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Implement OAuth 2.0 Authorization | YouTube Analytics and Reporting APIs | Google for Developers
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YouTube Analytics and Reporting APIs | Google for Developers"><meta property="og:url" content="https://developers.google.com/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization"><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/developers/images/opengraph/youtube-theme.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="675"><meta property="og:locale" content="en"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "headline": "Implement OAuth 2.0 Authorization" } </script><script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [{ "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "YouTube", "item": "https://developers.google.com/youtube" },{ "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Analytics and Reporting 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track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/youtube/analytics" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - home" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Home" track-name="home" > Home </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/youtube/reporting" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/youtube/reporting" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - overview" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Overview" track-name="overview" > Overview </a> </tab> <tab class="devsite-active"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - authorization" track-metadata-module="primary nav" aria-label="Authorization, selected" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Authorization" track-name="authorization" > Authorization </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/youtube/reporting/v1/reports" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/youtube/reporting/v1/reports" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - bulk reports" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Bulk Reports" track-name="bulk reports" > Bulk Reports </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/youtube/analytics/data_model" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/youtube/analytics/data_model" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - targeted queries" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Targeted Queries" track-name="targeted queries" > Targeted Queries </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/youtube/reporting/v1/code_samples" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/youtube/reporting/v1/code_samples" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Resources" track-name="resources" > Resources </a> </tab> </nav> </devsite-tabs> </div> </div> </div> </div> </devsite-header> <devsite-book-nav scrollbars > <div class="devsite-book-nav-filter" > <span class="filter-list-icon material-icons" aria-hidden="true"></span> <input type="text" placeholder="Filter" aria-label="Type to filter" role="searchbox"> <span class="filter-clear-button hidden" data-title="Clear filter" aria-label="Clear filter" role="button" tabindex="0"></span> </div> <nav class="devsite-book-nav devsite-nav nocontent" aria-label="Side menu"> <div class="devsite-mobile-header"> <button type="button" id="devsite-close-nav" class="devsite-header-icon-button button-flat material-icons gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Close navigation" aria-label="Close navigation"> </button> <div class="devsite-product-name-wrapper"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/youtube"> <div class="devsite-product-logo-container" size="medium" > <picture> <img class="devsite-product-logo" alt="YouTube" src="https://developers.google.com/static/site-assets/logo-youtube.svg" srcset=" /static/site-assets/logo-youtube.svg" sizes="64px" loading="lazy" > </picture> </div> </a> <span class="devsite-product-name"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" aria-label="Upper header breadcrumb"> <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://developers.google.com/youtube" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Upper Header" data-value="1" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="1" track-metadata-eventdetail="YouTube" > YouTube </a> </li> <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <div class="devsite-breadcrumb-guillemet material-icons" aria-hidden="true"></div> <a href="https://developers.google.com/youtube/analytics" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Upper Header" data-value="2" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="2" track-metadata-eventdetail="YouTube Analytics and Reporting APIs" > Analytics and Reporting APIs </a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> <div class="devsite-book-nav-wrapper"> <div class="devsite-mobile-nav-top"> <ul class="devsite-nav-list"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/youtube/analytics" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Home" track-name="home" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Home" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Home </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/youtube/reporting" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Overview" track-name="overview" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Overview" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Overview </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children devsite-nav-active" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Authorization" track-name="authorization" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Authorization" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Authorization </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/youtube/reporting/v1/reports" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Bulk Reports" track-name="bulk reports" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Bulk Reports" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Bulk Reports </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/youtube/analytics/data_model" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Targeted Queries" track-name="targeted queries" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Targeted Queries" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Targeted Queries </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/youtube/reporting/v1/code_samples" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Resources" track-name="resources" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Resources" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Resources </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-mobile-nav-bottom"> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="_book"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /youtube/reporting/guides/authorization" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/youtube/reporting/guides/registering_an_application" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /youtube/reporting/guides/registering_an_application" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/youtube/reporting/guides/registering_an_application" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Get Auth Credentials</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/server-side-web-apps" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/server-side-web-apps" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/server-side-web-apps" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Server-Side Web Apps</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/client-side-web-apps" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/client-side-web-apps" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/client-side-web-apps" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Client-Side Web Apps</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/installed-apps" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/installed-apps" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/installed-apps" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Installed Apps</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </devsite-book-nav> <section id="gc-wrapper"> <main role="main" class="devsite-main-content" has-book-nav > <devsite-content> <article class="devsite-article"> <div class="devsite-article-meta nocontent" role="navigation"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" aria-label="Breadcrumb"> <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://developers.google.com/" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Breadcrumbs" data-value="1" 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</devsite-thumb-rating> </div> <h1 class="devsite-page-title" tabindex="-1"> Implement OAuth 2.0 Authorization </h1> <devsite-feature-tooltip ack-key="AckCollectionsBookmarkTooltipDismiss" analytics-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" analytics-action-show="Callout Profile displayed" analytics-action-close="Callout Profile dismissed" analytics-label="Create Collection Callout" class="devsite-page-bookmark-tooltip nocontent" dismiss-button="true" id="devsite-collections-dropdown" dismiss-button-text="Dismiss" close-button-text="Got it"> <devsite-bookmark></devsite-bookmark> <span slot="popout-heading"> Stay organized with collections </span> <span slot="popout-contents"> Save and categorize content based on your preferences. </span> </devsite-feature-tooltip> <div class="devsite-page-title-meta"><devsite-view-release-notes></devsite-view-release-notes></div> <devsite-toc class="devsite-nav" depth="2" devsite-toc-embedded > </devsite-toc> <div class="devsite-article-body clearfix "> <p> The <span class="notranslate">YouTube Reporting API</span> and <span class="notranslate">YouTube Analytics API</span> support the <a href="http://oauth.net/2/"><span class="notranslate">OAuth 2.0</span> protocol</a> for authorizing access to private user data. The following list explains some core <span class="notranslate">OAuth 2.0</span> concepts:</p> <ul> <li> <p>When a user first attempts to use features in your application that requires the user to be logged in to a <span class="notranslate">Google Account or YouTube account</span>, your application initiates the <span class="notranslate">OAuth 2.0</span> authorization process.</p> </li> <li> <p>Your application directs the user to Google's authorization server. The link to that page specifies the <code class="notranslate" dir="ltr"><strong>scope</strong></code> of access that your application is requesting for the user's account. The <code class="notranslate" dir="ltr"><strong>scope</strong></code> specifies the resources that your application can retrieve, insert, update, or delete when acting as the authenticated user.</p> </li> <li> <p>If the user consents to authorize your application to access those resources, Google returns a token to your application. Depending on your application's type, it either validates the token or exchanges it for a different type of token.</p> <p>For example, a server-side web application exchanges the returned token for an access token and a refresh token. The access token lets the application authorize requests on the user's behalf, and the refresh token lets the application retrieve a new access token when the original access token expires.</p> </li> </ul> <p class="note"><strong>Important:</strong> To use the OAuth 2.0 Authorization, you need to <a href="/youtube/reporting/guides/registering_an_application">obtain authorization credentials in the Google API Console</a>.</p> <p>For more details, see the <a href="https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/oauth2">OAuth 2.0 Authorization Guide</a>.</p> <h2 id="OAuth2_Flows" data-text="OAuth 2.0 flows" tabindex="-1">OAuth 2.0 flows</h2> <p>Google APIs support several OAuth 2.0 use cases:</p> <ul> <li>The <a href="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/server-side-web-apps">server-side web apps</a> flow supports web applications that can securely store persistent information.</li> <li>The <a href="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/client-side-web-apps">JavaScript web apps</a> flow supports JavaScript applications running in a browser.</li> <li>The <a href="/youtube/reporting/guides/authorization/installed-apps">mobile and desktop apps</a> flow supports applications installed on a device, such as a phone or computer.</li> <li>The OAuth 2.0 flow for TVs and limited-input devices supports devices with limited input capabilities, such as game consoles and video cameras. <span class="notranslate">The YouTube Reporting and YouTube Analytics APIs do not currently support the OAuth 2.0 flow for devices.</span> </li> <li>The OAuth 2.0 flow for service account flow supports server-to-server interactions that do not access user information. However, the <span class="notranslate">YouTube Reporting API</span> and <span class="notranslate">YouTube Analytics API</span> do not support this flow. <span class="notranslate">Since there is no way to link a Service Account to a YouTube account, attempts to authorize requests with this flow will generate an error.</span> </li> </ul> <h3 id="identify-access-scopes" data-text="Identify access scopes" tabindex="-1">Identify access scopes</h3> <p>Scopes enable your application to only request access to the resources that it needs while also enabling users to control the amount of access that they grant to your application. Thus, there may be an inverse relationship between the number of scopes requested and the likelihood of obtaining user consent.</p> <p>Before you start implementing OAuth 2.0 authorization, we recommend that you identify the scopes that your app will need permission to access.</p> <p>The YouTube Analytics API uses the following scopes:</p> <table class="responsive"> <thead><tr><th colspan="2">Scopes</th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr><td>https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube</td><td>Manage your YouTube account</td></tr> <tr><td>https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.readonly</td><td>View your YouTube account</td></tr> <tr><td>https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtubepartner</td><td>View and manage your assets and associated content on YouTube</td></tr> <tr><td>https://www.googleapis.com/auth/yt-analytics-monetary.readonly</td><td>View monetary and non-monetary YouTube Analytics reports for your YouTube content</td></tr> <tr><td>https://www.googleapis.com/auth/yt-analytics.readonly</td><td>View YouTube Analytics reports for your YouTube content</td></tr> </tbody> </table> <p>The YouTube Reporting API uses the following scopes:</p> <table class="responsive"> <thead><tr><th colspan="2">Scopes</th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr><td>https://www.googleapis.com/auth/yt-analytics-monetary.readonly</td><td>View monetary and non-monetary YouTube Analytics reports for your YouTube content</td></tr> <tr><td>https://www.googleapis.com/auth/yt-analytics.readonly</td><td>View YouTube Analytics reports for your YouTube content</td></tr> </tbody> </table> <p>The <a href="/identity/protocols/oauth2/scopes">OAuth 2.0 API Scopes</a> document contains a full list of scopes that you might use to access Google APIs.</p> <aside class="warning">If your public application uses scopes that permit access to certain user data, it must complete a verification process. 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