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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Aylesbury_duck" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Aylesbury_duck"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>The Aylesbury duck</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Aylesbury_duck-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Neighbourhoods" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neighbourhoods"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Neighbourhoods</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neighbourhoods-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Farms_and_hamlets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Farms_and_hamlets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Farms and hamlets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Farms_and_hamlets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Future_developments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Future_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Future developments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Future_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elevations,_soil_and_geology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elevations,_soil_and_geology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Elevations, soil and geology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elevations,_soil_and_geology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture_and_community" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture_and_community"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Culture and community</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture_and_community-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Governance</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Governance-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Governance subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Administrative_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Administrative history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Health</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trade_and_industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trade_and_industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Trade and industry</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Trade_and_industry-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Trade and industry subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Trade_and_industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-15th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#15th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>15th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-15th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-17th_century_–_lace_making" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#17th_century_–_lace_making"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>17th century – lace making</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-17th_century_–_lace_making-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-19th_century_–_canals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19th_century_–_canals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>19th century – canals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19th_century_–_canals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century_–_motor_manufacture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century_–_motor_manufacture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>20th century – motor manufacture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century_–_motor_manufacture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.5</span> <span>21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport_and_leisure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport_and_leisure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Sport and leisure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport_and_leisure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>Roads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3</span> <span>Buses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cycling_demonstration_town" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cycling_demonstration_town"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.4</span> <span>Cycling demonstration town</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cycling_demonstration_town-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Popular culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Popular_culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Popular culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Shown_in_productions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shown_in_productions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.1</span> <span>Shown in productions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shown_in_productions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_town" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_town"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Twin town</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_town-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Closest_cities,_towns_and_villages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Closest_cities,_towns_and_villages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Closest cities, towns and villages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Closest_cities,_towns_and_villages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Freedom_of_the_Town" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Freedom_of_the_Town"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>Freedom of the Town</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Freedom_of_the_Town-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Freedom of the Town subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Freedom_of_the_Town-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Individuals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Individuals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.1</span> <span>Individuals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Individuals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_and_references" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_and_references"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20</span> <span>Notes and references</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_and_references-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Aylesbury</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 57 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86gelesburg" title="Ægelesburg – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ægelesburg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="أيلزبري – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أيلزبري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="آیلزبری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آیلزبری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Эйлсберы – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эйлсберы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury_(kapital_sa_kondado)" title="Aylesbury (kapital sa kondado) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aylesbury (kapital sa kondado)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="آیلزبری – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آیلزبری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury_(Royaume-Uni)" title="Aylesbury (Royaume-Uni) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aylesbury (Royaume-Uni)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%9D%BC%EC%A6%88%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC" title="에일즈베리 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에일즈베리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="आयल्सबरी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आयल्सबरी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Эйлсбери – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Эйлсбери" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aelesburia" title="Aelesburia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aelesburia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eilsberi" title="Eilsberi – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eilsberi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eilsberis" title="Eilsberis – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Eilsberis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%89" title="ايلزبرى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ايلزبرى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BA%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC" title="アイルズベリー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アイルズベリー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Эйлсбери – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эйлсбери" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury,_Buckinghamshire" title="Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%98%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Ејлсбери – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ејлсбери" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Эйлсбери – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эйлсбери" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Ейлсбері – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ейлсбері" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ایلزبری – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایلزبری" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury" title="Aylesbury – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Aylesbury" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%96%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99" title="איילזבורי – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="איילזבורי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E4%BC%AF%E9%87%8C" title="艾爾斯伯里 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="艾爾斯伯里" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E4%BC%AF%E9%87%8C" title="艾爾斯伯里 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="艾爾斯伯里" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Aylesbury&params=51.8168_N_0.8124_W_region:GB_type:city"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°49′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°48′45″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.8168°N 0.8124°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.8168; -0.8124</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County town of Buckinghamshire, England</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the town in England. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Aylesbury (disambiguation)">Aylesbury (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Human settlement in England</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1165525471">.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-label{width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-above{font-size:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place-other-names{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place td,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}</style><table class="infobox ib-uk-place vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org nowrap">Aylesbury</th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kingsbury_Square_Aylesbury_Bucks.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Kingsbury_Square_Aylesbury_Bucks.jpg/240px-Kingsbury_Square_Aylesbury_Bucks.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Kingsbury_Square_Aylesbury_Bucks.jpg/360px-Kingsbury_Square_Aylesbury_Bucks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Kingsbury_Square_Aylesbury_Bucks.jpg/480px-Kingsbury_Square_Aylesbury_Bucks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="497" data-file-height="350" /></a></span><div>Kingsbury, Aylesbury</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury_Clocktower.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Aylesbury_Clocktower.JPG/240px-Aylesbury_Clocktower.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Aylesbury_Clocktower.JPG/360px-Aylesbury_Clocktower.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Aylesbury_Clocktower.JPG/480px-Aylesbury_Clocktower.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span><div><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Clock_Tower" title="Aylesbury Clock Tower">Aylesbury Clock Tower</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Buckinghamshire_UK_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aylesbury is located in Buckinghamshire"><img alt="Aylesbury is located in Buckinghamshire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Buckinghamshire_UK_location_map.svg/240px-Buckinghamshire_UK_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Buckinghamshire_UK_location_map.svg/360px-Buckinghamshire_UK_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Buckinghamshire_UK_location_map.svg/480px-Buckinghamshire_UK_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1070" data-file-height="1266" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:53.135%;left:51.76%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Aylesbury"><img alt="Aylesbury" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Aylesbury</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">63,273 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-census2011_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2011-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Urban area 94,238<sup id="cite_ref-BUA_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BUA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Former) Aylesbury Vale district 174,137<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey_National_Grid" title="Ordnance Survey National Grid">OS grid reference</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bing.com/maps/?mkt=en-gb&v=2&cp=51.816851~-0.814713&lvl=13&sp=Point.51.816851_-0.814713_Aylesbury&sty=s&style=s">SP818138</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">• <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></th><td class="infobox-data">36 miles (58 km)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Civil_parish" title="Civil parish">Civil parish</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Aylesbury</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_England" title="Districts of England">Unitary authority</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_Council" title="Buckinghamshire Council">Buckinghamshire Council</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial county</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England" title="Regions of England">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign state</a></th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Post_town" title="Post town">Post town</a></th><td class="infobox-data">AYLESBURY</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postcodes in the United Kingdom">Postcode district</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/HP_postcode_area" title="HP postcode area">HP18-HP21</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom">Dialling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">01296</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Police</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thames_Valley_Police" title="Thames Valley Police">Thames Valley</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fire_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Fire services in the United Kingdom">Fire</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_Fire_and_Rescue_Service" title="Buckinghamshire Fire and Rescue Service">Buckinghamshire</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Emergency_medical_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Emergency medical services in the United Kingdom">Ambulance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/South_Central_Ambulance_Service" title="South Central Ambulance Service">South Central</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Constituencies_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">UK Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)">Aylesbury</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">List of places</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_locations" title="List of United Kingdom locations">UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_England" title="List of places in England">England</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Buckinghamshire" title="List of places in Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></dd></dl></div> <p><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Aylesbury&params=51.8168_N_0.8124_W_region:GB_type:city"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°49′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°48′45″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.8168°N 0.8124°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.8168; -0.8124</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 240px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="240" data-height="200" data-zoom="11" data-overlays="["_5854ae53662aad798980bb2dcbb3a298f9bcaae7"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,a,a,240x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Aylesbury&revid=1273210339&groups=_5854ae53662aad798980bb2dcbb3a298f9bcaae7" width="240" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,a,a,240x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Aylesbury&revid=1273210339&groups=_5854ae53662aad798980bb2dcbb3a298f9bcaae7 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Aylesbury</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/eɪ/: 'a' in 'face'">eɪ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="'z' in 'zoom'">z</span><span title="'b' in 'buy'">b</span><span title="/ər/: 'er' in 'letter'">ər</span><span title="/i/: 'y' in 'happy'">i</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">AYLZ</span>-bər-ee</i></a>) is the <a href="/wiki/County_town" title="County town">county town</a> of <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a>, England. It is home to the <a href="/wiki/Roald_Dahl_Children%27s_Gallery" title="Roald Dahl Children's Gallery">Roald Dahl Children's Gallery</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Waterside_Theatre" title="Aylesbury Waterside Theatre">Waterside Theatre</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is located in central Buckinghamshire, midway between <a href="/wiki/High_Wycombe" title="High Wycombe">High Wycombe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes" title="Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a>. </p><p>Aylesbury was awarded <a href="/wiki/Garden_city_movement" title="Garden city movement">Garden Town</a> status in 2017. In 2021 it had a population of 63,273. The housing target for the town is set to grow with 16,000 homes set to be built by 2033.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_of_St_Mary,_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg/220px-Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg/330px-Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg/440px-Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg 2x" data-file-width="511" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/St_Mary_the_Virgin%27s_Church,_Aylesbury" title="St Mary the Virgin's Church, Aylesbury">St Mary the Virgin's Church, Aylesbury</a>'s parish church.</figcaption></figure> <p>The town name is of <a href="/wiki/Old_English" title="Old English">Old English</a> origin. It is first recorded in the form <i>Æglesburg</i> in the <i><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_Chronicle" title="Anglo-Saxon Chronicle">Anglo-Saxon Chronicle</a></i>, a text which took its present form in the later ninth century. The word <i>Ægles</i> is a personal name in the <a href="/wiki/Genitive_case" title="Genitive case">genitive case</a>, meaning "Ægel's" and <span title="Old English (ca. 450-1100)-language text"><i lang="ang">burg</i></span> means "fortification". Thus the name once meant "Fort of Ægel" — though who Ægel was is not recorded.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nineteenth-century speculation that the name contained the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a> word <i>eglwys</i> meaning "a church" (from <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">ecclesia</i></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-oc_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oc-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> has been discredited. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Excavations in the town centre in 1985 found an <a href="/wiki/Iron_Age" title="Iron Age">Iron Age</a> <a href="/wiki/Hill_fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Hill fort">hill fort</a> dating from the early 4th century BCE. </p><p>The <i>Anglo-Saxon Chronicle</i> portrays Aylesbury as being captured from the Britons by one Cuthwulf following the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bedcanford" title="Battle of Bedcanford">Battle of Bedcanford</a>; the historicity of this event is doubtful, but the portrayal at least indicates that in the early Middle Ages the settlement was thought to be of some strategic importance.<sup id="cite_ref-sl_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sl-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the early medieval period, Aylesbury became a major <a href="/wiki/Market_town" title="Market town">market town</a>, the burial place of Saint <a href="/wiki/Osgyth" title="Osgyth">Osgyth</a>, whose <a href="/wiki/Shrine" title="Shrine">shrine</a> attracted <a href="/wiki/Pilgrim" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilgrim">pilgrims</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Aylesbury was a royal manor with eight attached <a href="/wiki/Hundred_(county_division)" title="Hundred (county division)">hundreds</a> in 1086, and some historians have supposed that it was already a royal manor before the <a href="/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman conquest of England">Norman conquest</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 32">: 32 </span></sup> Some lands here were granted by <a href="/wiki/William_the_Conqueror" title="William the Conqueror">William the Conqueror</a> to citizens upon the tenure that the owners should provide straw for the monarch's bed, sweet herbs for his chamber and two green geese and three eels for his table, whenever he should visit Aylesbury.<sup id="cite_ref-sl_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sl-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town includes an <a href="/wiki/Early_English_Period" class="mw-redirect" title="Early English Period">Early English</a> parish church, <a href="/wiki/St_Mary_the_Virgin%27s_Church,_Aylesbury" title="St Mary the Virgin's Church, Aylesbury">St. Mary the Virgin's</a> (which has many later additions). </p><p>In 1450, a religious institution called the Guild of St Mary was founded in Aylesbury by <a href="/wiki/John_Kemp" title="John Kemp">John Kemp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_York" title="Archbishop of York">Archbishop of York</a>. Known popularly as the Guild of Our Lady it became a meeting place for local dignitaries and a hotbed of political intrigue. The guild was influential in the outcome of the <a href="/wiki/Wars_of_the_Roses" title="Wars of the Roses">Wars of the Roses</a>. Its premises at the Chantry in Church Street, Aylesbury, are still there, though today the site is used mainly for retail. </p><p>Aylesbury was declared the new county town of <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a> in 1529 by <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry VIII of England">King Henry VIII</a>: Aylesbury Manor was among the many properties belonging to <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Boleyn,_1st_Earl_of_Wiltshire" title="Thomas Boleyn, 1st Earl of Wiltshire">Thomas Boleyn</a>, the father of <a href="/wiki/Anne_Boleyn" title="Anne Boleyn">Anne Boleyn</a>, and it is rumoured that the change was made by the King to curry favour with the family.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Second_plague_pandemic#Recurrences" title="Second plague pandemic">plague</a> decimated the population in 1603/4.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Hampden_Statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/John_Hampden_Statue.jpg/220px-John_Hampden_Statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/John_Hampden_Statue.jpg/330px-John_Hampden_Statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/John_Hampden_Statue.jpg/440px-John_Hampden_Statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1328" /></a><figcaption>Statue of <a href="/wiki/John_Hampden" title="John Hampden">John Hampden</a> in Aylesbury's Market Square</figcaption></figure> <p>The town played a large part in the <a href="/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War">English Civil War</a> when it became a stronghold for the <a href="/wiki/Roundhead" title="Roundhead">Parliamentarian</a> forces, like many market towns a nursing-ground of <a href="/wiki/Puritan" class="mw-redirect" title="Puritan">Puritan</a> sentiment and in 1642 the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Aylesbury" title="Battle of Aylesbury">Battle of Aylesbury</a> was fought and won by the Parliamentarians. Its proximity to <a href="/wiki/Great_Hampden" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Hampden">Great Hampden</a>, home of <a href="/wiki/John_Hampden" title="John Hampden">John Hampden</a> has made of Hampden a local hero: his silhouette was used on the emblem of <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale_District_Council" title="Aylesbury Vale District Council">Aylesbury Vale District Council</a> and his statue stands prominently in the town centre. Aylesbury-born composer, <a href="/wiki/Rutland_Boughton" title="Rutland Boughton">Rutland Boughton</a> (1878–1960), possibly inspired by the statue of John Hampden, created a symphony based on <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a>. </p><p>On 18 March 1664, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bruce,_1st_Earl_of_Ailesbury" title="Robert Bruce, 1st Earl of Ailesbury">Robert Bruce, 2nd Earl of Elgin</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Scotland" title="Peerage of Scotland">Peerage of Scotland</a> was created <a href="/wiki/Marquess_of_Ailesbury" title="Marquess of Ailesbury">1st Earl of Ailesbury</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>The grade II* <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">listed</a> <a href="/wiki/Jacobean_architecture" title="Jacobean architecture">Jacobean</a> mansion of <a href="/wiki/Hartwell_House,_Buckinghamshire" title="Hartwell House, Buckinghamshire">Hartwell</a> adjoining the southwest of the town was the residence of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVIII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XVIII of France">Louis XVIII</a> during his exile (1810–1814). Bourbon Street in Aylesbury is named after the king. Louis's wife, <a href="/wiki/Marie_Jos%C3%A9phine_of_Savoy" title="Marie Joséphine of Savoy">Marie Josephine of Savoy</a> died at Hartwell in 1810 and is the only French queen to have died on English soil. After her death, her body was carried first to Westminster Abbey, and one year later to <a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a>, where the Savoy King of Sardinia had withdrawn during Napoleonic occupation of Turin and Piedmont; she is buried in the <a href="/wiki/Cagliari_Cathedral" title="Cagliari Cathedral">Cathedral of Cagliari</a>. </p><p>Aylesbury's <a href="/wiki/Heraldry" title="Heraldry">heraldic</a> crest<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> displays the <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_duck" title="Aylesbury duck">Aylesbury duck</a>, which has been bred here since the birth of the <a href="/wiki/Industrial_Revolution" title="Industrial Revolution">Industrial Revolution</a>, although only one breeder of true Aylesbury ducks, Richard Waller, remains today.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town also received international publicity in 1963 when the culprits responsible for the <a href="/wiki/Great_Train_Robbery_(1963)" title="Great Train Robbery (1963)">Great Train Robbery (1963)</a> were tried at <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Rural_District" title="Aylesbury Rural District">Aylesbury Rural District</a> Council Offices in Walton Street and sentenced at <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Crown_Court" title="Aylesbury Crown Court">Aylesbury Crown Court</a>. The robbery took place at Bridego Bridge, a railway bridge at <a href="/wiki/Ledburn" title="Ledburn">Ledburn</a>, about six miles (9.7 km) from the town. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Jury_by_John_Morgan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/The_Jury_by_John_Morgan.jpg/220px-The_Jury_by_John_Morgan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/The_Jury_by_John_Morgan.jpg/330px-The_Jury_by_John_Morgan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/The_Jury_by_John_Morgan.jpg/440px-The_Jury_by_John_Morgan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="787" data-file-height="446" /></a><figcaption><i>Gentlemen of the Jury,</i> an 1861 painting by <a href="/wiki/John_Morgan_(artist)" title="John Morgan (artist)">John Morgan</a> of a jury in Aylesbury</figcaption></figure> <p>A notable institution is <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Grammar_School" title="Aylesbury Grammar School">Aylesbury Grammar School</a> which was founded in 1598. The original building is now part of the County Museum buildings in Church Street and has grade II* architecture;<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> other grammar schools now include <a href="/wiki/Sir_Henry_Floyd_Grammar_School" title="Sir Henry Floyd Grammar School">Sir Henry Floyd Grammar School</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_High_School" title="Aylesbury High School">Aylesbury High School</a>. Other notable buildings are the <a href="/wiki/King%27s_Head_Inn,_Aylesbury" title="King's Head Inn, Aylesbury">King's Head Inn</a>, (which, with the <a href="/wiki/The_Fleece_Inn" title="The Fleece Inn">Fleece Inn</a> at <a href="/wiki/Bretforton" title="Bretforton">Bretforton</a>, is one of the few <a href="/wiki/Public_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Public house">public houses</a> in the country owned by the <a href="/wiki/National_Trust_for_Places_of_Historic_Interest_or_Natural_Beauty" class="mw-redirect" title="National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty">National Trust</a> and still run as a public house) and the <a href="/wiki/Queens_Park_Centre" title="Queens Park Centre">Queens Park Centre</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/James_Henry_Govier" title="James Henry Govier">James Henry Govier</a>, the British painter and <a href="/wiki/Etcher" class="mw-redirect" title="Etcher">etcher</a>, lived at Aylesbury and produced a number of works relating to the town including the church, canal, Walton, <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Gaol" class="mw-redirect" title="Aylesbury Gaol">Aylesbury Gaol</a>, the <a href="/wiki/King%27s_Head_Inn,_Aylesbury" title="King's Head Inn, Aylesbury">King's Head Inn</a> and views of the town during the 1940s and 1950s, examples of which can be seen in the <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_County_Museum" title="Buckinghamshire County Museum">Buckinghamshire County Museum</a> in Aylesbury.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town is the birthplace of the Paralympic Games. During the <a href="/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics" title="1948 Summer Olympics">1948 Olympics</a> in London, German-British neurologist <a href="/wiki/Sir_Ludwig_Guttmann" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Ludwig Guttmann">Sir Ludwig Guttmann</a>, set up a small sporting event for <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> veterans known as the <a href="/wiki/World_Wheelchair_and_Amputee_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="World Wheelchair and Amputee Games">World Wheelchair and Amputee Games</a> (WWAG) at <a href="/wiki/Stoke_Mandeville_Hospital" title="Stoke Mandeville Hospital">Stoke Mandeville Hospital</a> Rehabilitation Facility in Aylesbury. This eventually led to the growth of the phenomenon of the modern <a href="/wiki/Paralympic_Games" title="Paralympic Games">Paralympic Games</a> that has been held immediately after every Summer <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a> since 1988, and the WWAG was held most years at Stoke Mandeville until 1997, when it has been held in other countries and cities ever since. During the <a href="/wiki/2012_Paralympics" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Paralympics">2012 Paralympics</a>, the official mascot was called 'Mandeville' after Stoke Mandeville Hospital. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Rothschild_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="Rothschild Family">Rothschild Family</a> acquired many large country estates and stately homes around and near the town, including <a href="/wiki/Waddesdon_Manor" title="Waddesdon Manor">Waddesdon Manor</a> in nearby <a href="/wiki/Waddesdon" title="Waddesdon">Waddesdon</a> Village, <a href="/wiki/Halton_House" title="Halton House">Halton House</a> near <a href="/wiki/Wendover" title="Wendover">Wendover</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tring_Park" title="Tring Park">Tring Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tring" title="Tring">Tring</a> across the border in <a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a>, although today most of these properties belong to the <a href="/wiki/National_Trust" title="National Trust">National Trust</a>. They have brought in increased tourism to the town and the surrounding areas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Aylesbury_duck">The Aylesbury duck</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: The Aylesbury duck"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Aylesbury" title="Special:EditPage/Aylesbury">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In the 18th century selective breeding of white common ducks led to a white domestic duck, generally known as the English White. Since at least the 1690s ducks had been farmed in Aylesbury, and made Aylesbury known throughout England and beyond. They were bred and brought up by poor people, and sent to London by the weekly carriers. They went on to be known as the <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_duck" title="Aylesbury duck">Aylesbury duck</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mary_Simmons_of_Hartwell%27s_prize-winning_Aylesbury_ducks.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Mary_Simmons_of_Hartwell%27s_prize-winning_Aylesbury_ducks.jpg/220px-Mary_Simmons_of_Hartwell%27s_prize-winning_Aylesbury_ducks.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Mary_Simmons_of_Hartwell%27s_prize-winning_Aylesbury_ducks.jpg/330px-Mary_Simmons_of_Hartwell%27s_prize-winning_Aylesbury_ducks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Mary_Simmons_of_Hartwell%27s_prize-winning_Aylesbury_ducks.jpg/440px-Mary_Simmons_of_Hartwell%27s_prize-winning_Aylesbury_ducks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1530" data-file-height="1697" /></a><figcaption>Prize-winning Aylesbury ducks. The illustrated Book of Poultry, 1873.</figcaption></figure> <p>The duck business in Aylesbury went into decline in the 19th century. By the time <a href="/wiki/Beatrix_Potter" title="Beatrix Potter">Beatrix Potter</a>'s 1908 <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tale_of_Jemima_Puddle-Duck" title="The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck">The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck</a></i>—about an Aylesbury duck although set in <a href="/wiki/Cumbria" title="Cumbria">Cumbria</a>—caused renewed interest in the breed, the Aylesbury duck was in steep decline. The duckers of Buckinghamshire had generally failed to introduce technological improvements such as the <a href="/wiki/Incubator_(egg)" title="Incubator (egg)">incubator</a>, and inbreeding had dangerously weakened the breed. Meanwhile, the cost of duck food had risen fourfold over the 19th century, and from 1873 onwards competition from Pekin and Pekin cross ducks was undercutting Aylesbury ducks at the marketplace. The First World War devastated the remaining duckers of Buckinghamshire. By the end of the war small-scale duck rearing in the Aylesbury Vale had vanished, with duck raising dominated by a few large duck farms. Shortages of duck food in the Second World War caused further disruption to the industry, and almost all duck farming in the Aylesbury Vale ended. A 1950 "Aylesbury Duckling Day" campaign to boost the reputation of the Aylesbury duck had little effect; by the end of the 1950s the last significant farms had closed, other than a single flock in <a href="/wiki/Chesham" title="Chesham">Chesham</a> owned by Mr L. T. Waller, and by 1966 there were no duck breeders remaining in Aylesbury. As of 2021 the Waller family's farm in Chesham remains in business, the last surviving flock of pure Aylesbury meat ducks in the country. Although, there are still many hobbyists who keep the breed. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PEO100_1734_0,1_Aylesburyenten.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/PEO100_1734_0%2C1_Aylesburyenten.jpg/220px-PEO100_1734_0%2C1_Aylesburyenten.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/PEO100_1734_0%2C1_Aylesburyenten.jpg/330px-PEO100_1734_0%2C1_Aylesburyenten.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/PEO100_1734_0%2C1_Aylesburyenten.jpg/440px-PEO100_1734_0%2C1_Aylesburyenten.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="2128" /></a><figcaption>The Aylesbury duck is currently a Rare Breed.</figcaption></figure><p> The Aylesbury duck remains a symbol of the town of Aylesbury. <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_United_F.C." title="Aylesbury United F.C.">Aylesbury United F.C.</a> are nicknamed "The Ducks" and include an Aylesbury duck on their club badge, and the town's <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">coat of arms</a> includes an Aylesbury duck and plaited straw, representing the two historic industries of the town. The Aylesbury Brewery Company, now defunct, featured the Aylesbury duck as its logo, an example of which can still be seen at the Britannia <a href="/wiki/Public_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Public house">pub</a>. Duck Farm Court is a shopping area of modern Aylesbury located near the historic hamlet of <a href="/wiki/California,_Buckinghamshire" title="California, Buckinghamshire">California</a>, close to one of the main breeding grounds for ducks in the town, and there have been two <a href="/wiki/Public_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Public house">pubs</a> in the town with the name "The Duck" in recent years; one in <a href="/wiki/Bedgrove" title="Bedgrove">Bedgrove</a> that has since been demolished and one in Jackson Road that has recently been renamed.</p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jemima5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Jemima5.jpg/220px-Jemima5.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Jemima5.jpg/330px-Jemima5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Jemima5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="334" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>An illustration of Jemima Puddle-Duck from <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tale_of_Jemima_Puddle-Duck" title="The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck">The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Beatrix_Potter" title="Beatrix Potter">Beatrix Potter</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demography">Demography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Demography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The town's population has grown from 28,000 in the 1960s to almost 72,000 in 2011<sup id="cite_ref-census2011_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2011-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> due in the main to new housing developments, including many <a href="/wiki/London_overspill" title="London overspill">London overspill</a> housing estates, built to ease pressure on the capital. Indeed, Aylesbury, to a greater extent than many English market towns, saw substantial areas of its own heart demolished in the 1950s/1960s as 16th–18th century houses (many in good repair) were demolished to make way for new, particularly retail, development.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Aylesbury's population in the ten-year period since 2001 has grown by two thousand primarily related to the development of new housing estates which will eventually cater for eight thousand people on the north side, between the <a href="/wiki/A41_road" title="A41 road">A41</a> (<a href="/wiki/Akeman_Street" title="Akeman Street">Akeman Street</a>) and the <a href="/wiki/A413_road" title="A413 road">A413</a> and the expansion of <a href="/wiki/Fairford_Leys" title="Fairford Leys">Fairford Leys</a> estate. </p><p>According to the 2011 Census, the religious groupings in Aylesbury were: <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a> (55.7%), no religion (26.9%), <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> (8.3%), <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a> (1.4%), other (0.4%). 6.7% of respondents did not state their religion.<sup id="cite_ref-BUA_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BUA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury_parish_and_surrounding_areas.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Aylesbury_parish_and_surrounding_areas.svg/220px-Aylesbury_parish_and_surrounding_areas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="298" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Aylesbury_parish_and_surrounding_areas.svg/330px-Aylesbury_parish_and_surrounding_areas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Aylesbury_parish_and_surrounding_areas.svg/440px-Aylesbury_parish_and_surrounding_areas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="1007" /></a><figcaption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#e31a1c; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Aylesbury parish</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#fb9a99; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Aylesbury built-up-area</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#eadfaa; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Aylesbury Vale</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#b2df8a; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Buckinghamshire</div></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neighbourhoods">Neighbourhoods</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Neighbourhoods"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Housing estates in or neighbourhoods of the modern Aylesbury include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedgrove" title="Bedgrove">Bedgrove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berryfields" title="Berryfields">Berryfields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broughton,_Aylesbury" title="Broughton, Aylesbury">Broughton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckingham_Park,_Buckinghamshire" title="Buckingham Park, Buckinghamshire">Buckingham Park</a></li> <li>Coppice</li> <li>Crown Leys</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elm_Farm,_Aylesbury" title="Elm Farm, Aylesbury">Elm Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmhurst,_Aylesbury" title="Elmhurst, Aylesbury">Elmhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairford_Leys" title="Fairford Leys">Fairford Leys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haydon_Hill" title="Haydon Hill">Haydon Hill</a></li> <li>Hawkslade Farm</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsbrook,_Buckinghamshire" title="Kingsbrook, Buckinghamshire">Kingsbrook</a></li> <li>Mandeville Estate</li> <li>Mandeville Park</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meadowcroft,_Aylesbury&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meadowcroft, Aylesbury (page does not exist)">d'accord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prebendal_Farm,_Aylesbury" title="Prebendal Farm, Aylesbury">Prebendal Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarrendon_(estate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Quarrendon (estate)">Quarrendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queens_Park,_Aylesbury" title="Queens Park, Aylesbury">Queens Park</a></li> <li>Shakespeare Estate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southcourt" title="Southcourt">Southcourt</a></li> <li>Stoke Farm</li> <li>Stoke Grange</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walton_Court,_Aylesbury" title="Walton Court, Aylesbury">Walton Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watermead,_Buckinghamshire" title="Watermead, Buckinghamshire">Watermead</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Willows,_Aylesbury&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Willows, Aylesbury (page does not exist)">The Willows</a></li></ul> <p>Distinct whole areas that have a notably high property price in the town are <a href="/wiki/Bedgrove" title="Bedgrove">Bedgrove</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Conservation_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservation area">conservation area</a> around St. Mary's Church and <a href="/wiki/Queens_Park,_Aylesbury" title="Queens Park, Aylesbury">Queens Park</a>, particularly facing onto the canal.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Farms_and_hamlets">Farms and hamlets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Farms and hamlets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aylesbury has also been extended to completely surround the <a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(place)" title="Hamlet (place)">hamlets</a> and former farms at: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedgrove" title="Bedgrove">Bedgrove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California,_Buckinghamshire" title="California, Buckinghamshire">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairford_Leys" title="Fairford Leys">Fairford Leys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand,_Buckinghamshire" title="New Zealand, Buckinghamshire">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prebendal_Farm,_Aylesbury" title="Prebendal Farm, Aylesbury">Prebendal Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarrendon,_Buckinghamshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Quarrendon, Buckinghamshire">Quarrendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turnfurlong" title="Turnfurlong">Turnfurlong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walton,_Aylesbury" title="Walton, Aylesbury">Walton</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Future_developments">Future developments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Future developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anticipated developments are expected to raise the urban population of Aylesbury from its current approximation of 75,000 to over 100,000 between 2018 and 2023.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elevations,_soil_and_geology"><span id="Elevations.2C_soil_and_geology"></span>Elevations, soil and geology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Elevations, soil and geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aylesbury is immediately southeast of the upper <a href="/wiki/River_Thame" title="River Thame">River Thame</a> that flows past <a href="/wiki/Thame" title="Thame">Thame</a> to <a href="/wiki/Dorchester_on_Thames" title="Dorchester on Thames">Dorchester on Thames</a> and is partly sited on the two northernmost outcrops of <a href="/wiki/Portland_stone" title="Portland stone">Portland stone</a> in England<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-eh_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eh-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bisected by a small stream, Bear Brook which gives a relatively prominent position in relation to the terrain of all near, lower, fields and suburbs, which have largely slowly permeable <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Clay" title="Oxford Clay">Oxford Clay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kimmeridge_Clay" title="Kimmeridge Clay">Kimmeridge Clay</a> soils<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Elevations range from 72.5m <a href="/wiki/Above_Ordnance_Datum" class="mw-redirect" title="Above Ordnance Datum">above mean sea level</a> to 95m AOD in contiguous parts of the town, however nearest villages range from 85m-90m to the north or from 85m to 115m on a narrow ridge to the southwest at <a href="/wiki/Stone,_Buckinghamshire" title="Stone, Buckinghamshire">Stone</a> and towards the <a href="/wiki/Chilterns" class="mw-redirect" title="Chilterns">Chilterns</a> to the southeast (Weston Turville, Stoke Mandeville and North Lee).<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town centre's higher terrain is accurately described by <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Lewis_(publisher)" title="Samuel Lewis (publisher)">Samuel Lewis</a> in 1848 as a "gentle eminence".<sup id="cite_ref-sl_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sl-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire#Geology" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire § Geology</a></div> <p>The county's oldest rocks of <a href="/wiki/Jurassic_era" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurassic era">Jurassic age</a> cover the whole of the northern half of Buckinghamshire, succeeded continuously by younger rocks to the south of the Chilterns.<sup id="cite_ref-eh_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eh-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture_and_community">Culture and community</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Culture and community"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury_library_(24924657035).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Aylesbury_library_%2824924657035%29.jpg/220px-Aylesbury_library_%2824924657035%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Aylesbury_library_%2824924657035%29.jpg/330px-Aylesbury_library_%2824924657035%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Aylesbury_library_%2824924657035%29.jpg/440px-Aylesbury_library_%2824924657035%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="770" /></a><figcaption>Aylesbury Library</figcaption></figure> <p>The town centre is home to many pubs and bars. The <a href="/wiki/Queens_Park_Centre" title="Queens Park Centre">Queens Park Centre</a>, which is the UK's largest independent arts centre is also based in the town centre.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The local newspaper is the <i><a href="/wiki/Bucks_Herald" title="Bucks Herald">Bucks Herald</a></i>, which started publishing in January 1832. </p><p>Local radio stations was named <a href="/wiki/Mix_96_(Aylesbury)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mix 96 (Aylesbury)">Mix 96</a>, which first broadcast in April 1994, and eventually ceased operations in September 2020, being replaced by <a href="/wiki/Greatest_Hits_Radio" title="Greatest Hits Radio">Greatest Hits Radio</a>. One of the more prominent buildings in Aylesbury is the "Blue Leanie" office block, home to <a href="/wiki/Lloyds_Bank" title="Lloyds Bank">Lloyds Bank</a>. When first built it was thought to be a potential hazard to passing motorists, due to the sun reflecting off its large mirrored surface. As a result, a line of mature trees was planted alongside the main road to prevent dazzling.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> local radio station that broadcast to the town is <a href="/wiki/BBC_Three_Counties_Radio" title="BBC Three Counties Radio">BBC Three Counties Radio</a> on 94.7 FM. </p><p>Local news and television programmes is provided by <a href="/wiki/BBC_South" title="BBC South">BBC South</a> and <a href="/wiki/ITV_Meridian" title="ITV Meridian">ITV Meridian</a>. Television signals are received from the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_transmitting_station" title="Oxford transmitting station">Oxford transmitting station</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Waterside_Theatre" title="Aylesbury Waterside Theatre">Aylesbury Waterside Theatre</a>, a new £42 million theatre,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with 1,200-seat auditorium, opened in October 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to this, the surrounding area has been redeveloped a £100 million project known as the 'Waterside project'.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When this is completed, there will be 260,000 sq ft (24,000 m<sup>2</sup>) of new retail floor space and 1,100 new jobs created, although when this will be completed now is unclear. A <a href="/wiki/Waitrose" title="Waitrose">Waitrose</a> supermarket opened opposite the theatre in August 2013,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> along with a <a href="/wiki/Travelodge_UK" class="mw-redirect" title="Travelodge UK">Travelodge</a> Hotel.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Branches of <a href="/wiki/Wagamama" title="Wagamama">Wagamama</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nando%27s" title="Nando's">Nando's</a> restaurants opened on 'The Exchange' in February 2014, next to the <a href="/wiki/Odeon_Cinemas" title="Odeon Cinemas">Odeon</a> cinema on Exchange Street. This included luxury and high-end studio apartments, new restaurants including Zizzi, The Grill Steakhouse and Rococo Lounge, as well as a new public square including metal statues that represent Aylesbury as the home of the Paralympics, as well as poetry covering the ground. Prior to this a <a href="/wiki/Wagamama" title="Wagamama">Wagamama</a> restaurant and a <a href="/wiki/Nando%27s" title="Nando's">Nando's</a> restaurant have also opened on the site of the new square at the Exchange, known officially as 'Festival Square'.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, a new campus of the [Bucks New University] opened on the Waterside site next to the Waterside Theatre. </p><p>The Bourg Walk Bridge (also called the Southcourt Bridge or the Roberts Bridge after a local councillor) opened in March 2009 connecting Southcourt to Aylesbury town centre. The focus of the footbridge is a central concrete pillar with four suspension cables supporting the structure. This bridge forms a central part of the Aylesbury Hub project. Bourg Walk was nominated and won the Engineering Excellence Award 2009 awarded by the Institution of Civil Engineers – South East England branch.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance">Governance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury_Market_Square_Bucks.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aylesbury_Market_Square_Bucks.jpg/220px-Aylesbury_Market_Square_Bucks.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aylesbury_Market_Square_Bucks.jpg/330px-Aylesbury_Market_Square_Bucks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aylesbury_Market_Square_Bucks.jpg/440px-Aylesbury_Market_Square_Bucks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="298" /></a><figcaption>Market Square, Aylesbury. <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Town_Hall" title="Aylesbury Town Hall">Town Hall Arches</a> (left) and <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Crown_Court" title="Aylesbury Crown Court">Old County Hall</a> (right)</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)">Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)</a></div> <p>There are two tiers of local government covering the town, at parish and unitary authority level: Aylesbury Town Council, based at <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Town_Hall" title="Aylesbury Town Hall">Aylesbury Town Hall</a> at 5 Church Street, and <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_Council" title="Buckinghamshire Council">Buckinghamshire Council</a>, which is also based in Aylesbury, having its headquarters at The Gateway on Gatehouse Road. </p><p>Aylesbury Town Council is the parish council for the town. As at May 2021 it comprises 25 <a href="/wiki/Councillors" class="mw-redirect" title="Councillors">councillors</a>, 20 of whom are <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a> and 5 <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a>. The council represents only the <a href="/wiki/Electoral_district" title="Electoral district">constituents</a> of Aylesbury town itself. Surrounding <a href="/wiki/Villages" class="mw-redirect" title="Villages">villages</a> and some recent developments on the outskirts of Aylesbury like <a href="/wiki/Fairford_Leys" title="Fairford Leys">Fairford Leys</a> & <a href="/wiki/Watermead,_Buckinghamshire" title="Watermead, Buckinghamshire">Watermead</a> have their own <a href="/wiki/Parish_councils_in_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Parish councils in England">parish council</a>. In 2010 the district council decided that the new developments of <a href="/wiki/Berryfields" title="Berryfields">Berryfields</a> and <a href="/wiki/Weedon_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Weedon Hill">Weedon Hill</a>, both to the north of Aylesbury, should also join to form a new parish as of May 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town council also elects the town mayor from the serving town councillors every year. The process culminates in a formal "Mayor Making" ceremony where the new mayor takes over from the preceding mayor. The role of mayor is mainly a ceremonial role representing the town at various events and acting as an ambassador for the town. </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="max-width: 100%"> <caption class="nowrap">Coat of arms of Aylesbury Town Council </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 220px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury_Town_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Aylesbury_Town_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg/150px-Aylesbury_Town_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Aylesbury_Town_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg/225px-Aylesbury_Town_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Aylesbury_Town_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg/300px-Aylesbury_Town_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2720" data-file-height="2720" /></a></span> </td> <td style="min-width:175px;"> <dl><dt>Notes</dt> <dd>Granted to borough council on 5 April 1964. Transferred to <a href="/wiki/Successor_parish" title="Successor parish">successor parish</a> council on 3 April 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-heraldry_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heraldry-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>Crest</dt> <dd>On a Wreath Argent and Gules issuant from a Wreath of plaited Straw a Mount thereon an Aylesbury Duck all proper.</dd> <dt>Supporters</dt> <dd>On the dexter side a Buck proper gorged with a Chain Or pendent therefrom a Hexagon Argent charged with a Garb Gules banded Or and on the sinister side a Stag also proper gorged with a Chain pendent therefrom a like Hexagon charged with a Crescent Sable.</dd> <dt>Motto</dt> <dd>Semper Prorsum</dd> <dt>Badge</dt> <dd>An Oval gyronny of six Gules and Sable charged with a Saxon Crown Or issuant therefrom a Mount thereon an Aylesbury Duck proper the whole environed by a Garland of Beech Leaves Vert.</dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrative_history">Administrative history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Administrative history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Municipal_Borough_of_Aylesbury" title="Municipal Borough of Aylesbury">Municipal Borough of Aylesbury</a></div> <p>Aylesbury was made a <a href="/wiki/Ancient_borough" title="Ancient borough">borough</a> by a charter from <a href="/wiki/Mary_I_of_England" title="Mary I of England">Mary I</a> in 1554, which gave the town the right to elect two <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">members of parliament</a> and to establish a council to govern itself. The right to establish a council was opposed by the prominent local landowner <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pakington" title="Thomas Pakington">Thomas Pakington</a>, and it seems likely that this element of the charter was not put into effect at that time. In 1650, following the <a href="/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War">English Civil War</a>, the town did establish a degree of self-government under the auspices of the 1554 charter. However, in 1664, in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Restoration" title="Stuart Restoration">Restoration</a>, the town's short-lived council was abolished and the rights it had held reverted to the Pakington family which had exercised them prior to the civil war. Thereafter the town was governed by its <a href="/wiki/Vestry" title="Vestry">vestry</a> in the same way as most rural areas, although it remained a <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)">parliamentary constituency</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1849 a <a href="/wiki/Local_board_of_health" title="Local board of health">local board of health</a> was established to govern the town. This board was replaced by Aylesbury Urban District Council in 1894, which was subsequently given <a href="/wiki/Municipal_borough" title="Municipal borough">municipal borough</a> status on 1 January 1917, becoming Aylesbury Borough Council. The borough council was awarded a <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">coat of arms</a> in 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-heraldry_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heraldry-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1974 Aylesbury Borough Council merged with several neighbouring districts to become <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale" title="Aylesbury Vale">Aylesbury Vale</a>. No <a href="/wiki/Successor_parish" title="Successor parish">successor parish</a> was initially created for Aylesbury, and it became an <a href="/wiki/Unparished_area" title="Unparished area">unparished area</a>, directly administered by <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale_District_Council" title="Aylesbury Vale District Council">Aylesbury Vale District Council</a>. The civil parish of Aylesbury was re-established in 2001, with its parish council taking the name Aylesbury Town Council.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 2001 to 2020 there were therefore three tiers of local government covering the town, at parish, district, and county level. </p><p>Aylesbury Vale District Council was abolished in 2020, merging with <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_County_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Buckinghamshire County Council">Buckinghamshire County Council</a> and other district councils to become a unitary authority called <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_Council" title="Buckinghamshire Council">Buckinghamshire Council</a>. Since 1 April 2020, when Buckinghamshire Council came into being, it has been responsible for almost all statutory local government functions across the county. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aylesbury is home to one college of general further education (<a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_College" title="Aylesbury College">Aylesbury College</a><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on Oxford Road), three <a href="/wiki/Grammar_school#United_Kingdom" title="Grammar school">grammar schools</a>, two <a href="/wiki/Community_school_(England_and_Wales)" title="Community school (England and Wales)">community upper schools</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Academy_(English_school)" title="Academy (English school)">academy</a>, a <a href="/wiki/University_technical_college" title="University technical college">university technical college</a> and a host of <a href="/wiki/Primary_education#England" title="Primary education">primary schools</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Secondary_education#England,_Wales_and_Northern_Ireland" title="Secondary education">secondary schools</a> are: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Grammar_School" title="Aylesbury Grammar School">Aylesbury Grammar School</a> (boys only)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_High_School" title="Aylesbury High School">Aylesbury High School</a> (girls only)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale_Academy" title="Aylesbury Vale Academy">The Aylesbury Vale Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_University_Technical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Buckinghamshire University Technical College">Buckinghamshire University Technical College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Grange_School,_Aylesbury" title="The Grange School, Aylesbury">The Grange School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Henry_Floyd_Grammar_School" title="Sir Henry Floyd Grammar School">Sir Henry Floyd Grammar School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandeville_School,_Aylesbury" title="Mandeville School, Aylesbury">Mandeville School</a></li></ul> <p>There are also the following <a href="/wiki/Special_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Special school">special schools</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_PACE_Centre" title="The PACE Centre">The PACE Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pebble_Brook_School" title="Pebble Brook School">Pebble Brook School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stocklake_Park_Community_School" title="Stocklake Park Community School">Stocklake Park Community School</a>, formerly Park School</li></ul> <p>The Aylesbury Vale Secondary Support Centre<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Pupil_referral_unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Pupil referral unit">Pupil referral unit</a> (PRU), which caters for <a href="/wiki/Expulsion_(academia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Expulsion (academia)">permanently excluded</a> pupils. </p><p>Aylesbury Music Centre is a large educational establishment, which has its own premises adjoining <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_High_School" title="Aylesbury High School">Aylesbury High School</a> and rivals the <a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Music" title="Royal College of Music">Royal College of Music</a>, having produced members of national orchestras.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Health">Health</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Health"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Mandeville_Hospital" title="Stoke Mandeville Hospital">Stoke Mandeville Hospital</a> is a large <a href="/wiki/National_Health_Service" title="National Health Service">National Health Service</a> hospital to the south of the town centre. Its National Spinal Injuries Centre is one of the largest specialist spinal units in the world, and the pioneering rehabilitation work carried out there by <a href="/wiki/Sir_Ludwig_Guttmann" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Ludwig Guttmann">Sir Ludwig Guttmann</a> led to the development of the <a href="/wiki/Paralympic_Games" title="Paralympic Games">Paralympic Games</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stoke_Mandeville_Stadium" title="Stoke Mandeville Stadium">Stoke Mandeville Stadium</a> was developed alongside the hospital and is the National Centre for Disability Sport in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Royal_Buckinghamshire_Hospital" title="Royal Buckinghamshire Hospital">Royal Buckinghamshire Hospital</a> is a private hospital specialising in <a href="/wiki/Spinal_cord_injury" title="Spinal cord injury">spinal cord injury</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aylesbury has provisions for mental health therapy and treatments at the <a href="/wiki/Tindal_Centre" title="Tindal Centre">Tindal Centre</a> on Bierton Road. The Tindal Centre closed in early 2014 and Mental Health therapy and treatments along with Adult and Older Adult Mental Health Team's moved across the road to the new purpose-built hospital the Whiteleaf Centre. The former site of Tindal Centre has been transformed into a new housing development Bierton Place which has maintained the architecture of the original building and enhanced its beauty </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trade_and_industry">Trade and industry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Trade and industry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grand_Union_Canal_Aylesbury.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Grand_Union_Canal_Aylesbury.jpg/220px-Grand_Union_Canal_Aylesbury.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Grand_Union_Canal_Aylesbury.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="304" data-file-height="317" /></a><figcaption>Bucks <a href="/wiki/County_Hall,_Aylesbury" title="County Hall, Aylesbury">County Hall</a> taken from the Grand Union Canal</figcaption></figure> <p>Traditionally the town was a commercial centre with a <a href="/wiki/Market_(place)" class="mw-redirect" title="Market (place)">market</a> dating back to the Saxon period. This is because it was established on the main Akeman Street which became an established <a href="/wiki/Trade_route" title="Trade route">trade route</a> linking London to the <a href="/wiki/South_West_England" title="South West England">southwest</a>. In 1180 a <a href="/wiki/Gaol" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaol">gaol</a> was established in the town<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="15th_century">15th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: 15th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By 1477 flour was being ground in the town for surrounding parishes. By the modern period this had grown into a huge established industry: the last <a href="/wiki/Grist_mill" class="mw-redirect" title="Grist mill">grist mill</a> in Aylesbury was closed in the 1990s (Hills & Partridge on the canal behind Tesco). By 1560 the manufacture of <a href="/wiki/Sewing_needle" title="Sewing needle">sewing needles</a> had become a large industry in <a href="/wiki/Long_Crendon" title="Long Crendon">Long Crendon</a> a village close by which was an important production centre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="17th_century_–_lace_making"><span id="17th_century_.E2.80.93_lace_making"></span>17th century – lace making</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: 17th century – lace making"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1672 poor children in Buckinghamshire were taught to make <a href="/wiki/Needle_lace" title="Needle lace">lace</a> as a way to make a living. <i>Bucks lace</i> as it became known quickly became very sought after and production boomed as the lace was mainly made by poor women and children. The lace-making industry had died out by <a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian times</a>, however, as new machine-made lace became cheaper. </p><p>In 1764 Euclid Neale opened his clockmaking workshop in Aylesbury. In the 18th century, he was one of the best clock makers in the country. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century_–_canals"><span id="19th_century_.E2.80.93_canals"></span>19th century – canals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: 19th century – canals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1814, the Aylesbury arm of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Union_Canal" title="Grand Union Canal">Grand Union Canal</a> from <a href="/wiki/Marsworth" title="Marsworth">Marsworth</a> was opened bringing major industry to the town for the first time. At the same time the Wendover arm was built leading to nearby <a href="/wiki/Wendover" title="Wendover">Wendover</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century_–_motor_manufacture"><span id="20th_century_.E2.80.93_motor_manufacture"></span>20th century – motor manufacture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: 20th century – motor manufacture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cubitt_Car_Factory_c.1922_at_Great_Southern_Works,_Aylesbury.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cubitt_Car_Factory_c.1922_at_Great_Southern_Works%2C_Aylesbury.jpg/220px-Cubitt_Car_Factory_c.1922_at_Great_Southern_Works%2C_Aylesbury.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cubitt_Car_Factory_c.1922_at_Great_Southern_Works%2C_Aylesbury.jpg/330px-Cubitt_Car_Factory_c.1922_at_Great_Southern_Works%2C_Aylesbury.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cubitt_Car_Factory_c.1922_at_Great_Southern_Works%2C_Aylesbury.jpg/440px-Cubitt_Car_Factory_c.1922_at_Great_Southern_Works%2C_Aylesbury.jpg 2x" data-file-width="684" data-file-height="494" /></a><figcaption>Twenty Cubitt 16/20s in c.1922 publicity image at the <a href="/wiki/Cubitt_(car)" title="Cubitt (car)">Cubitt Car Factory</a>, Great Southern Works, Bicester Road, Aylesbury.</figcaption></figure> <p>From 1919 until 1925 the <a href="/wiki/Cubitt_(car)" title="Cubitt (car)">Cubit Engineering Works</a> on Bicester Road was a volume manufacturer of motor vehicles. Approximately 3,000 cars were built, but a somewhat slow and heavy design could not survive the onslaught from cheap American competition. Their robust design and high ground clearance made them popular in less developed parts of the British Empire which lacked paved roads like Australia and South Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The works have been demolished for a domestic housing development. The marque is commemorated by Cubitt Street (and Edge Street) which traverses the old works. </p><p>By the late 20th century, the printers and bookbinders, <a href="/wiki/Hazell,_Watson_and_Viney" title="Hazell, Watson and Viney">Hazell, Watson and Viney</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Nestl%C3%A9" title="Nestlé">Nestlé</a> dairy were the two main employers in the town, employing more than half the total population. These factories have long since been demolished and replaced by a <a href="/wiki/Tesco" title="Tesco">Tesco</a> supermarket which opened in 1994, and a housing development, respectively. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Today, the town is still a major commercial centre and the market still meets on the cobbles of the old Market Square four days a week. Nestle and Hazell, Watson and Viney and US automotive parts producer TRW have gone – the last left the town in 2006. However three major industrial and commercial centres make sure the town has one of the lowest unemployment rates in the country.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>A £150 million <a href="/wiki/Arla_Foods" title="Arla Foods">Arla Foods</a> 'megadairy' opened just off the <a href="/wiki/A41_road" title="A41 road">A41 road</a> in nearby <a href="/wiki/Aston_Clinton" title="Aston Clinton">Aston Clinton</a> in November 2013, roughly <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac">3<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> mi (6 km) from the town centre and is a major employer in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Traffic improvement measures were paid for by Arla in order to reduce the impact of congestion and pollution.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport_and_leisure">Sport and leisure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Sport and leisure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aylesbury has two local semi-professional football teams, <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale_Dynamos_F.C." title="Aylesbury Vale Dynamos F.C.">Aylesbury Vale Dynamos F.C.</a> which plays at Haywood Way and <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_United_F.C." title="Aylesbury United F.C.">Aylesbury United F.C.</a> which currently shares a ground with Chesham United. There is a strong cricket club in the town, that was formed in 1837 with success in the 1950s and 1980s and is again emerging as one of the strong clubs in mid- to north Buckinghamshire. Since 2013, Aylesbury has been host to a free 5 km run called the Aylesbury Parkrun. Aylesbury is represented in Rugby Union by Aylesbury Rugby Football Club, situated at Ostler's Field in the nearby village of Weston Turville; 'The Ducks' play in the 6th tier of English Rugby. </p><p>Aylesbury's recent sporting success comes in Gymnastics with the Aylesbury Gymnastics Academy, training out of the lynx gym centre, producing two Olympians and both coming away with bronze medals in the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games for Great Britain. <sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail">Rail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The town is served by <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_railway_station" title="Aylesbury railway station">Aylesbury railway station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale_Parkway_railway_station" title="Aylesbury Vale Parkway railway station">Aylesbury Vale Parkway railway station</a>; the latter is <a href="/wiki/Terminal_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Terminal station">terminus</a> of passenger services of the <a href="/wiki/London_to_Aylesbury_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="London to Aylesbury Line">London to Aylesbury Line</a> from <a href="/wiki/Marylebone_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Marylebone railway station">London Marylebone</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stoke_Mandeville_railway_station" title="Stoke Mandeville railway station">Stoke Mandeville railway station</a> also lies in the town's urban area. </p><p>Railways came to Aylesbury early, in 1839 when the <a href="/wiki/Cheddington_to_Aylesbury_Line" title="Cheddington to Aylesbury Line">Aylesbury Railway</a> opened from <a href="/wiki/Cheddington_railway_station" title="Cheddington railway station">Cheddington</a> on <a href="/wiki/Robert_Stephenson" title="Robert Stephenson">Robert Stephenson</a>'s <a href="/wiki/London_and_Birmingham_Railway" title="London and Birmingham Railway">London and Birmingham Railway</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Wycombe_Railway" title="Wycombe Railway">Wycombe Railway</a> (later <a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway" title="Great Western Railway">Great Western Railway</a>) arrived via <a href="/wiki/Princes_Risborough_railway_station" title="Princes Risborough railway station">Princes Risborough</a> on 1 October 1863, and on 23 September 1868 the <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_and_Buckingham_Railway" title="Aylesbury and Buckingham Railway">Aylesbury and Buckingham Railway</a> (later Metropolitan Railway) was opened from <a href="/wiki/Verney_Junction_railway_station" title="Verney Junction railway station">Verney Junction</a> to almost connect a loop with the Wycombe Railway. The <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Railway" title="Metropolitan Railway">Metropolitan Railway</a> (MetR) from <a href="/wiki/Baker_Street_tube_station" title="Baker Street tube station">Baker Street</a> arrived via <a href="/wiki/Amersham_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Amersham railway station">Amersham</a> in 1892.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Great_Central_Railway" title="Great Central Railway">Great Central Railway</a> (GCR) connected from <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Victoria_railway_station" title="Nottingham Victoria railway station">Nottingham Victoria</a> to <a href="/wiki/Marylebone_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Marylebone railway station">London Marylebone</a> via the MetR in 1899. Between 1899 and 1953, Aylesbury had railway links to four London termini: Marylebone, Baker Street, <a href="/wiki/Paddington_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Paddington railway station">Paddington</a> and <a href="/wiki/Euston_railway_station" title="Euston railway station">Euston</a>. The Aylesbury Railway closed in 1953, the MetR, which later became the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_line" title="Metropolitan line">Metropolitan line</a> of the <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a> withdrew north of Aylesbury in 1936<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and withdrew from the town in 1961.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The GCR was dismantled north of Aylesbury in 1966. As a result, there were no regular passenger services north of Aylesbury until the opening of <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale_Parkway_railway_station" title="Aylesbury Vale Parkway railway station">Aylesbury Vale Parkway railway station</a> in December 2008. Now only the GCR south of Aylesbury Vale Parkway to Marylebone is used for regular London services. </p><p>A rail scheme to extend passenger services northwestwards to a new station, <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale_Parkway_railway_station" title="Aylesbury Vale Parkway railway station">Aylesbury Vale Parkway</a>, was completed in December 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is sited on the formerly goods-only line towards Quainton at the point where the line crosses the A41 near Berryfields Farm on the north-west outskirts of the town, some 2.25 miles (3.62 km) north of the main Aylesbury station. This area is to be known as <b>Berryfields</b>, a major development area and will include park and ride facilities for Aylesbury. </p><p>A further expansion of rail services to a new <a href="/wiki/Winslow_railway_station" title="Winslow railway station">Winslow railway station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes_Central_railway_station" title="Milton Keynes Central railway station">Milton Keynes Central</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bedford_railway_station" title="Bedford railway station">Bedford</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oxford_railway_station" title="Oxford railway station">Oxford</a> via the <a href="/wiki/Claydon_LNE_Junction" class="mw-redirect" title="Claydon LNE Junction">Claydon LNE Junction</a> (see <a href="/wiki/East_West_Rail" title="East West Rail">East West Rail</a>) is due to be opened by 2030.<sup id="cite_ref-RTM141217_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RTM141217-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Grayling_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grayling-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Until then connections are available to Oxford and Birmingham by changing at Princes Risborough. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roads">Roads</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Roads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aylesbury is served by the <a href="/wiki/A41_road" title="A41 road">A41 road</a> from London to <a href="/wiki/Birkenhead" title="Birkenhead">Birkenhead</a>, which becomes the <a href="/wiki/M40_motorway" title="M40 motorway">M40 motorway</a> at <a href="/wiki/Bicester" title="Bicester">Bicester</a> 13 miles (21 km) west (by north) of Aylesbury. The <a href="/wiki/A413_road" title="A413 road">A413</a> and <a href="/wiki/A418_road" title="A418 road">A418</a> roads also run through the town. The <a href="/wiki/M40_motorway" title="M40 motorway">M40 motorway</a> at junction 9 is 14.7 miles (23.7 km) away and the <a href="/wiki/M25_motorway" title="M25 motorway">M25 motorway</a> is just over 21 miles (34 km)'s drive. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buses">Buses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Buses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aylesbury is served by <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_bus_station" title="Aylesbury bus station">Aylesbury bus station</a>. In 2006, work commenced on the public transport hub, a scheme comprising a one-way loop of bus lanes around the town's inner ring road, which includes improvements to the connectivity between bus and rail services. The first two phases of this scheme were completed in 2007, providing new bus lanes on Exchange Street, New Street, Friarage Road and White Hill, and also opened up High Street to buses. The final two phases, including the Bourg Walk Bridge and Station Boulevard were officially opened in April 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town is served by Buckinghamshire's first 'Rainbow Routes' network of bus services. The colour-coded routes were set up by <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_County_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Buckinghamshire County Council">Buckinghamshire County Council</a>, and bus operators.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cycling_demonstration_town">Cycling demonstration town</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Cycling demonstration town"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 2005, the town won £1million funding to be one of six <a href="/wiki/Cycling_Demonstration_town" class="mw-redirect" title="Cycling Demonstration town">Cycling Demonstration towns</a> in England, which was match-funded by <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_County_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Buckinghamshire County Council">Buckinghamshire County Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This allows Buckinghamshire County Council to promote the use of cycling amongst the general public, as well as provide facilities for cyclists, such as bike lockers, bike stands, and <a href="/wiki/Tiger_crossing" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiger crossing">Tiger</a> and <a href="/wiki/Toucan_crossing" title="Toucan crossing">Toucan</a> road crossings. </p><p>Cycle Aylesbury, the team created to undertake the Cycling Demonstration town work, recently opened the first of their Gemstone Cycleways, which are a network of routes running from Aylesbury town centre to various locations around the town, including <a href="/wiki/Stone,_Buckinghamshire" title="Stone, Buckinghamshire">Stone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bierton" title="Bierton">Bierton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wendover" title="Wendover">Wendover</a> and <a href="/wiki/Watermead,_Buckinghamshire" title="Watermead, Buckinghamshire">Watermead</a>. A second brochure/magazine was published to accompany the routes, along with a redesigned website, CycleAylesbury.co.uk. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>See <a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Aylesbury" title="Category:People from Aylesbury">Category:People from Aylesbury</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Aylesbury is or has been home to a range of notable people. In the latter part of the 20th century, the main maternity unit in the district was located in Aylesbury at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Buckinghamshire_Hospital" title="Royal Buckinghamshire Hospital">Royal Buckinghamshire Hospital</a>; hence a large number of people were born in Aylesbury who may not have had any other association with the town. For a full list see <a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Aylesbury" title="Category:People from Aylesbury">People from Aylesbury</a>. In alphabetic order of surname, those who live, or have lived in Aylesbury include: </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Hampden_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/John_Hampden_portrait.jpg/140px-John_Hampden_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/John_Hampden_portrait.jpg/210px-John_Hampden_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/John_Hampden_portrait.jpg/280px-John_Hampden_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="521" data-file-height="685" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Hampden" title="John Hampden">John Hampden</a> MP</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Official_portrait_of_Rt_Hon_Andrea_Leadsom_MP_crop_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Official_portrait_of_Rt_Hon_Andrea_Leadsom_MP_crop_2.jpg/140px-Official_portrait_of_Rt_Hon_Andrea_Leadsom_MP_crop_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Official_portrait_of_Rt_Hon_Andrea_Leadsom_MP_crop_2.jpg/210px-Official_portrait_of_Rt_Hon_Andrea_Leadsom_MP_crop_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Official_portrait_of_Rt_Hon_Andrea_Leadsom_MP_crop_2.jpg/280px-Official_portrait_of_Rt_Hon_Andrea_Leadsom_MP_crop_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Leadsom" title="Andrea Leadsom">Andrea Leadsom</a> MP, 2020</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicholas_Parsons_2007.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Nicholas_Parsons_2007.png/140px-Nicholas_Parsons_2007.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Nicholas_Parsons_2007.png/210px-Nicholas_Parsons_2007.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Nicholas_Parsons_2007.png/280px-Nicholas_Parsons_2007.png 2x" data-file-width="1491" data-file-height="2182" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Parsons" title="Nicholas Parsons">Nicholas Parsons</a>, 2007</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Apted" title="Michael Apted">Michael Apted</a> (1941–2021), film director and producer <sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Bates_II" title="Benjamin Bates II">Benjamin Bates</a> (1716–1790), physician, art connoisseur and socialite.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynda_Bellingham" title="Lynda Bellingham">Lynda Bellingham</a> (1948–2014), actress, broadcaster and author.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Blood" title="Nick Blood">Nick Blood</a> (born 1982), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_Boughton" title="Rutland Boughton">Rutland Boughton</a> (1878–1960), English composer and communist, born in the town<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Bullock" title="Ernest Bullock">Ernest Bullock</a> (1890–1979), organist, composer and teacher; died in Aylesbury<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Cole" title="Brendan Cole">Brendan Cole</a> (born 1976), New Zealand ballroom dancer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathilde_Carr%C3%A9" title="Mathilde Carré">Mathilde Carré</a> (1908–2007), a French Resistance agent and double agent detainee at <a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_(HM_Prison)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aylesbury (HM Prison)">Aylesbury Prison</a><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barns_Courtney" title="Barns Courtney">Barns Courtney</a> (born 1990), singer and songwriter, born in Aylesbury</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Croke" title="Alexander Croke">Alexander Croke</a> (1758–1842), British judge and Colonial Administrator in Nova Scotia <sup id="cite_ref-archibald_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archibald-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Anchoress_(musician)" title="The Anchoress (musician)">Catherine Anne Davies</a> (born ca.1990), stage name <i>The Anchoress</i>, multi-instrumentalist and songwriter; grew up in Aylesbury from age 4.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Day_(playwright)" title="Greg Day (playwright)">Greg Day</a> (born 1957), playwright, born in Aylesbury <sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Gillick" title="Liam Gillick">Liam Gillick</a> (born 1964) artist, born in Aylesbury</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Grech" title="Martin Grech">Martin Grech</a> (born 1982), singer, songwriter and musician <sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hampden" title="John Hampden">John Hampden</a> (ca.1595–1643), politician and <a href="/wiki/Roundhead" title="Roundhead">Parliamentarian</a> during the <a href="/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War">English Civil War</a>, lived in <a href="/wiki/Hartwell_House,_Buckinghamshire" title="Hartwell House, Buckinghamshire">Hartwell House</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Junkin" title="John Junkin">John Junkin</a> (1930–2006), TV performer and scriptwriter, died in Aylesbury <sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Leadsom" title="Andrea Leadsom">Andrea Leadsom</a> (born 1963), Conservative MP for <a href="/wiki/South_Northamptonshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="South Northamptonshire (UK Parliament constituency)">South Northamptonshire</a>; Minister of State for Energy at the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Energy_and_Climate_Change" title="Department of Energy and Climate Change">Department of Energy and Climate Change</a>; candidate for the leadership of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> in 2016</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samantha_Lewthwaite" title="Samantha Lewthwaite">Samantha Lewthwaite</a> (born 1983), terrorist, grew up in Aylesbury <sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_Markievicz" title="Constance Markievicz">Constance Markievicz</a> (1868–1927), <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Irish</a> politician, <a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_nationalism" title="Revolutionary nationalism">revolutionary nationalist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suffragette" title="Suffragette">suffragette</a> and <a href="/wiki/Socialism" title="Socialism">socialist</a>; inmate Aylesbury prison in <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Otway" title="John Otway">John Otway</a> (born 1952), singer-songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Parsons" title="Nicholas Parsons">Nicholas Parsons</a> (1923-2020), TV presenter and actor, lived in Aylesbury and died at Stoke Mandeville Hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC28012020_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC28012020-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Pearson_(priest)" title="Charles Pearson (priest)">Charles Pearson</a> (1847–1917), a pioneer Anglican missionary in Uganda <sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/James_Clark_Ross" title="James Clark Ross">James Clark Ross</a> (1800–1862), Arctic naval explorer, died in Aylesbury <sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_Scannell" title="Vernon Scannell">Vernon Scannell</a> (1922–2007), a poet and author and former boxer <sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_of_Sherwood" title="William of Sherwood">William of Sherwood</a> (ca.1200 – ca.1272), medieval English scholastic philosopher, logician and teacher & rector of Aylesbury.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Smith_(Dave_Clark_Five)" title="Mike Smith (Dave Clark Five)">Mike Smith</a> (1943–2008), musician, of <a href="/wiki/The_Dave_Clark_Five" title="The Dave Clark Five">the Dave Clark Five</a> lived in Aylesbury <sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Trewavas" title="Pete Trewavas">Pete Trewavas</a> (born 1959), musician, member of <a href="/wiki/Marillion" title="Marillion">Marillion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wilkes" title="John Wilkes">John Wilkes</a> (1725–1797), a radical journalist and politician; MP for Aylesbury 1757 & 1761, lived at Prebendal House in the town <sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludwig_Guttmann2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Ludwig_Guttmann2.jpg/140px-Ludwig_Guttmann2.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Ludwig_Guttmann2.jpg/210px-Ludwig_Guttmann2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Ludwig_Guttmann2.jpg/280px-Ludwig_Guttmann2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1017" data-file-height="1316" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Guttmann" title="Ludwig Guttmann">Ludwig Guttmann</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emmerson_Boyce" title="Emmerson Boyce">Emmerson Boyce</a> (born 1979), footballer, born in Aylesbury</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Gadirova" title="Jennifer Gadirova">Jennifer Gadirova</a> & <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Gadirova" title="Jessica Gadirova">Jessica Gadirova</a>, (twins, born 2004), Team GB gymnasts, won Bronze at the Tokyo Olympics.<sup id="cite_ref-bucksherald.co.uk_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bucksherald.co.uk-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Guttmann" title="Ludwig Guttmann">Ludwig Guttmann</a> (1899–1980), neurologist , founded the Stoke Mandeville Games, became the <a href="/wiki/Paralympic_Games" title="Paralympic Games">Paralympic Games</a>, lived and died in the town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Phillips" title="Matt Phillips">Matt Phillips</a> (born 1991), footballer, born in Aylesbury <sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Webber_(racing_driver)" title="Mark Webber (racing driver)">Mark Webber</a> (born 1976), former <a href="/wiki/Formula_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Formula 1">Formula 1</a> driver who raced for <a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull Racing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Racing" title="Jaguar Racing">Jaguar Racing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Williams_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams F1">Williams F1</a>, with nine career wins. Born in <a href="/wiki/Queanbeyan" title="Queanbeyan">Queanbeyan</a>, Australia; resides in <a href="/wiki/Aston_Clinton" title="Aston Clinton">Aston Clinton</a><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_White_(footballer)" title="Ellen White (footballer)">Ellen White</a> (born 1989), <a href="/wiki/England_women%27s_national_football_team" title="England women's national football team">England women's national football team</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_L.F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Chelsea L.F.C.">Chelsea Ladies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_L.F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Arsenal L.F.C.">Arsenal Ladies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Notts_County_L.F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Notts County L.F.C.">Notts County Ladies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_W.F.C." title="Birmingham City W.F.C.">Birmingham City</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_W.F.C." title="Manchester City W.F.C.">Manchester City</a> football player was born and brought up in Aylesbury.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popular_culture">Popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_David_Bowie_(geograph_5942789).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Statue_of_David_Bowie_%28geograph_5942789%29.jpg/170px-Statue_of_David_Bowie_%28geograph_5942789%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Statue_of_David_Bowie_%28geograph_5942789%29.jpg/255px-Statue_of_David_Bowie_%28geograph_5942789%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Statue_of_David_Bowie_%28geograph_5942789%29.jpg/340px-Statue_of_David_Bowie_%28geograph_5942789%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3107" data-file-height="3622" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_David_Bowie" title="Statue of David Bowie">Statue of David Bowie</a> in different guises in Aylesbury, the town where he debuted Ziggy Stardust.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>A live music nightclub in Aylesbury was prominent in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s and renamed the <a href="/wiki/Friars_Aylesbury" title="Friars Aylesbury">Friars' Club</a> in 1969. The venue hosted many of the top artists of the time, including <a href="/wiki/Jimi_Hendrix" title="Jimi Hendrix">Jimi Hendrix</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stones" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolling Stones">Rolling Stones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cream_(band)" title="Cream (band)">Cream</a>, <a href="/wiki/Otis_Redding" title="Otis Redding">Otis Redding</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">the Clash</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hawkwind" title="Hawkwind">Hawkwind</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queen_(band)" title="Queen (band)">Queen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genesis_(band)" title="Genesis (band)">Genesis</a>, <a href="/wiki/U2" title="U2">U2</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Bowie" title="David Bowie">David Bowie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talking_Heads" title="Talking Heads">Talking Heads</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marillion" title="Marillion">Marillion</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Ramones" class="mw-redirect" title="The Ramones">the Ramones</a>. Friars' Club celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2009 by holding three special concerts that reflected the various phases of the club's musical history. The first concert in June featured the <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Broughton_Band" title="Edgar Broughton Band">Edgar Broughton Band</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Groundhogs" title="The Groundhogs">the Groundhogs</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Pretty_Things" title="Pretty Things">Pretty Things</a>. </p><p>The rock band <a href="/wiki/Marillion" title="Marillion">Marillion</a> have a close association with Aylesbury. They originally formed there, with the band's first single, 1982's "<a href="/wiki/Market_Square_Heroes" title="Market Square Heroes">Market Square Heroes</a>", taking its title inspiration from Aylesbury's Market Square. The band continue to be based in the area, with their Racket Records studio still close to Aylesbury, and in 2007 the band performed together with their original lead singer, <a href="/wiki/Fish_(singer)" title="Fish (singer)">Fish</a>, for the first time in 19 years at Aylesbury.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury,_Buckinghamshire_County_Museum_-_geograph.org.uk_-_897270.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Aylesbury%2C_Buckinghamshire_County_Museum_-_geograph.org.uk_-_897270.jpg/220px-Aylesbury%2C_Buckinghamshire_County_Museum_-_geograph.org.uk_-_897270.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Aylesbury%2C_Buckinghamshire_County_Museum_-_geograph.org.uk_-_897270.jpg/330px-Aylesbury%2C_Buckinghamshire_County_Museum_-_geograph.org.uk_-_897270.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Aylesbury%2C_Buckinghamshire_County_Museum_-_geograph.org.uk_-_897270.jpg/440px-Aylesbury%2C_Buckinghamshire_County_Museum_-_geograph.org.uk_-_897270.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_County_Museum" title="Buckinghamshire County Museum">Buckinghamshire County Museum</a> contains the <a href="/wiki/Roald_Dahl_Children%27s_Gallery" title="Roald Dahl Children's Gallery">Roald Dahl Children's Gallery</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Aylesbury Methodist Church holds an annual organ recital, which attracts prominent national organists. The <a href="/wiki/Roald_Dahl_Children%27s_Gallery" title="Roald Dahl Children's Gallery">Roald Dahl Children's Gallery</a> in Church Street, Aylesbury, is a children's museum in honour of novelist <a href="/wiki/Roald_Dahl" title="Roald Dahl">Roald Dahl</a> that opened on 23 November 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-DAH_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DAH-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aylesbury hosts the Roald Dahl Festival, a procession of giant puppets based on his characters, on 2 July.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Comedian and actor <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Barker" title="Ronnie Barker">Ronnie Barker</a> (1929–2005) began his acting career in the town in the late 1940s and in September 2010, almost five years after his death, a bronze statue of him was unveiled by actor <a href="/wiki/David_Jason" title="David Jason">David Jason</a> and Barker's one time co-star <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Corbett" title="Ronnie Corbett">Ronnie Corbett</a> (the other half of <a href="/wiki/The_Two_Ronnies" title="The Two Ronnies">the Two Ronnies</a>) on a new public place in Exchange Street.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Shown_in_productions">Shown in productions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Shown in productions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Scenes from the film <i><a href="/wiki/A_Clockwork_Orange_(film)" title="A Clockwork Orange (film)">A Clockwork Orange</a></i> were filmed in <a href="/wiki/Friars_Square" title="Friars Square">Friars Square</a> in Aylesbury but did not make it to the final cut. This is the 'Librarian Scene' where outtakes from the shoot and rehearsal can be seen in Alison Castle's <i>The Stanley Kubrick Archives</i> published by Taschen. The opening scene, in which the droogs beat up an elderly Irishman, is mistakenly cited as being filmed in the underpass linking Friars Square Shopping Centre with the railway station. However, Christiane Kubrick's book <i>Stanley Kubrick – A Life in Pictures</i> states that the underpass in the film has a different shape to the one in Aylesbury and these sequences were actually <a href="/wiki/A_Clockwork_Orange_(film)#Locations" title="A Clockwork Orange (film)">filmed in Wandsworth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The County Court building and Aylesbury Market Square regularly feature in the BBC Television series <i><a href="/wiki/Judge_John_Deed" title="Judge John Deed">Judge John Deed</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_town">Twin town</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Twin town"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aylesbury is twinned with the French town of <a href="/wiki/Bourg-en-Bresse" title="Bourg-en-Bresse">Bourg-en-Bresse</a>, 267 mi (430 km) east of Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Closest_cities,_towns_and_villages"><span id="Closest_cities.2C_towns_and_villages"></span>Closest cities, towns and villages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Closest cities, towns and villages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Destinations_from_Aylesbury33" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Destinations_from_Aylesbury33" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><b>Destinations from Aylesbury</b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fleet_Marston" title="Fleet Marston">Fleet Marston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Waddesdon" title="Waddesdon">Waddesdon</a>, <b><a href="/wiki/Bicester" title="Bicester">Bicester</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hardwick,_Buckinghamshire" title="Hardwick, Buckinghamshire">Hardwick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whitchurch,_Buckinghamshire" title="Whitchurch, Buckinghamshire">Whitchurch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Winslow,_Buckinghamshire" title="Winslow, Buckinghamshire">Winslow</a>, <b><a href="/wiki/Buckingham" title="Buckingham">Buckingham</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bierton" title="Bierton">Bierton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wing,_Buckinghamshire" title="Wing, Buckinghamshire">Wing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leighton_Buzzard" title="Leighton Buzzard">Leighton Buzzard</a>, <b><a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes" title="Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a></b></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Stone,_Buckinghamshire" title="Stone, Buckinghamshire">Stone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haddenham,_Buckinghamshire" title="Haddenham, Buckinghamshire">Haddenham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thame" title="Thame">Thame</a>, <b><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a></b></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Aylesbury</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Aston_Clinton" title="Aston Clinton">Aston Clinton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tring" title="Tring">Tring</a>, <b><a href="/wiki/Hemel_Hempstead" title="Hemel Hempstead">Hemel Hempstead</a></b>,</td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bishopstone,_Buckinghamshire" title="Bishopstone, Buckinghamshire">Bishopstone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chinnor" title="Chinnor">Chinnor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Watlington,_Oxfordshire" title="Watlington, Oxfordshire">Watlington</a>, <b><a href="/wiki/Wallingford,_Oxfordshire" title="Wallingford, Oxfordshire">Wallingford</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Mandeville" title="Stoke Mandeville">Stoke Mandeville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Princes_Risborough" title="Princes Risborough">Princes Risborough</a>, <b><a href="/wiki/High_Wycombe" title="High Wycombe">High Wycombe</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weston_Turville" title="Weston Turville">Weston Turville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wendover" title="Wendover">Wendover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Great_Missenden" title="Great Missenden">Great Missenden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amersham" title="Amersham">Amersham</a>, <b>London</b></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_of_St_Mary,_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Church of St Mary, Aylesbury – Grade I listed church[81]"><img alt="Church of St Mary, Aylesbury – Grade I listed church[81]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg/96px-Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg/144px-Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg/192px-Church_of_St_Mary%2C_Aylesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4572.jpg 2x" data-file-width="511" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Church of St Mary, Aylesbury – Grade I listed church<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury_Church_Street.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Old Grammar School, now museum and other buildings, Church Street, Aylesbury"><img alt="The Old Grammar School, now museum and other buildings, Church Street, Aylesbury" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Aylesbury_Church_Street.jpg/120px-Aylesbury_Church_Street.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Aylesbury_Church_Street.jpg/180px-Aylesbury_Church_Street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Aylesbury_Church_Street.jpg/240px-Aylesbury_Church_Street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="580" data-file-height="393" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Old Grammar School, now museum and other buildings, Church Street, Aylesbury</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_Street,_Aylesbury_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Church Street – detail"><img alt="Church Street – detail" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Church_Street%2C_Aylesbury_%282%29.jpg/84px-Church_Street%2C_Aylesbury_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Church_Street%2C_Aylesbury_%282%29.jpg/126px-Church_Street%2C_Aylesbury_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Church_Street%2C_Aylesbury_%282%29.jpg/168px-Church_Street%2C_Aylesbury_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="397" data-file-height="565" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Church Street – detail</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ayles00205A.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bucks 'New' County offices"><img alt="Bucks 'New' County offices" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Ayles00205A.jpg/120px-Ayles00205A.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Ayles00205A.jpg/180px-Ayles00205A.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Ayles00205A.jpg/240px-Ayles00205A.jpg 2x" data-file-width="397" data-file-height="382" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bucks 'New' County offices</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BlueLeany2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blue Leanie, office block of Lloyds Bank."><img alt="Blue Leanie, office block of Lloyds Bank." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/BlueLeany2008.jpg/120px-BlueLeany2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/BlueLeany2008.jpg/180px-BlueLeany2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/BlueLeany2008.jpg/240px-BlueLeany2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Blue Leanie, office block of <a href="/wiki/Lloyds_Bank" title="Lloyds Bank">Lloyds Bank</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn02.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="15th century King's Head Inn"><img alt="15th century King's Head Inn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn02.JPG/80px-Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn02.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn02.JPG/120px-Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn02.JPG/160px-Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">15th century King's Head Inn</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Beer garden of King's Head Inn"><img alt="Beer garden of King's Head Inn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn01.JPG/120px-Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn01.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn01.JPG/180px-Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn01.JPG/240px-Aylesbury_KingsHeadInn01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Beer garden of King's Head Inn</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury%27s_Hobgoblin_-_geograph.org.uk_-_752699.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hobgoblin Inn"><img alt="Hobgoblin Inn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Aylesbury%27s_Hobgoblin_-_geograph.org.uk_-_752699.jpg/120px-Aylesbury%27s_Hobgoblin_-_geograph.org.uk_-_752699.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Aylesbury%27s_Hobgoblin_-_geograph.org.uk_-_752699.jpg/180px-Aylesbury%27s_Hobgoblin_-_geograph.org.uk_-_752699.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Aylesbury%27s_Hobgoblin_-_geograph.org.uk_-_752699.jpg/240px-Aylesbury%27s_Hobgoblin_-_geograph.org.uk_-_752699.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hobgoblin Inn</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury_railway_station.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Aylesbury railway station"><img alt="Aylesbury railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Aylesbury_railway_station.JPG/120px-Aylesbury_railway_station.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Aylesbury_railway_station.JPG/180px-Aylesbury_railway_station.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Aylesbury_railway_station.JPG/240px-Aylesbury_railway_station.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3712" data-file-height="2088" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_railway_station" title="Aylesbury railway station">Aylesbury railway station</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aylesbury_Vale_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Part of Aylesbury Vale taken from the top of Coombe Hill, looking towards Aylesbury – the town's shape is visible."><img alt="Part of Aylesbury Vale taken from the top of Coombe Hill, looking towards Aylesbury – the town's shape is visible." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Aylesbury_Vale_1.jpg/120px-Aylesbury_Vale_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Aylesbury_Vale_1.jpg/180px-Aylesbury_Vale_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Aylesbury_Vale_1.jpg/240px-Aylesbury_Vale_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Part of Aylesbury Vale taken from the top of Coombe Hill, looking towards Aylesbury – the town's shape is visible.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Freedom_of_the_Town">Freedom of the Town</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Freedom of the Town"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following people and military units have received the <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_the_City" title="Freedom of the City">Freedom of the Town</a> of Aylesbury. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Individuals">Individuals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Individuals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Freda Roberts: 25 April 2016.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_White_(footballer)" title="Ellen White (footballer)">Ellen White</a>: 25 April 2016.</li></ul> <p><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EnglandSouthEast.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/EnglandSouthEast.png/23px-EnglandSouthEast.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/EnglandSouthEast.png/34px-EnglandSouthEast.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/EnglandSouthEast.png/45px-EnglandSouthEast.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="247" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:South_East_England" title="Portal:South East England">South East England portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Aylesbury" title="Architecture of Aylesbury">Architecture of Aylesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)">Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_and_references">Notes and references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Notes and references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Notes</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Previously the county town of Buckinghamshire was <a href="/wiki/Buckingham" title="Buckingham">Buckingham</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">With subsidiary titles in the <a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_England" title="Peerage of England">Peerage of England</a>: Viscount Bruce, of Ampthill in the County of Bedford, and Baron Bruce, of Skelton in the County of York.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Govier was born at <a href="/wiki/Oakley,_Buckinghamshire" title="Oakley, Buckinghamshire">Oakley</a> and was the etching demonstrator at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Art" title="Royal College of Art">Royal College of Art</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"This stone has above: freely draining lime-rich loamy soils" which forms 3.7% of English soil according to the Soilscape source</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Specifically described in the source national map as "Slowly permeable seasonally wet slightly acid but base-rich loamy and clayey soils" (therefore of medium fertility) which forms 20% of English soil</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">has a Prison though it has moved locations two or three times</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><b>References</b> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-census2011-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-census2011_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census2011_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCensus_20111170212172" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">UK Census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/sources/census_2011_ks/report?compare=1170212172">"Local Area Report – Aylesbury Parish (1170212172)"</a>. <i>Nomis</i>. <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom)">Office for National Statistics</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nomis&rft.atitle=Local+Area+Report+%E2%80%93+Aylesbury+Parish+%281170212172%29&rft.date=2011&rft.au=UK+Census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fsources%2Fcensus_2011_ks%2Freport%3Fcompare%3D1170212172&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BUA-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BUA_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BUA_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCensus_20111119884987" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">UK Census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/sources/census_2011_ks/report?compare=1119884987">"Local Area Report – Aylesbury Built-up area (1119884987)"</a>. <i>Nomis</i>. <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom)">Office for National Statistics</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nomis&rft.atitle=Local+Area+Report+%E2%80%93+Aylesbury+Built-up+area+%281119884987%29&rft.date=2011&rft.au=UK+Census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fsources%2Fcensus_2011_ks%2Freport%3Fcompare%3D1119884987&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCensus_20111946157291" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">UK Census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/sources/census_2011_ks/report?compare=1946157291">"Local Area Report – Aylesbury Vale Local Authority (1946157291)"</a>. <i>Nomis</i>. <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom)">Office for National Statistics</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nomis&rft.atitle=Local+Area+Report+%E2%80%93+Aylesbury+Vale+Local+Authority+%281946157291%29&rft.date=2011&rft.au=UK+Census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fsources%2Fcensus_2011_ks%2Freport%3Fcompare%3D1946157291&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPorterPrince1997" class="citation book cs1">Porter, Darwin; Prince, Danforth (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=M8u1BWS4T5MC"><i>Frommer's England from $60 a Day</i></a>. Wiley. p. 234. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780028616513" title="Special:BookSources/9780028616513"><bdi>9780028616513</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frommer%27s+England+from+%2460+a+Day&rft.pages=234&rft.pub=Wiley&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=9780028616513&rft.aulast=Porter&rft.aufirst=Darwin&rft.au=Prince%2C+Danforth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM8u1BWS4T5MC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitsoutheastengland.com/places-to-visit/aylesbury-p628321">"Aylesbury"</a>. <i>Visit South East England</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visit+South+East+England&rft.atitle=Aylesbury&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitsoutheastengland.com%2Fplaces-to-visit%2Faylesbury-p628321&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/section/vale-aylesbury-local-plan-valp-2013-2033">Vale of Aylesbury Local Plan</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Cambridge Dictionary of English Place-Names Based on the Collections of the English Place-Name Society</i>, ed. by Victor Watts (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004), s.v. <i>AYLESBURY</i>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521168557" title="Special:BookSources/9780521168557">9780521168557</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oc-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-oc_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGuest1971" class="citation book cs1">Guest, Edwin (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LFJAShEc8ykC"><i>Origines Celticae (a Fragment) and Other Contributions to the History of Britain, Volume 1</i></a> (Reprint ed.). Ardent Media. p. 170. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780804612234" title="Special:BookSources/9780804612234"><bdi>9780804612234</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Origines+Celticae+%28a+Fragment%29+and+Other+Contributions+to+the+History+of+Britain%2C+Volume+1&rft.pages=170&rft.edition=Reprint&rft.pub=Ardent+Media&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=9780804612234&rft.aulast=Guest&rft.aufirst=Edwin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLFJAShEc8ykC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sl-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sl_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sl_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sl_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSamuel_Lewis1848" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Lewis_(publisher)" title="Samuel Lewis (publisher)">Samuel Lewis</a> (1848). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50772">"Aylesbury"</a>. <i>A Topographical Dictionary of England</i>. Institute of Historical Research<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=A+Topographical+Dictionary+of+England&rft.atitle=Aylesbury&rft.date=1848&rft.au=Samuel+Lewis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Freport.aspx%3Fcompid%3D50772&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSims-Williams1983" class="citation journal cs1">Sims-Williams, Patrick (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/44510771">"The Settlement of England in Bede and the Chronicle"</a>. <i>Anglo-Saxon England</i>. <b>12</b>: <span class="nowrap">1–</span>41. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0263675100003331">10.1017/S0263675100003331</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/44510771">44510771</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Anglo-Saxon+England&rft.atitle=The+Settlement+of+England+in+Bede+and+the+Chronicle&rft.volume=12&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1-%3C%2Fspan%3E41&rft.date=1983&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0263675100003331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F44510771%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Sims-Williams&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F44510771&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170806185444/http://amershamhistory.info/research/other-articles/the-plague-in-amersham/">"The Plague in Amersham"</a>. 15 January 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amershamhistory.info/research/other-articles/the-plague-in-amersham/">the original</a> on 6 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Plague+in+Amersham&rft.date=2013-01-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Famershamhistory.info%2Fresearch%2Fother-articles%2Fthe-plague-in-amersham%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.civicheraldry.co.uk/thames_valley_chilterns.html#aylesbury%20tc">http://www.civicheraldry.co.uk/thames_valley_chilterns.html#aylesbury%20tc</a> Civic Heraldry of England and Wales: Aylesbury. CREST: On a Wreath Argent and Gules issuant from a Wreath of plaited Straw a Mount thereon an Aylesbury Duck all proper.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichard_Waller" class="citation web cs1">Richard Waller. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091212020459/http://aylesbury.duckfarm.co.uk/richard/waller/about_us">"Richard Waller – The Last Remaining Breeder of Aylesbury Ducks"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aylesbury.duckfarm.co.uk/richard/waller/about_us">the original</a> on 12 December 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Richard+Waller+%E2%80%93+The+Last+Remaining+Breeder+of+Aylesbury+Ducks&rft.au=Richard+Waller&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faylesbury.duckfarm.co.uk%2Frichard%2Fwaller%2Fabout_us&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1117970" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1117970?section=official-list-entry">"The Museum (Grade II*) (1117970)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=The+Museum+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281117970%29&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1117970%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/data_cube_page.jsp?data_theme=T_POP&data_cube=N_TOT_POP&u_id=10213356&c_id=10001043&add=N">A Vision of Britain Aylesbury population change</a>. Retrieved 2 February 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mouseprice.com/property-for-sale/map/hp20">"Map search for property for sale – Mouseprice"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Map+search+for+property+for+sale+%E2%80%93+Mouseprice&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mouseprice.com%2Fproperty-for-sale%2Fmap%2Fhp20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eh-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eh_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eh_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140107131735/http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/geodiversity/englands/counties/area_ID3.aspx">"Natural England — Geodiversity"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/geodiversity/englands/counties/area_ID3.aspx">the original</a> on 7 January 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Natural+England+%E2%80%94+Geodiversity&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naturalengland.org.uk%2Fourwork%2Fconservation%2Fgeodiversity%2Fenglands%2Fcounties%2Farea_ID3.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.landis.org.uk/soilscapes/">"Soilscapes soil types viewer – National Soil Resources Institute. Cranfield University"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soilscapes+soil+types+viewer+%E2%80%93+National+Soil+Resources+Institute.+Cranfield+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.landis.org.uk%2Fsoilscapes%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bucksherald.co.uk/news/all-hail-aylesbury-s-queen-s-park-arts-centre-1-7879041">"All hail Aylesbury's Queen's Park Arts Centre!"</a>. <i>The Bucks Herald</i>. 22 April 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Bucks+Herald&rft.atitle=All+hail+Aylesbury%27s+Queen%27s+Park+Arts+Centre%21&rft.date=2017-04-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bucksherald.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fall-hail-aylesbury-s-queen-s-park-arts-centre-1-7879041&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/272799">"Geograph:: The "Blue Leanie" (C) sijon"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Geograph%3A%3A+The+%22Blue+Leanie%22+%28C%29+sijon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geograph.org.uk%2Fphoto%2F272799&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aylesbury's £42 Million New Theatre Opens <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.thestage.co.uk/news/newsstory.php/29923/aylesburys-42m-waterside-">http://www.thestage.co.uk/news/newsstory.php/29923/aylesburys-42m-waterside-</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101013192906/http://www.ambassadortickets.com/content.aspx?CategoryID=275&ArticleID=179&fp=1&RegionID=15">"None"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambassadortickets.com/content.aspx?CategoryID=275&ArticleID=179&fp=1&RegionID=15">the original</a> on 13 October 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=None&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ambassadortickets.com%2Fcontent.aspx%3FCategoryID%3D275%26ArticleID%3D179%26fp%3D1%26RegionID%3D15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Waterside Theatre Opens (BBC) <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/threecounties/hi/people_and_places/newsid_9083000/9083183.stm">http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/threecounties/hi/people_and_places/newsid_9083000/9083183.stm</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aylesbury's Economic Growth <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110715165702/http://www.redstonebc.com/kfx/localeconomy.html">"Aylesbury's Economic Growth"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.redstonebc.com/kfx/localeconomy.html">the original</a> on 15 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aylesbury%27s+Economic+Growth&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.redstonebc.com%2Fkfx%2Flocaleconomy.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.waitrose.com/content/waitrose/en/bf_home/bf/625.html">"Waitrose Aylesbury-Branch Finder-Waitrose.com"</a>. <i>Waitrose.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Waitrose.com&rft.atitle=Waitrose+Aylesbury-Branch+Finder-Waitrose.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.waitrose.com%2Fcontent%2Fwaitrose%2Fen%2Fbf_home%2Fbf%2F625.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.travelodge.co.uk/hotels/579/Aylesbury-hotel">"Aylesbury Hotel – Hotels in Aylesbury – Travelodge"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aylesbury+Hotel+%E2%80%93+Hotels+in+Aylesbury+%E2%80%93+Travelodge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.travelodge.co.uk%2Fhotels%2F579%2FAylesbury-hotel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140202121806/http://www.bucksherald.co.uk/news/more-news/update-nando-s-and-wagamama-confirm-aylesbury-opening-dates-1-5839611">"UPDATE: Nando's and Wagamama confirm Aylesbury opening dates"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bucksherald.co.uk/news/more-news/update-nando-s-and-wagamama-confirm-aylesbury-opening-dates-1-5839611">the original</a> on 2 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UPDATE%3A+Nando%27s+and+Wagamama+confirm+Aylesbury+opening+dates&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bucksherald.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fmore-news%2Fupdate-nando-s-and-wagamama-confirm-aylesbury-opening-dates-1-5839611&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ice.org.uk/news_events/newsdetail_ice.asp?NewsID=2727&NewsType=Region&FacultyID=">"Aylesbury Footbridge achieves top honour at Thames Valley Engineering Excellence Awards"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aylesbury+Footbridge+achieves+top+honour+at+Thames+Valley+Engineering+Excellence+Awards&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ice.org.uk%2Fnews_events%2Fnewsdetail_ice.asp%3FNewsID%3D2727%26NewsType%3DRegion%26FacultyID%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110807124912/http://committees.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/committees/FunctionsPage.aspx?dsid=19521&action=GetFileFromDB">"Aylesbury Vale District Council recommendations for Weedon parish"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://committees.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/committees/FunctionsPage.aspx?dsid=19521&action=GetFileFromDB">the original</a> on 7 August 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aylesbury+Vale+District+Council+recommendations+for+Weedon+parish&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcommittees.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk%2Fcommittees%2FFunctionsPage.aspx%3Fdsid%3D19521%26action%3DGetFileFromDB&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-heraldry-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-heraldry_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heraldry_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoung" class="citation web cs1">Young, Robert. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://civicheraldry.co.uk/south_central.html">"Aylesbury Town Council"</a>. <i>Civic Heraldry</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Civic+Heraldry&rft.atitle=Aylesbury+Town+Council&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcivicheraldry.co.uk%2Fsouth_central.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPage1925" class="citation book cs1">Page, William (1925). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/bucks/vol3/pp1-11"><i>A History of the County of Buckingham, Volume 3</i></a>. London: Victoria County History. pp. <span class="nowrap">1–</span>11<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=John+Wilkes+%27A+Friend+to+Liberty%27+1727%E2%80%931797&rft.pub=Aylesbury+Town+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aylesburytowncouncil.gov.uk%2Finfopage.asp%3Finfoid%3D606&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bucksherald.co.uk-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bucksherald.co.uk_78-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bucksherald.co.uk/sport/other-sport/aylesburys-amazing-gadirova-twins-through-to-olympic-gymnastics-finals-3322802">"Aylesbury's amazing Gadirova twins through to Olympic gymnastics finals"</a>. 25 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aylesbury%27s+amazing+Gadirova+twins+through+to+Olympic+gymnastics+finals&rft.date=2021-07-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bucksherald.co.uk%2Fsport%2Fother-sport%2Faylesburys-amazing-gadirova-twins-through-to-olympic-gymnastics-finals-3322802&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120730084645/http://www.bucksherald.co.uk/sport/aylesbury_football_star_phillips_snubs_three_lions_for_tartan_army_1_3554711">"Aylesbury football star Phillips snubs Three Lions for Tartan Army"</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Bucks_Herald" title="Bucks Herald">Bucks Herald</a>. 25 February 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bucksherald.co.uk/sport/aylesbury_football_star_phillips_snubs_three_lions_for_tartan_army_1_3554711">the original</a> on 30 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Aylesbury+football+star+Phillips+snubs+Three+Lions+for+Tartan+Army&rft.date=2012-02-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bucksherald.co.uk%2Fsport%2Faylesbury_football_star_phillips_snubs_three_lions_for_tartan_army_1_3554711&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.markwebber.com/my-story/">"Mark Webber | My Story"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mark+Webber+%26%23124%3B+My+Story&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.markwebber.com%2Fmy-story%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8262345/david-bowie-statue-unveiled-england-ziggy-stardust">"David Bowie Statue Unveiled in English Town Where Ziggy Stardust Debuted"</a>. <i>Billboard</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=David+Bowie+Statue+Unveiled+in+English+Town+Where+Ziggy+Stardust+Debuted&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F8262345%2Fdavid-bowie-statue-unveiled-england-ziggy-stardust&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/6966603.stm">"Singer Fish and Marillion reunite"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 28 August 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Singer+Fish+and+Marillion+reunite&rft.date=2007-08-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F6966603.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DAH-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DAH_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sharron L. McElmeel (1999)<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5VkjAQAAIAAJ&q=Buckinghamshire+County+Museum+">100 most popular children's authors: biographical sketches and bibliographies</a> Libraries Unlimited, 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/threecounties/hi/people_and_places/newsid_9026000/9026186.stm">"Ronnie Barker statue unveiled"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 30 September 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Ronnie+Barker+statue+unveiled&rft.date=2010-09-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Flocal%2Fthreecounties%2Fhi%2Fpeople_and_places%2Fnewsid_9026000%2F9026186.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_McDowell" title="Malcolm McDowell">Malcolm McDowell</a>: Camera 2 in the summer of 2002</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170914220541/http://www.aylesburytowncouncil.gov.uk/about-aylesbury/aylesbury-twinning-association/">"Aylesbury Twinning Association"</a>. <i>Aylesbury Twinning Association</i>. Aylesbury Town Council. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aylesburytowncouncil.gov.uk/about-aylesbury/aylesbury-twinning-association/">the original</a> on 14 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aylesbury+Twinning+Association&rft.atitle=Aylesbury+Twinning+Association&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aylesburytowncouncil.gov.uk%2Fabout-aylesbury%2Faylesbury-twinning-association%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1160522" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1160522?section=official-list-entry">"Church of St Mary (Grade I) (1160522)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=Church+of+St+Mary+%28Grade+I%29+%281160522%29&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1160522%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aylesburytowncouncil.gov.uk/uncategorised/honorary-freewoman-of-the-parish-of-aylesbury/">"HONORARY FREEWOMAN OF THE PARISH OF AYLESBURY"</a>. <i>Aylesbury Town Council</i>. 25 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aylesbury+Town+Council&rft.atitle=HONORARY+FREEWOMAN+OF+THE+PARISH+OF+AYLESBURY&rft.date=2016-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aylesburytowncouncil.gov.uk%2Funcategorised%2Fhonorary-freewoman-of-the-parish-of-aylesbury%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aylesbury&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aylesbury" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Aylesbury">Aylesbury</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Aylesbury#Q213474" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Aylesbury">Aylesbury</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aylesburytowncouncil.gov.uk/">Aylesbury Town Council</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/">Aylesbury Vale District Council</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140211011946/http://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/">Archived</a> 11 February 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Aylesbury"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Aylesbury">"Aylesbury" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 72.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Aylesbury&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=72&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAylesbury" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opendomesday.org/place/SP8113/aylesbury/">Aylesbury</a> in the <i><a href="/wiki/Domesday_Book" title="Domesday Book">Domesday Book</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aylesbury.info">Aylesbury.info Regional Website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ceremonial_county_of_Buckinghamshire281" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Buckinghamshire" title="Template:Buckinghamshire"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Buckinghamshire" title="Template talk:Buckinghamshire"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Buckinghamshire" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Buckinghamshire"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ceremonial_county_of_Buckinghamshire281" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial county</a></span> of <span class="fn org region"><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unitary authorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_Council" title="Buckinghamshire Council">Buckinghamshire Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes_City_Council" title="Milton Keynes City Council">Milton Keynes City Council</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major settlements<br />(cities in italics)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amersham" title="Amersham">Amersham</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aylesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaconsfield" title="Beaconsfield">Beaconsfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckingham" title="Buckingham">Buckingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burnham,_Buckinghamshire" title="Burnham, Buckinghamshire">Burnham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalfont_St_Peter" title="Chalfont St Peter">Chalfont St Peter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesham" title="Chesham">Chesham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrards_Cross" title="Gerrards Cross">Gerrards Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Wycombe" title="High Wycombe">High Wycombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iver" title="Iver">Iver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlow,_Buckinghamshire" title="Marlow, Buckinghamshire">Marlow</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes" title="Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a></i> <ul><li>including <a href="/wiki/Bletchley" title="Bletchley">Bletchley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Milton_Keynes" title="Central Milton Keynes">Central Milton Keynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenny_Stratford" title="Fenny Stratford">Fenny Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stony_Stratford" title="Stony Stratford">Stony Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverton" title="Wolverton">Wolverton</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Pagnell" title="Newport Pagnell">Newport Pagnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olney,_Buckinghamshire" title="Olney, Buckinghamshire">Olney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princes_Risborough" title="Princes Risborough">Princes Risborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendover" title="Wendover">Wendover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winslow,_Buckinghamshire" title="Winslow, Buckinghamshire">Winslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woburn_Sands" title="Woburn Sands">Woburn Sands</a><br /><i>See also:</i> <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Buckinghamshire" title="List of civil parishes in Buckinghamshire">List of civil parishes in Buckinghamshire</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/River_Chess" title="River Chess">Chess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Colne,_Hertfordshire" title="River Colne, Hertfordshire">Colne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frays_River" title="Frays River">Frays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Gade" title="River Gade">Gade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Great_Ouse" title="River Great Ouse">Great Ouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_River" title="Jubilee River">Jubilee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Lyde,_Buckinghamshire" class="mw-redirect" title="River Lyde, Buckinghamshire">Lyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Misbourne" title="River Misbourne">Misbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Ouzel" title="River Ouzel">Ouzel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Ray" title="River Ray">Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Thame" title="River Thame">Thame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Tove" title="River Tove">Tove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wraysbury_River" title="Wraysbury River">Wraysbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Wye,_Buckinghamshire" title="River Wye, Buckinghamshire">Wye</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Buckinghamshire_boundary_changes" title="List of Buckinghamshire boundary changes">Boundary changes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Country_houses_in_Buckinghamshire" title="Category:Country houses in Buckinghamshire">Country houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Buckinghamshire" title="Flag of Buckinghamshire">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_Buckinghamshire" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Grade I listed buildings in Buckinghamshire">Grade I listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_Buckinghamshire" title="Grade II* listed buildings in Buckinghamshire">Grade II* listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Buckinghamshire" title="High Sheriff of Buckinghamshire">High Sheriff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Buckinghamshire" title="History of Buckinghamshire">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Buckinghamshire" title="Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire">Lord Lieutenant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monastic_houses_in_Buckinghamshire" title="List of monastic houses in Buckinghamshire">Monastic houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Buckinghamshire" title="List of museums in Buckinghamshire">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Railways_in_Buckinghamshire" title="Railways in Buckinghamshire">Railways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parliamentary_constituencies_in_Buckinghamshire" class="mw-redirect" title="List of parliamentary constituencies in Buckinghamshire">Parliamentary constituencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Buckinghamshire" title="List of places in Buckinghamshire">Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Places_of_interest_in_Buckinghamshire" title="Places of interest in Buckinghamshire">Places of interest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Buckinghamshire" title="List of schools in Buckinghamshire">Schools (Bucks)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Milton_Keynes" title="List of schools in Milton Keynes">Schools (Milton Keynes)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sites_of_Special_Scientific_Interest_in_Buckinghamshire" title="List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Buckinghamshire">Sites of Special Scientific Interest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Buckinghamshire" title="Transport in Buckinghamshire">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Aylesbury573" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aylesbury" title="Template:Aylesbury"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Aylesbury" title="Template talk:Aylesbury"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Aylesbury" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Aylesbury"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Aylesbury573" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aylesbury</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-style: italic;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale" title="Aylesbury Vale">Aylesbury Vale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_Council_elections" title="Buckinghamshire Council elections">Unitary Council elections</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire_County_Council_elections" title="Buckinghamshire County Council elections">County Council elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale_District_Council_elections" title="Aylesbury Vale District Council elections">District Council elections</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)">Aylesbury Constituency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wards, suburbs, <br /> hamlets and <br /> neighbourhoods</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedgrove" title="Bedgrove">Bedgrove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berryfields" title="Berryfields">Berryfields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broughton,_Aylesbury" title="Broughton, Aylesbury">Broughton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California,_Buckinghamshire" title="California, Buckinghamshire">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elm_Farm,_Aylesbury" title="Elm Farm, Aylesbury">Elm Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmhurst,_Aylesbury" title="Elmhurst, Aylesbury">Elmhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairford_Leys" title="Fairford Leys">Fairford Leys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haydon_Hill" title="Haydon Hill">Haydon Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand,_Buckinghamshire" title="New Zealand, Buckinghamshire">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prebendal_Farm,_Aylesbury" title="Prebendal Farm, Aylesbury">Prebendal Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarrendon_Estate" title="Quarrendon Estate">Quarrendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queens_Park,_Aylesbury" title="Queens Park, Aylesbury">Queens Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southcourt" title="Southcourt">Southcourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turnfurlong" title="Turnfurlong">Turnfurlong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walton,_Aylesbury" title="Walton, Aylesbury">Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walton_Court,_Aylesbury" title="Walton Court, Aylesbury">Walton Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watermead,_Buckinghamshire" title="Watermead, Buckinghamshire">Watermead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weedon_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Weedon Hill">Weedon Hill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Civil parishes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aylesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckingham_Park,_Buckinghamshire" title="Buckingham Park, Buckinghamshire">Buckingham Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairford_Leys" title="Fairford Leys">Coldharbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watermead,_Buckinghamshire" title="Watermead, Buckinghamshire">Watermead</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">About Aylesbury</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Aylesbury" title="Architecture of Aylesbury">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_duck" title="Aylesbury duck">Aylesbury duck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_United_F.C." title="Aylesbury United F.C.">Aylesbury United F.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Vale_Dynamos_F.C." title="Aylesbury Vale Dynamos F.C.">Aylesbury Vale Dynamos F.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_Waterside_Theatre" title="Aylesbury Waterside Theatre">Aylesbury Waterside Theatre</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bucks_Herald" title="Bucks Herald">Bucks Herald</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mix_96_(Aylesbury)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mix 96 (Aylesbury)">Mix 96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Aylesbury" title="Category:People from Aylesbury">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Mandeville_Hospital" title="Stoke Mandeville Hospital">Stoke Mandeville Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-style: italic;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parliamentary_constituencies_in_Buckinghamshire" class="mw-redirect" title="List of parliamentary constituencies in Buckinghamshire">List of parliamentary constituencies in Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Buckinghamshire" title="List of places in Buckinghamshire">List of places in Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Buckinghamshire" title="List of civil parishes in Buckinghamshire">List of civil parishes in Buckinghamshire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="London_commuter_belt123" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:London_commuter_belt" title="Template:London commuter belt"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:London_commuter_belt" title="Template talk:London commuter belt"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:London_commuter_belt" title="Special:EditPage/Template:London commuter belt"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="London_commuter_belt123" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/London_commuter_belt" class="mw-redirect" title="London commuter belt">London commuter belt</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Home_counties" title="Home counties">Home counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent" title="Kent">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex" title="Sussex">Sussex</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Commuter_Belt_map_no_TTW.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="London Commuter Belt"><img alt="London Commuter Belt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/London_Commuter_Belt_map_no_TTW.svg/150px-London_Commuter_Belt_map_no_TTW.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/London_Commuter_Belt_map_no_TTW.svg/225px-London_Commuter_Belt_map_no_TTW.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/London_Commuter_Belt_map_no_TTW.svg/300px-London_Commuter_Belt_map_no_TTW.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="739" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Built-up_Area" title="Greater London Built-up Area">Greater London Built-up Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farnborough/Aldershot_Built-up_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Farnborough/Aldershot Built-up Area">Farnborough/Aldershot Built-up Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Wycombe_Urban_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="High Wycombe Urban Area">High Wycombe Urban Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luton/Dunstable_Urban_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Luton/Dunstable Urban Area">Luton/Dunstable Urban Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medway" title="Medway"> Medway Towns Urban Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading/Wokingham_Urban_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Reading/Wokingham Urban Area">Reading/Wokingham Urban Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southend_Urban_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Southend Urban Area">Southend Urban Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Cities and towns<br />(100k+)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chelmsford" title="Chelmsford">Chelmsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crawley" title="Crawley">Crawley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guildford" title="Guildford">Guildford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Wycombe" title="High Wycombe">High Wycombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luton" title="Luton">Luton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maidstone" title="Maidstone">Maidstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading,_Berkshire" title="Reading, Berkshire">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slough" title="Slough">Slough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southend-on-Sea" title="Southend-on-Sea">Southend-on-Sea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Towns<br />(25k–99k)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aldershot" title="Aldershot">Aldershot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashford,_Surrey" title="Ashford, Surrey">Ashford, Surrey</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aylesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basildon" title="Basildon">Basildon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basingstoke" title="Basingstoke">Basingstoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billericay" title="Billericay">Billericay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop%27s_Stortford" title="Bishop's Stortford">Bishop's Stortford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borehamwood" title="Borehamwood">Borehamwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bracknell" title="Bracknell">Bracknell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brentwood,_Essex" title="Brentwood, Essex">Brentwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgess_Hill" title="Burgess Hill">Burgess Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camberley" title="Camberley">Camberley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canvey_Island" title="Canvey Island">Canvey Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatham,_Kent" title="Chatham, Kent">Chatham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt">Cheshunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dartford" title="Dartford">Dartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunstable" title="Dunstable">Dunstable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsom" title="Epsom">Epsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewell" title="Ewell">Ewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earley" title="Earley">Earley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farnborough,_Hampshire" title="Farnborough, Hampshire">Farnborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farnham" title="Farnham">Farnham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleet,_Hampshire" title="Fleet, Hampshire">Fleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillingham,_Kent" title="Gillingham, Kent">Gillingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravesend" title="Gravesend">Gravesend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grays,_Essex" title="Grays, Essex">Grays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlow" title="Harlow">Harlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpenden" title="Harpenden">Harpenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatfield,_Hertfordshire" title="Hatfield, Hertfordshire">Hatfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemel_Hempstead" title="Hemel Hempstead">Hemel Hempstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsham" title="Horsham">Horsham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitchin" title="Hitchin">Hitchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leighton_Buzzard" title="Leighton Buzzard">Leighton Buzzard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letchworth" title="Letchworth">Letchworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughton" title="Loughton">Loughton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maidenhead" title="Maidenhead">Maidenhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayleigh,_Essex" title="Rayleigh, Essex">Rayleigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redhill,_Surrey" title="Redhill, Surrey">Redhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester,_Kent" title="Rochester, Kent">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Tunbridge_Wells" title="Royal Tunbridge Wells">Royal Tunbridge Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sittingbourne" title="Sittingbourne">Sittingbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Albans" title="St Albans">St Albans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevenage" title="Stevenage">Stevenage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strood" title="Strood">Strood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunbury-on-Thames" title="Sunbury-on-Thames">Sunbury-on-Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonbridge" title="Tonbridge">Tonbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ware,_Hertfordshire" title="Ware, Hertfordshire">Ware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watford" title="Watford">Watford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welwyn_Garden_City" title="Welwyn Garden City">Welwyn Garden City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wickford" title="Wickford">Wickford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Berkshire" title="Windsor, Berkshire">Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woking" title="Woking">Woking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wokingham" title="Wokingham">Wokingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodley,_Berkshire" title="Woodley, Berkshire">Woodley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Towns<br />(10k–25k)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Addlestone" title="Addlestone">Addlestone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amersham" title="Amersham">Amersham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashtead" title="Ashtead">Ashtead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldock" title="Baldock">Baldock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaconsfield" title="Beaconsfield">Beaconsfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkhamsted" title="Berkhamsted">Berkhamsted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broxbourne" title="Broxbourne">Broxbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckhurst_Hill" title="Buckhurst Hill">Buckhurst Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushey" title="Bushey">Bushey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chertsey" title="Chertsey">Chertsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesham" title="Chesham">Chesham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chigwell" title="Chigwell">Chigwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corringham,_Essex" title="Corringham, Essex">Corringham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croxley_Green" title="Croxley Green">Croxley Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorking" title="Dorking">Dorking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Grinstead" title="East Grinstead">East Grinstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Malling" title="East Malling">East Malling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Englefield_Green" title="Englefield Green">Englefield Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epping,_Essex" title="Epping, Essex">Epping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frimley" title="Frimley">Frimley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frogmore,_Hampshire" title="Frogmore, Hampshire">Frogmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godalming" title="Godalming">Godalming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadleigh,_Essex" title="Hadleigh, Essex">Hadleigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haywards_Heath" title="Haywards Heath">Haywards Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertford" title="Hertford">Hertford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoddesdon" title="Hoddesdon">Hoddesdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horley" title="Horley">Horley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houghton_Regis" title="Houghton Regis">Houghton Regis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knaphill" title="Knaphill">Knaphill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leatherhead" title="Leatherhead">Leatherhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlow,_Buckinghamshire" title="Marlow, Buckinghamshire">Marlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potters_Bar" title="Potters Bar">Potters Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reigate" title="Reigate">Reigate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rickmansworth" title="Rickmansworth">Rickmansworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochford" title="Rochford">Rochford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandhurst,_Berkshire" title="Sandhurst, Berkshire">Sandhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevenoaks" title="Sevenoaks">Sevenoaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snodland" title="Snodland">Snodland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepperton" title="Shepperton">Shepperton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Benfleet" title="South Benfleet">South Benfleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southborough,_Kent" title="Southborough, Kent">Southborough, Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staines-upon-Thames" title="Staines-upon-Thames">Staines-upon-Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford-le-Hope" title="Stanford-le-Hope">Stanford-le-Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanwell" title="Stanwell">Stanwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swanley" title="Swanley">Swanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thundersley" title="Thundersley">Thundersley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilbury" title="Tilbury">Tilbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tring" title="Tring">Tring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waltham_Abbey" title="Waltham Abbey">Waltham Abbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waltham_Cross" title="Waltham Cross">Waltham Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodford_Green" title="Woodford Green">Woodford Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yateley" title="Yateley">Yateley</a></li></ul> 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/126673644">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1211157/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrRfgCGfCJJyYX4GjbDbd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80162876">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007566864705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th 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