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wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/121893014/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Factors_among_College_Students_in_West_Bengal_India_A_Cross_Sectional_Study">Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Factors among College Students in West Bengal, India: A Cross Sectional Study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences</span><span>, Nov 7, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3e164b392632a5c7628505db2bd8a5ea" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116667917,"asset_id":121893014,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" 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history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_history"},{"id":63375,"name":"Overweight","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Overweight"},{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure"},{"id":168785,"name":"West Bengal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/West_Bengal"},{"id":966020,"name":"Cross sectional Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross_sectional_Study"},{"id":2495116,"name":"Health \u0026 Medical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_and_Medical_Sciences"}],"urls":[{"id":43436512,"url":"https://www.ijmhs.net/articles/1436582196Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Factors_among_College_Students_in_West_Bengal_India_A_Cross_Sectional_Study.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923121"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923121/Relationship_between_Habitual_Physical_Activities_and_Hypertension_in_Bengali_Male_Adolescents"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between Habitual Physical Activities and Hypertension in Bengali Male Adolescents" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917995/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923121/Relationship_between_Habitual_Physical_Activities_and_Hypertension_in_Bengali_Male_Adolescents">Relationship between Habitual Physical Activities and Hypertension in Bengali Male Adolescents</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Asian Journal of Medicine and Health</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: High blood pressure during childhood and adolescence increases the risk of hypertensi...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: High blood pressure during childhood and adolescence increases the risk of hypertension (HTN) in adulthood. Physical activity (PA) is considered as key component for the prevention and treatment of HTN. `Thus the aim of our study was to assess the relation between habitual physical activity and prevalence of HTN among male adolescents. Methods: The present cross sectional school-based study was conducted among male students aged 12-18 years. Height, weight and blood pressure were recorded. Information on the frequency and duration of habitual PA and sedentary activities in 24 hours was obtained from self-administered questionnaire. Total activity score were calculated by weighing the activity level. Results are described as mean values + standard deviations. Habitual PA and prevalence of HTN were evaluated using bivariate logistic regression analysis. The significance level of the tests were considered at a level of 0.05. Results: Duration of cycling, total duration of m...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8681eb8c0eaabcdbeae020dbf8afe136" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917995,"asset_id":116923121,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917995/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923121"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923121"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923121; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923121]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923121]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923121; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923121']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923121, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8681eb8c0eaabcdbeae020dbf8afe136" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923121]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923121,"title":"Relationship between Habitual Physical Activities and Hypertension in Bengali Male Adolescents","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: High blood pressure during childhood and adolescence increases the risk of hypertension (HTN) in adulthood. Physical activity (PA) is considered as key component for the prevention and treatment of HTN. `Thus the aim of our study was to assess the relation between habitual physical activity and prevalence of HTN among male adolescents. Methods: The present cross sectional school-based study was conducted among male students aged 12-18 years. Height, weight and blood pressure were recorded. Information on the frequency and duration of habitual PA and sedentary activities in 24 hours was obtained from self-administered questionnaire. Total activity score were calculated by weighing the activity level. Results are described as mean values + standard deviations. Habitual PA and prevalence of HTN were evaluated using bivariate logistic regression analysis. The significance level of the tests were considered at a level of 0.05. Results: Duration of cycling, total duration of m...","publisher":"Sciencedomain International","publication_name":"Asian Journal of Medicine and Health"},"translated_abstract":"Background: High blood pressure during childhood and adolescence increases the risk of hypertension (HTN) in adulthood. Physical activity (PA) is considered as key component for the prevention and treatment of HTN. `Thus the aim of our study was to assess the relation between habitual physical activity and prevalence of HTN among male adolescents. Methods: The present cross sectional school-based study was conducted among male students aged 12-18 years. Height, weight and blood pressure were recorded. Information on the frequency and duration of habitual PA and sedentary activities in 24 hours was obtained from self-administered questionnaire. Total activity score were calculated by weighing the activity level. Results are described as mean values + standard deviations. Habitual PA and prevalence of HTN were evaluated using bivariate logistic regression analysis. The significance level of the tests were considered at a level of 0.05. Results: Duration of cycling, total duration of m...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923121/Relationship_between_Habitual_Physical_Activities_and_Hypertension_in_Bengali_Male_Adolescents","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:16.301-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112917995,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917995/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1875.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917995/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Relationship_between_Habitual_Physical_A.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112917995/1875-libre.pdf?1711956034=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRelationship_between_Habitual_Physical_A.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392485\u0026Signature=erzM0xjZNNgus7wvAmIbgG6w4HIJWZ879A3Qt6KhwEEO89ZgfyrLWT5NoRnSC0bttQqnJrCkGJ-R0CA6-ZROgR4tvqCiggfeThsuCTfoTMa24bM8ry2CgDVknSoYFIscV2lU5tULZziuHWIAKdTC-z5mxK6Yz~JfMlnhN4VSroywRTzliM9cMvbDmdujsqDt1VfHAkH1kd2ZZFqhoTFU~Ywu0Ii--E4C36t~fnZGnJWAxLhZoZuf0gm5GAAjJTpWrU01jUT3N8lpDrtPjCWGNWqBCr1COHsuN84MaLG5ojySZsy0HaP875hphciqPDZCr~J0yk7hIjFLXWAeTgIFqA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Relationship_between_Habitual_Physical_Activities_and_Hypertension_in_Bengali_Male_Adolescents","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[{"id":112917995,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917995/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1875.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917995/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Relationship_between_Habitual_Physical_A.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112917995/1875-libre.pdf?1711956034=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRelationship_between_Habitual_Physical_A.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392485\u0026Signature=erzM0xjZNNgus7wvAmIbgG6w4HIJWZ879A3Qt6KhwEEO89ZgfyrLWT5NoRnSC0bttQqnJrCkGJ-R0CA6-ZROgR4tvqCiggfeThsuCTfoTMa24bM8ry2CgDVknSoYFIscV2lU5tULZziuHWIAKdTC-z5mxK6Yz~JfMlnhN4VSroywRTzliM9cMvbDmdujsqDt1VfHAkH1kd2ZZFqhoTFU~Ywu0Ii--E4C36t~fnZGnJWAxLhZoZuf0gm5GAAjJTpWrU01jUT3N8lpDrtPjCWGNWqBCr1COHsuN84MaLG5ojySZsy0HaP875hphciqPDZCr~J0yk7hIjFLXWAeTgIFqA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":112917996,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917996/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1875.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917996/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Relationship_between_Habitual_Physical_A.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112917996/1875-libre.pdf?1711956029=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRelationship_between_Habitual_Physical_A.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392485\u0026Signature=KcgNKzDcRsMOLlAxGbi3yybQBUiS-2b2G5aqHJOz5nXibHWsV2df~MK0JGJp~4KGWmBKETA02f6YO3I-2xR9j~HEBwspnEUdyJ18r4bJHG3dkl2aoqKSIgqPNXuaOCRvLO2weXfoAqTFCEBXmM~IuWEQbLl42LUJzVdAbtQH4hmtghdFtPDvUq4tGzrBZU5DsZj~IM5a7qa2fZIXAXRe71bTdJV~5UjeCPLI0JsG6uf~aMfB91-a91yb-Q3aaravtIewmAQmsKatudZpaf84sbjg5rfWldNXFq5CWCHuQMaBBSpjenOOGbQVXlAknzL2PsUVQ9aHqaiVlEEM5y-FJw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":40755292,"url":"https://journalajmah.com/index.php/AJMAH/article/download/946/1875"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923120"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923120/The_effect_of_chloramphenicol_on_mucosal_transference_of_glucose_in_mice_the_role_of_intestinal_alkaline_phosphatase_in_this_process"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The effect of chloramphenicol on mucosal transference of glucose in mice; the role of intestinal alkaline phosphatase in this process" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923120/The_effect_of_chloramphenicol_on_mucosal_transference_of_glucose_in_mice_the_role_of_intestinal_alkaline_phosphatase_in_this_process">The effect of chloramphenicol on mucosal transference of glucose in mice; the role of intestinal alkaline phosphatase in this process</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Dec 1, 1993</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The effect of chloramphenicol (CAP) on the mucosal transference of glucose in mice and its relati...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The effect of chloramphenicol (CAP) on the mucosal transference of glucose in mice and its relation with the activities of different small intestinal enzymes were studied. CAP produced an increase in the mucosal transference of glucose in jejunum and a decrease in ileum. However, CAP reduced the activity of Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase in both of these segments. Treatment with ouabain could not alter the effects of CAP. Under similar experimental conditions, the activity of alkaline phosphatase (AP) was reduced in jejunum but increased in ileum. In presence of theophylline, the CAP-induced increase in the transference in jejunum was further enhanced, whereas in acute experiments with ileum theophylline counteracted the reduced transference to the control level. In presence of Zn2+, CAP-induced changes in jejunum were reversed whereas in ileum the decrease was more pronounced. Like AP, CAP altered the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in both segments. It is proposed that in presence of CAP an inverse relationship exists between the activity of AP and the glucose transference in these segments. It is further revealed that such differential changes in the transference of glucose may be due to site specific alterations in the activity of AP.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923120"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923120"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923120; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923120]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923120]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923120; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923120']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923120, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923120]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923120,"title":"The effect of chloramphenicol on mucosal transference of glucose in mice; the role of intestinal alkaline phosphatase in this process","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The effect of chloramphenicol (CAP) on the mucosal transference of glucose in mice and its relation with the activities of different small intestinal enzymes were studied. CAP produced an increase in the mucosal transference of glucose in jejunum and a decrease in ileum. However, CAP reduced the activity of Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase in both of these segments. Treatment with ouabain could not alter the effects of CAP. Under similar experimental conditions, the activity of alkaline phosphatase (AP) was reduced in jejunum but increased in ileum. In presence of theophylline, the CAP-induced increase in the transference in jejunum was further enhanced, whereas in acute experiments with ileum theophylline counteracted the reduced transference to the control level. In presence of Zn2+, CAP-induced changes in jejunum were reversed whereas in ileum the decrease was more pronounced. Like AP, CAP altered the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in both segments. It is proposed that in presence of CAP an inverse relationship exists between the activity of AP and the glucose transference in these segments. It is further revealed that such differential changes in the transference of glucose may be due to site specific alterations in the activity of AP.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":12,"year":1993,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PubMed"},"translated_abstract":"The effect of chloramphenicol (CAP) on the mucosal transference of glucose in mice and its relation with the activities of different small intestinal enzymes were studied. CAP produced an increase in the mucosal transference of glucose in jejunum and a decrease in ileum. However, CAP reduced the activity of Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase in both of these segments. Treatment with ouabain could not alter the effects of CAP. Under similar experimental conditions, the activity of alkaline phosphatase (AP) was reduced in jejunum but increased in ileum. In presence of theophylline, the CAP-induced increase in the transference in jejunum was further enhanced, whereas in acute experiments with ileum theophylline counteracted the reduced transference to the control level. In presence of Zn2+, CAP-induced changes in jejunum were reversed whereas in ileum the decrease was more pronounced. Like AP, CAP altered the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in both segments. It is proposed that in presence of CAP an inverse relationship exists between the activity of AP and the glucose transference in these segments. It is further revealed that such differential changes in the transference of glucose may be due to site specific alterations in the activity of AP.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923120/The_effect_of_chloramphenicol_on_mucosal_transference_of_glucose_in_mice_the_role_of_intestinal_alkaline_phosphatase_in_this_process","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:16.163-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"The_effect_of_chloramphenicol_on_mucosal_transference_of_glucose_in_mice_the_role_of_intestinal_alkaline_phosphatase_in_this_process","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":154,"name":"Endocrinology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Endocrinology"},{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry"},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":65390,"name":"Internal Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Internal_Medicine"},{"id":71289,"name":"Glucose","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glucose"},{"id":71471,"name":"Intestinal Mucosa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intestinal_Mucosa"},{"id":84760,"name":"Mice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mice"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male"},{"id":176898,"name":"Jejunum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jejunum"},{"id":186234,"name":"Medical Physiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Physiology"},{"id":204435,"name":"Alkaline phosphatase","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alkaline_phosphatase"},{"id":274855,"name":"Theophylline","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theophylline"},{"id":288383,"name":"Intestinal absorption","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intestinal_absorption"},{"id":1260542,"name":"Chloramphenicol","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chloramphenicol"},{"id":1901112,"name":"Ileum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ileum"},{"id":2085586,"name":"Ouabain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ouabain"},{"id":3789884,"name":"Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacology_and_pharmaceutical_sciences"}],"urls":[{"id":40755291,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8123884"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923119"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923119/Mechanism_of_inhibition_of_smooth_muscle_of_guinea_pig_taenia_coli_by_chloramphenicol"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Mechanism of inhibition of smooth muscle of guinea-pig taenia coli by chloramphenicol" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923119/Mechanism_of_inhibition_of_smooth_muscle_of_guinea_pig_taenia_coli_by_chloramphenicol">Mechanism of inhibition of smooth muscle of guinea-pig taenia coli by chloramphenicol</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Mar 1, 1994</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The effects of antibiotic chloramphenicol (CAP) on Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and muscle tension were...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The effects of antibiotic chloramphenicol (CAP) on Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and muscle tension were examined in guinea-pig taenia coli. In general, when CAP was added to the resting tissue no inhibition was observed except when a tonus was present, caused by either ouabain, high K+ or acetylcholine. Ouabain and high K(+)-induced sustained contractions were concentration-dependently inhibited by CAP. The sustained contraction induced by high K+ was more strongly inhibited by CAP than ouabain (IC50 value: high K+ 0.29 mumol/ml; ouabain 0.34 mumol/ml). In Ca(2+)-free solution, inhibition of ouabain-induced sustained contracture by CAP was more pronounced. CAP increased the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in taenia coli in all experiments. In presence of cystine, CAP-induced inhibition and increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity could not be observed. CAP analogue thiamphenicol (TAP), devoid of p-NO2 group, showed insignificant response on smooth muscle inhibition and Ca(2+)-ATPase activity. These findings suggest that CAP inhibits smooth muscle contractility by decreasing cytosolic Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) level through a cGMP mediated increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and this action is possibly related with the p-NO2 group present in its molecule like other nitro-compounds.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923119"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923119"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923119; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923119]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923119]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923119; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923119']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923119, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923119]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923119,"title":"Mechanism of inhibition of smooth muscle of guinea-pig taenia coli by chloramphenicol","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The effects of antibiotic chloramphenicol (CAP) on Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and muscle tension were examined in guinea-pig taenia coli. In general, when CAP was added to the resting tissue no inhibition was observed except when a tonus was present, caused by either ouabain, high K+ or acetylcholine. Ouabain and high K(+)-induced sustained contractions were concentration-dependently inhibited by CAP. The sustained contraction induced by high K+ was more strongly inhibited by CAP than ouabain (IC50 value: high K+ 0.29 mumol/ml; ouabain 0.34 mumol/ml). In Ca(2+)-free solution, inhibition of ouabain-induced sustained contracture by CAP was more pronounced. CAP increased the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in taenia coli in all experiments. In presence of cystine, CAP-induced inhibition and increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity could not be observed. CAP analogue thiamphenicol (TAP), devoid of p-NO2 group, showed insignificant response on smooth muscle inhibition and Ca(2+)-ATPase activity. These findings suggest that CAP inhibits smooth muscle contractility by decreasing cytosolic Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) level through a cGMP mediated increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and this action is possibly related with the p-NO2 group present in its molecule like other nitro-compounds.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":3,"year":1994,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PubMed"},"translated_abstract":"The effects of antibiotic chloramphenicol (CAP) on Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and muscle tension were examined in guinea-pig taenia coli. In general, when CAP was added to the resting tissue no inhibition was observed except when a tonus was present, caused by either ouabain, high K+ or acetylcholine. Ouabain and high K(+)-induced sustained contractions were concentration-dependently inhibited by CAP. The sustained contraction induced by high K+ was more strongly inhibited by CAP than ouabain (IC50 value: high K+ 0.29 mumol/ml; ouabain 0.34 mumol/ml). In Ca(2+)-free solution, inhibition of ouabain-induced sustained contracture by CAP was more pronounced. CAP increased the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in taenia coli in all experiments. In presence of cystine, CAP-induced inhibition and increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity could not be observed. CAP analogue thiamphenicol (TAP), devoid of p-NO2 group, showed insignificant response on smooth muscle inhibition and Ca(2+)-ATPase activity. These findings suggest that CAP inhibits smooth muscle contractility by decreasing cytosolic Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) level through a cGMP mediated increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and this action is possibly related with the p-NO2 group present in its molecule like other nitro-compounds.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923119/Mechanism_of_inhibition_of_smooth_muscle_of_guinea_pig_taenia_coli_by_chloramphenicol","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:16.008-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Mechanism_of_inhibition_of_smooth_muscle_of_guinea_pig_taenia_coli_by_chloramphenicol","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry"},{"id":9534,"name":"Calcium","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Calcium"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":65171,"name":"Smooth muscle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Smooth_muscle"},{"id":71280,"name":"ATPase","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/ATPase"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male"},{"id":126887,"name":"Physiology and Pharmacology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physiology_and_Pharmacology"},{"id":159958,"name":"Acetylcholine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Acetylcholine"},{"id":160656,"name":"Potassium","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Potassium"},{"id":186234,"name":"Medical Physiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Physiology"},{"id":556021,"name":"Muscle contraction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Muscle_contraction"},{"id":829416,"name":"Colon","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colon"},{"id":1260542,"name":"Chloramphenicol","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chloramphenicol"},{"id":1621881,"name":"cyclic GMP","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/cyclic_GMP"},{"id":2085586,"name":"Ouabain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ouabain"},{"id":3769209,"name":"Guinea pigs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Guinea_pigs"},{"id":3789884,"name":"Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacology_and_pharmaceutical_sciences"},{"id":3881526,"name":"In Vitro Techniques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/In_Vitro_Techniques"}],"urls":[{"id":40755290,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8043903"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923118"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923118/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923118/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India">Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS</span><span>, Mar 15, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP &amp;gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood pressure. The association between BP and anthropometric parameters were examined. Results: A total 1272 students of class V-XII were participated in this study out of which 56.3% were female and 43.7% were male. 26.8% boys and 13.1% girls were under HBP category. Signicant positive correlation was observed between BP and body fat indices. Overweight and obesity were signicantly associated with risk of hypertension among boys and girls. Central obesity and upper body obesity were also associated with high blood pressure. Conclusion: Prevalence of high blood pressure in adolescent is alarming. Hypertension was signicantly associated with general obesity, abdominal obesity and upper body obesity. Thus screening of risk of high BP should be carried out in adolescents and initiate intervention to control the consequences of it.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923118"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923118"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923118; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923118]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923118]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923118; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923118']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923118, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923118]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923118,"title":"Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP \u0026amp;gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood pressure. The association between BP and anthropometric parameters were examined. Results: A total 1272 students of class V-XII were participated in this study out of which 56.3% were female and 43.7% were male. 26.8% boys and 13.1% girls were under HBP category. Signicant positive correlation was observed between BP and body fat indices. Overweight and obesity were signicantly associated with risk of hypertension among boys and girls. Central obesity and upper body obesity were also associated with high blood pressure. Conclusion: Prevalence of high blood pressure in adolescent is alarming. Hypertension was signicantly associated with general obesity, abdominal obesity and upper body obesity. Thus screening of risk of high BP should be carried out in adolescents and initiate intervention to control the consequences of it.","publication_date":{"day":15,"month":3,"year":2023,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP \u0026amp;gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood pressure. The association between BP and anthropometric parameters were examined. Results: A total 1272 students of class V-XII were participated in this study out of which 56.3% were female and 43.7% were male. 26.8% boys and 13.1% girls were under HBP category. Signicant positive correlation was observed between BP and body fat indices. Overweight and obesity were signicantly associated with risk of hypertension among boys and girls. Central obesity and upper body obesity were also associated with high blood pressure. Conclusion: Prevalence of high blood pressure in adolescent is alarming. Hypertension was signicantly associated with general obesity, abdominal obesity and upper body obesity. Thus screening of risk of high BP should be carried out in adolescents and initiate intervention to control the consequences of it.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923118/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:15.866-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":3851,"name":"Obesity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Obesity"},{"id":5018,"name":"Anthropometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropometry"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":63375,"name":"Overweight","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Overweight"},{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure"},{"id":192564,"name":"Body Mass Index","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Body_Mass_Index"},{"id":1130442,"name":"Abdominal Obesity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Abdominal_Obesity"},{"id":3771475,"name":"Waist","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waist"},{"id":4071271,"name":"Percentile","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Percentile"}],"urls":[{"id":40755289,"url":"https://doi.org/10.36106/gjra/6805746"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923117"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923117/Impact_of_Coal_Fired_Thermal_Power_Plant_on_Pulmonary_Health_of_Primary_School_Children"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Impact of Coal-Fired Thermal Power Plant on Pulmonary Health of Primary School Children" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917994/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923117/Impact_of_Coal_Fired_Thermal_Power_Plant_on_Pulmonary_Health_of_Primary_School_Children">Impact of Coal-Fired Thermal Power Plant on Pulmonary Health of Primary School Children</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences</span><span>, Aug 1, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2d896d329861e49dc607e60c24ad463d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917994,"asset_id":116923117,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917994/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923117"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923117"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923117; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923116"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923116/Body_composition_and_somatic_indices_determinants_of_timing_of_menarche"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Body composition and somatic indices: determinants of timing of menarche" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923116/Body_composition_and_somatic_indices_determinants_of_timing_of_menarche">Body composition and somatic indices: determinants of timing of menarche</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Menarche is the signal of initiation of reproductive age of girls. Age at menarche is associated ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Menarche is the signal of initiation of reproductive age of girls. Age at menarche is associated with health outcome at adulthood. Body fat mass and BMI influence menarcheal age. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association of body composition and body fat distribution with age at menarche. This was a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among school girls having age limit 10-14 years who experienced menarche not more than previous three months. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. Quantitative data were presented as percentage and/or mean + standard deviation. T-test was done to determine significance of difference between physical characteristics of females early age at menarche and reference age at menarche. T-test, chi square test and logistic regression analysis were done. We also evaluated correlation between age...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923116"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923116"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923116; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923116]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923116]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923116; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923116']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923116, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923116]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923116,"title":"Body composition and somatic indices: determinants of timing of menarche","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Menarche is the signal of initiation of reproductive age of girls. Age at menarche is associated with health outcome at adulthood. Body fat mass and BMI influence menarcheal age. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association of body composition and body fat distribution with age at menarche. This was a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among school girls having age limit 10-14 years who experienced menarche not more than previous three months. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. Quantitative data were presented as percentage and/or mean + standard deviation. T-test was done to determine significance of difference between physical characteristics of females early age at menarche and reference age at menarche. T-test, chi square test and logistic regression analysis were done. We also evaluated correlation between age...","publisher":"GSC Online Press","publication_name":"World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences"},"translated_abstract":"Menarche is the signal of initiation of reproductive age of girls. Age at menarche is associated with health outcome at adulthood. Body fat mass and BMI influence menarcheal age. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association of body composition and body fat distribution with age at menarche. This was a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among school girls having age limit 10-14 years who experienced menarche not more than previous three months. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. Quantitative data were presented as percentage and/or mean + standard deviation. T-test was done to determine significance of difference between physical characteristics of females early age at menarche and reference age at menarche. T-test, chi square test and logistic regression analysis were done. We also evaluated correlation between age...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923116/Body_composition_and_somatic_indices_determinants_of_timing_of_menarche","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:15.383-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Body_composition_and_somatic_indices_determinants_of_timing_of_menarche","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":40755287,"url":"https://wjbphs.com/content/body-composition-and-somatic-indices-determinants-timing-menarche"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923115"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923115/A_study_of_prevalence_and_severity_of_primary_dysmenorrhea_in_relation_to_reproductive_characteristics_of_IX_to_X_grade_school_girls"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A study of prevalence and severity of primary dysmenorrhea in relation to reproductive characteristics of IX to X grade school girls" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112918018/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923115/A_study_of_prevalence_and_severity_of_primary_dysmenorrhea_in_relation_to_reproductive_characteristics_of_IX_to_X_grade_school_girls">A study of prevalence and severity of primary dysmenorrhea in relation to reproductive characteristics of IX to X grade school girls</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Primary dysmenorrhea is pain and discomfort during menstrual period in reproductive years of wome...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Primary dysmenorrhea is pain and discomfort during menstrual period in reproductive years of women without any pelvic pathology. The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea and its reproductive risk factors among 9th to 10th grade school girls.This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 931 school girls having age limit 14-16 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. It used validated and reliable questionnaire such as VAS for pain rating scale. The descriptive data analysis were used to explore the relationship between reproductive factors and dysmenorrhea. P&lt;0.05 was considered as significant. 36.6% females coming from a family having previous history of dysmenorrhea.85.28% study population were dysmenorrheic. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923114"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923114/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_and_Associated_Risk_Factors_Among_Female_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Primary Dysmenorrhea and Associated Risk Factors Among Female Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923114/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_and_Associated_Risk_Factors_Among_Female_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India">Primary Dysmenorrhea and Associated Risk Factors Among Female Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>INDIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Primary dysmenorrhea is a gynecological problem of women in their reproductive age which adversel...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Primary dysmenorrhea is a gynecological problem of women in their reproductive age which adversely affect quality of life. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and associated risk factors for incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent females. Further this study attempted to determine the factors associated with degree of primary dysmenorrhea. This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 1646 adolescent female having age limit 14-19 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. We used Visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain rating. Socio-demographic, life style and behavior and menstrual characteristics were obtained through interviews with the help of pretested questionnaire. The descriptive data analysis, chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression analysis was done. The signicance lev...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923114"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923114"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923114; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923114]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923114]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923114; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923114']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923114, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923114]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923114,"title":"Primary Dysmenorrhea and Associated Risk Factors Among Female Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Primary dysmenorrhea is a gynecological problem of women in their reproductive age which adversely affect quality of life. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and associated risk factors for incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent females. Further this study attempted to determine the factors associated with degree of primary dysmenorrhea. This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 1646 adolescent female having age limit 14-19 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. We used Visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain rating. Socio-demographic, life style and behavior and menstrual characteristics were obtained through interviews with the help of pretested questionnaire. The descriptive data analysis, chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression analysis was done. The signicance lev...","publisher":"World Wide Journals","publication_name":"INDIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH"},"translated_abstract":"Primary dysmenorrhea is a gynecological problem of women in their reproductive age which adversely affect quality of life. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and associated risk factors for incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent females. Further this study attempted to determine the factors associated with degree of primary dysmenorrhea. This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 1646 adolescent female having age limit 14-19 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. We used Visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain rating. Socio-demographic, life style and behavior and menstrual characteristics were obtained through interviews with the help of pretested questionnaire. The descriptive data analysis, chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression analysis was done. The signicance lev...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923114/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_and_Associated_Risk_Factors_Among_Female_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:15.096-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Primary_Dysmenorrhea_and_Associated_Risk_Factors_Among_Female_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":16038,"name":"Menstruation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Menstruation"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":32433,"name":"Logistic Regression","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logistic_Regression"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923113"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923113/Association_of_Psychological_Distress_with_Primary_Dysmenorrhea_among_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Association of Psychological Distress with Primary Dysmenorrhea among Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917992/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923113/Association_of_Psychological_Distress_with_Primary_Dysmenorrhea_among_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India">Association of Psychological Distress with Primary Dysmenorrhea among Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Asian Journal of Medicine and Health</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Primary dysmenorrhea, a painful uterine cramp without any pelvic pathology that occur...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Primary dysmenorrhea, a painful uterine cramp without any pelvic pathology that occur before or during menstruation among reproductive women. Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the psychological distress between adolescent female students with dysmenorrhea and without dysmenorrhea and also to examine relationship between psychological distress and dysmenorrhea. Methods: This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 1646 adolescent female having age limit 14-19 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. It used validated and reliable questionnaire such as VAS for pain rating scale and DASS-21 for assessment of depression, anxiety, stress. Then, the descriptive data analysis and chi-square test were used to explore the relationship between psychological distress and dysmenorrhea. t-test was used to comp...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f286bd9fce1c4b5b0d3f27226ce9d87a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917992,"asset_id":116923113,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917992/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923113"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923113"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923113; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923113]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923113]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923113; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923113']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923113, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f286bd9fce1c4b5b0d3f27226ce9d87a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923113]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923113,"title":"Association of Psychological Distress with Primary Dysmenorrhea among Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: Primary dysmenorrhea, a painful uterine cramp without any pelvic pathology that occur before or during menstruation among reproductive women. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923112"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923112/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923112/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India">Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP &gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood press...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923112"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923112"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923112; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923112]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923112]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923112; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923112']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923112, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923112]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923112,"title":"Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP \u0026gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood press...","publisher":"World Wide Journals","publication_name":"GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP \u0026gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood press...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923112/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:14.587-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":3851,"name":"Obesity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Obesity"},{"id":5018,"name":"Anthropometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropometry"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":63375,"name":"Overweight","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Overweight"},{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure"},{"id":192564,"name":"Body Mass Index","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Body_Mass_Index"},{"id":1130442,"name":"Abdominal Obesity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Abdominal_Obesity"},{"id":3771475,"name":"Waist","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waist"},{"id":4071271,"name":"Percentile","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Percentile"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923111"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923111/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_in_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_Is_It_Related_to_Deficiency_of_Antioxidant_in_Diet"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Primary Dysmenorrhea in School Going Adolescent Girls—Is It Related to Deficiency of Antioxidant in Diet?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917989/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923111/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_in_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_Is_It_Related_to_Deficiency_of_Antioxidant_in_Diet">Primary Dysmenorrhea in School Going Adolescent Girls—Is It Related to Deficiency of Antioxidant in Diet?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Primary dysmenorrhea is the pelvic pain around the time of menstruation in the absence of patholo...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Primary dysmenorrhea is the pelvic pain around the time of menstruation in the absence of pathological findings in adolescent girls. Increased oxidative stress is considered as one of the contributing factor in the pathogenesis of primary dysmenorrhea. The present study was to investigate the dietary intake status of antioxidants and primary dysmenorrhea. The present study was conducted among normal, healthy school girls of 12-17 years who attained menarche at least one year. 267 subjects of dysmenorrhea and 112 matched controls were included in this study. Weight and height were measured and dietary intake data were gathered by one day 24 hour recall method using an interview scheduled. The nutrient intake was assessed and compared with the recommended dietary allowances for the respective age group. The dietary antioxidant intake by each subject was computed in terms of Nutrient Adequacy Ratio (NAR). The subjects were categorized as those having an adequate (&gt; 1.00), fairly ade...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8089984a8bc7f2b4ae951bdf7837d6e9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917989,"asset_id":116923111,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917989/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923111"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923111"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923111; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923111]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923111]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923111; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923111']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923111, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8089984a8bc7f2b4ae951bdf7837d6e9" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923111]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923111,"title":"Primary Dysmenorrhea in School Going Adolescent Girls—Is It Related to Deficiency of Antioxidant in Diet?","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Primary dysmenorrhea is the pelvic pain around the time of menstruation in the absence of pathological findings in adolescent girls. Increased oxidative stress is considered as one of the contributing factor in the pathogenesis of primary dysmenorrhea. The present study was to investigate the dietary intake status of antioxidants and primary dysmenorrhea. The present study was conducted among normal, healthy school girls of 12-17 years who attained menarche at least one year. 267 subjects of dysmenorrhea and 112 matched controls were included in this study. Weight and height were measured and dietary intake data were gathered by one day 24 hour recall method using an interview scheduled. The nutrient intake was assessed and compared with the recommended dietary allowances for the respective age group. The dietary antioxidant intake by each subject was computed in terms of Nutrient Adequacy Ratio (NAR). The subjects were categorized as those having an adequate (\u0026gt; 1.00), fairly ade...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Primary dysmenorrhea is the pelvic pain around the time of menstruation in the absence of pathological findings in adolescent girls. Increased oxidative stress is considered as one of the contributing factor in the pathogenesis of primary dysmenorrhea. The present study was to investigate the dietary intake status of antioxidants and primary dysmenorrhea. The present study was conducted among normal, healthy school girls of 12-17 years who attained menarche at least one year. 267 subjects of dysmenorrhea and 112 matched controls were included in this study. Weight and height were measured and dietary intake data were gathered by one day 24 hour recall method using an interview scheduled. The nutrient intake was assessed and compared with the recommended dietary allowances for the respective age group. The dietary antioxidant intake by each subject was computed in terms of Nutrient Adequacy Ratio (NAR). The subjects were categorized as those having an adequate (\u0026gt; 1.00), fairly ade...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923111/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_in_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_Is_It_Related_to_Deficiency_of_Antioxidant_in_Diet","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:13.858-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112917989,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917989/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"233_pdf.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917989/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Primary_Dysmenorrhea_in_School_Going_Ado.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112917989/233_pdf-libre.pdf?1711956043=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPrimary_Dysmenorrhea_in_School_Going_Ado.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392485\u0026Signature=V5cGwlb82pFMHvRHZnLuY3Z~2olQ4QHtVhsuzXAH4kZXa6NC~qmJ052IDZqQ8B-F8o~8Grc6Yj2TbfBSeGSrbciUZor5nmMC3~h3z~NX6qumHVyz3j4ISj4HOBPPzEcy6kQuBqy8h1qT81dbtYdAFQ76NMx1gDdvLub--mwqSXl0ACackfYkC-iay8Xl7SjvkrfoT4LjNEBuk4n9sMGl~Dc5sxOtxV~p8bFITygHXSuMhhaN-jHsgNdBel96vJabauC-2MHWBW7BLe04mgfBRPoftjJRtnHgl7-zxAoM8BIXPJPcMYUJrTrU95Hi7~-iJNKwMuPRMMWrDC82WF1Htg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Primary_Dysmenorrhea_in_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_Is_It_Related_to_Deficiency_of_Antioxidant_in_Diet","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[{"id":112917989,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917989/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"233_pdf.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917989/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Primary_Dysmenorrhea_in_School_Going_Ado.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112917989/233_pdf-libre.pdf?1711956043=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPrimary_Dysmenorrhea_in_School_Going_Ado.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392486\u0026Signature=PirYCODQDv34C~E4OMoX1kkmp6qucN4ZZFEp7rXqD31VRjNAZ7xuhaLDInyOh4O7wBTU2hMp~pdPI8WI0xxElnnzf~xYuePl8~GgHjme7NgFVQ0Rj4K7V4Pjw2Ma2fGOur9~4a2JYmfVYCFQlzxPvb080uIIZxAs9oeF7ErcvOye0tbMAd8dkyslwCXtKwBCgNx1yzJD0qAa79uR-IicqLxEUvZ9DLLiMsFP3HTkx7jlH5NY0jbDd6mWQX1vmmsbFMa3Gp0GfRY1lpt3fPKoDexyfpcfhnyqhT~rHlARBBeJXKEEc~3DNGfgE8dSooFIFuLKIKPWM890U4VBEQalyg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":40755284,"url":"http://www.ijlpr.com/admin/php/uploads/233_pdf.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923110"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923110/Traffic_Noise_A_Silent_Killer_of_Male_Gamate_of_Albino_Rats"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Traffic Noise : A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923110/Traffic_Noise_A_Silent_Killer_of_Male_Gamate_of_Albino_Rats">Traffic Noise : A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Objectives: The study aims to estimate the change in the weight of testis, sperm count, sperm mor...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Objectives: The study aims to estimate the change in the weight of testis, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular cholesterol and protein level in acute and chronic traffic noise exposed albino rats. Background: Road traffic is a significant source of noise pollution, a type of environmental stress. Traffic noise significantly increases adrenal cortical function and causes testicular dysfunction. Method: Experiment was performed on adult male albino rats. Animals were divided in to one control group and two experimental groups. Both the experimental groups were exposed to traffic noise having intensity 80 dB to 90 dB at the rate of 5 hr daily and control group was not exposed. First experimental group was exposed to traffic noise for 30 days and second group for 60 days. Testicular weight, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular protein level and testicular cholesterol level were estimated. Statistical analysis was done using unpaired ‘t’ test. Result: Contribution of testis to...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923110"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923110"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923110; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923110]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923110]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923110; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923110']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923110, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923110]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923110,"title":"Traffic Noise : A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Objectives: The study aims to estimate the change in the weight of testis, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular cholesterol and protein level in acute and chronic traffic noise exposed albino rats. Background: Road traffic is a significant source of noise pollution, a type of environmental stress. Traffic noise significantly increases adrenal cortical function and causes testicular dysfunction. Method: Experiment was performed on adult male albino rats. Animals were divided in to one control group and two experimental groups. Both the experimental groups were exposed to traffic noise having intensity 80 dB to 90 dB at the rate of 5 hr daily and control group was not exposed. First experimental group was exposed to traffic noise for 30 days and second group for 60 days. Testicular weight, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular protein level and testicular cholesterol level were estimated. Statistical analysis was done using unpaired ‘t’ test. Result: Contribution of testis to...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2011,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Objectives: The study aims to estimate the change in the weight of testis, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular cholesterol and protein level in acute and chronic traffic noise exposed albino rats. Background: Road traffic is a significant source of noise pollution, a type of environmental stress. Traffic noise significantly increases adrenal cortical function and causes testicular dysfunction. Method: Experiment was performed on adult male albino rats. Animals were divided in to one control group and two experimental groups. Both the experimental groups were exposed to traffic noise having intensity 80 dB to 90 dB at the rate of 5 hr daily and control group was not exposed. First experimental group was exposed to traffic noise for 30 days and second group for 60 days. Testicular weight, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular protein level and testicular cholesterol level were estimated. Statistical analysis was done using unpaired ‘t’ test. Result: Contribution of testis to...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923110/Traffic_Noise_A_Silent_Killer_of_Male_Gamate_of_Albino_Rats","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:13.600-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Traffic_Noise_A_Silent_Killer_of_Male_Gamate_of_Albino_Rats","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":40755283,"url":"http://www.ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/AJMS.5.1.2012%20P%2082-89.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923109"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923109/Effect_of_aqueous_extracts_of_khaini_on_fertility_of_adult_male_albino_rats"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effect of aqueous extracts of khaini on fertility of adult male albino rats" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923109/Effect_of_aqueous_extracts_of_khaini_on_fertility_of_adult_male_albino_rats">Effect of aqueous extracts of khaini on fertility of adult male albino rats</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The use of tobacco without burning is referred as smokeless tobacco use. Smokeless tobacco use ha...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The use of tobacco without burning is referred as smokeless tobacco use. Smokeless tobacco use has been increased rapidly throughout the world including India. In India khaini is one of the popular form of smokeless tobacco. Smokeless tobacco produces oxidative tissue damage and apoptosis. Sperm is highly susceptible to oxidative damage. This study was undertaken in order to assess the effect of chronic treatment of khaini on fertility of male albino rats. In our present investigation treatment of rat with extract of khaini significantly reduced concentration, motility and viability of epididymal sperm. Fertility and fecumdity of male albino rat was significantly less in khaini treated group than untreated counterpart. Results of biochemical analysis showed significant decrease of antioxidant, ascorbic acid level in testis and decrease activity of enzyme super oxide dismutase both in testis and sperm. Khaini extract induced decrease of male fertility may be due to alteration of sper...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923109"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923109"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923109; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923109]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923109]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923109; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923109']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923109, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923109]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923109,"title":"Effect of aqueous extracts of khaini on fertility of adult male albino rats","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The use of tobacco without burning is referred as smokeless tobacco use. 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href="https://www.academia.edu/116922986/Evaluation_of_Regression_Equations_for_Peak_Expiratory_Flow_Rate_in_Children_Aged_8_12_Years_from_West_Bengal_Eastern_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of Regression Equations for Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in Children Aged 8-12 Years from West Bengal, Eastern India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917912/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116922986/Evaluation_of_Regression_Equations_for_Peak_Expiratory_Flow_Rate_in_Children_Aged_8_12_Years_from_West_Bengal_Eastern_India">Evaluation of Regression Equations for Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in Children Aged 8-12 Years from West Bengal, Eastern India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) is an essential measure in the management and evaluation of asth...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) is an essential measure in the management and evaluation of asthmatic children. The aim of this study was to determine normal PEFR of school children of West Bengal state in Eastern India and to derive prediction formula for this population. The PEFR was measured in 1201 healthy school children (781 boys and 420 girls) of Hooghly district using the mini Wright peak flow meter. All measurements were recorded in standing posture and resting condition. Best out of the three trials was recorded. Weight and height were measured. BMI and BSA were calculated using height and weight. Age was recorded from school record. Correlation between various anthropometric variables and PEFR were calculated. Simple and multiple regression analysis were used to determine the influence of anthropometric variables on PEFR. Positive correlation was seen between PEFR and age, height, weight, BMI and BSA. Highest correlation was seen with height and lowest with BMI. Simple a...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="678545412f84eb22f66ca30dea7c60f0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917912,"asset_id":116922986,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917912/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116922986"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116922986"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116922986; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116922986]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116922986]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116922986; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116922986']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116922986, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "678545412f84eb22f66ca30dea7c60f0" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116922986]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116922986,"title":"Evaluation of Regression Equations for Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in Children Aged 8-12 Years from West Bengal, Eastern India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) is an essential measure in the management and evaluation of asthmatic children. The aim of this study was to determine normal PEFR of school children of West Bengal state in Eastern India and to derive prediction formula for this population. The PEFR was measured in 1201 healthy school children (781 boys and 420 girls) of Hooghly district using the mini Wright peak flow meter. All measurements were recorded in standing posture and resting condition. Best out of the three trials was recorded. Weight and height were measured. BMI and BSA were calculated using height and weight. Age was recorded from school record. Correlation between various anthropometric variables and PEFR were calculated. Simple and multiple regression analysis were used to determine the influence of anthropometric variables on PEFR. Positive correlation was seen between PEFR and age, height, weight, BMI and BSA. Highest correlation was seen with height and lowest with BMI. Simple a...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) is an essential measure in the management and evaluation of asthmatic children. The aim of this study was to determine normal PEFR of school children of West Bengal state in Eastern India and to derive prediction formula for this population. The PEFR was measured in 1201 healthy school children (781 boys and 420 girls) of Hooghly district using the mini Wright peak flow meter. All measurements were recorded in standing posture and resting condition. Best out of the three trials was recorded. Weight and height were measured. BMI and BSA were calculated using height and weight. Age was recorded from school record. Correlation between various anthropometric variables and PEFR were calculated. Simple and multiple regression analysis were used to determine the influence of anthropometric variables on PEFR. Positive correlation was seen between PEFR and age, height, weight, BMI and BSA. Highest correlation was seen with height and lowest with BMI. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="112339960"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/112339960/Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health_of_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_in_West_Bengal_Eastern_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Impact of Fast Foods on Menstrual Health of School Going Adolescent Girls in West Bengal, Eastern India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109600809/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/112339960/Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health_of_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_in_West_Bengal_Eastern_India">Impact of Fast Foods on Menstrual Health of School Going Adolescent Girls in West Bengal, Eastern India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Adolescent is the phase between childhood and adulthood. The most striking change in adolescent g...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Adolescent is the phase between childhood and adulthood. The most striking change in adolescent girls is the onset of menstruation or menarche. Consumption of fast foods are increasing worldwide among children and adolescent. Dietary habits are closely associated with quality of life of women of reproductive age. Now a day 75% of girls experience some problem associated with menstruation. The aim of our study is to find out the menstrual health status of school going adolescent girls and their association with fast food intake. A cross sectional questionnaires based study was conducted on adolescent girls who attained menarche at least 2 years ago in six secondary and higher secondary schools of West Bengal, eastern India. All students who attained menarche and willing to participate in the study were invited to answer the questionnaires. Questionnaires dealt with menstrual history, dietary habit and fast food intake frequency. Chisquare test was used to compare the frequency of fas...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2a7c5448a0766d97eab0b04b4eca58ab" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":109600809,"asset_id":112339960,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109600809/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="112339960"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="112339960"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112339960; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=112339960]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=112339960]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112339960; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='112339960']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 112339960, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2a7c5448a0766d97eab0b04b4eca58ab" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=112339960]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":112339960,"title":"Impact of Fast Foods on Menstrual Health of School Going Adolescent Girls in West Bengal, Eastern India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Adolescent is the phase between childhood and adulthood. The most striking change in adolescent girls is the onset of menstruation or menarche. Consumption of fast foods are increasing worldwide among children and adolescent. Dietary habits are closely associated with quality of life of women of reproductive age. Now a day 75% of girls experience some problem associated with menstruation. The aim of our study is to find out the menstrual health status of school going adolescent girls and their association with fast food intake. A cross sectional questionnaires based study was conducted on adolescent girls who attained menarche at least 2 years ago in six secondary and higher secondary schools of West Bengal, eastern India. All students who attained menarche and willing to participate in the study were invited to answer the questionnaires. Questionnaires dealt with menstrual history, dietary habit and fast food intake frequency. Chisquare test was used to compare the frequency of fas...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2014,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Adolescent is the phase between childhood and adulthood. The most striking change in adolescent girls is the onset of menstruation or menarche. Consumption of fast foods are increasing worldwide among children and adolescent. Dietary habits are closely associated with quality of life of women of reproductive age. Now a day 75% of girls experience some problem associated with menstruation. The aim of our study is to find out the menstrual health status of school going adolescent girls and their association with fast food intake. A cross sectional questionnaires based study was conducted on adolescent girls who attained menarche at least 2 years ago in six secondary and higher secondary schools of West Bengal, eastern India. All students who attained menarche and willing to participate in the study were invited to answer the questionnaires. Questionnaires dealt with menstrual history, dietary habit and fast food intake frequency. Chisquare test was used to compare the frequency of fas...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/112339960/Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health_of_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_in_West_Bengal_Eastern_India","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-12-26T07:16:22.028-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":109600809,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109600809/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"impact-of-fast-foods-on-menstrual-health-of-school-goingadolescent-girls-in-west-bengal-eastern-india.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109600809/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/109600809/impact-of-fast-foods-on-menstrual-health-of-school-goingadolescent-girls-in-west-bengal-eastern-india-libre.pdf?1703604004=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DImpact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392486\u0026Signature=VRdr-vTSo43wFQWEN09gFrv4PXQcCd49wFE88t0qwthLR0QRG6JYNc5R~u3~ucvmUIr~YlcGzcrd-kBwzJYCbqNmHGDe1~m5wfFTdZa4Sc-xJTT7ji-RrnsAhFYWq8JSD8GeK0Y2c1yGORzFWWo1mbKq7j~tTk9wIFny7dDIh4kgO28lmyNdyh9UaYtTwwbR62Z8kZ-5elwlhZv2Hx-lVXs~EMgmbmA4xt20n3XaukjYGXkyC49wQybj0Aivli9qBc6haP9MnbTsoe4NL45FmxF0JQ2g4J15It3zCvbIpom3GsYt8lSNgLoTz2LKORdgq68J4UCZOWGtYCfclXrSOw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health_of_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_in_West_Bengal_Eastern_India","translated_slug":"","page_count":6,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[{"id":109600809,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109600809/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"impact-of-fast-foods-on-menstrual-health-of-school-goingadolescent-girls-in-west-bengal-eastern-india.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109600809/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/109600809/impact-of-fast-foods-on-menstrual-health-of-school-goingadolescent-girls-in-west-bengal-eastern-india-libre.pdf?1703604004=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DImpact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392486\u0026Signature=VRdr-vTSo43wFQWEN09gFrv4PXQcCd49wFE88t0qwthLR0QRG6JYNc5R~u3~ucvmUIr~YlcGzcrd-kBwzJYCbqNmHGDe1~m5wfFTdZa4Sc-xJTT7ji-RrnsAhFYWq8JSD8GeK0Y2c1yGORzFWWo1mbKq7j~tTk9wIFny7dDIh4kgO28lmyNdyh9UaYtTwwbR62Z8kZ-5elwlhZv2Hx-lVXs~EMgmbmA4xt20n3XaukjYGXkyC49wQybj0Aivli9qBc6haP9MnbTsoe4NL45FmxF0JQ2g4J15It3zCvbIpom3GsYt8lSNgLoTz2LKORdgq68J4UCZOWGtYCfclXrSOw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":310,"name":"Demography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Demography"},{"id":16038,"name":"Menstruation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Menstruation"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":139303,"name":"Menarche","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Menarche"},{"id":182850,"name":"Menstrual Cycle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Menstrual_Cycle"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="106061782"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/106061782/Physical_Determinants_of_Early_Menarche_Study_of_Age_at_Menarche_and_Anthropometric_Measures_in_Bengali_Girls"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Physical Determinants of Early Menarche: Study of Age at Menarche and Anthropometric Measures in Bengali Girls" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/105358351/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/106061782/Physical_Determinants_of_Early_Menarche_Study_of_Age_at_Menarche_and_Anthropometric_Measures_in_Bengali_Girls">Physical Determinants of Early Menarche: Study of Age at Menarche and Anthropometric Measures in Bengali Girls</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Menarche is a milestone in a woman&quot;s life denoting the start of reproductive capacity. The a...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Menarche is a milestone in a woman&quot;s life denoting the start of reproductive capacity. The age at menarche has been getting earlier all over the world with varying rate. The abnormally in menarcheal time is associated with higher risk of poor health. The aim of this study was to find out the present age at menarche among Bengali Indian girls and to correlate with physical variables. This study was performed from April 2013 to December 2014 at five girls&quot; high schools which approved the survey. The inclusion criterion was adolescent girls aged between 10 to 16 years who underwent menarche not more than 1 year prior to the survey. Status quo method was applied for estimation of age at menarche. Subjects were categorized into three groups according to their menarcheal age: early menarcheal age group ( mean menarcheal age + SD). Every girl was subjected to anthropometric assessment including weight, height, mid upper arm circumference (MUAC), waist circumference and hip circum...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="89cc24e4dce40fb44a3ceee0fc00d67b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":105358351,"asset_id":106061782,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/105358351/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="106061782"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="106061782"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 106061782; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=106061782]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=106061782]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 106061782; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='106061782']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 106061782, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "89cc24e4dce40fb44a3ceee0fc00d67b" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=106061782]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":106061782,"title":"Physical Determinants of Early Menarche: Study of Age at Menarche and Anthropometric Measures in Bengali Girls","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Menarche is a milestone in a woman\u0026quot;s life denoting the start of reproductive capacity. The age at menarche has been getting earlier all over the world with varying rate. The abnormally in menarcheal time is associated with higher risk of poor health. The aim of this study was to find out the present age at menarche among Bengali Indian girls and to correlate with physical variables. This study was performed from April 2013 to December 2014 at five girls\u0026quot; high schools which approved the survey. The inclusion criterion was adolescent girls aged between 10 to 16 years who underwent menarche not more than 1 year prior to the survey. Status quo method was applied for estimation of age at menarche. Subjects were categorized into three groups according to their menarcheal age: early menarcheal age group ( mean menarcheal age + SD). Every girl was subjected to anthropometric assessment including weight, height, mid upper arm circumference (MUAC), waist circumference and hip circum...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Menarche is a milestone in a woman\u0026quot;s life denoting the start of reproductive capacity. The age at menarche has been getting earlier all over the world with varying rate. The abnormally in menarcheal time is associated with higher risk of poor health. The aim of this study was to find out the present age at menarche among Bengali Indian girls and to correlate with physical variables. This study was performed from April 2013 to December 2014 at five girls\u0026quot; high schools which approved the survey. The inclusion criterion was adolescent girls aged between 10 to 16 years who underwent menarche not more than 1 year prior to the survey. Status quo method was applied for estimation of age at menarche. Subjects were categorized into three groups according to their menarcheal age: early menarcheal age group ( mean menarcheal age + SD). Every girl was subjected to anthropometric assessment including weight, height, mid upper arm circumference (MUAC), waist circumference and hip circum...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/106061782/Physical_Determinants_of_Early_Menarche_Study_of_Age_at_Menarche_and_Anthropometric_Measures_in_Bengali_Girls","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-08-29T00:47:15.255-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":105358351,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/105358351/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"SJAMS-32C723-729.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/105358351/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Physical_Determinants_of_Early_Menarche.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/105358351/SJAMS-32C723-729-libre.pdf?1693295419=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPhysical_Determinants_of_Early_Menarche.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392486\u0026Signature=AKCGvA9wM0AGLvp6LzN--Q940jFljw57eh1EHvk2YOzCNAqAK3Dm3AGnFt~FQmPZjnh2~mIJ5filM-Dvnb7Bah89V~82SR-VASzgamAiK-n2774JgEgIxJjbOQ1Fw76n6EgPQk52PwV2ZOVst3jUNMhf9ewzx5t1tlGgINGOrzTWR7-P8caD8SEKsIfF8eH0jZb2ww~Lv35OWiH7zo-IrRp~cZwsm98YAH3G~UOngosmPSF-MP2KNH0gxUGskUhfr77d2d67GOj6bh2B-TgfKN4sZ6yTj0kgbew3pcWON43AKFnAYJJX-TJn7-TvxSxjkeaa2UgTSnO8vsi9AE7v-A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Physical_Determinants_of_Early_Menarche_Study_of_Age_at_Menarche_and_Anthropometric_Measures_in_Bengali_Girls","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[{"id":105358351,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/105358351/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"SJAMS-32C723-729.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/105358351/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Physical_Determinants_of_Early_Menarche.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/105358351/SJAMS-32C723-729-libre.pdf?1693295419=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPhysical_Determinants_of_Early_Menarche.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392486\u0026Signature=AKCGvA9wM0AGLvp6LzN--Q940jFljw57eh1EHvk2YOzCNAqAK3Dm3AGnFt~FQmPZjnh2~mIJ5filM-Dvnb7Bah89V~82SR-VASzgamAiK-n2774JgEgIxJjbOQ1Fw76n6EgPQk52PwV2ZOVst3jUNMhf9ewzx5t1tlGgINGOrzTWR7-P8caD8SEKsIfF8eH0jZb2ww~Lv35OWiH7zo-IrRp~cZwsm98YAH3G~UOngosmPSF-MP2KNH0gxUGskUhfr77d2d67GOj6bh2B-TgfKN4sZ6yTj0kgbew3pcWON43AKFnAYJJX-TJn7-TvxSxjkeaa2UgTSnO8vsi9AE7v-A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography"},{"id":310,"name":"Demography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Demography"},{"id":5018,"name":"Anthropometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropometry"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":139303,"name":"Menarche","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Menarche"},{"id":192564,"name":"Body Mass Index","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Body_Mass_Index"},{"id":227297,"name":"Waist Circumference","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waist_Circumference"},{"id":3771475,"name":"Waist","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waist"}],"urls":[{"id":33668788,"url":"http://saspublisher.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/SJAMS-32C723-729.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="103135191"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/103135191/Prevalence_of_Under_Nutrition_and_Poor_Health_Status_among_Primary_School_Children_in_Burdwan_West_Bengal"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Prevalence of Under Nutrition and Poor Health Status among Primary School Children in Burdwan West Bengal" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/103222781/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/103135191/Prevalence_of_Under_Nutrition_and_Poor_Health_Status_among_Primary_School_Children_in_Burdwan_West_Bengal">Prevalence of Under Nutrition and Poor Health Status among Primary School Children in Burdwan West Bengal</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Under nutrition in children is a major problem in developing countries like India. Mid day meal p...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Under nutrition in children is a major problem in developing countries like India. Mid day meal program is introduced in Government schools to combat under nutrition. This study is an attempt to assess the health and nutritional status of school children those participate mid day meal of school. This study was conducted in three government schools of Burdwan district in West Bengal state. The subjects of this study were chosen at random irrespective of socioeconomic status and religion so that reflection of an overall picture of health status of study region could be achieved. Body weight and height was measured. Body mass index (BMI) and Rohrer Index was calculated. These were compared with existing international standards for evaluation of nutritional and health status of the selected subjects This study was conducted on 430 school going children (boys-203 and girls-223). The overall prevalence of underweight was 40.23% (173), thinness 55.11% (237) and stunting was 19.76% (85). Al...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4fa4a4afba2326f9448a8ab9293c6dfc" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":103222781,"asset_id":103135191,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/103222781/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="103135191"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="103135191"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 103135191; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=103135191]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=103135191]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 103135191; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='103135191']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 103135191, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4fa4a4afba2326f9448a8ab9293c6dfc" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=103135191]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":103135191,"title":"Prevalence of Under Nutrition and Poor Health Status among Primary School Children in Burdwan West Bengal","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Under nutrition in children is a major problem in developing countries like India. Mid day meal program is introduced in Government schools to combat under nutrition. This study is an attempt to assess the health and nutritional status of school children those participate mid day meal of school. This study was conducted in three government schools of Burdwan district in West Bengal state. The subjects of this study were chosen at random irrespective of socioeconomic status and religion so that reflection of an overall picture of health status of study region could be achieved. Body weight and height was measured. Body mass index (BMI) and Rohrer Index was calculated. These were compared with existing international standards for evaluation of nutritional and health status of the selected subjects This study was conducted on 430 school going children (boys-203 and girls-223). The overall prevalence of underweight was 40.23% (173), thinness 55.11% (237) and stunting was 19.76% (85). Al...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Under nutrition in children is a major problem in developing countries like India. Mid day meal program is introduced in Government schools to combat under nutrition. This study is an attempt to assess the health and nutritional status of school children those participate mid day meal of school. This study was conducted in three government schools of Burdwan district in West Bengal state. The subjects of this study were chosen at random irrespective of socioeconomic status and religion so that reflection of an overall picture of health status of study region could be achieved. Body weight and height was measured. Body mass index (BMI) and Rohrer Index was calculated. These were compared with existing international standards for evaluation of nutritional and health status of the selected subjects This study was conducted on 430 school going children (boys-203 and girls-223). The overall prevalence of underweight was 40.23% (173), thinness 55.11% (237) and stunting was 19.76% (85). 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history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_history"},{"id":63375,"name":"Overweight","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Overweight"},{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure"},{"id":168785,"name":"West Bengal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/West_Bengal"},{"id":966020,"name":"Cross sectional Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross_sectional_Study"},{"id":2495116,"name":"Health \u0026 Medical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_and_Medical_Sciences"}],"urls":[{"id":43436512,"url":"https://www.ijmhs.net/articles/1436582196Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Factors_among_College_Students_in_West_Bengal_India_A_Cross_Sectional_Study.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923121"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923121/Relationship_between_Habitual_Physical_Activities_and_Hypertension_in_Bengali_Male_Adolescents"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between Habitual Physical Activities and Hypertension in Bengali Male Adolescents" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917995/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923121/Relationship_between_Habitual_Physical_Activities_and_Hypertension_in_Bengali_Male_Adolescents">Relationship between Habitual Physical Activities and Hypertension in Bengali Male Adolescents</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Asian Journal of Medicine and Health</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: High blood pressure during childhood and adolescence increases the risk of hypertensi...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: High blood pressure during childhood and adolescence increases the risk of hypertension (HTN) in adulthood. Physical activity (PA) is considered as key component for the prevention and treatment of HTN. `Thus the aim of our study was to assess the relation between habitual physical activity and prevalence of HTN among male adolescents. Methods: The present cross sectional school-based study was conducted among male students aged 12-18 years. Height, weight and blood pressure were recorded. Information on the frequency and duration of habitual PA and sedentary activities in 24 hours was obtained from self-administered questionnaire. Total activity score were calculated by weighing the activity level. Results are described as mean values + standard deviations. Habitual PA and prevalence of HTN were evaluated using bivariate logistic regression analysis. The significance level of the tests were considered at a level of 0.05. Results: Duration of cycling, total duration of m...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8681eb8c0eaabcdbeae020dbf8afe136" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917995,"asset_id":116923121,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917995/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923121"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923121"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923121; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923121]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923121]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923121; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923121']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923121, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8681eb8c0eaabcdbeae020dbf8afe136" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923121]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923121,"title":"Relationship between Habitual Physical Activities and Hypertension in Bengali Male Adolescents","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: High blood pressure during childhood and adolescence increases the risk of hypertension (HTN) in adulthood. Physical activity (PA) is considered as key component for the prevention and treatment of HTN. `Thus the aim of our study was to assess the relation between habitual physical activity and prevalence of HTN among male adolescents. Methods: The present cross sectional school-based study was conducted among male students aged 12-18 years. Height, weight and blood pressure were recorded. Information on the frequency and duration of habitual PA and sedentary activities in 24 hours was obtained from self-administered questionnaire. Total activity score were calculated by weighing the activity level. Results are described as mean values + standard deviations. Habitual PA and prevalence of HTN were evaluated using bivariate logistic regression analysis. The significance level of the tests were considered at a level of 0.05. Results: Duration of cycling, total duration of m...","publisher":"Sciencedomain International","publication_name":"Asian Journal of Medicine and Health"},"translated_abstract":"Background: High blood pressure during childhood and adolescence increases the risk of hypertension (HTN) in adulthood. Physical activity (PA) is considered as key component for the prevention and treatment of HTN. `Thus the aim of our study was to assess the relation between habitual physical activity and prevalence of HTN among male adolescents. Methods: The present cross sectional school-based study was conducted among male students aged 12-18 years. Height, weight and blood pressure were recorded. Information on the frequency and duration of habitual PA and sedentary activities in 24 hours was obtained from self-administered questionnaire. Total activity score were calculated by weighing the activity level. Results are described as mean values + standard deviations. Habitual PA and prevalence of HTN were evaluated using bivariate logistic regression analysis. The significance level of the tests were considered at a level of 0.05. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923120"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923120/The_effect_of_chloramphenicol_on_mucosal_transference_of_glucose_in_mice_the_role_of_intestinal_alkaline_phosphatase_in_this_process"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The effect of chloramphenicol on mucosal transference of glucose in mice; the role of intestinal alkaline phosphatase in this process" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923120/The_effect_of_chloramphenicol_on_mucosal_transference_of_glucose_in_mice_the_role_of_intestinal_alkaline_phosphatase_in_this_process">The effect of chloramphenicol on mucosal transference of glucose in mice; the role of intestinal alkaline phosphatase in this process</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Dec 1, 1993</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The effect of chloramphenicol (CAP) on the mucosal transference of glucose in mice and its relati...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The effect of chloramphenicol (CAP) on the mucosal transference of glucose in mice and its relation with the activities of different small intestinal enzymes were studied. CAP produced an increase in the mucosal transference of glucose in jejunum and a decrease in ileum. However, CAP reduced the activity of Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase in both of these segments. Treatment with ouabain could not alter the effects of CAP. Under similar experimental conditions, the activity of alkaline phosphatase (AP) was reduced in jejunum but increased in ileum. In presence of theophylline, the CAP-induced increase in the transference in jejunum was further enhanced, whereas in acute experiments with ileum theophylline counteracted the reduced transference to the control level. In presence of Zn2+, CAP-induced changes in jejunum were reversed whereas in ileum the decrease was more pronounced. Like AP, CAP altered the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in both segments. It is proposed that in presence of CAP an inverse relationship exists between the activity of AP and the glucose transference in these segments. It is further revealed that such differential changes in the transference of glucose may be due to site specific alterations in the activity of AP.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923120"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923120"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923120; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923120]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923120]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923120; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923120']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923120, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923120]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923120,"title":"The effect of chloramphenicol on mucosal transference of glucose in mice; the role of intestinal alkaline phosphatase in this process","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The effect of chloramphenicol (CAP) on the mucosal transference of glucose in mice and its relation with the activities of different small intestinal enzymes were studied. CAP produced an increase in the mucosal transference of glucose in jejunum and a decrease in ileum. However, CAP reduced the activity of Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase in both of these segments. Treatment with ouabain could not alter the effects of CAP. Under similar experimental conditions, the activity of alkaline phosphatase (AP) was reduced in jejunum but increased in ileum. In presence of theophylline, the CAP-induced increase in the transference in jejunum was further enhanced, whereas in acute experiments with ileum theophylline counteracted the reduced transference to the control level. In presence of Zn2+, CAP-induced changes in jejunum were reversed whereas in ileum the decrease was more pronounced. Like AP, CAP altered the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in both segments. It is proposed that in presence of CAP an inverse relationship exists between the activity of AP and the glucose transference in these segments. It is further revealed that such differential changes in the transference of glucose may be due to site specific alterations in the activity of AP.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":12,"year":1993,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PubMed"},"translated_abstract":"The effect of chloramphenicol (CAP) on the mucosal transference of glucose in mice and its relation with the activities of different small intestinal enzymes were studied. CAP produced an increase in the mucosal transference of glucose in jejunum and a decrease in ileum. However, CAP reduced the activity of Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase in both of these segments. Treatment with ouabain could not alter the effects of CAP. Under similar experimental conditions, the activity of alkaline phosphatase (AP) was reduced in jejunum but increased in ileum. In presence of theophylline, the CAP-induced increase in the transference in jejunum was further enhanced, whereas in acute experiments with ileum theophylline counteracted the reduced transference to the control level. In presence of Zn2+, CAP-induced changes in jejunum were reversed whereas in ileum the decrease was more pronounced. Like AP, CAP altered the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in both segments. It is proposed that in presence of CAP an inverse relationship exists between the activity of AP and the glucose transference in these segments. It is further revealed that such differential changes in the transference of glucose may be due to site specific alterations in the activity of AP.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923120/The_effect_of_chloramphenicol_on_mucosal_transference_of_glucose_in_mice_the_role_of_intestinal_alkaline_phosphatase_in_this_process","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:16.163-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"The_effect_of_chloramphenicol_on_mucosal_transference_of_glucose_in_mice_the_role_of_intestinal_alkaline_phosphatase_in_this_process","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":154,"name":"Endocrinology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Endocrinology"},{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry"},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":65390,"name":"Internal Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Internal_Medicine"},{"id":71289,"name":"Glucose","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glucose"},{"id":71471,"name":"Intestinal Mucosa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intestinal_Mucosa"},{"id":84760,"name":"Mice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mice"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male"},{"id":176898,"name":"Jejunum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jejunum"},{"id":186234,"name":"Medical Physiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Physiology"},{"id":204435,"name":"Alkaline phosphatase","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alkaline_phosphatase"},{"id":274855,"name":"Theophylline","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theophylline"},{"id":288383,"name":"Intestinal absorption","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intestinal_absorption"},{"id":1260542,"name":"Chloramphenicol","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chloramphenicol"},{"id":1901112,"name":"Ileum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ileum"},{"id":2085586,"name":"Ouabain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ouabain"},{"id":3789884,"name":"Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacology_and_pharmaceutical_sciences"}],"urls":[{"id":40755291,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8123884"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923119"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923119/Mechanism_of_inhibition_of_smooth_muscle_of_guinea_pig_taenia_coli_by_chloramphenicol"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Mechanism of inhibition of smooth muscle of guinea-pig taenia coli by chloramphenicol" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923119/Mechanism_of_inhibition_of_smooth_muscle_of_guinea_pig_taenia_coli_by_chloramphenicol">Mechanism of inhibition of smooth muscle of guinea-pig taenia coli by chloramphenicol</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Mar 1, 1994</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The effects of antibiotic chloramphenicol (CAP) on Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and muscle tension were...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The effects of antibiotic chloramphenicol (CAP) on Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and muscle tension were examined in guinea-pig taenia coli. In general, when CAP was added to the resting tissue no inhibition was observed except when a tonus was present, caused by either ouabain, high K+ or acetylcholine. Ouabain and high K(+)-induced sustained contractions were concentration-dependently inhibited by CAP. The sustained contraction induced by high K+ was more strongly inhibited by CAP than ouabain (IC50 value: high K+ 0.29 mumol/ml; ouabain 0.34 mumol/ml). In Ca(2+)-free solution, inhibition of ouabain-induced sustained contracture by CAP was more pronounced. CAP increased the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in taenia coli in all experiments. In presence of cystine, CAP-induced inhibition and increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity could not be observed. CAP analogue thiamphenicol (TAP), devoid of p-NO2 group, showed insignificant response on smooth muscle inhibition and Ca(2+)-ATPase activity. These findings suggest that CAP inhibits smooth muscle contractility by decreasing cytosolic Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) level through a cGMP mediated increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and this action is possibly related with the p-NO2 group present in its molecule like other nitro-compounds.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923119"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923119"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923119; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923119]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923119]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923119; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923119']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923119, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923119]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923119,"title":"Mechanism of inhibition of smooth muscle of guinea-pig taenia coli by chloramphenicol","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The effects of antibiotic chloramphenicol (CAP) on Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and muscle tension were examined in guinea-pig taenia coli. In general, when CAP was added to the resting tissue no inhibition was observed except when a tonus was present, caused by either ouabain, high K+ or acetylcholine. Ouabain and high K(+)-induced sustained contractions were concentration-dependently inhibited by CAP. The sustained contraction induced by high K+ was more strongly inhibited by CAP than ouabain (IC50 value: high K+ 0.29 mumol/ml; ouabain 0.34 mumol/ml). In Ca(2+)-free solution, inhibition of ouabain-induced sustained contracture by CAP was more pronounced. CAP increased the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in taenia coli in all experiments. In presence of cystine, CAP-induced inhibition and increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity could not be observed. CAP analogue thiamphenicol (TAP), devoid of p-NO2 group, showed insignificant response on smooth muscle inhibition and Ca(2+)-ATPase activity. These findings suggest that CAP inhibits smooth muscle contractility by decreasing cytosolic Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) level through a cGMP mediated increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and this action is possibly related with the p-NO2 group present in its molecule like other nitro-compounds.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":3,"year":1994,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PubMed"},"translated_abstract":"The effects of antibiotic chloramphenicol (CAP) on Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and muscle tension were examined in guinea-pig taenia coli. In general, when CAP was added to the resting tissue no inhibition was observed except when a tonus was present, caused by either ouabain, high K+ or acetylcholine. Ouabain and high K(+)-induced sustained contractions were concentration-dependently inhibited by CAP. The sustained contraction induced by high K+ was more strongly inhibited by CAP than ouabain (IC50 value: high K+ 0.29 mumol/ml; ouabain 0.34 mumol/ml). In Ca(2+)-free solution, inhibition of ouabain-induced sustained contracture by CAP was more pronounced. CAP increased the activity of Ca(2+)-ATPase in taenia coli in all experiments. In presence of cystine, CAP-induced inhibition and increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity could not be observed. CAP analogue thiamphenicol (TAP), devoid of p-NO2 group, showed insignificant response on smooth muscle inhibition and Ca(2+)-ATPase activity. These findings suggest that CAP inhibits smooth muscle contractility by decreasing cytosolic Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) level through a cGMP mediated increase in Ca(2+)-ATPase activity and this action is possibly related with the p-NO2 group present in its molecule like other nitro-compounds.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923119/Mechanism_of_inhibition_of_smooth_muscle_of_guinea_pig_taenia_coli_by_chloramphenicol","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:16.008-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Mechanism_of_inhibition_of_smooth_muscle_of_guinea_pig_taenia_coli_by_chloramphenicol","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry"},{"id":9534,"name":"Calcium","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Calcium"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":65171,"name":"Smooth muscle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Smooth_muscle"},{"id":71280,"name":"ATPase","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/ATPase"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male"},{"id":126887,"name":"Physiology and Pharmacology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physiology_and_Pharmacology"},{"id":159958,"name":"Acetylcholine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Acetylcholine"},{"id":160656,"name":"Potassium","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Potassium"},{"id":186234,"name":"Medical Physiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Physiology"},{"id":556021,"name":"Muscle contraction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Muscle_contraction"},{"id":829416,"name":"Colon","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colon"},{"id":1260542,"name":"Chloramphenicol","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chloramphenicol"},{"id":1621881,"name":"cyclic GMP","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/cyclic_GMP"},{"id":2085586,"name":"Ouabain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ouabain"},{"id":3769209,"name":"Guinea pigs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Guinea_pigs"},{"id":3789884,"name":"Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacology_and_pharmaceutical_sciences"},{"id":3881526,"name":"In Vitro Techniques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/In_Vitro_Techniques"}],"urls":[{"id":40755290,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8043903"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923118"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923118/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923118/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India">Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS</span><span>, Mar 15, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP &amp;gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood pressure. The association between BP and anthropometric parameters were examined. Results: A total 1272 students of class V-XII were participated in this study out of which 56.3% were female and 43.7% were male. 26.8% boys and 13.1% girls were under HBP category. Signicant positive correlation was observed between BP and body fat indices. Overweight and obesity were signicantly associated with risk of hypertension among boys and girls. Central obesity and upper body obesity were also associated with high blood pressure. Conclusion: Prevalence of high blood pressure in adolescent is alarming. Hypertension was signicantly associated with general obesity, abdominal obesity and upper body obesity. Thus screening of risk of high BP should be carried out in adolescents and initiate intervention to control the consequences of it.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923118"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923118"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923118; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923118]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923118]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923118; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923118']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923118, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923118]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923118,"title":"Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP \u0026amp;gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood pressure. The association between BP and anthropometric parameters were examined. Results: A total 1272 students of class V-XII were participated in this study out of which 56.3% were female and 43.7% were male. 26.8% boys and 13.1% girls were under HBP category. Signicant positive correlation was observed between BP and body fat indices. Overweight and obesity were signicantly associated with risk of hypertension among boys and girls. Central obesity and upper body obesity were also associated with high blood pressure. Conclusion: Prevalence of high blood pressure in adolescent is alarming. Hypertension was signicantly associated with general obesity, abdominal obesity and upper body obesity. Thus screening of risk of high BP should be carried out in adolescents and initiate intervention to control the consequences of it.","publication_date":{"day":15,"month":3,"year":2023,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP \u0026amp;gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood pressure. The association between BP and anthropometric parameters were examined. Results: A total 1272 students of class V-XII were participated in this study out of which 56.3% were female and 43.7% were male. 26.8% boys and 13.1% girls were under HBP category. Signicant positive correlation was observed between BP and body fat indices. Overweight and obesity were signicantly associated with risk of hypertension among boys and girls. Central obesity and upper body obesity were also associated with high blood pressure. Conclusion: Prevalence of high blood pressure in adolescent is alarming. Hypertension was signicantly associated with general obesity, abdominal obesity and upper body obesity. Thus screening of risk of high BP should be carried out in adolescents and initiate intervention to control the consequences of it.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923118/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:15.866-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam 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src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917994/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923117/Impact_of_Coal_Fired_Thermal_Power_Plant_on_Pulmonary_Health_of_Primary_School_Children">Impact of Coal-Fired Thermal Power Plant on Pulmonary Health of Primary School Children</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences</span><span>, Aug 1, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2d896d329861e49dc607e60c24ad463d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917994,"asset_id":116923117,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" 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class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923116/Body_composition_and_somatic_indices_determinants_of_timing_of_menarche">Body composition and somatic indices: determinants of timing of menarche</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Menarche is the signal of initiation of reproductive age of girls. Age at menarche is associated ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Menarche is the signal of initiation of reproductive age of girls. Age at menarche is associated with health outcome at adulthood. Body fat mass and BMI influence menarcheal age. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association of body composition and body fat distribution with age at menarche. This was a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among school girls having age limit 10-14 years who experienced menarche not more than previous three months. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. Quantitative data were presented as percentage and/or mean + standard deviation. T-test was done to determine significance of difference between physical characteristics of females early age at menarche and reference age at menarche. T-test, chi square test and logistic regression analysis were done. We also evaluated correlation between age...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923116"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923116"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923116; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923116]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923116]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923116; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923116']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923116, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923116]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923116,"title":"Body composition and somatic indices: determinants of timing of menarche","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Menarche is the signal of initiation of reproductive age of girls. Age at menarche is associated with health outcome at adulthood. Body fat mass and BMI influence menarcheal age. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association of body composition and body fat distribution with age at menarche. This was a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among school girls having age limit 10-14 years who experienced menarche not more than previous three months. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. Quantitative data were presented as percentage and/or mean + standard deviation. T-test was done to determine significance of difference between physical characteristics of females early age at menarche and reference age at menarche. T-test, chi square test and logistic regression analysis were done. We also evaluated correlation between age...","publisher":"GSC Online Press","publication_name":"World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences"},"translated_abstract":"Menarche is the signal of initiation of reproductive age of girls. Age at menarche is associated with health outcome at adulthood. Body fat mass and BMI influence menarcheal age. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association of body composition and body fat distribution with age at menarche. This was a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among school girls having age limit 10-14 years who experienced menarche not more than previous three months. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. Quantitative data were presented as percentage and/or mean + standard deviation. T-test was done to determine significance of difference between physical characteristics of females early age at menarche and reference age at menarche. T-test, chi square test and logistic regression analysis were done. We also evaluated correlation between age...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923116/Body_composition_and_somatic_indices_determinants_of_timing_of_menarche","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:15.383-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Body_composition_and_somatic_indices_determinants_of_timing_of_menarche","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":40755287,"url":"https://wjbphs.com/content/body-composition-and-somatic-indices-determinants-timing-menarche"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923115"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923115/A_study_of_prevalence_and_severity_of_primary_dysmenorrhea_in_relation_to_reproductive_characteristics_of_IX_to_X_grade_school_girls"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A study of prevalence and severity of primary dysmenorrhea in relation to reproductive characteristics of IX to X grade school girls" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112918018/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923115/A_study_of_prevalence_and_severity_of_primary_dysmenorrhea_in_relation_to_reproductive_characteristics_of_IX_to_X_grade_school_girls">A study of prevalence and severity of primary dysmenorrhea in relation to reproductive characteristics of IX to X grade school girls</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Primary dysmenorrhea is pain and discomfort during menstrual period in reproductive years of wome...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Primary dysmenorrhea is pain and discomfort during menstrual period in reproductive years of women without any pelvic pathology. The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea and its reproductive risk factors among 9th to 10th grade school girls.This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 931 school girls having age limit 14-16 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. It used validated and reliable questionnaire such as VAS for pain rating scale. The descriptive data analysis were used to explore the relationship between reproductive factors and dysmenorrhea. P&lt;0.05 was considered as significant. 36.6% females coming from a family having previous history of dysmenorrhea.85.28% study population were dysmenorrheic. Risk of dysmenorrhea was more among adolescent with early menarche (below 11...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8bcdc3b1a2cfb55c8b842a18e6bfd853" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112918018,"asset_id":116923115,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112918018/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923115"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923115"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923115; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923115]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923115]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923115; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923115']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923115, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8bcdc3b1a2cfb55c8b842a18e6bfd853" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923115]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923115,"title":"A study of prevalence and severity of primary dysmenorrhea in relation to reproductive characteristics of IX to X grade school girls","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Primary dysmenorrhea is pain and discomfort during menstrual period in reproductive years of women without any pelvic pathology. The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea and its reproductive risk factors among 9th to 10th grade school girls.This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 931 school girls having age limit 14-16 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. It used validated and reliable questionnaire such as VAS for pain rating scale. The descriptive data analysis were used to explore the relationship between reproductive factors and dysmenorrhea. P\u0026lt;0.05 was considered as significant. 36.6% females coming from a family having previous history of dysmenorrhea.85.28% study population were dysmenorrheic. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923114"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923114/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_and_Associated_Risk_Factors_Among_Female_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Primary Dysmenorrhea and Associated Risk Factors Among Female Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923114/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_and_Associated_Risk_Factors_Among_Female_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India">Primary Dysmenorrhea and Associated Risk Factors Among Female Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>INDIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Primary dysmenorrhea is a gynecological problem of women in their reproductive age which adversel...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Primary dysmenorrhea is a gynecological problem of women in their reproductive age which adversely affect quality of life. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and associated risk factors for incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent females. Further this study attempted to determine the factors associated with degree of primary dysmenorrhea. This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 1646 adolescent female having age limit 14-19 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. We used Visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain rating. Socio-demographic, life style and behavior and menstrual characteristics were obtained through interviews with the help of pretested questionnaire. The descriptive data analysis, chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression analysis was done. The signicance lev...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923114"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923114"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923114; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923114]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923114]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923114; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923114']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923114, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923114]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923114,"title":"Primary Dysmenorrhea and Associated Risk Factors Among Female Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Primary dysmenorrhea is a gynecological problem of women in their reproductive age which adversely affect quality of life. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and associated risk factors for incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent females. Further this study attempted to determine the factors associated with degree of primary dysmenorrhea. This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 1646 adolescent female having age limit 14-19 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. We used Visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain rating. Socio-demographic, life style and behavior and menstrual characteristics were obtained through interviews with the help of pretested questionnaire. The descriptive data analysis, chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression analysis was done. The signicance lev...","publisher":"World Wide Journals","publication_name":"INDIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH"},"translated_abstract":"Primary dysmenorrhea is a gynecological problem of women in their reproductive age which adversely affect quality of life. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and associated risk factors for incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent females. Further this study attempted to determine the factors associated with degree of primary dysmenorrhea. This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 1646 adolescent female having age limit 14-19 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. We used Visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain rating. Socio-demographic, life style and behavior and menstrual characteristics were obtained through interviews with the help of pretested questionnaire. The descriptive data analysis, chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression analysis was done. The signicance lev...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923114/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_and_Associated_Risk_Factors_Among_Female_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:15.096-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Primary_Dysmenorrhea_and_Associated_Risk_Factors_Among_Female_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":16038,"name":"Menstruation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Menstruation"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":32433,"name":"Logistic Regression","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logistic_Regression"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923113"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923113/Association_of_Psychological_Distress_with_Primary_Dysmenorrhea_among_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Association of Psychological Distress with Primary Dysmenorrhea among Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917992/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923113/Association_of_Psychological_Distress_with_Primary_Dysmenorrhea_among_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India">Association of Psychological Distress with Primary Dysmenorrhea among Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Asian Journal of Medicine and Health</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Primary dysmenorrhea, a painful uterine cramp without any pelvic pathology that occur...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Primary dysmenorrhea, a painful uterine cramp without any pelvic pathology that occur before or during menstruation among reproductive women. Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the psychological distress between adolescent female students with dysmenorrhea and without dysmenorrhea and also to examine relationship between psychological distress and dysmenorrhea. Methods: This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 1646 adolescent female having age limit 14-19 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. It used validated and reliable questionnaire such as VAS for pain rating scale and DASS-21 for assessment of depression, anxiety, stress. Then, the descriptive data analysis and chi-square test were used to explore the relationship between psychological distress and dysmenorrhea. t-test was used to comp...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f286bd9fce1c4b5b0d3f27226ce9d87a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917992,"asset_id":116923113,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917992/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923113"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923113"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923113; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923113]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923113]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923113; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923113']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923113, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f286bd9fce1c4b5b0d3f27226ce9d87a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923113]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923113,"title":"Association of Psychological Distress with Primary Dysmenorrhea among Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: Primary dysmenorrhea, a painful uterine cramp without any pelvic pathology that occur before or during menstruation among reproductive women. Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the psychological distress between adolescent female students with dysmenorrhea and without dysmenorrhea and also to examine relationship between psychological distress and dysmenorrhea. Methods: This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 1646 adolescent female having age limit 14-19 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. It used validated and reliable questionnaire such as VAS for pain rating scale and DASS-21 for assessment of depression, anxiety, stress. Then, the descriptive data analysis and chi-square test were used to explore the relationship between psychological distress and dysmenorrhea. t-test was used to comp...","publisher":"Sciencedomain International","publication_name":"Asian Journal of Medicine and Health"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Primary dysmenorrhea, a painful uterine cramp without any pelvic pathology that occur before or during menstruation among reproductive women. Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the psychological distress between adolescent female students with dysmenorrhea and without dysmenorrhea and also to examine relationship between psychological distress and dysmenorrhea. Methods: This is a cross sectional questionnaire based study conducted among 1646 adolescent female having age limit 14-19 years. Only unmarried adolescent females were included in the study however, females with gynecological, psychological or other medical problems were excluded from the study. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923112"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923112/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923112/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India">Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP &gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood press...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923112"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923112"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923112; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923112]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923112]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923112; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923112']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923112, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923112]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923112,"title":"Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Predictors Among School Going Adolescents Living in West Bengal, India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP \u0026gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood press...","publisher":"World Wide Journals","publication_name":"GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure (HBP) is a most common non-communicable disease. Childhood HBP is a major public health problem worldwide as it tracks to adulthood. HBP was associated with obesity. Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of high blood pressure in Indian adolescents and its association with various anthropometric obesity indices. Methods: The study was conducted among school students aged 11-17 years. Blood pressure was measured using digital oscillometric blood pressure monitor. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, Neck circumference, Waist circumference and Hip circumference were assessed using standard methods. BMI, Neck height ratio and waist height ratio were calculated. Blood pressure status was evaluated on the basis of American Academy of Pediatrics guideline. SBP and/or DBP \u0026gt; 95th percentile in children below 13 years and 130/80 or above in adolescent 13 years or older was considered as high blood press...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923112/Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:14.587-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Prevalence_of_Hypertension_and_Associated_Risk_Predictors_Among_School_Going_Adolescents_Living_in_West_Bengal_India","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":3851,"name":"Obesity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Obesity"},{"id":5018,"name":"Anthropometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropometry"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":63375,"name":"Overweight","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Overweight"},{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure"},{"id":192564,"name":"Body Mass Index","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Body_Mass_Index"},{"id":1130442,"name":"Abdominal Obesity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Abdominal_Obesity"},{"id":3771475,"name":"Waist","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waist"},{"id":4071271,"name":"Percentile","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Percentile"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923111"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923111/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_in_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_Is_It_Related_to_Deficiency_of_Antioxidant_in_Diet"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Primary Dysmenorrhea in School Going Adolescent Girls—Is It Related to Deficiency of Antioxidant in Diet?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917989/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923111/Primary_Dysmenorrhea_in_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_Is_It_Related_to_Deficiency_of_Antioxidant_in_Diet">Primary Dysmenorrhea in School Going Adolescent Girls—Is It Related to Deficiency of Antioxidant in Diet?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Primary dysmenorrhea is the pelvic pain around the time of menstruation in the absence of patholo...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Primary dysmenorrhea is the pelvic pain around the time of menstruation in the absence of pathological findings in adolescent girls. Increased oxidative stress is considered as one of the contributing factor in the pathogenesis of primary dysmenorrhea. The present study was to investigate the dietary intake status of antioxidants and primary dysmenorrhea. The present study was conducted among normal, healthy school girls of 12-17 years who attained menarche at least one year. 267 subjects of dysmenorrhea and 112 matched controls were included in this study. Weight and height were measured and dietary intake data were gathered by one day 24 hour recall method using an interview scheduled. The nutrient intake was assessed and compared with the recommended dietary allowances for the respective age group. The dietary antioxidant intake by each subject was computed in terms of Nutrient Adequacy Ratio (NAR). The subjects were categorized as those having an adequate (&gt; 1.00), fairly ade...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8089984a8bc7f2b4ae951bdf7837d6e9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917989,"asset_id":116923111,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917989/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923111"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923111"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923111; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923111]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923111]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923111; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923111']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923111, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8089984a8bc7f2b4ae951bdf7837d6e9" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923111]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923111,"title":"Primary Dysmenorrhea in School Going Adolescent Girls—Is It Related to Deficiency of Antioxidant in Diet?","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Primary dysmenorrhea is the pelvic pain around the time of menstruation in the absence of pathological findings in adolescent girls. 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The subjects were categorized as those having an adequate (\u0026gt; 1.00), fairly ade...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Primary dysmenorrhea is the pelvic pain around the time of menstruation in the absence of pathological findings in adolescent girls. Increased oxidative stress is considered as one of the contributing factor in the pathogenesis of primary dysmenorrhea. The present study was to investigate the dietary intake status of antioxidants and primary dysmenorrhea. The present study was conducted among normal, healthy school girls of 12-17 years who attained menarche at least one year. 267 subjects of dysmenorrhea and 112 matched controls were included in this study. Weight and height were measured and dietary intake data were gathered by one day 24 hour recall method using an interview scheduled. The nutrient intake was assessed and compared with the recommended dietary allowances for the respective age group. 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Background: Road traffic is a significant source of noise pollution, a type of environmental stress. Traffic noise significantly increases adrenal cortical function and causes testicular dysfunction. Method: Experiment was performed on adult male albino rats. Animals were divided in to one control group and two experimental groups. Both the experimental groups were exposed to traffic noise having intensity 80 dB to 90 dB at the rate of 5 hr daily and control group was not exposed. First experimental group was exposed to traffic noise for 30 days and second group for 60 days. Testicular weight, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular protein level and testicular cholesterol level were estimated. Statistical analysis was done using unpaired ‘t’ test. Result: Contribution of testis to...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923110"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923110"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923110; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923110]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923110]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923110; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923110']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923110, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923110]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923110,"title":"Traffic Noise : A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Objectives: The study aims to estimate the change in the weight of testis, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular cholesterol and protein level in acute and chronic traffic noise exposed albino rats. Background: Road traffic is a significant source of noise pollution, a type of environmental stress. Traffic noise significantly increases adrenal cortical function and causes testicular dysfunction. Method: Experiment was performed on adult male albino rats. Animals were divided in to one control group and two experimental groups. Both the experimental groups were exposed to traffic noise having intensity 80 dB to 90 dB at the rate of 5 hr daily and control group was not exposed. First experimental group was exposed to traffic noise for 30 days and second group for 60 days. Testicular weight, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular protein level and testicular cholesterol level were estimated. Statistical analysis was done using unpaired ‘t’ test. Result: Contribution of testis to...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2011,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Objectives: The study aims to estimate the change in the weight of testis, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular cholesterol and protein level in acute and chronic traffic noise exposed albino rats. Background: Road traffic is a significant source of noise pollution, a type of environmental stress. Traffic noise significantly increases adrenal cortical function and causes testicular dysfunction. Method: Experiment was performed on adult male albino rats. Animals were divided in to one control group and two experimental groups. Both the experimental groups were exposed to traffic noise having intensity 80 dB to 90 dB at the rate of 5 hr daily and control group was not exposed. First experimental group was exposed to traffic noise for 30 days and second group for 60 days. Testicular weight, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular protein level and testicular cholesterol level were estimated. Statistical analysis was done using unpaired ‘t’ test. Result: Contribution of testis to...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923110/Traffic_Noise_A_Silent_Killer_of_Male_Gamate_of_Albino_Rats","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:13.600-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Traffic_Noise_A_Silent_Killer_of_Male_Gamate_of_Albino_Rats","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":40755283,"url":"http://www.ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/AJMS.5.1.2012%20P%2082-89.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923109"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923109/Effect_of_aqueous_extracts_of_khaini_on_fertility_of_adult_male_albino_rats"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effect of aqueous extracts of khaini on fertility of adult male albino rats" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923109/Effect_of_aqueous_extracts_of_khaini_on_fertility_of_adult_male_albino_rats">Effect of aqueous extracts of khaini on fertility of adult male albino rats</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The use of tobacco without burning is referred as smokeless tobacco use. Smokeless tobacco use ha...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The use of tobacco without burning is referred as smokeless tobacco use. Smokeless tobacco use has been increased rapidly throughout the world including India. In India khaini is one of the popular form of smokeless tobacco. Smokeless tobacco produces oxidative tissue damage and apoptosis. Sperm is highly susceptible to oxidative damage. This study was undertaken in order to assess the effect of chronic treatment of khaini on fertility of male albino rats. In our present investigation treatment of rat with extract of khaini significantly reduced concentration, motility and viability of epididymal sperm. Fertility and fecumdity of male albino rat was significantly less in khaini treated group than untreated counterpart. Results of biochemical analysis showed significant decrease of antioxidant, ascorbic acid level in testis and decrease activity of enzyme super oxide dismutase both in testis and sperm. Khaini extract induced decrease of male fertility may be due to alteration of sper...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116923109"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116923109"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923109; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923109]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116923109]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116923109; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116923109']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116923109, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116923109]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116923109,"title":"Effect of aqueous extracts of khaini on fertility of adult male albino rats","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The use of tobacco without burning is referred as smokeless tobacco use. Smokeless tobacco use has been increased rapidly throughout the world including India. In India khaini is one of the popular form of smokeless tobacco. Smokeless tobacco produces oxidative tissue damage and apoptosis. Sperm is highly susceptible to oxidative damage. This study was undertaken in order to assess the effect of chronic treatment of khaini on fertility of male albino rats. In our present investigation treatment of rat with extract of khaini significantly reduced concentration, motility and viability of epididymal sperm. Fertility and fecumdity of male albino rat was significantly less in khaini treated group than untreated counterpart. Results of biochemical analysis showed significant decrease of antioxidant, ascorbic acid level in testis and decrease activity of enzyme super oxide dismutase both in testis and sperm. Khaini extract induced decrease of male fertility may be due to alteration of sper...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"The use of tobacco without burning is referred as smokeless tobacco use. Smokeless tobacco use has been increased rapidly throughout the world including India. In India khaini is one of the popular form of smokeless tobacco. Smokeless tobacco produces oxidative tissue damage and apoptosis. Sperm is highly susceptible to oxidative damage. This study was undertaken in order to assess the effect of chronic treatment of khaini on fertility of male albino rats. In our present investigation treatment of rat with extract of khaini significantly reduced concentration, motility and viability of epididymal sperm. Fertility and fecumdity of male albino rat was significantly less in khaini treated group than untreated counterpart. Results of biochemical analysis showed significant decrease of antioxidant, ascorbic acid level in testis and decrease activity of enzyme super oxide dismutase both in testis and sperm. Khaini extract induced decrease of male fertility may be due to alteration of sper...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116923109/Effect_of_aqueous_extracts_of_khaini_on_fertility_of_adult_male_albino_rats","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-31T23:29:13.471-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Effect_of_aqueous_extracts_of_khaini_on_fertility_of_adult_male_albino_rats","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116923108"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923108/Pathogenesis_and_preventive_approach_of_hypercoagulopathy_and_microvascular_thrombosis_induced_mortality_from_COVID_19"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Pathogenesis and preventive approach of hypercoagulopathy and microvascular thrombosis induced mortality from COVID-19" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917988/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923108/Pathogenesis_and_preventive_approach_of_hypercoagulopathy_and_microvascular_thrombosis_induced_mortality_from_COVID_19">Pathogenesis and preventive approach of hypercoagulopathy and microvascular thrombosis induced mortality from COVID-19</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Indian Journal of Science and Technology</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="852aeb6ee322a0b003b1cbbd3380a6ca" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917988,"asset_id":116923108,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917988/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span 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Factor in the Development of Hypogonadal Osteoporosis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112918017/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116923107/High_Lipid_Diet_Intake_Is_a_Possible_Predisposing_Factor_in_the_Development_of_Hypogonadal_Osteoporosis">High-Lipid Diet Intake Is a Possible Predisposing Factor in the Development of Hypogonadal Osteoporosis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Japanese Journal of Physiology</span><span>, 1996</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="546232434c42ff79f202b4e3b6cc128e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" 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href="https://www.academia.edu/116922986/Evaluation_of_Regression_Equations_for_Peak_Expiratory_Flow_Rate_in_Children_Aged_8_12_Years_from_West_Bengal_Eastern_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of Regression Equations for Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in Children Aged 8-12 Years from West Bengal, Eastern India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112917912/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116922986/Evaluation_of_Regression_Equations_for_Peak_Expiratory_Flow_Rate_in_Children_Aged_8_12_Years_from_West_Bengal_Eastern_India">Evaluation of Regression Equations for Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in Children Aged 8-12 Years from West Bengal, Eastern India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) is an essential measure in the management and evaluation of asth...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) is an essential measure in the management and evaluation of asthmatic children. The aim of this study was to determine normal PEFR of school children of West Bengal state in Eastern India and to derive prediction formula for this population. The PEFR was measured in 1201 healthy school children (781 boys and 420 girls) of Hooghly district using the mini Wright peak flow meter. All measurements were recorded in standing posture and resting condition. Best out of the three trials was recorded. Weight and height were measured. BMI and BSA were calculated using height and weight. Age was recorded from school record. Correlation between various anthropometric variables and PEFR were calculated. Simple and multiple regression analysis were used to determine the influence of anthropometric variables on PEFR. Positive correlation was seen between PEFR and age, height, weight, BMI and BSA. Highest correlation was seen with height and lowest with BMI. Simple a...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="678545412f84eb22f66ca30dea7c60f0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112917912,"asset_id":116922986,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112917912/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116922986"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116922986"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116922986; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116922986]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116922986]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116922986; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116922986']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116922986, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "678545412f84eb22f66ca30dea7c60f0" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116922986]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116922986,"title":"Evaluation of Regression Equations for Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in Children Aged 8-12 Years from West Bengal, Eastern India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) is an essential measure in the management and evaluation of asthmatic children. The aim of this study was to determine normal PEFR of school children of West Bengal state in Eastern India and to derive prediction formula for this population. The PEFR was measured in 1201 healthy school children (781 boys and 420 girls) of Hooghly district using the mini Wright peak flow meter. All measurements were recorded in standing posture and resting condition. Best out of the three trials was recorded. Weight and height were measured. BMI and BSA were calculated using height and weight. Age was recorded from school record. Correlation between various anthropometric variables and PEFR were calculated. Simple and multiple regression analysis were used to determine the influence of anthropometric variables on PEFR. Positive correlation was seen between PEFR and age, height, weight, BMI and BSA. Highest correlation was seen with height and lowest with BMI. Simple a...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) is an essential measure in the management and evaluation of asthmatic children. The aim of this study was to determine normal PEFR of school children of West Bengal state in Eastern India and to derive prediction formula for this population. The PEFR was measured in 1201 healthy school children (781 boys and 420 girls) of Hooghly district using the mini Wright peak flow meter. All measurements were recorded in standing posture and resting condition. Best out of the three trials was recorded. Weight and height were measured. BMI and BSA were calculated using height and weight. Age was recorded from school record. Correlation between various anthropometric variables and PEFR were calculated. Simple and multiple regression analysis were used to determine the influence of anthropometric variables on PEFR. Positive correlation was seen between PEFR and age, height, weight, BMI and BSA. Highest correlation was seen with height and lowest with BMI. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="112339960"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/112339960/Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health_of_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_in_West_Bengal_Eastern_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Impact of Fast Foods on Menstrual Health of School Going Adolescent Girls in West Bengal, Eastern India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109600809/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/112339960/Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health_of_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_in_West_Bengal_Eastern_India">Impact of Fast Foods on Menstrual Health of School Going Adolescent Girls in West Bengal, Eastern India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Adolescent is the phase between childhood and adulthood. The most striking change in adolescent g...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Adolescent is the phase between childhood and adulthood. The most striking change in adolescent girls is the onset of menstruation or menarche. Consumption of fast foods are increasing worldwide among children and adolescent. Dietary habits are closely associated with quality of life of women of reproductive age. Now a day 75% of girls experience some problem associated with menstruation. The aim of our study is to find out the menstrual health status of school going adolescent girls and their association with fast food intake. A cross sectional questionnaires based study was conducted on adolescent girls who attained menarche at least 2 years ago in six secondary and higher secondary schools of West Bengal, eastern India. All students who attained menarche and willing to participate in the study were invited to answer the questionnaires. Questionnaires dealt with menstrual history, dietary habit and fast food intake frequency. Chisquare test was used to compare the frequency of fas...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2a7c5448a0766d97eab0b04b4eca58ab" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":109600809,"asset_id":112339960,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109600809/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="112339960"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="112339960"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112339960; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=112339960]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=112339960]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112339960; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='112339960']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 112339960, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2a7c5448a0766d97eab0b04b4eca58ab" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=112339960]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":112339960,"title":"Impact of Fast Foods on Menstrual Health of School Going Adolescent Girls in West Bengal, Eastern India","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Adolescent is the phase between childhood and adulthood. The most striking change in adolescent girls is the onset of menstruation or menarche. Consumption of fast foods are increasing worldwide among children and adolescent. Dietary habits are closely associated with quality of life of women of reproductive age. Now a day 75% of girls experience some problem associated with menstruation. The aim of our study is to find out the menstrual health status of school going adolescent girls and their association with fast food intake. A cross sectional questionnaires based study was conducted on adolescent girls who attained menarche at least 2 years ago in six secondary and higher secondary schools of West Bengal, eastern India. All students who attained menarche and willing to participate in the study were invited to answer the questionnaires. Questionnaires dealt with menstrual history, dietary habit and fast food intake frequency. Chisquare test was used to compare the frequency of fas...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2014,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Adolescent is the phase between childhood and adulthood. The most striking change in adolescent girls is the onset of menstruation or menarche. Consumption of fast foods are increasing worldwide among children and adolescent. Dietary habits are closely associated with quality of life of women of reproductive age. Now a day 75% of girls experience some problem associated with menstruation. The aim of our study is to find out the menstrual health status of school going adolescent girls and their association with fast food intake. A cross sectional questionnaires based study was conducted on adolescent girls who attained menarche at least 2 years ago in six secondary and higher secondary schools of West Bengal, eastern India. All students who attained menarche and willing to participate in the study were invited to answer the questionnaires. Questionnaires dealt with menstrual history, dietary habit and fast food intake frequency. Chisquare test was used to compare the frequency of fas...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/112339960/Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health_of_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_in_West_Bengal_Eastern_India","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-12-26T07:16:22.028-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":8978905,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":109600809,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109600809/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"impact-of-fast-foods-on-menstrual-health-of-school-goingadolescent-girls-in-west-bengal-eastern-india.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109600809/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/109600809/impact-of-fast-foods-on-menstrual-health-of-school-goingadolescent-girls-in-west-bengal-eastern-india-libre.pdf?1703604004=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DImpact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392486\u0026Signature=VRdr-vTSo43wFQWEN09gFrv4PXQcCd49wFE88t0qwthLR0QRG6JYNc5R~u3~ucvmUIr~YlcGzcrd-kBwzJYCbqNmHGDe1~m5wfFTdZa4Sc-xJTT7ji-RrnsAhFYWq8JSD8GeK0Y2c1yGORzFWWo1mbKq7j~tTk9wIFny7dDIh4kgO28lmyNdyh9UaYtTwwbR62Z8kZ-5elwlhZv2Hx-lVXs~EMgmbmA4xt20n3XaukjYGXkyC49wQybj0Aivli9qBc6haP9MnbTsoe4NL45FmxF0JQ2g4J15It3zCvbIpom3GsYt8lSNgLoTz2LKORdgq68J4UCZOWGtYCfclXrSOw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health_of_School_Going_Adolescent_Girls_in_West_Bengal_Eastern_India","translated_slug":"","page_count":6,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":8978905,"first_name":"Purushottam","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Pramanik","page_name":"PurushottamPramanik","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2014-02-09T01:24:18.985-08:00","display_name":"Purushottam Pramanik","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PurushottamPramanik"},"attachments":[{"id":109600809,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109600809/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"impact-of-fast-foods-on-menstrual-health-of-school-goingadolescent-girls-in-west-bengal-eastern-india.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109600809/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Impact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/109600809/impact-of-fast-foods-on-menstrual-health-of-school-goingadolescent-girls-in-west-bengal-eastern-india-libre.pdf?1703604004=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DImpact_of_Fast_Foods_on_Menstrual_Health.pdf\u0026Expires=1732392486\u0026Signature=VRdr-vTSo43wFQWEN09gFrv4PXQcCd49wFE88t0qwthLR0QRG6JYNc5R~u3~ucvmUIr~YlcGzcrd-kBwzJYCbqNmHGDe1~m5wfFTdZa4Sc-xJTT7ji-RrnsAhFYWq8JSD8GeK0Y2c1yGORzFWWo1mbKq7j~tTk9wIFny7dDIh4kgO28lmyNdyh9UaYtTwwbR62Z8kZ-5elwlhZv2Hx-lVXs~EMgmbmA4xt20n3XaukjYGXkyC49wQybj0Aivli9qBc6haP9MnbTsoe4NL45FmxF0JQ2g4J15It3zCvbIpom3GsYt8lSNgLoTz2LKORdgq68J4UCZOWGtYCfclXrSOw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":310,"name":"Demography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Demography"},{"id":16038,"name":"Menstruation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Menstruation"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":139303,"name":"Menarche","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Menarche"},{"id":182850,"name":"Menstrual Cycle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Menstrual_Cycle"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="106061782"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/106061782/Physical_Determinants_of_Early_Menarche_Study_of_Age_at_Menarche_and_Anthropometric_Measures_in_Bengali_Girls"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Physical Determinants of Early Menarche: Study of Age at Menarche and Anthropometric Measures in Bengali Girls" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/105358351/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/106061782/Physical_Determinants_of_Early_Menarche_Study_of_Age_at_Menarche_and_Anthropometric_Measures_in_Bengali_Girls">Physical Determinants of Early Menarche: Study of Age at Menarche and Anthropometric Measures in Bengali Girls</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Menarche is a milestone in a woman&quot;s life denoting the start of reproductive capacity. The a...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Menarche is a milestone in a woman&quot;s life denoting the start of reproductive capacity. The age at menarche has been getting earlier all over the world with varying rate. The abnormally in menarcheal time is associated with higher risk of poor health. The aim of this study was to find out the present age at menarche among Bengali Indian girls and to correlate with physical variables. This study was performed from April 2013 to December 2014 at five girls&quot; high schools which approved the survey. The inclusion criterion was adolescent girls aged between 10 to 16 years who underwent menarche not more than 1 year prior to the survey. Status quo method was applied for estimation of age at menarche. Subjects were categorized into three groups according to their menarcheal age: early menarcheal age group ( mean menarcheal age + SD). Every girl was subjected to anthropometric assessment including weight, height, mid upper arm circumference (MUAC), waist circumference and hip circum...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="89cc24e4dce40fb44a3ceee0fc00d67b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":105358351,"asset_id":106061782,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/105358351/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="106061782"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="106061782"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 106061782; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=106061782]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=106061782]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 106061782; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='106061782']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 106061782, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "89cc24e4dce40fb44a3ceee0fc00d67b" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=106061782]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":106061782,"title":"Physical Determinants of Early Menarche: Study of Age at Menarche and Anthropometric Measures in Bengali Girls","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Menarche is a milestone in a woman\u0026quot;s life denoting the start of reproductive capacity. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="103135191"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/103135191/Prevalence_of_Under_Nutrition_and_Poor_Health_Status_among_Primary_School_Children_in_Burdwan_West_Bengal"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Prevalence of Under Nutrition and Poor Health Status among Primary School Children in Burdwan West Bengal" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/103222781/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/103135191/Prevalence_of_Under_Nutrition_and_Poor_Health_Status_among_Primary_School_Children_in_Burdwan_West_Bengal">Prevalence of Under Nutrition and Poor Health Status among Primary School Children in Burdwan West Bengal</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Under nutrition in children is a major problem in developing countries like India. Mid day meal p...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Under nutrition in children is a major problem in developing countries like India. Mid day meal program is introduced in Government schools to combat under nutrition. This study is an attempt to assess the health and nutritional status of school children those participate mid day meal of school. This study was conducted in three government schools of Burdwan district in West Bengal state. The subjects of this study were chosen at random irrespective of socioeconomic status and religion so that reflection of an overall picture of health status of study region could be achieved. Body weight and height was measured. Body mass index (BMI) and Rohrer Index was calculated. These were compared with existing international standards for evaluation of nutritional and health status of the selected subjects This study was conducted on 430 school going children (boys-203 and girls-223). The overall prevalence of underweight was 40.23% (173), thinness 55.11% (237) and stunting was 19.76% (85). Al...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4fa4a4afba2326f9448a8ab9293c6dfc" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":103222781,"asset_id":103135191,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/103222781/download_file?st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjM4ODg4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="103135191"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="103135191"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 103135191; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=103135191]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=103135191]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 103135191; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='103135191']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 103135191, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4fa4a4afba2326f9448a8ab9293c6dfc" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=103135191]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":103135191,"title":"Prevalence of Under Nutrition and Poor Health Status among Primary School Children in Burdwan West Bengal","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Under nutrition in children is a major problem in developing countries like India. 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