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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Videz" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Videz</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&uselang=sl" class=""><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&returnto=Vzhodna+polobla" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno." class=""><span>Ustvari račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&returnto=Vzhodna+polobla" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijava</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Več možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osebna orodja" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&returnto=Vzhodna+polobla" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Ustvari račun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&returnto=Vzhodna+polobla" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijava</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strani za neprijavljene urejevalce <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod" aria-label="Več o urejanju"><span>več o tem</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojiPrispevki" title="Seznam urejanj s tega IP-naslova [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojPogovor" title="Pogovor o urejanjih s tega IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Demografija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glej_tudi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glej_tudi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Glej tudi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glej_tudi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sklici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sklici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sklici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sklici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zunanje_povezave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zunanje_povezave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Zunanje povezave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zunanje_povezave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vzhodna polobla</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 73 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oostelike_Halfrond" title="Oostelike Halfrond – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Oostelike Halfrond" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A" title="نصف الأرض الشرقي – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نصف الأرض الشرقي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemisferiu_oriental" title="Hemisferiu oriental – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Hemisferiu oriental" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9E%C9%99rq_yar%C4%B1mk%C3%BCr%C9%99si" title="Şərq yarımkürəsi – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şərq yarımkürəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subangan_na_Emisperyo" title="Subangan na Emisperyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Subangan na Emisperyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%E2%80%99%D0%B5" title="Усходняе паўшар’е – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Усходняе паўшар’е" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%E2%80%99%D0%B5" title="Усходняе паўшар’е – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Усходняе паўшар’е" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE" title="Източно полукълбо – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Източно полукълбо" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="পূর্ব গোলার্ধ – bengalščina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পূর্ব গোলার্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dna_hemisfera" title="Istočna hemisfera – bosanščina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Istočna hemisfera" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemisferi_oriental" title="Hemisferi oriental – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hemisferi oriental" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BDchodn%C3%AD_polokoule" title="Východní polokoule – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Východní polokoule" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%C4%95%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%C4%83%C3%A7_%C3%A7%D1%83%D1%80_%D1%87%C4%83%D0%BC%C4%83%D1%80%C4%95" title="Хĕвел тухăç çур чăмăрĕ – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хĕвел тухăç çур чăмăрĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%98stlige_halvkugle" title="Østlige halvkugle – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Østlige halvkugle" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AAmkurey_Rocvet%C4%B1%C5%9Fi" title="Nêmkurey Rocvetışi – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Nêmkurey Rocvetışi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Ανατολικό ημισφαίριο – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ανατολικό ημισφαίριο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Hemisphere" title="Eastern Hemisphere – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Eastern Hemisphere" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orienta_duonglobo" title="Orienta duonglobo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Orienta duonglobo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemisferio_oriental" title="Hemisferio oriental – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hemisferio oriental" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idapoolkera" title="Idapoolkera – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Idapoolkera" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C" title="نیم‌کره شرقی – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیم‌کره شرقی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%C3%A4inen_pallonpuolisko" title="Itäinen pallonpuolisko – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Itäinen pallonpuolisko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9misph%C3%A8re_est" title="Hémisphère est – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hémisphère est" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uasthualewkuugel" title="Uasthualewkuugel – severna frizijščina" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Uasthualewkuugel" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastlik_healr%C3%BBn" title="Eastlik healrûn – zahodna frizijščina" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Eastlik healrûn" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zahodna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemisferio_oriental" title="Hemisferio oriental – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Hemisferio oriental" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%A6%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%99" title="חצי הכדור המזרחי – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חצי הכדור המזרחי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="पूर्वी गोलार्ध – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पूर्वी गोलार्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dna_polutka" title="Istočna polutka – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Istočna polutka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%87%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A4" title="Արևելյան կիսագունդ – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արևելյան կիսագունդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belahan_Bumi_timur" title="Belahan Bumi timur – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Belahan Bumi timur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akindaya_a_Hemisperio" title="Akindaya a Hemisperio – ilokanščina" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Akindaya a Hemisperio" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austurhvel" title="Austurhvel – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Austurhvel" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emisfero_orientale" title="Emisfero orientale – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Emisfero orientale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="東半球 – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="東半球" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D" title="აღმოსავლეთი ნახევარსფერო – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აღმოსავლეთი ნახევარსფერო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%98%EA%B5%AC" title="동반구 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="동반구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Кюнчыгъыш джарымтоб – karačaj-balkarščina" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Кюнчыгъыш джарымтоб" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karačaj-balkarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Чыгыш жарым шар – kirgiščina" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Чыгыш жарым шар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemisphaerium_orientale" title="Hemisphaerium orientale – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hemisphaerium orientale" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Bstlech_Hemisph%C3%A4r" title="Ëstlech Hemisphär – luksemburščina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ëstlech Hemisphär" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryt%C5%B3_pusrutulis" title="Rytų pusrutulis – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rytų pusrutulis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrumu_puslode" title="Austrumu puslode – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Austrumu puslode" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Источна полутопка – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Источна полутопка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemisfera_Timur" title="Hemisfera Timur – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hemisfera Timur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အရှေ့ကမ္ဘာလုံးခြမ်း – burmanščina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အရှေ့ကမ္ဘာလုံးခြမ်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="पूर्वी गोलार्ध – nepalščina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पूर्वी गोलार्ध" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oostelijk_halfrond" title="Oostelijk halfrond – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oostelijk halfrond" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_%C3%B8stlige_halvkule" title="Den østlige halvkule – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den østlige halvkule" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3%C5%82kula_wschodnia" title="Półkula wschodnia – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Półkula wschodnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemisf%C3%A9rio_oriental" title="Hemisfério oriental – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hemisfério oriental" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emisfera_estic%C4%83" title="Emisfera estică – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Emisfera estică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Восточное полушарие – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Восточное полушарие" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Выходна півкуля – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Выходна півкуля" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emisf%C3%A8riu_Orientale" title="Emisfèriu Orientale – sardinščina" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Emisfèriu Orientale" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_hemisphere" title="Eastern hemisphere – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Eastern hemisphere" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BDchodn%C3%A1_hemisf%C3%A9ra" title="Východná hemisféra – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Východná hemisféra" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemisfera_Lindore" title="Hemisfera Lindore – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hemisfera Lindore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Источна хемисфера – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Источна хемисфера" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebahan_w%C3%A9tan" title="Lebahan wétan – sundanščina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Lebahan wétan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96stra_halvklotet" title="Östra halvklotet – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Östra halvklotet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கிழக்கு அரைக்கோளம் – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிழக்கு அரைக்கோளம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" title="ซีกโลกตะวันออก – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซีกโลกตะวันออก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silangang_Emisperyo" title="Silangang Emisperyo – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Silangang Emisperyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do%C4%9Fu_yar%C4%B1mk%C3%BCre" title="Doğu yarımküre – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Doğu yarımküre" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Східна півкуля – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Східна півкуля" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharqiy_yarimshar" title="Sharqiy yarimshar – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sharqiy yarimshar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C3%B4ng_B%C3%A1n_c%E1%BA%A7u" title="Đông Bán cầu – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đông Bán cầu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinirangan_nga_Hemisferyo" title="Sinirangan nga Hemisferyo – varajščina" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sinirangan nga Hemisferyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="東半球 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="東半球" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="東半球 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="東半球" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang-po%C3%A0n-ki%C3%BB" title="Tang-poàn-kiû – min nan kitajščina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tang-poàn-kiû" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="東半球 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="東半球" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" 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title="Povezava na ustrezni predmet v podatkovni shrambi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Predmet v Wikipodatkih</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Eastern_Hemisphere_LamAz.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Eastern_Hemisphere_LamAz.png/220px-Eastern_Hemisphere_LamAz.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Eastern_Hemisphere_LamAz.png/330px-Eastern_Hemisphere_LamAz.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Eastern_Hemisphere_LamAz.png/440px-Eastern_Hemisphere_LamAz.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Vzhodna polobla</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Vzhodna polobla</b> (tudi <b>vzhodna poluta</b> ali <b>vzhodna hemisfera</b>) je ena izmed polovica <a href="/wiki/Zemlja" title="Zemlja">Zemlje</a>, ki je vzhodno od <a href="/wiki/Ni%C4%8Delni_poldnevnik" title="Ničelni poldnevnik">glavnega poldnevnika</a> (ki prečka <a href="/wiki/Greenwich" title="Greenwich">Greenwich</a> v <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">Londonu</a>) in zahodno od antimeridiana (ki prečka <a href="/wiki/Tihi_ocean" title="Tihi ocean">Tihi ocean</a> in relativno malo kopnega od pola do pola). Uporablja se tudi za označevanje <a href="/wiki/Afrika-Evrazija" title="Afrika-Evrazija">Afro-Evrazije</a> (<a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> in <a href="/wiki/Evrazija" title="Evrazija">Evrazija</a>) in <a href="/wiki/Oceanija" title="Oceanija">Avstralije</a>, v nasprotju z <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zahodna_polobla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zahodna polobla (stran ne obstaja)">zahodno poloblo</a>, ki vključuje predvsem <a href="/wiki/Severna_Amerika" title="Severna Amerika">Severno</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika">Južno Ameriko</a>. Vzhodno poloblo lahko imenujemo tudi »orientalska polobla«. Poleg tega se v kulturnem ali geopolitičnem smislu lahko uporablja kot sinonim za »<a href="/wiki/Stari_svet" title="Stari svet">stari svet</a>«. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografija">Geografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodna_polobla&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Geografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodna_polobla&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Geografija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Skoraj popoln krog (Zemlja je <a href="/wiki/Sferoid" title="Sferoid">sploščen <span lang="bem" dir="ltr">sferoid</span></a> z večjim premerom ob ekvatorju), ki razmejuje vzhodno in zahodno poloblo, mora biti samovoljno določena in objavljena razmejitev, za razliko od <a href="/wiki/Ekvator" title="Ekvator">ekvatorja</a> (namišljena črta, ki obkroža <a href="/wiki/Zemlja" title="Zemlja">Zemljo</a> v enaki oddaljenosti od njenih polov), ki deli <a href="/wiki/Severna_polobla" title="Severna polobla">severno</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_polobla" title="Južna polobla">južno</a> poloblo. <a href="/wiki/Ni%C4%8Delni_poldnevnik" title="Ničelni poldnevnik">Ničelni poldnevnik</a> na 0° <a href="/wiki/Zemljepisna_dol%C5%BEina" title="Zemljepisna dolžina">zemljepisne dolžine</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=180._poldnevnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="180. poldnevnik (stran ne obstaja)">antimeridian</a> na 180° zemljepisne dolžine sta običajno sprejeti meji. Standard je bil vzpostavljen leta 1884 na <a href="/wiki/Mednarodna_poldnevni%C5%A1ka_konferenca" title="Mednarodna poldnevniška konferenca">mednarodni poldnevniški konferenci</a> v <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washingtonu, DC,</a> kjer so bili sprejeti koncepti <a href="/wiki/Standardni_%C4%8Das" title="Standardni čas">standardnega časa</a> <a href="/wiki/Kanad%C4%8Dani" title="Kanadčani">kanadskega</a> železniškega inženirja Sandforda Fleminga. Dogovorjene hemisfere se ne prilegajo natančno celinam. Deli <a href="/wiki/Zahodna_Evropa" title="Zahodna Evropa">Zahodne Evrope</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zahodna_Afrika" title="Zahodna Afrika">Zahodne Afrike</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oceanija" title="Oceanija">Oceanije</a> in skrajnega severovzhoda <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusije</a> so na zahodni polobli in jo ločujejo od celin, ki tvorijo večino geopolitičnih konstruktov »vzhoda« in »zahoda«. </p><p>Posledično se poldnevnika 20°Z in diametralno nasprotni 160°V pogosto uporabljata zunaj zadev fizike in navigacije,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> saj vključuje celotno evropsko in afriško celino, vključuje pa tudi majhen del severovzhodne <a href="/wiki/Grenlandija" title="Grenlandija">Grenlandije</a> (ki se običajno šteje za del <a href="/wiki/Severna_Amerika" title="Severna Amerika">Severne Amerike</a>) in izključuje večji del vzhodne Rusije in Oceanije (npr. <a href="/wiki/Nova_Zelandija" title="Nova Zelandija">Novo Zelandijo</a>). Pred sprejetjem standardnega časa so različne države določile številne <a href="/wiki/Ni%C4%8Delni_poldnevnik" title="Ničelni poldnevnik">glavne meridiane</a>, kjer je bil čas določen z lokalnim poldnevom. </p><p>Središče vzhodne poloble se nahaja v <a href="/wiki/Indijski_ocean" title="Indijski ocean">Indijskem oceanu</a> na presečišču ekvatorja in 90. vzhodnega poldnevnika, 910 km zahodno od <a href="/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija">Indonezije</a> v Ninety East Ridgu. Najbližje kopno je otok Simeulue pri <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Vzhodna_polobla&params=2_35_N_96_05_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji"><span class="latitude">2°35′N</span> <span class="longitude">96°05′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji">2.583°N 96.083°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">2.583; 96.083</span></span></span></a></span>. </p><p>Površina vzhodne poloble je večja od površine zahodne poloble in ima veliko različnih <a href="/wiki/Habitat" title="Habitat">habitatov</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografija">Demografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodna_polobla&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Demografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodna_polobla&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Demografija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>82 do 88% svetovnega prebivalstva živi na vzhodni polobli, preostalih 12–18 % pa na zahodni polobli.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Glej_tudi">Glej tudi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodna_polobla&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Glej tudi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodna_polobla&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Glej tudi"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zahodna_polobla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zahodna polobla (stran ne obstaja)">Zahodna polobla</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sklici">Sklici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodna_polobla&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Sklici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodna_polobla&action=edit&section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sklici"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Olson, Judy M. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gis.psu.edu/projection/chapter4.html">Projecting the hemisphere</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070814165725/http://www.gis.psu.edu/projection/chapter4.html">Arhivirano</a> 2007-08-14 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.", ch. 4 from <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gis.psu.edu/projection/">Matching the map projection to the need</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070818200906/http://www.gis.psu.edu/projection/">Arhivirano</a> 2007-08-18 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</i>; Robinson, Arthur H. & Snyder, John P., eds. 1997. Bethesda, MD: Cartography and Geographic Information Society, American Congress on Surveying and Mapping.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Eastern Hemisphere". <i>Merriam-Webster's Geographical Dictionary,</i> 3rd ed. 2001. Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster, Inc., p. 340.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://brilliantmaps.com/human-hemisphere/">How Much of Humanity is in Your Hemisphere? - Brilliant Maps</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zunanje_povezave">Zunanje povezave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodna_polobla&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Zunanje povezave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodna_polobla&action=edit&section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zunanje povezave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Predstavnosti o temi <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/category:Vzhodna_polobla" class="extiw" title="commons:category:Vzhodna polobla">Vzhodna polobla</a> v Wikimedijini zbirki</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Normativna_kontrola_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186198#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih" style="padding:3px"><table 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