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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">kratom</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="kratom" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/kratom" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Entry</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:kratom&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion about the content page (page does not exist) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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href="/wiki/File:Kratomtree.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Kratomtree.jpg/220px-Kratomtree.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="336" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Kratomtree.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="245" data-file-height="374" /></a><figcaption>A <b>kratom</b> tree</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=kratom&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Borrowed from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_language" class="extiw" title="w:Thai language">Thai</a></span> <i class="Thai mention" lang="th"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1#Thai" title="กระท่อม">กระท่อม</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="th-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">grà-tɔ̂m</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=kratom&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">[ˈkɹeɪ̯təm]</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:English/e%C9%AAt%C9%99m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:English/eɪtəm (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-eɪtəm</span></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=kratom&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="en">kratom</strong> (<i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#countable" title="Appendix:Glossary">countable</a> and <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#uncountable" title="Appendix:Glossary">uncountable</a></i>, <i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-en p-form-of" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/kratoms#English" title="kratoms">kratoms</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li>A <a href="/wiki/tree" title="tree">tree</a>, <span class="biota"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mitragyna_speciosa" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Mitragyna speciosa"><i>Mitragyna speciosa</i></a></span>, endemic to <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeast Asia</a>. <ul><li><b>2016 October 22</b>, Marc T. Swogger, <i>A ban too far</i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Scientist" class="extiw" title="w:New Scientist">New Scientist</a></i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newscientist.com/issue/3096%20/">Issue 3096</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg23230962-800-kratom-ban-rethink-is-a-hint-of-sanity-in-failed-us-war-on-drugs/">page 20</a>: <dl><dd>When the US Drug Enforcement Administration announced plans to criminalise the sale and possession of the psychoactive plant <b>kratom</b>, people across the country became interested in a leaf used medicinally for centuries in parts of Asia.</dd></dl></li></ul></li> <li>The dried <a href="/wiki/leaf" title="leaf">leaves</a> of this tree, used in <a href="/wiki/traditional_medicine" title="traditional medicine">traditional medicine</a> or recreationally for their stimulant and analgesic effects.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Translations">Translations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=kratom&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Translations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" id="Translations-tree_or_preparations"><div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left">tree or preparations</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="translations" role="presentation" data-gloss="tree or preparations"><tbody><tr><td class="translations-cell multicolumn-list" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81584270">.mw-parser-output .translations{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .translations-cell{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow,#FFFFe0);vertical-align:top;text-align:left}</style> <ul><li>Finnish: <span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=siaminkratomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="siaminkratomi (page does not exist)">siaminkratomi</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=kratomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kratomi (page does not exist)">kratomi</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/kratomi" class="extiw" title="fi:kratomi">(fi)</a></span></li> <li>French: <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#French">kratom</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/kratom" class="extiw" title="fr:kratom">(fr)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>German: <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kratom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kratom (page does not exist)">Kratom</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span></li> <li>Japanese: <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%A2%E3%83%98%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9C%E3%82%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="アヘンボク (page does not exist)">アヘンボク</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">ahenboku</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Khmer: <span class="Khmr" lang="km"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%96#Khmer" title="ក្ទម្ព">ក្ទម្ព</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://km.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%96" class="extiw" title="km:ក្ទម្ព">(km)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="km-Latn" class="tr Latn">ktɔɔm</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Lao: <span class="Laoo" lang="lo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ກະທ່ອມ (page does not exist)">ກະທ່ອມ</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="lo-Latn" class="tr Latn">ka thǭm</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Malay: <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/ketum#Malay" title="ketum">ketum</a></span></li> <li>Thai: <span class="Thai" lang="th"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1#Thai" title="กระท่อม">กระท่อม</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1" class="extiw" title="th:กระท่อม">(th)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="th-Latn" class="tr Latn">grà-tɔ̂m</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=kratom&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitragyna_speciosa" title="w:Mitragyna speciosa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/20px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span> <b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitragyna_speciosa" class="extiw" title="w:Mitragyna speciosa"><i>Mitragyna speciosa</i></a></b> on Wikipedia.<span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitragyna_speciosa" class="extiw" title="w:Mitragyna speciosa">Wikipedia </a></span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mitragyna_speciosa" title="wikispecies:Mitragyna speciosa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/20px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/40px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> <b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mitragyna_speciosa" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Mitragyna speciosa"><i>Mitragyna speciosa</i></a></b> on Wikispecies.<span class="interProject"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mitragyna_speciosa" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Mitragyna speciosa">Wikispecies </a></span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mitragyna_speciosa" title="commons:Category:Mitragyna speciosa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mitragyna_speciosa" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mitragyna speciosa">Category:<i>Mitragyna speciosa</i></a></b> on Wikimedia Commons.<span class="interProject"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mitragyna_speciosa" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mitragyna speciosa">Wikimedia Commons </a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polish">Polish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=kratom&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Polish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=kratom&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Polish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Polish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈkra.tɔm/</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Polish/at%C9%94m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Polish/atɔm (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-atɔm</span></a></li> <li>Syllabification: <span class="Latn" lang="pl">kra‧tom</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_2">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=kratom&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pl">kratom</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#dative_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">dative</a> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#plural_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">plural</a> of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/krata#Polish" title="krata">krata</a></i></span></span></li></ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=kratom&oldid=82209251">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=kratom&oldid=82209251</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_borrowed_from_Thai" title="Category:English terms borrowed from Thai">English terms borrowed from Thai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_Thai" title="Category:English terms derived from Thai">English terms derived from Thai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation">English terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:English/e%C9%AAt%C9%99m" title="Category:Rhymes:English/eɪtəm">Rhymes:English/eɪtəm</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:English/e%C9%AAt%C9%99m/2_syllables" title="Category:Rhymes:English/eɪtəm/2 syllables">Rhymes:English/eɪtəm/2 syllables</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_lemmas" title="Category:English lemmas">English lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_nouns" title="Category:English nouns">English nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_uncountable_nouns" title="Category:English uncountable nouns">English uncountable nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_countable_nouns" title="Category:English countable nouns">English countable nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:en:Madder_family_plants" title="Category:en:Madder family plants">en:Madder family plants</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_2-syllable_words" title="Category:Polish 2-syllable words">Polish 2-syllable words</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Polish terms with IPA pronunciation">Polish terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Polish/at%C9%94m" title="Category:Rhymes:Polish/atɔm">Rhymes:Polish/atɔm</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Polish/at%C9%94m/2_syllables" title="Category:Rhymes:Polish/atɔm/2 syllables">Rhymes:Polish/atɔm/2 syllables</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_non-lemma_forms" title="Category:Polish non-lemma forms">Polish non-lemma forms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_noun_forms" title="Category:Polish noun forms">Polish noun forms</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_entries" title="Category:Pages with entries">Pages with entries</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_2_entries" title="Category:Pages with 2 entries">Pages with 2 entries</a></li><li><a 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