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Svenja Schulze - Wikipedia
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<span>Other activities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Other_activities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Other activities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Other_activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-International_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>International organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_boards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_boards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Corporate boards</span> </div> </a> <ul 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class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" 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mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Svenja Schulze</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%87" title="سفينيا شولتسه – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سفينيا شولتسه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%A1_%D5%87%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D6%81%D5%A5" title="Սվենյա Շուլցե – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սվենյա Շուլցե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B2%D9%87" title="سفينيا شولتزه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سفينيا شولتزه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5,_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F" title="Шульце, Свенья – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шульце, Свенья" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svenja_Schulze" title="Svenja Schulze – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Svenja Schulze" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Свенья Шульце – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Свенья Шульце" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1407342#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Svenja Schulze</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/MdB" class="mw-redirect" title="MdB">MdB</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:2493ri_SPD,_Svenja_Schulze_(3x4_cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/2493ri_SPD%2C_Svenja_Schulze_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg/220px-2493ri_SPD%2C_Svenja_Schulze_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/2493ri_SPD%2C_Svenja_Schulze_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg/330px-2493ri_SPD%2C_Svenja_Schulze_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/2493ri_SPD%2C_Svenja_Schulze_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg/440px-2493ri_SPD%2C_Svenja_Schulze_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2577" data-file-height="3426" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Official portrait, 2013</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_Economic_Cooperation_and_Development_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development (Germany)">Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />8 December 2021</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Chancellor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz">Olaf Scholz</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gerd_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Gerd Müller (politician)">Gerd Müller</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Ministry_for_the_Environment,_Nature_Conservation_and_Nuclear_Safety" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety"> Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />14 March 2018 – 8 December 2021</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Chancellor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Hendricks_(politician)" title="Barbara Hendricks (politician)">Barbara Hendricks</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Steffi_Lemke" title="Steffi Lemke">Steffi Lemke</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_Kraft_II" title="Cabinet Kraft II">Minister for the Innovation, Science and Research of North Rhine-Westphalia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />15 July 2010 – 27 June 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Minister-President</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hannelore_Kraft" title="Hannelore Kraft">Hannelore Kraft</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Pinkwart" title="Andreas Pinkwart">Andreas Pinkwart</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Innovation, Science, Research and Technology)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Andreas Pinkwart <span style="font-size:85%;">(Economics, Innovation, Digitization, and Energy)</span></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">General Secretary of the <a href="/wiki/SPD_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="SPD North Rhine-Westphalia">SPD North Rhine-Westphalia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />June 2017 – March 2018</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">André Stinka</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Nadja Lüders</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_German_Bundestag" title="Member of the German Bundestag">Member of the German Bundestag</a><br /> for <a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/2021_German_federal_election" title="2021 German federal election">26 October 2021</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">multi-member district</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia">Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />22 October 2004 – 16 March 2018</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Frank Baranowski</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Inge Blask</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_system_of_Germany" title="Electoral system of Germany">Social Democratic List</a> (2004–2012; 2017–2018)</li><li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster" title="Münster">Münster II</a> (2012–2017)</li></ul></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />3 June 1997 – <a href="/wiki/2000_North_Rhine-Westphalia_state_election" title="2000 North Rhine-Westphalia state election">1 June 2000</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Stefan Frechen</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_system_of_Germany" title="Electoral system of Germany">Social Democratic List</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1968-09-29</span>) </span>29 September 1968<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 56)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCsseldorf" title="Düsseldorf">Düsseldorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">Social Democratic Party</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ruhr-Universit%C3%A4t_Bochum" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruhr-Universität Bochum">Ruhr-Universität Bochum</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Svenja Schulze</b> (born 29 September 1968) is a German politician of the <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">Social Democratic Party</a> (SPD). She serves as <a href="/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_Economic_Cooperation_and_Development_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development (Germany)">Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Scholz_cabinet" title="Scholz cabinet">cabinet of Olaf Scholz</a>. Schulze has been serving as member of the German <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a> since 2021, representing <a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a>. </p><p>Schulze served as the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Ministry_for_the_Environment,_Nature_Conservation_and_Nuclear_Safety" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety">Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Fourth_Merkel_cabinet" title="Fourth Merkel cabinet">fourth</a> <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition government</a> of <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany" title="Chancellor of Germany">Chancellor</a> <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> from 2018 to 2021. From 15 July 2010 to 30 June 2017, she was Minister for Innovation, Science and Research in the state government of <a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lt_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_career">Early life and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Schulze was born in <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCsseldorf" title="Düsseldorf">Düsseldorf</a> and grew up in the Weckhoven district of <a href="/wiki/Neuss" title="Neuss">Neuss</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She completed her school-leaving exam in 1988 at the Gymnasium Norf in Neuss. She then studied <a href="/wiki/German_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="German Studies">German Studies</a> and <a href="/wiki/Political_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Political Science">Political Science</a> at <a href="/wiki/Ruhr-Universit%C3%A4t_Bochum" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruhr-Universität Bochum">Ruhr-Universität Bochum</a>, which she completed in 1996 with the academic degree of Magistra Artium. As part of her studies, she also completed an internship at Alice-Salomon-Berufskolleg, a <a href="/wiki/Vocational_school" title="Vocational school">vocational school</a> in Bochum. </p><p>After graduating, Schulze worked as a freelancer in the advertising and <a href="/wiki/Public_relations" title="Public relations">PR</a> industry.<sup id="cite_ref-lt_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 2000, she worked as a management consultant specializing in the public sector, including at <a href="/wiki/Sopra_Steria" title="Sopra Steria">Mummert & Partner</a>, <a href="/wiki/BBDO" title="BBDO">BBDO</a> and <a href="/wiki/Strategy%26" title="Strategy&">Booz & Company</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Career_in_state_politics">Career in state politics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Career in state politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Schulze joined the SPD in 1988<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and served as highschool students' county spokesperson for North Rhine-Westphalia from 1988 to 1989, then as a member of the Socialist College Association and chair of the <a href="/wiki/AStA" title="AStA">AStA</a> at the University of Bochum. From 1993 to 1997, Schulze was North Rhine-Westphalia's regional leader of <a href="/wiki/Jusos" class="mw-redirect" title="Jusos">Jusos</a>. </p><p>From 1996 to 2002 and again from 2006 to 2018, Schulze served on the leadership of the <a href="/wiki/SPD_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="SPD North Rhine-Westphalia">SPD in North Rhine-Westphalia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lt_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 3 June 1997 to <a href="/wiki/2000_North_Rhine-Westphalia_state_election" title="2000 North Rhine-Westphalia state election">1 June 2000</a> and again from 22 October 2004, Schulze was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia">State Parliament of North Rhine-Westphalia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lt_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She last moved in for Frank Baranowski, who had been elected Lead Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Gelsenkirchen" title="Gelsenkirchen">Gelsenkirchen</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/2005_North_Rhine-Westphalia_state_election" title="2005 North Rhine-Westphalia state election">2005</a> and <a href="/wiki/2010_North_Rhine-Westphalia_state_election" title="2010 North Rhine-Westphalia state election">2010</a> elections she was again elected to the state parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-lt_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 2005 until 2010, she served as her parliamentary group's spokesperson on <a href="/wiki/Environmental_policy" title="Environmental policy">environmental policy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Consumer_protection" title="Consumer protection">consumer protection</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tagesspiegel.de_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tagesspiegel.de-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2007, Schulze took over the chairmanship of the SPD sub-district Münster from Christoph Strässer and held it until 21 May 2011. </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/2010_North_Rhine-Westphalia_state_election" title="2010 North Rhine-Westphalia state election">2010 state elections</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers-President_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers-President of North Rhine-Westphalia">Minister-President</a> <a href="/wiki/Hannelore_Kraft" title="Hannelore Kraft">Hannelore Kraft</a> appointed Schulze as State Minister of Innovation, Science and Research of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia (<a href="/wiki/Cabinet_Kraft_I" title="Cabinet Kraft I">Cabinet Kraft I</a>). With the abolition of <a href="/wiki/Tuition_fees" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuition fees">tuition fees</a> in North Rhine-Westphalia, Schulze launched one of the government's major political projects. During her term, the so-called "nuclear sphere affair" regarding the <a href="/wiki/AVR_reactor" title="AVR reactor">AVR reactor</a> in <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BClich" title="Jülich">Jülich</a> occurred. At the <a href="/wiki/2012_North_Rhine-Westphalia_state_election" title="2012 North Rhine-Westphalia state election">election</a> on 13 May 2012, she won the direct mandate in the Münster II constituency and was directly elected to the state legislature with 40.1 percent. On 21 June 2012, she was appointed again as State Minister of Innovation, Science and Research in the <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_Kraft_II" title="Cabinet Kraft II">Cabinet Kraft II</a>. </p><p>From 2017 until 2018, Schulze served as Secretary General of the <a href="/wiki/SPD_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="SPD North Rhine-Westphalia">SPD North Rhine-Westphalia</a>, in this capacity supporting interim chairman Michael Groschek.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 8 December 2017, she was elected to the SPD national board, under the leadership of chairwoman <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Nahles" title="Andrea Nahles">Andrea Nahles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the following day she was also elected to the SPD Presidium.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Federal_Minister_of_the_Environment,_2018–2021"><span id="Federal_Minister_of_the_Environment.2C_2018.E2.80.932021"></span>Federal Minister of the Environment, 2018–2021</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Federal Minister of the Environment, 2018–2021"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the negotiations to form a <a href="/wiki/Fourth_Merkel_cabinet" title="Fourth Merkel cabinet">fourth</a> coalition government under <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany" title="Chancellor of Germany">Chancellor</a> <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> following the <a href="/wiki/2017_German_federal_election" title="2017 German federal election">2017 federal elections</a>, Schulze was part of the working group on education policy, led by <a href="/wiki/Annegret_Kramp-Karrenbauer" title="Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer">Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stefan_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Stefan Müller (politician)">Stefan Müller</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hubertus_Heil" title="Hubertus Heil">Hubertus Heil</a>. On 9 March 2018, she was nominated by the party executive committee of the SPD as Minister of the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety in the new government.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When Germany held the rotating <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_the_Council_of_the_European_Union" title="Presidency of the Council of the European Union">presidency</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_European_Union" title="Council of the European Union">Council of the European Union</a> in 2020, she chaired the meetings of its <a href="/wiki/Environment_Council" title="Environment Council">Environment Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After SPD chairwoman <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Nahles" title="Andrea Nahles">Andrea Nahles</a> resigned in 2019, Schulze declined to join the race to succeed her;<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> instead <a href="/wiki/Saskia_Esken" title="Saskia Esken">Saskia Esken</a> and <a href="/wiki/Norbert_Walter-Borjans" title="Norbert Walter-Borjans">Norbert Walter-Borjans</a> became the party's co-chairs. </p><p>During her time in office, Schulze helped implement the Merkel government's 2019 agreement on the introduction of a carbon price for key sectors such as transport and a €54 billion spending package to encourage companies and households to reduce their carbon emissions.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She later oversaw the introduction of 2021 legislation under which farmers in Germany would have to gradually reduce their use of <a href="/wiki/Glyphosate" title="Glyphosate">glyphosate</a> and stop using it completely from 2024 in order to preserve clean habitats for insects.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later that year, she led the government's efforts to raise Germany's target for reducing carbon emissions by 2030 from 55 per cent to 65 per cent and to achieve <a href="/wiki/Carbon_neutrality" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon neutrality">carbon neutrality</a> by 2045, five years earlier than initially planned.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2020, Schulze announced that she would run for a parliamentary seat in the <a href="/wiki/2021_German_federal_election" title="2021 German federal election">2021 federal elections</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the elections, she stood in <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster_(electoral_district)" title="Münster (electoral district)">Münster</a> but came in third place. She was elected on the state list. </p><p>In the negotiations to form a so-called <a href="/wiki/Traffic_light_coalition" title="Traffic light coalition">traffic light coalition</a> of the SPD, the <a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">Green Party</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_(Germany)" title="Free Democratic Party (Germany)">Free Democratic Party</a> (FDP) following the elections, Schulze was part of her party's delegation in the working group on climate protection and energy policy, co-chaired by <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Miersch" title="Matthias Miersch">Matthias Miersch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Krischer" title="Oliver Krischer">Oliver Krischer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lukas_K%C3%B6hler" title="Lukas Köhler">Lukas Köhler</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the COP26 climate summit in 2021, Schulze said that "nuclear power cannot be a solution in the climate crisis." At the time, Germany was engaging in a nuclear phaseout while experiencing an energy crisis and heavily relying on coal and natural gas for power generation.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Federal_Minister_of_Economic_Cooperation_and_Development,_2021–present"><span id="Federal_Minister_of_Economic_Cooperation_and_Development.2C_2021.E2.80.93present"></span>Federal Minister of Economic Cooperation and Development, 2021–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Federal Minister of Economic Cooperation and Development, 2021–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the SPD won the <a href="/wiki/2021_German_federal_election" title="2021 German federal election">2021 election</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz">Olaf Scholz</a> succeeded Merkel as Chancellor and named Schulze as <a href="/wiki/Federal_Ministry_for_Economic_Cooperation_and_Development" title="Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development">Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development</a>, while, under the terms of the <a href="/wiki/Traffic_light_coalition" title="Traffic light coalition">traffic light coalition</a> agreement, <a href="/wiki/Steffi_Lemke" title="Steffi Lemke">Steffi Lemke</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">Greens</a> took Schulze's old job as Environment Minister. Schulze took office in her new role on 8 December 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Along with <a href="/wiki/Hubertus_Heil" title="Hubertus Heil">Hubertus Heil</a>, she is currently the longest-serving cabinet member.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In her capacity as minister, Schulze chaired the meetings of the <a href="/wiki/Group_of_Seven" class="mw-redirect" title="Group of Seven">Group of Seven</a> (G7) development ministers when Germany held the group's rotating presidency in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2022, she also co-hosted a donor conference which helped raise $4.8 billion in funding pledges for the vaccine-sharing scheme <a href="/wiki/COVAX" title="COVAX">COVAX</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response to the <a href="/wiki/2022_food_crises" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 food crises">2022 food crises</a>, she led G7 efforts to establish the Global Alliance for Food Security, jointly convened with the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2022, Schulze made available an additional 200 million euros ($199.02 million) to fund Ukraine's aid programs for those <a href="/wiki/Internally_displaced_person" title="Internally displaced person">internally displaced</a> as a result of <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russia's invasion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2023, Schulze joined the first joint cabinet retreat of the German and French governments in Hamburg, chaired by Scholz and <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_activities">Other activities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Other activities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_organizations">International organizations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: International organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Joint World Bank-IMF Development Committee, Member (since 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multilateral_Investment_Guarantee_Agency" title="Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency">Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency</a> (MIGA), <a href="/wiki/World_Bank_Group" title="World Bank Group">World Bank Group</a>, Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (since 2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a>, Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (since 2021)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Corporate_boards">Corporate boards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Corporate boards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KfW" title="KfW">KfW</a>, Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Supervisory Directors (since 2018)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRW.BANK" class="mw-redirect" title="NRW.BANK">NRW.BANK</a>, Member of the Parliamentary Advisory Board (2017–2018)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-profit_organizations">Non-profit organizations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Non-profit organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Business Forum of the Social Democratic Party of Germany, Member of the Political Advisory Board (since 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZDF" title="ZDF">ZDF</a>, Member of the Program Committee (since 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Forschungsgemeinschaft" class="mw-redirect" title="Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft">German Research Foundation</a> (DFG), Member of the Joint Committee (2010–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Planck_Society" title="Max Planck Society">Max Planck Society</a>, Member of the Senate (2010–2017)</li> <li>Heinrich Hertz Foundation, chairwoman of the Board of Trustees (2010–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalian_Academy_of_Sciences,_Humanities_and_the_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="North Rhine-Westphalian Academy of Sciences, Humanities and the Arts">North Rhine-Westphalian Academy of Sciences, Humanities and the Arts</a>, Deputy Chairwoman of the Board of Trustees (2010–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ver.di" title="Ver.di">German United Services Trade Union</a> (ver.di), Member<sup id="cite_ref-lt_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IG_Bergbau,_Chemie,_Energie" title="IG Bergbau, Chemie, Energie">IG Bergbau, Chemie, Energie</a> (IG BCE), Member<sup id="cite_ref-lt_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Arbeiterwohlfahrt, Member</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naturschutzbund_Deutschland" title="Naturschutzbund Deutschland">Naturschutzbund Deutschland</a> (NABU), Member</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_Food" title="Slow Food">Slow Food</a>, Member</li> <li>"Frauenzeiten", co-founder</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_positions">Political positions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Political positions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Amid the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, Schulze opposed a <a href="/wiki/Waiver_from_certain_provisions_of_the_TRIPS_Agreement_for_the_Prevention,_Containment_and_Treatment_of_COVID-19" class="mw-redirect" title="Waiver from certain provisions of the TRIPS Agreement for the Prevention, Containment and Treatment of COVID-19">waiver from certain provisions of the TRIPS Agreement for the Prevention, Containment and Treatment of COVID-19</a>. In a 2021 interview with <i><a href="/wiki/RedaktionsNetzwerk_Deutschland" title="RedaktionsNetzwerk Deutschland">RedaktionsNetzwerk Deutschland</a></i>, she argued that "as a former science minister, I see patent protection as the basis for successful research and development" and that "the manufacturing process for modern vaccines is so technically demanding and complex that suspending it would not help at all."<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Schulze has been married to Italian-born <a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">trade unionist</a> Andrea Arcais since 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The couple live in <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster" title="Münster">Münster</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schulze is a <a href="/wiki/Vegetarian" class="mw-redirect" title="Vegetarian">vegetarian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tagesspiegel.de_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tagesspiegel.de-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svenja_Schulze&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output 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.references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-lt-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lt_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lt_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lt_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lt_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lt_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lt_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lt_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.landtag.nrw.de/portal/WWW/Webmaster/GB_I/I.1/Abgeordnete/abgeordnetendetail.jsp?k=01333">Abgeordnete Svenja Schulze</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180623222112/https://www.landtag.nrw.de/portal/WWW/Webmaster/GB_I/I.1/Abgeordnete/abgeordnetendetail.jsp?k=01333">Archived</a> 23 June 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, landtag.nrw.de</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rp-online.de/nrw/staedte/neuss/eine-ministerin-aus-weckhoven_aid-13359015">Eine Ministerin aus Weckhoven</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Rheinische_Post" title="Rheinische Post">Rheinische Post</a></i>, 28 July 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kristian Frigelj (March 9, 2018), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article174369968/Svenja-Schulze-SPD-Nahles-Bekannte-aus-Juso-Zeiten-wird-Umweltministerin.html">Neue Umweltministerin Schulze: Ein alter Skandal haftet Nahles' Juso-Freundin noch an</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Welt" title="Die Welt">Die Welt</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Saskia Hassink (March 10, 2018), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haz.de/Nachrichten/Politik/Deutschland-Welt/Svenja-Schulze-die-Unbekannte-aus-Muenster">Svenja Schulze – die Unbekannte aus Münster</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Hannoversche_Allgemeine_Zeitung" title="Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung">Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tagesspiegel.de-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tagesspiegel.de_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tagesspiegel.de_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nora Marie Zaremba (October 18, 2018), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesspiegel.de/themen/reportage/bundesministerin-fuer-umwelt-svenja-schulze-sucht-ihr-profil/23199360.html">Bundesministerin für Umwelt: Svenja Schulze sucht ihr Profil</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Tagesspiegel" title="Der Tagesspiegel">Der Tagesspiegel</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zeit.de/politik/deutschland/2017-06/nordrhein-westfalen-spd-michael-groschek-landesparteichef">NRW: SPD wählt Michael Groschek zum Landesparteichef</a>, Die Zeit</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spd.de/fileadmin/Dokumente/Bundesparteitag_2017/Ordentlicher_BPT/Wahlergebnisse_Parteivorstand_2017.pdf">Wahlergebnisse Parteivorstand 2017</a>, SPD.de</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spd.de/presse/pressemitteilungen/detail/news/beisitzerinnen-des-spd-praesidiums-gewaehlt/09/12/2017/">BeisitzerInnen des SPD-Präsidiums gewählt</a>, SPD.de</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spd.de/partei/personen/unserteam/">Unser Team</a>, SPD.de</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kate Abnett (20 September 2020), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKBN26L1WO">Eastern states sceptical of deeper greenhouse gas cuts at EU talks</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.handelsblatt.com/politik/deutschland/parteivorsitz-svenja-schulze-will-nicht-fuer-spd-vorsitz-kandidieren/24914876.html">Parteivorsitz Svenja Schulze will nicht für SPD-Vorsitz kandidieren</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Handelsblatt" title="Handelsblatt">Handelsblatt</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tobias Buck (20 September 2019), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/26e8d1e0-dbb3-11e9-8f9b-77216ebe1f17">Germany unveils sweeping measures to fight climate change</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Maria Sheahan (February 10, 2021), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKBN2AA1GF">German cabinet approves legislation to ban glyphosate from 2024</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guy Chazan (May 5, 2021), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/75956e41-57b1-4c55-981e-aec7a21560a0">Germany sets ambitious new carbon emissions target</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Philip Oltermann and <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Harvey" title="Fiona Harvey">Fiona Harvey</a> (May 6, 2021), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/may/06/germany-to-bring-forward-climate-goals-net-zero-after-constitutional-court-ruling">Germany to bring forward climate goals after constitutional court ruling</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dirk Anger (1 October 2020), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wn.de/Muenster/4285688-SPD-Bewerberin-Svenja-Schulze-will-bei-der-Bundestagswahl-2021-kandidieren">SPD-Bewerberin: Svenja Schulze will bei der Bundestagswahl 2021 kandidieren</a> <i>Westfälische Nachrichten</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/ampel-koalition-das-sind-die-verhandlungsteams-von-spd.1939.de.html">Ampel-Koalition: Das sind die Verhandlungsteams von SPD, Grünen und FDP</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Deutschlandfunk" title="Deutschlandfunk">Deutschlandfunk</a></i>, October 27, 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/nuclear-power-germany-angela-merkel/">"Arguing for nuclear power in Germany"</a>. <i>POLITICO</i>. 19 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=POLITICO&rft.atitle=Arguing+for+nuclear+power+in+Germany&rft.date=2021-11-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fnuclear-power-germany-angela-merkel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASvenja+Schulze" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPosaner2021" class="citation web cs1">Posaner, Joshua (8 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/meet-germany-new-government-scholz-cabinet/">"Meet Germany's new government"</a>. <i>Politico</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=Meet+Germany%27s+new+government&rft.date=2021-12-08&rft.aulast=Posaner&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fmeet-germany-new-government-scholz-cabinet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASvenja+Schulze" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.protokoll-inland.de/Webs/PI/EN/rank-and-titles/official-order/list-of-federal-ministers-by-seniority/list-of-federal-ministers-by-seniority-node.html">List of federal ministers by seniority</a> <a href="/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Community" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Ministry of the Interior and Community">Federal Ministry of the Interior and Community</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrew Green (18 May 2022), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.devex.com/news/critical-meetings-of-g-7-development-and-health-ministers-kick-off-103280">'Critical' meetings of G-7 development and health ministers kick off</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Devex" title="Devex">Devex</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mrinalika Roy and Emma Farge (8 April 2022) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/vaccine-group-gavi-secures-48-bln-funding-pledges-covax-2022-04-08/">Vaccine group Gavi secures $4.8 billion in funding pledges for COVAX</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/statement/2022/05/19/joint-statement-g7-presidency-wbg-establish-global-alliance-for-food-security">JOINT STATEMENT: G7 Presidency, World Bank Group Establish Global Alliance for Food Security to Catalyze Response to Food Crisis</a> <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a>, press release of 19 May 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Riham Alkousaa (4 September 2022), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/germany-pledges-199-mln-aid-displaced-people-ukraine-minister-2022-09-03/">Germany pledges $199 mln in aid for displaced people in Ukraine - minister</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sarah Marsh and Andreas Rinke (9 October 2023), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/germany-france-hold-unprecedented-cabinet-retreat-oil-creaky-eu-motor-2023-10-09/">Germany, France hold unprecedented cabinet retreat to oil creaky EU motor</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/aktuelles/deutsch-franzoesisches-kabinett-2023-2228354">Erste deutsch-französische Kabinettsklausur: Zukunftsfragen und Weltpolitik diskutiert</a> <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Germany" title="Cabinet of Germany">Cabinet of Germany</a>, press release of 10 October 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.devcommittee.org/sites/dc/files/DC%20Members%20and%20Observers/PageEnglish2022_Annual%20Meetings_List_of_Governors%20and%20Observers%2010-14.pdf">Members</a> Joint World Bank-IMF Development Committee.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Group/About-KfW/Vorstand-und-Gremien/Verwaltungsrat-und-seine-Aussch%C3%BCsse/">Board of Supervisory Directors and its Committees</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170816142705/https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Group/About-KfW/Vorstand-und-Gremien/Verwaltungsrat-und-seine-Aussch%C3%BCsse/">Archived</a> 16 August 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/wiki/KfW" title="KfW">KfW</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spd-wirtschaftsforum.de/news/neukonstituierung_politischer_beirat-20200701/">Bernd Westphal und Anke Rehlinger koordinieren neu konstituierten Politischen Beirat des SPD-Wirtschaftsforums</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220420002356/https://www.spd-wirtschaftsforum.de/news/neukonstituierung_politischer_beirat-20200701/">Archived</a> 20 April 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Business Forum of the Social Democratic Party of Germany, press release of 1 July 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zdf.de/zdfunternehmen/gremien-fernsehrat-298.html">Members of the Program Committee</a> <a href="/wiki/ZDF" title="ZDF">ZDF</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tim Szent-Ivanyi (29 December 2021), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnd.de/politik/svenja-schulze-im-interview-die-impfdosen-muessen-weltweit-in-die-oberarme-A6E3M42F4JASNERM7GX3EQS2YU.html">Entwicklungsministerin Schulze: „Die Impfdosen müssen weltweit in die Oberarme"</a> <i><a href="/wiki/RedaktionsNetzwerk_Deutschland" title="RedaktionsNetzwerk Deutschland">RedaktionsNetzwerk Deutschland</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wn.de/archiv/spd-chefin-svenja-schulze-heiratet-in-munster-ihren-lebensgefahrten-2364267">Hochzeit: SPD-Chefin Svenja Schulze heiratet in Münster ihren Lebensgefährten</a> <i>Westfälische Nachrichten</i>, 10 April 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Klaus Baumeister (9 March 2018), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wn.de/muenster/mit-grosser-freude-von-munster-nach-berlin-1326090">Umweltministerin Svenja Schulze: Mit großer Freude von Münster nach Berlin</a> <i>Westfälische Nachrichten</i>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Deutscher_Bundestag_logo.svg/20px-Deutscher_Bundestag_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Deutscher_Bundestag_logo.svg/30px-Deutscher_Bundestag_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Deutscher_Bundestag_logo.svg/39px-Deutscher_Bundestag_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="348" /></span></span> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/29px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/57px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_20th_Bundestag" title="List of members of the 20th Bundestag">Members of the 20th Bundestag (2021–2025)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><div><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Bundestag" title="President of the Bundestag">President</a> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A4rbel_Bas" title="Bärbel Bas">Bärbel Bas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">SPD</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">SPD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:20th_Bundestag_SPD" title="Template:20th Bundestag SPD"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:20th_Bundestag_SPD" class="mw-redirect" title="Template talk:20th Bundestag SPD"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:20th_Bundestag_SPD" title="Special:EditPage/Template:20th Bundestag SPD"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="x17px&#124;link=&#124;alt=_SPD" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/SPD-Bundestagsfraktion_Logo_2019.svg/92px-SPD-Bundestagsfraktion_Logo_2019.svg.png" decoding="async" width="92" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/SPD-Bundestagsfraktion_Logo_2019.svg/141px-SPD-Bundestagsfraktion_Logo_2019.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/SPD-Bundestagsfraktion_Logo_2019.svg/184px-SPD-Bundestagsfraktion_Logo_2019.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="684" data-file-height="127" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">SPD</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Rolf_M%C3%BCtzenich" title="Rolf Mützenich">Rolf Mützenich</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanae_Abdi" title="Sanae Abdi">Abdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adis_Ahmetovic" title="Adis Ahmetovic">Ahmetovic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reem_Alabali-Radovan" title="Reem Alabali-Radovan">Alabali-Radovan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagmar_Andres" title="Dagmar Andres">Andres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niels_Annen" title="Niels Annen">Annen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Arlt" title="Johannes Arlt">Arlt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heike_Baehrens" title="Heike Baehrens">Baehrens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulrike_Bahr" title="Ulrike Bahr">Bahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Baldy" title="Daniel Baldy">Baldy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nezahat_Baradari" title="Nezahat Baradari">Baradari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6ren_Bartol" title="Sören Bartol">Bartol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Bartz" title="Alexander Bartz">Bartz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A4rbel_Bas" title="Bärbel Bas">Bas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holger_Becker" title="Holger Becker">Becker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Berghahn" title="Jürgen Berghahn">Berghahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengt_Bergt" title="Bengt Bergt">Bergt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakob_Blankenburg" title="Jakob Blankenburg">Blankenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leni_Breymaier" title="Leni Breymaier">Breymaier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl-Heinz_Brunner" title="Karl-Heinz Brunner">Brunner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katrin_Budde" title="Katrin Budde">Budde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabel_Cademartori" title="Isabel Cademartori">Cademartori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_Castellucci" title="Lars Castellucci">Castellucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Daldrup" title="Bernhard Daldrup">Daldrup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakan_Demir_(politician)" title="Hakan Demir (politician)">Demir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniela_De_Ridder" title="Daniela De Ridder">De Ridder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karamba_Diaby" title="Karamba Diaby">Diaby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Diedenhofen" title="Martin Diedenhofen">Diedenhofen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Dieren" title="Jan Dieren">Dieren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_Dilcher" title="Esther Dilcher">Dilcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabine_Dittmar" title="Sabine Dittmar">Dittmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_D%C3%B6ring" title="Felix Döring">Döring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falko_Dro%C3%9Fmann" title="Falko Droßmann">Droßmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axel_Echeverria" title="Axel Echeverria">Echeverria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonja_Eichwede" title="Sonja Eichwede">Eichwede</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heike_Engelhardt" title="Heike Engelhardt">Engelhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiebke_Esdar" title="Wiebke Esdar">Esdar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskia_Esken" title="Saskia Esken">Esken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariane_F%C3%A4scher" title="Ariane Fäscher">Fäscher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Fechner" title="Johannes Fechner">Fechner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Fiedler" title="Sebastian Fiedler">Fiedler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Franke" title="Edgar Franke">Franke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabian_Funke" title="Fabian Funke">Funke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Gava" title="Manuel Gava">Gava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gerdes" title="Michael Gerdes">Gerdes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Gerster" title="Martin Gerster">Gerster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelika_Gl%C3%B6ckner" title="Angelika Glöckner">Glöckner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerstin_Griese" title="Kerstin Griese">Griese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_Hagedorn" title="Bettina Hagedorn">Hagedorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Hagl-Kehl" title="Rita Hagl-Kehl">Hagl-Kehl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metin_Hakverdi" title="Metin Hakverdi">Hakverdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Hartmann" title="Sebastian Hartmann">Hartmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Heidenblut" title="Dirk Heidenblut">Heidenblut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubertus_Heil" title="Hubertus Heil">Heil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frauke_Heiligenstadt" title="Frauke Heiligenstadt">Heiligenstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Heinrich" title="Gabriela Heinrich">Heinrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Hellmich" title="Wolfgang Hellmich">Hellmich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anke_Hennig" title="Anke Hennig">Hennig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadine_Heselhaus" title="Nadine Heselhaus">Heselhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heike_Heubach" title="Heike Heubach">Heubach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hitschler" title="Thomas Hitschler">Hitschler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Hohmann" title="Angela Hohmann">Hohmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasmina_Hostert" title="Jasmina Hostert">Hostert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verena_Hubertz" title="Verena Hubertz">Hubertz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_H%C3%BCmpfer" title="Markus Hümpfer">Hümpfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Junge" title="Frank Junge">Junge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josip_Juratovic" title="Josip Juratovic">Juratovic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Kaczmarek" title="Oliver Kaczmarek">Kaczmarek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Kaiser" title="Elisabeth Kaiser">Kaiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macit_Karaahmeto%C7%A7lu" class="mw-redirect" title="Macit Karaahmetoǧlu">Karaahmetoǧlu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Kasper" title="Carlos Kasper">Kasper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Kassautzki" title="Anna Kassautzki">Kassautzki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriele_Katzmarek" title="Gabriele Katzmarek">Katzmarek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franziska_Kersten" title="Franziska Kersten">Kersten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmut_Kleebank" title="Helmut Kleebank">Kleebank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristian_Klinck" title="Kristian Klinck">Klinck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_Klingbeil" title="Lars Klingbeil">Klingbeil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annika_Klose" title="Annika Klose">Klose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kl%C3%BCssendorf" title="Tim Klüssendorf">Klüssendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A4rbel_Kofler" title="Bärbel Kofler">Kofler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simona_Ko%C3%9F" title="Simona Koß">Koß</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anette_Kramme" title="Anette Kramme">Kramme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunja_Kreiser" title="Dunja Kreiser">Kreiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Kr%C3%B6ber" title="Martin Kröber">Kröber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_K%C3%BChnert" title="Kevin Kühnert">Kühnert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Lahrkamp" title="Sarah Lahrkamp">Lahrkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Larem" title="Andreas Larem">Larem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Lauterbach" title="Karl Lauterbach">Lauterbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Lehmann" title="Sylvia Lehmann">Lehmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Leiser" title="Kevin Leiser">Leiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luiza_Licina-Bode" title="Luiza Licina-Bode">Licina-Bode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esra_Limbacher" title="Esra Limbacher">Limbacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helge_Lindh" title="Helge Lindh">Lindh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_Lugk" title="Bettina Lugk">Lugk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Lutze" title="Thomas Lutze">Lutze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanja_Machalet" title="Tanja Machalet">Machalet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabel_Mackensen-Geis" title="Isabel Mackensen-Geis">Mackensen-Geis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_von_Malottki" title="Erik von Malottki">Malottki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holger_Mann" title="Holger Mann">Mann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zanda_Martens" title="Zanda Martens">Martens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsa_Marvi" title="Parsa Marvi">Marvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franziska_Mascheck" title="Franziska Mascheck">Mascheck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katja_Mast" title="Katja Mast">Mast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Mehltretter" title="Andreas Mehltretter">Mehltretter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takis_Mehmet_Ali" title="Takis Mehmet Ali">Mehmet Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk-Ulrich_Mende" title="Dirk-Ulrich Mende">Mende</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Mesarosch" title="Robin Mesarosch">Mesarosch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathrin_Michel" title="Kathrin Michel">Michel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Miersch" title="Matthias Miersch">Miersch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Mieves" title="Matthias Mieves">Mieves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanne_Mittag" title="Susanne Mittag">Mittag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Moll" title="Claudia Moll">Moll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemtje_M%C3%B6ller" title="Siemtje Möller">Möller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Bettina Müller (politician)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detlef_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Detlef Müller (politician)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_M%C3%BCller_(politician,_born_1964)" title="Michael Müller (politician, born 1964)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_M%C3%BCntefering" title="Michelle Müntefering">Müntefering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolf_M%C3%BCtzenich" title="Rolf Mützenich">Mützenich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasha_Nasr" title="Rasha Nasr">Nasr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Nickholz" title="Brian Nickholz">Nickholz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dietmar_Nietan" title="Dietmar Nietan">Nietan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_N%C3%BCrnberger" title="Jörg Nürnberger">Nürnberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lennard_Oehl" title="Lennard Oehl">Oehl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josephine_Ortleb" title="Josephine Ortleb">Ortleb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmut_%C3%96zdemir" title="Mahmut Özdemir">Özdemir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aydan_%C3%96zo%C4%9Fuz" title="Aydan Özoğuz">Özoğuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christos_Pantazis" title="Christos Pantazis">Pantazis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiebke_Papenbrock" title="Wiebke Papenbrock">Papenbrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Papendieck" title="Mathias Papendieck">Papendieck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Pawlik" title="Natalie Pawlik">Pawlik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Peick" title="Jens Peick">Peick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Petry" title="Christian Petry">Petry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Plobner" title="Jan Plobner">Plobner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabine_Poschmann" title="Sabine Poschmann">Poschmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achim_Post" title="Achim Post">Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Rabanus" title="Martin Rabanus">Rabanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye-One_Rhie" title="Ye-One Rhie">Rhie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Rimkus" title="Andreas Rimkus">Rimkus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Rinkert" title="Daniel Rinkert">Rinkert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6nke_Rix" title="Sönke Rix">Rix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Rohde" title="Dennis Rohde">Rohde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Roloff" title="Sebastian Roloff">Roloff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Rosemann" title="Martin Rosemann">Rosemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Rosenthal" title="Jessica Rosenthal">Rosenthal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Roth_(politician)" title="Michael Roth (politician)">Roth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorsten_Rudolph" title="Thorsten Rudolph">Rudolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Rudolph" title="Tina Rudolph">Rudolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadine_Ruf" title="Nadine Ruf">Ruf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernd_R%C3%BCtzel" title="Bernd Rützel">Rützel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Ryglewski" title="Sarah Ryglewski">Ryglewski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Saathoff" title="Johann Saathoff">Saathoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axel_Sch%C3%A4fer" title="Axel Schäfer">Schäfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingo_Sch%C3%A4fer" title="Ingo Schäfer">Schäfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Schamber" title="Rebecca Schamber">Schamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Sch%C3%A4tzl" title="Johannes Schätzl">Schätzl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nina_Scheer" title="Nina Scheer">Scheer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Schieder" title="Marianne Schieder">Schieder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udo_Schiefner" title="Udo Schiefner">Schiefner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peggy_Schierenbeck" title="Peggy Schierenbeck">Schierenbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timo_Schisanowski" title="Timo Schisanowski">Schisanowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Schmid" title="Christoph Schmid">Schmid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nils_Schmid" title="Nils Schmid">Schmid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagmar_Schmidt" title="Dagmar Schmidt">Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwe_Schmidt_(politician)" title="Uwe Schmidt (politician)">Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carsten_Schneider" title="Carsten Schneider">Schneider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Schneider_(politician)" title="Daniel Schneider (politician)">Schneider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz">Scholz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Schraps" title="Johannes Schraps">Schraps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Schreider" title="Christian Schreider">Schreider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Schrodi" title="Michael Schrodi">Schrodi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Schulze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Schwabe" title="Frank Schwabe">Schwabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Schwartze" title="Stefan Schwartze">Schwartze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Schwarz" title="Andreas Schwarz">Schwarz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Schwarzel%C3%BChr-Sutter" title="Rita Schwarzelühr-Sutter">Schwarzelühr-Sutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lina_Seitzl" title="Lina Seitzl">Seitzl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svenja_Stadler" title="Svenja Stadler">Stadler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martina_Stamm-Fibich" title="Martina Stamm-Fibich">Stamm-Fibich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralf_Stegner" title="Ralf Stegner">Stegner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Stein" title="Mathias Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadja_Sthamer" title="Nadja Sthamer">Sthamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruppert_St%C3%BCwe" title="Ruppert Stüwe">Stüwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Tausend" title="Claudia Tausend">Tausend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Thews" title="Michael Thews">Thews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_T%C3%B6ns" title="Markus Töns">Töns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carsten_Tr%C3%A4ger" title="Carsten Träger">Träger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anja_Troff-Schaffarzyk" title="Anja Troff-Schaffarzyk">Troff-Schaffarzyk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derya_T%C3%BCrk-Nachbaur" title="Derya Türk-Nachbaur">Türk-Nachbaur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Ullrich" title="Frank Ullrich">Ullrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marja-Liisa_V%C3%B6llers" title="Marja-Liisa Völlers">Völlers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Vontz" title="Emily Vontz">Vontz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_V%C3%B6pel" title="Dirk Vöpel">Vöpel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolin_Wagner" title="Carolin Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maja_Wallstein" title="Maja Wallstein">Wallstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannes_Walter_(politician)" title="Hannes Walter (politician)">Walter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Wegge" title="Carmen Wegge">Wegge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melanie_Wegling" title="Melanie Wegling">Wegling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Weingarten" title="Joe Weingarten">Weingarten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lena_Werner" title="Lena Werner">Werner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernd_Westphal" title="Bernd Westphal">Westphal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Wiese_(politician)" title="Dirk Wiese (politician)">Wiese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Wollmann" title="Herbert Wollmann">Wollmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BClistan_Y%C3%BCksel" title="Gülistan Yüksel">Yüksel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Zierke" title="Stefan Zierke">Zierke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Zimmermann_(politician)" title="Jens Zimmermann (politician)">Zimmermann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armand_Zorn" title="Armand Zorn">Zorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katrin_Zschau" title="Katrin Zschau">Zschau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">CDU/CSU</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:20th_Bundestag_CDU_and_CSU" title="Template:20th Bundestag CDU and CSU"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:20th_Bundestag_CDU_and_CSU" title="Template talk:20th Bundestag CDU and CSU"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:20th_Bundestag_CDU_and_CSU" title="Special:EditPage/Template:20th Bundestag CDU and CSU"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="x17px&#124;link=&#124;alt=_CDU_and_CSU" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg/64px-Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg/98px-Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg/128px-Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="227" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_of_Germany" title="Christian Democratic Union of Germany">CDU</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria" title="Christian Social Union in Bavaria">CSU</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Merz" title="Friedrich Merz">Friedrich Merz</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>CDU:</b> <a href="/wiki/Knut_Abraham" title="Knut Abraham">Abraham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephan_Albani" title="Stephan Albani">Albani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norbert_Altenkamp" title="Norbert Altenkamp">Altenkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Amthor" title="Philipp Amthor">Amthor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Aumer" title="Peter Aumer">Aumer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Barei%C3%9F" title="Thomas Bareiß">Bareiß</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melanie_Bernstein" title="Melanie Bernstein">Bernstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Beyer_(politician)" title="Peter Beyer (politician)">Beyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Biadacz" title="Marc Biadacz">Biadacz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steffen_Bilger" title="Steffen Bilger">Bilger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simone_Borchardt" title="Simone Borchardt">Borchardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Brand_(politician)" title="Michael Brand (politician)">Brand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helge_Braun" title="Helge Braun">Braun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvia_Breher" title="Silvia Breher">Breher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heike_Brehmer" title="Heike Brehmer">Brehmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Breilmann" title="Michael Breilmann">Breilmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Brinkhaus" title="Ralph Brinkhaus">Brinkhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carsten_Brodesser" title="Carsten Brodesser">Brodesser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Br%C3%B6hr" title="Marlon Bröhr">Bröhr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yannick_Bury" title="Yannick Bury">Bury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gitta_Connemann" title="Gitta Connemann">Connemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Czaja" title="Mario Czaja">Czaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrid_Damerow" title="Astrid Damerow">Damerow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Donth" title="Michael Donth">Donth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_F%C3%A4rber" title="Hermann Färber">Färber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwe_Feiler" title="Uwe Feiler">Feiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enak_Ferlemann" title="Enak Ferlemann">Ferlemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_F%C3%B6hr" title="Alexander Föhr">Föhr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorsten_Frei" title="Thorsten Frei">Frei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingo_G%C3%A4dechens" title="Ingo Gädechens">Gädechens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gebhart" title="Thomas Gebhart">Gebhart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabian_Gramling" title="Fabian Gramling">Gramling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Gr%C3%B6he" title="Hermann Gröhe">Gröhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Grosse-Br%C3%B6mer" title="Michael Grosse-Brömer">Grosse-Brömer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Gr%C3%BCbel" title="Markus Grübel">Grübel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monika_Gr%C3%BCtters" title="Monika Grütters">Grütters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manfred_Grund" title="Manfred Grund">Grund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Grundmann" title="Oliver Grundmann">Grundmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serap_G%C3%BCler" title="Serap Güler">Güler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_G%C3%BCntzler" title="Fritz Güntzler">Güntzler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olav_Gutting" title="Olav Gutting">Gutting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Haase" title="Christian Haase">Haase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Hardt" title="Jürgen Hardt">Hardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Hauer" title="Matthias Hauer">Hauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Heck" title="Stefan Heck">Heck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mechthild_Heil" title="Mechthild Heil">Heil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Heilmann" title="Thomas Heilmann">Heilmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Helfrich_(politician)" title="Mark Helfrich (politician)">Helfrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Henrichmann" title="Marc Henrichmann">Henrichmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansgar_Heveling" title="Ansgar Heveling">Heveling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Hirte" title="Christian Hirte">Hirte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Hoppenstedt" title="Hendrik Hoppenstedt">Hoppenstedt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franziska_Hoppermann" title="Franziska Hoppermann">Hoppermann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_H%C3%BCppe" title="Hubert Hüppe">Hüppe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Janssen" title="Anne Janssen">Janssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jarzombek" title="Thomas Jarzombek">Jarzombek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Jung" title="Andreas Jung">Jung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anja_Karliczek" title="Anja Karliczek">Karliczek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Kaufmann_(politician)" title="Stefan Kaufmann (politician)">Kaufmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronja_Kemmer" title="Ronja Kemmer">Kemmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roderich_Kiesewetter" title="Roderich Kiesewetter">Kiesewetter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Kippels" title="Georg Kippels">Kippels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottilie_Klein" title="Ottilie Klein">Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volkmar_Klein" title="Volkmar Klein">Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Kl%C3%B6ckner" title="Julia Klöckner">Klöckner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axel_Knoerig" title="Axel Knoerig">Knoerig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_K%C3%B6nig" title="Anne König">König</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Koeppen" title="Jens Koeppen">Koeppen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carsten_K%C3%B6rber" title="Carsten Körber">Körber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Koob" title="Markus Koob">Koob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunther_Krichbaum" title="Gunther Krichbaum">Krichbaum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Krings" title="Günter Krings">Krings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilman_Kuban" title="Tilman Kuban">Kuban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armin_Laschet" title="Armin Laschet">Laschet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Lehmann_(cyclist)" title="Jens Lehmann (cyclist)">Lehmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katja_Leikert" title="Katja Leikert">Leikert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carsten_Linnemann" title="Carsten Linnemann">Linnemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Lips" title="Patricia Lips">Lips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan-Marco_Luczak" title="Jan-Marco Luczak">Luczak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Mack" title="Klaus Mack">Mack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Magwas" title="Yvonne Magwas">Magwas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrid_Mannes" title="Astrid Mannes">Mannes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Mayer-Lay" title="Volker Mayer-Lay">Mayer-Lay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Meister" title="Michael Meister">Meister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Merz" title="Friedrich Merz">Merz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Metzler" title="Jan Metzler">Metzler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Middelberg" title="Mathias Middelberg">Middelberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_M%C3%B6rseburg" title="Maximilian Mörseburg">Mörseburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dietrich_Monstadt" title="Dietrich Monstadt">Monstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axel_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Axel Müller (politician)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carsten_M%C3%BCller" title="Carsten Müller">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florian_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Florian Müller (politician)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sepp_M%C3%BCller" title="Sepp Müller">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Nacke" title="Stefan Nacke">Nacke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petra_Nicolaisen" title="Petra Nicolaisen">Nicolaisen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfried_Oellers" title="Wilfried Oellers">Oellers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moritz_Oppelt" title="Moritz Oppelt">Oppelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Oster" title="Josef Oster">Oster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henning_Otte" title="Henning Otte">Otte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Pahlmann" title="Ingrid Pahlmann">Pahlmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Plo%C3%9F" title="Christoph Ploß">Ploß</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Plum" title="Martin Plum">Plum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Rachel" title="Thomas Rachel">Rachel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerstin_Radomski" title="Kerstin Radomski">Radomski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henning_Rehbaum" title="Henning Rehbaum">Rehbaum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Reichel" title="Markus Reichel">Reichel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Rief" title="Josef Rief">Rief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norbert_R%C3%B6ttgen" title="Norbert Röttgen">Röttgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_R%C3%B6wekamp" title="Thomas Röwekamp">Röwekamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_Rohwer" title="Lars Rohwer">Rohwer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Rouenhoff" title="Stefan Rouenhoff">Rouenhoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erwin_R%C3%BCddel" title="Erwin Rüddel">Rüddel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catarina_dos_Santos_Firnhaber" title="Catarina dos Santos Firnhaber">Firnhaber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christiane_Schenderlein" title="Christiane Schenderlein">Schenderlein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jana_Schimke" title="Jana Schimke">Schimke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Schnieder" title="Patrick Schnieder">Schnieder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadine_Sch%C3%B6n" title="Nadine Schön">Schön</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Schreiner" title="Felix Schreiner">Schreiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detlef_Seif" title="Detlef Seif">Seif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melis_Sekmen" title="Melis Sekmen">Sekmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B6rn_Simon" title="Björn Simon">Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tino_Sorge" title="Tino Sorge">Sorge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Spahn" title="Jens Spahn">Spahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Stegemann" title="Albert Stegemann">Stegemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Steiniger" title="Johannes Steiniger">Steiniger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_von_Stetten" title="Christian von Stetten">von Stetten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dieter_Stier" title="Dieter Stier">Stier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_St%C3%B6cker" title="Diana Stöcker">Stöcker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christina_Stumpp" title="Christina Stumpp">Stumpp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann-Josef_Tebroke" title="Hermann-Josef Tebroke">Tebroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans-J%C3%BCrgen_Thies" title="Hans-Jürgen Thies">Thies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Throm" title="Alexander Throm">Throm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antje_Tillmann" title="Antje Tillmann">Tillmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrid_Timmermann-Fechter" title="Astrid Timmermann-Fechter">Timmermann-Fechter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Uhl" title="Markus Uhl">Uhl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Ullrich_(politician)" title="Volker Ullrich (politician)">Ullrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerstin_Vieregge" title="Kerstin Vieregge">Vieregge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Vogt" title="Oliver Vogt">Vogt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christoph_de_Vries" title="Christoph de Vries">Vries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wadephul" title="Johann Wadephul">Wadephul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Wanderwitz" title="Marco Wanderwitz">Wanderwitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nina_Warken" title="Nina Warken">Warken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria-Lena_Weiss" title="Maria-Lena Weiss">Weiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabine_Weiss_(politician)" title="Sabine Weiss (politician)">Weiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kai_Whittaker" title="Kai Whittaker">Whittaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annette_Widmann-Mauz" title="Annette Widmann-Mauz">Widmann-Mauz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Wiener" title="Klaus Wiener">Wiener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_Wiesmann" title="Bettina Wiesmann">Wiesmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus-Peter_Willsch" title="Klaus-Peter Willsch">Willsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Winkelmeier-Becker" title="Elisabeth Winkelmeier-Becker">Winkelmeier-Becker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mareike_Wulf" title="Mareike Wulf">Wulf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ziemiak" title="Paul Ziemiak">Ziemiak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Zippelius" title="Nicolas Zippelius">Zippelius</a></li> <li><b>CSU:</b> <a href="/wiki/Artur_Auernhammer" title="Artur Auernhammer">Auernhammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothee_B%C3%A4r" title="Dorothee Bär">Bär</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Brandl" title="Reinhard Brandl">Brandl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Brehm" title="Sebastian Brehm">Brehm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dobrindt" title="Alexander Dobrindt">Dobrindt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hansj%C3%B6rg_Durz" title="Hansjörg Durz">Durz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Edelh%C3%A4u%C3%9Fer" title="Ralph Edelhäußer">Edelhäußer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Engelhard" title="Alexander Engelhard">Engelhard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martina_Englhardt-Kopf" title="Martina Englhardt-Kopf">Englhardt-Kopf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Erndl" title="Thomas Erndl">Erndl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans-Peter_Friedrich" title="Hans-Peter Friedrich">Friedrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Frieser" title="Michael Frieser">Frieser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Geissler" title="Jonas Geissler">Geissler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florian_Hahn" title="Florian Hahn">Hahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanne_Hierl" title="Susanne Hierl">Hierl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hoffmann_(politician)" title="Alexander Hoffmann (politician)">Hoffmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erich_Irlstorfer" title="Erich Irlstorfer">Irlstorfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kie%C3%9Fling" title="Michael Kießling">Kießling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulrich_Lange_(politician)" title="Ulrich Lange (politician)">Lange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silke_Launert" title="Silke Launert">Launert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lehrieder" title="Paul Lehrieder">Lehrieder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Lenz" title="Andreas Lenz">Lenz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Lindholz" title="Andrea Lindholz">Lindholz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Loos" title="Bernhard Loos">Loos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniela_Ludwig" title="Daniela Ludwig">Ludwig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephan_Mayer" title="Stephan Mayer">Mayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Stefan Müller (politician)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florian_O%C3%9Fner" title="Florian Oßner">Oßner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Radwan" title="Alexander Radwan">Radwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alois_Rainer_(politician,_born_1965)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alois Rainer (politician, born 1965)">Rainer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Ramsauer" title="Peter Ramsauer">Ramsauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Rupprecht" title="Albert Rupprecht">Rupprecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Scheuer" title="Andreas Scheuer">Scheuer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Silberhorn" title="Thomas Silberhorn">Silberhorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katrin_Staffler" title="Katrin Staffler">Staffler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Stefinger" title="Wolfgang Stefinger">Stefinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephan_Stracke" title="Stephan Stracke">Stracke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Straubinger" title="Max Straubinger">Straubinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anja_Weisgerber" title="Anja Weisgerber">Weisgerber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Winkler" title="Tobias Winkler">Winkler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mechthilde_Wittmann" title="Mechthilde Wittmann">Wittmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmi_Zeulner" title="Emmi Zeulner">Zeulner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">GRÜNE</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:20th_Bundestag_GRUENE" title="Template:20th Bundestag GRUENE"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:20th_Bundestag_GRUENE" title="Template talk:20th Bundestag GRUENE"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:20th_Bundestag_GRUENE" title="Special:EditPage/Template:20th Bundestag GRUENE"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="x17px&#124;link=&#124;alt=_GRÜNE" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/B%C3%BCndnis_90_-_Die_Gr%C3%BCnen_Logo_%28transparent%29.svg/32px-B%C3%BCndnis_90_-_Die_Gr%C3%BCnen_Logo_%28transparent%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/B%C3%BCndnis_90_-_Die_Gr%C3%BCnen_Logo_%28transparent%29.svg/49px-B%C3%BCndnis_90_-_Die_Gr%C3%BCnen_Logo_%28transparent%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/B%C3%BCndnis_90_-_Die_Gr%C3%BCnen_Logo_%28transparent%29.svg/64px-B%C3%BCndnis_90_-_Die_Gr%C3%BCnen_Logo_%28transparent%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="272" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">GRÜNE</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Roth" title="Claudia Roth">Claudia Roth</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b> <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Aeffner" title="Stephanie Aeffner">Aeffner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luise_Amtsberg" title="Luise Amtsberg">Amtsberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Audretsch" title="Andreas Audretsch">Audretsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maik_Au%C3%9Fendorf" title="Maik Außendorf">Außendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Bacherle" title="Tobias Bacherle">Bacherle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Badum" title="Lisa Badum">Badum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_B%C3%A4r" title="Karl Bär">Bär</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annalena_Baerbock" title="Annalena Baerbock">Baerbock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Banaszak" title="Felix Banaszak">Banaszak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canan_Bayram" title="Canan Bayram">Bayram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharina_Beck" title="Katharina Beck">Beck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukas_Benner" title="Lukas Benner">Benner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franziska_Brantner" title="Franziska Brantner">Brantner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnieszka_Brugger" title="Agnieszka Brugger">Brugger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Bsirske" title="Frank Bsirske">Bsirske</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Christmann" title="Anna Christmann">Christmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janosch_Dahmen" title="Janosch Dahmen">Dahmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekin_Delig%C3%B6z" title="Ekin Deligöz">Deligöz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Detzer" title="Sandra Detzer">Detzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharina_Dr%C3%B6ge" title="Katharina Dröge">Dröge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_D%C3%BCring" title="Deborah Düring">Düring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harald_Ebner" title="Harald Ebner">Ebner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Eckert" title="Leon Eckert">Eckert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Emmerich" title="Marcel Emmerich">Emmerich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilia_Fester" title="Emilia Fester">Fester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schahina_Gambir" title="Schahina Gambir">Gambir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tessa_Ganserer" title="Tessa Ganserer">Ganserer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Gastel" title="Matthias Gastel">Gastel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kai_Gehring" title="Kai Gehring">Gehring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Gelbhaar" title="Stefan Gelbhaar">Gelbhaar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan-Niclas_Gesenhues" title="Jan-Niclas Gesenhues">Gesenhues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katrin_G%C3%B6ring-Eckardt" title="Katrin Göring-Eckardt">Göring-Eckardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armin_Grau" title="Armin Grau">Grau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabine_Gr%C3%BCtzmacher" title="Sabine Grützmacher">Grützmacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erhard_Grundl" title="Erhard Grundl">Grundl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Habeck" title="Robert Habeck">Habeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britta_Ha%C3%9Felmann" title="Britta Haßelmann">Haßelmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Heitmann" title="Linda Heitmann">Heitmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathrin_Henneberger" title="Kathrin Henneberger">Henneberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Herrmann" title="Bernhard Herrmann">Herrmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno_H%C3%B6nel" title="Bruno Hönel">Hönel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_Hoffmann_(politician)" title="Bettina Hoffmann (politician)">Hoffmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Hofreiter" title="Anton Hofreiter">Hofreiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottmar_von_Holtz" title="Ottmar von Holtz">von Holtz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dieter_Janecek" title="Dieter Janecek">Janecek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamya_Kaddor" title="Lamya Kaddor">Kaddor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Kappert-Gonther" title="Kirsten Kappert-Gonther">Kappert-Gonther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kellner" title="Michael Kellner">Kellner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katja_Keul" title="Katja Keul">Keul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misbah_Khan" title="Misbah Khan">Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sven-Christian_Kindler" title="Sven-Christian Kindler">Kindler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Klein-Schmeink" title="Maria Klein-Schmeink">Klein-Schmeink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chantal_Kopf" title="Chantal Kopf">Kopf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Kr%C3%A4mer" title="Philip Krämer">Krämer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Kraft" title="Laura Kraft">Kraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Kretz" title="Jürgen Kretz">Kretz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Krischer" title="Oliver Krischer">Krischer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franziska_Krumwiede-Steiner" title="Franziska Krumwiede-Steiner">Krumwiede-Steiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renate_K%C3%BCnast" title="Renate Künast">Künast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Kurth_(politician)" title="Markus Kurth (politician)">Kurth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricarda_Lang" title="Ricarda Lang">Lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sven_Lehmann" title="Sven Lehmann">Lehmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steffi_Lemke" title="Steffi Lemke">Lemke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anja_Liebert" title="Anja Liebert">Liebert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helge_Limburg" title="Helge Limburg">Limburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Lindner" title="Tobias Lindner">Lindner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denise_Loop" title="Denise Loop">Loop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Lucks" title="Max Lucks">Lucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_L%C3%BChrmann" title="Anna Lührmann">Lührmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Mayer" title="Zoe Mayer">Mayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanne_Menge" title="Susanne Menge">Menge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swantje_Michaelsen" title="Swantje Michaelsen">Michaelsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Mihalic" title="Irene Mihalic">Mihalic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Mijatovi%C4%8D" title="Boris Mijatovič">Mijatovič</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Claudia Müller (politician)">C. Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sascha_M%C3%BCller" title="Sascha Müller">S. Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beate_M%C3%BCller-Gemmeke" title="Beate Müller-Gemmeke">Müller-Gemmeke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Nanni" title="Sara Nanni">Nanni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Nestle" title="Ingrid Nestle">Nestle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ophelia_Nick" title="Ophelia Nick">Nick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_von_Notz" title="Konstantin von Notz">von Notz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omid_Nouripour" title="Omid Nouripour">Nouripour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cem_%C3%96zdemir" title="Cem Özdemir">Özdemir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karoline_Otte" title="Karoline Otte">Otte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Pahlke" title="Julian Pahlke">Pahlke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Paus" title="Lisa Paus">Paus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Piechotta" title="Paula Piechotta">Piechotta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filiz_Polat" title="Filiz Polat">Filiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anja_Reinalter" title="Anja Reinalter">Reinalter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabea_R%C3%B6%C3%9Fner" title="Tabea Rößner">Rößner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuela_Rottmann" title="Manuela Rottmann">Rottmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corinna_R%C3%BCffer" title="Corinna Rüffer">Rüffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Sacher" title="Michael Sacher">Sacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kassem_Taher_Saleh" title="Kassem Taher Saleh">Taher Saleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamila_Sch%C3%A4fer" title="Jamila Schäfer">J. Schäfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Sch%C3%A4fer" title="Sebastian Schäfer">S. Schäfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulle_Schauws" title="Ulle Schauws">Schauws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Schmidt_(politician)" title="Stefan Schmidt (politician)">Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlene_Sch%C3%B6nberger" title="Marlene Schönberger">Schönberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christina-Johanne_Schr%C3%B6der" title="Christina-Johanne Schröder">Schröder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kordula_Schulz-Asche" title="Kordula Schulz-Asche">Schulz-Asche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyke_Slawik" title="Nyke Slawik">Slawik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne-Monika_Spallek" title="Anne-Monika Spallek">Spallek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merle_Spellerberg" title="Merle Spellerberg">Spellerberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Till_Steffen" title="Till Steffen">Steffen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanna_Steinm%C3%BCller" title="Hanna Steinmüller">Steinmüller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Strengmann-Kuhn" title="Wolfgang Strengmann-Kuhn">Strengmann-Kuhn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awet_Tesfaiesus" title="Awet Tesfaiesus">Tesfaiesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Trittin" title="Jürgen Trittin">Trittin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katrin_Uhlig" title="Katrin Uhlig">Uhlig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Verlinden" title="Julia Verlinden">Verlinden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niklas_Wagener" title="Niklas Wagener">N. Wagener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Wagener" title="Robin Wagener">R. Wagener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Wagner_(politician)" title="Johannes Wagner (politician)">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beate_Walter-Rosenheimer" title="Beate Walter-Rosenheimer">Walter-Rosenheimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskia_Weishaupt" title="Saskia Weishaupt">Weishaupt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Wenzel" title="Stefan Wenzel">Wenzel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Winklmann" title="Tina Winklmann">Winklmann</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">FDP</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:20th_Bundestag_FDP" title="Template:20th Bundestag FDP"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:20th_Bundestag_FDP" title="Template talk:20th Bundestag FDP"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:20th_Bundestag_FDP" title="Special:EditPage/Template:20th Bundestag FDP"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="x17px&#124;link=&#124;alt=_FDP" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Logo_fdp_bundestagsfraktion.svg/59px-Logo_fdp_bundestagsfraktion.svg.png" decoding="async" width="59" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Logo_fdp_bundestagsfraktion.svg/90px-Logo_fdp_bundestagsfraktion.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Logo_fdp_bundestagsfraktion.svg/117px-Logo_fdp_bundestagsfraktion.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="314" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_(Germany)" title="Free Democratic Party (Germany)">FDP</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Christian_D%C3%BCrr" title="Christian Dürr">Christian Dürr</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b> <a href="/wiki/Valentin_Abel" title="Valentin Abel">Abel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katja_Adler" title="Katja Adler">Adler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhanad_Al-Halak" title="Muhanad Al-Halak">Al-Halak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renata_Alt" title="Renata Alt">Alt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Aschenberg-Dugnus" title="Christine Aschenberg-Dugnus">Aschenberg-Dugnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Bartelt" title="Christian Bartelt">Bartelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Bauer" title="Nicole Bauer">Bauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Beeck" title="Jens Beeck">Beeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingo_Bodtke" title="Ingo Bodtke">Bodtke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedhelm_Boginski" title="Friedhelm Boginski">Boginski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Brandenburg" title="Jens Brandenburg">J. Brandenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Brandenburg" title="Mario Brandenburg">M. Brandenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Bubendorfer-Licht" title="Sandra Bubendorfer-Licht">Bubendorfer-Licht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Buschmann" title="Marco Buschmann">Buschmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlheinz_Busen" title="Karlheinz Busen">Busen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl-Julius_Cronenberg" title="Carl-Julius Cronenberg">Cronenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijan_Djir-Sarai" title="Bijan Djir-Sarai">Djir-Sarai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_D%C3%BCrr" title="Christian Dürr">Dürr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Faber" title="Marcus Faber">Faber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_F%C3%B6st" title="Daniel Föst">Föst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Funke-Kaiser" title="Maximilian Funke-Kaiser">Funke-Kaiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Gassner-Herz" title="Martin Gassner-Herz">Gassner-Herz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knut_Gerschau" title="Knut Gerschau">Gerschau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nils_Gr%C3%BCnder" title="Nils Gründer">Gründer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hacker" title="Thomas Hacker">Hacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Hartewig" title="Philipp Hartewig">Hartewig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulrike_Harzer" title="Ulrike Harzer">Harzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Heidt" title="Peter Heidt">Heidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katrin_Helling-Plahr" title="Katrin Helling-Plahr">Helling-Plahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Herbrand" title="Markus Herbrand">Herbrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torsten_Herbst" title="Torsten Herbst">Herbst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katja_Hessel" title="Katja Hessel">Hessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gero_Clemens_Hocker" title="Gero Clemens Hocker">Hocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_H%C3%B6ferlin" title="Manuel Höferlin">Höferlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Hoffmann_(politician)" title="Christoph Hoffmann (politician)">Hoffmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Houben" title="Reinhard Houben">Houben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olaf_in_der_Beek" title="Olaf in der Beek">in der Beek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyde_Jensen" title="Gyde Jensen">Jensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann-Veruschka_Jurisch" title="Ann-Veruschka Jurisch">Jurisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karsten_Klein" title="Karsten Klein">Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniela_Kluckert" title="Daniela Kluckert">Kluckert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_Kober" title="Pascal Kober">Kober</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukas_K%C3%B6hler" title="Lukas Köhler">Köhler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carina_Konrad" title="Carina Konrad">Konrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kruse_(politician)" title="Michael Kruse (politician)">Kruse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Kubicki" title="Wolfgang Kubicki">Kubicki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Kuhle" title="Konstantin Kuhle">Kuhle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Graf_Lambsdorff" title="Alexander Graf Lambsdorff">Lambsdorff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulrich_Lechte" title="Ulrich Lechte">Lechte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Lenders" title="Jürgen Lenders">Lenders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorsten_Lieb" title="Thorsten Lieb">Lieb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Lindner" title="Christian Lindner">Lindner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Georg_Link" title="Michael Georg Link">Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristine_L%C3%BCtke" title="Kristine Lütke">Lütke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Luksic" title="Oliver Luksic">Luksic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Till_Mansmann" title="Till Mansmann">Mansmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anik%C3%B3_Merten" class="mw-redirect" title="Anikó Merten">Merten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Meyer" title="Christoph Meyer">Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Mordhorst" title="Maximilian Mordhorst">Mordhorst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Alexander Müller (politician)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_M%C3%BCller-Rosentritt" title="Frank Müller-Rosentritt">Müller-Rosentritt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Raffelh%C3%BCschen" title="Claudia Raffelhüschen">Raffelhüschen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Redder" title="Volker Redder">Redder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hagen_Reinhold" title="Hagen Reinhold">Reinhold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernd_Reuther" title="Bernd Reuther">Reuther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Sauter_(politician)" title="Christian Sauter (politician)">Sauter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sch%C3%A4ffler" title="Frank Schäffler">Schäffler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ria_Schr%C3%B6der" title="Ria Schröder">Schröder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anja_Schulz" title="Anja Schulz">Schulz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Seestern-Pauly" title="Matthias Seestern-Pauly">Seestern-Pauly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephan_Seiter" title="Stephan Seiter">Seiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainer_Semet" title="Rainer Semet">Semet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Skudelny" title="Judith Skudelny">Skudelny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_Stark-Watzinger" title="Bettina Stark-Watzinger">Stark-Watzinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Stockmeier" title="Konrad Stockmeier">Stockmeier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Agnes_Strack-Zimmermann" title="Marie-Agnes Strack-Zimmermann">Strack-Zimmermann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Strasser" title="Benjamin Strasser">Strasser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Teuteberg" title="Linda Teuteberg">Teuteberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Teutrine" title="Jens Teutrine">Teutrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Theurer" title="Michael Theurer">Theurer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephan_Thomae" title="Stephan Thomae">Thomae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nico_Tippelt" title="Nico Tippelt">Tippelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manfred_Todtenhausen" title="Manfred Todtenhausen">Todtenhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florian_Toncar" title="Florian Toncar">Toncar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Ullmann" title="Andrew Ullmann">Ullmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ullrich" title="Gerald Ullrich">Ullrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Vogel_(politician)" title="Johannes Vogel (politician)">Vogel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Wagner" title="Tim Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Weeser" title="Sandra Weeser">Weeser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Westig" title="Nicole Westig">Westig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharina_Willkomm" title="Katharina Willkomm">Willkomm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Wissing" title="Volker Wissing">Wissing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">AfD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:20th_Bundestag_AfD" title="Template:20th Bundestag AfD"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:20th_Bundestag_AfD" title="Template talk:20th Bundestag AfD"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:20th_Bundestag_AfD" title="Special:EditPage/Template:20th Bundestag AfD"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="x17px&#124;link=&#124;alt=_AfD" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/AFD_Fraktion_im_Bundestag_Logo.svg/44px-AFD_Fraktion_im_Bundestag_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/AFD_Fraktion_im_Bundestag_Logo.svg/66px-AFD_Fraktion_im_Bundestag_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/AFD_Fraktion_im_Bundestag_Logo.svg/87px-AFD_Fraktion_im_Bundestag_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1650" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alternative_for_Germany" title="Alternative for Germany">AfD</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolin_Bachmann" title="Carolin Bachmann">Bachmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christina_Baum" title="Christina Baum">Baum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernd_Baumann" title="Bernd Baumann">Baumann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Beckamp" title="Roger Beckamp">Beckamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Bernhard" title="Marc Bernhard">Bernhard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Bleck" title="Andreas Bleck">Blerk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Bochmann" title="René Bochmann">Bochmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Boehringer" title="Peter Boehringer">Boehringer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereon_Bollmann" title="Gereon Bollmann">Bollmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Brandes" title="Dirk Brandes">Brandes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephan_Brandner" title="Stephan Brandner">Brandner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Braun" title="Jürgen Braun">Braun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_B%C3%BChl" title="Marcus Bühl">Bühl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petr_Bystron" title="Petr Bystron">Bystron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tino_Chrupalla" title="Tino Chrupalla">Chrupalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Curio" title="Gottfried Curio">Curio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dietz_(politician)" title="Thomas Dietz (politician)">Dietz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ehrhorn" title="Thomas Ehrhorn">Ehrhorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Espendiller" title="Michael Espendiller">Espendiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Felser" title="Peter Felser">Felser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dietmar_Friedhoff" title="Dietmar Friedhoff">Friedhoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6tz_Fr%C3%B6mming" title="Götz Frömming">Frömming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Frohnmaier" title="Markus Frohnmaier">Frohnmaier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Gauland" title="Alexander Gauland">Gauland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albrecht_Glaser" title="Albrecht Glaser">Glaser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannes_Gnauck" title="Hannes Gnauck">Gnauck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Gottschalk" title="Kay Gottschalk">Gottschalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariana_Harder-K%C3%BChnel" title="Mariana Harder-Kühnel">Harder-Kühnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jochen_Haug" title="Jochen Haug">Haug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Hess_(politician)" title="Martin Hess (politician)">Hess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karsten_Hilse" title="Karsten Hilse">Hilse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_H%C3%B6chst" title="Nicole Höchst">Höchst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leif-Erik_Holm" title="Leif-Erik Holm">Holm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrit_Huy" title="Gerrit Huy">Huy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabian_Jacobi" title="Fabian Jacobi">Jacobi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steffen_Janich" title="Steffen Janich">Janich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Jongen" title="Marc Jongen">Jongen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malte_Kaufmann" title="Malte Kaufmann">Ma. Kaufmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kaufmann_(politician)" title="Michael Kaufmann (politician)">Mi. Kaufmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Keuter" title="Stefan Keuter">Keuter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norbert_Kleinw%C3%A4chter" title="Norbert Kleinwächter">Kleinwächter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rn_K%C3%B6nig" title="Jörn König">König</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Komning" title="Enrico Komning">Komning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steffen_Kotr%C3%A9" title="Steffen Kotré">Kotré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainer_Kraft" title="Rainer Kraft">Kraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Lenk_(politician)" title="Barbara Lenk (politician)">Lenk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCdiger_Lucassen" title="Rüdiger Lucassen">Lucassen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Moncsek" title="Mike Moncsek">Moncsek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Moosdorf" title="Matthias Moosdorf">Moosdorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_M%C3%BCnzenmaier" title="Sebastian Münzenmaier">Münzenmaier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Naujok" title="Edgar Naujok">Naujok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Nolte" title="Jan Nolte">Nolte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerold_Otten" title="Gerold Otten">Otten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Peterka" title="Tobias Peterka">Peterka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Pohl" title="Jürgen Pohl">Pohl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephan_Protschka" title="Stephan Protschka">Protschka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Reichardt" title="Martin Reichardt">Reichardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Renner" title="Martin Renner">Renner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Rinck" title="Frank Rinck">Rinck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainer_Rothfu%C3%9F" title="Rainer Rothfuß">Rothfuß</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernd_Schattner" title="Bernd Schattner">Schattner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulrike_Schielke-Ziesing" title="Ulrike Schielke-Ziesing">Schielke-Ziesing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugen_Schmidt_(politician)" title="Eugen Schmidt (politician)">E. Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Wenzel_Schmidt" title="Jan Wenzel Schmidt">J. Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Schneider_(politician)" title="Jörg Schneider (politician)">Schneider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwe_Schulz" title="Uwe Schulz">Schulz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Sichert" title="Martin Sichert">Sichert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Spaniel" title="Dirk Spaniel">Spaniel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Springer" title="René Springer">Springer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus_St%C3%B6ber" title="Klaus Stöber">Stöber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatrix_von_Storch" title="Beatrix von Storch">von Storch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Weidel" title="Alice Weidel">Weidel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harald_Weyel" title="Harald Weyel">Weyel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Wiehle" title="Wolfgang Wiehle">Wiehle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Wirth" title="Christian Wirth">Wirth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Wundrak" title="Joachim Wundrak">Wundrak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay-Uwe_Ziegler" title="Kay-Uwe Ziegler">Ziegler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">LINKE</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:20th_Bundestag_LINKE" title="Template:20th Bundestag LINKE"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:20th_Bundestag_LINKE" class="mw-redirect" title="Template talk:20th Bundestag LINKE"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:20th_Bundestag_LINKE" title="Special:EditPage/Template:20th Bundestag LINKE"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="x17px&#124;link=&#124;alt=_LINKE" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Die_Linke_BT_Fraktion_Logo.svg/52px-Die_Linke_BT_Fraktion_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="52" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Die_Linke_BT_Fraktion_Logo.svg/79px-Die_Linke_BT_Fraktion_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Die_Linke_BT_Fraktion_Logo.svg/103px-Die_Linke_BT_Fraktion_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="154" data-file-height="51" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Germany)" title="The Left (Germany)">LINKE</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6kay_Akbulut" title="Gökay Akbulut">Akbulut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dietmar_Bartsch" title="Dietmar Bartsch">Bartsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Birkwald" title="Matthias Birkwald">Birkwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_B%C3%BCnger" title="Clara Bünger">Bünger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Cezanne" title="Jörg Cezanne">Cezanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anke_Domscheit-Berg" title="Anke Domscheit-Berg">Domscheit-Berg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanne_Ferschl" title="Susanne Ferschl">Ferschl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Gohlke" title="Nicole Gohlke">Gohlke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_G%C3%B6rke" title="Christian Görke">Görke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ates_G%C3%BCrpinar" title="Ates Gürpinar">Gürpinar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregor_Gysi" title="Gregor Gysi">Gysi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Hahn_(politician)" title="André Hahn (politician)">Hahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanne_Hennig-Wellsow" title="Susanne Hennig-Wellsow">Hennig-Wellsow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Korte_(politician)" title="Jan Korte (politician)">Korte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ina_Latendorf" title="Ina Latendorf">Latendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caren_Lay" title="Caren Lay">Lay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Lenkert" title="Ralph Lenkert">Lenkert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gesine_L%C3%B6tzsch" title="Gesine Lötzsch">Lötzsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_M%C3%B6hring" title="Cornelia Möhring">Möhring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BBaklin_Nasti%C4%87" title="Żaklin Nastić">Nastić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6ren_Pellmann" title="Sören Pellmann">Pellmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Perli" title="Victor Perli">Perlif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heidi_Reichinnek" title="Heidi Reichinnek">Reichinnek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martina_Renner" title="Martina Renner">Renner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernd_Riexinger" title="Bernd Riexinger">Riexinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petra_Sitte" title="Petra Sitte">Sitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathrin_Vogler" title="Kathrin Vogler">Vogler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janine_Wissler" title="Janine Wissler">Wissler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">OTHER</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:20th_Bundestag_OTHER" title="Template:20th Bundestag OTHER"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:20th_Bundestag_OTHER" class="mw-redirect" title="Template talk:20th Bundestag OTHER"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:20th_Bundestag_OTHER" title="Special:EditPage/Template:20th Bundestag OTHER"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Non-attached" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Non-attached</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Members:</b> <a href="/wiki/Ali_Al-Dailami" title="Ali Al-Dailami">Al-Dailami</a> (<a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCndnis_Sahra_Wagenknecht" class="mw-redirect" title="Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht">BSW</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joana_Cotar" title="Joana Cotar">Cotar</a> (Independent)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevim_Da%C4%9Fdelen" title="Sevim Dağdelen">Dağdelen</a> (BSW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Ernst" title="Klaus Ernst">Ernst</a> (BSW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrej_Hunko" title="Andrej Hunko">Hunko</a> (BSW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Farle" title="Robert Farle">Farle</a> (Independent)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Helferich" title="Matthias Helferich">Helferich</a> (Independent)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Huber" title="Johannes Huber">Huber</a> (Independent)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Leye" title="Christian Leye">Leye</a> (BSW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amira_Mohamed_Ali" title="Amira Mohamed Ali">Mohamed Ali</a> (BSW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BBaklin_Nasti%C4%87" title="Żaklin Nastić">Nastić</a> (BSW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Seitz" title="Thomas Seitz">Seitz</a> (Independent)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Tatti" title="Jessica Tatti">Tatti</a> (BSW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Ulrich" title="Alexander Ulrich">Ulrich</a> (BSW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Seidler" title="Stefan Seidler">Seidler</a> (<a href="/wiki/South_Schleswig_Voters%27_Association" title="South Schleswig Voters' Association">SSW</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahra_Wagenknecht" title="Sahra Wagenknecht">Wagenknecht</a> (BSW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwe_Witt" title="Uwe Witt">Witt</a> (Independent)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_20th_Bundestag" title="List of members of the 20th Bundestag">List of members of the 20th Bundestag</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fourth_Merkel_cabinet_(2018–2021)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cabinet_Merkel_IV" title="Template:Cabinet Merkel IV"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cabinet_Merkel_IV" title="Template talk:Cabinet Merkel IV"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cabinet_Merkel_IV" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cabinet Merkel IV"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fourth_Merkel_cabinet_(2018–2021)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Merkel_cabinet" title="Fourth Merkel cabinet">Fourth Merkel cabinet</a> (2018–2021)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a></b> (CDU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz">Olaf Scholz</a> (SPD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heiko_Maas" title="Heiko Maas">Heiko Maas</a> (SPD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horst_Seehofer" title="Horst Seehofer">Horst Seehofer</a> (CSU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katarina_Barley" title="Katarina Barley">Katarina Barley</a> (until 27 June 2019, SPD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Lambrecht" title="Christine Lambrecht">Christine Lambrecht</a> (since 27 June 2019, SPD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Altmaier" title="Peter Altmaier">Peter Altmaier</a> (CDU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubertus_Heil" title="Hubertus Heil">Hubertus Heil</a> (SPD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Kl%C3%B6ckner" title="Julia Klöckner">Julia Klöckner</a> (CDU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursula_von_der_Leyen" title="Ursula von der Leyen">Ursula von der Leyen</a> (until 17 July 2019, CDU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annegret_Kramp-Karrenbauer" title="Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer">Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer</a> (since 17 July 2019, CDU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franziska_Giffey" title="Franziska Giffey">Franziska Giffey</a> (SPD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Spahn" title="Jens Spahn">Jens Spahn</a> (CDU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Scheuer" title="Andreas Scheuer">Andreas Scheuer</a> (CSU)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Svenja Schulze</a> (SPD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anja_Karliczek" title="Anja Karliczek">Anja Karliczek</a> (CDU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerd_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Gerd Müller (politician)">Gerd Müller</a> (CSU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helge_Braun" title="Helge Braun">Helge Braun</a> (CDU)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bundesadler"><img alt="Bundesadler" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg/35px-Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg/53px-Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg/70px-Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="224" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scholz_Cabinet_(since_8_December_2021)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cabinet_Scholz" title="Template:Cabinet Scholz"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cabinet_Scholz" title="Template talk:Cabinet Scholz"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cabinet_Scholz" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cabinet Scholz"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scholz_Cabinet_(since_8_December_2021)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Scholz_cabinet" title="Scholz cabinet">Scholz Cabinet</a> (since 8 December 2021)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz">Olaf Scholz</a></b> (SPD) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Habeck" title="Robert Habeck">Robert Habeck</a> (Grüne) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Lindner" title="Christian Lindner">Christian Lindner</a> (until 7 November 2024, FDP) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Kukies" title="Jörg Kukies">Jörg Kukies</a> (since 7 November 2024, SPD) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annalena_Baerbock" title="Annalena Baerbock">Annalena Baerbock</a> (Grüne) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Faeser" title="Nancy Faeser">Nancy Faeser</a> (SPD) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Buschmann" title="Marco Buschmann">Marco Buschmann</a> (until 7 November 2024, FDP) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubertus_Heil" title="Hubertus Heil">Hubertus Heil</a> (SPD) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cem_%C3%96zdemir" title="Cem Özdemir">Cem Özdemir</a> (Grüne) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Lambrecht" title="Christine Lambrecht">Christine Lambrecht</a> (until 19 January 2023, SPD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Pistorius" title="Boris Pistorius">Boris Pistorius</a> (since 19 January 2023, SPD) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Spiegel" title="Anne Spiegel">Anne Spiegel</a> (until 25 April 2022, Grüne)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Paus" title="Lisa Paus">Lisa Paus</a> (since 25 April 2022, Grüne) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Lauterbach" title="Karl Lauterbach">Karl Lauterbach</a> (SPD) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Wissing" title="Volker Wissing">Volker Wissing</a> (FDP) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steffi_Lemke" title="Steffi Lemke">Steffi Lemke</a> (Grüne) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_Stark-Watzinger" title="Bettina Stark-Watzinger">Bettina Stark-Watzinger</a> (until 7 November 2024, FDP) |</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Svenja Schulze</a> (SPD) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klara_Geywitz" title="Klara Geywitz">Klara Geywitz</a> (SPD) |</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Schmidt_(politician)" title="Wolfgang Schmidt (politician)">Wolfgang Schmidt</a> (SPD)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bundesadler"><img alt="Bundesadler" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg/35px-Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg/53px-Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg/70px-Bundesadler_Bundesorgane.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="224" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1407342#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1407342#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1407342#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/142951315">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810691452805606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/142951315">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐8cb5f4d85‐5vj5d Cached time: 20241126163116 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.871 seconds Real time usage: 1.294 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 12350/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 209157/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 11537/2097152 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