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Missouri Botanical Garden - Wikipedia

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class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Gardens subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gardens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Butterfly_House" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Butterfly_House"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Butterfly House</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Butterfly_House-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-EarthWays_Center" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#EarthWays_Center"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>EarthWays Center</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-EarthWays_Center-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shaw_Nature_Reserve" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shaw_Nature_Reserve"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Shaw Nature Reserve</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shaw_Nature_Reserve-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Plant_List" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Plant_List"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>The Plant List</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Plant_List-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Living_Earth_Collaborative" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Living_Earth_Collaborative"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Living Earth Collaborative</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Living_Earth_Collaborative-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sponsorship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sponsorship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Sponsorship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sponsorship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Publications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xard%C3%ADn_Bot%C3%A1nicu_de_Missouri" title="Xardín Botánicu de Missouri – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xardín Botánicu de Missouri" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missuri_Botanika_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Missuri Botanika Bağı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Missuri Botanika Bağı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri_Botanical_Garden" title="Missouri Botanical Garden – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Missouri Botanical Garden" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri_Botanical_Garden" title="Missouri Botanical Garden – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Missouri Botanical Garden" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missoursk%C3%A1_botanick%C3%A1_zahrada" title="Missourská botanická zahrada – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Missourská botanická zahrada" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri_Botanical_Garden" title="Missouri Botanical Garden – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Missouri Botanical Garden" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jard%C3%ADn_Bot%C3%A1nico_de_Misuri" title="Jardín Botánico de Misuri – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jardín Botánico de Misuri" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanika_%C4%9Cardeno_de_Misurio" title="Botanika Ĝardeno de Misurio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Botanika Ĝardeno de Misurio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jardin_botanique_du_Missouri" title="Jardin botanique du Missouri – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jardin botanique du Missouri" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xard%C3%ADn_Bot%C3%A1nico_de_Missouri" title="Xardín Botánico de Missouri – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xardín Botánico de Missouri" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%A3%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EC%8B%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%9B%90" title="미주리 식물원 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미주리 식물원" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kebun_Botani_Missouri" title="Kebun Botani Missouri – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kebun Botani Missouri" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orto_botanico_del_Missouri" title="Orto botanico del Missouri – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Orto botanico del Missouri" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಮಿಸ್ಸೂರಿ ಬಟಾನಿಕಲ್ ಗಾರ್ಡನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಿಸ್ಸೂರಿ ಬಟಾನಿಕಲ್ ಗಾರ್ಡನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%BB" title="മിസ്സൗറി ബൊട്ടാണിക്കൽ ഗാർഡൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മിസ്സൗറി ബൊട്ടാണിക്കൽ ഗാർഡൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri_Botanical_Garden" title="Missouri Botanical Garden – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Missouri Botanical Garden" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AA%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92" title="ミズーリ植物園 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ミズーリ植物園" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jardim_Bot%C3%A2nico_de_Missouri" title="Jardim Botânico de Missouri – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jardim Botânico de Missouri" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Ботанический сад Миссури – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ботанический сад Миссури" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopshti_botanik_i_Mizurit" title="Kopshti botanik i Mizurit – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kopshti botanik i Mizurit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missoursk%C3%A1_botanick%C3%A1_z%C3%A1hrada" title="Missourská botanická záhrada – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Missourská botanická záhrada" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botani%C4%8Dka_ba%C5%A1ta_Misurija" title="Botanička bašta Misurija – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Botanička bašta Misurija" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri_Botanical_Garden" title="Missouri Botanical Garden – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Missouri Botanical Garden" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%81%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Міссурійський ботанічний сад – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Міссурійський ботанічний сад" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dn_B%C3%A1ch_th%E1%BA%A3o_Missouri" title="Vườn Bách thảo Missouri – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vườn Bách thảo Missouri" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E8%98%87%E9%87%8C%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92" title="密蘇里植物園 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="密蘇里植物園" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;params=38_36_45_N_90_15_35_W_type:landmark_region:US-MO"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°36′45″N</span> <span class="longitude">90°15′35″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.61250°N 90.25972°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.61250; -90.25972</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Botanical garden in the United States</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United States historic place</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:1px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="padding:0; border:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF; line-height:1.5">Missouri Botanical Garden</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF;"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.4; color: #202122; background: #87CEEB"><a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">U.S. National Historic Landmark District</a></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Missouri_Botanical_Garden_Central_Axis_View_Of_The_Climatron.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Missouri_Botanical_Garden_Central_Axis_View_Of_The_Climatron.jpg/250px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden_Central_Axis_View_Of_The_Climatron.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Missouri_Botanical_Garden_Central_Axis_View_Of_The_Climatron.jpg/375px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden_Central_Axis_View_Of_The_Climatron.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Missouri_Botanical_Garden_Central_Axis_View_Of_The_Climatron.jpg/500px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden_Central_Axis_View_Of_The_Climatron.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3861" data-file-height="2895" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">View of the Missouri Botanical Garden Climatron from the Central Axis area in 2023.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Location_map_USA_St._Louis.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Missouri Botanical Garden is located in St. Louis"><img alt="Missouri Botanical Garden is located in St. Louis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Location_map_USA_St._Louis.png/250px-Location_map_USA_St._Louis.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Location_map_USA_St._Louis.png/375px-Location_map_USA_St._Louis.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Location_map_USA_St._Louis.png/500px-Location_map_USA_St._Louis.png 2x" data-file-width="897" data-file-height="947" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:61.26%;left:56.801%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Missouri Botanical Garden"><img alt="Missouri Botanical Garden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of St. Louis</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Missouri_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Missouri Botanical Garden is located in Missouri"><img alt="Missouri Botanical Garden is located in Missouri" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/USA_Missouri_location_map.svg/250px-USA_Missouri_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/USA_Missouri_location_map.svg/375px-USA_Missouri_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/USA_Missouri_location_map.svg/500px-USA_Missouri_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1401" data-file-height="1282" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:43.75%;left:80.849%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Missouri Botanical Garden"><img alt="Missouri Botanical Garden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Missouri</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Missouri Botanical Garden is located in the United States"><img alt="Missouri Botanical Garden is located in the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/250px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/375px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/500px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:49.127%;left:59.67%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Missouri Botanical Garden"><img alt="Missouri Botanical Garden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United States</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, Missouri</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;params=38_36_45_N_90_15_35_W_type:landmark_region:US-MO"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°36′45″N</span> <span class="longitude">90°15′35″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.61250°N 90.25972°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.61250; -90.25972</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Built</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">1859</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Multiple</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architectural&#160;style</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Late Victorian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NRHP&#160;reference&#160;<abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/71001065">71001065</a><sup id="cite_ref-nris_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background: #A8EDEF">Significant dates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Added to NRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">November 19, 1971</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Designated&#160;NHLD</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">December 8, 1976<sup id="cite_ref-nhlsum_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlsum-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kresko_Victorian_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Kresko_Victorian_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/220px-Kresko_Victorian_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Kresko_Victorian_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/330px-Kresko_Victorian_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Kresko_Victorian_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/440px-Kresko_Victorian_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>The Kresko Victorian Garden at the Missouri Botanical Garden, a highly manicured garden.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Climatron,_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Climatron%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg/220px-Climatron%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Climatron%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg/330px-Climatron%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Climatron%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg/440px-Climatron%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2120" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Climatron" title="Climatron">Climatron</a> greenhouse at the Missouri Botanical Garden simulates the climate of a rainforest for conservational and educational purposes.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Missouri Botanical Garden</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Botanical_garden" title="Botanical garden">botanical garden</a> located at 4344 Shaw Boulevard in <a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, Missouri</a>. It is also known informally as <b>Shaw's Garden</b> for founder and <a href="/wiki/Philanthropy" title="Philanthropy">philanthropist</a> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Shaw_(philanthropist)" title="Henry Shaw (philanthropist)">Henry Shaw</a>. Its <a href="/wiki/Herbarium" title="Herbarium">herbarium</a>, with more than 6.6 million specimens,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is the second largest in North America, behind that of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Botanical_Garden" title="New York Botanical Garden">New York Botanical Garden</a>. The <i><a href="/wiki/Index_Herbariorum" title="Index Herbariorum">Index Herbariorum</a></i> code assigned to the herbarium is <b>MO</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and it is used when citing housed specimens. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The land that is currently the Missouri Botanical Garden was previously the land of businessman Henry Shaw. </p><p>Founded in 1859, the Missouri Botanical Garden is one of the oldest botanical institutions in the United States and a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">National Historic Landmark</a>. It is also listed in the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>. </p><p>In 1983, the botanical garden was added as the fourth subdistrict of the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Zoological_Park_and_Museum_District" title="Metropolitan Zoological Park and Museum District">Metropolitan Zoological Park and Museum District</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flowers_and_statuary,_Shaw%27s_Garden,_St._Louis,_by_Ingersoll,_T._W._(Truman_Ward),_1862-1922.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flowers_and_statuary%2C_Shaw%27s_Garden%2C_St._Louis%2C_by_Ingersoll%2C_T._W._%28Truman_Ward%29%2C_1862-1922.png/220px-Flowers_and_statuary%2C_Shaw%27s_Garden%2C_St._Louis%2C_by_Ingersoll%2C_T._W._%28Truman_Ward%29%2C_1862-1922.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flowers_and_statuary%2C_Shaw%27s_Garden%2C_St._Louis%2C_by_Ingersoll%2C_T._W._%28Truman_Ward%29%2C_1862-1922.png/330px-Flowers_and_statuary%2C_Shaw%27s_Garden%2C_St._Louis%2C_by_Ingersoll%2C_T._W._%28Truman_Ward%29%2C_1862-1922.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flowers_and_statuary%2C_Shaw%27s_Garden%2C_St._Louis%2C_by_Ingersoll%2C_T._W._%28Truman_Ward%29%2C_1862-1922.png/440px-Flowers_and_statuary%2C_Shaw%27s_Garden%2C_St._Louis%2C_by_Ingersoll%2C_T._W._%28Truman_Ward%29%2C_1862-1922.png 2x" data-file-width="2737" data-file-height="1401" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stereoscopic" class="mw-redirect" title="Stereoscopic">Stereoscopic</a> view of statuary and flowers at Shaw's Garden by <a href="/wiki/Truman_Ward_Ingersoll" title="Truman Ward Ingersoll">Truman Ward Ingersoll</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The garden is a center for botanical research and science education of international repute, as well as an oasis in the city of St. Louis, with 79 acres (32&#160;ha) of horticultural display. It includes a 14-acre (5.7&#160;ha) <a href="/wiki/Japanese_garden" title="Japanese garden">Japanese strolling garden</a> named <a href="/wiki/Seiwa-en" title="Seiwa-en">Seiwa-en</a>; the Climatron <a href="/wiki/Geodesic_dome" title="Geodesic dome">geodesic dome</a> conservatory; a children's garden, including a pioneer village; a playground; a fountain area and a water locking system, somewhat similar to the locking system at the <a href="/wiki/Panama_Canal" title="Panama Canal">Panama Canal</a>; an Osage camp; and Henry Shaw's original 1850 estate home. It is adjacent to <a href="/wiki/Tower_Grove_Park" title="Tower Grove Park">Tower Grove Park</a>, another of Shaw's legacies.<sup id="cite_ref-nrhp_nomination_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrhp_nomination-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>For part of 2006, the Missouri Botanical Garden featured "Glass in the Garden", with glass sculptures by <a href="/wiki/Dale_Chihuly" title="Dale Chihuly">Dale Chihuly</a> placed throughout the garden. Four pieces were purchased to remain at the gardens. In 2008 sculptures of the French artist <a href="/wiki/Niki_de_Saint_Phalle" title="Niki de Saint Phalle">Niki de Saint Phalle</a> were placed throughout the garden. In 2009, the 150th anniversary of the garden was celebrated, including a floral clock display. </p><p>After 40 years of service to the garden, Dr. <a href="/wiki/Peter_Raven" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Raven">Peter Raven</a> retired from his presidential post on September 1, 2010. Dr. <a href="/wiki/Peter_Wyse_Jackson" title="Peter Wyse Jackson">Peter Wyse Jackson</a> replaced him as President.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, the Tower Grove House was added to the <a href="/wiki/Underground_Railroad_Network_to_Freedom" class="mw-redirect" title="Underground Railroad Network to Freedom">Underground Railroad Network to Freedom</a>. Records show that in 1855, four people enslaved by Shaw escaped the house and crossed the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a> with help from <a href="/wiki/Mary_Meachum" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary Meachum">Mary Meachum</a>. A woman, Esther, and her three children were captured immediately after crossing. Shaw placed a bounty on Jim Kennerly, who had escaped.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leaders_of_the_garden">Leaders of the garden</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Leaders of the garden"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Shaw_(philanthropist)" title="Henry Shaw (philanthropist)">Henry Shaw</a> (founder) until his death in 1889</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Trelease" title="William Trelease">William Trelease</a>, director, 1889 to 1912</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Thomas_Moore" title="George Thomas Moore">George Thomas Moore</a>, director, 1912 to 1953</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Anderson" title="Edgar Anderson">Edgar Anderson</a>, director, 1954 to 1957</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frits_Warmolt_Went" title="Frits Warmolt Went">Frits Warmolt Went</a>, director, 1958 to 1963</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mobot.org/mobot/archives/section.asp?section=57">David Gates</a>, director, 1965 to 1971</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_H._Raven" title="Peter H. Raven">Peter H. Raven</a>, director, 1971 to 2006; president and director, 2006 to 2010</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Wyse_Jackson" title="Peter Wyse Jackson">Peter Wyse Jackson</a>, president, appointed 2010</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultural_festivals">Cultural festivals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Cultural festivals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The garden is a place for many annual cultural festivals, such as the Japanese Festival and the Chinese Culture Days by the St. Louis Chinese Culture Days Committee.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During this time, there are showcases of the culture's botanics as well as cultural arts, crafts, music and food. The Japanese Festival features <a href="/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo">sumo</a> wrestling, <a href="/wiki/Taiko" title="Taiko">taiko</a> drumming, <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Tada_(performer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiroshi Tada (performer)">koma-mawashi</a> top spinning, and <a href="/wiki/Kimono" title="Kimono">kimono</a> fashion shows. The garden is known for its <a href="/wiki/Bonsai" title="Bonsai">bonsai</a> growing, which can be seen all year round but is highlighted during the multiple Asian festivals. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gardens">Gardens</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Gardens"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Major garden features include: </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/220px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/330px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/440px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Tower Grove House seen here behind a <a href="/wiki/Hedge_maze" title="Hedge maze">hedge maze</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Tower Grove House (1849) and Herb Garden – Shaw's Victorian country house, designed by prominent local architect <a href="/wiki/George_I._Barnett" title="George I. Barnett">George I. Barnett</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Italianate_architecture" title="Italianate architecture">Italianate</a> style</li> <li><i>Victory of Science over Ignorance</i> – marble statue by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Nicoli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Nicoli (page does not exist)">Carlo Nicoli</a>, a copy of the original (1859) by <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Consani" title="Vincenzo Consani">Vincenzo Consani</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Pitti_Palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Pitti Palace">Pitti Palace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></li> <li>Linnean House (1882) – reputedly the oldest continually operated greenhouse west of the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a>; originally Shaw's <a href="/wiki/Orangery" title="Orangery">orangery</a>, in the late 1930s converted to house mostly <a href="/wiki/Camellia" title="Camellia">camellias</a></li> <li>Gladney Rose Garden (1915) – circular rose garden with arbors</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climatron" title="Climatron">Climatron</a> (1960) and Reflecting Pools – world's first <a href="/wiki/Geodesic_dome" title="Geodesic dome">geodesic dome</a> greenhouse, designed by architect and engineer Thomas C. Howard of Synergetics, Inc; lowland rain forest with approximately 1500 plants</li> <li>English Woodland Garden (1976) – <a href="/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum">aconite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azalea" title="Azalea">azaleas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Common_Bluebell" class="mw-redirect" title="Common Bluebell">bluebells</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dogwood" class="mw-redirect" title="Dogwood">dogwoods</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hosta" title="Hosta">hosta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trillium" title="Trillium">trillium</a>, and others beneath the tree canopy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seiwa-en" title="Seiwa-en">Seiwa-en</a> Japanese Garden (1977) – 14-acre (5.7&#160;ha) <i>chisen kaiyu-shiki</i> (wet strolling garden) with lawns and path set around a 4-acre (1.6&#160;ha) central lake, designed by <a href="/wiki/Koichi_Kawana" title="Koichi Kawana">Koichi Kawana</a>; the largest <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Garden">Japanese Garden</a> in North America</li> <li>Grigg Nanjing Friendship Chinese Garden (1995) – designed by architect Yong Pan; features (gifts from sister city <a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a>) a <a href="/wiki/Moon_gate" title="Moon gate">moon gate</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_gate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotus gate (page does not exist)">lotus gate</a>, pavilion, and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_scholar%27s_rocks" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese scholar&#39;s rocks">Chinese scholar's rocks</a> from <a href="/wiki/Lake_Tai" title="Lake Tai">Lake Tai</a></li> <li>Blanke Boxwood Garden (1996) – walled <i><a href="/wiki/Parterre" title="Parterre">parterre</a></i> with a fine <a href="/wiki/Boxwood_(genus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boxwood (genus)">boxwood</a> collection</li> <li>Strassenfest German Garden (2000) – flora native to Germany and Central Europe and a bust of botanist and Henry Shaw's scientific advisor <a href="/wiki/George_Engelmann" title="George Engelmann">George Engelmann</a> (sculpted by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Granlund" title="Paul Granlund">Paul Granlund</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblical_garden" title="Biblical garden">Biblical garden</a> featuring <a href="/wiki/Date_palm" title="Date palm">date palm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pomegranate" title="Pomegranate">pomegranate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Common_fig" class="mw-redirect" title="Common fig">fig</a> and <a href="/wiki/Olive" title="Olive">olive</a> trees, <a href="/wiki/Caper" title="Caper">caper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mentha" title="Mentha">mint</a>, <a href="/wiki/Citron" title="Citron">citron</a> and other <a href="/wiki/List_of_plants_in_the_Bible" title="List of plants in the Bible">plants mentioned</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Bible" title="Bible">Bible</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottoman_garden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ottoman garden (page does not exist)">Ottoman garden</a> with water features and xeriscape</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Popular_culture">Popular culture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Trumbull" title="Douglas Trumbull">Douglas Trumbull</a>, the director of the 1972 <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> classic film <i><a href="/wiki/Silent_Running" title="Silent Running">Silent Running</a></i>, stated that the geodesic domes on the spaceship <i>Valley Forge</i> were based on the Missouri Botanical Garden's Climatron dome.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Plan,_drawn_1974-1977.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Site plan, as of 1974–1977"><img alt="Site plan, as of 1974–1977" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Plan%2C_drawn_1974-1977.jpg/120px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Plan%2C_drawn_1974-1977.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Plan%2C_drawn_1974-1977.jpg/180px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Plan%2C_drawn_1974-1977.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Plan%2C_drawn_1974-1977.jpg/240px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Plan%2C_drawn_1974-1977.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3671" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Site plan, as of 1974–1977</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Seiwa-en.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="View of Seiwa-en, the largest Japanese garden in North America"><img alt="View of Seiwa-en, the largest Japanese garden in North America" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Seiwa-en.JPG/120px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Seiwa-en.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Seiwa-en.JPG/180px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Seiwa-en.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Seiwa-en.JPG/240px-Missouri_Botanical_Garden_-_Seiwa-en.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View of <a href="/wiki/Seiwa-en" title="Seiwa-en">Seiwa-en</a>, the largest Japanese garden in North America</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eight_Bridges_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Eight Bridges (yatsu-hashi) design in the Seiwa-en"><img alt="Eight Bridges (yatsu-hashi) design in the Seiwa-en" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Eight_Bridges_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg/120px-Eight_Bridges_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Eight_Bridges_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg/180px-Eight_Bridges_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Eight_Bridges_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg/240px-Eight_Bridges_Missouri_Botanical_Gardens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Eight_Bridges" title="Eight Bridges">Eight Bridges</a> (<i>yatsu-hashi</i>) design in the Seiwa-en</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Shaw_Mausoleum_Missouri_Botanical_Garden_2023_with_Chuihuly_glass.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Henry Shaw&#39;s mausoleum at the Missouri Botanical Garden, with a glass art piece by Dale Chihuly in front of it as of 2023"><img alt="Henry Shaw&#39;s mausoleum at the Missouri Botanical Garden, with a glass art piece by Dale Chihuly in front of it as of 2023" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Henry_Shaw_Mausoleum_Missouri_Botanical_Garden_2023_with_Chuihuly_glass.jpg/120px-Henry_Shaw_Mausoleum_Missouri_Botanical_Garden_2023_with_Chuihuly_glass.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Henry_Shaw_Mausoleum_Missouri_Botanical_Garden_2023_with_Chuihuly_glass.jpg/180px-Henry_Shaw_Mausoleum_Missouri_Botanical_Garden_2023_with_Chuihuly_glass.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Henry_Shaw_Mausoleum_Missouri_Botanical_Garden_2023_with_Chuihuly_glass.jpg/240px-Henry_Shaw_Mausoleum_Missouri_Botanical_Garden_2023_with_Chuihuly_glass.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Henry Shaw's <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum" title="Mausoleum">mausoleum</a> at the Missouri Botanical Garden, with a glass art piece by <a href="/wiki/Dale_Chihuly" title="Dale Chihuly">Dale Chihuly</a> in front of it as of 2023</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gladney_Rose_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gladney Rose Garden in 2023"><img alt="Gladney Rose Garden in 2023" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gladney_Rose_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/120px-Gladney_Rose_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gladney_Rose_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/180px-Gladney_Rose_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gladney_Rose_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/240px-Gladney_Rose_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gladney Rose Garden in 2023</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Swift_Family_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Swift Family Garden in 2023. The Linnean House is at the right."><img alt="Swift Family Garden in 2023. The Linnean House is at the right." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Swift_Family_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/120px-Swift_Family_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Swift_Family_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/180px-Swift_Family_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Swift_Family_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/240px-Swift_Family_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Swift Family Garden in 2023. The Linnean House is at the right.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fountain_at_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fountain in the garden"><img alt="Fountain in the garden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Fountain_at_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/120px-Fountain_at_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Fountain_at_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/180px-Fountain_at_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Fountain_at_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/240px-Fountain_at_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fountain in the garden</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:George_Washington_Carver_Statue_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of George Washington Carver"><img alt="Statue of George Washington Carver" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/George_Washington_Carver_Statue_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/120px-George_Washington_Carver_Statue_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/George_Washington_Carver_Statue_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/180px-George_Washington_Carver_Statue_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/George_Washington_Carver_Statue_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/240px-George_Washington_Carver_Statue_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Statue of <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Carver" title="George Washington Carver">George Washington Carver</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Children%27s_area,_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Part of the children&#39;s area"><img alt="Part of the children&#39;s area" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Children%27s_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/90px-Children%27s_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Children%27s_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/135px-Children%27s_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Children%27s_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/180px-Children%27s_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Part of the children's area</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Children%27s_water_play_area,_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Part of the children&#39;s water-play area"><img alt="Part of the children&#39;s water-play area" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Children%27s_water_play_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/120px-Children%27s_water_play_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Children%27s_water_play_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/180px-Children%27s_water_play_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Children%27s_water_play_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/240px-Children%27s_water_play_area%2C_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Part of the children's water-play area</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prairie_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Missouri Botanical Garden&#39;s Prairie Garden in 2023. It includes stone paths and metal animal silhouettes."><img alt="The Missouri Botanical Garden&#39;s Prairie Garden in 2023. It includes stone paths and metal animal silhouettes." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Prairie_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/120px-Prairie_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Prairie_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/180px-Prairie_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Prairie_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/240px-Prairie_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Missouri Botanical Garden's <a href="/wiki/Prairie" title="Prairie">Prairie</a> Garden in 2023. It includes stone paths and metal animal <a href="/wiki/Silhouettes" class="mw-redirect" title="Silhouettes">silhouettes</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:English_Woodland_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="English Woodland Garden in 2023"><img alt="English Woodland Garden in 2023" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/English_Woodland_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/120px-English_Woodland_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/English_Woodland_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/180px-English_Woodland_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/English_Woodland_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg/240px-English_Woodland_Garden_at_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">English Woodland Garden in 2023</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Butterfly_House">Butterfly House</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Butterfly House"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Butterfly_House,_Missouri_Botanical_Garden" title="Butterfly House, Missouri Botanical Garden">Butterfly House, Missouri Botanical Garden</a></div> <p>Missouri Botanical Garden also operates the <a href="/wiki/Butterfly_House,_Missouri_Botanical_Garden" title="Butterfly House, Missouri Botanical Garden">Sophia M. Sachs Butterfly House</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chesterfield,_Missouri" title="Chesterfield, Missouri">Chesterfield</a>. The Butterfly House includes an 8,000-square-foot (740&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) indoor butterfly conservatory as well as an outdoor butterfly garden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="EarthWays_Center">EarthWays Center</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: EarthWays Center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The EarthWays Center is a group at the Missouri Botanical Garden that provides resources on and educates the public about green practices, renewable energy, energy efficiency, and other sustainability matters.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shaw_Nature_Reserve">Shaw Nature Reserve</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Shaw Nature Reserve"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Shaw_Nature_Reserve" title="Shaw Nature Reserve">Shaw Nature Reserve</a></div> <p>The Shaw Nature Reserve was started by the Missouri Botanical Garden in 1925 as a place to store plants away from the pollution of the city. The air in St. Louis later cleared up, and the reserve has continued to be open to the public for enjoyment, research, and education ever since. The 2,400-acre (9.7&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) reserve is located in <a href="/wiki/Gray_Summit,_Missouri" title="Gray Summit, Missouri">Gray Summit, Missouri</a>, 35 miles (56&#160;km) away from the city.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Plant_List">The Plant List</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: The Plant List"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">The Plant List</a> is an <a href="/wiki/Internet_encyclopedia_project" class="mw-redirect" title="Internet encyclopedia project">Internet encyclopedia project</a> to compile a comprehensive list of <a href="/wiki/Botanical_nomenclature" title="Botanical nomenclature">botanical nomenclature</a>, created by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</a>, and the Missouri Botanical Garden.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Plant List has 1,040,426 scientific plant names of species rank, of which 298,900 are accepted species names. In addition, the list has 620 plant families and 16,167 plant genera.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Living_Earth_Collaborative">Living Earth Collaborative</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Living Earth Collaborative"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In September 2017 the Missouri Botanical Garden teamed up with the <a href="/wiki/Saint_Louis_Zoo" title="Saint Louis Zoo">St. Louis Zoo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Washington_University_in_St._Louis" title="Washington University in St. Louis">Washington University in St. Louis</a> in a conservation effort known as the Living Earth Collaborative.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The collaborative, run by <a href="/wiki/Washington_University_in_St._Louis" title="Washington University in St. Louis">Washington University</a> scientist <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Losos" title="Jonathan Losos">Jonathan Losos</a>, seeks to promote further understanding of the ways humans can help to preserve the varied natural environments that allow plants, animals and microbes to survive and thrive.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sponsorship">Sponsorship</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Sponsorship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Monsanto" title="Monsanto">Monsanto</a> had donated $10 million to the Missouri Botanical Garden since the 1970s, which named its 1998 plant science facility the Monsanto Center.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The center has since been renamed to the Bayer Center following <a href="/wiki/Monsanto#Sale_to_Bayer" title="Monsanto">Monsanto's acquisition by Bayer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Annals_of_the_Missouri_Botanical_Garden" title="Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden">Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden</a></i></li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://novon.mobot.org/index.php/novon">Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg/32px-France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg/48px-France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg/64px-France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3294" data-file-height="2227" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Gardens" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Gardens">Gardens portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_botanical_gardens_and_arboretums_in_the_United_States" title="List of botanical gardens and arboretums in the United States">List of botanical gardens and arboretums in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_F._Stevens" title="Peter F. Stevens">Peter F. Stevens</a>, a biologist working in the Missouri Botanical Garden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_Missouri" title="List of National Historic Landmarks in Missouri">List of National Historic Landmarks in Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_St._Louis_south_and_west_of_downtown" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Louis south and west of downtown">National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Louis south and west of downtown</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nris-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nris_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP">"National Register Information System"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Historic+Landmark+summary+listing&amp;rft.atitle=Missouri+Botanical+Garden&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftps.cr.nps.gov%2Fnhl%2Fdetail.cfm%3FResourceId%3D1187%26ResourceType%3DDistrict&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMissouri+Botanical+Garden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plant-science/plant-science/resources/herbarium.aspx">"Herbarium"</a>. Missouri Botanical Garden<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Missouri Department of Natural Resources<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places+%E2%80%93+Nomination+Form&amp;rft.pub=Missouri+Department+of+Natural+Resources&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdnr.mo.gov%2Fshpo%2Fnps-nr%2F71001065.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMissouri+Botanical+Garden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobot.org/events/Assets/10015PeterWyseJackson.pdf">"MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN BOARD OF TRUSTEES APPOINTS DR. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=MISSOURI+BOTANICAL+GARDEN+BOARD+OF+TRUSTEES+APPOINTS+DR.+PETER+WYSE+JACKSON+AS+SUCCESSOR+TO+GARDEN+PRESIDENT+DR.+PETER+H.+RAVEN&amp;rft.pub=Mobot.org&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mobot.org%2Fevents%2FAssets%2F10015PeterWyseJackson.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMissouri+Botanical+Garden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeman2024" class="citation web cs1">Neman, Daniel (February 15, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stltoday.com/life-entertainment/local/three-st-louis-area-sites-added-to-underground-railroad-program/article_a1ce3f64-c5f4-11ee-af52-c7124fa001d6.html">"Three St. Louis-area sites added to Underground Railroad program"</a>. <i>STLtoday.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.discovery.com/earth/plant-database-library-101229.html">the original</a> on July 13, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 23,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Discovery+News%3A+World%27s+Largest+Plants+Database+Assembled&amp;rft.pub=News.discovery.com&amp;rft.date=2010-12-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.discovery.com%2Fearth%2Fplant-database-library-101229.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMissouri+Botanical+Garden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/cp/science/i81521.html">CBC: US, British scientists draw up comprehensive list of world's known land plants</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged April 2013">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJost2017" class="citation web cs1">Jost, Ashley (September 6, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/education/washington-u-st-louis-zoo-and-missouri-botanical-garden-team/article_9b6f9466-928b-5ea3-ae7c-b2ddbc93f528.html">"Washington U., St. Louis Zoo and Missouri Botanical Garden team up to tackle conservation"</a>. <i>stltoday.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=stltoday.com&amp;rft.atitle=Washington+U.%2C+St.+Louis+Zoo+and+Missouri+Botanical+Garden+team+up+to+tackle+conservation&amp;rft.date=2017-09-06&amp;rft.aulast=Jost&amp;rft.aufirst=Ashley&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stltoday.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Feducation%2Fwashington-u-st-louis-zoo-and-missouri-botanical-garden-team%2Farticle_9b6f9466-928b-5ea3-ae7c-b2ddbc93f528.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMissouri+Botanical+Garden" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/909075228) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/909073735 cite #4 – please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (September 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://livingearthcollaborative.wustl.edu/about-us/mission/">"Our Mission"</a>. <i>Living Earth Collaborative</i>. September 1, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Living+Earth+Collaborative&amp;rft.atitle=Our+Mission&amp;rft.date=2017-09-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flivingearthcollaborative.wustl.edu%2Fabout-us%2Fmission%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMissouri+Botanical+Garden" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/909075228) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/909073735 cite #5 – please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (September 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Press release <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/media/news-releases/article/327/missouri-botanical-garden-receives-3-million-gift-from-monsanto-company-toward.aspx">Missouri Botanical Garden receives $3 million gift from Monsanto Company toward development of a World Flora Online.</a> Missouri Botanical Garden, June 5, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">No official announcements or press, but the difference can be seen on the Garden's website before and after Monsanto acquisition by Bayer (difference in name in caption for second photo); before: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130822224927/https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plant-science/plant-science/resources/herbarium.aspx">https://web.archive.org/web/20130822224927/https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plant-science/plant-science/resources/herbarium.aspx</a> , after: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210604074747/https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plant-science/plant-science/resources/herbarium.aspx">https://web.archive.org/web/20210604074747/https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plant-science/plant-science/resources/herbarium.aspx</a> .</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property_talk:P6034" class="extiw" title="d:Property talk:P6034">Plant Finder ID (Missouri Botanical Garden) (P6034)</a></i></b> (see <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://query.wikidata.org/embed.html#SELECT%20%3FWikidata_item_%20%3FWikidata_item_Label%20%3Fvalue%20%3FvalueLabel%20%3FEnglish_Wikipedia_article%20%23Show%20data%20in%20this%20order%0A%7B%0A%09%3FWikidata_item_%20wdt%3AP6034%20%3Fvalue%20.%20%23Collecting%20all%20items%20which%20have%20P6034%20data%2C%20from%20whole%20Wikidata%20item%20pages%0A%09OPTIONAL%20%7B%3FEnglish_Wikipedia_article%20schema%3Aabout%20%3FWikidata_item_%3B%20schema%3AisPartOf%20%3Chttps%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2F%3E%20.%7D%20%23If%20collected%20item%20has%20link%20to%20English%20Wikipedia%2C%20show%20that%0A%09SERVICE%20wikibase%3Alabel%20%7B%20bd%3AserviceParam%20wikibase%3Alanguage%20%22en%22%20%20%7D%20%23Show%20label%20in%20this%20language.%20%22en%22%20is%20English.%20%20%20%0A%7D%0ALIMIT%201000">uses</a></span>)</li></ul></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Missouri_Botanical_Garden" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Missouri Botanical 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href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a> has information related to <i><b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/MO" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:MO">MO</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1852803#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/mobotvideo">Missouri Botanical Garden's channel</a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_user_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube user (identifier)">YouTube</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobot.org/hort/gardens/CLhistarchit.shtml">Climatron history and architecture</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/gardens-gardening/our-garden/gardens-conservatories/international-gardens/japanese-garden.aspx">The Japanese Garden</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/buildingbig/wonder/structure/climatron.html">Building big: Databank: Climatron (pbs.org)</a></li> <li><a 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property">Contributing property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">Historic district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="History of the National Register of Historic Places">History of the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Register" title="Keeper of the Register">Keeper of the Register</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_property_types" title="National Register of Historic Places property types">Property types</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._National_Historic_Landmarks_by_state" title="List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state">List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state</a>:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Alabama" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Alaska" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arizona" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arkansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_California" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Colorado" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Connecticut" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Delaware" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Florida" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Georgia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Hawaii" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Idaho" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Illinois" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Indiana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Iowa" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Kansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Kentucky" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Louisiana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Maine" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Maryland" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Massachusetts" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Michigan" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Minnesota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Mississippi" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Missouri" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Montana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nebraska" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nevada" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Hampshire" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Jersey" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Mexico" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_North_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_North_Dakota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Ohio" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oklahoma" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oregon" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Pennsylvania" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rhode_Island" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_South_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_South_Dakota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Tennessee" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Texas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Utah" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Vermont" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Virginia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington_state" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington state">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_West_Virginia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wisconsin" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wyoming" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by insular areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_American_Samoa" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Guam" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_United_States_Minor_Outlying_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Minor Outlying Islands">Minor Outlying Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Puerto_Rico" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Virgin Islands">Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by associated state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Federated States of Micronesia">Federated States of Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Marshall_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Palau" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Palau">Palau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Other areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington,_D.C." title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Legation,_Tangier" title="American Legation, Tangier">American Legation, Morocco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Preservation_Act" title="National Historic Preservation Act">National Historic Preservation Act</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historic_Preservation_Fund" title="Historic Preservation Fund">Historic Preservation Fund</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jails_and_prisons_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places">List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_and_college_buildings_listed_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places">University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/32px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG" decoding="async" width="32" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/48px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/64px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2498" data-file-height="1969" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Portal:National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places&#32;portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Museums_and_cultural_institutions_in_Greater_St._Louis" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:St._Louis_mci" title="Template:St. Louis mci"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:St._Louis_mci" title="Template talk:St. Louis mci"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:St._Louis_mci" title="Special:EditPage/Template:St. Louis mci"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Museums_and_cultural_institutions_in_Greater_St._Louis" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_and_cultural_institutions_in_Greater_St._Louis" title="List of museums and cultural institutions in Greater St. Louis">Museums and cultural institutions</a> in <a href="/wiki/Greater_St._Louis" title="Greater St. Louis">Greater St. Louis</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Art</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Art_Museum_St._Louis" title="Contemporary Art Museum St. Louis">Contemporary Art Museum St. Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laumeier_Sculpture_Park" title="Laumeier Sculpture Park">Laumeier Sculpture Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemp_Neighborhood_Arts_Center" title="Lemp Neighborhood Arts Center">Lemp Neighborhood Arts Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mildred_Lane_Kemper_Art_Museum" title="Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum">Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Arts_Foundation" title="Pulitzer Arts Foundation">Pulitzer Arts Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Louis_Art_Museum" title="Saint Louis Art Museum">Saint Louis Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Mercantile_Library" title="St. Louis Mercantile Library">St. Louis Mercantile Library Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Louis_University_Museum_of_Art" title="Saint Louis University Museum of Art">Saint Louis University Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sheldon" title="The Sheldon">The Sheldon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_and_Florence_Schmidt_Art_Center" title="William and Florence Schmidt Art Center">William and Florence Schmidt Art Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Architecture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gateway_Arch" title="Gateway Arch">Gateway Arch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kraus_House" title="Kraus House">Frank Lloyd Wright Kraus House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Botanical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jewel_Box_(St._Louis)" title="Jewel Box (St. Louis)">Jewel Box</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Missouri Botanical Garden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Children's</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_Museum" title="City Museum">City Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_House,_St._Louis_Children%27s_Museum" title="The Magic House, St. Louis Children&#39;s Museum">The Magic House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alton_Museum_of_History_and_Art" title="Alton Museum of History and Art">Alton Museum of History and Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anheuser-Busch_Brewery" title="Anheuser-Busch Brewery">Anheuser-Busch Brewery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_St._Louis,_King_of_France" title="Basilica of St. Louis, King of France">Basilica of St. Louis, King of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbell_House_Museum" title="Campbell House Museum">Campbell House Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Basilica_of_Saint_Louis_(St._Louis)" title="Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis (St. Louis)">Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatillon-DeMenil_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Chatillon-DeMenil House">Chatillon-DeMenil House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cupples_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Cupples House">Cupples House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Boone_Home" title="Daniel Boone Home">Daniel Boone Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Field_House_(St._Louis)" title="Eugene Field House (St. Louis)">Eugene Field House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Missouri_State_Capitol_State_Historic_Site" title="First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site">First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Griot_Museum_of_Black_History" title="The Griot Museum of Black History">The Griot Museum of Black History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Barracks_Military_Post" title="Jefferson Barracks Military Post">Jefferson Barracks Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Joplin_House_State_Historic_Site" title="Scott Joplin House State Historic Site">Scott Joplin House State Historic Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemp_Mansion" title="Lemp Mansion">Lemp Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_and_Clark_State_Historic_Site" title="Lewis and Clark State Historic Site">Lewis and Clark State Historic Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_History_Museum" title="Missouri History Museum">Missouri History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_National_Expansion_Memorial#Museum_of_Westward_Expansion" class="mw-redirect" title="Jefferson National Expansion Memorial">Museum of Westward Expansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Cahokia_Courthouse" title="Old Cahokia Courthouse">Old Cahokia Courthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Courthouse_(St._Louis)" title="Old Courthouse (St. Louis)">Old Courthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Stephenson_House" title="Benjamin Stephenson House">Benjamin Stephenson House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldiers%27_Memorial" title="Soldiers&#39; Memorial">Soldiers' Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant_National_Historic_Site" title="Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site">Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Union_Station" title="St. Louis Union Station">Union Station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Science and<br />natural history</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cahokia" title="Cahokia">Cahokia Mounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crow_Observatory" title="Crow Observatory">Crow Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mastodon_State_Historic_Site" title="Mastodon State Historic Site">Mastodon State Historic Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Louis_Science_Center" title="Saint Louis Science Center">McDonnell Planetarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Louis_Science_Center" title="Saint Louis Science Center">Saint Louis Science Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals_Hall_of_Fame_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum">St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_St._Louis#Soccer_Hall_of_Fame" title="Sports in St. Louis">St. Louis Soccer Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Chess_Hall_of_Fame" title="World Chess Hall of Fame">World Chess Hall of Fame</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theatres and<br />music venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Theatre_(St._Louis)" title="Fox Theatre (St. Louis)">Fox Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Muny" title="The Muny">The Muny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Blues_Museum" title="National Blues Museum">National Blues Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stifel_Theatre" title="Stifel Theatre">Stifel Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powell_Hall" title="Powell Hall">Powell Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sheldon" title="The Sheldon">The Sheldon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_St._Louis_Air_%26_Space_Museum" title="Greater St. Louis Air &amp; Space Museum">Greater St. Louis Air &amp; Space Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_Aircraft_Restoration_Museum" title="Historic Aircraft Restoration Museum">Historic Aircraft Restoration Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Transportation" title="National Museum of Transportation">National Museum of Transportation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Zoological</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Butterfly_House,_Missouri_Botanical_Garden" title="Butterfly House, Missouri Botanical Garden">Butterfly House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Aquarium" title="World Aquarium">World Aquarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Louis_Zoo" title="Saint Louis Zoo">Saint Louis Zoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Arboretums_and_botanical_gardens_in_Missouri" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Arboretums_and_botanical_gardens_in_Missouri" title="Template:Arboretums and botanical gardens in Missouri"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Arboretums_and_botanical_gardens_in_Missouri" title="Template talk:Arboretums and botanical gardens in Missouri"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Arboretums_and_botanical_gardens_in_Missouri" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Arboretums and botanical gardens in Missouri"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Arboretums_and_botanical_gardens_in_Missouri" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Arboretums and botanical gardens in Missouri</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ewing_and_Muriel_Kauffman_Memorial_Garden" title="Ewing and Muriel Kauffman Memorial Garden">Ewing and Muriel Kauffman Memorial Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McAlester_Arboretum" class="mw-redirect" title="McAlester Arboretum">McAlester Arboretum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Missouri Botanical Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_State_Arboretum" title="Missouri State Arboretum">Missouri State Arboretum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizzou_Botanic_Garden" title="Mizzou Botanic Garden">Mizzou Botanic Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powell_Gardens" title="Powell Gardens">Powell Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seiwa-en" title="Seiwa-en">Seiwa-en</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaw_Nature_Reserve" title="Shaw Nature Reserve">Shaw Nature Reserve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1852803#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1852803#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1852803#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1003330-0">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80144531">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123403954">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123403954">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36518331">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Missouri Botanical Garden"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ko2011425791&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90376493">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007585408405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bgci.org/garden.php?id=172">BGCI garden</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bgci.org/garden.php?id=4515">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1268518">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/032359209">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐f5fb67494‐wzm7v Cached time: 20241128225640 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.891 seconds Real time usage: 1.156 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5294/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 139929/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 11689/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 11/500 Unstrip recursion 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