CINXE.COM

Bohmong Circle - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Bohmong Circle - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"f6f11930-f569-492b-97f5-8187975ad8f1","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Bohmong_Circle","wgTitle":"Bohmong Circle","wgCurRevisionId":1255570316,"wgRevisionId":1255570316,"wgArticleId":58523443,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles containing Burmese-language text","Bandarban District","Dynasties of Bengal","Subdivisions of British India","Quasi-princely estates of India","Lands inhabited by indigenous peoples","History of Chittagong Division","Bangladeshi families","Chakma people","Bangladeshi Buddhists"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Bohmong_Circle","wgRelevantArticleId":58523443,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q60744458","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled": false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg/1200px-Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="802"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg/800px-Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="534"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg/640px-Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="428"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Bohmong Circle - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohmong_Circle"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohmong_Circle"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Bohmong_Circle rootpage-Bohmong_Circle skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Bohmong+Circle" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Bohmong+Circle" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Bohmong+Circle" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Bohmong+Circle" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Leadership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Leadership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leadership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bohmong Circle</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 1 language" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1 language</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2" title="বোমাং সার্কেল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বোমাং সার্কেল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60744458#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bohmong_Circle" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Bohmong_Circle" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bohmong_Circle"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bohmong_Circle"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Bohmong_Circle" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Bohmong_Circle" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;oldid=1255570316" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Bohmong_Circle&amp;id=1255570316&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBohmong_Circle"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBohmong_Circle"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Bohmong_Circle&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60744458" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Bengali_zamindars" title="Category:Bengali zamindars">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Zamindars_of_Bengal" title="Zamindars of Bengal">Zamindars of Bengal</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg/210px-Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg/315px-Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg/420px-Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2512" data-file-height="1678" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Central Bengal</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><i><span style="font-size:85%;">Present Divisions: <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Division" title="Dhaka Division">Dhaka</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mymensingh_Division" title="Mymensingh Division">Mymensingh</a></span></i> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baliati_Zamindari" title="Baliati Zamindari">Baliati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohera_Zamindar_Bari" title="Mohera Zamindar Bari">Mohera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhawal_Estate" title="Bhawal Estate">Bhawal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Nawab_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhaka Nawab Family">Dhaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idilpur_Union" title="Idilpur Union">Idilpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karatia_Zamindari" title="Karatia Zamindari">Karatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hem_Chandra_Raychaudhuri" title="Hem Chandra Raychaudhuri">Ponabalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upendrakishore_Ray_Chowdhury" title="Upendrakishore Ray Chowdhury">Masua</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Eastern Bengal</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><i><span style="font-size:85%;">Present Divisions: <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Division" title="Chittagong Division">Chittagong</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sylhet_Division" title="Sylhet Division">Sylhet</a></span></i> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baniachong" class="mw-redirect" title="Baniachong">Baniachong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazumdars_of_Sylhet" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazumdars of Sylhet">Barshala</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bohmong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakma_Circle" title="Chakma Circle">Chakma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homnabad-Pashchimgaon_Estate" class="mw-redirect" title="Homnabad-Pashchimgaon Estate">Homnabad-Pashchimgaon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Muntaquim_Chaudhury" title="Abdul Muntaquim Chaudhury">Kanihati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mong_Circle" title="Mong Circle">Mong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pal_family" title="Pal family">Panchakhanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prithimpassa_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="Prithimpassa Family">Prithimpassa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chowdhury_Abu_Torab_Khan" title="Chowdhury Abu Torab Khan">Sandwip</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/North_Bengal" title="North Bengal">Northern Bengal</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><i><span style="font-size:85%;">Present Divisions: <a href="/wiki/Rangpur_Division" title="Rangpur Division">Rangpur</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rajshahi_Division" title="Rajshahi Division">Rajshahi</a></span></i> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dighapatia_Raj" title="Dighapatia Raj">Dighapatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunahar_Zamindari" class="mw-redirect" title="Gunahar Zamindari">Gunahar, Bogra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajhat_Palace" title="Tajhat Palace">Tajhat, Rangpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kshitish_Mohan_Lahiri" title="Kshitish Mohan Lahiri">Mohanpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamindars_of_Mahipur" title="Zamindars of Mahipur">Mahipur, Rangpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chowdhuries_of_Natore" title="Chowdhuries of Natore">Natore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulai_Zamindari" class="mw-redirect" title="Dulai Zamindari">Dulai, Pabna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puthia_Raj_family" title="Puthia Raj family">Puthia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajshahi_Raj_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajshahi Raj family">Queen Bhabai Estate of Rajshahi (Natore)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghughu-danga_Zamindar_Bari" title="Ghughu-danga Zamindar Bari">Dinajpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singranatore_family" title="Singranatore family">Singranatore</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/South_Bengal" title="South Bengal">Southern Bengal</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><i><span style="font-size:85%;">Present Divisions: <a href="/wiki/Barishal_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="Barishal Division">Barishal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khulna_Division" title="Khulna Division">Khulna</a> and <a href="/wiki/Faridpur_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="Faridpur Division">Faridpur</a></span></i> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chandradwip" title="Chandradwip">Chandradwip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harendranath_Munshi" title="Harendranath Munshi">Chaugachha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golam_Ali_Chowdhury" title="Golam Ali Chowdhury">Haturia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadirpara_Union" title="Kadirpara Union">Kadirpara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapan_Raychaudhuri" title="Tapan Raychaudhuri">Kirtipasha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narail" title="Narail">Narail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padamdi_Nawab_Estate" title="Padamdi Nawab Estate">Padamdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sreepur_Upazila,_Magura" title="Sreepur Upazila, Magura">Sreepur</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/West_Bengal" title="West Bengal">Western Bengal</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andul_Raj" class="mw-redirect" title="Andul Raj">Andul rajbari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azimganj_Raj" class="mw-redirect" title="Azimganj Raj">Azimganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabarna_Roy_Choudhury" title="Sabarna Roy Choudhury">Barisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baruipur" title="Baruipur">Baruipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bawali" title="Bawali">Bawali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardhaman_Raj" title="Bardhaman Raj">Burdwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhanyakuria" title="Dhanyakuria">Dhanyakuria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gobardanga" title="Gobardanga">Gobardanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hetampur_Raj" class="mw-redirect" title="Hetampur Raj">Hetampur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jagtai_Choudhury_Bari" title="Jagtai Choudhury Bari">Jagtai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhargram_Raj" title="Jhargram Raj">Jhargram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaganj_Azimganj" title="Jiaganj Azimganj">Jiaganj Azimganj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jorasanko_Thakur_Bari" title="Jorasanko Thakur Bari">Jorasanko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandi,_Murshidabad" title="Kandi, Murshidabad">Kandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalgola" title="Lalgola">Lalgola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnapore_Raj" title="Midnapore Raj">Karnagarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahishadal_Raj" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahishadal Raj">Mahishadal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawabs_of_Murshidabad" title="Nawabs of Murshidabad">Murshidabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadia_Raj" title="Nadia Raj">Nadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narajole_Raj" title="Narajole Raj">Narajole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nashipur_Raj" class="mw-redirect" title="Nashipur Raj">Nashipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimtita_Zamindar_Bari" title="Nimtita Zamindar Bari">Nimtita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgachia_Villa" title="Belgachia Villa">Paikpara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pathuriaghata" title="Pathuriaghata">Pathuriaghata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raikat" title="Raikat">Raikat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedarnath_Bhattacharya" title="Kedarnath Bhattacharya">Santragachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyendra_Prasanna_Sinha,_1st_Baron_Sinha" title="Satyendra Prasanna Sinha, 1st Baron Sinha">Raipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serampur_Raj" class="mw-redirect" title="Serampur Raj">Serampur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shibpur" title="Shibpur">Shibpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovabazar_Raj" title="Sovabazar Raj">Sovabazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surul" title="Surul">Surul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taki_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taki (India)">Taki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttarpara" title="Uttarpara">Uttarpara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mallick_Bari_(Midnapore)" title="Mallick Bari (Midnapore)">Mallick Bari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooch_Behar_Palace" title="Cooch Behar Palace">Cooch Behar</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bengal_Zamindars_series" title="Template:Bengal Zamindars series"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bengal_Zamindars_series" title="Template talk:Bengal Zamindars series"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bengal_Zamindars_series" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bengal Zamindars series"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bandarban_Marmas_with_Bohmong_in_centre.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Bandarban_Marmas_with_Bohmong_in_centre.png/220px-Bandarban_Marmas_with_Bohmong_in_centre.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Bandarban_Marmas_with_Bohmong_in_centre.png/330px-Bandarban_Marmas_with_Bohmong_in_centre.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Bandarban_Marmas_with_Bohmong_in_centre.png/440px-Bandarban_Marmas_with_Bohmong_in_centre.png 2x" data-file-width="944" data-file-height="685" /></a><figcaption>Group of Bandarban Marmas (Maghs) with Bohmong in centre, c. 1906</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Bohmong Circle</b> (<a href="/wiki/Burmese_language" title="Burmese language">Burmese</a>: <span lang="my">ဗိုလ်မင်းထောင်</span>) is one of three hereditary chiefdoms (or "circles") in the <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Hill_Tracts" title="Chittagong Hill Tracts">Chittagong Hill Tracts</a> of modern-day <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>. The jurisdiction of the Bohmong Circle encompasses parts of <a href="/wiki/Bandarban_District" title="Bandarban District">Bandarban District</a>. The chiefdom's members are of <a href="/wiki/Marma_people" title="Marma people">Marma descent</a> and are known as <i>ragraisa</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most inhabitants of the Mong Circle settled in the south during a migration wave from the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Mrauk_U" title="Kingdom of Mrauk U">Kingdom of Mrauk U</a> (modern-day <a href="/wiki/Arakan_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Arakan State">Arakan State</a> in <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>) between the 16th and 18th centuries, while inhabitants of the other Marma chiefdom, the <a href="/wiki/Mong_Circle" title="Mong Circle">Mong Circle</a>, settled in the northwest and are known as <i>phalansa</i> (ဖလံသား).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leadership">Leadership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Leadership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Bohmong Circle is led by a hereditary chieftain called a "raja." The Bohmong chieftains appoint and oversee headmen called <i>mouza</i> and village chiefs called <i>karbaris</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The incumbent chieftain is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aung_Shwe_Prue&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aung Shwe Prue (page does not exist)">Chaw Prue</a> (ချောဖြူ), an engineer by training.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Bohmong chieftain leads an annual three-day festival called "raj punnah," which has been held since 1875.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Bohmong chieftain also sits on the Advisory Council for the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Chittagong_Hill_Tracts_Affairs" title="Ministry of Chittagong Hill Tracts Affairs">Ministry of Chittagong Hill Tracts Affairs</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Bandarban_Hill_District_Council" title="Bandarban Hill District Council">Bandarban Hill District Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1975, Circle King <a href="/wiki/Mong_Sue_Rru_Chowdhury" class="mw-redirect" title="Mong Sue Rru Chowdhury">Mong Sue Rru Chowdhury</a> was appointed governor of <a href="/wiki/Bandarban_District" title="Bandarban District">Bandarban District</a> during <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Krishak_Sramik_Awami_League" title="Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League">Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League</a> government.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Bohmong chieftains claim descent from <a href="/wiki/Tabinshwehti" title="Tabinshwehti">Tabinshwehti</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nanda_Bayin" title="Nanda Bayin">Nanda Bayin</a> of the <a href="/wiki/First_Toungoo_Empire" title="First Toungoo Empire">Toungoo Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During British rule, the Chittagong Hill Tracts were administratively divided into three circles in 1884, namely the <a href="/wiki/Chakma_Circle" title="Chakma Circle">Chakma Circle</a>, the Bohmong Circle, and the <a href="/wiki/Mong_Circle" title="Mong Circle">Mong Circles</a>, each presided over by a hereditary chief from the <a href="/wiki/Chakma_people" title="Chakma people">Chakma</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marma_people" title="Marma people">Marma peoples</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The circles were codified into law with the Chittagong Hill Tract Regulations, 1900, eased revenue collection and administrative burdens on British authorities by delegating tax collection, land administration management and social arbitration responsibilities to the chieftains.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1901, the Bohmong Circle extended 2,064 square miles (5,350&#160;km<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This administrative structure remained in place until 1964, when the introduction of local self-government abolished the special status of these circles and brought local administration under the control of the central government.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFI2015" class="citation book cs1">I, Fonkem Achankeng (2015-09-28). <i>Nationalism and Intra-State Conflicts in the Postcolonial World</i>. Lexington Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781498500265" title="Special:BookSources/9781498500265"><bdi>9781498500265</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Nationalism+and+Intra-State+Conflicts+in+the+Postcolonial+World&amp;rft.pub=Lexington+Books&amp;rft.date=2015-09-28&amp;rft.isbn=9781498500265&amp;rft.aulast=I&amp;rft.aufirst=Fonkem+Achankeng&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-71831">"Saching Prue new Mong King"</a>. <i>The Daily Star</i>. 2009-01-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Saching+Prue+new+Mong+King&amp;rft.date=2009-01-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews-detail-71831&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/country/raj-punnah-begins-december-21-1323697">"Raj Punnah begins December 21"</a>. <i>The Daily Star</i>. 2016-12-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Raj+Punnah+begins+December+21&amp;rft.date=2016-12-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fcountry%2Fraj-punnah-begins-december-21-1323697&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/country/raj-punnah-begins-dec-21-1495024">"Raj Punnah begins Dec 21"</a>. <i>The Daily Star</i>. 2017-11-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Raj+Punnah+begins+Dec+21&amp;rft.date=2017-11-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fcountry%2Fraj-punnah-begins-dec-21-1495024&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/country/full-implementation-during-govt-1508530">"Full implementation during this govt"</a>. <i>The Daily Star</i>. 2017-12-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Full+implementation+during+this+govt&amp;rft.date=2017-12-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fcountry%2Ffull-implementation-during-govt-1508530&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/backpage/raj-punnah-fest-begins-hills-189367">"Raj Punnah fest begins in hills"</a>. <i>The Daily Star</i>. 2015-12-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Raj+Punnah+fest+begins+in+hills&amp;rft.date=2015-12-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fbackpage%2Fraj-punnah-fest-begins-hills-189367&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181121094208/https://peaceaccords.nd.edu/sites/default/files/accords/Chittagong_Hill_Tracts_Peace_Accord.pdf">"Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Accord"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 1997-12-02. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://peaceaccords.nd.edu/sites/default/files/accords/Chittagong_Hill_Tracts_Peace_Accord.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2018-11-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chittagong+Hill+Tracts+Peace+Accord&amp;rft.date=1997-12-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeaceaccords.nd.edu%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Faccords%2FChittagong_Hill_Tracts_Peace_Accord.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChakma2002" class="citation book cs1">Chakma, Saradindu Shekhar (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qAhuAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=Mong+Prue+Sain"><i>The Untold Story</i></a>. Jatiya Grantha Prakashan. p.&#160;12. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-984-560-184-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-984-560-184-9"><bdi>978-984-560-184-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Untold+Story&amp;rft.pages=12&amp;rft.pub=Jatiya+Grantha+Prakashan&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-984-560-184-9&amp;rft.aulast=Chakma&amp;rft.aufirst=Saradindu+Shekhar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqAhuAAAAMAAJ%26q%3DMong%2BPrue%2BSain&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180919132247/https://www.lostfootsteps.org/en/history/the-history-of-raja-of-the-bohmong-circle">"The history of Raja of the Bohmong Circle"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lostfootsteps.org/en/history/the-history-of-raja-of-the-bohmong-circle">the original</a> on 2018-09-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=The+history+of+Raja+of+the+Bohmong+Circle&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lostfootsteps.org%2Fen%2Fhistory%2Fthe-history-of-raja-of-the-bohmong-circle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGardens" class="citation web cs1">Gardens, The Horniman Museum and. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180919094441/https://www.horniman.ac.uk/get_involved/blog/five-go-collecting-kingly-swords">"Five Go Collecting: Kingly Swords"</a>. <i>Horniman Museum and Gardens</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.horniman.ac.uk/get_involved/blog/five-go-collecting-kingly-swords">the original</a> on 2018-09-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Horniman+Museum+and+Gardens&amp;rft.atitle=Five+Go+Collecting%3A+Kingly+Swords&amp;rft.aulast=Gardens&amp;rft.aufirst=The+Horniman+Museum+and&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.horniman.ac.uk%2Fget_involved%2Fblog%2Ffive-go-collecting-kingly-swords&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHutchinson1906" class="citation book cs1">Hutchinson, Robert Henry Sneyd (1906). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GZtEAQAAMAAJ&amp;q=bohmong+circle&amp;pg=PR17"><i>An Account of the Chittagong Hill Tracts</i></a>. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=An+Account+of+the+Chittagong+Hill+Tracts&amp;rft.pub=Bengal+Secretariat+Book+Depot&amp;rft.date=1906&amp;rft.aulast=Hutchinson&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+Henry+Sneyd&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGZtEAQAAMAAJ%26q%3Dbohmong%2Bcircle%26pg%3DPR17&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKunduSamadderKhanShajahan_Naomi2011" class="citation report cs1">Kundu, Debasish; Samadder, Mrinmoy; Khan, Ashrafuzzaman; Shajahan Naomi, Sharin (2011-01-04). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281294250">State of Justice in Chittagong Hill Tracts: Exploring the Formal and Informal Justice Institutions of Indigenous Communities</a> (Report). BRAC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=State+of+Justice+in+Chittagong+Hill+Tracts%3A+Exploring+the+Formal+and+Informal+Justice+Institutions+of+Indigenous+Communities&amp;rft.pub=BRAC&amp;rft.date=2011-01-04&amp;rft.aulast=Kundu&amp;rft.aufirst=Debasish&amp;rft.au=Samadder%2C+Mrinmoy&amp;rft.au=Khan%2C+Ashrafuzzaman&amp;rft.au=Shajahan+Naomi%2C+Sharin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F281294250&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-121974">"Bandarban wears festive look as Rajpunyah starts"</a>. <i>The Daily Star</i>. 2010-01-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Bandarban+wears+festive+look+as+Rajpunyah+starts&amp;rft.date=2010-01-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews-detail-121974&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHutchinson1906" class="citation book cs1">Hutchinson, Robert Henry Sneyd (1906). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GZtEAQAAMAAJ&amp;q=mong+circle&amp;pg=PA122"><i>An Account of the Chittagong Hill Tracts</i></a>. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=An+Account+of+the+Chittagong+Hill+Tracts&amp;rft.pub=Bengal+Secretariat+Book+Depot&amp;rft.date=1906&amp;rft.aulast=Hutchinson&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+Henry+Sneyd&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGZtEAQAAMAAJ%26q%3Dmong%2Bcircle%26pg%3DPA122&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZaman1982" class="citation journal cs1">Zaman, M. Q. (1982). "Crisis in Chittagong Hill Tracts: Ethnicity and Integration". <i>Economic and Political Weekly</i>. <b>17</b> (3): 75–80. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/4370578">4370578</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Economic+and+Political+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=Crisis+in+Chittagong+Hill+Tracts%3A+Ethnicity+and+Integration&amp;rft.volume=17&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=75-80&amp;rft.date=1982&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F4370578%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Zaman&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+Q.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABohmong+Circle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bengal_Nobility" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bengal_Nobility" title="Template:Bengal Nobility"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bengal_Nobility" title="Template talk:Bengal Nobility"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bengal_Nobility" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bengal Nobility"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bengal_Nobility" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Bengal Nobility</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Bengal" title="History of Bengal">History of Bengal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Settlement" title="Permanent Settlement">Permanent Settlement Act of 1793 and 1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Bengal_State_Acquisition_and_Tenancy_Act_of_1950" title="East Bengal State Acquisition and Tenancy Act of 1950">East Bengal State Acquisition and Tenancy Act of 1950</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early Medieval Period</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gauda_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Gauda Kingdom">Gauda Kingdom</a> (4th century CE–626 CE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pala_Empire" title="Pala Empire">Pala Empire</a> (8th century CE–12th century CE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sena_dynasty" title="Sena dynasty">Sena dynasty</a> (1070–1230)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deva_dynasty" title="Deva dynasty">Deva dynasty</a> (12th century CE–13th century CE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mallabhum" class="mw-redirect" title="Mallabhum">Mallabhum</a> (694–1947)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Late Medieval Period</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bengal_Sultanate" title="Bengal Sultanate">Sultanate of Bengal</a> (1342–1576)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mughal_emperors" class="mw-redirect" title="Mughal emperors">Mughal emperors</a> (1576–1707)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawabs_of_Bengal" title="Nawabs of Bengal">Nawabs of Bengal</a> (1717–1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Company_rule_in_India" title="Company rule in India">Company rule in Bengal</a> (1757–1858)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British Raj</a> (1858–1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooch_Behar_State" title="Cooch Behar State">Cooch Behar State</a> (1586–1949)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nawabs_of_Bengal" title="Nawabs of Bengal">Nawabs of Bengal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murshid_Quli_Khan" title="Murshid Quli Khan">Murshid Quli Khan</a> (1717–1727)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarfaraz_Khan" title="Sarfaraz Khan">Sarfaraz Khan</a> (1727–1727)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuja-ud-Din_Muhammad_Khan" title="Shuja-ud-Din Muhammad Khan">Shuja-ud-Din Muhammad Khan</a> (1727–1739)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarfaraz_Khan" title="Sarfaraz Khan">Sarfaraz Khan</a> (1739–1740)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alivardi_Khan" title="Alivardi Khan">Alivardi Khan</a> (1740–1756)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siraj_ud-Daulah" class="mw-redirect" title="Siraj ud-Daulah">Siraj ud-Daulah</a> (1756–1757)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Jafar" title="Mir Jafar">Mir Jafar Ali Khan</a> (1757–1760)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Qasim" title="Mir Qasim">Mir Qasim</a> (1760–1763)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Jafar" title="Mir Jafar">Mir Jafar Ali Khan</a> (1763–1765)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najmuddin_Ali_Khan" title="Najmuddin Ali Khan">Najmuddin Ali Khan</a> (1765–1766)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najabat_Ali_Khan" title="Najabat Ali Khan">Najabat Ali Khan</a> (1766–1770)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashraf_Ali_Khan" title="Ashraf Ali Khan">Ashraf Ali Khan</a> (1770)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mubarak_Ali_Khan_of_Bengal" class="mw-redirect" title="Mubarak Ali Khan of Bengal">Mubarak Ali Khan</a> (1770–1793)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babar_Ali_Khan" title="Babar Ali Khan">Baber Ali Khan</a> (1793–1810)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Jah" title="Ali Jah">Ali Jah</a> (1810–1821)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Ali_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahmad Ali Khan">Ahmad Ali Khan</a> (1821–1824)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mubarak_Ali_Khan_II" title="Mubarak Ali Khan II">Mubarak Ali Khan II</a> (1824–1838)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansur_Ali_Khan" title="Mansur Ali Khan">Mansur Ali Khan</a> (1838–1880)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zamindars_of_Bengal" title="Zamindars of Bengal">Zamindars of Bengal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhawal_Estate" title="Bhawal Estate">Bhawal Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardhaman_Raj" title="Bardhaman Raj">Burdwan Raj</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bohmong Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakma_Circle" title="Chakma Circle">Chakma Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandradwip" title="Chandradwip">Rajas of Chandradwip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawab_of_Dhaka" title="Nawab of Dhaka">Nawabs of Dhaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhanbari_Nawab_family" title="Dhanbari Nawab family">Nawabs of Dhanbari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dighapatia_Raj" title="Dighapatia Raj">Rajas of Dighapatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Ganesha#Dinajpur_Raj" title="Raja Ganesha">Rajas of Dinajpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulai_Zamindari" class="mw-redirect" title="Dulai Zamindari">Chowdhuries of Dulai</a></li> <li>Gayen Estate of Dhanyakuria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunahar_Zamindari" class="mw-redirect" title="Gunahar Zamindari">Khans of Gunahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golam_Ali_Chowdhury" title="Golam Ali Chowdhury">Haturia Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawab_Faizunnesa" title="Nawab Faizunnesa">Nawabs of Homnabad-Pashchimgaon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhargram_Raj" title="Jhargram Raj">Jhargram Raj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atish_Chandra_Sinha" title="Atish Chandra Sinha">Kandi Raj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karatia_Zamindari" title="Karatia Zamindari">Pannis of Karatia</a></li> <li>Kirtipasha Raj</li> <li>Lalgola Raj</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamindars_of_Mahipur" title="Zamindars of Mahipur">Zamindars of Mahipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawabs_of_Murshidabad" title="Nawabs of Murshidabad">Nawabs of Murshidabad</a> (1882–1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazumdars_of_Sylhet" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazumdars of Sylhet">Majumdars of Sylhet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mong_Circle" title="Mong Circle">Mong Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Mymensingh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Mymensingh (page does not exist)">Muktagacha Raj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadia_Raj" title="Nadia Raj">Nadia Raj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padamdi_Nawab_Estate" title="Padamdi Nawab Estate">Nawabs of Padamdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pal_family" title="Pal family">Pal family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prithimpassa_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="Prithimpassa Family">Nawabs of Longla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puthia_Raj_family" title="Puthia Raj family">Rajas of Puthia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chowdhuries_of_Natore" title="Chowdhuries of Natore">Chowdhuries of Natore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamindar_of_Natore" class="mw-redirect" title="Zamindar of Natore">Rajas of Natore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajshahi_Raj" title="Rajshahi Raj">Rajas of Rajshahi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Mymensingh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Mymensingh (page does not exist)">Rajas of Ramgopalpur</a></li> <li>Ratanpur Nawab Estate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chowdhury_Abu_Torab_Khan" title="Chowdhury Abu Torab Khan">Zamindars of Sandwip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovabazar_Raj" title="Sovabazar Raj">Rajas of Shobhabazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singranatore_family" title="Singranatore family">Singranatore family</a></li> <li>Susanga Raj (See: <a href="/wiki/Surajit_Chandra_Sinha" title="Surajit Chandra Sinha">Surajit Chandra Sinha</a>)</li> <li>Bodra Zamindari (Ashok Kumar Roy Chowdhury)</li> <li>Teota Estate (See: <a href="/wiki/Parbati_Sankar_Roy_Choudhury" title="Parbati Sankar Roy Choudhury">Parbati Sankar Roy Choudhury</a> and <a href="/wiki/Raja_Shyama_Sankar_Roy_Choudhury" class="mw-redirect" title="Raja Shyama Sankar Roy Choudhury">Raja Shyama Sankar Roy Choudhury</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttarpara_Public_Library" title="Uttarpara Public Library">Rajas of Uttarpara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Establishments <br />and Heirlooms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hazarduari_Palace" title="Hazarduari Palace">Hazarduari Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttara_Ganabhaban" title="Uttara Ganabhaban">Uttara Ganabhaban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahsan_Manzil" title="Ahsan Manzil">Ahsan Manzil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israt_Manzil_Palace" title="Israt Manzil Palace">Israt Manzil Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajhat_Palace" title="Tajhat Palace">Tajhat Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natore_Rajbari" title="Natore Rajbari">Natore Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhawal_Estate" title="Bhawal Estate">Bhawal Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Dacca" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Dacca">University of Dacca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varendra_Research_Society" title="Varendra Research Society">Varendra Research Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varendra_Research_Museum" title="Varendra Research Museum">Varendra Research Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_University_of_Engineering_and_Technology" title="Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology">Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shashi_Lodge_(Mymensingh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shashi Lodge (Mymensingh)">Shashi Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gole_Afroz_College" title="Gole Afroz College">Gole Afroz College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahmat_Iqbal_College" title="Rahmat Iqbal College">Rahmat Iqbal College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Garden_Palace" title="Rose Garden Palace">Rose Garden Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghughu-danga_Zamindar_Bari" title="Ghughu-danga Zamindar Bari">Ghughudanga Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moyez_Manzil" title="Moyez Manzil">Moyez Manzil Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puthia_Temple_Complex" title="Puthia Temple Complex">Puthia Temple Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasif_Manzil" title="Wasif Manzil">Wasif Manzil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Castle" title="Alexander Castle">Alexander Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muktagacha_Zamindar_Bari" title="Muktagacha Zamindar Bari">Muktagacha Zamindar Bari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐846f74b78b‐lhkfx Cached time: 20241128032837 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.386 seconds Real time usage: 0.458 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 944/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 58440/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 798/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 69340/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.271/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16588614/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 395.771 1 -total 36.79% 145.616 1 Template:Reflist 23.36% 92.440 1 Template:Langx 22.86% 90.467 1 Template:Bengal_Zamindars_series 22.15% 87.661 1 Template:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists 21.24% 84.043 4 Template:Cite_book 10.20% 40.361 1 Template:Bengal_Zamindars 6.19% 24.502 1 Template:Navbox 5.25% 20.797 7 Template:Cite_news 4.67% 18.473 1 Template:Convert --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:58523443:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128032837 and revision id 1255570316. Rendering was triggered because: unknown --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;oldid=1255570316">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;oldid=1255570316</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bandarban_District" title="Category:Bandarban District">Bandarban District</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dynasties_of_Bengal" title="Category:Dynasties of Bengal">Dynasties of Bengal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Subdivisions_of_British_India" title="Category:Subdivisions of British India">Subdivisions of British India</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Quasi-princely_estates_of_India" title="Category:Quasi-princely estates of India">Quasi-princely estates of India</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lands_inhabited_by_indigenous_peoples" title="Category:Lands inhabited by indigenous peoples">Lands inhabited by indigenous peoples</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Chittagong_Division" title="Category:History of Chittagong Division">History of Chittagong Division</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bangladeshi_families" title="Category:Bangladeshi families">Bangladeshi families</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chakma_people" title="Category:Chakma people">Chakma people</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bangladeshi_Buddhists" title="Category:Bangladeshi Buddhists">Bangladeshi Buddhists</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden category: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Burmese-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Burmese-language text">Articles containing Burmese-language text</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 5 November 2024, at 16:39<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bohmong_Circle&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-fqd55","wgBackendResponseTime":163,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.386","walltime":"0.458","ppvisitednodes":{"value":944,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":58440,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":798,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":69340,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 395.771 1 -total"," 36.79% 145.616 1 Template:Reflist"," 23.36% 92.440 1 Template:Langx"," 22.86% 90.467 1 Template:Bengal_Zamindars_series"," 22.15% 87.661 1 Template:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists"," 21.24% 84.043 4 Template:Cite_book"," 10.20% 40.361 1 Template:Bengal_Zamindars"," 6.19% 24.502 1 Template:Navbox"," 5.25% 20.797 7 Template:Cite_news"," 4.67% 18.473 1 Template:Convert"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.271","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":16588614,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-846f74b78b-lhkfx","timestamp":"20241128032837","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Bohmong Circle","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bohmong_Circle","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q60744458","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q60744458","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2018-09-19T06:33:36Z","dateModified":"2024-11-05T16:39:01Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/16\/Ahsan_Manzil-Front_View.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10