CINXE.COM

<!doctype html><html lang="en-US" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"/><link rel="icon" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/favicon-48x48.bc390275e955dacb2e65.png"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/apple-touch-icon.528534bba673c38049c2.png"/><meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"/><link rel="manifest" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/manifest.f42880861b394dd4dc9b.json"/><link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/opensearch.xml" title="MDN Web Docs"/><title>プロミスベースの API の実装方法 - ウェブ開発の学習 | MDN</title><link rel="alternate" title="How to implement a promise-based API" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" hrefLang="en"/><link rel="alternate" title="Wie man eine Promise-basierte API implementiert" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/de/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" hrefLang="de"/><link rel="alternate" title="How to implement a promise-based API" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/ko/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" hrefLang="ko"/><link rel="alternate" title="如何实现基于 Promise 的 API" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" hrefLang="zh"/><link rel="alternate" title="プロミスベースの API の実装方法" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" hrefLang="ja"/><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" href="/static/media/Inter.var.c2fe3cb2b7c746f7966a.woff2" crossorigin=""/><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="MDN Blog RSS Feed" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/blog/rss.xml" hrefLang="en"/><meta name="description" content="前の記事では、プロミスを返す API を使用する方法について説明しました。この記事では、それとは逆の側面、つまりプロミスを返す API をどのように実装するかについて見ていきます。これはプロミスベースの API を使用するよりもはるかに少ないタスクですが、それでも知っておく価値があります。"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://developer.mozilla.org/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API"/><meta property="og:title" content="プロミスベースの API の実装方法 - ウェブ開発の学習 | MDN"/><meta property="og:type" content="website"/><meta property="og:locale" content="ja"/><meta property="og:description" content="前の記事では、プロミスを返す API を使用する方法について説明しました。この記事では、それとは逆の側面、つまりプロミスを返す API をどのように実装するかについて見ていきます。これはプロミスベースの API を使用するよりもはるかに少ないタスクですが、それでも知っておく価値があります。"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://developer.mozilla.org/mdn-social-share.d893525a4fb5fb1f67a2.png"/><meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png"/><meta property="og:image:height" content="1080"/><meta property="og:image:width" content="1920"/><meta property="og:image:alt" content="The MDN Web Docs logo, featuring a blue accent color, displayed on a solid black background."/><meta property="og:site_name" content="MDN Web Docs"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta name="twitter:creator" content="MozDevNet"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API"/><style media="print">.article-actions-container,.document-toc-container,.language-menu,.main-menu-toggle,.on-github,.page-footer,.place,.sidebar,.top-banner,.top-navigation-main,ul.prev-next{display:none!important}.main-page-content,.main-page-content pre{padding:2px}.main-page-content pre{border-left-width:2px}</style><script src="/static/js/gtag.js" defer=""></script><script defer="" src="/static/js/main.f565372a.js"></script><link href="/static/css/main.3d9e7a02.css" rel="stylesheet"/></head><body><script>if(document.body.addEventListener("load",(t=>{t.target.classList.contains("interactive")&&t.target.setAttribute("data-readystate","complete")}),{capture:!0}),window&&document.documentElement){const t={light:"#ffffff",dark:"#1b1b1b"};try{const e=window.localStorage.getItem("theme");e&&(document.documentElement.className=e,document.documentElement.style.backgroundColor=t[e]);const o=window.localStorage.getItem("nop");o&&(document.documentElement.dataset.nop=o)}catch(t){console.warn("Unable to read theme from localStorage",t)}}</script><div id="root"><ul id="nav-access" class="a11y-nav"><li><a id="skip-main" href="#content">Skip to main content</a></li><li><a id="skip-search" href="#top-nav-search-input">Skip to search</a></li><li><a id="skip-select-language" href="#languages-switcher-button">Skip to select language</a></li></ul><div class="page-wrapper category-javascript document-page"><div class="top-banner loading"><section class="place top container"></section></div><div class="sticky-header-container"><header class="top-navigation "><div class="container "><div class="top-navigation-wrap"><a href="/ja/" class="logo" aria-label="MDN homepage"><svg id="mdn-docs-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0" y="0" viewBox="0 0 694.9 104.4" style="enable-background:new 0 0 694.9 104.4" xml:space="preserve" role="img"><title>MDN Web Docs</title><path d="M40.3 0 11.7 92.1H0L28.5 0h11.8zm10.4 0v92.1H40.3V0h10.4zM91 0 62.5 92.1H50.8L79.3 0H91zm10.4 0v92.1H91V0h10.4z" class="logo-m"></path><path d="M627.9 95.6h67v8.8h-67v-8.8z" class="logo-_"></path><path d="M367 42h-4l-10.7 30.8h-5.5l-10.8-26h-.4l-10.5 26h-5.2L308.7 42h-3.8v-5.6H323V42h-6.5l6.8 20.4h.4l10.3-26h4.7l11.2 26h.5l5.7-20.3h-6.2v-5.6H367V42zm34.9 20c-.4 3.2-2 5.9-4.7 8.2-2.8 2.3-6.5 3.4-11.3 3.4-5.4 0-9.7-1.6-13.1-4.7-3.3-3.2-5-7.7-5-13.7 0-5.7 1.6-10.3 4.7-14s7.4-5.5 12.9-5.5c5.1 0 9.1 1.6 11.9 4.7s4.3 6.9 4.3 11.3c0 1.5-.2 3-.5 4.7h-25.6c.3 7.7 4 11.6 10.9 11.6 2.9 0 5.1-.7 6.5-2 1.5-1.4 2.5-3 3-4.9l6 .9zM394 51.3c.2-2.4-.4-4.7-1.8-6.9s-3.8-3.3-7-3.3c-3.1 0-5.3 1-6.9 3-1.5 2-2.5 4.4-2.8 7.2H394zm51 2.4c0 5-1.3 9.5-4 13.7s-6.9 6.2-12.7 6.2c-6 0-10.3-2.2-12.7-6.7-.1.4-.2 1.4-.4 2.9s-.3 2.5-.4 2.9h-7.3c.3-1.7.6-3.5.8-5.3.3-1.8.4-3.7.4-5.5V22.3h-6v-5.6H416v27c1.1-2.2 2.7-4.1 4.7-5.7 2-1.6 4.8-2.4 8.4-2.4 4.6 0 8.4 1.6 11.4 4.7 3 3.2 4.5 7.6 4.5 13.4zm-7.7.6c0-4.2-1-7.4-3-9.5-2-2.2-4.4-3.3-7.4-3.3-3.4 0-6 1.2-8 3.7-1.9 2.4-2.9 5-3 7.7V57c0 3 1 5.6 3 7.7s4.5 3.1 7.6 3.1c3.6 0 6.3-1.3 8.1-3.9 1.8-2.7 2.7-5.9 2.7-9.6zm69.2 18.5h-13.2v-7.2c-1.2 2.2-2.8 4.1-4.9 5.6-2.1 1.6-4.8 2.4-8.3 2.4-4.8 0-8.7-1.6-11.6-4.9-2.9-3.2-4.3-7.7-4.3-13.3 0-5 1.3-9.6 4-13.7 2.6-4.1 6.9-6.2 12.8-6.2 5.7 0 9.8 2.2 12.3 6.5V22.3h-8.6v-5.6h15.8v50.6h6v5.5zM493.2 56v-4.4c-.1-3-1.2-5.5-3.2-7.3s-4.4-2.8-7.2-2.8c-3.6 0-6.3 1.3-8.2 3.9-1.9 2.6-2.8 5.8-2.8 9.6 0 4.1 1 7.3 3 9.5s4.5 3.3 7.4 3.3c3.2 0 5.8-1.3 7.8-3.8 2.1-2.6 3.1-5.3 3.2-8zm53.1-1.4c0 5.6-1.8 10.2-5.3 13.7s-8.2 5.3-13.9 5.3-10.1-1.7-13.4-5.1c-3.3-3.4-5-7.9-5-13.5 0-5.3 1.6-9.9 4.7-13.7 3.2-3.8 7.9-5.7 14.2-5.7s11 1.9 14.1 5.7c3 3.7 4.6 8.1 4.6 13.3zm-7.7-.2c0-4-1-7.2-3-9.5s-4.8-3.5-8.2-3.5c-3.6 0-6.4 1.2-8.3 3.7s-2.9 5.6-2.9 9.5c0 3.7.9 6.8 2.8 9.4 1.9 2.6 4.6 3.9 8.3 3.9 3.6 0 6.4-1.3 8.4-3.8 1.9-2.6 2.9-5.8 2.9-9.7zm45 5.8c-.4 3.2-1.9 6.3-4.4 9.1-2.5 2.9-6.4 4.3-11.8 4.3-5.2 0-9.4-1.6-12.6-4.8-3.2-3.2-4.8-7.7-4.8-13.7 0-5.5 1.6-10.1 4.7-13.9 3.2-3.8 7.6-5.7 13.2-5.7 2.3 0 4.6.3 6.7.8 2.2.5 4.2 1.5 6.2 2.9l1.5 9.5-5.9.7-1.3-6.1c-2.1-1.2-4.5-1.8-7.2-1.8-3.5 0-6.1 1.2-7.7 3.7-1.7 2.5-2.5 5.7-2.5 9.6 0 4.1.9 7.3 2.7 9.5 1.8 2.3 4.4 3.4 7.8 3.4 5.2 0 8.2-2.9 9.2-8.8l6.2 1.3zm34.7 1.9c0 3.6-1.5 6.5-4.6 8.5s-7 3-11.7 3c-5.7 0-10.6-1.2-14.6-3.6l1.2-8.8 5.7.6-.2 4.7c1.1.5 2.3.9 3.6 1.1s2.6.3 3.9.3c2.4 0 4.5-.4 6.5-1.3 1.9-.9 2.9-2.2 2.9-4.1 0-1.8-.8-3.1-2.3-3.8s-3.5-1.3-5.8-1.7-4.6-.9-6.9-1.4c-2.3-.6-4.2-1.6-5.7-2.9-1.6-1.4-2.3-3.5-2.3-6.3 0-4.1 1.5-6.9 4.6-8.5s6.4-2.4 9.9-2.4c2.6 0 5 .3 7.2.9 2.2.6 4.3 1.4 6.1 2.4l.8 8.8-5.8.7-.8-5.7c-2.3-1-4.7-1.6-7.2-1.6-2.1 0-3.7.4-5.1 1.1-1.3.8-2 2-2 3.8 0 1.7.8 2.9 2.3 3.6 1.5.7 3.4 1.2 5.7 1.6 2.2.4 4.5.8 6.7 1.4 2.2.6 4.1 1.6 5.7 3 1.4 1.6 2.2 3.7 2.2 6.6zM197.6 73.2h-17.1v-5.5h3.8V51.9c0-3.7-.7-6.3-2.1-7.9-1.4-1.6-3.3-2.3-5.7-2.3-3.2 0-5.6 1.1-7.2 3.4s-2.4 4.6-2.5 6.9v15.6h6v5.5h-17.1v-5.5h3.8V51.9c0-3.8-.7-6.4-2.1-7.9-1.4-1.5-3.3-2.3-5.6-2.3-3.2 0-5.5 1.1-7.2 3.3-1.6 2.2-2.4 4.5-2.5 6.9v15.8h6.9v5.5h-20.2v-5.5h6V42.4h-6.1v-5.6h13.4v6.4c1.2-2.1 2.7-3.8 4.7-5.2 2-1.3 4.4-2 7.3-2s5.3.7 7.5 2.1c2.2 1.4 3.7 3.5 4.5 6.4 1.1-2.5 2.7-4.5 4.9-6.1s4.8-2.4 7.9-2.4c3.5 0 6.5 1.1 8.9 3.3s3.7 5.6 3.7 10.2v18.2h6.1v5.5zm42.5 0h-13.2V66c-1.2 2.2-2.8 4.1-4.9 5.6-2.1 1.6-4.8 2.4-8.3 2.4-4.8 0-8.7-1.6-11.6-4.9-2.9-3.2-4.3-7.7-4.3-13.3 0-5 1.3-9.6 4-13.7 2.6-4.1 6.9-6.2 12.8-6.2s9.8 2.2 12.3 6.5V22.7h-8.6v-5.6h15.8v50.6h6v5.5zm-13.3-16.8V52c-.1-3-1.2-5.5-3.2-7.3s-4.4-2.8-7.2-2.8c-3.6 0-6.3 1.3-8.2 3.9-1.9 2.6-2.8 5.8-2.8 9.6 0 4.1 1 7.3 3 9.5s4.5 3.3 7.4 3.3c3.2 0 5.8-1.3 7.8-3.8 2.1-2.6 3.1-5.3 3.2-8zm61.5 16.8H269v-5.5h6V51.9c0-3.7-.7-6.3-2.2-7.9-1.4-1.6-3.4-2.3-5.7-2.3-3.1 0-5.6 1-7.4 3s-2.8 4.4-2.9 7v15.9h6v5.5h-19.3v-5.5h6V42.4h-6.2v-5.6h13.6V43c2.6-4.6 6.8-6.9 12.7-6.9 3.6 0 6.7 1.1 9.2 3.3s3.7 5.6 3.7 10.2v18.2h6v5.4h-.2z" class="logo-text"></path></svg></a><button title="Open main menu" type="button" class="button action has-icon main-menu-toggle" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-label="Open main menu" aria-expanded="false"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-menu "></span><span class="visually-hidden">Open main menu</span></span></button></div><div class="top-navigation-main"><nav class="main-nav" aria-label="Main menu"><ul class="main-menu nojs"><li class="top-level-entry-container "><button type="button" id="references-button" class="top-level-entry menu-toggle" aria-controls="references-menu" aria-expanded="false">References</button><a href="/ja/docs/Web" class="top-level-entry">References</a><ul id="references-menu" class="submenu references hidden inline-submenu-lg" aria-labelledby="references-button"><li class="apis-link-container mobile-only "><a href="/ja/docs/Web" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Overview / Web Technology</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Web technology reference for developers</p></div></a></li><li class="html-link-container "><a href="/ja/docs/Web/HTML" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon html"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">HTML</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Structure of content on the web</p></div></a></li><li class="css-link-container "><a href="/ja/docs/Web/CSS" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon css"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">CSS</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Code used to describe document style</p></div></a></li><li class="javascript-link-container "><a href="/ja/docs/Web/JavaScript" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon javascript"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">JavaScript</div><p class="submenu-item-description">General-purpose scripting language</p></div></a></li><li class="http-link-container "><a href="/ja/docs/Web/HTTP" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon http"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">HTTP</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Protocol for transmitting web resources</p></div></a></li><li class="apis-link-container "><a href="/ja/docs/Web/API" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon apis"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Web APIs</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Interfaces for building web applications</p></div></a></li><li class="apis-link-container "><a href="/ja/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Web Extensions</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Developing extensions for web browsers</p></div></a></li><li class=" "><a href="/ja/docs/Web/Accessibility" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Accessibility</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Build web projects usable for all</p></div></a></li><li class="apis-link-container desktop-only "><a href="/ja/docs/Web" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Web Technology</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Web technology reference for developers</p></div></a></li></ul></li><li class="top-level-entry-container active"><button type="button" id="learn-button" class="top-level-entry menu-toggle" aria-controls="learn-menu" aria-expanded="false">Learn</button><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development" class="top-level-entry">Learn</a><ul id="learn-menu" class="submenu learn hidden inline-submenu-lg" aria-labelledby="learn-button"><li class="apis-link-container mobile-only "><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon learn"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Overview / MDN Learning Area</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Learn web development</p></div></a></li><li class="apis-link-container desktop-only "><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon learn"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">MDN Learning Area</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Learn web development</p></div></a></li><li class="html-link-container "><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon html"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">HTML</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Learn to structure web content with HTML</p></div></a></li><li class="css-link-container "><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon css"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">CSS</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Learn to style content using CSS</p></div></a></li><li class="javascript-link-container "><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon javascript"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">JavaScript</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Learn to run scripts in the browser</p></div></a></li><li class=" "><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Accessibility</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Learn to make the web accessible to all</p></div></a></li></ul></li><li class="top-level-entry-container "><button type="button" id="mdn-plus-button" class="top-level-entry menu-toggle" aria-controls="mdn-plus-menu" aria-expanded="false">Plus</button><a href="/ja/plus" class="top-level-entry">Plus</a><ul id="mdn-plus-menu" class="submenu mdn-plus hidden inline-submenu-lg" aria-labelledby="mdn-plus-button"><li class=" "><a href="/ja/plus" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Overview</div><p class="submenu-item-description">A customized MDN experience</p></div></a></li><li class=" "><a href="/ja/plus/ai-help" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">AI Help</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Get real-time assistance and support</p></div></a></li><li class=" "><a href="/ja/plus/updates" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Updates</div><p class="submenu-item-description">All browser compatibility updates at a glance</p></div></a></li><li class=" "><a href="/en-US/plus/docs/features/overview" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Documentation</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Learn how to use MDN Plus</p></div></a></li><li class=" "><a href="/en-US/plus/docs/faq" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">FAQ</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Frequently asked questions about MDN Plus</p></div></a></li></ul></li><li class="top-level-entry-container "><a class="top-level-entry menu-link" href="/en-US/curriculum/">Curriculum <sup class="new">New</sup></a></li><li class="top-level-entry-container "><a class="top-level-entry menu-link" href="/en-US/blog/">Blog</a></li><li class="top-level-entry-container "><button type="button" id="tools-button" class="top-level-entry menu-toggle" aria-controls="tools-menu" aria-expanded="false">Tools</button><ul id="tools-menu" class="submenu tools hidden inline-submenu-lg" aria-labelledby="tools-button"><li class=" "><a href="/ja/play" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">Playground</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Write, test and share your code</p></div></a></li><li class=" "><a href="/en-US/observatory" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">HTTP Observatory</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Scan a website for free</p></div></a></li><li class=" "><a href="/en-US/plus/ai-help" class="submenu-item "><div class="submenu-icon"></div><div class="submenu-content-container"><div class="submenu-item-heading">AI Help</div><p class="submenu-item-description">Get real-time assistance and support</p></div></a></li></ul></li></ul></nav><div class="header-search"><form action="/ja/search" class="search-form search-widget" id="top-nav-search-form" role="search"><label id="top-nav-search-label" for="top-nav-search-input" class="visually-hidden">Search MDN</label><input aria-activedescendant="" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-controls="top-nav-search-menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="top-nav-search-label" autoComplete="off" id="top-nav-search-input" role="combobox" type="search" class="search-input-field" name="q" placeholder=" " required="" value=""/><button type="button" class="button action has-icon clear-search-button"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-cancel "></span><span class="visually-hidden">Clear search input</span></span></button><button type="submit" class="button action has-icon search-button"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-search "></span><span class="visually-hidden">Search</span></span></button><div id="top-nav-search-menu" role="listbox" aria-labelledby="top-nav-search-label"></div></form></div><div class="theme-switcher-menu"><button type="button" class="button action has-icon theme-switcher-menu small" aria-haspopup="menu"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-theme-os-default "></span>Theme</span></button></div><ul class="auth-container"><li><a href="/users/fxa/login/authenticate/?next=%2Fja%2Fdocs%2FLearn_web_development%2FExtensions%2FAsync_JS%2FImplementing_a_promise-based_API" class="login-link" rel="nofollow">Log in</a></li><li><a href="/users/fxa/login/authenticate/?next=%2Fja%2Fdocs%2FLearn_web_development%2FExtensions%2FAsync_JS%2FImplementing_a_promise-based_API" target="_self" rel="nofollow" class="button primary mdn-plus-subscribe-link"><span class="button-wrap">Sign up for free</span></a></li></ul></div></div></header><div class="article-actions-container"><div class="container"><button type="button" class="button action has-icon sidebar-button" aria-label="Expand sidebar" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sidebar-quicklinks"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-sidebar "></span></span></button><nav class="breadcrumbs-container" aria-label="Breadcrumb"><ol typeof="BreadcrumbList" vocab="https://schema.org/" aria-label="breadcrumbs"><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development" class="breadcrumb" property="item" typeof="WebPage"><span property="name">ウェブ開発の学習</span></a><meta property="position" content="1"/></li><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions" class="breadcrumb" property="item" typeof="WebPage"><span property="name">発展モジュール</span></a><meta property="position" content="2"/></li><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS" class="breadcrumb" property="item" typeof="WebPage"><span property="name">非同期 JavaScript</span></a><meta property="position" content="3"/></li><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" class="breadcrumb-current-page" property="item" typeof="WebPage"><span property="name">プロミスベースの API の実装方法</span></a><meta property="position" content="4"/></li></ol></nav><div class="article-actions"><button type="button" class="button action has-icon article-actions-toggle" aria-label="Article actions"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-ellipses "></span><span class="article-actions-dialog-heading">Article Actions</span></span></button><ul class="article-actions-entries"><li class="article-actions-entry"><div class="languages-switcher-menu open-on-focus-within"><button id="languages-switcher-button" type="button" class="button action small has-icon languages-switcher-menu" aria-haspopup="menu"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-language "></span>日本語</span></button><div class="hidden"><ul class="submenu language-menu " aria-labelledby="language-menu-button"><li class=" "><form class="submenu-item locale-redirect-setting"><div class="group"><label class="switch"><input type="checkbox" name="locale-redirect"/><span class="slider"></span><span class="label">Remember language</span></label><a href="https://github.com/orgs/mdn/discussions/739" rel="external noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="Enable this setting to automatically switch to this language when it's available. (Click to learn more.)"><span class="icon icon-question-mark "></span></a></div></form></li><li class=" "><a data-locale="en-US" href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" class="button submenu-item"><span>English (US)</span></a></li><li class=" "><a data-locale="de" href="/de/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" class="button submenu-item"><span>Deutsch</span><span title="Diese Übersetzung ist Teil eines Experiments."><span class="icon icon-experimental "></span></span></a></li><li class=" "><a data-locale="ko" href="/ko/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" class="button submenu-item"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class=" "><a data-locale="zh-CN" href="/zh-CN/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" class="button submenu-item"><span>中文 (简体)</span></a></li></ul></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="notecard localized-content-note"><p><a href="/ja/docs/MDN/Community/Contributing/Translated_content#アクティブなロケール">このページはコミュニティーの尽力で英語から翻訳されました。MDN Web Docs コミュニティーについてもっと知り、仲間になるにはこちらから。</a></p></div></div><div class="main-wrapper"><div class="sidebar-container"><aside id="sidebar-quicklinks" class="sidebar"><button type="button" class="button action backdrop" aria-label="Collapse sidebar"><span class="button-wrap"></span></button><nav aria-label="Related Topics" class="sidebar-inner"><header class="sidebar-actions"><section class="sidebar-filter-container"><div class="sidebar-filter "><label id="sidebar-filter-label" class="sidebar-filter-label" for="sidebar-filter-input"><span class="icon icon-filter"></span><span class="visually-hidden">Filter sidebar</span></label><input id="sidebar-filter-input" autoComplete="off" class="sidebar-filter-input-field false" type="text" placeholder="Filter" value=""/><button type="button" class="button action has-icon clear-sidebar-filter-button"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-cancel "></span><span class="visually-hidden">Clear filter input</span></span></button></div></section></header><div class="sidebar-inner-nav"><div class="in-nav-toc"><div class="document-toc-container"><section class="document-toc"><header><h2 class="document-toc-heading">この記事では</h2></header><ul class="document-toc-list"><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#alarm_api_の実装">alarm() API の実装</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#alarm_api_の使用">alarm() API の使用</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#async_と_await_を_alarm_api_で使用">async と await を alarm() API で使用</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#関連情報">関連情報</a></li></ul></section></div></div><div class="sidebar-body"><ol><li class="section"><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started">Getting started modules</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup">Environment setup</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup/Installing_software">基本的なソフトウェアのインストール</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup/Browsing_the_web">ウェブの閲覧</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup/Code_editors">コードエディター</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup/Dealing_with_files">ファイルの扱い</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup/Command_line">コマンドライン短期集中講座</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website">Your first website</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website/What_will_your_website_look_like">ウェブサイトをどんな外見にするか</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website/Creating_the_content">HTML: コンテンツの作成</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website/Styling_the_content">CSS: コンテンツのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website/Adding_interactivity">JavaScript: 操作の追加</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website/Publishing_your_website">ウェブサイトの公開</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Web_standards">Web standards</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Web_standards/How_the_web_works">ウェブのしくみ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Web_standards/The_web_standards_model">ウェブ標準モデル</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Web_standards/How_browsers_load_websites">ブラウザーがウェブサイトを読み込む仕組み</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Soft_skills">Soft skills</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Soft_skills/Research_and_learning">調査と学習</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Soft_skills/Collaboration_and_teamwork">共同作業とチームワーク</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Soft_skills/Workflows_and_processes">ワークフローとプロセス</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Soft_skills/Job_interviews">面接で成功するために</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="section"><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core">Core modules</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content">Structuring content with HTML</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Basic_HTML_syntax">基本的な HTML の構文</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Webpage_metadata">ヘッド部には何が入る? ウェブページのメタデータ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Headings_and_paragraphs">HTML の見出しと段落</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Emphasis_and_importance">強調と重要性</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Lists">リスト</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Structuring_documents">文書とウェブサイトの構造</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Advanced_text_features">高度なテキスト装飾</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Creating_links">リンクの作成</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Marking_up_a_letter">課題: 手紙のマークアップ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Structuring_a_page_of_content">課題: コンテンツのページの構造化</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/HTML_images">HTML の画像</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/HTML_video_and_audio">動画と音声のコンテンツ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Mozilla_splash_page">Mozilla のスプラッシュページ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/HTML_table_basics">HTML の表の基本</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Table_accessibility">HTML 表のアクセシビリティ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Planet_data_table">課題: 惑星データの構造化</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/HTML_forms">HTML におけるフォームとボタン</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Debugging_HTML">HTML のデバッグ</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics">CSS styling basics</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/What_is_CSS">CSS とは何か</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Getting_started">CSS 入門</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Styling_a_bio_page">課題: 経歴ページのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Basic_selectors">基本的な CSS セレクター</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Attribute_selectors">属性セレクター</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Pseudo_classes_and_elements">擬似クラスと擬似要素</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Combinators">結合子</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Box_model">ボックスモデル</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Handling_conflicts">競合の処理</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Values_and_units">CSS の値と単位</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Sizing">CSS におけるアイテムのサイズ設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Backgrounds_and_borders">背景と境界線</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Overflow">コンテンツのオーバーフロー</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Images_media_forms">画像、メディア、フォーム要素</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Tables">表のスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Debugging_CSS">CSS のデバッグ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Fundamental_CSS_comprehension">課題: 基本的な CSS の理解</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Fancy_letterheaded_paper">課題: 美しいレターヘッド付きの便箋の作成</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Cool-looking_box">課題: かっこいいボックス</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling">CSS text styling</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling/Fundamentals">基本的なテキストとフォントのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling/Styling_lists">リストのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling/Styling_links">リンクのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling/Web_fonts">ウェブフォント</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling/Typesetting_a_homepage">課題: コミュニティスクールのホームページの組版</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout">CSS レイアウト</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Introduction">CSS レイアウト入門</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Floats">浮動ボックス</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Positioning">位置指定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Flexbox">フレックスボックス</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Grids">CSS グリッドレイアウト</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Responsive_Design">レスポンシブデザイン</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Media_queries">メディアクエリーの基本</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Fundamental_Layout_Comprehension">課題: 基礎的なレイアウトの理解</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting">Dynamic scripting with JavaScript</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/What_is_JavaScript">JavaScript とは</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/A_first_splash">JavaScript の最初の一歩</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/What_went_wrong">何が間違っている? JavaScript のトラブルシューティング</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Variables">必要な情報を保管する — 変数</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Math">JavaScript での基本演算 — 数値と演算子</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Strings">テキストの扱い — JavaScript での文字列</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Useful_string_methods">便利な文字列メソッド</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Arrays">配列</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Silly_story_generator">課題: バカ話ジェネレーター</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Conditionals">コードでの意思決定 — 条件文</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Loops">ループするコード</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Functions">関数 — 再利用可能なコードブロック</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Build_your_own_function">独自の関数を作る</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Return_values">関数の返値</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Events">イベント入門</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Event_bubbling">イベントのバブリング</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Image_gallery">課題: イメージギャラリー</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Object_basics">JavaScript オブジェクトの基本</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/DOM_scripting">DOM スクリプティング入門</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Network_requests">ネットワークリクエストを JavaScript で作成</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/JSON">JSON の操作</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Debugging_JavaScript">JavaScript のデバッグとエラー処理</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries">JavaScript frameworks and libraries</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/Introduction">クライアントサイドフレームワークの概要</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/Main_features">フレームワークの主な機能</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_getting_started">React を始める</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_todo_list_beginning">React で ToDo リストを始める</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_components">React アプリのコンポーネント化</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_interactivity_events_state">React での操作の実装: イベントと状態</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_interactivity_filtering_conditional_rendering">React での操作の実装: 編集、絞り込み、条件付きレンダリング</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_accessibility">React でのアクセシビリティ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_resources">React のリソース</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility">Accessibility</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/What_is_accessibility">アクセシビリティとは</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/Tooling">アクセシビリティツールと支援技術</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/HTML">HTML: アクセシビリティの良き基本</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/CSS_and_JavaScript">CSS と JavaScript のアクセシビリティのベストプラクティス</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/WAI-ARIA_basics">WAI-ARIA の基本</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/Multimedia">アクセシブルなマルチメディア</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/Mobile">モバイルのアクセシビリティ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/Accessibility_troubleshooting">評価: アクセシビリティのトラブルシューティング</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Design_for_developers">Design for developers</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Version_control">Version control</a></li><li class="section"><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions">Extension modules</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects">Advanced JavaScript objects</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Object_prototypes">オブジェクトのプロトタイプ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Object-oriented_programming">オブジェクト指向プログラミング</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Classes_in_JavaScript">JavaScript のクラス</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Object_building_practice">オブジェクト構築の練習</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Adding_bouncing_balls_features">練習: バウンスボールのデモに機能を追加する</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs">クライアントサイド Web API</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs/Introduction">Web API の紹介</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs/Video_and_audio_APIs">動画と音声の API</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs/Drawing_graphics">グラフィックの描画</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs/Client-side_storage">クライアント側ストレージ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs/Third_party_APIs">サードパーティ API</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details open=""><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS">非同期 JavaScript</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Introducing">非同期 JavaScript 入門</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Promises">プロミスの使い方</a></li><li><em><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API" aria-current="page">プロミスベースの API の実装方法</a></em></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Introducing_workers">ワーカー入門</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Sequencing_animations">課題: アニメーションを順番に再生する</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms">ウェブフォーム — ユーザーデータの操作</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Your_first_form">初めてのフォーム</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/How_to_structure_a_web_form">フォームの構築方法</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Basic_native_form_controls">基本的なネイティブフォームコントロール</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/HTML5_input_types">HTML5 の入力型</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Other_form_controls">その他のフォームコントロール</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Styling_web_forms">ウェブフォームへのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Advanced_form_styling">フォームへの高度なスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/UI_pseudo-classes">UI 擬似クラス</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Form_validation">クライアント側のフォーム検証</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Sending_and_retrieving_form_data">フォームデータの送信</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_tools">Understanding client-side tools</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_tools/Overview">クライアントサイドツールの概要</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_tools/Package_management">パッケージ管理の基本</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_tools/Introducing_complete_toolchain">完全なツールチェーンの導入</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_tools/Deployment">アプリのデプロイ</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side">Server-side websites</a></summary><ol><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/First_steps">Server-side first steps</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/First_steps/Introduction">サーバーサイドの概要</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/First_steps/Client-Server_overview">クライアント・サーバーの概要</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/First_steps/Web_frameworks">サーバーサイドウェブフレームワーク</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/First_steps/Website_security">ウェブサイトのセキュリティ</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django">Django ウェブフレームワーク (Python)</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Introduction">Django の紹介</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/development_environment">Django 開発環境の設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Tutorial_local_library_website">Django チュートリアル: 地域図書館ウェブサイト</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/skeleton_website">Django チュートリアル Part 2: スケルトンウェブサイトの作成</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Models" class="only-in-en-us">Django Tutorial Part 3: Using models</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Admin_site" class="only-in-en-us">Django Tutorial Part 4: Django admin site</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Home_page" class="only-in-en-us">Django Tutorial Part 5: Creating our home page</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Generic_views" class="only-in-en-us">Django Tutorial Part 6: Generic list and detail views</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Sessions" class="only-in-en-us">Django Tutorial Part 7: Sessions framework</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Authentication" class="only-in-en-us">Django Tutorial Part 8: User authentication and permissions</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Forms" class="only-in-en-us">Django Tutorial Part 9: Working with forms</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Testing" class="only-in-en-us">Django Tutorial Part 10: Testing a Django web application</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Deployment" class="only-in-en-us">Django Tutorial Part 11: Deploying Django to production</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/web_application_security" class="only-in-en-us">Django web application security</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/django_assessment_blog" class="only-in-en-us">Assessment: DIY Django mini blog</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs">Express web framework (Node.js)</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/Introduction">Express/Node の紹介</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/development_environment">Node 開発環境の設定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/Tutorial_local_library_website">Express チュートリアル: 地域図書館のウェブサイト</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/skeleton_website">Express チュートリアル Part 2: スケルトンウェブサイトの作成</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/mongoose">Express チュートリアル Part 3: データベースの使用 (Mongoose を使用)</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/routes" class="only-in-en-us">Express Tutorial Part 4: Routes and controllers</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/Displaying_data">Express チュートリアル Part 5: ライブラリーデータの表示</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/forms">Express チュートリアル Part 6: フォームの操作</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/deployment" class="only-in-en-us">Express Tutorial Part 7: Deploying to production</a></li></ol></details></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance">Web performance</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/why_web_performance">ウェブパフォーマンスの「なぜ」</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/What_is_web_performance">ウェブパフォーマンスとは</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/Perceived_performance">知覚的パフォーマンス</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/Measuring_performance">パフォーマンスの測定</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/Multimedia">マルチメディア: 画像</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/video">マルチメディア: 動画</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/JavaScript">JavaScript のパフォーマンス</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/HTML">HTML のパフォーマンス機能</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/CSS">CSS のパフォーマンス最適化</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/business_case_for_performance">ウェブパフォーマンスのビジネスケース</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing">Testing</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/Introduction">はじめてのブラウザー横断テスト</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/Testing_strategies">テスト実行のための戦略</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/HTML_and_CSS">一般的な HTML と CSS の問題の処理</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/Feature_detection">機能検出の実装</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/Automated_testing">自動化テストの紹介</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/Your_own_automation_environment">テスト自動化環境のセットアップ</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Transform_animate">Transform and animate CSS</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Security_privacy">Security and privacy</a></li><li class="section">その他のリソース</li><li class="toggle"><details><summary><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto">How to solve common problems</a></summary><ol><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Solve_HTML_problems">HTML を使ってよくある問題を解決する</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Solve_CSS_problems">CSS を使ってよくある問題を解決する</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Solve_JavaScript_problems">JavaScript のコードのよくある問題を解決する</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Web_mechanics">ウェブの仕組み</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Tools_and_setup">ツールとセットアップ</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Design_and_accessibility">デザインとアクセシビリティ</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/About" class="only-in-en-us">About</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Educators">Resources for educators</a></li><li><a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Changelog">Changelog</a></li></ol></div></div><section class="place side"></section></nav></aside><div class="toc-container"><aside class="toc"><nav><div class="document-toc-container"><section class="document-toc"><header><h2 class="document-toc-heading">この記事では</h2></header><ul class="document-toc-list"><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#alarm_api_の実装">alarm() API の実装</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#alarm_api_の使用">alarm() API の使用</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#async_と_await_を_alarm_api_で使用">async と await を alarm() API で使用</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#関連情報">関連情報</a></li></ul></section></div></nav></aside><section class="place side"></section></div></div><main id="content" class="main-content "><article class="main-page-content" lang="ja"><header><h1>プロミスベースの API の実装方法</h1></header><div class="section-content"><ul class="prev-next"><li><a class="button secondary" href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Promises"><span class="button-wrap"> 前のページ </span></a></li><li><a class="button secondary" href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS"><span class="button-wrap"> Overview: 非同期 JavaScript</span></a></li><li><a class="button secondary" href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Introducing_workers"><span class="button-wrap"> 次のページ </span></a></li></ul> <p>前の記事では、プロミスを返す API を使用する方法について説明しました。この記事では、それとは逆の側面、つまりプロミスを返す API をどのように実装するかについて見ていきます。これはプロミスベースの API を使用するよりもはるかに少ないタスクですが、それでも知っておく価値があります。</p> <figure class="table-container"><table> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">前提条件:</th> <td> <a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting">JavaScript の基本</a>と、このモジュールの前のレッスンで扱った非同期の概念をしっかりと理解していること。 </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">学習成果:</th> <td>プロミスベースの API を実装するための方法を理解すること。</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></figure> <p>一般に、プロミスベースの API を実装するときには、イベントやコールバック、メッセージパッシングモデルを使用した非同期処理をラップすることになるでしょう。そして、その処理の成功や失敗を適切に処理するために <code>Promise</code> オブジェクトを用意します。</p></div><section aria-labelledby="alarm_api_の実装"><h2 id="alarm_api_の実装"><a href="#alarm_api_の実装">alarm() API の実装</a></h2><div class="section-content"><p>この例では、<code>alarm()</code> と呼ばれるプロミスベースのアラーム API を実装することにします。これは、起こす人の名前と、その人を起こすまでの待ち時間（ミリ秒単位）を引数として受け取ります。待ち時間の後、この関数は起こすべき人の名前を含んだ「起きて！」というメッセージを送ります。</p></div></section><section aria-labelledby="settimeout_のラップ"><h3 id="settimeout_のラップ"><a href="#settimeout_のラップ">setTimeout() のラップ</a></h3><div class="section-content"><p>ここでは <a href="/ja/docs/Web/API/Window/setTimeout" title="setTimeout()"><code>setTimeout()</code></a> を使用します。API を使って <code>alarm()</code> 関数を実装します。 <code>setTimeout()</code> API はコールバック関数と遅延時間（ミリ秒単位で指定される）を引数として受け取ります。 <code>setTimeout()</code> が呼び出されると、指定された待ち時間に設定されたタイマーを開始し、時間が経過すると、指定された関数を呼び出します。</p> <p>以下の例では、 <code>setTimeout()</code> をコールバック関数および 1000 ミリ秒の待ち時間と共に呼び出します。</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">html</span></div><pre class="brush: html notranslate"><code><button id="set-alarm">アラームを設定</button> <div id="output"></div> </code></pre></div> <div class="code-example"><pre class="brush: css hidden notranslate"><code>div { margin: 0.5rem 0; } </code></pre></div> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">js</span></div><pre class="brush: js notranslate"><code>const output = document.querySelector("#output"); const button = document.querySelector("#set-alarm"); function setAlarm() { setTimeout(() => { output.textContent = "起きて！"; }, 1000); } button.addEventListener("click", setAlarm); </code></pre></div> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"></div><iframe class="sample-code-frame" title="Wrapping setTimeout() sample" id="frame_wrapping_settimeout" width="600" height="100" src="about:blank" data-live-path="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API/" data-live-id="wrapping_settimeout" sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-scripts" loading="lazy"></iframe></div></div></section><section aria-labelledby="promise_コンストラクター"><h3 id="promise_コンストラクター"><a href="#promise_コンストラクター">Promise() コンストラクター</a></h3><div class="section-content"><p>この <code>alarm()</code> 関数は、タイマーが終了したときに履行される <code>Promise</code> を返します。これは <code>then()</code> ハンドラーに「起きて！」というメッセージを渡し、呼び出し側が負の遅延値を与えた場合はプロミスを拒否します。</p> <p>ここで重要な成分は <a href="/ja/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise/Promise"><code>Promise()</code></a> コンストラクターです。 <code>Promise()</code> コンストラクターは、引数として単一の関数を受け取ります。ここでは、この関数を <code>executor</code> と呼びます。新しいプロミスを作成する際には、この executor の実装を指定します。</p> <p>この executor 関数自身は 2 つの引数を取りますが、どちらも関数でもあり、慣例的に <code>resolve</code> と <code>reject</code> と呼ばれるものです。 executor の実装の中では、基本となる非同期関数を呼び出します。非同期関数が成功した場合には <code>resolve</code> を呼び出しますが、失敗した場合には <code>reject</code> を呼び出します。もし、実行関数がエラーを発生した場合には、自動的に <code>reject</code> が呼び出されます。 <code>resolve</code> と <code>reject</code> には、任意の型の単一の引数を渡すことができます。</p> <p>よって、 <code>alarm()</code> はこのように実装できます。</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">js</span></div><pre class="brush: js notranslate"><code>function alarm(person, delay) { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { if (delay < 0) { reject(new Error("アラームの待ち時間を負数にすることはできません。")); } setTimeout(() => { resolve(`${person}、起きて！`); }, delay); }); } </code></pre></div> <p>この関数は新しい <code>Promise</code> を作成し、その値を返します。プロミスの executor 内部では、</p> <ul> <li> <p><code>delay</code> が負でないことを調べ、負である場合には <code>reject</code> はカスタムエラーを渡します。</p> </li> <li> <p><code>setTimeout()</code> を呼び出し、コールバックと <code>delay</code> を渡します。コールバックはタイマーが切れたときに呼び出されます。コールバックでは <code>resolve</code> を呼び出して、 <code>"起きて！"</code> というメッセージを渡します。</p> </li> </ul></div></section><section aria-labelledby="alarm_api_の使用"><h2 id="alarm_api_の使用"><a href="#alarm_api_の使用">alarm() API の使用</a></h2><div class="section-content"><p>この部分は前の記事でおなじみですね。 <code>alarm()</code> を呼び出すことができ、返されたプロミスにおいて <code>then()</code> と <code>catch()</code> を呼び出して、プロミスの履行と拒否の場合のハンドラーを設定することができます。</p> <div class="code-example"><pre class="brush: html hidden notranslate"><code><div> <label for="name">名前:</label> <input type="text" id="name" name="name" size="4" value="Matilda" /> </div> <div> <label for="delay">待ち時間:</label> <input type="text" id="delay" name="delay" size="4" value="1000" /> </div> <button id="set-alarm">アラームを設定</button> <div id="output"></div> </code></pre></div> <div class="code-example"><pre class="brush: css hidden notranslate"><code>button { display: block; } div, button { margin: 0.5rem 0; } </code></pre></div> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">js</span></div><pre class="brush: js notranslate"><code>const name = document.querySelector("#name"); const delay = document.querySelector("#delay"); const button = document.querySelector("#set-alarm"); const output = document.querySelector("#output"); function alarm(person, delay) { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { if (delay < 0) { reject(new Error("アラームの待ち時間を負数にすることはできません。")); } setTimeout(() => { resolve(`${person}、起きて！`); }, delay); }); } button.addEventListener("click", () => { alarm(name.value, delay.value) .then((message) => (output.textContent = message)) .catch((error) => (output.textContent = `アラームを設定できません: ${error}`)); }); </code></pre></div> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"></div><iframe class="sample-code-frame" title="Using the alarm() API sample" id="frame_using_the_alarm_api" width="600" height="160" src="about:blank" data-live-path="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API/" data-live-id="using_the_alarm_api" sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-scripts" loading="lazy"></iframe></div> <p>「名前」と「待ち時間」の値を異なる値に設定してみてください。「待ち時間」に負の値を設定してみてください。</p></div></section><section aria-labelledby="async_と_await_を_alarm_api_で使用"><h2 id="async_と_await_を_alarm_api_で使用"><a href="#async_と_await_を_alarm_api_で使用">async と await を alarm() API で使用</a></h2><div class="section-content"><p><code>alarm()</code> は <code>Promise</code> を返すので、他のプロミスと同じように、プロミス連鎖、 <code>Promise.all()</code>、 <code>async</code> / <code>await</code> を行うことができるようになります。</p> <div class="code-example"><pre class="brush: html hidden notranslate"><code><div> <label for="name">名前:</label> <input type="text" id="name" name="name" size="4" value="Matilda" /> </div> <div> <label for="delay">待ち時間:</label> <input type="text" id="delay" name="delay" size="4" value="1000" /> </div> <button id="set-alarm">アラームを設定</button> <div id="output"></div> </code></pre></div> <div class="code-example"><pre class="brush: css hidden notranslate"><code>button { display: block; } div, button { margin: 0.5rem 0; } </code></pre></div> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">js</span></div><pre class="brush: js notranslate"><code>const name = document.querySelector("#name"); const delay = document.querySelector("#delay"); const button = document.querySelector("#set-alarm"); const output = document.querySelector("#output"); function alarm(person, delay) { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { if (delay < 0) { reject(new Error("アラームの待ち時間を負数にすることはできません。")); } setTimeout(() => { resolve(`${person}、起きて！`); }, delay); }); } button.addEventListener("click", async () => { try { const message = await alarm(name.value, delay.value); output.textContent = message; } catch (error) { output.textContent = `アラームを設定できません: ${error}`; } }); </code></pre></div> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"></div><iframe class="sample-code-frame" title="Using async and await with the alarm() API sample" id="frame_using_async_and_await_with_the_alarm_api" width="600" height="160" src="about:blank" data-live-path="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API/" data-live-id="using_async_and_await_with_the_alarm_api" sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-scripts" loading="lazy"></iframe></div></div></section><section aria-labelledby="関連情報"><h2 id="関連情報"><a href="#関連情報">関連情報</a></h2><div class="section-content"><ul> <li><a href="/ja/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise/Promise"><code>Promise()</code> コンストラクター</a></li> <li><a href="/ja/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Using_promises">プロミスの使用</a></li> </ul> <ul class="prev-next"><li><a class="button secondary" href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Promises"><span class="button-wrap"> 前のページ </span></a></li><li><a class="button secondary" href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS"><span class="button-wrap"> Overview: 非同期 JavaScript</span></a></li><li><a class="button secondary" href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Introducing_workers"><span class="button-wrap"> 次のページ </span></a></li></ul></div></section></article><aside class="article-footer"><div class="article-footer-inner"><div class="svg-container"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="162" height="162" viewBox="0 0 162 162" fill="none" role="none"><mask id="b" fill="#fff"><path d="M97.203 47.04c8.113-7.886 18.004-13.871 28.906-17.492a78 78 0 0 1 33.969-3.39c11.443 1.39 22.401 5.295 32.024 11.411s17.656 14.28 23.476 23.86c5.819 9.579 9.269 20.318 10.083 31.385a69.85 69.85 0 0 1-5.387 32.44c-4.358 10.272-11.115 19.443-19.747 26.801-8.632 7.359-18.908 12.709-30.034 15.637l-6.17-21.698c7.666-2.017 14.746-5.703 20.694-10.773 5.948-5.071 10.603-11.389 13.606-18.467a48.14 48.14 0 0 0 3.712-22.352c-.561-7.625-2.938-15.025-6.948-21.625s-9.544-12.226-16.175-16.44-14.181-6.904-22.065-7.863a53.75 53.75 0 0 0-23.405 2.336c-7.513 2.495-14.327 6.62-19.918 12.053z"></path></mask><path stroke="url(#a)" stroke-dasharray="6, 6" stroke-width="2" d="M97.203 47.04c8.113-7.886 18.004-13.871 28.906-17.492a78 78 0 0 1 33.969-3.39c11.443 1.39 22.401 5.295 32.024 11.411s17.656 14.28 23.476 23.86c5.819 9.579 9.269 20.318 10.083 31.385a69.85 69.85 0 0 1-5.387 32.44c-4.358 10.272-11.115 19.443-19.747 26.801-8.632 7.359-18.908 12.709-30.034 15.637l-6.17-21.698c7.666-2.017 14.746-5.703 20.694-10.773 5.948-5.071 10.603-11.389 13.606-18.467a48.14 48.14 0 0 0 3.712-22.352c-.561-7.625-2.938-15.025-6.948-21.625s-9.544-12.226-16.175-16.44-14.181-6.904-22.065-7.863a53.75 53.75 0 0 0-23.405 2.336c-7.513 2.495-14.327 6.62-19.918 12.053z" mask="url(#b)" style="stroke:url(#a)" transform="translate(-63.992 -25.587)"></path><ellipse cx="8.066" cy="111.597" fill="var(--background-tertiary)" rx="53.677" ry="53.699" transform="matrix(.71707 -.697 .7243 .6895 0 0)"></ellipse><g clip-path="url(#c)" transform="translate(-63.992 -25.587)"><path fill="#9abff5" d="m144.256 137.379 32.906 12.434a4.41 4.41 0 0 1 2.559 5.667l-9.326 24.679a4.41 4.41 0 0 1-5.667 2.559l-8.226-3.108-2.332 6.17c-.466 1.233-.375 1.883-1.609 1.417l-2.253-.527c-.411-.155-.95-.594-1.206-1.161l-4.734-10.484-12.545-4.741a4.41 4.41 0 0 1-2.559-5.667l9.325-24.679a4.41 4.41 0 0 1 5.667-2.559m9.961 29.617 8.227 3.108 3.264-8.638-.498-6.768-4.113-1.555.548 7.258-4.319-1.632zm-12.339-4.663 8.226 3.108 3.264-8.637-.498-6.769-4.113-1.554.548 7.257-4.319-1.632z"></path></g><g clip-path="url(#d)" transform="translate(-63.992 -25.587)"><path fill="#81b0f3" d="M135.35 60.136 86.67 41.654c-3.346-1.27-7.124.428-8.394 3.775L64.414 81.938c-1.27 3.347.428 7.125 3.774 8.395l12.17 4.62-3.465 9.128c-.693 1.826-1.432 2.457.394 3.15l3.014 1.625c.609.231 1.637.274 2.477-.104l15.53-6.983 18.56 7.047c3.346 1.27 7.124-.428 8.395-3.775l13.862-36.51c1.27-3.346-.428-7.124-3.775-8.395M95.261 83.207l-12.17-4.62 4.852-12.779 7.19-7.017 6.085 2.31-7.725 7.51 6.389 2.426zm18.255 6.93-12.17-4.62 4.852-12.778 7.189-7.017 6.085 2.31-7.725 7.51 6.39 2.426z"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="c"><path fill="#fff" d="m198.638 146.586-65.056-24.583-24.583 65.057 65.056 24.582z"></path></clipPath><clipPath id="d"><path fill="#fff" d="m66.438 14.055 96.242 36.54-36.54 96.243-96.243-36.54z"></path></clipPath><linearGradient id="a" x1="97.203" x2="199.995" y1="47.04" y2="152.793" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"><stop stop-color="#086DFC"></stop><stop offset="0.246" stop-color="#2C81FA"></stop><stop offset="0.516" stop-color="#5497F8"></stop><stop offset="0.821" stop-color="#80B0F6"></stop><stop offset="1" stop-color="#9ABFF5"></stop></linearGradient></defs></svg></div><h2>Help improve MDN</h2><fieldset class="feedback"><label>Was this page helpful to you?</label><div class="button-container"><button type="button" class="button primary has-icon yes"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-thumbs-up "></span>Yes</span></button><button type="button" class="button primary has-icon no"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-thumbs-down "></span>No</span></button></div></fieldset><a class="contribute" href="https://github.com/mdn/translated-content/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md" title="This will take you to our contribution guidelines on GitHub." target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Learn how to contribute</a>.<p class="last-modified-date">This page was last modified on <time dateTime="2025-01-18T07:38:41.000Z">2025年1月18日</time> by <a href="/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API/contributors.txt" rel="nofollow">MDN contributors</a>.</p><div id="on-github" class="on-github"><a href="https://github.com/mdn/translated-content/blob/main/files/ja/learn_web_development/extensions/async_js/implementing_a_promise-based_api/index.md?plain=1" title="Folder: ja/learn_web_development/extensions/async_js/implementing_a_promise-based_api (Opens in a new tab)" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">View this page on GitHub</a> • <a href="https://github.com/mdn/translated-content/issues/new?template=page-report-ja.yml&mdn-url=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fja%2Fdocs%2FLearn_web_development%2FExtensions%2FAsync_JS%2FImplementing_a_promise-based_API&metadata=%3C%21--+Do+not+make+changes+below+this+line+--%3E%0A%3Cdetails%3E%0A%3Csummary%3EPage+report+details%3C%2Fsummary%3E%0A%0A*+Folder%3A+%60ja%2Flearn_web_development%2Fextensions%2Fasync_js%2Fimplementing_a_promise-based_api%60%0A*+MDN+URL%3A+https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fja%2Fdocs%2FLearn_web_development%2FExtensions%2FAsync_JS%2FImplementing_a_promise-based_API%0A*+GitHub+URL%3A+https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fmdn%2Ftranslated-content%2Fblob%2Fmain%2Ffiles%2Fja%2Flearn_web_development%2Fextensions%2Fasync_js%2Fimplementing_a_promise-based_api%2Findex.md%0A*+Last+commit%3A+https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fmdn%2Ftranslated-content%2Fcommit%2F02c536ed1980ec941ebba55f15184aa20e5d7b3e%0A*+Document+last+modified%3A+2025-01-18T07%3A38%3A41.000Z%0A%0A%3C%2Fdetails%3E" title="This will take you to GitHub to file a new issue." target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Report a problem with this content</a></div></div></aside></main></div></div><footer id="nav-footer" class="page-footer"><div class="page-footer-grid"><div class="page-footer-logo-col"><a href="/" class="mdn-footer-logo" aria-label="MDN homepage"><svg width="48" height="17" viewBox="0 0 48 17" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title id="mdn-footer-logo-svg">MDN logo</title><path d="M20.04 16.512H15.504V10.416C15.504 9.488 15.344 8.824 15.024 8.424C14.72 8.024 14.264 7.824 13.656 7.824C12.92 7.824 12.384 8.064 12.048 8.544C11.728 9.024 11.568 9.64 11.568 10.392V14.184H13.008V16.512H8.472V10.416C8.472 9.488 8.312 8.824 7.992 8.424C7.688 8.024 7.232 7.824 6.624 7.824C5.872 7.824 5.336 8.064 5.016 8.544C4.696 9.024 4.536 9.64 4.536 10.392V14.184H6.6V16.512H0V14.184H1.44V8.04H0.024V5.688H4.536V7.32C5.224 6.088 6.32 5.472 7.824 5.472C8.608 5.472 9.328 5.664 9.984 6.048C10.64 6.432 11.096 7.016 11.352 7.8C11.992 6.248 13.168 5.472 14.88 5.472C15.856 5.472 16.72 5.776 17.472 6.384C18.224 6.992 18.6 7.936 18.6 9.216V14.184H20.04V16.512Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M33.6714 16.512H29.1354V14.496C28.8314 15.12 28.3834 15.656 27.7914 16.104C27.1994 16.536 26.4154 16.752 25.4394 16.752C24.0154 16.752 22.8954 16.264 22.0794 15.288C21.2634 14.312 20.8554 12.984 20.8554 11.304C20.8554 9.688 21.2554 8.312 22.0554 7.176C22.8554 6.04 24.0634 5.472 25.6794 5.472C26.5594 5.472 27.2794 5.648 27.8394 6C28.3994 6.352 28.8314 6.8 29.1354 7.344V2.352H26.9754V0H32.2314V14.184H33.6714V16.512ZM29.1354 11.04V10.776C29.1354 9.88 28.8954 9.184 28.4154 8.688C27.9514 8.176 27.3674 7.92 26.6634 7.92C25.9754 7.92 25.3674 8.176 24.8394 8.688C24.3274 9.2 24.0714 10.008 24.0714 11.112C24.0714 12.152 24.3114 12.944 24.7914 13.488C25.2714 14.032 25.8394 14.304 26.4954 14.304C27.3114 14.304 27.9514 13.96 28.4154 13.272C28.8954 12.584 29.1354 11.84 29.1354 11.04Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M47.9589 16.512H41.9829V14.184H43.4229V10.416C43.4229 9.488 43.2629 8.824 42.9429 8.424C42.6389 8.024 42.1829 7.824 41.5749 7.824C40.8389 7.824 40.2709 8.056 39.8709 8.52C39.4709 8.968 39.2629 9.56 39.2469 10.296V14.184H40.6869V16.512H34.7109V14.184H36.1509V8.04H34.5909V5.688H39.2469V7.344C39.9669 6.096 41.1269 5.472 42.7269 5.472C43.7509 5.472 44.6389 5.776 45.3909 6.384C46.1429 6.992 46.5189 7.936 46.5189 9.216V14.184H47.9589V16.512Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a><p>Your blueprint for a better internet.</p><ul class="social-icons"><li><a href="https://mastodon.social/@mdn" target="_blank" rel="me noopener noreferrer"><span class="icon icon-mastodon"></span><span class="visually-hidden">MDN on Mastodon</span></a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/mozdevnet" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><span class="icon icon-twitter-x"></span><span class="visually-hidden">MDN on X (formerly Twitter)</span></a></li><li><a href="https://github.com/mdn/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><span class="icon icon-github-mark-small"></span><span class="visually-hidden">MDN on GitHub</span></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/blog/rss.xml" target="_blank"><span class="icon icon-feed"></span><span class="visually-hidden">MDN Blog RSS Feed</span></a></li></ul></div><div class="page-footer-nav-col-1"><h2 class="footer-nav-heading">MDN</h2><ul class="footer-nav-list"><li class="footer-nav-item"><a href="/en-US/about">About</a></li><li class="footer-nav-item"><a href="/en-US/blog/">Blog</a></li><li class="footer-nav-item"><a href="https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/careers/listings/?team=ProdOps" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Careers</a></li><li class="footer-nav-item"><a href="/en-US/advertising">Advertise with us</a></li></ul></div><div class="page-footer-nav-col-2"><h2 class="footer-nav-heading">Support</h2><ul class="footer-nav-list"><li class="footer-nav-item"><a class="footer-nav-link" href="https://support.mozilla.org/products/mdn-plus">Product help</a></li><li class="footer-nav-item"><a class="footer-nav-link" href="/ja/docs/MDN/Community/Issues">Report an issue</a></li></ul></div><div class="page-footer-nav-col-3"><h2 class="footer-nav-heading">Our communities</h2><ul class="footer-nav-list"><li class="footer-nav-item"><a class="footer-nav-link" href="/en-US/community">MDN Community</a></li><li class="footer-nav-item"><a class="footer-nav-link" href="https://discourse.mozilla.org/c/mdn/236" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">MDN Forum</a></li><li class="footer-nav-item"><a class="footer-nav-link" href="/discord" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">MDN Chat</a></li></ul></div><div class="page-footer-nav-col-4"><h2 class="footer-nav-heading">Developers</h2><ul class="footer-nav-list"><li class="footer-nav-item"><a class="footer-nav-link" href="/ja/docs/Web">Web Technologies</a></li><li class="footer-nav-item"><a class="footer-nav-link" href="/ja/docs/Learn">Learn Web Development</a></li><li class="footer-nav-item"><a class="footer-nav-link" href="/ja/plus">MDN Plus</a></li><li class="footer-nav-item"><a href="https://hacks.mozilla.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Hacks Blog</a></li></ul></div><div class="page-footer-moz"><a href="https://www.mozilla.org/" class="footer-moz-logo-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="137" height="32" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 267.431 62.607"><path fill="currentColor" d="m13.913 23.056 5.33 25.356h2.195l5.33-25.356h14.267v38.976h-7.578V29.694h-2.194l-7.264 32.337h-7.343L9.418 29.694H7.223v32.337H-.354V23.056Zm47.137 9.123c9.12 0 14.423 5.385 14.423 15.214s-5.33 15.214-14.423 15.214c-9.12 0-14.423-5.385-14.423-15.214 0-9.855 5.304-15.214 14.423-15.214m0 24.363c4.285 0 6.428-2.196 6.428-7.032v-4.287c0-4.836-2.143-7.032-6.428-7.032s-6.428 2.196-6.428 7.032v4.287c0 4.836 2.143 7.032 6.428 7.032m18.473-.157 15.47-18.01h-15.26v-5.647h24.352v5.646L88.616 56.385h15.704v5.646H79.523Zm29.318-23.657h11.183V62.03h-7.578V38.375h-3.632v-5.646zm3.605-9.672h7.578v5.646h-7.578zm13.17 0h11.21v38.976h-7.578v-33.33h-3.632zm16.801 0H153.6v38.976h-7.577v-33.33h-3.632v-5.646zm29.03 9.123c4.442 0 7.394 2.143 8.231 5.881h2.194v-5.332h9.276v5.646h-3.632v18.011h3.632v5.646h-4.442c-3.135 0-4.834-1.699-4.834-4.836V56.7h-2.194c-.81 3.738-3.789 5.881-8.23 5.881-6.978 0-11.916-5.829-11.916-15.214 0-9.384 4.938-15.187 11.915-15.187m2.3 24.363c4.284 0 6.192-2.196 6.192-7.032v-4.287c0-4.836-1.908-7.032-6.193-7.032-4.18 0-6.193 2.196-6.193 7.032v4.287c0 4.836 2.012 7.032 6.193 7.032m48.34 5.489h-7.577V0h7.577zm6.585-29.643h32.165v-2.196l-21.295-7.634v-6.143l21.295-7.633V6.588h-25.345V0h32.165v12.522l-17.35 5.881V20.6l17.35 5.882v12.521h-38.985zm0-25.801h6.794v6.796h-6.794z"></path></svg></a><ul class="footer-moz-list"><li class="footer-moz-item"><a href="https://www.mozilla.org/privacy/websites/" class="footer-moz-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Website Privacy Notice</a></li><li class="footer-moz-item"><a href="https://www.mozilla.org/privacy/websites/#cookies" class="footer-moz-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Cookies</a></li><li class="footer-moz-item"><a href="https://www.mozilla.org/about/legal/terms/mozilla" class="footer-moz-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Legal</a></li><li class="footer-moz-item"><a href="https://www.mozilla.org/about/governance/policies/participation/" class="footer-moz-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Community Participation Guidelines</a></li></ul></div><div class="page-footer-legal"><p id="license" class="page-footer-legal-text">Visit <a href="https://www.mozilla.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Mozilla Corporation’s</a> not-for-profit parent, the <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://foundation.mozilla.org/">Mozilla Foundation</a>.<br/>Portions of this content are ©1998–2025 by individual mozilla.org contributors. Content available under <a href="/ja/docs/MDN/Writing_guidelines/Attrib_copyright_license">a Creative Commons license</a>.</p></div></div></footer></div><script type="application/json" id="hydration">{"url":"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API","doc":{"body":[{"type":"prose","value":{"id":null,"title":null,"isH3":false,"content":"<ul class=\"prev-next\"><li><a class=\"button secondary\" href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Promises\"><span class=\"button-wrap\"> 前のページ </span></a></li><li><a class=\"button secondary\" href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS\"><span class=\"button-wrap\"> Overview: 非同期 JavaScript</span></a></li><li><a class=\"button secondary\" href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Introducing_workers\"><span class=\"button-wrap\"> 次のページ </span></a></li></ul>\n<p>前の記事では、プロミスを返す API を使用する方法について説明しました。この記事では、それとは逆の側面、つまりプロミスを返す API をどのように実装するかについて見ていきます。これはプロミスベースの API を使用するよりもはるかに少ないタスクですが、それでも知っておく価値があります。</p>\n<figure class=\"table-container\"><table>\n <tbody>\n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\">前提条件:</th>\n <td>\n <a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting\">JavaScript の基本</a>と、このモジュールの前のレッスンで扱った非同期の概念をしっかりと理解していること。\n </td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\">学習成果:</th>\n <td>プロミスベースの API を実装するための方法を理解すること。</td>\n </tr>\n </tbody>\n</table></figure>\n<p>一般に、プロミスベースの API を実装するときには、イベントやコールバック、メッセージパッシングモデルを使用した非同期処理をラップすることになるでしょう。そして、その処理の成功や失敗を適切に処理するために <code>Promise</code> オブジェクトを用意します。</p>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"alarm_api_の実装","title":"alarm() API の実装","isH3":false,"content":"<p>この例では、<code>alarm()</code> と呼ばれるプロミスベースのアラーム API を実装することにします。これは、起こす人の名前と、その人を起こすまでの待ち時間（ミリ秒単位）を引数として受け取ります。待ち時間の後、この関数は起こすべき人の名前を含んだ「起きて！」というメッセージを送ります。</p>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"settimeout_のラップ","title":"setTimeout() のラップ","isH3":true,"content":"<p>ここでは <a href=\"/ja/docs/Web/API/Window/setTimeout\" title=\"setTimeout()\"><code>setTimeout()</code></a> を使用します。API を使って <code>alarm()</code> 関数を実装します。 <code>setTimeout()</code> API はコールバック関数と遅延時間（ミリ秒単位で指定される）を引数として受け取ります。 <code>setTimeout()</code> が呼び出されると、指定された待ち時間に設定されたタイマーを開始し、時間が経過すると、指定された関数を呼び出します。</p>\n<p>以下の例では、 <code>setTimeout()</code> をコールバック関数および 1000 ミリ秒の待ち時間と共に呼び出します。</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">html</span></div><pre class=\"brush: html notranslate\"><code><button id=\"set-alarm\">アラームを設定</button>\n<div id=\"output\"></div>\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><pre class=\"brush: css hidden notranslate\"><code>div {\n margin: 0.5rem 0;\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">js</span></div><pre class=\"brush: js notranslate\"><code>const output = document.querySelector(\"#output\");\nconst button = document.querySelector(\"#set-alarm\");\n\nfunction setAlarm() {\n setTimeout(() => {\n output.textContent = \"起きて！\";\n }, 1000);\n}\n\nbutton.addEventListener(\"click\", setAlarm);\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"></div><iframe class=\"sample-code-frame\" title=\"Wrapping setTimeout() sample\" id=\"frame_wrapping_settimeout\" width=\"600\" height=\"100\" src=\"about:blank\" data-live-path=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API/\" data-live-id=\"wrapping_settimeout\" sandbox=\"allow-same-origin allow-scripts\" loading=\"lazy\"></iframe></div>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"promise_コンストラクター","title":"Promise() コンストラクター","isH3":true,"content":"<p>この <code>alarm()</code> 関数は、タイマーが終了したときに履行される <code>Promise</code> を返します。これは <code>then()</code> ハンドラーに「起きて！」というメッセージを渡し、呼び出し側が負の遅延値を与えた場合はプロミスを拒否します。</p>\n<p>ここで重要な成分は <a href=\"/ja/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise/Promise\"><code>Promise()</code></a> コンストラクターです。 <code>Promise()</code> コンストラクターは、引数として単一の関数を受け取ります。ここでは、この関数を <code>executor</code> と呼びます。新しいプロミスを作成する際には、この executor の実装を指定します。</p>\n<p>この executor 関数自身は 2 つの引数を取りますが、どちらも関数でもあり、慣例的に <code>resolve</code> と <code>reject</code> と呼ばれるものです。 executor の実装の中では、基本となる非同期関数を呼び出します。非同期関数が成功した場合には <code>resolve</code> を呼び出しますが、失敗した場合には <code>reject</code> を呼び出します。もし、実行関数がエラーを発生した場合には、自動的に <code>reject</code> が呼び出されます。 <code>resolve</code> と <code>reject</code> には、任意の型の単一の引数を渡すことができます。</p>\n<p>よって、 <code>alarm()</code> はこのように実装できます。</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">js</span></div><pre class=\"brush: js notranslate\"><code>function alarm(person, delay) {\n return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n if (delay < 0) {\n reject(new Error(\"アラームの待ち時間を負数にすることはできません。\"));\n }\n setTimeout(() => {\n resolve(`${person}、起きて！`);\n }, delay);\n });\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<p>この関数は新しい <code>Promise</code> を作成し、その値を返します。プロミスの executor 内部では、</p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><code>delay</code> が負でないことを調べ、負である場合には <code>reject</code> はカスタムエラーを渡します。</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p><code>setTimeout()</code> を呼び出し、コールバックと <code>delay</code> を渡します。コールバックはタイマーが切れたときに呼び出されます。コールバックでは <code>resolve</code> を呼び出して、 <code>\"起きて！\"</code> というメッセージを渡します。</p>\n</li>\n</ul>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"alarm_api_の使用","title":"alarm() API の使用","isH3":false,"content":"<p>この部分は前の記事でおなじみですね。 <code>alarm()</code> を呼び出すことができ、返されたプロミスにおいて <code>then()</code> と <code>catch()</code> を呼び出して、プロミスの履行と拒否の場合のハンドラーを設定することができます。</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><pre class=\"brush: html hidden notranslate\"><code><div>\n <label for=\"name\">名前:</label>\n <input type=\"text\" id=\"name\" name=\"name\" size=\"4\" value=\"Matilda\" />\n</div>\n\n<div>\n <label for=\"delay\">待ち時間:</label>\n <input type=\"text\" id=\"delay\" name=\"delay\" size=\"4\" value=\"1000\" />\n</div>\n\n<button id=\"set-alarm\">アラームを設定</button>\n<div id=\"output\"></div>\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><pre class=\"brush: css hidden notranslate\"><code>button {\n display: block;\n}\n\ndiv,\nbutton {\n margin: 0.5rem 0;\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">js</span></div><pre class=\"brush: js notranslate\"><code>const name = document.querySelector(\"#name\");\nconst delay = document.querySelector(\"#delay\");\nconst button = document.querySelector(\"#set-alarm\");\nconst output = document.querySelector(\"#output\");\n\nfunction alarm(person, delay) {\n return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n if (delay < 0) {\n reject(new Error(\"アラームの待ち時間を負数にすることはできません。\"));\n }\n setTimeout(() => {\n resolve(`${person}、起きて！`);\n }, delay);\n });\n}\n\nbutton.addEventListener(\"click\", () => {\n alarm(name.value, delay.value)\n .then((message) => (output.textContent = message))\n .catch((error) => (output.textContent = `アラームを設定できません: ${error}`));\n});\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"></div><iframe class=\"sample-code-frame\" title=\"Using the alarm() API sample\" id=\"frame_using_the_alarm_api\" width=\"600\" height=\"160\" src=\"about:blank\" data-live-path=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API/\" data-live-id=\"using_the_alarm_api\" sandbox=\"allow-same-origin allow-scripts\" loading=\"lazy\"></iframe></div>\n<p>「名前」と「待ち時間」の値を異なる値に設定してみてください。「待ち時間」に負の値を設定してみてください。</p>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"async_と_await_を_alarm_api_で使用","title":"async と await を alarm() API で使用","isH3":false,"content":"<p><code>alarm()</code> は <code>Promise</code> を返すので、他のプロミスと同じように、プロミス連鎖、 <code>Promise.all()</code>、 <code>async</code> / <code>await</code> を行うことができるようになります。</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><pre class=\"brush: html hidden notranslate\"><code><div>\n <label for=\"name\">名前:</label>\n <input type=\"text\" id=\"name\" name=\"name\" size=\"4\" value=\"Matilda\" />\n</div>\n\n<div>\n <label for=\"delay\">待ち時間:</label>\n <input type=\"text\" id=\"delay\" name=\"delay\" size=\"4\" value=\"1000\" />\n</div>\n\n<button id=\"set-alarm\">アラームを設定</button>\n<div id=\"output\"></div>\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><pre class=\"brush: css hidden notranslate\"><code>button {\n display: block;\n}\n\ndiv,\nbutton {\n margin: 0.5rem 0;\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">js</span></div><pre class=\"brush: js notranslate\"><code>const name = document.querySelector(\"#name\");\nconst delay = document.querySelector(\"#delay\");\nconst button = document.querySelector(\"#set-alarm\");\nconst output = document.querySelector(\"#output\");\n\nfunction alarm(person, delay) {\n return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n if (delay < 0) {\n reject(new Error(\"アラームの待ち時間を負数にすることはできません。\"));\n }\n setTimeout(() => {\n resolve(`${person}、起きて！`);\n }, delay);\n });\n}\n\nbutton.addEventListener(\"click\", async () => {\n try {\n const message = await alarm(name.value, delay.value);\n output.textContent = message;\n } catch (error) {\n output.textContent = `アラームを設定できません: ${error}`;\n }\n});\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"></div><iframe class=\"sample-code-frame\" title=\"Using async and await with the alarm() API sample\" id=\"frame_using_async_and_await_with_the_alarm_api\" width=\"600\" height=\"160\" src=\"about:blank\" data-live-path=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API/\" data-live-id=\"using_async_and_await_with_the_alarm_api\" sandbox=\"allow-same-origin allow-scripts\" loading=\"lazy\"></iframe></div>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"関連情報","title":"関連情報","isH3":false,"content":"<ul>\n<li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise/Promise\"><code>Promise()</code> コンストラクター</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Using_promises\">プロミスの使用</a></li>\n</ul>\n<ul class=\"prev-next\"><li><a class=\"button secondary\" href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Promises\"><span class=\"button-wrap\"> 前のページ </span></a></li><li><a class=\"button secondary\" href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS\"><span class=\"button-wrap\"> Overview: 非同期 JavaScript</span></a></li><li><a class=\"button secondary\" href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Introducing_workers\"><span class=\"button-wrap\"> 次のページ </span></a></li></ul>"}}],"isActive":true,"isMarkdown":true,"isTranslated":true,"locale":"ja","mdn_url":"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API","modified":"2025-01-18T07:38:41.000Z","native":"日本語","noIndexing":false,"other_translations":[{"locale":"en-US","title":"How to implement a promise-based API","native":"English (US)"},{"locale":"de","title":"Wie man eine Promise-basierte API implementiert","native":"Deutsch"},{"locale":"ko","title":"How to implement a promise-based API","native":"한국어"},{"locale":"zh-CN","title":"如何实现基于 Promise 的 API","native":"中文 (简体)"}],"pageTitle":"プロミスベースの API の実装方法 - ウェブ開発の学習 | MDN","parents":[{"uri":"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development","title":"ウェブ開発の学習"},{"uri":"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions","title":"発展モジュール"},{"uri":"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS","title":"非同期 JavaScript"},{"uri":"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API","title":"プロミスベースの API の実装方法"}],"popularity":null,"short_title":"プロミスベースの API の実装方法","sidebarHTML":"<ol><li class=\"section\"><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started\">Getting started modules</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup\">Environment setup</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup/Installing_software\">基本的なソフトウェアのインストール</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup/Browsing_the_web\">ウェブの閲覧</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup/Code_editors\">コードエディター</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup/Dealing_with_files\">ファイルの扱い</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Environment_setup/Command_line\">コマンドライン短期集中講座</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website\">Your first website</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website/What_will_your_website_look_like\">ウェブサイトをどんな外見にするか</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website/Creating_the_content\">HTML: コンテンツの作成</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website/Styling_the_content\">CSS: コンテンツのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website/Adding_interactivity\">JavaScript: 操作の追加</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Your_first_website/Publishing_your_website\">ウェブサイトの公開</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Web_standards\">Web standards</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Web_standards/How_the_web_works\">ウェブのしくみ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Web_standards/The_web_standards_model\">ウェブ標準モデル</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Web_standards/How_browsers_load_websites\">ブラウザーがウェブサイトを読み込む仕組み</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Soft_skills\">Soft skills</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Soft_skills/Research_and_learning\">調査と学習</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Soft_skills/Collaboration_and_teamwork\">共同作業とチームワーク</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Soft_skills/Workflows_and_processes\">ワークフローとプロセス</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Getting_started/Soft_skills/Job_interviews\">面接で成功するために</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"section\"><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core\">Core modules</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content\">Structuring content with HTML</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Basic_HTML_syntax\">基本的な HTML の構文</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Webpage_metadata\">ヘッド部には何が入る? ウェブページのメタデータ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Headings_and_paragraphs\">HTML の見出しと段落</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Emphasis_and_importance\">強調と重要性</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Lists\">リスト</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Structuring_documents\">文書とウェブサイトの構造</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Advanced_text_features\">高度なテキスト装飾</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Creating_links\">リンクの作成</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Marking_up_a_letter\">課題: 手紙のマークアップ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Structuring_a_page_of_content\">課題: コンテンツのページの構造化</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/HTML_images\">HTML の画像</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/HTML_video_and_audio\">動画と音声のコンテンツ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Mozilla_splash_page\">Mozilla のスプラッシュページ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/HTML_table_basics\">HTML の表の基本</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Table_accessibility\">HTML 表のアクセシビリティ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Planet_data_table\">課題: 惑星データの構造化</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/HTML_forms\">HTML におけるフォームとボタン</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Structuring_content/Debugging_HTML\">HTML のデバッグ</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics\">CSS styling basics</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/What_is_CSS\">CSS とは何か</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Getting_started\">CSS 入門</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Styling_a_bio_page\">課題: 経歴ページのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Basic_selectors\">基本的な CSS セレクター</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Attribute_selectors\">属性セレクター</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Pseudo_classes_and_elements\">擬似クラスと擬似要素</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Combinators\">結合子</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Box_model\">ボックスモデル</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Handling_conflicts\">競合の処理</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Values_and_units\">CSS の値と単位</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Sizing\">CSS におけるアイテムのサイズ設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Backgrounds_and_borders\">背景と境界線</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Overflow\">コンテンツのオーバーフロー</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Images_media_forms\">画像、メディア、フォーム要素</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Tables\">表のスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Debugging_CSS\">CSS のデバッグ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Fundamental_CSS_comprehension\">課題: 基本的な CSS の理解</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Fancy_letterheaded_paper\">課題: 美しいレターヘッド付きの便箋の作成</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Styling_basics/Cool-looking_box\">課題: かっこいいボックス</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling\">CSS text styling</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling/Fundamentals\">基本的なテキストとフォントのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling/Styling_lists\">リストのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling/Styling_links\">リンクのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling/Web_fonts\">ウェブフォント</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Text_styling/Typesetting_a_homepage\">課題: コミュニティスクールのホームページの組版</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout\">CSS レイアウト</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Introduction\">CSS レイアウト入門</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Floats\">浮動ボックス</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Positioning\">位置指定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Flexbox\">フレックスボックス</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Grids\">CSS グリッドレイアウト</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Responsive_Design\">レスポンシブデザイン</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Media_queries\">メディアクエリーの基本</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Fundamental_Layout_Comprehension\">課題: 基礎的なレイアウトの理解</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting\">Dynamic scripting with JavaScript</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/What_is_JavaScript\">JavaScript とは</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/A_first_splash\">JavaScript の最初の一歩</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/What_went_wrong\">何が間違っている? JavaScript のトラブルシューティング</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Variables\">必要な情報を保管する — 変数</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Math\">JavaScript での基本演算 — 数値と演算子</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Strings\">テキストの扱い — JavaScript での文字列</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Useful_string_methods\">便利な文字列メソッド</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Arrays\">配列</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Silly_story_generator\">課題: バカ話ジェネレーター</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Conditionals\">コードでの意思決定 — 条件文</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Loops\">ループするコード</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Functions\">関数 — 再利用可能なコードブロック</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Build_your_own_function\">独自の関数を作る</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Return_values\">関数の返値</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Events\">イベント入門</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Event_bubbling\">イベントのバブリング</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Image_gallery\">課題: イメージギャラリー</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Object_basics\">JavaScript オブジェクトの基本</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/DOM_scripting\">DOM スクリプティング入門</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Network_requests\">ネットワークリクエストを JavaScript で作成</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/JSON\">JSON の操作</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Scripting/Debugging_JavaScript\">JavaScript のデバッグとエラー処理</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries\">JavaScript frameworks and libraries</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/Introduction\">クライアントサイドフレームワークの概要</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/Main_features\">フレームワークの主な機能</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_getting_started\">React を始める</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_todo_list_beginning\">React で ToDo リストを始める</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_components\">React アプリのコンポーネント化</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_interactivity_events_state\">React での操作の実装: イベントと状態</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_interactivity_filtering_conditional_rendering\">React での操作の実装: 編集、絞り込み、条件付きレンダリング</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_accessibility\">React でのアクセシビリティ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Frameworks_libraries/React_resources\">React のリソース</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility\">Accessibility</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/What_is_accessibility\">アクセシビリティとは</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/Tooling\">アクセシビリティツールと支援技術</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/HTML\">HTML: アクセシビリティの良き基本</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/CSS_and_JavaScript\">CSS と JavaScript のアクセシビリティのベストプラクティス</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/WAI-ARIA_basics\">WAI-ARIA の基本</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/Multimedia\">アクセシブルなマルチメディア</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/Mobile\">モバイルのアクセシビリティ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Accessibility/Accessibility_troubleshooting\">評価: アクセシビリティのトラブルシューティング</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Design_for_developers\">Design for developers</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/Version_control\">Version control</a></li><li class=\"section\"><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions\">Extension modules</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects\">Advanced JavaScript objects</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Object_prototypes\">オブジェクトのプロトタイプ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Object-oriented_programming\">オブジェクト指向プログラミング</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Classes_in_JavaScript\">JavaScript のクラス</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Object_building_practice\">オブジェクト構築の練習</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Adding_bouncing_balls_features\">練習: バウンスボールのデモに機能を追加する</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs\">クライアントサイド Web API</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs/Introduction\">Web API の紹介</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs/Video_and_audio_APIs\">動画と音声の API</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs/Drawing_graphics\">グラフィックの描画</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs/Client-side_storage\">クライアント側ストレージ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_APIs/Third_party_APIs\">サードパーティ API</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details open=\"\"><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS\">非同期 JavaScript</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Introducing\">非同期 JavaScript 入門</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Promises\">プロミスの使い方</a></li><li><em><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Implementing_a_promise-based_API\" aria-current=\"page\">プロミスベースの API の実装方法</a></em></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Introducing_workers\">ワーカー入門</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Async_JS/Sequencing_animations\">課題: アニメーションを順番に再生する</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms\">ウェブフォーム — ユーザーデータの操作</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Your_first_form\">初めてのフォーム</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/How_to_structure_a_web_form\">フォームの構築方法</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Basic_native_form_controls\">基本的なネイティブフォームコントロール</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/HTML5_input_types\">HTML5 の入力型</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Other_form_controls\">その他のフォームコントロール</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Styling_web_forms\">ウェブフォームへのスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Advanced_form_styling\">フォームへの高度なスタイル設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/UI_pseudo-classes\">UI 擬似クラス</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Form_validation\">クライアント側のフォーム検証</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Forms/Sending_and_retrieving_form_data\">フォームデータの送信</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_tools\">Understanding client-side tools</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_tools/Overview\">クライアントサイドツールの概要</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_tools/Package_management\">パッケージ管理の基本</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_tools/Introducing_complete_toolchain\">完全なツールチェーンの導入</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Client-side_tools/Deployment\">アプリのデプロイ</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side\">Server-side websites</a></summary><ol><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/First_steps\">Server-side first steps</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/First_steps/Introduction\">サーバーサイドの概要</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/First_steps/Client-Server_overview\">クライアント・サーバーの概要</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/First_steps/Web_frameworks\">サーバーサイドウェブフレームワーク</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/First_steps/Website_security\">ウェブサイトのセキュリティ</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django\">Django ウェブフレームワーク (Python)</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Introduction\">Django の紹介</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/development_environment\">Django 開発環境の設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Tutorial_local_library_website\">Django チュートリアル: 地域図書館ウェブサイト</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/skeleton_website\">Django チュートリアル Part 2: スケルトンウェブサイトの作成</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Models\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Django Tutorial Part 3: Using models</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Admin_site\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Django Tutorial Part 4: Django admin site</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Home_page\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Django Tutorial Part 5: Creating our home page</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Generic_views\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Django Tutorial Part 6: Generic list and detail views</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Sessions\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Django Tutorial Part 7: Sessions framework</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Authentication\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Django Tutorial Part 8: User authentication and permissions</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Forms\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Django Tutorial Part 9: Working with forms</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Testing\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Django Tutorial Part 10: Testing a Django web application</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/Deployment\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Django Tutorial Part 11: Deploying Django to production</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/web_application_security\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Django web application security</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Django/django_assessment_blog\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Assessment: DIY Django mini blog</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs\">Express web framework (Node.js)</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/Introduction\">Express/Node の紹介</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/development_environment\">Node 開発環境の設定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/Tutorial_local_library_website\">Express チュートリアル: 地域図書館のウェブサイト</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/skeleton_website\">Express チュートリアル Part 2: スケルトンウェブサイトの作成</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/mongoose\">Express チュートリアル Part 3: データベースの使用 (Mongoose を使用)</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/routes\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Express Tutorial Part 4: Routes and controllers</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/Displaying_data\">Express チュートリアル Part 5: ライブラリーデータの表示</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/forms\">Express チュートリアル Part 6: フォームの操作</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Server-side/Express_Nodejs/deployment\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">Express Tutorial Part 7: Deploying to production</a></li></ol></details></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance\">Web performance</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/why_web_performance\">ウェブパフォーマンスの「なぜ」</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/What_is_web_performance\">ウェブパフォーマンスとは</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/Perceived_performance\">知覚的パフォーマンス</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/Measuring_performance\">パフォーマンスの測定</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/Multimedia\">マルチメディア: 画像</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/video\">マルチメディア: 動画</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/JavaScript\">JavaScript のパフォーマンス</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/HTML\">HTML のパフォーマンス機能</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/CSS\">CSS のパフォーマンス最適化</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Performance/business_case_for_performance\">ウェブパフォーマンスのビジネスケース</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing\">Testing</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/Introduction\">はじめてのブラウザー横断テスト</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/Testing_strategies\">テスト実行のための戦略</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/HTML_and_CSS\">一般的な HTML と CSS の問題の処理</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/Feature_detection\">機能検出の実装</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/Automated_testing\">自動化テストの紹介</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Testing/Your_own_automation_environment\">テスト自動化環境のセットアップ</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Transform_animate\">Transform and animate CSS</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Security_privacy\">Security and privacy</a></li><li class=\"section\">その他のリソース</li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto\">How to solve common problems</a></summary><ol><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Solve_HTML_problems\">HTML を使ってよくある問題を解決する</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Solve_CSS_problems\">CSS を使ってよくある問題を解決する</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Solve_JavaScript_problems\">JavaScript のコードのよくある問題を解決する</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Web_mechanics\">ウェブの仕組み</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Tools_and_setup\">ツールとセットアップ</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Howto/Design_and_accessibility\">デザインとアクセシビリティ</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/About\" class=\"only-in-en-us\">About</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Educators\">Resources for educators</a></li><li><a href=\"/ja/docs/Learn_web_development/Changelog\">Changelog</a></li></ol>","source":{"folder":"ja/learn_web_development/extensions/async_js/implementing_a_promise-based_api","github_url":"https://github.com/mdn/translated-content/blob/main/files/ja/learn_web_development/extensions/async_js/implementing_a_promise-based_api/index.md","last_commit_url":"https://github.com/mdn/translated-content/commit/02c536ed1980ec941ebba55f15184aa20e5d7b3e","filename":"index.md"},"summary":"前の記事では、プロミスを返す API を使用する方法について説明しました。この記事では、それとは逆の側面、つまりプロミスを返す API をどのように実装するかについて見ていきます。これはプロミスベースの API を使用するよりもはるかに少ないタスクですが、それでも知っておく価値があります。","title":"プロミスベースの API の実装方法","toc":[{"text":"alarm() API の実装","id":"alarm_api_の実装"},{"text":"alarm() API の使用","id":"alarm_api_の使用"},{"text":"async と await を alarm() API で使用","id":"async_と_await_を_alarm_api_で使用"},{"text":"関連情報","id":"関連情報"}],"pageType":"learn-module-chapter"}}</script></body></html>