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အန္တာတိက - ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား

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src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-my.svg" width="120" height="16" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယားတွင် ရှာဖွေရန် [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ရှာဖွေရန်</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" 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</ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=my.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=my" class=""><span>လှူဒါန်း​မှု​</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&amp;returnto=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။" class=""><span>အကောင့် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UserLogin&amp;returnto=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>အကောင့်ဝင်ရန်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="အသုံးပြုသူ မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=my.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=my"><span>လှူဒါန်း​မှု​</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&amp;returnto=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>အကောင့် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UserLogin&amp;returnto=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>အကောင့်ဝင်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" aria-label="တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်းအကြောင်း ပိုမိုလေ့လာရန်"><span>ပိုမို လေ့လာရန်</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8F%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ ပြုလုပ်ထားသော တည်းဖြတ်မှုများ၏ စာရင်း [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ဆောင်ရွက်ချက်များ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8F%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ဆွေးနွေးရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="မာတိကာ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မာတိကာ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">အစပိုင်း</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-အရည်ပျော်မှု" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#အရည်ပျော်မှု"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span>အရည်ပျော်မှု</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-အရည်ပျော်မှု-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-လေ့လာရေး_စခန်းများ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#လေ့လာရေး_စခန်းများ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂</span> <span>လေ့လာရေး စခန်းများ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-လေ့လာရေး_စခန်းများ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ကိုးကား" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ကိုးကား"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၃</span> <span>ကိုးကား</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ကိုးကား-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="မာတိကာ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">အန္တာတိက</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ၂၅၆ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-256" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">၂၅၆ ဘာသာစကားများ ၂၅၆ ခု</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – အဘ်ခါဇီရာ" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="အဘ်ခါဇီရာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – အာချေး" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="အာချေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Антарктикэ – အဒိုင်ဂီ" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Антарктикэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="အဒိုင်ဂီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – အာဖရိကန်" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="အာဖရိကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ဆွစ် ဂျာမန်" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ဆွစ် ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B3%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%89%B2%E1%8A%AB" title="አንታርክቲካ – အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አንታርክቲካ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctida" title="Antarctida – အာရာဂွန်" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Antarctida" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="အာရာဂွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – အင်ဂလို ဆက္ကစွန်" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="အင်ဂလို ဆက္ကစွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अंटार्कटिका – အန်ဂီကာ" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अंटार्कटिका" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="အန်ဂီကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="القارة القطبية الجنوبية – အာရဗီ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القارة القطبية الجنوبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="အာရဗီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A2%DC%9B%DC%90%DC%AA%DC%A9%DC%9B%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%90" title="ܐܢܛܐܪܩܛܝܩܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܢܛܐܪܩܛܝܩܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="أنطاركتيكا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أنطاركتيكا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="انتاركتيكا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انتاركتيكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="এণ্টাৰ্কটিকা – အာသံ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="এণ্টাৰ্কটিকা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="အာသံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Ant%C3%A1rtida" title="L&#039;Antártida – အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="L&#039;Antártida" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अंटार्कटिका – အာဝါဒီ" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="अंटार्कटिका" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="အာဝါဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktida" title="Antarktida – အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Antarktida" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B7%D8%A8" title="جنوبی قوطب – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنوبی قوطب" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – ဘက်ရှ်ကာ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ဘက်ရှ်ကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – ဘာလီ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ဘာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarkt%C4%97da" title="Antarktėda – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Antarktėda" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктыда – ဘီလာရုစ်" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Антарктыда" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ဘီလာရုစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктыда – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Антарктыда" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benua_Kutub_Kidul" title="Benua Kutub Kidul – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Benua Kutub Kidul" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अंटार्कटिका – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अंटार्कटिका" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antatik" title="Antatik – ဘစ်စ်လာမာ" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Antatik" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="ဘစ်စ်လာမာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အန်တာတိက – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အန်တာတိက" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="অ্যান্টার্কটিকা – ဘင်္ဂါလီ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যান্টার্কটিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ဘင်္ဂါလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%B7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ལྷོ་མཐའི་གླིང་། – တိဘက်" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལྷོ་མཐའི་གླིང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="တိဘက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="এন্টার্কটিকা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="এন্টার্কটিকা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ဘရီတွန်" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ဘရီတွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktik" title="Antarktik – ဘော့စ်နီးယား" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Antarktik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ဘော့စ်နီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A0rtida" title="Antàrtida – ကတ်တလန်" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Antàrtida" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ကတ်တလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0ng-g%C4%ADk-ci%C5%AD" title="Nàng-gĭk-ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nàng-gĭk-ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – ချက်ချန်း" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ချက်ချန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – စီဗူအာနို" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="စီဗူအာနို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A7%E1%8F%81%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%93%E1%8E%B8" title="ᏧᏁᏍᏓᎸ – ချာရိုကီ" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏧᏁᏍᏓᎸ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="ချာရိုကီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – ချေယန်း" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="ချေယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ئانتارکتیکا – ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئانتارکتیکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarticu" title="Antarticu – ခိုစီကန်" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Antarticu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="ခိုစီကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktida" title="Antarktida – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Antarktida" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktida" title="Antarktida – ချက်" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Antarktida" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ချက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktida" title="Antarktida – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Antarktida" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%97%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Антарктїка – ချပ်ချ် စလာဗစ်" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Антарктїка" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="ချပ်ချ် စလာဗစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – ချူဗက်ရှ်" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ချူဗက်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Antarctig" title="Yr Antarctig – ဝေလ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Antarctig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ဝေလ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis – ဒိန်းမတ်" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Antarktis" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ဒိန်းမတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ဂျာမန်" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – အနိမ့် ဆိုဘီယန်း" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="အနိမ့် ဆိုဘီယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अन्टार्क्टिका – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="अन्टार्क्टिका" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BC%8B" title="ཨེན་ཊཱག་ཊི་ཀ་ – ဒဇွန်ကာ" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨེན་ཊཱག་ཊི་ཀ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="ဒဇွန်ကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Ανταρκτική – ဂရိ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ανταρκτική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ဂရိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – အင်္ဂလိပ်" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="အင်္ဂလိပ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarkto" title="Antarkto – အက်စ်ပရန်တို" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Antarkto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်ပရန်တို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A1rtida" title="Antártida – စပိန်" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Antártida" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="စပိန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis – အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Antarktis" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – ဘာစ်ခ်" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ဘာစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A1ltia" title="Antáltia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Antáltia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوبگان – ပါရှန်" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنوبگان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ပါရှန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etel%C3%A4manner" title="Etelämanner – ဖင်လန်" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Etelämanner" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ဖင်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Antarktis" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis – ဖာရို" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Antarktis" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ဖာရို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctique" title="Antarctique – ပြင်သစ်" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Antarctique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ပြင်သစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartica" title="Antartica – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Antartica" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktikaa" title="Antarktikaa – မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Antarktikaa" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartic" title="Antartic – ဖရူလီယန်း" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Antartic" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ဖရူလီယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – အနောက် ဖရီစီရန်" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="အနောက် ဖရီစီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartaice" title="Antartaice – အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Antartaice" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%B4%B2" title="南極洲 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="南極洲" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktik" title="Antarktik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Antarktik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Antartaig" title="An Antartaig – စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Antartaig" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A1rtida" title="Antártida – ဂါလီစီယာ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Antártida" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ဂါလီစီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DB%8A%DA%A9" title="نسا تۊک – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="نسا تۊک" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A1rtida" title="Antártida – ဂူအာရာနီ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Antártida" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="ဂူအာရာနီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अंटार्क्टिका – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="अंटार्क्टिका" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍄𐌹𐌺𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍄𐌹𐌺𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8D%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE" title="ઍન્ટાર્કટિકા – ဂူဂျာရသီ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઍન્ટાર્કટિકા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ဂူဂျာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Antarctagh" title="Yn Antarctagh – မန်းဇ်" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Antarctagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="မန်းဇ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antatika" title="Antatika – ဟာဥစာ" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Antatika" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ဟာဥစာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0m-khi%CC%8Dt-ch%C3%BB" title="Nàm-khi̍t-chû – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nàm-khi̍t-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAne%CA%BB%C4%81lika" title="ʻAneʻālika – ဟာဝိုင်ယီ" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻAneʻālika" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ဟာဝိုင်ယီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="אנטארקטיקה – ဟီဘရူး" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנטארקטיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ဟီဘရူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अंटार्कटिका – ဟိန်ဒူ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अंटार्कटिका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ဟိန်ဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ခရိုအေးရှား" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ခရိုအေးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ဆက္ကဆိုနီ" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ဆက္ကဆိုနီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antatik_(kontinan)" title="Antatik (kontinan) – ဟေတီ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Antatik (kontinan)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ဟေတီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ဟန်ဂေရီ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ဟန်ဂေရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%A4%D5%A1" title="Անտարկտիդա – အာမေးနီးယား" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անտարկտիդա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="အာမေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%84%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%A1" title="Անթարքթիքա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Անթարքթիքա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – အင်တာလင်ဂွါ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="အင်တာလင်ဂွါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – အီဗန်" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="အီဗန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctic" title="Antarctic – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Antarctic" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – အစ္ဂဘို" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="အစ္ဂဘို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartikaq" title="Antartikaq – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Antartikaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – အီလိုကို" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="အီလိုကို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – အင်ဂုရှ်" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="အင်ဂုရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – အီဒို" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="အီဒို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0urskautslandi%C3%B0" title="Suðurskautslandið – အိုက်စ်လန်" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Suðurskautslandið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="အိုက်စ်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartide" title="Antartide – အီတလီ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Antartide" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="အီတလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="南極大陸 – ဂျပန်" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南極大陸" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ဂျပန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antaatika" title="Antaatika – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Antaatika" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ziptu%27a" title="ziptu&#039;a – လိုဂျ်ဘန်" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ziptu&#039;a" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="လိုဂျ်ဘန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ဂျာဗား" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ဂျာဗား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%90" title="ანტარქტიდა – ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ანტარქტიდა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antraktika" title="Antraktika – ကဘိုင်လ်" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Antraktika" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ကဘိုင်လ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antar%C9%A9tiki_t%C9%9Bt%CA%8B_wandamm" title="Antarɩtiki tɛtʋ wandamm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Antarɩtiki tɛtʋ wandamm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1ntati%CC%B1ka" title="A̱ntati̱ka – တိုင်အပ်" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱ntati̱ka" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="တိုင်အပ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – ကာဇာချ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ကာဇာချ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80" title="អង់តាកទិក – ခမာ" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អង់តាកទិក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ခမာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ಅಂಟಾರ್ಕ್ಟಿಕ – ကန်နာဒါ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಂಟಾರ್ಕ್ಟಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ကန်နာဒါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EA%B7%B9" title="남극 – ကိုရီးယား" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남극" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ကိုရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – ကိုမီ-ပါမြက်" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="ကိုမီ-ပါမြက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – ကရာချေး-ဘာကာ" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="ကရာချေး-ဘာကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCdpool" title="Süüdpool – ကိုလိုနီယန်း" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Süüdpool" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="ကိုလိုနီယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarkt%C3%AEka" title="Antarktîka – ကဒ်" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Antarktîka" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ကဒ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ခိုနီရှ်" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ခိုနီရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – ကာဂျစ်" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ကာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – လက်တင်" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="လက်တင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – လာဒီနို" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="လာဒီနို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – လူဇင်ဘတ်" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="လူဇင်ဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – လက်ဇ်ဂီးယား" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="လက်ဇ်ဂီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartica" title="Antartica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Antartica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartego" title="Antartego – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Antartego" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartida" title="Antartida – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Antartida" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartid" title="Antartid – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Antartid" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81" title="ທະວີບອັງຕາກຕິກ – လာအို" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທະວີບອັງຕາກຕິກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="လာအို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktida" title="Antarktida – လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Antarktida" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarkt%C4%ABda" title="Antarktīda – လတ်ဗီးယား" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Antarktīda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="လတ်ဗီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अन्टार्क्टिका – မိုင်သီလီ" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अन्टार्क्टिका" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="မိုင်သီလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Антарктидась – မို့ခ်ရှာ" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Антарктидась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="မို့ခ်ရှာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – မာလဂက်စီ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="မာလဂက်စီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Антарктиде – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Антарктиде" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiri_o_te_Moana" title="Tiri o te Moana – မာအိုရီ" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Tiri o te Moana" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="မာအိုရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – စူကူမီနန်" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="စူကူမီနန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Антарктик – မက်ဆီဒိုးနီးယား" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Антарктик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="မက်ဆီဒိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="അന്റാർട്ടിക്ക – မလေယာလမ်" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അന്റാർട്ടിക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="မလေယာလမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Антарктид – မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Антарктид" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အန္တာတိက – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="အန္တာတိက" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अंटार्क्टिका – မာရသီ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अंटार्क्टिका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="မာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – မလေး" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="မလေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – မော်လ်တာ" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="မော်လ်တာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A1rtica" title="Antártica – မီရန်ဒီးဇ်" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Antártica" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="မီရန်ဒီးဇ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوبگان – မာဇန်ဒါရန်နီ" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنوبگان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="မာဇန်ဒါရန်နီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartide" title="Antartide – နပိုလီတန်" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Antartide" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="နပိုလီတန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ဂျာမန် (နယ်သာလန်)" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမန် (နယ်သာလန်)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अन्टार्क्टिका – နီပေါ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अन्टार्क्टिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="နီပေါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="एन्टार्टिका – နီဝါရီ" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="एन्टार्टिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="နီဝါရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – ဒတ်ခ်ျ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ဒတ်ခ်ျ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis – နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Antarktis" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctique" title="Antarctique – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Antarctique" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – မြောက် ဆိုသို" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဆိုသို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C3%A1di%CA%BC%C3%A1%C3%A1hj%C3%AD_k%C3%A9yah_yistin%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Shádiʼááhjí kéyah yistinígíí – နာဗာဟို" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Shádiʼááhjí kéyah yistinígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="နာဗာဟို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartida" title="Antartida – အိုစီတန်" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Antartida" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="အိုစီတန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktidu" title="Antarktidu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Antarktidu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antaarkitikaa" title="Antaarkitikaa – အိုရိုမို" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Antaarkitikaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="အိုရိုမို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE" title="ଆଣ୍ଟର୍କଟିକା – အိုရီရာ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆଣ୍ଟର୍କଟିକା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="အိုရီရာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%C3%A6" title="Антарктидæ – အိုဆဲတစ်ခ်" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Антарктидæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="အိုဆဲတစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="ਅੰਟਾਰਕਟਿਕਾ – ပန်ချာပီ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅੰਟਾਰਕਟਿਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ပန်ချာပီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartida" title="Antartida – ပမ်ပန်ညာ" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Antartida" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="ပမ်ပန်ညာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A1rtika" title="Antártika – ပါပီမင်တို" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Antártika" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="ပါပီမင်တို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intarctike" title="Intarctike – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Intarctike" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktida" title="Antarktida – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Antarktida" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktyda" title="Antarktyda – ပိုလန်" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Antarktyda" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ပိုလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A0rtide" title="Antàrtide – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Antàrtide" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%B9%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="انٹارکٹکا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انٹارکٹکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CE%BD" title="Ανταρκτικήν – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ανταρκτικήν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="انتارکتيکا – ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="انتارکتيکا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A1rtida" title="Antártida – ပေါ်တူဂီ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Antártida" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ပေါ်တူဂီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctida" title="Antarctida – ရိုမေနီယား" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Antarctida" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ရိုမေနီယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartide" title="Antartide – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Antartide" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – ရုရှ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ရုရှ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктіда – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Антарктіда" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarigitika" title="Antarigitika – ကင်ရာဝန်ဒါ" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Antarigitika" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ကင်ရာဝန်ဒါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अण्टार्क्टिका – သင်္သကရိုက်" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="अण्टार्क्टिका" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="သင်္သကရိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Антарктика – ဆခါ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Антарктика" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ဆခါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ – ဆန်တာလီ" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="ဆန်တာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A0rticu" title="Antàrticu – ဆာဒီနီးယား" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Antàrticu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ဆာဒီနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A0rtidi" title="Antàrtidi – စစ္စလီ" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Antàrtidi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="စစ္စလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarcticae" title="Antarcticae – စကော့တ်" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Antarcticae" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="စကော့တ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%BD%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AA%D9%BD%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7" title="انٽارڪٽيڪا – စင်ဒီ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="انٽارڪٽيڪا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="စင်ဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A1rktis" title="Antárktis – မြောက် ဆာမိ" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Antárktis" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဆာမိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktik" title="Antarktik – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Antarktik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – တာချယ်လ်ဟစ်" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="တာချယ်လ်ဟစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%82%83%E1%82%88" title="ဢႅၼ်ႇတၢၵ်ႈတီးၵႃႈ – ရှမ်း" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢႅၼ်ႇတၢၵ်ႈတီးၵႃႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="ရှမ်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%87%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ඇන්ටාක්ටිකාව – စင်ဟာလာ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඇන්ටාක්ටිකාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="စင်ဟာလာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarkt%C3%ADda" title="Antarktída – ဆလိုဗက်" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Antarktída" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="انٹارکٹیکا – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="انٹارکٹیکا" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anetatika" title="Anetatika – ဆမိုအာ" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Anetatika" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="ဆမိုအာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis – အီနာရီ ဆာမိ" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Antarktis" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="အီနာရီ ဆာမိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthakitika" title="Anthakitika – ရှိုနာ" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Anthakitika" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ရှိုနာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – ဆိုမာလီ" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="ဆိုမာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktiku" title="Antarktiku – အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Antarktiku" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Антарктик – ဆားဘီးယား" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Антарктик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ဆားဘီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktikoa" title="Antarktikoa – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Antarktikoa" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – ဆူဒန်" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ဆူဒန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis – ဆွီဒင်" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Antarktis" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ဆွီဒင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bara_la_Antaktiki" title="Bara la Antaktiki – ဆွာဟီလီ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bara la Antaktiki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ဆွာဟီလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktyda" title="Antarktyda – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Antarktyda" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nan-ci-cow" title="Nan-ci-cow – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Nan-ci-cow" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE" title="அந்தாட்டிக்கா – တမီးလ်" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அந்தாட்டிக்கா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="တမီးလ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ಅಂಟಾರ್ಕ್ಟಿಕ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಅಂಟಾರ್ಕ್ಟಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9F%E1%A5%A6%E1%A5%A2%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%96%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%90_%E1%A5%96%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%90%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥟᥦᥢᥱ ᥖᥣᥐ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥟᥦᥢᥱ ᥖᥣᥐ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE" title="అంటార్కిటికా – တီလီဂူ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అంటార్కిటికా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="တီလီဂူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A1rtida" title="Antártida – တီတွမ်" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Antártida" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="တီတွမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – တာဂျစ်" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="တာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ทวีปแอนตาร์กติกา – ထိုင်း" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทวีปแอนตาร์กติกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ထိုင်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – တာ့ခ်မင်နစ္စတန်" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="တာ့ခ်မင်နစ္စတန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktid%C9%99" title="Antarktidə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Antarktidə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAnet%C4%81tika" title="ʻAnetātika – တွန်ဂါ" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻAnetātika" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="တွန်ဂါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika – တူရကီ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Antarktika" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="တူရကီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antakthika" title="Antakthika – ဆွန်ဂါ" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Antakthika" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="ဆွန်ဂါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – တာတာ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="တာတာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%89%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="ئانتاركتىدا – ဝီဂါ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئانتاركتىدا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ဝီဂါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антарктида – ယူကရိန်း" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Антарктида" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ယူကရိန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%B9%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="انٹارکٹکا – အူရ်ဒူ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انٹارکٹکا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="အူရ်ဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktida" title="Antarktida – ဥဇဘတ်" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Antarktida" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ဥဇဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A0rtide" title="Antàrtide – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Antàrtide" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarktid" title="Antarktid – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Antarktid" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2u_Nam_C%E1%BB%B1c" title="Châu Nam Cực – ဗီယက်နမ်" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Châu Nam Cực" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ဗီယက်နမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Antarctica" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartike" title="Antartike – ဝါလူးန်" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Antartike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ဝါလူးန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartika" title="Antartika – ဝါရေး" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Antartika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ဝါရေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goxub_Dottub_B%C3%ABj-saalum" title="Goxub Dottub Bëj-saalum – ဝူလိုဖ်" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Goxub Dottub Bëj-saalum" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="ဝူလိုဖ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%B4%B2" title="南極洲 – ဝူ တရုတ်" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南極洲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ဝူ တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Антарктик – ကာလ်မိုက်" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Антарктик" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="ကာလ်မိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%90" title="ანტარქტიდა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ანტარქტიდა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A2" title="אנטארקטיקע – ရဟူဒီ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אנטארקטיקע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ရဟူဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%A1rkt%C3%ACk%C3%A0" title="Antárktìkà – ယိုရူဘာ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Antárktìkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ယိုရူဘာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namzgigcouh" title="Namzgigcouh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Namzgigcouh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antartica" title="Antartica – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Antartica" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BD%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴰⵏⵜⴰⵔⴽⵜⵉⴽⴰ – မိုရိုကို တမဇိုက်" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵏⵜⴰⵔⴽⵜⵉⴽⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="မိုရိုကို တမဇိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲 – တရုတ်" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南极洲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%B4%B2" title="南極洲 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="南極洲" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m-ke%CC%8Dk_T%C4%81i-lio%CC%8Dk" title="Lâm-ke̍k Tāi-lio̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâm-ke̍k Tāi-lio̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%B4%B2" title="南極洲 – ကွမ်းတုံ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南極洲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ကွမ်းတုံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Antatika" title="I-Antatika – ဇူးလူး" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="I-Antatika" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ဇူးလူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q51#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ဘာသာစကားလင့်ခ်များကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန်" class="wbc-editpage">လင့်ခ်များကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန်</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="အမည်ညွှန်းများ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="မာတိကာ ကြည့်ရန် [c]" accesskey="c"><span>စာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="မာတိကာ စာမျက်နှာအတွက် ဆွေးနွေးချက်များ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ဆွေးနွေးချက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ဘာသာစကား မူကွဲကို ပြောင်းရန်" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မြန်မာဘာသာ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="အမြင်ပုံစံများ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80"><span>ဖတ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;action=history" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခင်မူများ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ရာဇဝင်ကြည့်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="စာမျက်နှာကိရိယာများ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာများ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာများ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကိရိယာများ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ဆောင်ရွက်ချက်များ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80"><span>ဖတ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;action=history"><span>ရာဇဝင်ကြည့်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ယေဘုယျ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="ဤနေရာသို့ လမ်းညွှန် လင့်ထားသည့် ဝီကီစာမျက်နှာများ၏ စာရင်း [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ဘယ်ကလင့်ခ်ထားလဲ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" rel="nofollow" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာမှ ညွှန်းထားသည့် စာမျက်နှာများမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ဆက်စပ်သော အပြောင်းအလဲများ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အထူး စာမျက်နှာများအားလုံး စာရင်း [q]" accesskey="q"><span>အထူး စာမျက်နှာများ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;oldid=823177" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခုတည်းဖြတ်မူအတွက် ပုံသေလိပ်စာ"><span>ပုံ​သေ​လိပ်​စာ​</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;action=info" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအကြောင်း အချက်အလက်ပို၍"><span>စာမျက်နှာ အချက်အလက်များ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:CiteThisPage&amp;page=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;id=823177&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအား အကိုးအကားပြုပုံ အချက်အလက်များ"><span>ဤစာမျက်နှာကို ကိုးကားပြုရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2580"><span>အတိုကောက် URL ရယူရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2580"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပရင့်/ပို့လွှတ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80"><span>စာအုပ်တစ်အုပ် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF အနေဖြင့် ရယူရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;printable=yes" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သောမူ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သော ဗားရှင်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အခြား ပရောဂျက်များတွင် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" hreflang="en"><span>ဝီကီမီဒီယာ ကွန်မွန်းစ်</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q51" title="ဒေတာအချက်အလက်နှင့် ချိတ်ဆက်ရန်လင့်ခ် [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ဝီကီဒေတာ item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="စာမျက်နှာကိရိယာများ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား မှ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="my" dir="ltr"><p><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ပထဝီဝင် ကိုဩဒိနိတ် စနစ်">ကိုဩဒိနိတ်</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r635429">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;params=90_S_0_E_region:AQ_scale:60000000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">90°S</span> <span class="longitude">0°E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">90°S 0°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-90; 0</span></span></span></a></span></span></span> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>အန္တာတိက <br /> Antarctica</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Antarctica_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="This map uses an orthographic projection, near-polar aspect. The South Pole is near the center, where longitudinal lines converge."><img alt="This map uses an orthographic projection, near-polar aspect. The South Pole is near the center, where longitudinal lines converge." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/375px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/500px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ဧရိယာ</th><td>၁၄,၀၀၀,၀၀၀&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (၅,၄၀၀,၀၀၀&#160;sq&#160;mi)<sup id="cite_ref-CIAfactbook-People_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAfactbook-People-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>၁<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">လူဦးရေ</th><td>ယာယီနေထိုင်သူ ၅,၀၀၀</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">အင်တာနက်ဒိုမိန်း</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=.aq&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title=".aq (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">.aq</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>အန္တာတိကတိုက်</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာစကား">အင်္ဂလိပ်</a>: <span lang="en">Antarctica</span>; ဗြိတိသျှအသံထွက် <span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:IPA_for_English" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား:IPA for English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/æ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;">æ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ɑː/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;father&#39;">ɑː</span><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;">k</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;kit&#39;">ɪ</span><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;">k</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span> သို့မဟုတ် <span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:IPA_for_English" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား:IPA for English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/æ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;">æ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ɑː/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;father&#39;">ɑː</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;kit&#39;">ɪ</span><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;">k</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span>, အမေရိကန်အသံထွက် <span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:IPA_for_English" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား:IPA for English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/æ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;">æ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɑːr/: &#39;ar&#39; in &#39;far&#39;">ɑːr</span><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;">k</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;kit&#39;">ɪ</span><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;">k</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span>/</a></span><small class="nowrap">&#160;(<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:En-us-Antarctica.ogg" title="ဖိုင်:En-us-Antarctica.ogg"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/13px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/20px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/26px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <span class="metadata"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-Antarctica.ogg" class="internal" title="En-us-Antarctica.ogg">နားဆင်</a></span>)</small></span>) သည် ကမ္ဘာ့တောင်ဘက်ဆုံး တိုက်ကြီး ဖြစ်ပြီး တောင်ဝင်ရိုးစွန်း တည်ရှိရာ နေရာ ဖြစ်သည်။ ကမ္ဘာ့ တောင်ဘက်ခြမ်း အန္တာတိတ် ဒေသအတွင်းတွင် တည်ရှိပြီး အန္တာတိတ် စက်ဝိုင်း၏ တောင်ဘက်တွင် တည်ရှိပြီး တောင်ဘက် သမုဒ္ဒရာက ဝန်းရံထားသည်။ စတုရန်းမိုင်ပေါင်း ၅.၄ သန်း (စတုရန်း ကီလိုမီတာ ၁၄ သန်း) မျှ ကျယ်ဝန်းပြီး <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE" title="အာရှ">အာရှ</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အာဖရိက">အာဖရိက</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="မြောက်အမေရိက">မြောက်အမေရိက</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="တောင်အမေရိက">တောင်အမေရိက</a> တိုက်တို့ပြီးလျှင် ပဉ္စမမြောက် အကြီးဆုံးတိုက် ဖြစ်ပြီး ဧရိယာ၏ ၉၈% သည် ပျမ်းမျှ (၁.၆) ကီလိုမီတာ အထူရှိသည့် ရေခဲများဖြင့် ဖုံးလွှမ်းလျက် ရှိသည်။ အရွယ်အစားအားဖြင့် နှိုင်းယှဉ်ကြည့်ပါက အန္တာတိကတိုက်သည် ဩစတေးလျတိုက်၏ နှစ်ဆမျှ ကျယ်ဝန်းသည်။ အန္တာတိကတိုက်၏ ၉၈ ရာခိုင်နှုန်းသည် ရေခဲများ ဖုံးလွှမ်းနေပြီး ရေခဲထု၏ အထူမှာ ၁.၂ မိုင် (၁.၉ ကီလိုမီတာ) မျှ ရှိပြီး<sup id="cite_ref-Bedmap2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bedmap2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>၂<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> မြောက်ဘက်စွန်း အန္တာတိက ကျွန်းဆွယ်မှ အပ အခြားဒေသအားလုံးကို လွှမ်းခြုံထားသည်။ </p><p>အန္တာတိကတိုက်သည် ကမ္ဘာပေါ်ရှိ တိုက်ကြီးများတွင် ပျမ်းမျှအားဖြင့် အအေးဆုံး၊ အခြောက်သွေ့ဆုံး၊ လေတိုက်နှုန်းအများဆုံး တိုက်ကြီး ဖြစ်ပြီး တိုက်ကြီးများထဲတွင် ပျမ်းမျှအားဖြင့် အမြင့်ဆုံး ဖြစ်သည်။<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>၃<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> အန္တာတိက ကမ်းရိုးတန်းတွင် နှစ်စဉ်မိုးရေချိန် ၈ လက်မ (၂၀၀ မီလီမီတာ) မျှသာ ရှိပြီး အတွင်းပိုင်းတွင် ပိုနည်းသွားသဖြင့် ကန္တာရ ဒေသဟု ယူဆနိုင်သည်။ ထို့ကြောင့် အန္တာတိကတိုက်သည် ကမ္ဘာပေါ်တွင် အကြီးဆုံး <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B" title="ကန္တာရ">ကန္တာရ</a> ကြီးဖြစ်သည်။ <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>၄<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> အပူချိန်မှာ အနှုတ် ၈၉ ဒီဂရီ ဆဲလ်စီးယပ်စ် ( အနှုတ် ၁၂၉ ဒီဂရီ ဖာရင်ဟိုက်) အထိ ရှိသည်။ အမြဲတမ်း နေထိုင်သူ မရှိဘဲ တိုက်ကြီးပေါ်ရှိ သုတေသန စခန်းများတွင် နေထိုင်သူ ၁,၀၀၀ မှ ၅,၀၀၀ အထိ ရှိတတ်သည်။ အန္တာတိကတိုက်​အား မည်​သည်​နိုင်​ငံမှ မပိုင်​ဆိုင်​ရဟု သ​ဘောတူညီထားသည်​။ </p><p>တိုက်ကြီးများထဲတွင် အအေးဆုံး၊ အခြောက်သွေ့ဆုံး၊ လေအထန်ဆုံး၊ အမြင့်ဆုံးစသည့် ထူးခြားချက်များ ပိုင်ဆိုင်သည်။ ယင်းကဲ့သို့ အစွန်းရောက်သော ကိန်းဂဏန်းများကို ပိုင်ဆိုင်သော အန္တာတိကတိုက်၏ အခြားထူးခြားချက်နှစ်ခုမှာ မည်သည့်နိုင်ငံကမျှ ပိုင်ဆိုင်ခြင်း မရှိသော ဘုံပိုင်တိုက်ကြီး ဖြစ်ခြင်းနှင့် အတည်တကျနေထိုင်သူတစ်ယောက်မျှ မရှိခြင်း ဖြစ်သည်။ အတည်တကျနေထိုင်သူ မရှိသော်လည်း သိပ္ပံပညာရှင်တို့က လေ့လာရေးစခန်းများ ထူထောင်၍ အလှည့်ကျ နေထိုင်သုတေသနပြုနေကြရာ အန္တာတိကတိုက်ပေါ်ရှိ သိပ္ပံသုတေသနစခန်းပေါင်း (၈၀)ခန့်ရှိသည်။ ပညာရှင်ပေါင်း ၄၀၀၀-ခန့် အလည့်ကျ လာရောက် အလုပ်လုပ် နေသည်။ ၎င်းတို့ထဲတွင် အမေရိကန်ပြည်တွင် နေထိုင်သော မြန်မာအမျိုးသမီး တစ်ဦးပင် ပါခဲ့သည်ဟု သိရသည်။ 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%9B%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="တောင်ပိုင်းဉတ္တရအလင်း (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">တောင်ပိုင်းဉတ္တရအလင်း</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Southern_Lights&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Southern Lights (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Southern Lights</a> သို့မဟုတ် <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aurora_Australis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aurora Australis (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Aurora Australis</a> များကိုတွေ့ရတတ်သည်။ ထိုအလင်းတန်းများကို အန္တာတိကတိုက်၏ ဆောင်းရာသီဖြစ်သော မေလမှ ဩဂုတ်လအတွင်း အများဆုံးတွေ့ရတတ်သည်။ ထူးခြားသည့်<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" class="mw-disambig" title="ဝင်ရိုးစွန်း">ဝင်ရိုးစွန်း</a>ဖြစ်စဉ်ကိုလည်း ထိုတိုက်ကြီးတွင် တွေ့ရသည်။ ကမ္ဘာ့ဝင်ရိုးတိမ်းစောင်းမှုကြောင့် ကမ္ဘာမြောက်ဘက်စွန်းနှင့် တောင်ပိုင်းစွန်းတွင်ဖြစ်ပေါ်သည့် ဖြစ်စဉ်သည် အန္တာတိကတိုင်ပေါ်တွင်လည်း ဖြစ်ပေါ်သည်။ ထိုဖြစ်စဉ်မှာ နွေရာသီများတွင် 6 လပတ်လုံးနေ့ကာလပဲ ဖြစ်ပေါ်ပြီး နေရောင်ခြည်ရရှိခြင်းဖြစ်သည်။ ဆန့်ကျင်ဘက် ဆောင်းရာသီများတွင် 6 လပတ်လုံး ညကာလပဲ ဖြစ်ပေါ်ပြီး နေကို လုံးဝမမြင်ရတော့ချေ။ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အန္တာတိတ်စက်ဝိုင်း">အန္တာတိတ်စက်ဝိုင်း</a> အတွင်းရှိမည့်သည့်နေရာမဆိုယင်းကဲ့သို့ ဖြစ်ပေါ်သည်။ အန္တာတိကတိုက်ကို 1820 ခုနှစ် ဇန်နဝါရီလ တွင်ရှာဖွေတွေ့ရှိခဲ့ခြင်းဖြစ်သည်။ ယခင်အခါက ထိုတိုက်ကြီးကို သွားလာရန် အလွန်ခက်ခဲပြီး စိတ်ကူးတောင်မယဉ်ခဲ့ရပေမယ့် ယခုအခါ ဩစတြေးလျနှင့် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="နယူးဇီလန်">နယူးဇီလန်</a> နိုင်ငံများမှ သဘ်ောများနှင့်အလွယ်တကူသွားလာနိုင်ပြီဖြစ်သည်။ </p> <ul 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style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Aurore_australe_-_Aurora_australis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Aurore_australe_-_Aurora_australis.jpg/120px-Aurore_australe_-_Aurora_australis.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Aurore_australe_-_Aurora_australis.jpg/180px-Aurore_australe_-_Aurora_australis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Aurore_australe_-_Aurora_australis.jpg/240px-Aurore_australe_-_Aurora_australis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="အရည်ပျော်မှု"><span id=".E1.80.A1.E1.80.9B.E1.80.8A.E1.80.BA.E1.80.95.E1.80.BB.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.BA.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF"></span>အရည်ပျော်မှု</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - အရည်ပျော်မှု"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>လွန်ခဲ့သော ၁၉၉၆ခုနှစ်မှ စတင်ကာ ရေခဲများ ဆုံးရှုံးလာမှု့မှာ ၇၅% အထိ ရှိနေပြီဖြစ်ကြောင်း၊ ဆက်လက်၍လည်း ပိုမိုလျင်မြန်စွာ အရည်ပျော်လျက်ရှိကြောင်း၊ အန္တာတိက အစွန်ပိုင်းရှိ ရေခဲမြစ်များ အရည်ပျော်ခြင်းမှ ပင်လယ်ရေမျက်နှာပြင်သည် နှစ်စဉ်(၀.၄) မီလီမီတာ မြင့်တက်လျက်ရှိကြောင်းနှင့် လာမည့် ၂၀၁၀ ခုနှစ်တွင် လက်ရှိရေမျက်နှာပြင်အမြင့်မှ (၈၀) စင်တီမီတာနှင့် နှစ်မီတာ အကြားတွင် မြင့်တက်လာဖွယ် ရှိနေပါကြောင်း ဗစ်တိုရီးယားတက္ကသိုလ် အန္တာတိကဒေသဆိုင်ရာ သုတေသနစင်တာမှ ပါမောက္ခ ပီတာဘားရတ်က နှစ်စဉ်ကျင်းပမြဲဖြစ်သော အန္တာတိကဒေသဆိုင်ရာ ကွန်ဖရင့်တွင် တင်ပြသွားခဲ့သည်။ </p><p>ထို့ပြင် သုတေသနစင်တာမှ ဒါရိုက်တာတစ်ဦးဖြစ်သူ ပါမောက္ခကင်မ်နက်ရှ် ဦးဆောင် သော အဖွဲ့သည် အန္တာတိကမှ ကျောက်လွှာများကို တူးဖောက်သုတေသနပြုလုပ်ခဲ့ရာ လွန်ခဲ့သော နှစ်ပေါင်းသုံးသန်းမှ ငါးသန်းခန့်ကာလက ပင်လယ်ရေ၏ အပူချိန်သည် ရေများကို အရည် ပျော်စေနိုင်သည့် အပူချိန်တွင်ရှိနေခဲ့ကြောင်း၊ ထိုကာလများက လေထုထဲတွင် ပါဝင်သည့် CO2 ပမာဏသည် ယနေ့အန္တာတိက လေထုတွင် ရှိနေသည့် CO2 ပမာဏထက် အနည်းငယ်သာ ပိုနေခဲ့သည်ကို လေ့လာတွေ့ရှိ ရသည်ဆိုသည်။ လေထုတွင် အပူချိန် မြင့်တက်လာရန်အတွက် CO2 ပမာဏထက် အနည်းငယ်သာ ပိုနေခဲ့သည်ကို လေ့လာတွေ့ရှိ ရသည်ဆိုသည်။ လေထုတွင် အပူချိန်မြင့်တက်လာရန်အတွက် CO2 ပမာဏ မည်မျှပါဝင်နေရမည်ဆိုသည့် မေးခွန်းကိုမူ အဖြေ ရှာဆဲဟု သိရသည်။ </p><p>အန္တာတိကအရှေ့ပိုင်းရှိ ရေခဲပြင်များနှင့် နှိုင်းယှဉ်ပါက အနောက်ပိုင်းရှိ ရေခဲပြင်များသည် ပင်လယ်ရေမျက်နှာပြင် ပိုနိမ့်သည့်အပိုင်းတွင် တည်ရှိနေပြီး အပူချိန်မှာလည်း ပိုမိုမြင့်မားသည့်အတွက် အရှေ့ပိုင်းရှိ ရေခဲပြင်ထက် ပိုမိုစောစီးစွာ အရည်ပျော် သွားလိမ့်မည်ဟု နက်ရှ်ကဆို သည်။ </p><p>နယူးယောက် မြို့ကြီး၏ ပမာဏမျှ ရှိသည့် စတုရန်း မိုင်ပေါင်း (၂၇၀.၃) မျှရှိ ရေခဲပြင်ကြီး တစ်ခုသည် အန္တာတိက မြောက်ဘက်ခြမ်း ရေခဲလွှာကြီးမှ ပဲ့ထွက် သွားကြောင်း သိပ္ပံပညာရှင်များ က ပြောကြား လိုက်သည်။ ကမ္ဘာကြီး ပူနွေးလာမှုသည် ဆက်လက် မြင့်တက်နေဆဲ ဖြစ်ပြီး မကြာသေးမီ နေ့များအတွင်း ရေခဲလွှာများ ပဲ့ထွက်ပြိုကျမှု သည် ဆက်တိုက် ဖြစ်ပေါ် နေကြောင်း ၎င်းက ဆိုသည်။ ယခု ရာစုအတွင်း အန္တာတိက တိုက်၏ အပူချိန် သည် (၃) ဒီဂရီ စင်တီဂရိတ်မျှထိ တိုးမြင့်လာမှုကြောင့် ပညာရှင်များ က ရေကြီး ရေလျှံမှုများ ပေါ်ပေါက် လာမည်ကို စိုးရိမ်လျက် ရှိနေကြသည်။ ရေခဲထုများ အရည်ပျော်ကျခြင်း တို့ကြောင့် ကမ္ဘာ့ ပင်လယ်သမုဒ္ဒရာ ရေမျက်နှာပြင်ကို မြင့်တက်လာစေ သလို ကမ္ဘာကြီး၏ ရာသီဥတု ကိုလည်း ပြောင်းလဲမှု ကြီးကြီးမားမား ဖြစ်လာ စေရန် သက်ရောက်မှု များရှိနေသည်။ <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>၅<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="လေ့လာရေး_စခန်းများ"><span id=".E1.80.9C.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B7.E1.80.9C.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B8_.E1.80.85.E1.80.81.E1.80.94.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.99.E1.80.BB.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>လေ့လာရေး စခန်းများ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - လေ့လာရေး စခန်းများ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>အန္တာတိက၏ အတွင်းပိုင်းတွင် နိုင်ငံ ခြောက်နိုင်ငံမှ လေ့လာရေးစခန်းများ တည်ဆောက်ထားပြီးဖြစ်သည်။ တရုတ်နိုင်ငံသည် တောင်ဝင်ရိုးစွန်းအန္တာတိကဒေသတွင် အမြင့်ဆုံးဖြစ်သော Dome A ၌ အန္တာတိကကုန်းပြင်၏ အတွင်းပိုင်းကို လေ့လာနိုင်ရန် စခန်းတစ်ခုကို နှစ်နှစ်အတွင်း တည်ဆောက်နေသည်။ Dome A သည် ကုန်းပြင်၏ အတွင်းပိုင်း ၁၂၀၀ ကီလိုမီတာတွင်ရှိ၍ သဘာ၀အလျှောက် အအေးဆုံးနေရာဖြစ်ပြီး အမြဲတမ်း အနုတ် ၉၀ ဒီဂရီ C ဝန်းကျင်တွင် ဖြစ်ပေါ်လျက် ရှိသည်။ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ကိုးကား"><span id=".E1.80.80.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>ကိုးကား</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ကိုးကား"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r723126">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CIAfactbook-People-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIAfactbook-People_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">United States Central Intelligence Agency&#32;(2011)။&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225211652/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ay.html%20">Antarctica</a>။&#32;<i>The World Factbook</i>။&#32;Government of the United States။&#32;25 December 2018 တွင် <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ay.html">မူရင်း</a>အား မော်ကွန်းတင်ပြီး။&#32; 22 October 2011 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bedmap2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bedmap2_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">British Antarctic Survey.&#32;"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.the-cryosphere.net/7/375/2013/tc-7-375-2013.pdf">Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica</a>".&#32;The Cryosphere journal<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <a href="/w/index.php?title=6_January_2014&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="6 January 2014 (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">6 January 2014</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Bedmap2%3A+improved+ice+bed%2C+surface+and+thickness+datasets+for+Antarctica&amp;rft.au=British+Antarctic+Survey&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-cryosphere.net%2F7%2F375%2F2013%2Ftc-7-375-2013.pdf"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">National Satellite, Data, and Information Service။&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060613001502/http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/image/2minrelief.html">National Geophysical Data Center</a>။&#32;Government of the United States။&#32;13 June 2006 တွင် <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/image/2minrelief.html">မူရင်း</a>အား မော်ကွန်းတင်ပြီး။&#32; 9 June 2006 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Joyce, C. Alan&#32;(18 January 2007)။&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090304001123/http://www.worldalmanac.com/blog/2007/01/the_world_at_a_glance_surprisi.html">The World at a Glance: Surprising Facts</a>။&#32;<i>The World Almanac</i>။&#32;4 March 2009 တွင် <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldalmanac.com/blog/2007/01/the_world_at_a_glance_surprisi.html">မူရင်း</a>အား မော်ကွန်းတင်ပြီး။&#32; 7 February 2009 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ဂျာမနီနိုင်ငံ၊ မူစတာ တက္ကသိုလ် မှ ပညာရှင်တဦး ဖြစ်သည့် အန်ဂျီလင်ကာ ဟမ်းဘတ် </span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r824514">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output 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title="ဩစတြေးလျတိုက်"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A9%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဩစတြေးလျတိုက်">ဩစတြေးလျတိုက်</a> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span 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style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">&#160;&#160;&#160;</td><td style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF-%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အာဖရို-ယူရေးရှား"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/75px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/113px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/150px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF-%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အာဖရို-ယူရေးရှား">အာဖရို-ယူရေးရှား</a> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အမေရိက"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အမေရိက">အမေရိက</a> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ယူရေးရှား"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ယူရေးရှား">ယူရေးရှား</a> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အိုရှန်းနီးယား"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အိုရှန်းနီးယား">အိုရှန်းနီးယား</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">&#160;&#160;&#160;</td><td style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:38%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:110%;"><b>သမိုင်းမတင်မီက <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%85%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="စူပါတိုက်ကြီး (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">စူပါတိုက်ကြီး</a>များ</b></span><br /><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC_(%E1%80%85%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="နီနာ (စူပါတိုက်ကြီး) (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">နီနာ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sclavia_Craton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sclavia Craton (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Sclavia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ur_(continent)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ur (continent) (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Ur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%97%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ဗယ်ဘာရာ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ဗယ်ဘာရာ</a></li></ul> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:62%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:110%;"><b>အခြား သမိုင်းမတင်မီ 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