CINXE.COM
View source for K-Meleon - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>View source for K-Meleon - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":true,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"d0599451-7552-48c0-87cb-68fb44336781","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"K-Meleon","wgTitle":"K-Meleon","wgCurRevisionId":1249591806,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":17439,"wgIsArticle":false,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"edit","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"K-Meleon","wgRelevantArticleId":17439,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{ "pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":70000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.charinsert.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.edit.collapsibleFooter","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.charinsert","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.extra-toolbar-buttons","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns", "ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.charinsert.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/KM-circle.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/KM-circle.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="View source for K-Meleon - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-Meleon"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=K-Meleon&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-Meleon"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-K-Meleon rootpage-K-Meleon skin-vector-2022 action-edit"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=K-Meleon&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26undo%3D1172727723%26undoafter%3D1172726515" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=K-Meleon&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26undo%3D1172727723%26undoafter%3D1172726515" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=K-Meleon&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26undo%3D1172727723%26undoafter%3D1172726515" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=K-Meleon&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26undo%3D1172727723%26undoafter%3D1172726515" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">View source for K-Meleon</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="This article exist only in this language. Add the article for other languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Add languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/K-Meleon" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:K-Meleon" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/K-Meleon"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K-Meleon&action=edit" title="Edit this page"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K-Meleon&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/K-Meleon"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K-Meleon&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K-Meleon&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/K-Meleon" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/K-Meleon" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K-Meleon&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DK-Meleon%26action%3Dedit%26undo%3D1172727723%26undoafter%3D1172726515"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DK-Meleon%26action%3Dedit%26undo%3D1172727723%26undoafter%3D1172726515"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q734038" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">← <a href="/wiki/K-Meleon" title="K-Meleon">K-Meleon</a></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-undo-failure"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--error"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div class="mw-parser-output"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238441935">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#300}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#300}}</style><table id="mw-undo-failure" class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-warning" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Undo" title="Help:Undo"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2c/Nuvola_actions_undo.png/40px-Nuvola_actions_undo.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2c/Nuvola_actions_undo.png 1.5x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">The edit could not be <a href="/wiki/Help:Undo" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Undo">undone</a> due to conflicting intermediate edits; if you wish to undo the change, it must be <a href="/wiki/Help:Reverting" title="Help:Reverting">done manually</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div></div></div><p>You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reasons: </p> <ul class="permissions-errors"><li class="mw-permissionerror-blockedtext"> <div id="mw-blocked-text" style="border: 1px solid #AAA; background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, ivory); color: inherit; padding: 1.5em; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 26px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stop_hand_nuvola.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/50px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/75px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/100px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="240" /></a></span><b> This IP address has been <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">blocked</a> from <i>editing</i> Wikipedia.</b></span><br /><span style="font-size: 18px;">This does not affect your ability to <i>read</i> Wikipedia pages.</span></div><div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><b>Most people who see this message have done nothing wrong.</b> Some kinds of blocks restrict editing from specific service providers or telecom companies in response to recent abuse or vandalism, and can sometimes affect other users who are unrelated to that abuse. Review the information below for assistance if you do not believe that you have done anything wrong.<div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div> <p>The IP address or range 8.222.128.0/17 has been <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">blocked</a> by <a href="/wiki/User:L235" title="User:L235">L235</a> for the following reason(s): </p> <div style="padding:10px; background:var(--background-color-base, white); color:inherit; border:1px #666 solid;"> <div class="user-block colocation-webhost" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; background-color: #ffefd5; border: 1px solid #AAA; padding: 0.7em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Server-multiple.svg/40px-Server-multiple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Server-multiple.svg/60px-Server-multiple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Server-multiple.svg/80px-Server-multiple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="1052" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><b>The <a href="/wiki/IP_address" title="IP address">IP address</a> that you are currently using has been blocked because it is believed to be a <a href="/wiki/Web_hosting_service" title="Web hosting service">web host provider</a> or <a href="/wiki/Colocation_centre" title="Colocation centre">colocation provider</a>.</b> To prevent abuse, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Open_proxies" title="Wikipedia:Open proxies">web hosts and colocation providers may be blocked</a> from editing Wikipedia. <div style="border-top: 1px solid #AAA; clear: both">You will not be able to edit Wikipedia using a web host or colocation provider because it hides your IP address, much like a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Open_proxies" title="Wikipedia:Open proxies">proxy</a> or <a href="/wiki/Virtual_private_network" title="Virtual private network">VPN</a>. <p><b>We recommend that you attempt to use another connection to edit.</b> For example, if you use a proxy or VPN to connect to the internet, turn it off when editing Wikipedia. If you edit using a mobile connection, try using a Wi-Fi connection, and vice versa. If you are using a corporate internet connection, switch to a different Wi-Fi network. If you have a Wikipedia account, please log in. </p><p>If you do not have any other way to edit Wikipedia, you will need to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IP_block_exemption#Requesting_and_granting_exemption" title="Wikipedia:IP block exemption">request an IP block exemption</a>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">How to appeal if you are confident that your connection does not use a colocation provider's IP address:</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> If you are confident that you are not using a web host, you may <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Appealing_a_block" title="Wikipedia:Appealing a block">appeal this block</a> by adding the following text on your <a href="/wiki/Help:Talk_pages" title="Help:Talk pages">talk page</a>: <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Unblock" title="Template:Unblock">unblock</a>|reason=Caught by a colocation web host block but this host or IP is not a web host. My IP address is _______. <i>Place any further information here.</i> ~~~~}}</code>. <b>You must fill in the blank with your IP address for this block to be investigated.</b> Your IP address can be determined <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Get_my_IP_address?withJS=MediaWiki:Get-my-ip.js">here</a></b></span>. Alternatively, if you wish to keep your IP address private you can use the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Unblock_Ticket_Request_System" title="Wikipedia:Unblock Ticket Request System">unblock ticket request system</a>. There are several reasons you might be editing using the IP address of a web host or colocation provider (such as if you are using VPN software or a business network); please use this method of appeal only if you think your IP address is in fact not a web host or colocation provider.</div></div> <p><span class="sysop-show" style="font-size: 85%;"><span style="border:#707070 solid 1px;background-color:#ffe0e0;padding:2px"><b>Administrators:</b></span> The <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IP_block_exemption" title="Wikipedia:IP block exemption">IP block exemption</a> user right should only be applied to allow users to edit using web host in exceptional circumstances, and requests should usually be directed to the functionaries team via email. If you intend to give the IPBE user right, a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CheckUser" title="Wikipedia:CheckUser">CheckUser</a> needs to take a look at the account. This can be requested most easily at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:SPI#Quick_CheckUser_requests" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SPI">SPI Quick Checkuser Requests</a>. <b>Unblocking</b> an IP or IP range with this template <b>is highly discouraged</b> without at least contacting the blocking administrator.</span> </p> </div></div> </div> <p>This block will expire on 18:23, 24 August 2026. Your current IP address is 8.222.208.146. </p> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>Even when blocked, you will <i>usually</i> still be able to edit your <a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Special:MyTalk">user talk page</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Emailing_users" title="Wikipedia:Emailing users">email</a> administrators and other editors. </p> </div> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>For information on how to proceed, please read the <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Appealing_a_block#Common_questions" title="Wikipedia:Appealing a block">FAQ for blocked users</a></b> and the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Appealing_a_block" title="Wikipedia:Appealing a block">guideline on block appeals</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_appealing_blocks" title="Wikipedia:Guide to appealing blocks">guide to appealing blocks</a> may also be helpful. </p> </div> <p>Other useful links: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">Blocking policy</a> · <a href="/wiki/Help:I_have_been_blocked" title="Help:I have been blocked">Help:I have been blocked</a> </p> </div></li><li class="mw-permissionerror-globalblocking-blockedtext-range"> <div id="mw-blocked-text" style="border: 1px solid #AAA; background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, ivory); color: inherit; padding: 1.5em; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 26px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stop_hand_nuvola.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/50px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/75px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/100px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="240" /></a></span><b> This IP address range has been <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Global blocks">globally blocked</a>.</b></span><br /><span style="font-size: 18px;">This does not affect your ability to <i>read</i> Wikipedia pages.</span></div><div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><b>Most people who see this message have done nothing wrong.</b> Some kinds of blocks restrict editing from specific service providers or telecom companies in response to recent abuse or vandalism, and can sometimes affect other users who are unrelated to that abuse. Review the information below for assistance if you do not believe that you have done anything wrong.<div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div> <p>This block affects editing on all Wikimedia wikis. </p><p>The IP address or range 8.222.128.0/17 has been globally <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">blocked</a> by <a href="/wiki/User:Jon_Kolbert" title="User:Jon Kolbert">Jon Kolbert</a> for the following reason(s): </p> <div style="padding:10px; background:var(--background-color-base, white); color:inherit; border:1px #666 solid;"> <p><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/NOP" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/NOP">Open proxy/Webhost</a>: See the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WM:OP/H" class="extiw" title="m:WM:OP/H">help page</a> if you are affected </p> </div> <p>This block will expire on 15:12, 27 August 2028. Your current IP address is 8.222.208.146. </p> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>Even while globally blocked, you will <i>usually</i> still be able to edit pages on <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="m:">Meta-Wiki</a>. </p> </div> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details. </p> </div> <p>Other useful links: <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Global blocks">Global blocks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Help:I_have_been_blocked" title="Help:I have been blocked">Help:I have been blocked</a> </p> </div></li></ul><hr /> <div id="viewsourcetext">You can view and copy the source of this page:</div><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="en" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{Short description|Lightweight web browser for Microsoft Windows}} {{Use mdy dates|date=September 2022}} {{Infobox software | logo = KM-circle.png | logo alt = Browser logo | screenshot = File:K-Meleon 76.5.G on Windows 10.png | screenshot alt =Screenshot of the browser displaying this page | caption = K-Meleon 76 on Windows 10 | developer = Christophe Thibault, Sebastian Spaeth, Brian Harris, Jeff Doozan, Mark Liffiton, Rob Johnson, Ulf Erikson, Jordan Callicoat, Dorian Boissonnade, Roy Tam, et al.<ref name="Erikson2000s8"/><ref>{{cite document |title=About K-Meleon |publisher=K-Meleon Project |type=Credits for K-Meleon 76 |date=2017}}</ref> | released = {{start date and age|2000|08|21}} <!-- | ver layout = stacked --> | latest release version = {{wikidata|property|reference|edit|Q734038|P548=Q2804309|P348}} | latest release date = {{start date and age|{{wikidata|qualifier|P348|P577}}}} | programming language = {{#statements:programmed in}} | operating system = [[Microsoft Windows]] | genre = [[Web browser]] | engines = [[Gecko (software)|Gecko]], [[Goanna (software)|Goanna layout engine]] | language count = 7 | license = [[GNU General Public License|GPL]] | website = {{Official URL}} | standard = [[HTML5]], [[CSS3]], [[Atom (Web standard)|Atom]] }} '''K-Meleon''' is a [[free and open-source software|free and open-source]], lightweight [[web browser]] for [[Microsoft Windows]]. It uses the native [[Windows API]] to create its [[user interface]]. Early versions of K-Meleon rendered web pages with [[Gecko (software)|Gecko]], [[Mozilla]]'s [[browser engine|browser layout engine]], which Mozilla's browser [[Firefox]] and its email client [[Mozilla Thunderbird|Thunderbird]] also use. K-Meleon became a popular Windows browser and was available as an optional [[Default (computer science)|default]] browser in Europe via [[BrowserChoice.eu]]. K-Meleon continued to use Gecko for several years after Mozilla [[Deprecation|deprecated]] embedding it. Current versions of K-Meleon use the [[Goanna (software)|Goanna layout engine]], a [[Fork (software development)|fork]] of Gecko created for the browser [[Pale Moon]]. K-Meleon began with the goal of being faster and lighter than [[Mozilla Application Suite|Mozilla's original Internet suite]]. Until 2011, K-Meleon embedded Gecko in a stripped-down interface. Throughout its lifespan, K-Meleon has required small amounts of [[random-access memory]] (RAM). K-Meleon 76 supports discontinued versions of Windows such as [[Windows XP]] and [[Windows Vista]]. Mozilla no longer supports these platforms after their [[Gecko (software)#Quantum|Firefox Quantum]] rewrite. Customization is another primary design goal. Users can change the [[toolbars]], [[Menu (computing)|menus]], and [[keyboard shortcuts]] from text-based [[configuration files]]. K-Meleon supports [[Macro (computer science)|macros]], which are small [[browser extension]]s that users can examine, write, or edit in a [[text editor]]. K-Meleon's custom configuration files can trigger macros. Reviews describe the customization features as versatile but intimidating to the average user. Due to its adaptability, K-Meleon was recommended for Internet cafés and libraries in the early 2000s. == History == Christophe Thibault started the K-Meleon project in the 2000s,<ref name="Mook2000">{{cite news |url=http://www.betanews.com/article/KMeleon_Browser_Showcases_Gecko/966933295 |title=K-Meleon Browser Showcases Gecko |work=BetaNews |publisher=BetaNews, Inc. |date=22 August 2000 |access-date=8 November 2011 |last=Mook |first=Nate |archive-date=9 February 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090209060714/http://www.betanews.com/article/KMeleon_Browser_Showcases_Gecko/966933295 |url-status=live}}</ref> when many new browsers were launched.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=McCracken |first=Harry |title=For Browsers, the Best of Times is Now |magazine=[[PC World]] |publisher=[[International Data Group]] |pages=15 |date=March 2007}}</ref> To open-source their once-dominant [[Netscape Communicator]] Internet suite, [[Netscape]] founded the [[Mozilla]] project.<ref name="Dunsdon2000">{{cite news |title=Rebel Web browsers worth considering |last=Dunsdon |first=Nicole |date=11 October 2000 |page=TB4 |newspaper=Calgary Herald}}</ref> K-Meleon was one of several browsers to use Mozilla's browser engine [[Gecko (software)|Gecko]].<ref name="Boswell2002">{{cite book |title=Creating Applications with Mozilla |chapter-url=https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/creating-applications-with/9780596000523/05_chapter-01.html |access-date=2 February 2023 |chapter=Mozilla as Platform |publisher=[[O'Reilly Media]] |date=24 September 2002 |editor=Boswell, David |last1=Boswell |first1=David |last2=King |first2=Brian |last3=Oeschger |first3=Ian |last4=Collins |first4=Pete |last5=Murhpy |first5=Eric |page=7 |archive-date=February 2, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230202062215/https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/creating-applications-with/9780596000523/05_chapter-01.html |url-status=live}}</ref> Thibault designed K-Meleon to combine Gecko with native Windows interface elements, an approach that was less resource-intensive and allowed the browser to blend into its environment.<ref name="Blanco2005">{{cite web |first=Elena |last=Blanco |url=http://www.oss-watch.ac.uk/resources/webbrowser.xml#body.1_div.5 |title=Open source and the web browser |work=[[OSS Watch]] |publisher=[[University of Oxford]] |access-date=8 November 2011 |date=1 March 2005 |archive-date=29 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100529224825/http://www.oss-watch.ac.uk/resources/webbrowser.xml#body.1_div.5 |url-status=live}}</ref> === Embedding Gecko === [[File:KM 0 2 Manual.png|alt=Screenshot of K-Meleon with a right-click menu|thumb|left|K-Meleon 0.2]] Christophe Thibault released K-Meleon 0.1 on August 21, 2000.<ref name = "Foley2000" /> While working at [[Nullsoft]],<ref name="Billet2000">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.01net.com/actualites/k-meleon-un-internet-explorer-en-code-libre-117663.html |title=K-Meleon, un Internet Explorer en code libre |language=fr |trans-title=K-Meleon, an open-source Internet Explorer |date=24 August 2000 |last=Antonin |first=Billet |magazine=01net |access-date=23 August 2023}}</ref> Thibault said he created the first simple release to attract attention, during a day off.<ref name="Jark2001">{{cite news |url=http://www.dmusic.com/news/news.php?id=2985 |title=K-Meleon Owns Netscape's Gecko |work=Dimension Music |publisher=Lynx Technology Group |date=22 August 2000 |access-date=9 September 2022 |last=Jarkoff |first=Scott |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010108021200/http://www.dmusic.com/news/news.php?id=2985 |archive-date=8 January 2001 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Mook2000"/> For the 0.2 release, he implemented features like [[context menu]]s and moved development to [[SourceForge]] to welcome contributions from [[Open-source software development|open-source developers]].<ref>{{cite news |title=K-Meleon Makes Second Appearance |last=Mook |first=Nate |year=2001 |url=https://betanews.com/2000/11/26/k-meleon-makes-second-appearance/ |publisher=BetaNews, Inc. |work=BetaNews |access-date=14 March 2023 |archive-date=March 15, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230315040423/https://betanews.com/2000/11/26/k-meleon-makes-second-appearance/ |url-status=live}}</ref> Thibault handed the project over to new developers,<ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |last=Spaeth |first=Sebastian |date=13 February 2001 |title=Release Notes |url=http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=23692 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010816124523/http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=23692 |archive-date=16 August 2001 |access-date=14 January 2023 |website=[[SourceForge]]}}</ref> including Brian Harris, Sebastian Spaeth, Jeff Doozan, and Ulf Erikson,<ref name="Erikson2000s8">{{cite book |title=K-Meleon User's Guide and Reference Manual |last1=Erikson |first1=Ulf |last2=Holman |last3=Mutch |last4=Moses |last5=Sachner |last6=Zarneth |publisher=K-Meleon Documentation Project |access-date=22 December 2022 |archive-date=25 August 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070825203611/http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/manual/miscellany.html#ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |url-status=live |date=2002 |chapter=§ 8.1 Acknowledgements |chapter-url=https://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/manual/miscellany.html#ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS}}</ref> who began implementing browser functions through modular [[Library (computing)|Kplugins]].<ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite mailing list |mailing-list=kmeleon-dev@lists.sourceforge.net |date=31 January 2001 |last=Harris |first=Brian |title=Re:News |url=http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_id=2617&max_rows=25&style=nested&viewmonth=200101 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021127145428/http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_id=2617&max_rows=25&style=nested&viewmonth=200101 |archive-date=27 November 2002}}</ref> The K-Meleon team released new versions with [[Pop-up blocker|pop-up blocking]] and [[Cookie (software)|cookie]] management.<ref name="Blasko2001">{{cite news |last1=Blasko |first1=Larry |title=K-Meleon: Lean, mean Web browser |work=[[USA Today]] |url=https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/cyber/tech/review/2001/12/06/spotlight.htm |access-date=14 March 2022 |date=6 December 2001 |archive-date=18 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118124114/https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/cyber/tech/review/2001/12/06/spotlight.htm |url-status=live}}</ref> These releases introduced text-based configuration files called configs that allowed users to customize the browser or hide interface elements,<ref>{{cite book |title=K-Meleon User's Guide and Reference Manual |last1=Erikson |first1=Ulf |last2=Holman |last3=Mutch |last4=Moses |last5=Sachner |last6=Zarneth |publisher=K-Meleon Documentation Project |access-date=22 December 2022 |archive-date=21 May 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180521041310/http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/manual/configs.html |url-status=live |date=2002 |chapter=§ 4.6 Configs |chapter-url=https://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/manual/configs.html}}</ref><ref name="Ventura2002" /> and a macro language to extend the browser.<ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite mailing list |last=Doozan |first=Jeff |title=New plugin allows users to define macros |date=31 March 2001 |mailing-list=kmeleon-dev@lists.sourceforge.net |url=http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_id=2617&max_rows=25&style=nested&viewmonth=200103 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021127150218/http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_id=2617&max_rows=25&style=nested&viewmonth=200103 |archive-date=27 November 2002}}</ref><ref name="Shareef2022" /> Early reviews described K-Meleon as small, fast, limited, and visually similar to Internet Explorer.<ref name="Mook2000"/><ref name="Foley2000"/><ref name="Billet2000"/> K-Meleon was built with open-source code from Mozilla but its narrower focus offered advantages over the Mozilla Application Suite,<ref name="Blasko2001" /> which bundled the browser with applications for [[Mozilla Mail & Newsgroups|email]], [[Newsreader (Usenet)|news]], [[online chat|chat]], and [[Mozilla Composer|webpage editing]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Mozilla Milestone 1.0: the Review |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021217021534/http://arstechnica.com/reviews/02q3/mozilla.1/moz-5.html |work=[[Ars Technica]] |publisher=[[Condé Nast]] |archive-date=17 December 2002 |url=http://arstechnica.com/reviews/02q3/mozilla.1/moz-5.html |last1=Mackey |first1=Kurt |last2=Aeirould |access-date=21 December 2022 |date=31 July 2002}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.seamonkey-project.org/ |title=The SeaMonkey Project |author=SeaMonkey Council |work=Seamonkey-project.org |access-date=17 July 2013 |archive-date=December 6, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206172203/http://www.seamonkey-project.org/ |url-status=live}}</ref> To create a stand-alone browser, the [[Galeon (web browser)|Galeon]] project embedded Mozilla's rendering engine. Galeon was released for Linux using [[GNOME]]'s widget toolkit [[GTK]].<ref>{{cite news |work=[[The Register]] |url=https://www.theregister.com/2001/11/26/galeon_zips_while_mozilla_slips/ |publisher=Situation Publishing |last=Orlowski |first=Andrew |title=Galeon zips while Mozilla slips |date=26 November 2001 |access-date=9 September 2022 |archive-date=10 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220910203007/https://www.theregister.com/2001/11/26/galeon_zips_while_mozilla_slips/ |url-status=live}}</ref> K-Meleon brought a similar approach to Windows<ref>{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140607171836/http://www.oreillynet.com/mozilla/2002/09/12/mozilla_browsers.html |archive-date=7 June 2014 |url=http://www.oreillynet.com/mozilla/2002/09/12/mozilla_browsers.html |title=Mozilla Browsers |publisher=[[O'Reilly Media]] |access-date=22 December 2022 |last1=Boswell |first1=David}}</ref> using the operating system's [[Windows API#Versions|native]] [[application programming interface]] (API) to create a lightweight [[user interface]] (UI).<ref name="Blanco2005" /> The K-Meleon developers released a stand-alone web browser for Windows two years before the Firefox [[alpha release]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.cnet.com/tech/services-and-software/mozilla-browser-gets-some-bite/ |title=Mozilla browser gets some bite |website=[[CNET]] |publisher=CNET Networks |last=Olsen |first=Stephanie |date=25 September 2002 |access-date=9 September 2022 |archive-date=10 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220910203003/https://www.cnet.com/tech/services-and-software/mozilla-browser-gets-some-bite/ |url-status=live}}</ref> Mozilla created user interfaces via their cross-platform [[XML]] User Interface Language ([[XUL]]) layer.<ref>{{cite interview |last=Collins |first=Scott |title=Ars Technica sits down with Scott Collins from Mozilla.org |url=https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2004/06/collins-interview/2/ |work=Ars Technica |interviewer=Jorge O. Castro |page=2 |access-date=March 21, 2023 |archive-date=February 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210203152509/https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2004/06/collins-interview/2/ |url-status=live}}</ref> This technology used Gecko to lay out application interfaces.<ref name="Boswell2002" /> XUL allowed Mozilla to build one application for multiple operating systems but generated [[Graphical widget|graphical controls]] that did not match the rest of the system.<ref name="Mackey2002">{{cite news |title=Mozilla Milestone 1.0: the Review |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021208093815/http://arstechnica.com/reviews/02q3/mozilla.1/moz-1.html |work=[[Ars Technica]] |publisher=[[Condé Nast]] |archive-date=8 December 2002 |url=http://arstechnica.com/reviews/02q3/mozilla.1/moz-1.html |last1=Mackey |first1=Kurt |last2=Aeirould |access-date=21 December 2022 |date=31 July 2002}}</ref> K-Meleon was smaller and more closely integrated into the Windows desktop than Mozilla's browser, and could use the native [[Bookmark (digital)|bookmarking]] system to access [[Internet Explorer]]'s favorites.<ref name = "Foley2000" >{{cite news |first=Mary Jo |last=Foley |work=[[ZDNet]] |date=22 August 2000 |url=https://www.zdnet.com/zdnn/stories/news/0,4586,2618357,00.html |title=K-Meleon browser part Mozilla, part IE |publisher=ZDNet News |access-date=5 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20011108120218/https://www.zdnet.com/zdnn/stories/news/0,4586,2618357,00.html |archive-date=8 November 2001 |url-status=dead}}</ref>{{efn|This approach of embedding Gecko into a native interface was also used by [[Camino (web browser)|Camino]] on [[macOS]].<ref name="Boswell2002" />}} [[File:KM 0 7.png|thumb|alt=Screenshot of K-Meleon with a popup box that reads Hello World|K-Meleon 0.7 with a simple [["Hello, World!" program|"Hello World"]] macro, the optional [[Tango Desktop Project|Tango]] theme, and several [[NPAPI]] plugins installed]] K-Meleon 0.7 was released with the Mozilla 1.0 engine in October 2002.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://mozillazine.org/articles/article2309.html |last=Boswell |first=David |title=Independent Status Reports |website=[[MozillaZine]] |access-date=10 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030105080930/http://mozillazine.org/articles/article2309.html |archive-date=5 January 2003 |url-status=live}}</ref> Despite [[AOL]] disbanding [[Upstream (software development)|upstream]] parent company [[Netscape]] in 2003, the development of K-Meleon continued. Mozilla continued work on Gecko, and K-Meleon was updated with [[service pack]]s and version 0.8.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.mozillazine.org/articles/article4138.html |title=MozillaZine Review of the Year 2003 |date=31 December 2003 |work=[[MozillaZine]] |access-date=1 January 2023 |archive-date=1 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230101080915/http://www.mozillazine.org/articles/article4138.html |url-status=live}}</ref> In 2005, Ulf Erikson announced version 0.9 would be the final version of K-Meleon he would build. He was the project's developer but stated he was no longer using K-Meleon as his primary browser after moving to [[Linux]].<ref>{{cite mailing list |title=K-Meleon: Dead or Alive? |date=8 January 2005 |access-date=17 September 2022 |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?1,31321,31338#msg-31338 |last=Erikson |first=Ulf |mailing-list=kmeleon-dev@lists.sourceforge.net |archive-date=18 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221218170123/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?1,31321,31338#msg-31338 |url-status=live}}</ref> In January 2006, Dorian Boissonnade became the lead developer and began working towards a 1.0 release.<ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite mailing list |title=Future K-Meleon 1.0 |date=16 January 2006 |access-date=17 September 2022 |url=https://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_id=2617 |last=Boissonnade |first=Dorian |mailing-list=kmeleon-dev@lists.sourceforge.net |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060610233306/https://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_id=2617 |archive-date=10 June 2006 |url-status=dead}} Quoted by co-developer Hao Jiang: {{cite web |title=[Kmeleon-dev] Future K-Meleon 1.0 |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?1,35235,35235#msg-35235 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221229030213/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?1,35235,35235#msg-35235 |archive-date=29 December 2022}}</ref><ref name="Asian2014">{{cite news |url=https://www.muypymes.com/2014/06/09/cinco-navegadores-web-alternativos |title=Cinco navegadores web alternativos que deberías probar alguna vez |language=es |date=9 June 2014 |last=Asián |first=Arantxa |publisher=Total Publishing Network S.A. |access-date=18 March 2023 |trans-title=Five alternative web browsers that you should try out sometime |archive-date=March 18, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318073025/https://www.muypymes.com/2014/06/09/cinco-navegadores-web-alternativos |url-status=live}}</ref> K-Meleon 1.0 was released in July 2006 and made the browser fully translatable.{{efn|Previous versions could be translated because they were [[open-source]]. The [[source code]] could be downloaded, the source files translated, the browser code recompiled, and the resulting application distributed under an open-source license.<ref>{{cite magazine |magazine=Multilingual Computing & Technology |volume=16 |date=28 December 2004 |last=Pogson |first=Geoff |title=Computing in Welsh |publisher=MultiLingual Media LLC |issue=69 |pages=37–40}}</ref>}} It stored localizations in separate library-and-config files within existing K-Meleon installations. Parts of the browser could be translated in a text editor.<ref name="Kohler2007menus"><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite book |title=K-Meleon 1.x Reference |chapter-url=http://freenet-homepage.de/CoolMcKluus/software/kmeleon/project/reference/localization/menus.html |access-date=9 February 2023 |date=14 May 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070528032553/http://freenet-homepage.de/CoolMcKluus/software/kmeleon/project/reference/localization/menus.html |archive-date=28 May 2007 |last=Kohler |first=Klaus |chapter=How to localize K-Meleon's menus, macros and toolbars}}</ref> K-Meleon 1.0 maintained support for its existing system of text-based configuration files and introduced a new graphical interface to change [[Computer configuration|preferences]] from within the browser.<ref>{{cite news |title=K-Meleon – инсталация и настройки |last=Karaboychev |first=Kalin |date=14 July 2008 |work=Kaldata |access-date=31 December 2022 |language=bg |publisher=Kaldeita Kom EOOD |url=https://www.kaldata.com/%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0/%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0/k-meleon-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%B8-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B8-244.html |archive-date=31 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221231073600/https://www.kaldata.com/%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0/%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0/k-meleon-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%B8-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B8-244.html |url-status=live}} (Refer to the visual tour of the "Advanced Preferences" panel.)</ref><ref name="Asian2014" /> Version 1.1 expanded the macro system. Earlier versions placed all of the macros into a single config file. Initial releases came with fewer than 50 lines of macro code and instructions for end users to create their own macros.<ref name="Kohler2007news"><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite book |title=K-Meleon 1.x Reference |chapter-url=http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/manual/index.html |access-date=9 February 2023 |date=9 May 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924024425/http://freenet-homepage.de/CoolMcKluus/software/kmeleon/project/reference/ |archive-date=24 September 2009 |last=Kohler |first=Klaus |chapter=What's new?}}</ref> Later versions came with over 1,000 lines of macro code, and the macros users wrote and shared online. In response, K-Meleon developers separated macros into modules.<ref name="FileInfo">{{cite web |title=K-Meleon Macro Module |date=12 August 2009 |publisher=Sharpened Productions |work=FileInfo – The File Extensions Database |url=https://fileinfo.com/extension/kmm |access-date=March 18, 2023 |archive-date=March 18, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318040020/https://fileinfo.com/extension/kmm |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Kohler2007news" /> Version 1.5 introduced a true tabbed interface.<ref name="Asian2014" />{{efn|Previously used in unofficial builds, true tabs supported [[drag and drop]], could have individual close [[Icon (computing)|icons]], and could be placed on the bottom of the window.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://news.mydrivers.com/1/130/130662.htm |work=MyDrivers.com |publisher=驱动之家 |title=快速网页浏览器K-MeleonCCF ME 0.094版 |last1=Wang |first1=Mao |trans-quote=K-MeleonCCF is an unofficial K-Meleon version that comes from the K-Meleon 1.0 branch. The biggest difference between the latest CCF version and the latest K-Meleon official version is that the CCF version supports "true tab structure" (developed by Dorian). [...] K-MeleonCCF ME version 0.09 can display a close button on each tab, and the tab bar can be placed at the bottom of the window. |quote=K-MeleonCCF是一个非官方K-Meleon版本,源自K-Meleon 1.0 branch。最新CCF版与最新K-Meleon 官方版间最大的不同在于CCF版支持"real tab structure"(由Dorian开发)。[...] K-MeleonCCF ME 0.09版本的标签上可以显示关闭按钮, 标签栏可以置于窗口的下方。 |date=23 August 2009 |access-date=23 December 2022 |archive-date=23 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221223235316/https://news.mydrivers.com/1/130/130662.htm |url-status=live}}</ref>}} In Europe, version 1.5 was an optional default Windows browser through Microsoft's [[BrowserChoice.eu|browser ballot]]. Due to accusations of abusing its market position to promote Internet Explorer, Microsoft introduced a browser ballot in the [[European Economic Area]] (EEA).<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/blog/2009/dec/16/microsoft-eu-browser-settlement |title=EU drops Microsoft browser charges with agreement on 'ballot screen' |work=[[The Guardian]] |last=Schofield |first=Jack |date=16 December 2009 |access-date=9 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091219205212/http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/blog/2009/dec/16/microsoft-eu-browser-settlement |archive-date=19 December 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> By 2010, it offered Windows users a choice of the 12 most popular web browsers, including K-Meleon.<ref>{{cite news |publisher=BBC |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/8537763.stm |title=Microsoft offers browser choices to Europeans |date=1 March 2010 |last=Cellan-Jones |first=Rory |access-date=9 September 2022 |archive-date=30 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180830030629/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/8537763.stm |url-status=live}}</ref> === 7x releases === In 2011, Mozilla ended support for embedding the Gecko layout engine; because K-Meleon had previously relied on this API, the browser's future became uncertain.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Mozilla-kills-embedding-support-for-Gecko-layout-engine-Update-1218990.html |title=Mozilla kills embedding support for Gecko layout engine |work=The H Open: News and Features |access-date=10 September 2016 |date=31 March 2011 |publisher=[[Heinz Heise|Heise Media]] |last=Walker-Morgan |first=DJ |archive-date=13 November 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121113144301/http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Mozilla-kills-embedding-support-for-Gecko-layout-engine-Update-1218990.html |url-status=live}}</ref>{{efn|The situation also left the future of other embedded Gecko browsers unclear. Camino's developers initially explored transitioning to the [[WebKit]] rendering engine.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2011/04/webkit-best-option-for-camino-as-mozilla-drops-gecko-embedding/ |work=[[Ars Technica]] |publisher=[[Condé Nast]] |last=Foresman |first=Chris |date=1 April 2011 |title=WebKit best option for Camino as Mozilla drops Gecko embedding |access-date=21 December 2022 |archive-date=22 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221222005204/https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2011/04/webkit-best-option-for-camino-as-mozilla-drops-gecko-embedding/ |url-status=live}}</ref> Mozilla later discontinued the Mac-only browser.<ref name="Murphy2013">{{cite news |title=Mac 'Camino' Web Browser Gets Put Out to Pasture |last=Murphy |first=David |date=1 June 2013 |website=[[PCMag|PC Magazine]] |publisher=[[Ziff Davis]] |access-date=22 December 2022 |url=https://www.pcmag.com/news/mac-camino-web-browser-gets-put-out-to-pasture |archive-date=December 22, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221222164053/https://www.pcmag.com/news/mac-camino-web-browser-gets-put-out-to-pasture |url-status=live}}</ref> Marco Gritti, the lead developer of Galeon, had already forked that project to create [[GNOME Web]],<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.linux.com/news/galeon-epiphany-ready-reunion/ |title=Galeon, Epiphany ready for a reunion |last=Feller |first=Stephen |date=7 December 2005 |publisher=The Linux Foundation |work=Linux.com |access-date=20 March 2023 |archive-date=March 20, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230320075949/https://www.linux.com/news/galeon-epiphany-ready-reunion/ |url-status=live}}</ref> which was switched to a [[WebKit]] [[Back end (computing)|backend]]. GNOME Web developer Christian Persch described Mozilla's support for embedding of Gecko on Linux as "unmaintained and stagnant".<ref>{{cite mailing list |url=https://mail.gnome.org/archives/epiphany-list/2008-April/msg00000.html |date=1 April 2008 |title=ANNOUNCEMENT: The Future of Epiphany |last=Persch |first=Chris |access-date=28 August 2022 |publisher=GNOME Project |mailing-list=Gnome Development Announcements List |archive-date=22 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220822212738/https://mail.gnome.org/archives/epiphany-list/2008-April/msg00000.html |url-status=live}}</ref>}} In 2013, after years without an official, stable release, the K-Meleon group began developing version 74.<ref name="Asian2014" /> While Mozilla had ended support for embedding of Gecko, it maintained a technology called [[XULRunner]].<ref>{{cite book |title=Learning HTML5 Game Programming |last=Williams |first=James Lamar |page=217 |date=2012 |isbn=9780321767363 |publisher=[[Addison-Wesley]]}}</ref> XULRunner was a stand-alone implementation of the Gecko engine designed to launch applications.<ref>{{cite book |page=374 |quote=XULRunner is a deployment method that uses the stand-alone Gecko runtime engine (also known as XULRunner) to launch XUL applications. |title=Programming Firefox |last=Feldt |first=Kenneth |date=9 February 2009 |publisher=[[O'Reilly Media]]}}</ref> K-Meleon 74 used XULRunner instead of Mozilla's deprecated embedding software.<ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?1,125632 |title=Anyone still using kmeleon? |access-date=10 September 2016 |last=Boissonnade |first=Dorian |date=3 November 2013 |archive-date=13 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913030429/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?1,125632 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Asian2014" /> Outside the new engine, version 74 brought small improvements, including better CPU use and minor bug fixes.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.pcworld.pl/ftp/pc_114420/K-Meleon-74-beta-4.html |title=K-Meleon 74 beta 4 |last=Tur |first=Henryk |work=[[PC World]] |publisher=[[International Data Group]] |date=6 March 2014 |access-date=30 December 2022 |language=pl |archive-date=31 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221231054057/https://www.pcworld.pl/ftp/pc_114420/K-Meleon-74-beta-4.html |url-status=live}}</ref> K-Meleon 75 included a [[spelling checker]], form auto-completion, and a new skin system.<ref name="Razvan2014">{{cite news |url=https://www.neowin.net/software/k-meleon-75-beta-1/ |title=K-Meleon 75 Beta 1 |last=Serea |first=Razvan |website=[[Neowin]] |publisher=Neowin LLC |date=26 November 2014 |access-date=21 December 2022 |archive-date=22 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221222030404/https://www.neowin.net/software/k-meleon-75-beta-1/ |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Boissonnade751"><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/changelog.txt |title=K-Meleon Changelog |last=Boissonnade |first=Dorian |access-date=29 August 2022 |archive-date=13 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913034453/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/changelog.txt |url-status=live}}</ref> Boissonnade began work on version 76 but suffered a [[hard disk drive failure]] during beta testing.<ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,138447,140501#msg-140501 |last=Boissonnade |first=Dorian |title=K-Meleon 76 RC |access-date=22 December 2022 |date=20 December 2016 |archive-date=22 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221222173419/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,138447,140501#msg-140501 |url-status=live}}</ref> === Goanna branch === [[File:K-MeleonThemeComparison.png|thumb|alt=Two screenshots of K-Meleon with different appearances drawn from the windows theme|Two screenshots of K-Meleon 76 with the same K-Meleon theme but different system themes]] Active development on K-Meleon takes place using [[Goanna (software)|Goanna]],<ref>{{cite news |last=López |first=José María |work=hipertextual |publisher=Hipertextual SL |url=https://hipertextual.com/2022/03/navegadores-ligeros-ordenadores-viejos |title=Navegadores web minimalistas y ligeros para ordenadores viejos |language=es |trans-title=Minimalist and Lightweight Web Browsers for Old Computers |date=10 March 2022 |access-date=29 August 2022 |archive-date=29 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220829051836/https://hipertextual.com/2022/03/navegadores-ligeros-ordenadores-viejos |url-status=live}}</ref> a fork of Gecko created for the browser [[Pale Moon]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://betanews.com/2016/01/26/pale-moon-adopts-new-goanna-browser-engine-fine-tunes-interface/ |title=Pale Moon adopts new Goanna browser engine, fine-tunes interface |last=Peers |first=Nick |date=2016 |work=BetaNews |publisher=BetaNews, Inc. |access-date=17 March 2023 |archive-date=March 18, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318040020/https://betanews.com/2016/01/26/pale-moon-adopts-new-goanna-browser-engine-fine-tunes-interface/ |url-status=live}}</ref> With [[Gecko (software)#Quantum|Firefox Quantum]], Mozilla rewrote large parts of its browser engine.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theverge.com/2017/1/25/14376710/walt-mossberg-mozilla-firefox-browser-revived |website=[[The Verge]] |last=Mossberg |first=Walt |title=What's up with Firefox, the browser that time forgot? |date=26 January 2017 |access-date=19 December 2022 |archive-date=19 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221219074006/https://www.theverge.com/2017/1/25/14376710/walt-mossberg-mozilla-firefox-browser-revived |url-status=live}}</ref> In 2017, Roy Tam forked K-Meleon 76 to run on Goanna.<ref name="Roytam2017"><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,143253 |title=K-Meleon 76 on Goanna 3.4.2 |author=Roy Tam |date=28 November 2017 |access-date=19 March 2023 |archive-date=March 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230303033127/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,143253 |url-status=live}}</ref> The project's former lead developer Boissonnade wrote; "Thanks for taking care of that little lizard [after I] left it".<ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,143253,143702#msg-143702 |last=Boissonnade |first=Dorian |title=[TEST BUILD] K-Meleon 76 on Goanna 3.4.1 |date=10 December 2017 |access-date=10 September 2022 |archive-date=10 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220910203008/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,143253,143702#msg-143702 |url-status=live}}</ref> K-Meleon on Goanna remains compatible with deprecated versions of Windows and can run with smaller amounts of RAM than those required by mainstream web browsers.<ref name="Shareef2022">{{cite news |last=Shareef |first=Tashreef |date=30 March 2022 |title=The 7 Best Browsers for Old and Low-End Computers |url=https://www.makeuseof.com/best-browsers-old-low-end-computers/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220813070712/https://www.makeuseof.com/best-browsers-old-low-end-computers/ |archive-date=13 August 2022 |access-date=13 August 2022 |publisher=MUO |work=MakeUseOf.com}}</ref> K-Meleon has lower memory requirements than other low-resource browsers.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://windowsreport.com/best-browser-low-memory/ |title=Which Browser Uses the Least RAM? |last=Stanojevic |first=Milan |date=1 November 2022 |access-date=30 January 2023 |archive-date=January 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230130085707/https://windowsreport.com/best-browser-low-memory/ |url-status=live}}</ref> K-Meleon is updated on a [[rolling release]] schedule.<ref name="Roytam2023"><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,154431 |title=K-Meleon 76.4.7 on Goanna 3.5.0 |author=Roy Tam |access-date=5 January 2023 |date=2023 |archive-date=17 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517084951/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,154431 |url-status=live}}</ref> By default, the browser is a multi-lingual portable application that can directly run from the host computer or removable media.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.adslzone.net/listas/mejores-programas/programas-portables-sin-instalacion/ |language=es |title=Sin instalación y para llevar: Los mejores programas portables |first=Rocío |last=García |date=9 March 2022 |access-date=3 September 2022 |archive-date=4 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220904051605/https://www.adslzone.net/listas/mejores-programas/programas-portables-sin-instalacion/ |url-status=live}}</ref> It is also included in the [[PortableApps.com]] repository.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://portableapps.com/news/2022-08-08--k-meleon-portable-76.4.6-2022-08-06-released |title=K-Meleon Portable 76.4.6-2022-08-06 (lightweight, customizable browser) Released |last=Haller |first=John |date=8 August 2022 |access-date=19 December 2022 |archive-date=19 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221219074012/https://portableapps.com/news/2022-08-08--k-meleon-portable-76.4.6-2022-08-06-released |url-status=live}}</ref> == Customization == Customization of K-Meleon's interface is possible using text-format configuration files called configs.<ref name="Ventura2002" /> The [[Menu (computing)|menus]], [[keyboard shortcuts]], and more can all be customized via K-Meleon's configuration files.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.pocket-lint.com/apps/news/microsoft/102551-eu-browser-ballots-boutique-options |title=Wild Wild Web – the browser ballot's lesser-known options |last=Geere |first=Duncan |date=1 March 2010 |publisher=Pocket-lint |access-date=10 September 2022 |archive-date=10 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220910203005/https://www.pocket-lint.com/apps/news/microsoft/102551-eu-browser-ballots-boutique-options |url-status=live}}</ref><ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite book |title=K-Meleon 1.x Reference |chapter-url=http://freenet-homepage.de/CoolMcKluus/software/kmeleon/project/reference/cfgfiles/index.html |access-date=9 February 2023 |date=27 November 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090923123801/http://freenet-homepage.de/CoolMcKluus/software/kmeleon/project/reference/cfgfiles/index.html |archive-date=23 September 2009 |last=Kohler |first=Klaus |chapter=Configuration Files}}</ref> These configs can call upon macros,<ref name="Doozan2001a" /> a type of extension that can be opened in a text editor.<ref name="FileInfo" /> A simple [["Hello, World!" program]] could be written in K-Meleon's macro language that would pop up a small window with the message "Hello world!".<ref>{{cite book |title=K-Meleon User's Guide and Reference Manual |last1=Erikson |first1=Ulf |last2=Holman |last3=Mutch |last4=Moses |last5=Sachner |last6=Zarneth |publisher=K-Meleon Documentation Project |access-date=22 December 2022 |archive-date=9 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230209102506/https://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/manual/macro-lang.html |url-status=live |date=2002 |chapter=§ 7.7 Macro Language |chapter-url=https://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/manual/macro-lang.html}}</ref> <syntaxhighlight lang="apache"> HelloWorld{ alert("Hello world!"); } </syntaxhighlight> To trigger the macro, a keyboard accelerator could be created by adding the code below to the accelerator config, causing the macro to launch if the <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>, <kbd>Alt</kbd>, and <kbd>H</kbd> keys are pressed at the same time.<ref name="Doozan2001a"><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite document |last=Doozan |first=Jeff |date=2001 |title=Macro Definition File for K-Meleon 0.6 (macros.cfg) |publisher=K-Meleon |type=Documentation}} Doozan described the accelerator syntax to add a macro command as "Sample Usage: in accel.cfg KEY = macros(example)" with "example" being the name of an individual macro sections enclosed in brackets.<!--Note for locating macros.cfg: This definition file is not found in non-beta versions of K-Meleon. If you need to access it without installing the browser a very similar version is in the 0.7 source code available at this link https://sourceforge.net/projects/kmeleon/files/k-meleon-src/0.7/ --></ref> <syntaxhighlight lang="clojurescript"> CTRL ALT H = macros(HelloWorld) </syntaxhighlight> Custom toolbars offer more options, but the syntax is similar. The example below would create a new toolbar with a button to trigger a macro.<ref name="Doozan2001"><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite document |last=Doozan |first=Jeff |date=2001 |title=Toolbar Definition File for K-Meleon 0.6 (toolbars.cfg) |publisher=K-Meleon |type=Documentation}} Doozan documents the formatting as "ToolBar Name {&nbsp;Button Name {&nbsp;command id (required)&nbsp;}&nbsp;}" with many optional parameters including size, "Tool Bar(16,16){ = NAME OF TOOLBAR* (WIDTH, HEIGHT), DEFAULT=(16,16)", and bitmap "image file[s]" for various states.</ref> <syntaxhighlight lang="Apache"> NewToolbar{ !NewButton{ macros(HelloWorld) } } </syntaxhighlight> This combination of configs and macro modules provides control over much of the browser.<ref>{{cite magazine |magazine=Computers in Libraries |publisher=[[Information Today]] |url=https://utswmed-ir.tdl.org/bitstream/handle/2152.5/1144/rw_cil_2004_06.pdf?sequence=1 |last=Wayne |first=Richard |title=An Overview of Public Access Computer Software Management |access-date=4 September 2022 |date=June 2004 |pages=28–29 |archive-date=4 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220904073300/https://utswmed-ir.tdl.org/bitstream/handle/2152.5/1144/rw_cil_2004_06.pdf?sequence=1 |url-status=live}}</ref> It also creates a [[learning curve]] for customization that is not present in most browsers. A [[CNET]] review criticized K-Meleon because it "requires some knowledge of computer code to get the most out of it".<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.cnet.com/tech/services-and-software/tested-five-web-browsers-youve-never-heard-of/ |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |title=Tested: Five Web browsers you've never heard of |date=7 August 2009 |last=Lanxon |first=Nate |website=[[CNET]] |access-date=12 September 2022 |archive-date=12 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220912064811/https://www.cnet.com/tech/services-and-software/tested-five-web-browsers-youve-never-heard-of/ |url-status=live}}</ref> Popular browsers use systems like [[Add-on (Mozilla)#WebExtensions|WebExtensions]], where there is a separation between users and extension developers.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions |publisher=Mozilla |title=Browser Extensions |access-date=19 March 2023 |work=[[MDN Web Docs]] |archive-date=July 19, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200719033959/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Safari web extensions |url=https://developer.apple.com/documentation/safariservices/safari_web_extensions |publisher=Apple |access-date=21 March 2023 |archive-date=March 18, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318095833/https://developer.apple.com/documentation/safariservices/safari_web_extensions |url-status=live}}</ref> Because of its flexibility, K-Meleon was useful for environments in which the browser needed to be customized for [[Public computer|public use]], such as [[public library|libraries]] and [[Internet café]]s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pocket-lint.com/apps/news/microsoft/102551-eu-browser-ballots-boutique-options |title=Wild Wild Web – the browser ballot's lesser-known options |last=Geere |first=Duncan |date=1 March 2010 |publisher=Pocket-lint |access-date=10 September 2022 |archive-date=10 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220910203005/https://www.pocket-lint.com/apps/news/microsoft/102551-eu-browser-ballots-boutique-options |url-status=live}}</ref> It allowed administrators to hide some features from patrons.<ref name="Jesdanun2002">{{cite news |last=Jesdanun |first=Anick |title=Mozilla an adaptable browser |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4jcfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=HNAEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4076%2C213768 |newspaper=[[Spartanburg Herald-Journal]] |location=Spartanburg, South Carolina |pages=E1, E8 |language=English |publisher=Kevin Drake |date=16 June 2002 |access-date=March 20, 2023 |archive-date=March 20, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230320023313/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4jcfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=HNAEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4076,213768 |url-status=live}}</ref> For example, a library could hide interface elements like the address bar or limit the computer's access to an online resource like the [[library catalog]].<ref name="Ventura2002">{{cite journal |url=http://www.libraryjournal.com/article/CA232354 |title=Does Your Library Need a Different Browser? |first1=Andrew |last1=Mutch |first2=Karen |last2=Ventura |journal=NetConnect |publisher=Library Journal |date=15 July 2002 |archive-date=11 October 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011081015/http://libraryjournal.com/article/CA232354.html}}</ref> == Legacy Windows versions == K-Meleon supports a range of legacy software and hardware.<ref name="Shareef2022"/> Version 76 supports [[Windows XP]] (2001) and [[Windows Vista]] (2006).<ref name="Haller2023">{{cite web |title=K-Meleon Portable |date=8 March 2023 |last=Haller |first=John |url=https://portableapps.com/apps/internet/k-meleon-portable |work=[[PortableApps.com]] |access-date=March 11, 2023 |archive-date=March 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230311032939/https://portableapps.com/apps/internet/k-meleon-portable |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=An Inside Look at the Months-long Process of Getting Windows XP Ready for Release to Manufacturing {{!}} Stories |url=https://news.microsoft.com/2001/08/24/an-Inside-look-at-the-months-long-process-of-getting-windows-xp-ready-for-release-to-manufacturing/ |website=Microsoft Stories |publisher=Microsoft |access-date=24 June 2018 |date=24 August 2001 |archive-date=5 August 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190805122634/https://news.microsoft.com/2001/08/24/an-Inside-look-at-the-months-long-process-of-getting-windows-xp-ready-for-release-to-manufacturing/ |url-status=live}}</ref> Windows XP and its [[Windows Embedded POSReady 2009]] variant have been unsupported since 2019.<ref>{{cite web |title=Microsoft Product Lifecycle Search: Windows Embedded POSReady 2009 |url=https://support2.microsoft.com/lifecycle/search/default.aspx?sort=PN&alpha=Windows+Embedded+POSReady+2009&Filter=FilterNO |work=Microsoft Support |publisher=[[Microsoft]] |access-date=13 October 2012 |url-status=deviated |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141010033141/http://support2.microsoft.com/lifecycle/search/default.aspx?sort=PN&alpha=Windows+Embedded+POSReady+2009&Filter=FilterNO |archive-date=10 October 2014}}</ref>{{efn|[[ReactOS]], the open-source implementation of Windows, only targets compatibility up to the discontinued [[Windows Server 2003]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Speed |first1=Richard |title=ReactOS shows off SMP support in open-source take on Windows |url=https://www.theregister.com/2022/03/14/reactos_smp/ |access-date=2 February 2023 |work=[[The Register]] |date=14 March 2022 |archive-date=December 20, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221220021436/https://www.theregister.com/2022/03/14/reactos_smp/ |url-status=live}}</ref>}} The latest major browser releases to support these operating systems are Microsoft's [[Internet Explorer 8]] (2014),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9246877/US_CERT_urges_XP_users_to_dump_IE |title=US-CERT urges XP users to dump IE |publisher=[[International Data Group|IDG]] |work=[[Computerworld]] |access-date=6 April 2014 |first=Gregg |last=Keizer |date=11 March 2014 |archive-date=15 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140315135011/http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9246877/US_CERT_urges_XP_users_to_dump_IE |url-status=live}}</ref> [[Google Chrome]] 49.0.2623.112 (2016),<ref>{{cite news |publisher=[[Zee Media Corporation]] |url=https://zeenews.india.com/news/net-news/google-chrome-50-ceases-support-for-xp-vista-and-older-oses_1876444.html |title=Google Chrome 50 ceases support for XP, Vista and older Oses |date=15 April 2016 |access-date=22 February 2022 |archive-date=24 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224181253/https://zeenews.india.com/news/net-news/google-chrome-50-ceases-support-for-xp-vista-and-older-oses_1876444.html |url-status=live}}</ref> and Mozilla Firefox 52.9.0 (2018).<ref>{{cite news |first=Liam |last=Tung |work=[[ZDNet]] |url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/windows-xp-users-your-last-supported-refuge-in-firefox-ends-in-2018-says-mozilla/ |title=Windows XP users: Your last supported refuge in Firefox ends in 2018, says Mozilla |publisher=ZDNet |access-date=2 February 2022 |archive-date=24 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224181253/https://www.zdnet.com/article/windows-xp-users-your-last-supported-refuge-in-firefox-ends-in-2018-says-mozilla/ |url-status=live}}</ref> Web browsers cannot access secure websites if they do not support [[Transport Layer Security]] (TLS) [[encryption]].<ref>{{ cite web |url=https://www.khanacademy.org/computing/computers-and-internet/xcae6f4a7ff015e7d:online-data-security/xcae6f4a7ff015e7d:secure-internet-protocols/a/transport-layer-security-protocol-tls |title=Transport Layer Security (TLS) |publisher=Khan Academy |access-date=13 August 2023}}</ref> As of 2018, most major web sites use TLS encryption via [[HTTPS]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Foltýn |first=Tomáš |date=3 September 2018 |title=Majority of the world's top million websites now use HTTPS |url=https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/09/03/majority-worlds-top-websites-https/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221219075724/https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/09/03/majority-worlds-top-websites-https/ |archive-date=19 December 2022 |access-date=19 December 2022 |website=welivesecurity.com |publisher=[[ESET]]}}</ref>{{efn| Popular browsers like Chrome, Edge, Safari, and Internet Explorer rely on the operating system for [[client certificate]]s. Mozilla software can use client certificates directly from the browser.<ref>{{cite web |author1=SSL.com Support Team |title=Configuring Client Authentication Certificates in Web Browsers |url=https://www.ssl.com/how-to/configuring-client-authentication-certificates-in-web-browsers/ |website=SSL.com |access-date=9 February 2023 |date=5 May 2020 |archive-date=February 9, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230209102507/https://www.ssl.com/how-to/configuring-client-authentication-certificates-in-web-browsers/ |url-status=live}}</ref>}} Early versions of K-Meleon for Windows 2000 and [[Windows 9X]] receive occasional updates for TLS certificates.<ref name="Shareef2022" /> K-Meleon 74 can access secure websites on Windows 2000 using an old version of the Goanna engine combined with up-to-date [[Cipher suite|ciphers]].<ref name="Roytam2021"><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,146040 |author=Roy Tam |title=K-Meleon 74 on Goanna 2.2 (palemoon-26.5) for Win2000 |date=14 August 2021 |access-date=22 December 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225105038/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,146040 |url-status=live}}</ref> K-Meleon 1.5 can run on [[Windows 95]], [[Windows 98]], and [[Windows Me]].<ref>{{cite news |title=10 lightweight apps to make older PCs fly |last=Hodge |first=Karl |date=30 January 2009 |access-date=18 March 2023 |work=[[TechRadar]] |publisher=[[Future US, Inc.]] |url=https://www.techradar.com/news/software/applications/10-lightweight-apps-to-make-older-pcs-fly-515162 |archive-date=March 18, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318075033/https://www.techradar.com/news/software/applications/10-lightweight-apps-to-make-older-pcs-fly-515162 |url-status=live}}</ref> Occasional TLS updates allow version 1.5 to access secure websites.<ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |author=Roy Tam |date=8 January 2020 |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?22,151512 |title=K-Meleon 1.5.x with TLS 1.2 Support version |access-date=23 February 2022 |archive-date=16 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220216172901/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?22,151512 |url-status=live}}</ref> == Release history == K-Meleon, which was first released in 2000, has been under development for over 20 years and is still maintained. The most-recent version K-Meleon 76 is updated on a rolling release schedule. All versions of K-Meleon are written for Microsoft Windows operating systems.{{efn|K-Meleon can run on [[POSIX]]-compliant systems if they have an implementation of the Windows API like the [[Wine (software)|Wine]] compatibility layer.<ref name="Haller2023" />}} {{mw-datatable}} {| class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible" |+ class="nowrap" | Complete K-Meleon release history |- ! scope="col" | Version ! scope="col" data-sort-type=date |Initial Release ! scope="col" data-sort-type=date |Latest Update ! scope="col" | Gecko Version ! scope="col" class="unsortable" |Notes |- |- ! 0.1 | Aug&nbsp;21, 2000 | Aug&nbsp;21, 2000 |data-sort-value="0.0.17"| M17 | <ref name="Mook2000" /> |- ! 0.2 | Nov&nbsp;26, 2000 | Jan&nbsp;29, 2001 |data-sort-value="0.0.18"| M18 | {{NoteTag|Version 0.2 is the first version hosted at SourceForge and introduced right-click context menus.}}<wbr/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://kmeleon.org |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010331234157/http://www.kmeleon.org:80/ |archive-date=31 March 2001 |access-date=3 March 2023 |title=K-Meleon}}<wbr/></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=16977 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010519150100/http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=16977 |archive-date=19 May 2001 |title=Release Notes and Changelog, 0.2 |access-date=3 March 2023}}</ref> |- ! 0.3 | Feb&nbsp;13, 2001 | Feb&nbsp;13, 2001 | 0.8 | {{NoteTag|Version 0.3 is a rewrite using MfcEmbed instead of WinEmbed and the BCG Library. It introduced Kplugin support for menus and toolbars, a preferences dialog, customizable menus and accelerator keys, basic authentication, page source view, and the option to save files to disk.}}<wbr/><ref>{{cite web |date=13 February 2001 |title=Release Notes and Changelog, 0.3 |url=http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=23692 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010816124523/http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=23692 |archive-date=16 August 2001 |access-date=14 January 2023 |website=[[SourceForge]]}}</ref> |- ! 0.4 | May&nbsp;11, 2001 | May&nbsp;11, 2001 | 0.9 | {{NoteTag|Version 0.4 introduced support for Netscape bookmarks, full-screen display, the macro extension Kplugin, the history Kplugin, icons in menus, cache support, configurable cookie and image settings, and the option to disable Java and JavaScript.}}<wbr/><ref>{{cite web |title=Release Notes and Changelog, 0.4 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010831015758/http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=34676 |archive-date=31 August 2001 |access-date=3 March 2023 |url=http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=34676}}</ref> |- ! 0.5 | Sep&nbsp;27, 2001 | Sep&nbsp;27, 2001 | 0.9.4 | <ref>{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20011217062910/http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes05.php |url=http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes05.php |title=K-Meleon 0.5 Release Notes |archive-date=17 December 2001 |access-date=3 March 2023 |date=2001}}, Or alternate archived file link: [https://web.archive.org/web/20030321055251/http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=54660 K-Meleon 0.5 Release Notes]</ref> |- ! 0.6 | Oct&nbsp;30, 2001 | Oct&nbsp;30, 2001 | 0.9.5 | <ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 0.6 Release Notes |url=http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes06.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20011102032214/http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes06.php |date=2001 |access-date=3 March 2023 |archive-date=2 November 2001}}</ref> |- ! 0.7 | Oct&nbsp;31, 2002 | Feb&nbsp;12, 2003 | 1.2b | {{NoteTag|Version 0.7 introduced layered windows for "tabbed browsing", support for Opera bookmarks, automatic detection of popular third-party (NPAPI) plugins, text zoom, print preview, page setup, type ahead find, and skin support.}}<wbr/><ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 0.7 Release Notes |url=http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes07.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050219235146/http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes07.php |archive-date=19 February 2005 |access-date=3 March 2023 |date=2002}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030407233036/http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes07sp1.php |url=http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes07sp1.php |archive-date=7 April 2003 |access-date=1 April 2023 |title=K-Meleon 0.7 Service Pack 1 Release Notes}}</ref> |- ! 0.8 | Nov&nbsp;10, 2003 | Dec&nbsp;23, 2003 | 1.5 | <ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 0.8 Release Notes |url=http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes08.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031121045153/http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes08.php |archive-date=21 November 2003 |date=2003 |access-date=3 March 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon Files: 0.8.2 |url=https://sourceforge.net/projects/kmeleon/files/k-meleon/0.8.2/ |access-date=1 April 2023 |date=23 December 2003}}</ref> |- ! 0.9 | Jan&nbsp;18, 2005 | Apr&nbsp;25, 2006 | 1.7.13 | {{NoteTag|Version 0.9 introduced the Privacy Kplugin, the Flashblock extension, an RSS feed reader, and a new default skin (Phoenity). It was updated with community-driven Gecko updates.}}<wbr/><ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 0.9 Release Notes |date=18 January 2005 |archive-date=6 October 2006 |access-date=3 March 2023 |url=http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes09.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061006192203/http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes09.php}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon Files: 0.9.13 |url=https://sourceforge.net/projects/kmeleon/files/k-meleon/0.9.13/ |access-date=1 April 2023 |date=25 April 2006}}</ref> |- ! 1.0 | Jul&nbsp;15, 2006 | Sep&nbsp;22, 2006 | 1.8.0.7 | {{NoteTag|Version 1.0 introduced full localization support, the first official localization (German), updates to the URL bar, configurable download options, a XUL-based advanced preferences panel, Gecko updates, improvements in Unicode handling for macros and menus, and a new default [[RSS (file format)|RSS]]/[[Atom (standard)|Atom]] feed reader (NewsFox).}}<wbr/><ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 1.0 Release Notes |date=27 September 2006 |url=http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes10.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070306201021/http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/docs/relnotes10.php |archive-date=6 March 2007 |access-date=3 March 2023}}</ref><ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |last=Boissonnade |first=Dorian |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/changelog10.txt |title=K-Meleon 1.0 |ref=none |access-date=March 4, 2023 |archive-date=March 4, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230304041833/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/changelog10.txt |url-status=live}}</ref> |- ! 1.1 | May&nbsp;22, 2007 | Jul&nbsp;18, 2008 | 1.8.1.17 | {{NoteTag|Version 1.1 expanded multi-language support. It introduced several official localizations, modular macros, the session saver Kplugin, new customization of search engines and mouse gestures, multi-user configuration files, Gecko updates, and the update checker Kplugin.}}<wbr/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,80873 |title=K-Meleon 1.1.6 and 1.5RC |last=Boissonnade |first=Dorian |date=18 July 2008 |access-date=3 March 2023 |archive-date=March 4, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230304041839/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,80873 |url-status=live}}</ref> |- ! 1.5 | Aug&nbsp;8, 2008 | Dec&nbsp;9, 2022 | 1.8.1.24 | {{NoteTag|Version 1.5 replaced the native preferences panel with the XUL-based former advanced preferences panel. It introduced true tabs instead of layered windows, new configuration options, a Unicode build for Windows NT, a non-Unicode build for Windows 9X, and Gecko updates.}}<wbr/><ref><!-- K-Meleon developer -->{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 1.5 |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,81702 |date=9 August 2008 |last=Boissonnade |first=Dorian |access-date=3 March 2023 |archive-date=March 4, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230304041838/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,81702 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Roytam2020">{{cite web |author=Roy Tam |date=8 January 2020 |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?22,151512 |title=K-Meleon 1.5.x with TLS 1.2 Support version |access-date=23 February 2022 |archive-date=16 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220216172901/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?22,151512 |url-status=live}}</ref> |- ! 1.6 | Nov&nbsp;14, 2010 | Dec&nbsp;12, 2010 | 1.9.1.20 | <ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 1.6.0 Beta is RELEASED! |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,112137 |date=14 November 2010 |access-date=2 March 2023 |archive-date=March 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230303033125/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,112137 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 1.6.0 Beta2 is RELEASED! |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,113113 |date=15 December 2010 |access-date=9 April 2023}}</ref> |- ! 74.0 | Sep&nbsp;8, 2014 | Aug&nbsp;14, 2021 | 24.7 | {{NoteTag|Version 74 transitioned away from embedding Gecko to update the browser engine. The jump in version number is related to K-Meleon's [[user agent]] string.}}<wbr/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,129178 |title=K-Meleon 74 RC 2 |date=7 September 2014 |access-date=2 March 2023 |archive-date=March 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230303033127/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,129178 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Roytam2021" /> |- ! 75.0 | Nov&nbsp;25, 2014 | Jun&nbsp;24, 2015 | 31.5 | {{NoteTag|Version 75 introduced Gecko updates, an expanded JSBridge, an expanded macro language, support for "about:" pages, new spellcheck features, and a shorter privacy bar using text. It enabled the container for [[Adobe Flash]] by default.}}<wbr/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,131009 |title=K-Meleon 75 Beta 1 |date=24 November 2014 |access-date=9 April 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,134108 |title=K-Meleon 75 Release |date=23 June 2015 |access-date=2 March 2023 |archive-date=March 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230303033125/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,134108 |url-status=live}}</ref> |- ! 75.1 | Sep&nbsp;19, 2015 | Dec&nbsp;14, 2022 | 31.8 | <ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 75.1 |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,135397 |date=19 September 2015 |access-date=2 March 2023 |archive-date=March 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230303033129/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,135397 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?1,125632,156842#msg-156842 |author=Roy Tam |date=14 December 2022 |title=Re: Anyone still using kmeleon? |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> |- ! 76.0 | May&nbsp;2, 2016 | Dec&nbsp;20, 2016 | 38.8 | <ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 76 RC |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,138447 |date=1 July 2016 |access-date=2 March 2023 |archive-date=March 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230303033126/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?8,138447 |url-status=live}}</ref> |- ! 76.G | Nov&nbsp;28, 2017 | Dec&nbsp;15, 2018 |data-sort-value="52"| Goanna | {{NoteTag|Version 76 on Goanna is a new branch that switched from Gecko to Goanna.}}<wbr/><ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 76 on Goanna |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,143253 |date=18 July 2019 |access-date=3 March 2023 |archive-date=March 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230303033127/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,143253 |url-status=live}}</ref> |- ! 76.2.G | Jan&nbsp;10, 2019 | Aug&nbsp;22, 2020 |data-sort-value="52"| Goanna | <ref>{{cite web |title=K-Meleon 76.2.1 on Goanna 3.4.6 |date=11 September 2020 |access-date=2 March 2023 |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,148500 |archive-date=March 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230303033203/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,148500 |url-status=live}}</ref> |- ! 76.3.G | Aug&nbsp;29, 2020 | Feb&nbsp;5, 2021 |data-sort-value="52"| Goanna | <ref>{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,153118 |date=14 March 2021 |title=K-Meleon 76.3.1 on Goanna 3.4.6 |access-date=2 March 2023 |archive-date=October 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201012152614/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,153118 |url-status=live}}</ref> |- ! 76.4.G | Feb&nbsp;12, 2021 | Apr&nbsp;7, 2023 |data-sort-value="52"| Goanna | <ref>{{cite web |url=http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,154431 |title=K-Meleon 76.4 on Goanna 3.4.6 |date=25 February 2023 |access-date=2 March 2023 |archive-date=May 17, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517084951/http://kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/read.php?19,154431 |url-status=live}}</ref> |- class="sortbottom" |colspan=5|'''Notes''' {{NoteFoot}} General references for this table include K-Meleon file releases,<ref>For versions 0.2–75.1: {{cite web |date=20 December 2016 |url=https://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=14285 |title=K-Meleon SourceForge project file releases |publisher=Kmeleon.Sourceforge.net |access-date=8 November 2011 |archive-date=4 June 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060604072849/https://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=14285 |url-status=live}}</ref> release notes,<ref>For versions 0.2–0.8.2: {{cite web |url=https://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=14285&package_id=12235 |archive-date=4 June 2006 |title=File Releases |access-date=6 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060604095600/https://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=14285&package_id=12235}} (Individual version release notes available under the respective ['''Notes'''] link.)</ref> changelogs,<ref name="Boissonnade751" /> and the Announcements forum.<ref>For versions 1.1–76: {{cite web |url=http://www.kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/list.php?8 |title=K-Meleon: Announcements |publisher=Kmeleon.sourceforge.net |access-date=25 November 2014 |archive-date=13 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913034504/http://www.kmeleonbrowser.org/forum/list.php?8 |url-status=live}}</ref> |- |} == See also == {{Portal|Free and open-source software}} * [[Comparison of feed aggregators]] * [[Comparison of lightweight web browsers]] * [[Comparison of web browsers]] * [[List of feed aggregators]] * [[List of web browsers]] == Notes == {{notelist}} == References == {{Reflist}} ==External links== * [https://udn.realityripple.com/ Unified XUL Platform MDN Backup] – Archive of pre-Quantum Mozilla documentation applicable to the Goanna engine and UXP applications * [https://github.com/roytam1 Roy Tam's repositories on GitHub] – Refer to developer Roy Tam's repositories for the latest version of the browser shell and browser engine source code * {{Official website}} {{Navboxes|list= {{gopher clients}} {{Timeline of web browsers|2000s}} {{Lightweight web browsers}} {{Web browsers|desktop}} }} [[Category:2000 software]] [[Category:Free web browsers]] [[Category:Gecko-based software]] [[Category:Gopher clients]] [[Category:Portable software]] [[Category:Windows-only free software]] [[Category:Windows web browsers]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p><span id="templatesused">Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page<span class="posteditwindowhelplinks"> (<a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">help</a>)</span>:</span> </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">Template:Cite book</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_book&action=edit" title="Template:Cite book">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_document" title="Template:Cite document">Template:Cite document</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_document&action=edit" title="Template:Cite document">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_interview" title="Template:Cite interview">Template:Cite interview</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_interview&action=edit" title="Template:Cite interview">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">Template:Cite journal</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_journal&action=edit" title="Template:Cite journal">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_magazine" title="Template:Cite magazine">Template:Cite magazine</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_magazine&action=edit" title="Template:Cite magazine">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_mailing_list" title="Template:Cite mailing list">Template:Cite mailing list</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_mailing_list&action=edit" title="Template:Cite mailing list">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">Template:Cite news</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_news&action=edit" title="Template:Cite news">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">Template:Cite web</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_web&action=edit" title="Template:Cite web">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:DMCA" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:DMCA">Template:DMCA</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:DMCA&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:DMCA">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Dated_maintenance_category" title="Template:Dated maintenance category">Template:Dated maintenance category</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Dated_maintenance_category&action=edit" title="Template:Dated maintenance category">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Dated_maintenance_category_(articles)" title="Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)">Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Dated_maintenance_category_(articles)&action=edit" title="Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:EditAtWikidata" title="Template:EditAtWikidata">Template:EditAtWikidata</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:EditAtWikidata&action=edit" title="Template:EditAtWikidata">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Efn" title="Template:Efn">Template:Efn</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Efn&action=edit" title="Template:Efn">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:FULLROOTPAGENAME" title="Template:FULLROOTPAGENAME">Template:FULLROOTPAGENAME</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:FULLROOTPAGENAME&action=edit" title="Template:FULLROOTPAGENAME">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Gopher_clients" title="Template:Gopher clients">Template:Gopher clients</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Gopher_clients&action=edit" title="Template:Gopher clients">edit</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hlist/styles.css" title="Template:Hlist/styles.css">Template:Hlist/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Hlist/styles.css&action=edit" title="Template:Hlist/styles.css">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:If_empty" title="Template:If empty">Template:If empty</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:If_empty&action=edit" title="Template:If empty">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox" title="Template:Infobox">Template:Infobox</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Infobox&action=edit" title="Template:Infobox">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_software" title="Template:Infobox software">Template:Infobox software</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_software&action=edit" title="Template:Infobox software">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_software/simple" title="Template:Infobox software/simple">Template:Infobox software/simple</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_software/simple&action=edit" title="Template:Infobox software/simple">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:LPR" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:LPR">Template:LPR</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:LPR&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:LPR">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Latest_preview_release" title="Template:Latest preview release">Template:Latest preview release</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Latest_preview_release&action=edit" title="Template:Latest preview release">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Latest_preview_software_release/K-Meleon" title="Template:Latest preview software release/K-Meleon">Template:Latest preview software release/K-Meleon</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Latest_preview_software_release/K-Meleon&action=edit" title="Template:Latest preview software release/K-Meleon">edit</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Lightweight_web_browsers" title="Template:Lightweight web browsers">Template:Lightweight web browsers</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Lightweight_web_browsers&action=edit" title="Template:Lightweight web browsers">edit</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:MONTHNAME" title="Template:MONTHNAME">Template:MONTHNAME</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:MONTHNAME&action=edit" title="Template:MONTHNAME">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:MONTHNUMBER" title="Template:MONTHNUMBER">Template:MONTHNUMBER</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:MONTHNUMBER&action=edit" title="Template:MONTHNUMBER">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Main_other" title="Template:Main other">Template:Main other</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Main_other&action=edit" title="Template:Main other">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Mw-datatable" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Mw-datatable">Template:Mw-datatable</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Mw-datatable&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Mw-datatable">view source</a>) (semi-protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Navbox" title="Template:Navbox">Template:Navbox</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Navbox&action=edit" title="Template:Navbox">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Navbox_with_collapsible_groups" title="Template:Navbox with collapsible groups">Template:Navbox with collapsible groups</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Navbox_with_collapsible_groups&action=edit" title="Template:Navbox with collapsible groups">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Navboxes" title="Template:Navboxes">Template:Navboxes</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Navboxes&action=edit" title="Template:Navboxes">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:NoteFoot" title="Template:NoteFoot">Template:NoteFoot</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:NoteFoot&action=edit" title="Template:NoteFoot">view source</a>) (extended confirmed protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:NoteTag" title="Template:NoteTag">Template:NoteTag</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:NoteTag&action=edit" title="Template:NoteTag">view source</a>) (extended confirmed protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Notelist" title="Template:Notelist">Template:Notelist</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Notelist&action=edit" title="Template:Notelist">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Ns_has_subpages" title="Template:Ns has subpages">Template:Ns has subpages</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Ns_has_subpages&action=edit" title="Template:Ns has subpages">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Official_URL" title="Template:Official URL">Template:Official URL</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Official_URL&action=edit" title="Template:Official URL">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Official_website" title="Template:Official website">Template:Official website</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Official_website&action=edit" title="Template:Official website">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:PAGENAMEBASE" title="Template:PAGENAMEBASE">Template:PAGENAMEBASE</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:PAGENAMEBASE&action=edit" title="Template:PAGENAMEBASE">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Pagetype" title="Template:Pagetype">Template:Pagetype</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Pagetype&action=edit" title="Template:Pagetype">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Plainlist" title="Template:Plainlist">Template:Plainlist</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Plainlist&action=edit" title="Template:Plainlist">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Plainlist/styles.css" title="Template:Plainlist/styles.css">Template:Plainlist/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Plainlist/styles.css&action=edit" title="Template:Plainlist/styles.css">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Portal" title="Template:Portal">Template:Portal</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Portal&action=edit" title="Template:Portal">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Reflist" title="Template:Reflist">Template:Reflist</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Reflist&action=edit" title="Template:Reflist">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Reflist/styles.css" title="Template:Reflist/styles.css">Template:Reflist/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Reflist/styles.css&action=edit" title="Template:Reflist/styles.css">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Row_hover_highlight" title="Template:Row hover highlight">Template:Row hover highlight</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Row_hover_highlight&action=edit" title="Template:Row hover highlight">view source</a>) (semi-protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Row_hover_highlight/styles.css" title="Template:Row hover highlight/styles.css">Template:Row hover highlight/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Row_hover_highlight/styles.css&action=edit" title="Template:Row hover highlight/styles.css">view source</a>) (semi-protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:SDcat" title="Template:SDcat">Template:SDcat</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:SDcat&action=edit" title="Template:SDcat">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Short_description" title="Template:Short description">Template:Short description</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Short_description&action=edit" title="Template:Short description">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Short_description/lowercasecheck" title="Template:Short description/lowercasecheck">Template:Short description/lowercasecheck</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Short_description/lowercasecheck&action=edit" title="Template:Short description/lowercasecheck">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Start_date_and_age" title="Template:Start date and age">Template:Start date and age</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Start_date_and_age&action=edit" title="Template:Start date and age">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Template_other" title="Template:Template other">Template:Template other</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Template_other&action=edit" title="Template:Template other">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Time_ago" title="Template:Time ago">Template:Time ago</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Time_ago&action=edit" title="Template:Time ago">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Timeline_of_web_browsers" title="Template:Timeline of web browsers">Template:Timeline of web browsers</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Timeline_of_web_browsers&action=edit" title="Template:Timeline of web browsers">edit</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Trim" title="Template:Trim">Template:Trim</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Trim&action=edit" title="Template:Trim">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:URL" title="Template:URL">Template:URL</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:URL&action=edit" title="Template:URL">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Use_mdy_dates" title="Template:Use mdy dates">Template:Use mdy dates</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Use_mdy_dates&action=edit" title="Template:Use mdy dates">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Web_browsers" title="Template:Web browsers">Template:Web browsers</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Web_browsers&action=edit" title="Template:Web browsers">view source</a>) (semi-protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Wikidata" title="Template:Wikidata">Template:Wikidata</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikidata&action=edit" title="Template:Wikidata">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Yesno" title="Template:Yesno">Template:Yesno</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Yesno&action=edit" title="Template:Yesno">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Yesno-no" title="Template:Yesno-no">Template:Yesno-no</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Yesno-no&action=edit" title="Template:Yesno-no">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Arguments" title="Module:Arguments">Module:Arguments</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Arguments&action=edit" title="Module:Arguments">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Check_for_unknown_parameters" title="Module:Check for unknown parameters">Module:Check for unknown parameters</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Check_for_unknown_parameters&action=edit" title="Module:Check for unknown parameters">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1" title="Module:Citation/CS1">Module:Citation/CS1</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/COinS" title="Module:Citation/CS1/COinS">Module:Citation/CS1/COinS</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/COinS&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/COinS">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration">Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation">Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities">Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css" title="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css">Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Date" title="Module:Date">Module:Date</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Date&action=edit" title="Module:Date">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Disambiguation/templates" title="Module:Disambiguation/templates">Module:Disambiguation/templates</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Disambiguation/templates&action=edit" title="Module:Disambiguation/templates">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:EditAtWikidata" title="Module:EditAtWikidata">Module:EditAtWikidata</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:EditAtWikidata&action=edit" title="Module:EditAtWikidata">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:If_empty" title="Module:If empty">Module:If empty</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:If_empty&action=edit" title="Module:If empty">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Infobox" title="Module:Infobox">Module:Infobox</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Infobox&action=edit" title="Module:Infobox">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Infobox/styles.css" title="Module:Infobox/styles.css">Module:Infobox/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Infobox/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Infobox/styles.css">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:InfoboxImage" title="Module:InfoboxImage">Module:InfoboxImage</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:InfoboxImage&action=edit" title="Module:InfoboxImage">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbar" title="Module:Navbar">Module:Navbar</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbar&action=edit" title="Module:Navbar">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbar/configuration" title="Module:Navbar/configuration">Module:Navbar/configuration</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbar/configuration&action=edit" title="Module:Navbar/configuration">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbar/styles.css" title="Module:Navbar/styles.css">Module:Navbar/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbar/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Navbar/styles.css">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbox" title="Module:Navbox">Module:Navbox</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbox&action=edit" title="Module:Navbox">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbox/configuration" title="Module:Navbox/configuration">Module:Navbox/configuration</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbox/configuration&action=edit" title="Module:Navbox/configuration">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbox/styles.css" title="Module:Navbox/styles.css">Module:Navbox/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbox/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Navbox/styles.css">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbox_with_collapsible_groups" title="Module:Navbox with collapsible groups">Module:Navbox with collapsible groups</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbox_with_collapsible_groups&action=edit" title="Module:Navbox with collapsible groups">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbox_with_collapsible_groups/configuration" title="Module:Navbox with collapsible groups/configuration">Module:Navbox with collapsible groups/configuration</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbox_with_collapsible_groups/configuration&action=edit" title="Module:Navbox with collapsible groups/configuration">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navboxes" title="Module:Navboxes">Module:Navboxes</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navboxes&action=edit" title="Module:Navboxes">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Ns_has_subpages" title="Module:Ns has subpages">Module:Ns has subpages</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Ns_has_subpages&action=edit" title="Module:Ns has subpages">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Official_website" title="Module:Official website">Module:Official website</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Official_website&action=edit" title="Module:Official website">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Pagetype" title="Module:Pagetype">Module:Pagetype</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Pagetype&action=edit" title="Module:Pagetype">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Pagetype/config" title="Module:Pagetype/config">Module:Pagetype/config</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Pagetype/config&action=edit" title="Module:Pagetype/config">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Pagetype/disambiguation" class="mw-redirect" title="Module:Pagetype/disambiguation">Module:Pagetype/disambiguation</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Pagetype/disambiguation&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Module:Pagetype/disambiguation">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Pagetype/rfd" title="Module:Pagetype/rfd">Module:Pagetype/rfd</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Pagetype/rfd&action=edit" title="Module:Pagetype/rfd">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Pagetype/setindex" title="Module:Pagetype/setindex">Module:Pagetype/setindex</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Pagetype/setindex&action=edit" title="Module:Pagetype/setindex">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Pagetype/softredirect" title="Module:Pagetype/softredirect">Module:Pagetype/softredirect</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Pagetype/softredirect&action=edit" title="Module:Pagetype/softredirect">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Portal" title="Module:Portal">Module:Portal</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Portal&action=edit" title="Module:Portal">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Portal/images/f" title="Module:Portal/images/f">Module:Portal/images/f</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Portal/images/f&action=edit" title="Module:Portal/images/f">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Portal/styles.css" title="Module:Portal/styles.css">Module:Portal/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Portal/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Portal/styles.css">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:SDcat" title="Module:SDcat">Module:SDcat</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:SDcat&action=edit" title="Module:SDcat">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:String" title="Module:String">Module:String</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:String&action=edit" title="Module:String">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:TableTools" title="Module:TableTools">Module:TableTools</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:TableTools&action=edit" title="Module:TableTools">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Time_ago" title="Module:Time ago">Module:Time ago</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Time_ago&action=edit" title="Module:Time ago">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:URL" title="Module:URL">Module:URL</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:URL&action=edit" title="Module:URL">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Unsubst" title="Module:Unsubst">Module:Unsubst</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Unsubst&action=edit" title="Module:Unsubst">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Wd" title="Module:Wd">Module:Wd</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Wd&action=edit" title="Module:Wd">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Wd/i18n" title="Module:Wd/i18n">Module:Wd/i18n</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Wd/i18n&action=edit" title="Module:Wd/i18n">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Wikitext_Parsing" title="Module:Wikitext Parsing">Module:Wikitext Parsing</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Wikitext_Parsing&action=edit" title="Module:Wikitext Parsing">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Yesno" title="Module:Yesno">Module:Yesno</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Yesno&action=edit" title="Module:Yesno">view source</a>) (protected)</li></ul></div><p id="mw-returnto">Return to <a href="/wiki/K-Meleon" title="K-Meleon">K-Meleon</a>.</p> <!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-Meleon">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-Meleon</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=K-Meleon&action=edit&undo=1172727723&undoafter=1172726515&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5ccf8d5c58-thtjh","wgBackendResponseTime":431,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.044","walltime":"0.056","ppvisitednodes":{"value":418,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":17740,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6556,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":469,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 39.362 1 -total"," 99.84% 39.299 2 Template:Blocked_text"," 39.34% 15.484 1 Template:Colocationwebhost"," 37.99% 14.954 2 Template:Replace"," 35.45% 13.954 1 Template:Hidden"," 17.30% 6.810 1 Template:Tlx"," 12.25% 4.822 1 Template:Hidden_begin"," 2.36% 0.929 1 Template:Hidden_end"," 1.98% 0.779 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake"," 1.94% 0.764 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake-email-steward"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.010","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1043260,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5ccf8d5c58-thtjh","timestamp":"20241211100303","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>