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Yoav Gelber - Wikipedia

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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Yoav Gelber</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yoav_Gelber_September_2021_02_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Yoav_Gelber_September_2021_02_%28cropped%29.jpg/250px-Yoav_Gelber_September_2021_02_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Yoav_Gelber_September_2021_02_%28cropped%29.jpg/375px-Yoav_Gelber_September_2021_02_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Yoav_Gelber_September_2021_02_%28cropped%29.jpg/500px-Yoav_Gelber_September_2021_02_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2554" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Yoav Gelber, September 2021</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1943-09-25</span>) </span>September 25, 1943<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;81)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">Mandatory Palestine</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebrew University">Hebrew University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role">Historian</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Yoav Gelber</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">יואב גלבר</span>; born September 25, 1943) is a professor of history at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Haifa" title="University of Haifa">University of Haifa</a>, and was formerly a visiting professor at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Texas">University of Texas</a> at Austin. </p><p>He was born in <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">Mandatory Palestine</a> in 1943 and studied world and <a href="/wiki/Jewish_history" title="Jewish history">Jewish history</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebrew University">Hebrew University</a> of <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a> and is an expert on the history of the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-segev_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-segev-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gelber is also known to have been a vocal opponent of <a href="/wiki/Ilan_Papp%C3%A9" title="Ilan Pappé">Ilan Pappé</a> when the latter was employed by the University of Haifa, and a defender of the <a href="/wiki/Alexandroni_Brigade" title="Alexandroni Brigade">Alexandroni Brigade</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Tantura_massacre" title="Tantura massacre">Tantura massacre</a> case.<sup id="cite_ref-segev_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-segev-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1973 Gelber served as the academic and military assistant to the <a href="/wiki/Agranat_Commission" title="Agranat Commission">Agranat Commission</a>, and in 1982 participated in the official inquiry into the 1933 death of <a href="/wiki/Haim_Arlosoroff" title="Haim Arlosoroff">Haim Arlosoroff</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoav_Gelber&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Jewish Palestinian Volunteering in the British Army during the Second World War</i>, Vol. I: <i>Volunteering and its Role in Zionist Policy 1939-1942</i>, (Hebrew, Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi, Jerusalem 1979).</li> <li><i>Jewish Palestinian Volunteering in the British Army during the Second World War</i>, Vol. II, <i>The Struggle for a Jewish Army</i>, (Hebrew, Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi, Jerusalem 1981). <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/965-217-002-X" title="Special:BookSources/965-217-002-X">965-217-002-X</a></li> <li><i>Jewish Palestinian Volunteering in the British Army during the Second World War</i>, Vol. III. <i>The Standard Bearers - The Mission of the Volunteers to the Jewish People</i>, (Hebrew, Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi, Jerusalem 1983).</li> <li><i>Jewish Palestinian Volunteering in the British Army during the Second World War</i>, Vol. IV, <i>Jewish Volunteers in British Units</i>, (Hebrew, Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi, Jerusalem 1984).</li> <li><i>The Emergence of a Jewish Army - The Veterans of the British Army in the IDF</i> (Hebrew, Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi, Jerusalem 1986);</li> <li><i>Why the Palmach Was Disbanded? - The Jewish Military Force in the Transition from a Yishuv to a State 1947-1949</i> (Hebrew, Schocken, Tel Aviv 1986);</li> <li><i>With Walter Goldstern: Emigration deutsch-sprachiger Ingenieure nach Palaestina 1933-1945</i> (VDI Verlag, Düsseldorf, 1988). ("Emigration of German-speaking engineers to Palestine, 1933-1945")</li> <li><i>Massada - The Defense of Palestine in the Second World War</i> (Hebrew, Bar-Ilan University Press, Ramat-Gan, 1990).</li> <li><i>A New Homeland - The Immigration from Central Europe and its Absorption in Eretz Israel 1933-1948</i> (Hebrew, Leo Baeck Institute and Yad Izhak Ben- Zvi, Jerusalem 1990).</li> <li><i>The History of Israeli Intelligence</i>, Part I: <i>Growing a Fleur-de-Lis: The Intelligence Services of the Jewish Yishuv in Palestine</i>, 1918-1947 (Hebrew, Israel Ministry of Defense Publications), 2 Vols. Tel Aviv 1992.</li> <li><i>Jewish-Transjordanian Relations, 1921-1948</i> (English, Frank Cass, London &amp; Portland 1996).</li> <li><i>The History of Israeli Intelligence</i>, Part II: <i>Budding a Fleur-de-Lis: Israeli Intelligence in the War of Independence, 1947-1949</i> (Hebrew, 2 vols. Israel Ministry of Defense Publications, Tel Aviv 2001).</li> <li><i>The History of Israeli Intelligence</i>, Part III: <i>1949-1953</i>, Vol. I-III (Hebrew, Classified edition, an IDF publication, 1999–2000).</li> <li><i>Palestine 1948: War, Escape and the Emergence of the Palestinian Refugee Problem</i>, Sussex Academic Press, Brighton &amp; Portland 2001.</li> <li><i>Independence Versus Nakbah: The Arab–Israeli War of 1948</i> (Kinneret Zmora-Bitan Dvir, Hebrew, 2004).</li> <li><i>Israeli-Jordanian Dialogue, 1948-1953: Cooperation, Conspiracy, or Collusion?</i> (Sussex Academic Press, May 2004).</li> <li><i>Nation and History: Israeli Historiography between Zionism and Post-Zionism</i>, Vallentine Mitchell, February 2011.</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.azure.org.il/article.php?id=475">The Jihad That Wasn't</a></i>, a review of "1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War" by <a href="/wiki/Benny_Morris" title="Benny Morris">Benny Morris</a>, Azureonline, Automn 2008, n°34.</li> <li><i>Attrition: The Forgotten War</i> (Kinneret Zmora-Bitan Dvir, Hebrew, 2017)</li> <li><i>The Time of the Palestinians: Israel, Jordan and the Palestinians, 1967-1970</i> (Kinneret Zmora-Bitan Dvir, Hebrew, 2018)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoav_Gelber&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-segev-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-segev_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-segev_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Segev" title="Tom Segev">Tom Segev</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ee.bgu.ac.il/~censor/katz-directory/02-05-23segev-haaretz-pappe-trial.pdf">His colleagues call him a traitor</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a>, 23 May 2002).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Neri Livneh: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=76007">Post-Zionism only rings once</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a>, 20 September 2001).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20220121183638/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium.HIGHLIGHT.MAGAZINE-there-s-a-mass-palestinian-grave-at-a-popular-israeli-beach-veterans-confess-1.10553968">There's a Mass Palestinian Grave at a Popular Israeli Beach, Veterans Confess</a>, Adam Raz, Jan. 20, 2022, <a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGelber,_Yoav2001" class="citation book cs1">Gelber, Yoav (2001). <i>Palestine 1948: War, Escape and the Emergence of the Palestinian Refugee Problem</i> (Second Edition (2006)&#160;ed.). p.&#160;0 (back cover). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84519-075-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84519-075-0"><bdi>978-1-84519-075-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Palestine+1948%3A+War%2C+Escape+and+the+Emergence+of+the+Palestinian+Refugee+Problem&amp;rft.pages=0+%28back+cover%29&amp;rft.edition=Second+Edition+%282006%29&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84519-075-0&amp;rft.au=Gelber%2C+Yoav&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYoav+Gelber" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoav_Gelber&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071016064138/http://israel-stu.haifa.ac.il/staff/ygelber.htm">Prof. Yoav Gelber</a> Website at the University of Haifa</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zioncon.blogspot.com/2007/07/yoav-gelber-disease-of-post-zionism.html">The Disease of "Post-Zionism"</a>, 8 July 2007.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_Historians" title="New Historians">New Historians</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hillel_Cohen" title="Hillel Cohen">Hillel Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simha_Flapan" title="Simha Flapan">Simha Flapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baruch_Kimmerling" title="Baruch Kimmerling">Baruch Kimmerling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_S._Migdal" title="Joel S. Migdal">Joel Migdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benny_Morris" title="Benny Morris">Benny Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilan_Papp%C3%A9" title="Ilan Pappé">Ilan Pappé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shlomo_Sand" title="Shlomo Sand">Shlomo Sand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Segev" title="Tom Segev">Tom Segev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avi_Shlaim" title="Avi Shlaim">Avi Shlaim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idith_Zertal" title="Idith Zertal">Idith Zertal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/1948:_A_History_of_the_First_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_War" title="1948: A History of the First Arab–Israeli War">1948: A History of the First Arab–Israeli War</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1948_and_After" title="1948 and After">1948 and After</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Army_of_Shadows:_Palestinian_Collaboration_with_Zionism,_1917%E2%80%931948" title="Army of Shadows: Palestinian Collaboration with Zionism, 1917–1948">Army of Shadows</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Correcting_a_Mistake:_Jews_and_Arabs_in_Palestine/Israel,_1936-1956" class="mw-redirect" title="Correcting a Mistake: Jews and Arabs in Palestine/Israel, 1936-1956"><i>Correcting a Mistake</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ethnic_Cleansing_of_Palestine" title="The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine">The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gaza_in_Crisis" title="Gaza in Crisis">Gaza in Crisis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Idea_of_Israel" title="The Idea of Israel">The Idea of Israel</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Invention_of_the_Jewish_People" title="The Invention of the Jewish People">The Invention of the Jewish People</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel%27s_Border_Wars_1949%E2%80%931956" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel&#39;s Border Wars 1949–1956">Israel's Border Wars 1949–1956</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel%27s_Secret_Wars" title="Israel&#39;s Secret Wars">Israel's Secret Wars</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lords_of_the_Land" title="Lords of the Land">Lords of the Land</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Critics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yoav Gelber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efraim_Karsh" title="Efraim Karsh">Efraim Karsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avraham_Sela" title="Avraham Sela">Avraham Sela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anita_Shapira" title="Anita Shapira">Anita Shapira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabtai_Teveth" title="Shabtai Teveth">Shabtai Teveth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><small><i>See also</i>:</small> <small><a href="/wiki/1948_Palestinian_exodus" class="mw-redirect" title="1948 Palestinian exodus">1948 Palestinian exodus</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Causes_of_the_1948_Palestinian_exodus" class="mw-redirect" title="Causes of the 1948 Palestinian exodus">Causes of the 1948 Palestinian exodus</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="Arab–Israeli conflict">Arab–Israeli conflict</a></small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000110731788">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/82453576">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1442432/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJpv3bPfxKFydh6T6Ghj4q">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1055747540">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79135730">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12101372j">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12101372j">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Gelber, Yoav"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=xx0238162&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p074585134">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007261658405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/1055747540">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/029373107">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table 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