, mocker</span><br /><br /><span class="word">is punished,</span><br /><span class="heb">בַּעְנָשׁ־</span> <span class="translit">(ba‘·nāš-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6064.htm">Strong's 6064: </a> </span><span class="str2">To urge, to inflict a, penalty, to fine</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the simple</span><br /><span class="heb">פֶּ֑תִי</span> <span class="translit">(pe·ṯî)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6612.htm">Strong's 6612: </a> </span><span class="str2">Simple, perhaps open-minded</span><br /><br /><span class="word">gain wisdom;</span><br /><span class="heb">יֶחְכַּם־</span> <span class="translit">(yeḥ·kam-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2449.htm">Strong's 2449: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be wise</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and when a wise man</span><br /><span class="heb">לְ֝חָכָ֗ם</span> <span class="translit">(lə·ḥā·ḵām)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l | Adjective - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2450.htm">Strong's 2450: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wise</span><br /><br /><span class="word">is instructed,</span><br /><span class="heb">וּבְהַשְׂכִּ֥יל</span> <span class="translit">(ū·ḇə·haś·kîl)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7919.htm">Strong's 7919: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be, circumspect, intelligent</span><br /><br /><span class="word">he acquires</span><br /><span class="heb">יִקַּח־</span> <span class="translit">(yiq·qaḥ-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3947.htm">Strong's 3947: </a> </span><span class="str2">To take</span><br /><br /><span class="word">knowledge.</span><br /><span class="heb">דָּֽעַת׃</span> <span class="translit">(dā·‘aṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1847.htm">Strong's 1847: </a> </span><span class="str2">Knowledge</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/proverbs/21-11.htm">Proverbs 21:11 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/proverbs/21-11.htm">Proverbs 21:11 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/proverbs/21-11.htm">Proverbs 21:11 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/proverbs/21-11.htm">Proverbs 21:11 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/proverbs/21-11.htm">Proverbs 21:11 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/proverbs/21-11.htm">Proverbs 21:11 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/proverbs/21-11.htm">Proverbs 21:11 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/proverbs/21-11.htm">Proverbs 21:11 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/proverbs/21-11.htm">Proverbs 21:11 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/proverbs/21-11.htm">Proverbs 21:11 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/proverbs/21-11.htm">OT Poetry: Proverbs 21:11 When the mocker is punished the simple (Prov. Pro Pr) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/proverbs/21-10.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Proverbs 21:10"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Proverbs 21:10" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/proverbs/21-12.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Proverbs 21:12"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Proverbs 21:12" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>