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Madison Keys - Wikipedia

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<span>Career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Juniors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Juniors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Juniors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Juniors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2009–2012:_Pro_WTA_Tour_match_win_at_age_14" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2009–2012:_Pro_WTA_Tour_match_win_at_age_14"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>2009–2012: Pro WTA Tour match win at age 14</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2009–2012:_Pro_WTA_Tour_match_win_at_age_14-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2013:_Top_50_debut,_top_10_victory" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2013:_Top_50_debut,_top_10_victory"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>2013: Top 50 debut, top 10 victory</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2013:_Top_50_debut,_top_10_victory-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2014:_First_career_title" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2014:_First_career_title"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>2014: First career title</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2014:_First_career_title-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2015:_Australian_Open_semifinal,_top_20" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2015:_Australian_Open_semifinal,_top_20"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>2015: Australian Open semifinal, top 20</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2015:_Australian_Open_semifinal,_top_20-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2016:_No._7,_WTA_Finals_berth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2016:_No._7,_WTA_Finals_berth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>2016: No. 7, WTA Finals berth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2016:_No._7,_WTA_Finals_berth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2017:_Injury_struggles,_US_Open_runner-up" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2017:_Injury_struggles,_US_Open_runner-up"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>2017: Injury struggles, US Open runner-up</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2017:_Injury_struggles,_US_Open_runner-up-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2018:_French_and_US_Open_semifinals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2018:_French_and_US_Open_semifinals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>2018: French and US Open semifinals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2018:_French_and_US_Open_semifinals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2019:_First_clay_court_&amp;_Premier_5_titles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019:_First_clay_court_&amp;_Premier_5_titles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>2019: First clay court &amp; Premier 5 titles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019:_First_clay_court_&amp;_Premier_5_titles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020:_Brisbane_final" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020:_Brisbane_final"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>2020: Brisbane final</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020:_Brisbane_final-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2021:_Out_of_top_50" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2021:_Out_of_top_50"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>2021: Out of top 50</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2021:_Out_of_top_50-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2022:_Sixth_title,_major_semifinals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2022:_Sixth_title,_major_semifinals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>2022: Sixth title, major semifinals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2022:_Sixth_title,_major_semifinals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2023:_United_Cup_champion,_top_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2023:_United_Cup_champion,_top_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>2023: United Cup champion, top 10</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2023:_United_Cup_champion,_top_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2024:_Second_WTA_1000_clay_semifinal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2024:_Second_WTA_1000_clay_semifinal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.14</span> <span>2024: Second WTA 1000 clay semifinal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2024:_Second_WTA_1000_clay_semifinal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2025:_Australian_Open_champion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2025:_Australian_Open_champion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15</span> <span>2025: Australian Open champion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2025:_Australian_Open_champion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rivalries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rivalries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rivalries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rivalries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Rivalries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rivalries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Keys_vs._Williams_sisters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keys_vs._Williams_sisters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Keys vs. Williams sisters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keys_vs._Williams_sisters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keys_vs._Stephens_and_Vandeweghe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keys_vs._Stephens_and_Vandeweghe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Keys vs. Stephens and Vandeweghe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keys_vs._Stephens_and_Vandeweghe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keys_vs._Kerber_and_Halep" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keys_vs._Kerber_and_Halep"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Keys vs. Kerber and Halep</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keys_vs._Kerber_and_Halep-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keys_vs._Muguruza_and_Osaka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keys_vs._Muguruza_and_Osaka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Keys vs. Muguruza and Osaka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keys_vs._Muguruza_and_Osaka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Playing_style" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Playing_style"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Playing style</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Playing_style-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coaches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coaches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Coaches</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coaches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sponsors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sponsors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sponsors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sponsors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Career statistics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career_statistics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Career statistics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Career_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Grand_Slam_performance_timelines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grand_Slam_performance_timelines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Grand Slam performance timelines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grand_Slam_performance_timelines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Singles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Singles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.1</span> <span>Singles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Singles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doubles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doubles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.2</span> <span>Doubles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Doubles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grand_Slam_tournament_finals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grand_Slam_tournament_finals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Grand Slam tournament finals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grand_Slam_tournament_finals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Singles:_2_(1_title,_1_runner-up)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Singles:_2_(1_title,_1_runner-up)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2.1</span> <span>Singles: 2 (1 title, 1 runner-up)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Singles:_2_(1_title,_1_runner-up)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Madison Keys</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 43 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="ماديسون كيز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماديسون كيز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%B7" title="Мэдысан Кіз – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мэдысан Кіз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81" title="Мадисън Кийс – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мадисън Кийс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keysov%C3%A1" title="Madison Keysová – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Madison Keysová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="مدیسون کیز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مدیسون کیز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A8_%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="매디슨 키스 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="매디슨 키스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%96" title="מדיסון קיז – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מדיסון קיז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Мэдисон Киз – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мэдисон Киз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medisona_K%C4%ABsa" title="Medisona Kīsa – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Medisona Kīsa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9D" title="मॅडिसन कीझ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मॅडिसन कीझ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="ماديسون كيز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ماديسون كيز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA" title="マディソン・キーズ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マディソン・キーズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B7,_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Киз, Мэдисон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Киз, Мэдисон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keysov%C3%A1" title="Madison Keysová – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Madison Keysová" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Медисон Киз – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Медисон Киз" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madison_Keys" title="Madison Keys – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Madison Keys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American tennis player (born 1995)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:23em"><caption class="infobox-title fn" style="font-size: 125%">Madison Keys</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Madison_Keys_(2023_DC_Open)_01a_(cropped2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Madison_Keys_%282023_DC_Open%29_01a_%28cropped2%29.jpg/200px-Madison_Keys_%282023_DC_Open%29_01a_%28cropped2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Madison_Keys_%282023_DC_Open%29_01a_%28cropped2%29.jpg/300px-Madison_Keys_%282023_DC_Open%29_01a_%28cropped2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Madison_Keys_%282023_DC_Open%29_01a_%28cropped2%29.jpg/400px-Madison_Keys_%282023_DC_Open%29_01a_%28cropped2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1227" data-file-height="1636" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Keys at the <a href="/wiki/2023_Mubadala_Citi_DC_Open" title="2023 Mubadala Citi DC Open">2023 DC Open</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country&#160;(sports)</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Residence</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Orlando,_Florida" title="Orlando, Florida">Orlando, Florida</a>, US<sup id="cite_ref-orlando_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orlando-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1995-02-17</span>) </span>February 17, 1995<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;30)</span><sup id="cite_ref-wta-profile_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wta-profile-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Rock_Island,_Illinois" title="Rock Island, Illinois">Rock Island, Illinois</a>, US</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">5&#160;ft 10&#160;in (1.78&#160;m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Turned&#160;pro</th><td class="infobox-data">17 February 2009</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Plays</th><td class="infobox-data">Right-handed (two-handed backhand)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coach</th><td class="infobox-data">Georgi Rumenov (2022–2023) <br /><a href="/wiki/Bjorn_Fratangelo" title="Bjorn Fratangelo">Bjorn Fratangelo</a> (2023–)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Prize money</th><td class="infobox-data">US$21,227,692<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WTA_Tour_records#WTA_career_prize_money_leaders" title="WTA Tour records">20th in all-time rankings</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;color:inherit;">Singles</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Career&#160;record</th><td class="infobox-data">398–220</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Career&#160;titles</th><td class="infobox-data">10</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest&#160;ranking</th><td class="infobox-data">No. 5 (24 February 2025)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Current&#160;ranking</th><td class="infobox-data">No. 5 (24 February 2025)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;color:inherit;">Grand Slam singles results</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Open" title="Australian Open">Australian&#160;Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><b>W</b> (<a href="/wiki/2025_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2025 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2025</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/French_Open" title="French Open">French&#160;Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">SF (<a href="/wiki/2018_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2018 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">2018</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships" title="Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a></th><td class="infobox-data">QF (<a href="/wiki/2015_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2015 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">2015</a>, <a href="/wiki/2023_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2023 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">2023</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">F (<a href="/wiki/2017_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2017 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">2017</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;color:inherit;">Other tournaments</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/WTA_Finals" title="WTA Finals">Tour&#160;Finals</a></th><td class="infobox-data">RR (<a href="/wiki/2016_WTA_Finals_%E2%80%93_Singles" title="2016 WTA Finals – Singles">2016</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the Summer Olympics">Olympic&#160;Games</a></th><td class="infobox-data">SF – 4th (<a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women&#39;s singles">2016</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;color:inherit;">Doubles</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Career&#160;record</th><td class="infobox-data">28–38</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Career&#160;titles</th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest&#160;ranking</th><td class="infobox-data">No. 56 (October 24, 2022)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Current&#160;ranking</th><td class="infobox-data">No. 539 (February 10, 2025)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;color:inherit;">Grand Slam doubles results</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Open" title="Australian Open">Australian&#160;Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3R (<a href="/wiki/2014_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2014 Australian Open – Women&#39;s doubles">2014</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/French_Open" title="French Open">French&#160;Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">SF (<a href="/wiki/2022_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2022 French Open – Women&#39;s doubles">2022</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships" title="Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2R (<a href="/wiki/2014_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2014 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s doubles">2014</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2R (<a href="/wiki/2012_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2012 US Open – Women&#39;s doubles">2012</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;color:inherit;">Grand Slam mixed doubles results</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2R (<a href="/wiki/2022_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Mixed_doubles" title="2022 US Open – Mixed doubles">2022</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;color:inherit;">Team competitions</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fed_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="Fed Cup">Fed Cup</a></th><td class="infobox-data">F (<a href="/wiki/2018_Fed_Cup" title="2018 Fed Cup">2018</a>), record 6–6</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="color: #555">Last updated on: February 11, 2025.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Madison Keys</b> (born February 17, 1995) is an American professional <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a> player. She has been <a href="/wiki/WTA_rankings" title="WTA rankings">ranked</a> as high as world No. 5 in singles by the <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Tennis_Association" title="Women&#39;s Tennis Association">WTA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys has won ten <a href="/wiki/WTA_Tour" title="WTA Tour">WTA Tour</a>-level singles titles, including a <a href="/wiki/Grand_Slam_(tennis)#Tournaments" title="Grand Slam (tennis)">major</a> triumph at the <a href="/wiki/2025_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2025 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2025 Australian Open</a>, where she defeated world No. 1 and two-time defending champion <a href="/wiki/Aryna_Sabalenka" title="Aryna Sabalenka">Aryna Sabalenka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was also a major finalist at the <a href="/wiki/2017_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2017 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">2017 US Open</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys was inspired to start playing tennis after watching <a href="/wiki/Venus_Williams" title="Venus Williams">Venus Williams</a> at <a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships" title="Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a> on TV. Originally from the <a href="/wiki/Quad_Cities" title="Quad Cities">Quad Cities</a>, she moved to <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> to train at the <a href="/wiki/Evert_Tennis_Academy" title="Evert Tennis Academy">Evert Tennis Academy</a>. Keys turned professional on her 14th birthday, becoming one of the youngest players to win a WTA Tour level match a few months later. Keys first entered the top 100 of the WTA rankings in 2013 at the age of 17. She had her first breakthrough at a major in early 2015 when she reached the semifinals of the <a href="/wiki/2015_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2015 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">Australian Open</a> as a teenager. </p><p>Known for a fast serve and one of the most powerful forehands in the game, Keys has used her aggressive playing style to become one of the leaders of her generation of American tennis, alongside <a href="/wiki/Sloane_Stephens" title="Sloane Stephens">Sloane Stephens</a>, <a href="/wiki/CoCo_Vandeweghe" title="CoCo Vandeweghe">CoCo Vandeweghe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Kenin" title="Sofia Kenin">Sofia Kenin</a>. She debuted in the top 10 of the <a href="/wiki/WTA_rankings" title="WTA rankings">WTA rankings</a> in 2016, becoming the first American woman to realize this milestone since <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a> 17 years earlier. When Keys and Stephens faced off against each other in the 2017 US Open final, they became the first American women other than the <a href="/wiki/Williams_sisters" title="Williams sisters">Williams sisters</a> to contest a major singles final since 2005. Keys has had success on all surfaces, winning at least one title on each and having reached at least the quarterfinals of all four majors. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-2"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_background">Early life and background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keys was born on February 17, 1995, in <a href="/wiki/Rock_Island,_Illinois" title="Rock Island, Illinois">Rock Island</a>, one of the <a href="/wiki/Quad_Cities" title="Quad Cities">Quad Cities</a> in northwestern <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>. Her parents Rick and Christine are both attorneys, and her father was a Division III All-American college basketball player at <a href="/wiki/Augustana_College_(Illinois)" title="Augustana College (Illinois)">Augustana College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-home-court_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-home-court-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has an older sister named Sydney and two younger sisters named Montana and Hunter, none of whom play tennis.<sup id="cite_ref-rolling-stone_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rolling-stone-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys' passion for tennis started at a young age. Her interest in the sport arose from watching <a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships" title="Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a> on television when she was four years old. Keys asked her parents for a white tennis dress like the one <a href="/wiki/Venus_Williams" title="Venus Williams">Venus Williams</a> was wearing, and they offered to get her one if she started playing tennis. Her father said that after this bargain, "All [Madison] did was try to hit balls into the next yard — home runs."<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-usopen2011_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-usopen2011-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wta-profile_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wta-profile-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys started playing tennis at the Quad-City Tennis Club in <a href="/wiki/Moline,_Illinois" title="Moline, Illinois">Moline</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-moline_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-moline-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She began taking lessons regularly at seven and began competing in tournaments at the age of nine. When she was ten years old, she moved to Florida with her mother and younger sisters so that she could train at the <a href="/wiki/Evert_Tennis_Academy" title="Evert Tennis Academy">Evert Tennis Academy</a> founded by John Evert and also partly run by his sister, International Tennis Hall of Famer <a href="/wiki/Chris_Evert" title="Chris Evert">Chris Evert</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-espn-rise_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-espn-rise-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-play-tennis_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-play-tennis-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At first, John said that he "thought she was very athletic, a raw talent physically. She definitely needed to be cleaned up with her strokes." Keys noted that her game was very different when she was starting out at the academy compared to how it is as a pro, saying, "I didn't like groundstrokes, I didn't like long points that much, so I would just run into the net and try and volley."<sup id="cite_ref-play-tennis_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-play-tennis-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nonetheless, Keys's coaches had high hopes for her.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-usopenloss_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-usopenloss-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Chris said, "At 12 years old, she's pretty much an all-court player; she's not one-dimensional, which is pretty rare in this day and age."<sup id="cite_ref-play-tennis_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-play-tennis-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-home_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-home-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Juniors">Juniors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Juniors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When Keys was 12 years old, she went 23–2 in her girls 12s matches, including a perfect 19–0 in 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-core-tennis_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-core-tennis-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her most notable title was a victory at the 12-and-under <a href="/wiki/Junior_Orange_Bowl_(tennis)" title="Junior Orange Bowl (tennis)">Junior Orange Bowl</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-play-tennis_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-play-tennis-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the age of 13, Keys began competing in 18-and-under ITF events. In January 2009, she won the <a href="/wiki/Copa_del_Caf%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Copa del Café">Copa del Café</a>, a high-level Grade 1 tournament in <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a>, to become the first American winner of the girls' event in its 26-year history.<sup id="cite_ref-coffee_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coffee-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later that year, her coach John Evert remarked that, "She's got weapons at a very young age. Most of the top players in the world have weapons, but it takes some time to develop them. Madison at the age of 14 can hit her serve or her forehand as big as most of the girls, and some of the top girls, on the pro tour."<sup id="cite_ref-qc-youngest_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qc-youngest-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a 15-year-old, Keys played in just five <a href="/wiki/ITF_Junior_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="ITF Junior Circuit">ITF Junior Circuit</a> events, instead opting to play in eight ITF Pro Circuit events over the same period.<sup id="cite_ref-itf-junior-activity_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-itf-junior-activity-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pan-american_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pan-american-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her best result that year was winning both the singles and doubles titles at the Grade B1 Pan American Closed ITF Championships, which is the highest level of regional tournament on the junior tour.<sup id="cite_ref-pan-american_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pan-american-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the <a href="/wiki/2011_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Girls%27_singles" title="2011 US Open – Girls&#39; singles">2011 US Open</a>, Keys moved to the pro tour full-time. She was ranked No. 16 in the ITF junior rankings at the time, a personal best. At this stage of her career, she was already 5' 10", serving at 115 miles per hour (185&#160;km/h), and could hit strong forehand and backhand winners.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-usopen2011_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-usopen2011-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2009–2012:_Pro_WTA_Tour_match_win_at_age_14"><span id="2009.E2.80.932012:_Pro_WTA_Tour_match_win_at_age_14"></span>2009–2012: Pro WTA Tour match win at age 14</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 2009–2012: Pro WTA Tour match win at age 14"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Madison_Keys.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Madison_Keys.jpg/180px-Madison_Keys.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Madison_Keys.jpg/270px-Madison_Keys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Madison_Keys.jpg/360px-Madison_Keys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="609" data-file-height="655" /></a><figcaption>Keys holding the trophy after winning the 2011 US Open Wildcard Playoff</figcaption></figure> <p>Keys turned pro in February 2009 on her 14th birthday.<sup id="cite_ref-turned-pro_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turned-pro-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She made her <a href="/wiki/WTA_Tour" title="WTA Tour">WTA Tour</a> debut a few months later at the <a href="/wiki/2009_MPS_Group_Championships" title="2009 MPS Group Championships">Ponte Vedra Beach Championships</a>, having played in only one previous professional tournament where she lost her only match.<sup id="cite_ref-first-tournament_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-tournament-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In her debut, she defeated world No. 81, <a href="/wiki/Alla_Kudryavtseva" title="Alla Kudryavtseva">Alla Kudryavtseva</a>, in straight sets. At the age of 14 years and 48 days, she became the seventh-youngest player ever to win a WTA Tour-level match and the youngest since <a href="/wiki/Martina_Hingis" title="Martina Hingis">Martina Hingis</a> in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-ten-things_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ten-things-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-usopen2017_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-usopen2017-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Top seed <a href="/wiki/Nadia_Petrova" title="Nadia Petrova">Nadia Petrova</a> knocked Keys out of the tournament in the next round. Due to the tour's age restriction policy, she was unable to enter another WTA tournament that year.<sup id="cite_ref-qc-youngest_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qc-youngest-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nonetheless, Keys found another opportunity to play against the top professionals by participating in the <a href="/wiki/World_TeamTennis" title="World TeamTennis">World TeamTennis</a> league as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Freedoms" title="Philadelphia Freedoms">Philadelphia Freedoms</a>. Still only 14 years old, she beat <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a> in a set to five games. Williams was ranked No. 2 in the world at the time and had just won <a href="/wiki/2009_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2009 Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a> earlier that month.<sup id="cite_ref-serena_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serena-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During her early years, Keys played mostly on the ITF Circuit, where she won three titles in singles and one in doubles. Her next opportunity to play on the WTA Tour came in March 2011, when she was awarded a wild card into the <a href="/wiki/2011_Sony_Ericsson_Open" title="2011 Sony Ericsson Open">Miami Open</a>. Keys was defeated by No. 41, <a href="/wiki/Patty_Schnyder" title="Patty Schnyder">Patty Schnyder</a>, in the first round, despite having a chance to serve for the match.<sup id="cite_ref-patty_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-patty-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Several months later, Keys won an invitational playoff to earn one of the American wild card spots in the main draw of the <a href="/wiki/2011_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2011 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wc-playoff_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wc-playoff-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She defeated fellow American <a href="/wiki/Jill_Craybas" title="Jill Craybas">Jill Craybas</a> in her Grand Slam tournament debut to become the youngest match winner at the event in six years at the age of 16.<sup id="cite_ref-usopen2011_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usopen2011-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys also won an <a href="/wiki/2012_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Main_Draw_Wildcard_Entries#US_Playoffs_–_Women" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Australian Open – Main Draw Wildcard Entries">invitational playoff</a> to compete at the <a href="/wiki/2012_Australian_Open" title="2012 Australian Open">2012 Australian Open</a> but was unable to get past the first round.<sup id="cite_ref-ausopen2012_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ausopen2012-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2013:_Top_50_debut,_top_10_victory"><span id="2013:_Top_50_debut.2C_top_10_victory"></span>2013: Top 50 debut, top 10 victory</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: 2013: Top 50 debut, top 10 victory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keys began the year ranked No. 149 in the world. Having made it to relatively few WTA main draws in previous years, Keys played only tour-level events in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-core-tennis_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-core-tennis-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2013_Apia_International_Sydney" title="2013 Apia International Sydney">Sydney International</a>, Keys reached the quarterfinals of a WTA event for the first time, defeating <a href="/wiki/Lucie_%C5%A0af%C3%A1%C5%99ov%C3%A1" title="Lucie Šafářová">Lucie Šafářová</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zheng_Jie" title="Zheng Jie">Zheng Jie</a>, the two players who had beaten her in her first two majors.<sup id="cite_ref-avengers_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-avengers-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For the second straight year, Keys won the <a href="/wiki/2013_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Main_Draw_Wildcard_Entries#US_Wildcard_Playoff" class="mw-redirect" title="2013 Australian Open – Main Draw Wildcard Entries">Australian Open Wildcard Playoff</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-aus-playoff-2013_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aus-playoff-2013-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2013_Australian_Open" title="2013 Australian Open">Australian Open</a>, she beat <a href="/wiki/Casey_Dellacqua" title="Casey Dellacqua">Casey Dellacqua</a> and No. 30 <a href="/wiki/Tamira_Paszek" title="Tamira Paszek">Tamira Paszek</a> to reach the third round, before bowing out to No. 5, <a href="/wiki/Angelique_Kerber" title="Angelique Kerber">Angelique Kerber</a>. With this success, she entered the top 100 of the WTA rankings at No. 81 a month before turning 18.<sup id="cite_ref-si-top-100_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-si-top-100-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the clay-court season, Keys reached another quarterfinal at the <a href="/wiki/2013_Family_Circle_Cup_%E2%80%93_Singles" title="2013 Family Circle Cup – Singles">Charleston Open</a> before losing to Venus Williams, one of her childhood idols, in their first-ever meeting.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-ausopen2015_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-ausopen2015-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She next played at the <a href="/wiki/2013_Mutua_Madrid_Open" title="2013 Mutua Madrid Open">Madrid Open</a> and defeated world No. 6 <a href="/wiki/Li_Na" title="Li Na">Li Na</a>, not long after nearly beating her in Sydney earlier in the year. This was Keys's first victory over a top 10 opponent.<sup id="cite_ref-top-10-win_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-top-10-win-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys concluded the clay-court season with a second-round appearance in her <a href="/wiki/2013_French_Open" title="2013 French Open">French Open</a> debut. At <a href="/wiki/2013_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2013 Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a>, she used a second consecutive third-round appearance to break into the top 50.<sup id="cite_ref-wimbledon2013_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wimbledon2013-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys had a relatively quiet stretch following Wimbledon. In October, she finished her season at the <a href="/wiki/2013_HP_Open" title="2013 HP Open">Japan Women's Open</a> in Osaka, where she reached her first WTA Tour semifinal. She lost to the eventual champion <a href="/wiki/Samantha_Stosur" title="Samantha Stosur">Samantha Stosur</a>. After a successful year on the tour, Keys finished the year ranked No. 37, an improvement of over 100 places from the start of the season.<sup id="cite_ref-getting-to-know_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-getting-to-know-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2014:_First_career_title">2014: First career title</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: 2014: First career title"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Madison_Keys_(14958312307).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Madison_Keys_%2814958312307%29.jpg/180px-Madison_Keys_%2814958312307%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Madison_Keys_%2814958312307%29.jpg/270px-Madison_Keys_%2814958312307%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Madison_Keys_%2814958312307%29.jpg/360px-Madison_Keys_%2814958312307%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2308" data-file-height="2415" /></a><figcaption>Keys at the <a href="/wiki/2014_Italian_Open_(tennis)" title="2014 Italian Open (tennis)">2014 Italian Open</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In Keys' second tournament of the year, she returned to the <a href="/wiki/2014_Apia_International_Sydney" title="2014 Apia International Sydney">Sydney International</a> and made her first Premier semifinal. She cruised past No. 11, <a href="/wiki/Simona_Halep" title="Simona Halep">Simona Halep</a>, in the first round before losing to No. 9, Angelique Kerber.<sup id="cite_ref-sydney2014_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sydney2014-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She next played at the <a href="/wiki/2014_Australian_Open" title="2014 Australian Open">Australian Open</a>, but was upset by Zheng Jie in the second round after dropping a double break advantage in the final set.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February, Keys made her <a href="/wiki/Fed_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="Fed Cup">Fed Cup</a> debut against <a href="/wiki/Italy_Fed_Cup_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Italy Fed Cup team">Italy</a>. She lost her only singles match to <a href="/wiki/Camila_Giorgi" title="Camila Giorgi">Camila Giorgi</a> but managed to win the <a href="/wiki/Dead_rubber" title="Dead rubber">dead rubber</a> doubles match with <a href="/wiki/Lauren_Davis" title="Lauren Davis">Lauren Davis</a> as the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Fed_Cup_team" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Fed Cup team">United States</a> lost the tie.<sup id="cite_ref-fed-cup-debut_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fed-cup-debut-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys again participated in Fed Cup in April. The United States lost this tie to <a href="/wiki/France_Fed_Cup_team" class="mw-redirect" title="France Fed Cup team">France</a> 3–2 and were bounced from the top-tier World Group. Keys won her first Fed Cup match against <a href="/wiki/Aliz%C3%A9_Cornet" title="Alizé Cornet">Alizé Cornet</a> but was unable to win her next singles match or the decisive doubles rubber with <a href="/wiki/Sloane_Stephens" title="Sloane Stephens">Sloane Stephens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-first-fed-cup-win_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-fed-cup-win-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys entered the <a href="/wiki/2014_Internationaux_de_Strasbourg" title="2014 Internationaux de Strasbourg">Internationaux de Strasbourg</a> having won back-to-back matches just once since Sydney. She was able to regain her form in France and reached the semifinal at the tournament.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2014_French_Open" title="2014 French Open">French Open</a>, she drew tenth-seed <a href="/wiki/Sara_Errani" title="Sara Errani">Sara Errani</a>, a clay court specialist, and lost in the first round.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the grass-court season, Keys won her first career title at the <a href="/wiki/2014_Aegon_International" title="2014 Aegon International">Eastbourne International</a>, a Premier-level tournament. She defeated two top-ten players at the event, No. 7 <a href="/wiki/Jelena_Jankovi%C4%87" title="Jelena Janković">Jelena Janković</a> in the first round and No. 9 Kerber in the final. This was her only ever victory over Kerber, who would dominate Keys in their future matches.<sup id="cite_ref-kerber-h2h_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kerber-h2h-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the final, she also hit a 126 miles per hour (203&#160;km/h) serve, which would have been the fifth fastest ever on record in women's tennis history if the tournament were officially collecting serve-speed data.<sup id="cite_ref-first-title_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-title-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2015-serves_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015-serves-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The title made the 19-year-old Keys the youngest American titlist since <a href="/wiki/Vania_King" title="Vania King">Vania King</a> in 2006 and the first teenage titlist since <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Wozniacki" title="Caroline Wozniacki">Caroline Wozniacki</a> in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-first-title_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-title-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys maintained that form to reach the third round at <a href="/wiki/2014_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2014 Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a> but was forced to retire due to a leg injury.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys won fewer than half of her matches the remainder of the season.<sup id="cite_ref-itf-profile_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-itf-profile-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of her best results came at the <a href="/wiki/2014_Western_%26_Southern_Open" title="2014 Western &amp; Southern Open">Cincinnati Open</a>, where she beat an in-form Cornet, before pushing No. 6 <a href="/wiki/Maria_Sharapova" title="Maria Sharapova">Maria Sharapova</a> to three sets in the second round.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2014_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2014 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a>, Keys was seeded for the first time at a major at No. 27 but suffered a disappointing second-round loss to qualifier <a href="/wiki/Aleksandra_Kruni%C4%87" title="Aleksandra Krunić">Aleksandra Krunić</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She closed the year by reaching the quarterfinals at the <a href="/wiki/2014_Japan_Women%27s_Open" title="2014 Japan Women&#39;s Open">Japan Open</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys maintained a steady ranking inside the top 50 throughout the year and finished the season at No. 31 in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-wta-rankings_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wta-rankings-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2015:_Australian_Open_semifinal,_top_20"><span id="2015:_Australian_Open_semifinal.2C_top_20"></span>2015: Australian Open semifinal, top 20</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 2015: Australian Open semifinal, top 20"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Madison_Keys_(18699413809).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Madison_Keys_%2818699413809%29.jpg/200px-Madison_Keys_%2818699413809%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Madison_Keys_%2818699413809%29.jpg/300px-Madison_Keys_%2818699413809%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Madison_Keys_%2818699413809%29.jpg/400px-Madison_Keys_%2818699413809%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3798" data-file-height="2805" /></a><figcaption>Keys at the <a href="/wiki/2015_Italian_Open_(tennis)" title="2015 Italian Open (tennis)">2015 Italian Open</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In the off-season, Keys began working with former <a href="/wiki/List_of_WTA_number_1_ranked_tennis_players" class="mw-redirect" title="List of WTA number 1 ranked tennis players">world No. 1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Davenport" title="Lindsay Davenport">Lindsay Davenport</a>, as well as her husband <a href="/wiki/Jon_Leach" title="Jon Leach">Jon Leach</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-first-davenport_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-davenport-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-leach_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leach-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With her new coaching team, Keys made her breakthrough into the upper echelon of women's tennis at the <a href="/wiki/2015_Australian_Open" title="2015 Australian Open">Australian Open</a>. She upset reigning Wimbledon champion and No. 4, Petra Kvitová, in straight sets in the third round.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the quarterfinals, Keys got a second opportunity to face off against Venus Williams, who was ranked No. 18 in the world. She defeated Venus for the first time in a tight three-set match, despite injuring her left thigh in the middle of the second set.<sup id="cite_ref-beat-venus_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beat-venus-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This set up a clash with <a href="/wiki/List_of_WTA_number_1_ranked_singles_players" class="mw-redirect" title="List of WTA number 1 ranked singles players">world No. 1</a>, Serena Williams, in the semifinals. After a very tight first set, Keys ultimately lost in straight sets.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the match, Serena, who eventually went on to capture the title, spoke of a bright future for Keys, saying, "It was an honor for me to play someone who will be No. 1 in the future."<sup id="cite_ref-serena-praise_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serena-praise-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With her first major semifinal, Keys climbed into the top 20 for the first time.<sup id="cite_ref-top-20_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-top-20-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys failed to carry her momentum through the early-year hardcourt season. Nonetheless, she continued to impress once the clay-court season came around. She reached the final at the <a href="/wiki/2015_Family_Circle_Cup" title="2015 Family Circle Cup">Charleston Open</a>, losing to Angelique Kerber after conceding a 4–1 lead in the third set.<sup id="cite_ref-charleston2015_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-charleston2015-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As the 16th seed at the <a href="/wiki/2015_French_Open" title="2015 French Open">French Open</a>, Keys made it to the third round before falling to 23rd seed <a href="/wiki/Timea_Bacsinszky" title="Timea Bacsinszky">Timea Bacsinszky</a>, in straight sets.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She then continued her series of strong performances at majors by reaching the quarterfinals at <a href="/wiki/2015_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2015 Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/2015_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2015 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a>, Keys advanced to the fourth round, where she was defeated by Serena Williams at a major for the second time this year.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys finished the season with a high enough ranking to qualify for the inaugural <a href="/wiki/2015_WTA_Elite_Trophy" title="2015 WTA Elite Trophy">WTA Elite Trophy</a>, a year-end tournament similar to the top-tier <a href="/wiki/WTA_Finals" title="WTA Finals">WTA Finals</a> for the top-ranked players who did not qualify for those higher level finals. Keys finished in second place in her three-person round-robin group, ahead of <a href="/wiki/Zheng_Saisai" title="Zheng Saisai">Zheng Saisai</a> whom she beat and behind top overall seed Venus Williams whom she lost to in a close match. As the group winner, Venus was the only player to advance to the finals and ultimately won the tournament.<sup id="cite_ref-elite2015_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elite2015-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the season was over, Keys split from her coaching team in order to find a full-time coach, a role Davenport was unable to fulfill due to commitments to her family and to her job as a commentator.<sup id="cite_ref-split-davenport-2015_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-split-davenport-2015-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2016:_No._7,_WTA_Finals_berth"><span id="2016:_No._7.2C_WTA_Finals_berth"></span>2016: No. 7, WTA Finals berth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: 2016: No. 7, WTA Finals berth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Serena_Williams_and_Madison_Keys_Rome_Masters_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Serena_Williams_and_Madison_Keys_Rome_Masters_2016.jpg/200px-Serena_Williams_and_Madison_Keys_Rome_Masters_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Serena_Williams_and_Madison_Keys_Rome_Masters_2016.jpg/300px-Serena_Williams_and_Madison_Keys_Rome_Masters_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Serena_Williams_and_Madison_Keys_Rome_Masters_2016.jpg/400px-Serena_Williams_and_Madison_Keys_Rome_Masters_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2183" data-file-height="3370" /></a><figcaption>Keys and Serena Williams at 2016 Italian Open trophy presentation</figcaption></figure> <p>Keys began the year ranked No. 18 in the world. She reached the fourth round at the <a href="/wiki/2016_Australian_Open" title="2016 Australian Open">Australian Open</a>, where she lost to qualifier Zhang Shuai in a match where she was ahead up until she started to experience pain in her leg in the second set.<sup id="cite_ref-ausopen2016_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ausopen2016-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She did not play again until the <a href="/wiki/2016_Indian_Wells_Masters" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Indian Wells Masters">Indian Wells Open</a>. At the <a href="/wiki/2016_Miami_Open" title="2016 Miami Open">Miami Open</a>, Keys produced another good result with her first quarterfinal at a <a href="/wiki/WTA_Premier_tournaments" title="WTA Premier tournaments">Premier Mandatory</a> event.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the clay-court season, Keys hired <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H%C3%B6gstedt" title="Thomas Högstedt">Thomas Högstedt</a> to be her coach.<sup id="cite_ref-start-hogstedt_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-start-hogstedt-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She would drop <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Levine" title="Jesse Levine">Jesse Levine</a>, who had been coaching her since the start of the year, from her team within the next few weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-bye-levine_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bye-levine-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her new partnership quickly proved to be successful with Keys reaching the final at the <a href="/wiki/2016_Italian_Open_(tennis)" title="2016 Italian Open (tennis)">Italian Open</a> leading up to the French Open, her first final at a Premier 5 event and the biggest of her career. During the event, she defeated two top-ten players in No. 9 Petra Kvitová and No. 4 <a href="/wiki/Garbi%C3%B1e_Muguruza" title="Garbiñe Muguruza">Garbiñe Muguruza</a>. She lost in the final to compatriot and world No. 1, Serena Williams, in straight sets.<sup id="cite_ref-italian-open-final_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-italian-open-final-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2016_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2016 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">French Open</a>, Keys won her first three matches in straight sets before unexpectedly falling to unseeded <a href="/wiki/Kiki_Bertens" title="Kiki Bertens">Kiki Bertens</a> in the fourth round.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nonetheless, Keys followed up a strong clay-court season with an excellent grass-court season, highlighted by her second career title at the <a href="/wiki/2016_Aegon_Classic_Birmingham" title="2016 Aegon Classic Birmingham">Birmingham Classic</a>. With this victory at a Premier-level event, she moved into the top ten for the first time in her career at the age of 21, becoming the first American woman to do so since Serena Williams in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-top10_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-top10-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Compatriots CoCo Vandeweghe and Sloane Stephens followed suit with their own top ten debuts in 2017 and 2018 respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-coco-top10_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coco-top10-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-stephens-top10_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stephens-top10-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Seeded No. 9 at <a href="/wiki/2016_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2016 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">Wimbledon</a>, Keys advanced to the fourth round, where she was defeated by No. 5 Simona Halep despite winning the first set.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later that month, Keys reached her second consecutive Premier 5 final at the <a href="/wiki/2016_Rogers_Cup" title="2016 Rogers Cup">Canadian Open</a> in Montreal, where she again lost to Halep.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her next tournament was the <a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="Tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women&#39;s singles">Olympic singles event</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a>. As the No. 7 seed, Keys reached the semifinals, where she was eliminated by Kerber. She then lost the bronze medal match to Kvitová in three sets, narrowly missing out on a medal.<sup id="cite_ref-rio2016_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rio2016-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/2016_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2016 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">US Open</a> as the eighth seed, Keys was able to reach the fourth round after a miraculous comeback against teenager <a href="/wiki/Naomi_Osaka" title="Naomi Osaka">Naomi Osaka</a> in her third round match, where she overcame a 5–1 deficit in the third set.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She then lost to Caroline Wozniacki, thereby exiting all four Grand Slam tournaments that year in the fourth round. Nonetheless, Keys was still in contention for a spot in the <a href="/wiki/2016_WTA_Finals" title="2016 WTA Finals">WTA Finals</a> in Singapore, being ranked No. 9 at the time with the top eight in the WTA rankings getting invited to the event. She stayed in the race by making the quarterfinals at the <a href="/wiki/2016_Wuhan_Open" title="2016 Wuhan Open">Wuhan Open</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wuhan-2016_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wuhan-2016-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She then reached the semifinals in back-to-back weeks at the <a href="/wiki/2016_China_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2016 China Open – Women&#39;s singles">China Open</a> in Beijing and the <a href="/wiki/2016_Generali_Ladies_Linz" title="2016 Generali Ladies Linz">Linz Open</a> in Austria.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result, she was able to qualify for Singapore a week before the tournament.<sup id="cite_ref-qualify-wta-finals-2016_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qualify-wta-finals-2016-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Making her debut at the event, Keys defeated <a href="/wiki/Dominika_Cibulkov%C3%A1" title="Dominika Cibulková">Dominika Cibulková</a> but lost her other two matches. She did not advance out of the round-robin stage, with Cibulková instead making it to the final rounds through the tiebreak criteria and ultimately winning the event.<sup id="cite_ref-wta-finals-cibulkova_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wta-finals-cibulkova-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys finished the year ranked No. 8 in the world, becoming the first American other than the Williams sisters to finish a year with a top-10 ranking since Lindsay Davenport in 2005. Despite her successful year, Keys ended her partnership with coach Högstedt in November.<sup id="cite_ref-end-hogstedt_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-end-hogstedt-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2017:_Injury_struggles,_US_Open_runner-up"><span id="2017:_Injury_struggles.2C_US_Open_runner-up"></span>2017: Injury struggles, US Open runner-up</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: 2017: Injury struggles, US Open runner-up"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Keys_WM17_(3)_(36050849651).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Keys_WM17_%283%29_%2836050849651%29.jpg/180px-Keys_WM17_%283%29_%2836050849651%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Keys_WM17_%283%29_%2836050849651%29.jpg/270px-Keys_WM17_%283%29_%2836050849651%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Keys_WM17_%283%29_%2836050849651%29.jpg/360px-Keys_WM17_%283%29_%2836050849651%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1896" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Keys at the <a href="/wiki/2017_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2017 Wimbledon Championships">2017 Wimbledon Championships</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Before the beginning of the season, Keys had surgery to repair her injured left wrist, which she hurt over a year earlier at the 2015 US Open. She was aware of the injury in the middle of 2016 and was planning on having surgery after the 2016 US Open. However, she decided to delay surgery in order to attempt to qualify for the year-end WTA Finals for the first time. Also during the off-season, Keys rekindled her relationship with Davenport and brought her back as her primary coach.<sup id="cite_ref-wrist-injury-2016_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wrist-injury-2016-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Due to surgery, Keys missed the Australian Open and did not return to the tennis scene until March at the <a href="/wiki/2017_BNP_Paribas_Open" title="2017 BNP Paribas Open">Indian Wells Open</a>. Although she would make it to the third round at the tournament, Keys would begin a long period of struggles that lasted deep into the summer.<sup id="cite_ref-wrist-injury-2016_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wrist-injury-2016-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During this period, she also had a second surgery on her wrist after the French Open.<sup id="cite_ref-second-wrist-surgery_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-second-wrist-surgery-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys did not win back-to-back matches again until the <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Classic" class="mw-redirect" title="Stanford Classic">Stanford Classic</a> in August. By this point, her ranking had fallen out of the top 20. Despite entering the Premier-level tournament with only six wins on the season, Keys won the event after knocking out Wimbledon champion Garbiñe Muguruza in the semifinals and close friend CoCo Vandeweghe in the final in their first ever meeting.<sup id="cite_ref-stanford-title_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stanford-title-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was her third career title.<sup id="cite_ref-coco1_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coco1-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys then defeated Vandeweghe in her very next match at the <a href="/wiki/2017_Cincinnati_Masters" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Cincinnati Masters">Cincinnati Open</a>, but this time she was stopped by Muguruza in the third round.<sup id="cite_ref-coco2_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coco2-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys next played at the <a href="/wiki/2017_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2017 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a>. In the fourth round, she upset fourth seed <a href="/wiki/Elina_Svitolina" title="Elina Svitolina">Elina Svitolina</a> to join fellow Americans CoCo Vandeweghe, Sloane Stephens, and Venus Williams in the quarterfinals.<sup id="cite_ref-usopen2017-qf_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usopen2017-qf-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> All four of them would win their matches to set up an all-American semifinal. This was the first time four Americans made the semifinals at a major since Wimbledon in <a href="/wiki/1985_Wimbledon_Championships" title="1985 Wimbledon Championships">1985</a> and the first occurrence at the US Open since <a href="/wiki/1979_US_Open_(tennis)" title="1979 US Open (tennis)">1979</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-all-american-sf_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-all-american-sf-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the semifinals, Keys defeated Vandeweghe for the third time in a little over a month, losing just three games.<sup id="cite_ref-usopen2017-keys-sf_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usopen2017-keys-sf-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stephens won the other semifinal. These victories made Keys and Stephens the first Americans other than the <a href="/wiki/Williams_sisters" title="Williams sisters">Williams sisters</a> to reach a women's Grand Slam tournament final since Keys's coach Lindsay Davenport in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-final-drought_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-final-drought-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bidding to become the first American US Open champion other than the Williams sisters since Davenport in <a href="/wiki/1998_US_Open_(tennis)" title="1998 US Open (tennis)">1998</a>, Keys lost in the final to her close friend in straight sets.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-usopenloss_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-usopenloss-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-davenport-1998_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-davenport-1998-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2018:_French_and_US_Open_semifinals">2018: French and US Open semifinals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: 2018: French and US Open semifinals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Keys_RG18_(15)_(28110321077).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Keys_RG18_%2815%29_%2828110321077%29.jpg/180px-Keys_RG18_%2815%29_%2828110321077%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Keys_RG18_%2815%29_%2828110321077%29.jpg/270px-Keys_RG18_%2815%29_%2828110321077%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Keys_RG18_%2815%29_%2828110321077%29.jpg/360px-Keys_RG18_%2815%29_%2828110321077%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2340" data-file-height="3514" /></a><figcaption>Keys at the <a href="/wiki/2018_French_Open" title="2018 French Open">2018 French Open</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Keys entered the year having played in just one tournament since the US Open final.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the first major of the year, Keys defeated No. 8 <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Garcia" title="Caroline Garcia">Caroline Garcia</a> to reach the quarterfinals of the <a href="/wiki/2018_Australian_Open" title="2018 Australian Open">Australian Open</a> for the second time. In this round, she lost to Angelique Kerber, one of her most difficult opponents.<sup id="cite_ref-kerber-style_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kerber-style-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Outside of the Australian Open, Keys won just one match in the first three months of the year. She ended the early-year hardcourt season with a retirement due to a left thigh injury against <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Azarenka" title="Victoria Azarenka">Victoria Azarenka</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2018_Miami_Open" title="2018 Miami Open">Miami Open</a> in Azarenka's comeback tournament.<sup id="cite_ref-itf-profile_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-itf-profile-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April, Keys returned to Fed Cup competition in the <a href="/wiki/2018_Fed_Cup_World_Group#France_vs._United_States" title="2018 Fed Cup World Group">semifinal</a> against France. She defeated <a href="/wiki/Pauline_Parmentier" title="Pauline Parmentier">Pauline Parmentier</a> in her only match to clinch the tie and put the United States in the final.<sup id="cite_ref-fed-cup-2018-sf_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fed-cup-2018-sf-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2018_French_Open" title="2018 French Open">French Open</a>, Keys produced the best result of her career at the tournament. She reached the semifinals without dropping a set to set up a rematch of the 2017 US Open final with Sloane Stephens.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was the first all-American semifinal at the French Open since <a href="/wiki/2002_French_Open" title="2002 French Open">2002</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys again lost to Stephens in straight sets.<sup id="cite_ref-stephens-style_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stephens-style-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She only played one grass-court event, losing in the third round at <a href="/wiki/2018_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2018 Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-rodina-style_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rodina-style-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the latter half of the season, Keys struggled with different injuries and also was competing without a primary coach.<sup id="cite_ref-start-madrigal_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-start-madrigal-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She did not attempt to defend her title at the <a href="/wiki/2018_Silicon_Valley_Classic" title="2018 Silicon Valley Classic">Silicon Valley Classic</a>, withdrawing due to a right wrist injury before the start of the event.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys only played in one tournament during the US Open Series, reaching the quarterfinals at the <a href="/wiki/2018_Western_%26_Southern_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2018 Western &amp; Southern Open – Women&#39;s singles">Cincinnati Open</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the event, she snapped a five-match losing streak against reigning Wimbledon champion and world No. 4, Angelique Kerber.<sup id="cite_ref-kerber-cincinnati_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kerber-cincinnati-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2018_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2018 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a>, Keys made it to the semifinals while dropping just one set. However, she was unable to reach the final for a second straight year after losing to the eventual champion <a href="/wiki/Naomi_Osaka" title="Naomi Osaka">Naomi Osaka</a>. Keys could not convert any of her 13 break points during the match.<sup id="cite_ref-osaka-loss_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-osaka-loss-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following the US Open, Keys played in three tournaments during the Asian hardcourt season and needed to withdraw or retire from all three due to a left knee injury.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2018_WTA_Elite_Trophy" title="2018 WTA Elite Trophy">WTA Elite Trophy</a>, she advanced out of her round-robin group through the tiebreak criteria after defeating <a href="/wiki/Daria_Kasatkina" title="Daria Kasatkina">Daria Kasatkina</a> and losing to hometown favorite <a href="/wiki/Wang_Qiang_(tennis)" title="Wang Qiang (tennis)">Wang Qiang</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, she decided to cede her spot in the semifinals to Wang due to injury.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She also did not make herself available for the <a href="/wiki/2018_Fed_Cup_World_Group#Final" title="2018 Fed Cup World Group">Fed Cup final</a>, which a short-handed United States team lost to the Czech Republic.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys finished the season ranked No. 17 in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-wta-rankings_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wta-rankings-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2019:_First_clay_court_&amp;_Premier_5_titles"><span id="2019:_First_clay_court_.26_Premier_5_titles"></span>2019: First clay court &amp; Premier 5 titles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 2019: First clay court &amp; Premier 5 titles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keys began the season at the <a href="/wiki/2019_Australian_Open" title="2019 Australian Open">Australian Open</a>, where she lost in the fourth round to Elina Svitolina.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She only played in two more tournaments during the early-year hardcourt season, losing her opening matches at both the <a href="/wiki/2019_BNP_Paribas_Open" title="2019 BNP Paribas Open">Indian Wells Open</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2019_Miami_Open" title="2019 Miami Open">Miami Open</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nonetheless, Keys was able to bounce back in the clay-court season. After returning to her former coach Juan Todero, she won her first career WTA Tour clay-court title at the <a href="/wiki/2019_Volvo_Car_Open" title="2019 Volvo Car Open">Charleston Open</a>. During the tournament, she recorded her first wins over Sloane Stephens and Caroline Wozniacki in the quarterfinals and the final, respectively, despite having never won a set against either player.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She continued her clay-court success at the <a href="/wiki/2019_French_Open" title="2019 French Open">French Open</a>, where she lost in the quarterfinals to the eventual champion, <a href="/wiki/Ashleigh_Barty" title="Ashleigh Barty">Ashleigh Barty</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite entering the <a href="/wiki/2019_Western_%26_Southern_Open" title="2019 Western &amp; Southern Open">Cincinnati Open</a> in August on a three-match losing streak, and having won multiple matches at just three events all season, Keys won the tournament for her first Premier 5 title, and the fifth of her career. She upset No. 4 and reigning Wimbledon champion Simona Halep in the third round, having lost five consecutive matches against the Romanian, before defeating Venus Williams in the quarterfinals and <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Kuznetsova" title="Svetlana Kuznetsova">Svetlana Kuznetsova</a> in the final.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With the title, Keys returned to the top 10 for the first time since June 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-wta-rankings_54-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wta-rankings-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At her next two tournaments, Keys won multiple matches as well. She reached the fourth round of the <a href="/wiki/2019_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2019 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a>, establishing a career-high nine match winning streak, before losing to Svitolina for the second time at a major this year.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She then retired against Angelique Kerber in the third set of the quarterfinals at the <a href="/wiki/2019_Toray_Pan_Pacific_Open" title="2019 Toray Pan Pacific Open">Pan Pacific Open</a><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and lost to compatriot <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Brady" title="Jennifer Brady">Jennifer Brady</a> in the second round at the <a href="/wiki/2019_China_Open_(tennis)" title="2019 China Open (tennis)">China Open</a>. Keys closed out her season at the <a href="/wiki/2019_WTA_Elite_Trophy" title="2019 WTA Elite Trophy">WTA Elite Trophy</a>. With a loss to Zheng Saisai and a win over <a href="/wiki/Petra_Marti%C4%87" title="Petra Martić">Petra Martić</a>, she finished tied for first in her round robin group, but did not advance due to the tiebreak criteria.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She ended the year ranked No. 13 in the world, her fifth consecutive year-end top 20 ranking.<sup id="cite_ref-wta-rankings_54-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wta-rankings-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020:_Brisbane_final">2020: Brisbane final</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 2020: Brisbane final"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keys started the season strongly by reaching the final at the <a href="/wiki/2020_Brisbane_International_%E2%80%93_Singles" title="2020 Brisbane International – Singles">Brisbane International</a>, her first career final during the early hardcourt season. She defeated former Grand Slam champions, <a href="/wiki/Samantha_Stosur" title="Samantha Stosur">Samantha Stosur</a> and Petra Kvitová, en route, before falling to Karolína Plíšková in a tight three-set match. Seeded tenth at the <a href="/wiki/2020_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2020 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">Australian Open</a>, Keys recorded straight set victories over Daria Kasatkina and <a href="/wiki/Arantxa_Rus" title="Arantxa Rus">Arantxa Rus</a> in her first two matches but fell to 20th seed <a href="/wiki/Maria_Sakkari" title="Maria Sakkari">Maria Sakkari</a> in the third round. </p><p>Keys did not play the rest of the early hardcourt season and was next scheduled to play in <a href="/wiki/2020_BNP_Paribas_Open" title="2020 BNP Paribas Open">Indian Wells</a>, but play was suspended before the tournament began due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>. When the tour resumed in August, Keys made her return at the <a href="/wiki/2020_Western_%26_Southern_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2020 Western &amp; Southern Open – Women&#39;s singles">Cincinnati Open</a> where she was the defending champion. However, she lost her opening match to <a href="/wiki/Ons_Jabeur" title="Ons Jabeur">Ons Jabeur</a> in the second round after receiving a bye in the first. Due to several of the top 10 players withdrawing from the <a href="/wiki/2020_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2020 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">US Open</a> citing safety concerns, Keys was seeded seventh and considered a serious contender for the title. She breezed through her first two matches, winning in straight sets over <a href="/wiki/T%C3%ADmea_Babos" title="Tímea Babos">Tímea Babos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aliona_Bolsova" title="Aliona Bolsova">Aliona Bolsova</a>. Unfortunately in the third round, after losing the first-set tiebreak and serving at 2–3 in the second set against <a href="/wiki/Aliz%C3%A9_Cornet" title="Alizé Cornet">Alizé Cornet</a>, Keys was forced to retire from the match due to a neck injury, marking her earliest exit from the US Open since <a href="/wiki/2014_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles#Section_3" title="2014 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">2014</a>, snapping a streak of five consecutive runs to the second week. She recovered in time to play at the <a href="/wiki/2020_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles#Section_7" title="2020 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">French Open</a>, where she was seeded twelfth. However she was upset in the first round by <a href="/wiki/Zhang_Shuai" title="Zhang Shuai">Zhang Shuai</a> in straight sets, marking the first time Keys lost in the opening round at a major since the <a href="/wiki/2014_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2014 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">2014 French Open</a>. She ended the year ranked No. 16 in the world, her sixth consecutive year-end top 20 ranking.<sup id="cite_ref-wta-rankings_54-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wta-rankings-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2021:_Out_of_top_50">2021: Out of top 50</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: 2021: Out of top 50"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seeded 25th, Keys reached the fourth round at <a href="/wiki/2021_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2021 Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a> defeating 13th seed <a href="/wiki/Elise_Mertens" title="Elise Mertens">Elise Mertens</a>, in straight sets.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>She made her debut at the <a href="/wiki/2021_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2021 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> in mixed doubles with <a href="/wiki/Bjorn_Fratangelo" title="Bjorn Fratangelo">Bjorn Fratangelo</a>, whom she began dating four years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2022:_Sixth_title,_major_semifinals"><span id="2022:_Sixth_title.2C_major_semifinals"></span>2022: Sixth title, major semifinals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: 2022: Sixth title, major semifinals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After opening her season with a second round loss to <a href="/wiki/Daria_Kasatkina" title="Daria Kasatkina">Daria Kasatkina</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2022_Melbourne_Summer_Set_2_%E2%80%93_Singles" title="2022 Melbourne Summer Set 2 – Singles">Melbourne Summer Set 2</a>, Keys rebounded by winning her first title since August 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/2022_Adelaide_International_2" title="2022 Adelaide International 2">2022 Adelaide International 2</a>, defeating compatriot <a href="/wiki/Alison_Riske" class="mw-redirect" title="Alison Riske">Alison Riske</a> in the final with victories over Elina Svitolina and <a href="/wiki/Coco_Gauff" title="Coco Gauff">Coco Gauff</a> in earlier rounds. Unseeded at the <a href="/wiki/2022_Australian_Open" title="2022 Australian Open">Australian Open</a>, she reached the semifinals for the second time,<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> defeating, in order, <a href="/wiki/2020_Australian_Open" title="2020 Australian Open">2020 Australian Open</a> champion <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Kenin" title="Sofia Kenin">Sofia Kenin</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> eighth seed <a href="/wiki/Paula_Badosa" title="Paula Badosa">Paula Badosa</a><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and fourth seed <a href="/wiki/Barbora_Krej%C4%8D%C3%ADkov%C3%A1" title="Barbora Krejčíková">Barbora Krejčíková</a> along the way. She lost to world number one and eventual champion, Ashleigh Barty, in the semifinals.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nonetheless, by virtue of reaching her fifth career Grand Slam semifinal (and her first since the <a href="/wiki/2018_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2018 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">2018 US Open</a>), she rose back inside the top 30 for the first time since August 2021 as well as equaled her match win total from the previous year. </p><p>Continuing the early hardcourt season, Keys lost both of her opening matches at her next two tournaments in Mexico, but rebounded at Indian Wells. After receiving a first-round bye, she defeated <a href="/wiki/Misaki_Doi" title="Misaki Doi">Misaki Doi</a>, Riske, and <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Dart" title="Harriet Dart">Harriet Dart</a> to reach her first WTA 1000 quarterfinal since her 2019 Cincinnati title. Although she was beaten by eventual champion <a href="/wiki/Iga_%C5%9Awi%C4%85tek" title="Iga Świątek">Iga Świątek</a> in a lopsided match (winning only one game), it marked her best finish in Indian Wells to date. Her next tournament in Miami ended quickly though, falling to <a href="/wiki/Anhelina_Kalinina" title="Anhelina Kalinina">Anhelina Kalinina</a> in her second-round match. </p><p>Keys began her clay-court season in <a href="/wiki/2022_Credit_One_Charleston_Open_%E2%80%93_Singles" title="2022 Credit One Charleston Open – Singles">Charleston</a> once again. Although seeded ninth in the draw, she received a first-round bye after defending champion <a href="/wiki/Veronika_Kudermetova" title="Veronika Kudermetova">Veronika Kudermetova</a> withdrew just before the first day of play commenced. She easily defeated <a href="/wiki/Ulrikke_Eikeri" title="Ulrikke Eikeri">Ulrikke Eikeri</a> in straight sets before succumbing to reigning Olympic gold medalist and eventual champion Belinda Bencic in the third round. Beginning the European clay-court swing in <a href="/wiki/2022_Mutua_Madrid_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2022 Mutua Madrid Open – Women&#39;s singles">Madrid</a>, Keys received an unlucky draw, ultimately falling short against world No. 5, Maria Sakkari, in a tight three-setter. </p><p>Seeded 22nd, at the <a href="/wiki/2022_French_Open" title="2022 French Open">French Open</a> she reached the fourth round in singles where she beat 16th seed Rybakina in the third round before losing to 29th seed Kudermetova but had more success in doubles where she reached the semifinals of a Grand Slam for the first time in her career with <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Townsend" title="Taylor Townsend">Taylor Townsend</a> as a protected ranking pair on their debut.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result, she returned to the top 25 in the singles rankings and reached the top 100 in doubles at world No. 98, on 6 June 2022. </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/2022_National_Bank_Open" title="2022 National Bank Open">Canadian Open</a>, she reached the quarterfinals of a WTA 1000 level for the first time in doubles, partnering <a href="/wiki/Sania_Mirza" title="Sania Mirza">Sania Mirza</a> where they defeated top seeds Elise Mertens and Veronika Kudermetova.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Next, they defeated <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Kenin" title="Sofia Kenin">Sofia Kenin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yulia_Putintseva" title="Yulia Putintseva">Yulia Putintseva</a> to reach the semifinals. </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/2022_Western_%26_Southern_Open" title="2022 Western &amp; Southern Open">Cincinnati Open</a>, she reached the quarterfinals defeating top seed in the third round Iga Świątek in straight sets, after five unsuccessful attempts to victory over the reigning world No. 1.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Next, she defeated reigning Wimbledon champion <a href="/wiki/Elena_Rybakina" title="Elena Rybakina">Elena Rybakina</a> to reach her ninth career semifinal at a WTA 1000 level<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> before losing to Petra Kvitová. </p><p>Seeded 20th, at the <a href="/wiki/2022_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2022 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">US Open</a>, Keys was defeated by Coco Gauff in straight sets.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2023:_United_Cup_champion,_top_10"><span id="2023:_United_Cup_champion.2C_top_10"></span>2023: United Cup champion, top 10</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: 2023: United Cup champion, top 10"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Playing as part of Team USA at the first edition of the <a href="/wiki/2023_United_Cup" title="2023 United Cup">United Cup</a>, Keys won all five of her matches, defeating <a href="/wiki/Marie_Bouzkov%C3%A1" title="Marie Bouzková">Marie Bouzková</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jule_Niemeier" title="Jule Niemeier">Jule Niemeier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katie_Swan" title="Katie Swan">Katie Swan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magda_Linette" title="Magda Linette">Magda Linette</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lucia_Bronzetti" title="Lucia Bronzetti">Lucia Bronzetti</a> en route to the title. Her success at this event allowed her to go back to world No. 10 in the rankings. This marked Keys' first return to the top ten since August 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2023_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2023 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">Australian Open</a>, seeded No. 10, Keys lost in the third round to Victoria Azarenka in three sets after winning the first set 6–1. Keys had 39 unforced errors compared to 18 for Azarenka.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At <a href="/wiki/2023_Dubai_Tennis_Championships" title="2023 Dubai Tennis Championships">Dubai</a>, she reached the quarterfinals defeating fourth seed <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Garcia" title="Caroline Garcia">Caroline Garcia</a>, her first top-10 win of the season,<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Azarenka, both matches in straights sets. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/2023_Credit_One_Charleston_Open" title="2023 Credit One Charleston Open">Charleston</a>, she reached the quarterfinals defeating eighth seed Magda Linette but lost to third seed Daria Kasatkina. In <a href="/wiki/2023_Italian_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Italian Open">Rome</a>, she moved into the fourth round after this time a walkover from Azarenka,<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> having defeated <a href="/wiki/Magdalena_Fr%C4%99ch" title="Magdalena Fręch">Magdalena Fręch</a> in the second round. In the French Open, she lost in the second round; afterwards, she began to be coached by her fiancé and longtime boyfriend, <a href="/wiki/Bjorn_Fratangelo" title="Bjorn Fratangelo">Bjorn Fratangelo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/2023_Eastbourne_International" title="2023 Eastbourne International">Eastbourne International</a>, she reached the final after a nine-year gap at this tournament, defeating compatriot and fifth seed Coco Gauff, her 24th top-10 win.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She won her seventh title defeating ninth seed Daria Kasatkina in a match with the second longest tiebreak of the season without losing a set.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She continued her good form to reach the quarterfinals at <a href="/wiki/2023_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2023 Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a>, defeating wildcard <a href="/wiki/Sonay_Kartal" title="Sonay Kartal">Sonay Kartal</a>, qualifier <a href="/wiki/Viktorija_Golubic" title="Viktorija Golubic">Viktorija Golubic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marta_Kostyuk" title="Marta Kostyuk">Marta Kostyuk</a> and qualifier <a href="/wiki/Mirra_Andreeva" title="Mirra Andreeva">Mirra Andreeva</a>. </p><p>She reached her first Grand Slam semifinal since the 2022 Australian Open and third at the <a href="/wiki/2023_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2023 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> defeating, in two consecutive matches, top 10 players <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Pegula" title="Jessica Pegula">Jessica Pegula</a> and reigning Wimbledon champion Marketa Vondrousova.<sup id="cite_ref-info_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-info-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2024:_Second_WTA_1000_clay_semifinal">2024: Second WTA 1000 clay semifinal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: 2024: Second WTA 1000 clay semifinal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the <a href="/wiki/2024_Miami_Open" title="2024 Miami Open">Miami Open</a>, she reached the fourth round only for the second time at this tournament, with wins over <a href="/wiki/Diana_Shnaider" title="Diana Shnaider">Diana Shnaider</a> in the second round in a little over an hour, and <a href="/wiki/Wang_Xinyu" title="Wang Xinyu">Wang Xinyu</a>, both in straight sets.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/2024_Mutua_Madrid_Open" title="2024 Mutua Madrid Open">Madrid Open</a>, she reached her second WTA 1000 clay semifinal, the first at this tournament, having never been past the third round, defeating <a href="/wiki/Irina-Camelia_Begu" title="Irina-Camelia Begu">Irina-Camelia Begu</a>, 15th seed <a href="/wiki/Liudmila_Samsonova" title="Liudmila Samsonova">Liudmila Samsonova</a>, third seed Coco Gauff, and eighth seed Ons Jabeur, coming from 0–6, 0–2 down to win the match. As a result, she returned to No. 16 in the rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the next WTA 1000, the <a href="/wiki/2024_Italian_Open_(tennis)" title="2024 Italian Open (tennis)">Italian Open</a>, she reached her second straight quarterfinal by defeating <a href="/wiki/Camila_Osorio" title="Camila Osorio">Camila Osorio</a>, 12th seed <a href="/wiki/Beatriz_Haddad_Maia" title="Beatriz Haddad Maia">Beatriz Haddad Maia</a> and 28th seed <a href="/wiki/Sorana_C%C3%AErstea" title="Sorana Cîrstea">Sorana Cîrstea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She last reached this level at this tournament in 2016. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/2024_Internationaux_de_Strasbourg" title="2024 Internationaux de Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a>, she won her eighth title without dropping a set in the tournament, defeating third seed <a href="/wiki/Danielle_Collins" title="Danielle Collins">Danielle Collins</a> in an all-American final.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2025:_Australian_Open_champion">2025: Australian Open champion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: 2025: Australian Open champion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keys won the <a href="/wiki/2025_Adelaide_International_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2025 Adelaide International – Women&#39;s singles">Adelaide International</a>, defeating top seed <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Pegula" title="Jessica Pegula">Jessica Pegula</a> in the final in three sets.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was the ninth WTA Tour singles title of her career.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/2025_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2025 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">Australian Open</a>, she defeated tenth seed <a href="/wiki/Danielle_Collins" title="Danielle Collins">Danielle Collins</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sixth seed <a href="/wiki/Elena_Rybakina" title="Elena Rybakina">Elena Rybakina</a>, 28th seed <a href="/wiki/Elina_Svitolina" title="Elina Svitolina">Elina Svitolina</a> and second seed <a href="/wiki/Iga_%C5%9Awi%C4%85tek" title="Iga Świątek">Iga Świątek</a> to reach the final of the tournament for the first time. As a result, she returned to the top 10 in the singles rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the semifinals, Keys upset world No. 2 Iga Świątek in three sets, coming from a set down (the first semifinalist to do so since <a href="/wiki/Venus_Williams" title="Venus Williams">Venus Williams</a> in 2017) and a match point down to reach the second major final of her career, eight years after being the <a href="/wiki/2017_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2017 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">US Open</a> finalist.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the final, Keys defeated world No. 1 <a href="/wiki/Aryna_Sabalenka" title="Aryna Sabalenka">Aryna Sabalenka</a> to win her first major title and return to her career-high ranking of world No. 7.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys was the first player to win a major after defeating both the world No. 1 and world No. 2 at the Australian Open since <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a> in <a href="/wiki/2005_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2005 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2005</a> and at any major since <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Kuznetsova" title="Svetlana Kuznetsova">Svetlana Kuznetsova</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2009_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2009 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">2009 French Open</a>. Her two further wins over top-10 seeds (No. 6 <a href="/wiki/Elena_Rybakina" title="Elena Rybakina">Elena Rybakina</a> and No. 10 <a href="/wiki/Danielle_Collins" title="Danielle Collins">Danielle Collins</a>) made her the fourth woman (after <a href="/wiki/Evonne_Goolagong_Cawley" title="Evonne Goolagong Cawley">Evonne Goolagong Cawley</a> at <a href="/wiki/1980_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1980 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">Wimbledon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Pierce" title="Mary Pierce">Mary Pierce</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1995_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1995 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">Australian Open</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Li_Na" title="Li Na">Li Na</a> at <a href="/wiki/2011_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2011 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">Roland Garros</a>) to defeat four top-10 seeded opponents en route to a major title. At 29, she became both the oldest first-time women's Australian Open champion and the player with the longest gap between their first two major finals in the <a href="/wiki/Open_Era" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Era">Open Era</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rivalries">Rivalries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Rivalries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Keys_vs._Williams_sisters">Keys vs. Williams sisters</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Keys vs. Williams sisters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keys regarded <a href="/wiki/Venus_Williams" title="Venus Williams">Venus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a> as two of her childhood idols.<sup id="cite_ref-play-tennis_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-play-tennis-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has also frequently been labeled as a potential successor to the Williams sisters to lead American women's tennis.<sup id="cite_ref-successor2013_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-successor2013-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-successor2015_173-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-successor2015-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-successor2017_174-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-successor2017-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys never defeated Serena in three attempts but she does have a 3–2 record against Venus.<sup id="cite_ref-serena-h2h_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serena-h2h-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-venus-h2h_176-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-venus-h2h-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys first played Venus in the quarterfinals of the <a href="/wiki/2013_Family_Circle_Cup" title="2013 Family Circle Cup">2013 Charleston Open</a>, where Venus won a tight match against an 18-year-old Keys. Their next encounter occurred in Keys's breakthrough tournament, the <a href="/wiki/2015_Australian_Open" title="2015 Australian Open">2015 Australian Open</a>. Keys won their quarterfinal match in three sets, overcoming a lower back injury in the second set. Venus won their next match later in the year at the <a href="/wiki/2015_WTA_Elite_Trophy" title="2015 WTA Elite Trophy">WTA Elite Trophy</a>, where she won the title. Keys has won their most recent two encounters at the <a href="/wiki/2016_Rogers_Cup" title="2016 Rogers Cup">2016 Canadian Open</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2019_Western_%26_Southern_Open" title="2019 Western &amp; Southern Open">2019 Cincinnati Open</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-venus-h2h_176-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-venus-h2h-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys's first match against Serena came right after her first victory over Venus at the 2015 Australian Open. Serena was able to end Keys's run in the semifinals but offered high praise for her opponent.<sup id="cite_ref-serena-praise_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serena-praise-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2015_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2015 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> later that year, she beat Keys at a Grand Slam tournament yet again. Their most recent meeting took place in the final of the Italian Open, the first Premier 5 final of Keys's career. Keys entered the match as an underdog, given that Serena had a 15 match win streak against other Americans, and had not lost to another American in a final since <a href="/wiki/2008_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2008 Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a> in 2008 against her sister.<sup id="cite_ref-serena-keys-rome_177-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serena-keys-rome-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Serena preserved both of those streaks with a straight sets win.<sup id="cite_ref-serena-h2h_175-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serena-h2h-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Keys_vs._Stephens_and_Vandeweghe">Keys vs. Stephens and Vandeweghe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Keys vs. Stephens and Vandeweghe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keys is close friends with <a href="/wiki/Sloane_Stephens" title="Sloane Stephens">Sloane Stephens</a> and <a href="/wiki/CoCo_Vandeweghe" title="CoCo Vandeweghe">CoCo Vandeweghe</a>, creating a friendly rivalry between the three of them. They have also been grouped together as the leaders of the next generation of American tennis.<sup id="cite_ref-next-generation_178-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-next-generation-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-next-generation-1_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-next-generation-1-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-next-generation-2_180-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-next-generation-2-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-next-generation-3_181-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-next-generation-3-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In particular with Stephens, Keys has said, "Sloane and I, since we were 12 and 14, have constantly been compared to each other."<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-usopenloss_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-usopenloss-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> All three have been ranked in the top 10 by the WTA.<sup id="cite_ref-top10_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-top10-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-coco-top10_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coco-top10-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-stephens-top10_78-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stephens-top10-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys is 2–4 against Stephens, but is 3–0 against Vandeweghe.<sup id="cite_ref-stephens-h2h_182-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stephens-h2h-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-coco-h2h_183-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coco-h2h-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys has struggled against Stephens, often hitting more unforced errors than usual in their matches. These miscues have resulted from Stephens being able to counteract Keys's powerful groundstrokes while also supplying power to her own shots.<sup id="cite_ref-economist_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-economist-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-stephens-style_105-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stephens-style-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys and Stephens first played in the first round at the <a href="/wiki/2015_Miami_Open" title="2015 Miami Open">2015 Miami Open</a>, which Stephens won in straight sets. They would not meet again until the <a href="/wiki/2017_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2017 US Open (tennis)">2017 US Open</a> final in which both players were looking for their first career Grand Slam singles title.<sup id="cite_ref-final-drought_97-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-final-drought-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stephens defeated Keys in straight sets, which included taking the final eight games of the match.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their next meeting also came in the latter stages of a major, in the semifinals of the <a href="/wiki/2018_French_Open" title="2018 French Open">2018 French Open</a>, where they were both trying to reach their second major final. Stephens again won in straight sets.<sup id="cite_ref-stephens-h2h_182-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stephens-h2h-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys finally recorded her first victory against Stephens in the quarterfinals at the <a href="/wiki/2019_Volvo_Car_Open" title="2019 Volvo Car Open">2019 Volvo Car Open</a>, winning in three sets on the way to her first career clay-court title. </p><p>Keys and Vandeweghe have similar playing styles, both using their height to generate power and hit fast serves.<sup id="cite_ref-coco-similar_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coco-similar-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They had never met until the summer of 2017, when they faced off three times in a little more than a month. In their first meeting, Keys won the final at the <a href="/wiki/2017_Bank_of_the_West_Classic" title="2017 Bank of the West Classic">Stanford Classic</a> in straight sets to claim her third career title.<sup id="cite_ref-coco1_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coco1-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They were then drawn against each other in the first round of the <a href="/wiki/2017_Cincinnati_Masters" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Cincinnati Masters">Cincinnati Open</a>, the very next match for both players. Keys won again, this time in three sets.<sup id="cite_ref-coco2_92-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coco2-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They next met in the semifinals of the <a href="/wiki/2017_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2017 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> where they were both trying to reach their first career Grand Slam singles final. Keys easily defeated Vandeweghe in straight sets, only losing three games.<sup id="cite_ref-usopen2017-keys-sf_96-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usopen2017-keys-sf-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-coco-h2h_183-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coco-h2h-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Keys_vs._Kerber_and_Halep">Keys vs. Kerber and Halep</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Keys vs. Kerber and Halep"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Out of all the players who have been ranked <a href="/wiki/List_of_WTA_number_1_ranked_tennis_players" class="mw-redirect" title="List of WTA number 1 ranked tennis players">world No. 1</a>, Keys has most frequently faced off against <a href="/wiki/Angelique_Kerber" title="Angelique Kerber">Angelique Kerber</a> and <a href="/wiki/Simona_Halep" title="Simona Halep">Simona Halep</a>. Both Kerber and Halep have been effective at using their counter-punching style to neutralize Keys's power.<sup id="cite_ref-kerber-style_100-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kerber-style-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-halep-style_187-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-halep-style-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result, she does not have a good record against either of them, going 2–8 against Kerber and 2–5 against Halep.<sup id="cite_ref-kerber-h2h_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kerber-h2h-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-halep-h2h_188-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-halep-h2h-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many of these encounters have taken place in important tournaments. Both Kerber and Halep defeated Keys in the round robin stage of the <a href="/wiki/2016_WTA_Finals" title="2016 WTA Finals">2016 WTA Finals</a> to prevent her from advancing to the semifinals. </p><p>Keys' first victory over Kerber came in the final of the <a href="/wiki/2014_Aegon_International" title="2014 Aegon International">2014 Eastbourne International</a> to give Keys her first ever WTA title. This was their third meeting. Since this victory, Keys notably lost to Kerber in the final of the <a href="/wiki/2015_Family_Circle_Cup" title="2015 Family Circle Cup">2015 Charleston Open</a>, the semifinals at the <a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016 Rio Olympics</a>, and the quarterfinals at the <a href="/wiki/2018_Australian_Open" title="2018 Australian Open">2018 Australian Open</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kerber-h2h_45-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kerber-h2h-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In particular, Keys would have won a medal had she defeated Kerber at the Olympics but ended up finishing in fourth place just off the podium.<sup id="cite_ref-rio2016_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rio2016-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She snapped her five-match losing streak to Kerber in 2018 with a come-from-behind three-set win in the third round of the <a href="/wiki/2018_Western_%26_Southern_Open" title="2018 Western &amp; Southern Open">Cincinnati Open</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kerber-cincinnati_110-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kerber-cincinnati-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys won her first-ever meeting with Halep at the <a href="/wiki/2014_Apia_International_Sydney" title="2014 Apia International Sydney">2014 Sydney International</a>, losing only five games after previously being on verge of demolishing Halep at 6–1, 5–0. Following this match, she lost her next five matches against Halep, including the fourth round at <a href="/wiki/2014_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2014 Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a> and the final of the <a href="/wiki/2016_Rogers_Cup" title="2016 Rogers Cup">Canadian Open</a>, both of which were contested in 2016. Keys ended her losing streak to Halep in the third round of the <a href="/wiki/2019_Western_%26_Southern_Open" title="2019 Western &amp; Southern Open">2019 Cincinnati Open</a>, winning in three sets en route to winning her first Premier 5 title.<sup id="cite_ref-halep-h2h_188-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-halep-h2h-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Keys_vs._Muguruza_and_Osaka">Keys vs. Muguruza and Osaka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Keys vs. Muguruza and Osaka"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By contrast with her bad head-to-head record against counter-punchers Kerber and Halep, she has managed so far to play better against hard-hitters with similar game style as her, <a href="/wiki/Garbi%C3%B1e_Muguruza" title="Garbiñe Muguruza">Garbiñe Muguruza</a> and <a href="/wiki/Naomi_Osaka" title="Naomi Osaka">Naomi Osaka</a>, leading to 4–1 record against Muguruza and 3–1 against Osaka. Both have won multiple Grand Slams and both are former world No. 1s, but have yet failed to resist against the power of Keys' groundstrokes in most of their matches. </p><p>Keys and Muguruza played a lot of competitive matches, as there was at least one tie-break in all matches but one. Nevertheless, it was Keys who prevailed in most of those matches. Keys won in straight sets their most important meeting at semifinals of premier 5 tournament at <a href="/wiki/2016_Italian_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Italian Open">2016 Italian Open</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and also another semifinals at <a href="/wiki/2017_Bank_of_the_West_Classic" title="2017 Bank of the West Classic">2017 Bank of the West Classic</a>, which was their fastest match so far, as Keys lost only five games. The latter was a significant win for Keys as Muguruza was playing her first tournament since winning <a href="/wiki/2017_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2017 Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Muguruza won the next match at <a href="/wiki/2017_Western_%26_Southern_Open" title="2017 Western &amp; Southern Open">2017 Cincinnati Open</a> only two weeks later, after Keys served for the match and missed two match points. Two years later at the <a href="/wiki/2019_Western_%26_Southern_Open" title="2019 Western &amp; Southern Open">same tournament</a>, Keys won after a big three-set battle and went on to win the title. </p><p>First match against Osaka at the <a href="/wiki/2016_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2016 US Open (tennis)">2016 US Open</a> came when Osaka was still a teenager, while two-years-older Keys was more experienced having already reached Major semifinals and top 10. In the end, experience turned out to be a key for the win, as Madison found herself down 1–5 in third set, but won the next five games and eventually won the tie-break to progress to the fourth round.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys went on to win much easier in straight sets their next two matches at <a href="/wiki/2017_BNP_Paribas_Open" title="2017 BNP Paribas Open">2017 BNP Paribas Open</a> and <a href="/wiki/2018_French_Open" title="2018 French Open">2018 French Open</a>, even though in the latter Osaka was in a little bit better form at the time and also recent <a href="/wiki/2018_BNP_Paribas_Open" title="2018 BNP Paribas Open">Indian Wells</a> champion. First win for Osaka eventually came in the most important match later that year at <a href="/wiki/2018_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2018 US Open (tennis)">2018 US Open</a>, as it was the semifinal stage of the Major. This time it was Osaka who won convincingly, losing six games and later admitting that in previous matches she was 'the one that's been trying to go for shots' while 'today I was just trying to be more patient and maybe go for them when I had the opportunity'.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Playing_style">Playing style</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Playing style"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Madison_Keys_serving_at_Birmingham_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Madison_Keys_serving_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Madison_Keys_serving_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Madison_Keys_serving_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Madison_Keys_serving_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Madison_Keys_serving_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg/400px-Madison_Keys_serving_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2223" data-file-height="2961" /></a><figcaption>Keys serving</figcaption></figure> <p>Keys has described her own game as "I have a pretty good serve and a pretty good forehand, but what people notice the most is how hard I can hit the ball and how much power is behind my shots."<sup id="cite_ref-vogue_194-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vogue-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has been listed at 5' 10" since she was 14 years old, which helped her play in pro events from a young age.<sup id="cite_ref-qc-youngest_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qc-youngest-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has used her tall frame to develop a style of play around hitting big serves and powerful groundstrokes on both the forehand and backhand sides. Keys's junior coach <a href="/wiki/Chris_Evert" title="Chris Evert">Chris Evert</a> compared her level of power at 18 years old to that of <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a>, saying "I can almost say she almost matches Serena [Williams'] serve as far as power. Out of all the players out there, she comes the closest to Serena's serve. The power off both sides is tremendous for someone that young."<sup id="cite_ref-serena-comp_195-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-serena-comp-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys is particularly known for hitting strong forehand groundstrokes. Former world No. 1 <a href="/wiki/Karol%C3%ADna_Pl%C3%AD%C5%A1kov%C3%A1" title="Karolína Plíšková">Karolína Plíšková</a>, who also has an elite forehand, and 2017 US Open champion <a href="/wiki/Sloane_Stephens" title="Sloane Stephens">Sloane Stephens</a> have both said that Keys has the best forehand in the game.<sup id="cite_ref-best-forehand_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-best-forehand-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-undefeated_197-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-undefeated-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys is an aggressive baseliner. She does not go to the net too often, instead relying on her power to hit forehand and backhand winners to end points.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Aggression Score metric, which measures a player's aggression based on how quickly they finish points, rated Keys among the top 10% of all players.<sup id="cite_ref-economist_184-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-economist-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys's biggest weakness is her inability to control her power at times. Her match losses are often due to her opponents provoking her into hitting too many unforced errors while she is aiming for winners.<sup id="cite_ref-kerber-style_100-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kerber-style-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-stephens-style_105-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stephens-style-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rodina-style_106-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rodina-style-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-halep-style_187-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-halep-style-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Madison_Keys_backhand_at_Birmingham_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Madison_Keys_backhand_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Madison_Keys_backhand_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Madison_Keys_backhand_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Madison_Keys_backhand_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Madison_Keys_backhand_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg/400px-Madison_Keys_backhand_at_Birmingham_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2341" data-file-height="2468" /></a><figcaption>Keys preparing to hit a backhand</figcaption></figure> <p>Although Keys prefers playing on hardcourts, where she won her first major and Premier 5 title, she has had success on all three main surfaces used on tour.<sup id="cite_ref-wta-profile_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wta-profile-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Three out of her ten career titles have come on grass courts. Her least favorite surface is clay, which is typically regarded as too slow to suit players like Keys whose style revolves around hitting with power.<sup id="cite_ref-second-wrist-surgery_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-second-wrist-surgery-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-slow-clay_199-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slow-clay-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nonetheless, she has won one title on clay at the <a href="/wiki/2019_Volvo_Car_Open" title="2019 Volvo Car Open">2019 Charleston Open</a>, reached one Premier 5 final on clay, and also made it to the semifinals at the <a href="/wiki/French_Open" title="French Open">French Open</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-italian-open-final_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-italian-open-final-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-stephens-style_105-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stephens-style-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys uses her strong serve to dominate her service games. In 2016, she finished third in percentage of points won on serve behind only Serena Williams and <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Azarenka" title="Victoria Azarenka">Victoria Azarenka</a>, among all players with at least ten tour-level matches.<sup id="cite_ref-wta-stats_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wta-stats-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> That same year, she also hit the third-most aces with 300, trailing Serena who had 324 and Plíšková who led the tour with 530.<sup id="cite_ref-2016-ace-leaders_201-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016-ace-leaders-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys could serve at more than 100 miles per hour (160&#160;km/h) when she was 14, and was clocked at up to 126 miles per hour (203&#160;km/h) on the road to her first WTA Tour title in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-qc-youngest_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qc-youngest-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-first-title_46-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-title-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although that serve is not recognized because there was no official serve speed data at the tournament, the WTA has recorded her serving at 124 miles per hour (200&#160;km/h) at the US Open, which was good for the fifth fastest serve in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-2015-serves_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015-serves-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On multiple occasions, Keys has been recorded hitting groundstrokes at speeds that are comparable to, if not faster than the top men's tennis players. At the <a href="/wiki/2014_French_Open" title="2014 French Open">2014 French Open</a>, Keys had the fastest average groundstroke speed of any player at 78.9 miles per hour (127.0&#160;km/h). For comparison, <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a> had the fastest groundstrokes on the men's side with an average speed of 77.1 miles per hour (124.1&#160;km/h).<sup id="cite_ref-smash_202-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smash-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Game Insight Group analyzed Australian Open data over a five-year period from 2012 to 2016 and found that Keys had the second-fastest average forehand and backhand speeds of all players. Her 78.9 miles per hour (127.0&#160;km/h) forehands trailed only <a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1_Berdych" title="Tomáš Berdych">Tomáš Berdych</a>, and her 72.8 miles per hour (117.2&#160;km/h) backhands trailed only <a href="/wiki/Li_Na" title="Li Na">Li Na</a>. Out of just her fastest 1% of shots, Keys hit an average forehand at 97.1 miles per hour (156.3&#160;km/h), which was stronger than <a href="/wiki/Lleyton_Hewitt" title="Lleyton Hewitt">Lleyton Hewitt</a> and close to <a href="/wiki/David_Ferrer" title="David Ferrer">David Ferrer</a>. Her fastest backhands had an average of 90.0 miles per hour (144.8&#160;km/h), which was faster than that of <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Tomic" title="Bernard Tomic">Bernard Tomic</a> and close to <a href="/wiki/Nick_Kyrgios" title="Nick Kyrgios">Nick Kyrgios</a>, both of whom have a reputation for being able to hit powerful groundstrokes.<sup id="cite_ref-data-analytics_203-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-data-analytics-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coaches">Coaches</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Coaches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When Keys was at the Evert Tennis Academy, she was primarily coached by John Evert. She also worked with his sister <a href="/wiki/Chris_Evert" title="Chris Evert">Chris Evert</a>, a member of the <a href="/wiki/International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame" title="International Tennis Hall of Fame">International Tennis Hall of Fame</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-play-tennis_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-play-tennis-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2011 after six years at the academy, Keys switched coaches to <a href="/wiki/Adam_Peterson_(tennis)" title="Adam Peterson (tennis)">Adam Peterson</a>, who was assigned to work with her through the USTA. Peterson is better known as a long time coach of <a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Davenport" title="Lindsay Davenport">Lindsay Davenport</a>, who would also later coach Keys.<sup id="cite_ref-peterson_206-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peterson-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In her early pro career, Keys also worked with two other USTA coaches, Juan Todero and <a href="/wiki/Jay_Gooding" title="Jay Gooding">Jay Gooding</a>, who helped her break into the top 50 of the WTA rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-todero_207-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-todero-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before the start of the 2015 season, Davenport and her husband Jon Leach joined Keys's coaching team.<sup id="cite_ref-first-davenport_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-davenport-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-leach_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leach-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During this year, Keys also worked with doubles legend <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Raymond" title="Lisa Raymond">Lisa Raymond</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-raymond_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-raymond-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite a breakthrough season, Keys left all three at the end of the year in search of a coach who would be available for a more full-time role.<sup id="cite_ref-split-davenport-2015_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-split-davenport-2015-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the first half of 2016, Keys hired <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Levine" title="Jesse Levine">Jesse Levine</a> to coach her. During this period, she also worked with <a href="/wiki/Mats_Wilander" title="Mats Wilander">Mats Wilander</a> for about a week, which amounted to little.<sup id="cite_ref-bye-levine_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bye-levine-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Near the start of the clay court season, Keys replaced Levine with <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H%C3%B6gstedt" title="Thomas Högstedt">Thomas Högstedt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-start-hogstedt_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-start-hogstedt-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With this partnership, Keys had a fantastic second half of the year that culminated in her debut at the <a href="/wiki/WTA_Finals" title="WTA Finals">WTA Finals</a>. Nonetheless, Keys split with Högstedt after the season due to a "personality conflict." In spite of the split, Keys did believe that Högstedt helped her game a lot.<sup id="cite_ref-end-hogstedt_87-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-end-hogstedt-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys reunited with Davenport at the beginning of 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-wrist-injury-2016_88-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wrist-injury-2016-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Midway through the year, she also started to work with <a href="/wiki/Dieter_Kindlmann" title="Dieter Kindlmann">Dieter Kindlmann</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-start-kindlmann_209-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-start-kindlmann-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although Keys struggled early in the season in part due to her comeback from wrist surgery, Davenport helped lead Keys to a third title and her first major final at the US Open later in the year. Keys ended her partnership with Kindlmann in May 2018, with the two having worked together for about a year.<sup id="cite_ref-end-kindlmann_210-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-end-kindlmann-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Keys briefly worked with Australian David Taylor starting in June, but decided to play without a primary coach for most of the latter half of the season, including at the US Open.<sup id="cite_ref-start-taylor_211-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-start-taylor-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After a short stint with Jim Madrigal in early 2019,<sup id="cite_ref-start-madrigal_107-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-start-madrigal-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> she went back to her former coach Juan Todero and won her first clay court title in their first tournament since his return.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>She was coached by former ATP professional tennis player Georgi Rumenov Payakov since January 2022. As of June 2023 she is coached by her then-fiancé (now husband) and former professional tennis player <a href="/wiki/Bjorn_Fratangelo" title="Bjorn Fratangelo">Bjorn Fratangelo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-info_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-info-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sponsors">Sponsors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Sponsors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keys has been sponsored by Nike since she was 14 years old, who provide her with clothing and shoes.<sup id="cite_ref-nike_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nike-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sponsor-list_216-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sponsor-list-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Wilson was Keys's racket sponsor until 2024. She helped launch the Wilson Ultra line of rackets in the middle of 2017 and specifically used the Ultra Tour model. </p><p>As for the Australian Open 2025, she changed her racket model to Yonex Ezone, with which she won the first Grand Slam title in her career.<sup id="cite_ref-wilson-ultra_217-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilson-ultra-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys is the first American ambassador for the French water company, <a href="/wiki/Evian" title="Evian">Evian</a>, which <a href="/wiki/Maria_Sharapova" title="Maria Sharapova">Maria Sharapova</a> also endorses.<sup id="cite_ref-evian_219-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-evian-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2018, Keys partnered with the contact lens brand <a href="/wiki/Acuvue" title="Acuvue">Acuvue</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-acuvue_220-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acuvue-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has also endorsed <a href="/wiki/Orangetheory_Fitness" title="Orangetheory Fitness">Orangetheory Fitness</a>, a company based in <a href="/wiki/Boca_Raton" class="mw-redirect" title="Boca Raton">Boca Raton</a> where Keys has been a long-time resident.<sup id="cite_ref-orangetheory_221-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orangetheory-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Keys_FearlesslyGirl.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Keys_FearlesslyGirl.png/220px-Keys_FearlesslyGirl.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Keys_FearlesslyGirl.png/330px-Keys_FearlesslyGirl.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Keys_FearlesslyGirl.png/440px-Keys_FearlesslyGirl.png 2x" data-file-width="2526" data-file-height="1344" /></a><figcaption>Keys at a Fearlessly Girl summit</figcaption></figure> <p>Keys has said that she looks up to <a href="/wiki/Roger_Federer" title="Roger Federer">Roger Federer</a> because of his class and his positive attitude on the court.<sup id="cite_ref-five-questions_222-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-five-questions-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Venus and Serena Williams were also two of her favorite players growing up.<sup id="cite_ref-play-tennis_13-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-play-tennis-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although she first liked Venus for her tennis dresses, Keys also later admired Serena for her efforts in the fight to bridge the prize money gap between men and women in tennis.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-ausopen2015_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-ausopen2015-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was also a big fan of her future coach <a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Davenport" title="Lindsay Davenport">Lindsay Davenport</a> as well as <a href="/wiki/Kim_Clijsters" title="Kim Clijsters">Kim Clijsters</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-race_223-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-race-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys is very close friends with <a href="/wiki/Sloane_Stephens" title="Sloane Stephens">Sloane Stephens</a> and <a href="/wiki/CoCo_Vandeweghe" title="CoCo Vandeweghe">CoCo Vandeweghe</a>. She hugged Stephens after losing the <a href="/wiki/2017_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2017 US Open (tennis)">2017 US Open</a> final and jumped into Vandeweghe's lap after beating her in the <a href="/wiki/2017_Bank_of_the_West_Classic" title="2017 Bank of the West Classic">2017 Stanford Classic</a> final.<sup id="cite_ref-stephens-friends_224-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stephens-friends-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-coco-friends_225-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coco-friends-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-best-moment_226-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-best-moment-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys is biracial, as her mother is white and her father is African American.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On her race, she has said, "I don't really identify myself as white or African American. I'm just me. I'm Madison."<sup id="cite_ref-race_223-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-race-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keys is an ambassador for Fearlessly Girl, an organization dedicated to fighting bullying and cyber-bullying, with a focus on reaching out to high school girls.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-usopenloss_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-usopenloss-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-vogue_194-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vogue-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She co-hosted the first summit for the group with founder Kate Whitfield in her hometown of <a href="/wiki/Rock_Island,_Illinois" title="Rock Island, Illinois">Rock Island</a> in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-first-summit_228-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-summit-228"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2020, Keys relaunched Fearlessly Girl into a nonprofit organization called Kindness Wins. In its mission statement, the organization is described as "a platform for kindness, with special emphasis on kindness to self, kindness to youth and kindness to others in times of struggle." Kindness Wins looks to partner with other similarly minded groups, and to provide grants and support to people who are making the world a better place.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2024, she married <a href="/wiki/Bjorn_Fratangelo" title="Bjorn Fratangelo">Bjorn Fratangelo</a>, himself a former <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Tennis_Professionals" title="Association of Tennis Professionals">ATP</a> top 100 player,<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> whom she had been dating since 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-bjorn_232-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bjorn-232"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_statistics">Career statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Career statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Madison_Keys_career_statistics" title="Madison Keys career statistics">Madison Keys career statistics</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grand_Slam_performance_timelines">Grand Slam performance timelines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Grand Slam performance timelines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption style="text-align:left">Key </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#00ff00"><b>W</b> </td> <td style="background:#D8BFD8">&#160;F&#160; </td> <td style="background:yellow">SF </td> <td style="background:#ffebcd">QF </td> <td style="background:#afeeee">#R </td> <td style="background:#afeeee">RR</td> <td>Q# </td> <td>DNQ </td> <td>A </td> <td>NH </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style="">(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage&#59; (Q#) qualification round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record. </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316" /><div class="refbegin" style=""> To avoid confusion and double counting, these charts are updated at the conclusion of a tournament or when the player's participation has ended.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Singles">Singles</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Singles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Tournament</th> <th><a href="/wiki/2009_WTA_Tour" title="2009 WTA Tour">2009</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2010_WTA_Tour" title="2010 WTA Tour">2010</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2011_WTA_Tour" title="2011 WTA Tour">2011</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2012_WTA_Tour" title="2012 WTA Tour">2012</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2013_WTA_Tour" title="2013 WTA Tour">2013</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2014_WTA_Tour" title="2014 WTA Tour">2014</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2015_WTA_Tour" title="2015 WTA Tour">2015</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2016_WTA_Tour" title="2016 WTA Tour">2016</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2017_WTA_Tour" title="2017 WTA Tour">2017</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2018_WTA_Tour" title="2018 WTA Tour">2018</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2019_WTA_Tour" title="2019 WTA Tour">2019</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2020_WTA_Tour" title="2020 WTA Tour">2020</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2021_WTA_Tour" title="2021 WTA Tour">2021</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2022_WTA_Tour" title="2022 WTA Tour">2022</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2023_WTA_Tour" title="2023 WTA Tour">2023</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_WTA_Tour" title="2024 WTA Tour">2024</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2025_WTA_Tour" title="2025 WTA Tour">2025</a></th> <th><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Strike rate">SR</span></th> <th>W–L</th> <th>Win&#160;% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Open" title="Australian Open">Australian Open</a></span> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2012_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2012 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2013_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2013 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2014_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2014 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2R</a> </td> <td style="background:yellow"><a href="/wiki/2015_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2015 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">SF</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2016_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2016 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">4R</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:#ffebcd"><a href="/wiki/2018_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2018 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">QF</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2019_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2019 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">4R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2020_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2020 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:yellow"><a href="/wiki/2022_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2022 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">SF</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2023_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2023 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:lime"><a href="/wiki/2025_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2025 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles"><b>W</b></a> </td> <td>1 / 11 </td> <td>34–10 </td> <td>77% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/French_Open" title="French Open">French Open</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2013_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2013 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">2R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2014_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2014 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">1R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2015_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2015 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2016_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2016 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">4R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2017_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2017 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">2R</a> </td> <td style="background:yellow"><a href="/wiki/2018_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2018 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">SF</a> </td> <td style="background:#ffebcd"><a href="/wiki/2019_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2019 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">QF</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2020_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2020 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">1R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2021_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2021 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2022_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2022 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">4R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2023_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2023 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">2R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2024_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2024 French Open – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>0 / 12 </td> <td>24–12 </td> <td>67% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships" title="Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying" title="2012 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles qualifying">Q2</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2013_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2013 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2014_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2014 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td style="background:#ffebcd"><a href="/wiki/2015_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2015 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">QF</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2016_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2016 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">4R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2017_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2017 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">2R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2018_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2018 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2019_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2019 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">2R</a> </td> <td style="color:#767676">NH </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2021_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2021 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">4R</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:#ffebcd"><a href="/wiki/2023_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2023 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">QF</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2024_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2024 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s singles">4R</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>0 / 10 </td> <td>25–10 </td> <td>71% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2010_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying" title="2010 US Open – Women&#39;s singles qualifying">Q1</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2011_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2011 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">2R</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying" title="2012 US Open – Women&#39;s singles qualifying">Q2</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2013_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2013 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">1R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2014_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2014 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">2R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2015_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2015 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">4R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2016_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2016 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">4R</a> </td> <td style="background:#D8BFD8"><a href="/wiki/2017_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2017 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">F</a> </td> <td style="background:yellow"><a href="/wiki/2018_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2018 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">SF</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2019_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2019 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">4R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2020_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2020 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2021_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2021 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">1R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2022_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2022 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td style="background:yellow"><a href="/wiki/2023_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2023 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">SF</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2024_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2024 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">3R</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>0 / 13 </td> <td>33–13 </td> <td>72% </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef"> <td style="text-align:left">Win–loss </td> <td>0–0 </td> <td>0–0 </td> <td>1–1 </td> <td>0–1 </td> <td>5–4 </td> <td>4–4 </td> <td>14–4 </td> <td>12–4 </td> <td>8–3 </td> <td>16–4 </td> <td>11–4 </td> <td>4–3 </td> <td>5–3 </td> <td>10–3 </td> <td>12–4 </td> <td>7–3 </td> <td>7–0 </td> <td><span class="nowrap">1 / 46</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap">116–45</span> </td> <td>72% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Doubles">Doubles</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Doubles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Tournament</th> <th><a href="/wiki/2011_WTA_Tour" title="2011 WTA Tour">2011</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2012_WTA_Tour" title="2012 WTA Tour">2012</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2013_WTA_Tour" title="2013 WTA Tour">2013</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2014_WTA_Tour" title="2014 WTA Tour">2014</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2015_WTA_Tour" title="2015 WTA Tour">2015</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2016_WTA_Tour" title="2016 WTA Tour">2016</a></th> <th>..</th> <th><a href="/wiki/2022_WTA_Tour" title="2022 WTA Tour">2022</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/2023_WTA_Tour" title="2023 WTA Tour">2023</a></th> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Strike rate">SR</span></th> <th>W–L</th> <th>Win&#160;% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Open" title="Australian Open">Australian Open</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2014_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2014 Australian Open – Women&#39;s doubles">3R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2015_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2015 Australian Open – Women&#39;s doubles">1R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2016_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2016 Australian Open – Women&#39;s doubles">2R</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>0 / 3 </td> <td>3–3 </td> <td>50% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/French_Open" title="French Open">French Open</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2013_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2013 French Open – Women&#39;s doubles">1R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2014_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2014 French Open – Women&#39;s doubles">3R</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:yellow"><a href="/wiki/2022_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2022 French Open – Women&#39;s doubles">SF</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>0 / 3 </td> <td>5–3 </td> <td>63% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships" title="Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2013_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2013 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s doubles">1R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2014_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2014 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s doubles">2R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2015_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2015 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s doubles">1R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2016_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2016 Wimbledon Championships – Women&#39;s doubles">1R</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>0 / 4 </td> <td>1–4 </td> <td>20% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2011_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2011 US Open – Women&#39;s doubles">1R</a> </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2012_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2012 US Open – Women&#39;s doubles">2R</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/2015_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2015 US Open – Women&#39;s doubles">1R</a> </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>A </td> <td>0 / 3 </td> <td>1–3 </td> <td>25% </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef"> <td style="text-align:left">Win–loss </td> <td>0–1 </td> <td>1–1 </td> <td>0–2 </td> <td>4–3 </td> <td>0–3 </td> <td>1–2 </td> <td>0–0 </td> <td>4–1 </td> <td>0–0 </td> <td>0 / 13 </td> <td>10–13 </td> <td>43% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><small><b>Note:</b> Keys received a walkover in the second round of the <a href="/wiki/2014_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles" title="2014 French Open – Women&#39;s doubles">2014 French Open</a>, which does not officially count as a win.</small> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grand_Slam_tournament_finals">Grand Slam tournament finals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Grand Slam tournament finals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Singles:_2_(1_title,_1_runner-up)"><span id="Singles:_2_.281_title.2C_1_runner-up.29"></span>Singles: 2 (1 title, 1 runner-up)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Singles: 2 (1 title, 1 runner-up)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Result </th> <th>Year </th> <th>Tournament </th> <th>Surface </th> <th>Opponent </th> <th class="unsortable">Score </th></tr> <tr style="background:#ccf"> <td style="background:#ffa07a">Loss </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2017_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2017 US Open – Women&#39;s singles">2017</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> </td> <td>Hard </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sloane_Stephens" title="Sloane Stephens">Sloane Stephens</a> </td> <td>3–6, 0–6 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ffc"> <td style="background:#98fb98">Win </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2025 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2025</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Australian_Open" title="Australian Open">Australian Open</a> </td> <td>Hard </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/25px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/38px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/50px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aryna_Sabalenka" title="Aryna Sabalenka">Aryna Sabalenka</a> </td> <td>6–3, 2–6, 7–5 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-orlando-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-orlando_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190331035005/https://www.sun-sentinel.com/topic/sports/tennis/sloane-stephens-PESPT0011943-topic.html">"Boca Raton's Madison Keys, Plantation's Sloane Stephens to meet in French Open semis Boca Raton's Madison Keys, Plantation's Sloane Stephens to meet in French Open semis"</a>. <i>Sun Sentinel</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sun-sentinel.com/topic/sports/tennis/sloane-stephens-PESPT0011943-topic.html">the original</a> on March 31, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sun+Sentinel&amp;rft.atitle=Boca+Raton%27s+Madison+Keys%2C+Plantation%27s+Sloane+Stephens+to+meet+in+French+Open+semis+Boca+Raton%27s+Madison+Keys%2C+Plantation%27s+Sloane+Stephens+to+meet+in+French+Open+semis&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sun-sentinel.com%2Ftopic%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Fsloane-stephens-PESPT0011943-topic.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wta-profile-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wta-profile_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wta-profile_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wta-profile_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190714022904/https://www.wtatennis.com/players/player/316959/title/madison-keys-0">"Madison Keys profile"</a>. WTA. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/players/player/16049/title/madison-keys">the original</a> on July 14, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madison+Keys+profile&amp;rft.pub=WTA&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fplayers%2Fplayer%2F16049%2Ftitle%2Fmadison-keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wtafiles.wtatennis.com/pdf/rankings/All_Career_Prize_Money.pdf">"Career Prize Money Leaders"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Women's Tennis Association</i>. June 12, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230706021958/https://wtafiles.wtatennis.com/pdf/rankings/All_Career_Prize_Money.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on July 6, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&amp;rft.atitle=Career+Prize+Money+Leaders&amp;rft.date=2023-06-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwtafiles.wtatennis.com%2Fpdf%2Frankings%2FAll_Career_Prize_Money.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/madison-keys-rises-to-no-5-mirra-andreeva-top-10-debut-coco-gauff-jessica-pegula">"Madison Keys rises to new career-high ranking of No. 5, Mirra Andreeva breaks into Top 10"</a>. <i>Tennis</i>. February 24, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+rises+to+new+career-high+ranking+of+No.+5%2C+Mirra+Andreeva+breaks+into+Top+10&amp;rft.date=2025-02-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fmadison-keys-rises-to-no-5-mirra-andreeva-top-10-debut-coco-gauff-jessica-pegula&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/20-magnificent-things-madison-keys-achieved-by-winning-the-australian-open">"20 magnificent things Madison Keys achieved by winning the Australian Open"</a>. January 28, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=20+magnificent+things+Madison+Keys+achieved+by+winning+the+Australian+Open&amp;rft.date=2025-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F20-magnificent-things-madison-keys-achieved-by-winning-the-australian-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2025/jan/25/madison-keys-stuns-aryna-sabalenka-to-win-thrilling-australian-open-final">"Madison Keys stuns Aryna Sabalenka to win thrilling Australian Open final"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheGuardian.com" class="mw-redirect" title="TheGuardian.com">TheGuardian.com</a></i>. January 25, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TheGuardian.com&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+stuns+Aryna+Sabalenka+to+win+thrilling+Australian+Open+final&amp;rft.date=2025-01-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2025%2Fjan%2F25%2Fmadison-keys-stuns-aryna-sabalenka-to-win-thrilling-australian-open-final&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/players/316959/madison-keys#overview">"Madison Keys | Player Stats &amp; More – WTA Official"</a>. <i>Women's Tennis Association</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+%7C+Player+Stats+%26+More+%E2%80%93+WTA+Official&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fplayers%2F316959%2Fmadison-keys%23overview&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-home-court-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-home-court_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qctimes.com/news/local/advantage-q-c-tennis-star-madison-keys-returns-this-week/article_ab7af3ab-59f3-5163-8bd3-b92109da0445.html">"Advantage Q-C: Tennis star Madison Keys returns this week to her home courts"</a>. <i>Quad City Times</i>. November 15, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180530104449/http://qctimes.com/news/local/advantage-q-c-tennis-star-madison-keys-returns-this-week/article_ab7af3ab-59f3-5163-8bd3-b92109da0445.html?">Archived</a> from the original on May 30, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Quad+City+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Advantage+Q-C%3A+Tennis+star+Madison+Keys+returns+this+week+to+her+home+courts&amp;rft.date=2017-11-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fqctimes.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fadvantage-q-c-tennis-star-madison-keys-returns-this-week%2Farticle_ab7af3ab-59f3-5163-8bd3-b92109da0445.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rolling-stone-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rolling-stone_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/features/madison-keys-tennis-next-big-thing-kills-em-with-kindness-20150309">"Madison Keys: Tennis' Next Big Thing Kills 'Em With Kindness"</a>. <i>Rolling Stone</i>. March 9, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141637/https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/features/madison-keys-tennis-next-big-thing-kills-em-with-kindness-20150309">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys%3A+Tennis%27+Next+Big+Thing+Kills+%27Em+With+Kindness&amp;rft.date=2015-03-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fculture%2Ffeatures%2Fmadison-keys-tennis-next-big-thing-kills-em-with-kindness-20150309&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-usopen2011-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-usopen2011_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-usopen2011_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAraton2011" class="citation news cs1">Araton, Harvey (September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/01/sports/tennis/madison-keys-is-among-us-youngsters-following-williams-sisters.html">"As Williamses Age, Here Comes Youth"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=As+Williamses+Age%2C+Here+Comes+Youth&amp;rft.date=2011-09&amp;rft.aulast=Araton&amp;rft.aufirst=Harvey&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F09%2F01%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Fmadison-keys-is-among-us-youngsters-following-williams-sisters.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-moline-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-moline_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qctimes.com/sports/madison-keys-returns-home-after-breakthrough-performance/article_67611f2a-6931-5c5f-a56a-50e75e1f87cd.html">"Madison Keys returns home after breakthrough performance"</a>. <i>Quad City Times</i>. February 9, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141713/https://qctimes.com/sports/madison-keys-returns-home-after-breakthrough-performance/article_67611f2a-6931-5c5f-a56a-50e75e1f87cd.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Quad+City+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+returns+home+after+breakthrough+performance&amp;rft.date=2015-02-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqctimes.com%2Fsports%2Fmadison-keys-returns-home-after-breakthrough-performance%2Farticle_67611f2a-6931-5c5f-a56a-50e75e1f87cd.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-espn-rise-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-espn-rise_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180606151817/http://madisonkeys.com/news.htm">"Madison Keys: Young Money"</a>. <i>ESPN Rise (via Madison Keys)</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://madisonkeys.com/news.htm">the original</a> on June 6, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN+Rise+%28via+Madison+Keys%29&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys%3A+Young+Money&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmadisonkeys.com%2Fnews.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-play-tennis-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-play-tennis_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-play-tennis_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-play-tennis_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-play-tennis_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-play-tennis_13-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-play-tennis_13-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-play-tennis_13-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190722013044/http://www.tennis-x.com/ptfstory/2008-03-30/627.php">"The Making of a Pro: Florida's 13-Year-old Star Madison Keys"</a>. <i>Play Tennis Florida Magazine</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis-x.com/ptfstory/2008-03-30/627.php">the original</a> on July 22, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Play+Tennis+Florida+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=The+Making+of+a+Pro%3A+Florida%27s+13-Year-old+Star+Madison+Keys&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis-x.com%2Fptfstory%2F2008-03-30%2F627.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-usopenloss-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-usopenloss_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-usopenloss_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-usopenloss_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-usopenloss_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRothenberg2018" class="citation news cs1">Rothenberg, Ben (January 14, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/13/sports/tennis/madison-keys-australian-open.html">"U.S. Open Loss Behind Her, Madison Keys Accentuates the Positive"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180212084304/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/13/sports/tennis/madison-keys-australian-open.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Open+Loss+Behind+Her%2C+Madison+Keys+Accentuates+the+Positive&amp;rft.date=2018-01-14&amp;rft.aulast=Rothenberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Ben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F01%2F13%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Fmadison-keys-australian-open.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-home-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-home_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://homeschoolingteen.com/article/madison-keys-teen-tennis-pro/">"Madison Keys: Teen Tennis Pro"</a>. <i>Homeschooling Teen</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140128/http://homeschoolingteen.com/article/madison-keys-teen-tennis-pro/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Homeschooling+Teen&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys%3A+Teen+Tennis+Pro&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhomeschoolingteen.com%2Farticle%2Fmadison-keys-teen-tennis-pro%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-core-tennis-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-core-tennis_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-core-tennis_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.coretennis.net/tennis-player/madison-keys/9116/stats.html">"Madison Keys"</a>. <i>Core Tennis</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Core+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.coretennis.net%2Ftennis-player%2Fmadison-keys%2F9116%2Fstats.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-coffee-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-coffee_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://semanariouniversidad.com/deportes/copa-del-cafe-esconde-gloria-costa-rica/">"Copa del Café esconde su gloria para Costa Rica"</a>. <i>Semanario Universidad</i>. January 16, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180910204256/https://semanariouniversidad.com/deportes/copa-del-cafe-esconde-gloria-costa-rica/">Archived</a> from the original on September 10, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Semanario+Universidad&amp;rft.atitle=Copa+del+Caf%C3%A9+esconde+su+gloria+para+Costa+Rica&amp;rft.date=2018-01-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsemanariouniversidad.com%2Fdeportes%2Fcopa-del-cafe-esconde-gloria-costa-rica%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-qc-youngest-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-qc-youngest_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-qc-youngest_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-qc-youngest_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-qc-youngest_18-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qctimes.com/sports/former-q-c-girl-has-potential-to-win-grand-slams/article_06fcfeb2-5881-11de-a8be-001cc4c03286.html">"Former Q-C girl has potential to win grand slams"</a>. <i>Quad City Times</i>. June 13, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612163243/https://qctimes.com/sports/former-q-c-girl-has-potential-to-win-grand-slams/article_06fcfeb2-5881-11de-a8be-001cc4c03286.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Quad+City+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Former+Q-C+girl+has+potential+to+win+grand+slams&amp;rft.date=2009-06-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fqctimes.com%2Fsports%2Fformer-q-c-girl-has-potential-to-win-grand-slams%2Farticle_06fcfeb2-5881-11de-a8be-001cc4c03286.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-itf-junior-activity-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-itf-junior-activity_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itftennis.com/juniors/players/player/profile.aspx?playerid=100133824">"Madison Keys Activity"</a>. <i>ITF</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ITF&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+Activity&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itftennis.com%2Fjuniors%2Fplayers%2Fplayer%2Fprofile.aspx%3Fplayerid%3D100133824&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pan-american-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pan-american_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pan-american_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tenniskalamazoo.blogspot.com/2010/10/peliwo-takes-itf-b1-pan-american-closed.html">"Peliwo Takes ITF B1 Pan American Closed Boys Singles Championship; Keys Sweeps Girls Singles and Doubles"</a>. <i>ZooTennis.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ZooTennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Peliwo+Takes+ITF+B1+Pan+American+Closed+Boys+Singles+Championship%3B+Keys+Sweeps+Girls+Singles+and+Doubles&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftenniskalamazoo.blogspot.com%2F2010%2F10%2Fpeliwo-takes-itf-b1-pan-american-closed.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-turned-pro-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-turned-pro_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qctimes.com/madison-keys-gives-back-to-the-community/article_fb32f6f8-14a3-549e-aefc-2039a1537a33.html">"Madison Keys gives back to the community"</a>. <i>Quad City Times</i>. August 16, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141012/https://qctimes.com/madison-keys-gives-back-to-the-community/article_fb32f6f8-14a3-549e-aefc-2039a1537a33.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 10,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Quad+City+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+gives+back+to+the+community&amp;rft.date=2013-08-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqctimes.com%2Fmadison-keys-gives-back-to-the-community%2Farticle_fb32f6f8-14a3-549e-aefc-2039a1537a33.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-first-tournament-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-first-tournament_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tenniskalamazoo.blogspot.com/2009/03/tomic-wins-challenger-kreise-working.html">"Tomic Wins Challenger; Kriese Working with Lertcheewakarn; Keys Makes Professional Debut"</a>. <i>ZooTennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143857/http://tenniskalamazoo.blogspot.com/2009/03/tomic-wins-challenger-kreise-working.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ZooTennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Tomic+Wins+Challenger%3B+Kriese+Working+with+Lertcheewakarn%3B+Keys+Makes+Professional+Debut&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftenniskalamazoo.blogspot.com%2F2009%2F03%2Ftomic-wins-challenger-kreise-working.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ten-things-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ten-things_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/content/10-things-you-need-know-about-madison-keys-0">"10 Things You Need To Know About Madison Keys"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140341/http://www.wtatennis.com/content/10-things-you-need-know-about-madison-keys-0">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=10+Things+You+Need+To+Know+About+Madison+Keys&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fcontent%2F10-things-you-need-know-about-madison-keys-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-usopen2017-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-usopen2017_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFClarey2017" class="citation news cs1">Clarey, Christopher (September 8, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/08/sports/tennis/sloane-stephens-madison-keys-us-open.html">"The Time Has Come, at Last, for Madison Keys and Sloane Stephens"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612175014/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/08/sports/tennis/sloane-stephens-madison-keys-us-open.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+Time+Has+Come%2C+at+Last%2C+for+Madison+Keys+and+Sloane+Stephens&amp;rft.date=2017-09-08&amp;rft.aulast=Clarey&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F09%2F08%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Fsloane-stephens-madison-keys-us-open.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-serena-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-serena_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tenniskalamazoo.blogspot.com/2009/07/usta-nationals-entry-deadline-thursday.html">"USTA Nationals Entry Deadline Thursday; Keys Beats Serena; Lertcheewakarn, Capra Features"</a>. <i>ZooTennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143412/http://tenniskalamazoo.blogspot.com/2009/07/usta-nationals-entry-deadline-thursday.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ZooTennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=USTA+Nationals+Entry+Deadline+Thursday%3B+Keys+Beats+Serena%3B+Lertcheewakarn%2C+Capra+Features&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftenniskalamazoo.blogspot.com%2F2009%2F07%2Fusta-nationals-entry-deadline-thursday.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-patty-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-patty_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rts.ch/sport/tennis/dames/3034367-patty-schnyder-souffre-mais-passe-a-miami.html">"Patty Schnyder souffre mais passe à Miami"</a>. <i>RTS Sport</i>. March 22, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RTS+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Patty+Schnyder+souffre+mais+passe+%C3%A0+Miami&amp;rft.date=2011-03-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rts.ch%2Fsport%2Ftennis%2Fdames%2F3034367-patty-schnyder-souffre-mais-passe-a-miami.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wc-playoff-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wc-playoff_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qctimes.com/sports/keys-to-make-major-tennis-debut-at-u-s-open/article_e069079a-cc29-11e0-8043-001cc4c03286.html">"Keys to make major tennis debut at U.S. Open"</a>. <i>Quad City Times</i>. August 21, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Quad+City+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+to+make+major+tennis+debut+at+U.S.+Open&amp;rft.date=2011-08-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fqctimes.com%2Fsports%2Fkeys-to-make-major-tennis-debut-at-u-s-open%2Farticle_e069079a-cc29-11e0-8043-001cc4c03286.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usopen2011-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-usopen2011_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newyork.cbslocal.com/2011/08/29/madison-keys-16-beats-jill-craybas-37-in-us-open-1st-round/">"Madison Keys, 16, Beats Jill Craybas, 37, In US Open 1st Round"</a>. <i>CBS New York</i>. August 29, 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619035828/http://newyork.cbslocal.com/2011/08/29/madison-keys-16-beats-jill-craybas-37-in-us-open-1st-round/">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+New+York&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys%2C+16%2C+Beats+Jill+Craybas%2C+37%2C+In+US+Open+1st+Round&amp;rft.date=2011-08-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewyork.cbslocal.com%2F2011%2F08%2F29%2Fmadison-keys-16-beats-jill-craybas-37-in-us-open-1st-round%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ausopen2012-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ausopen2012_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/sport/keys-levine-win-aus-open-wildcards-20111219-1p1x7.html">"Keys, Levine win Aus Open wildcards"</a>. <i>Sydney Morning Herald</i>. December 19, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Keys%2C+Levine+win+Aus+Open+wildcards&amp;rft.date=2011-12-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fsport%2Fkeys-levine-win-aus-open-wildcards-20111219-1p1x7.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-avengers-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-avengers_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennisnow.com/News/Featured-News/Madison-Keys-Is-Going-to-be-a-Good-One.aspx">"The Sky Is the Limit for Madison Keys"</a>. <i>Tennis Now</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619040352/http://www.tennisnow.com/News/Featured-News/Madison-Keys-Is-Going-to-be-a-Good-One.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis+Now&amp;rft.atitle=The+Sky+Is+the+Limit+for+Madison+Keys&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennisnow.com%2FNews%2FFeatured-News%2FMadison-Keys-Is-Going-to-be-a-Good-One.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aus-playoff-2013-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aus-playoff-2013_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/tennis/2013/01/12/austrlian-open-madison-keys/1828519/">"USA's Madison Keys still growing into her big game"</a>. <i>USA Today</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft.atitle=USA%27s+Madison+Keys+still+growing+into+her+big+game&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2F2013%2F01%2F12%2Faustrlian-open-madison-keys%2F1828519%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-si-top-100-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-si-top-100_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.si.com/tennis/beyond-baseline/2013/01/16/madison-keys-australian-open">"Believe Keys' hype after yet another win"</a>. <i>Sports Illustrated</i>. January 16, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619040129/https://www.si.com/tennis/beyond-baseline/2013/01/16/madison-keys-australian-open">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&amp;rft.atitle=Believe+Keys%27+hype+after+yet+another+win&amp;rft.date=2013-01-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.si.com%2Ftennis%2Fbeyond-baseline%2F2013%2F01%2F16%2Fmadison-keys-australian-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-ausopen2015-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-ausopen2015_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-ausopen2015_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFClarey2015" class="citation news cs1">Clarey, Christopher (January 26, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/27/sports/tennis/australian-open-madison-keys-to-face-her-childhood-idol-venus-williams-next.html">"On a Big Stage, Hoping to Beat Her Inspiration"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619040032/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/27/sports/tennis/australian-open-madison-keys-to-face-her-childhood-idol-venus-williams-next.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=On+a+Big+Stage%2C+Hoping+to+Beat+Her+Inspiration&amp;rft.date=2015-01-26&amp;rft.aulast=Clarey&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F01%2F27%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Faustralian-open-madison-keys-to-face-her-childhood-idol-venus-williams-next.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-top-10-win-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-top-10-win_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennisnow.com/News/Keys-Ousts-Li-as-Serena-Debuts-in-Madrid.aspx">"Keys Ousts Li as Serena Debuts in Madrid"</a>. <i>Tennis Now</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619062833/http://www.tennisnow.com/News/Keys-Ousts-Li-as-Serena-Debuts-in-Madrid.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis+Now&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+Ousts+Li+as+Serena+Debuts+in+Madrid&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennisnow.com%2FNews%2FKeys-Ousts-Li-as-Serena-Debuts-in-Madrid.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wimbledon2013-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wimbledon2013_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/espnw/news-commentary/article/9432680/2013-wimbledon-madison-keys-shows-star-power">"Madison Keys shows star power"</a>. <i>espnW</i>. June 28, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=espnW&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+shows+star+power&amp;rft.date=2013-06-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fespnw%2Fnews-commentary%2Farticle%2F9432680%2F2013-wimbledon-madison-keys-shows-star-power&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-getting-to-know-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-getting-to-know_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennisworldusa.org/tennis/news/American_Tennis/15467/american-tennis-getting-to-know-madison-keys/">"American Tennis. Getting To Know Madison Keys"</a>. <i>Tennis World</i>. December 30, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis+World&amp;rft.atitle=American+Tennis.+Getting+To+Know+Madison+Keys&amp;rft.date=2013-12-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennisworldusa.org%2Ftennis%2Fnews%2FAmerican_Tennis%2F15467%2Famerican-tennis-getting-to-know-madison-keys%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sydney2014-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sydney2014_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sydneyinternational.com.au/2014/02/keys-becomes-worlds-highest-ranked-teen/">"Keys becomes world's highest-ranked teen"</a>. <i>Sydney International</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141239/https://www.sydneyinternational.com.au/2014/02/keys-becomes-worlds-highest-ranked-teen/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sydney+International&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+becomes+world%27s+highest-ranked+teen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sydneyinternational.com.au%2F2014%2F02%2Fkeys-becomes-worlds-highest-ranked-teen%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flashscore.com/match/vJJrTq48/#point-by-point;3">"Zheng Jie vs. Madison Keys"</a>. <i>FlashScore</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220419041735/https://www.flashscore.com/match/vJJrTq48/#point-by-point;3">Archived</a> from the original on April 19, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlashScore&amp;rft.atitle=Zheng+Jie+vs.+Madison+Keys&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flashscore.com%2Fmatch%2FvJJrTq48%2F%23point-by-point%3B3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fed-cup-debut-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fed-cup-debut_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2014/02/fed-cup-giorgi-d-keys/50544/">"Fed Cup: Giorgi d. Keys"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Fed+Cup%3A+Giorgi+d.+Keys&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2014%2F02%2Ffed-cup-giorgi-d-keys%2F50544%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news-herald.com/article/hr/20140209/NEWS/140209190">"Tennis: Gates Mills native Lauren Davis scores her first Fed Cup win, but United States falls to Italy in Cleveland"</a>. <i>Gates Mills Herald</i>. April 23, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143130/http://www.news-herald.com/article/hr/20140209/NEWS/140209190">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Gates+Mills+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Tennis%3A+Gates+Mills+native+Lauren+Davis+scores+her+first+Fed+Cup+win%2C+but+United+States+falls+to+Italy+in+Cleveland&amp;rft.date=2013-04-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news-herald.com%2Farticle%2Fhr%2F20140209%2FNEWS%2F140209190&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-first-fed-cup-win-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-first-fed-cup-win_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennisnow.com/News/Keys-Keeps-U-S-Fed-Cup-Team-Level-with-France-Aft.aspx">"Keys Keeps U.S. Fed Cup Team Level with France After Comeback Win"</a>. <i>Tennis Now</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141736/http://www.tennisnow.com/News/Keys-Keeps-U-S-Fed-Cup-Team-Level-with-France-Aft.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis+Now&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+Keeps+U.S.+Fed+Cup+Team+Level+with+France+After+Comeback+Win&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennisnow.com%2FNews%2FKeys-Keeps-U-S-Fed-Cup-Team-Level-with-France-Aft.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142627/https://www.fedcup.com/175603?channel=fedcupnews">"France stun USA to seal World Group place"</a>. <i>Fed Cup</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fedcup.com/175603?channel=fedcupnews">the original</a> on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fed+Cup&amp;rft.atitle=France+stun+USA+to+seal+World+Group+place&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fedcup.com%2F175603%3Fchannel%3Dfedcupnews&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://longislandtennismagazine.com/article6299/keys-and-mchale-fall-short-strasbourg-final">"Keys and McHale Fall Short of Strasbourg Final"</a>. <i>Long Island Tennis Magazine</i>. May 23, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Long+Island+Tennis+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+and+McHale+Fall+Short+of+Strasbourg+Final&amp;rft.date=2014-05-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flongislandtennismagazine.com%2Farticle6299%2Fkeys-and-mchale-fall-short-strasbourg-final&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/errani-withstands-keys-upset-bid">"Errani Withstands Keys' Upset Bid"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Errani+Withstands+Keys%27+Upset+Bid&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Ferrani-withstands-keys-upset-bid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kerber-h2h-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kerber-h2h_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kerber-h2h_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kerber-h2h_45-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Angelique%20Kerber/Madison%20Keys">"Keys vs. Kerber Head to Head"</a>. <i>Match Stat</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230408031753/https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Angelique%20Kerber/Madison%20Keys">Archived</a> from the original on April 8, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Match+Stat&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+vs.+Kerber+Head+to+Head&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmatchstat.com%2Fen%2Ftennis%2Fh2h-odds-bets%2FAngelique%2520Kerber%2FMadison%2520Keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-first-title-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-first-title_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-first-title_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-first-title_46-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/tennis/27956829">"Eastbourne: Madison Keys beats Angelique Kerber to earn title"</a>. BBC Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612231700/https://www.bbc.com/sport/tennis/27956829">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Eastbourne%3A+Madison+Keys+beats+Angelique+Kerber+to+earn+title&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ftennis%2F27956829&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2015-serves-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2015-serves_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2015-serves_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/content/ids-serve-speed-leaders-0">"IDS Serve Speed Leaders"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140257/http://www.wtatennis.com/content/ids-serve-speed-leaders-0">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=IDS+Serve+Speed+Leaders&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fcontent%2Fids-serve-speed-leaders-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/tennis/2014/06/23/madison-keys-wimbledon-eastbourne/11263083/">"Madison Keys displaying big game, big personality"</a>. <i>USA Today</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+displaying+big+game%2C+big+personality&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2F2014%2F06%2F23%2Fmadison-keys-wimbledon-eastbourne%2F11263083%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/tennis/news/30879/9366530/wimbledon-2014-injury-forces-madison-keys-to-concede-to-yaroslava-shvedova">"Wimbledon 2014: Injury forces Madison Keys to concede to Yaroslava Shvedova"</a>. Sky Sports. June 30, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Wimbledon+2014%3A+Injury+forces+Madison+Keys+to+concede+to+Yaroslava+Shvedova&amp;rft.date=2014-06-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Ftennis%2Fnews%2F30879%2F9366530%2Fwimbledon-2014-injury-forces-madison-keys-to-concede-to-yaroslava-shvedova&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-itf-profile-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-itf-profile_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-itf-profile_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itftennis.com/procircuit/players/player/profile.aspx?playerid=100133824">"Madison Keys ITF Profile"</a>. <i>ITF</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141125/https://www.itftennis.com/procircuit/players/player/profile.aspx?playerid=100133824">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ITF&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+ITF+Profile&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itftennis.com%2Fprocircuit%2Fplayers%2Fplayer%2Fprofile.aspx%3Fplayerid%3D100133824&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cincinnati.com/story/sports/2014/08/11/madison-keys-western-southern-open-alize-cornet-maria-sharapova/13924635/">"Madison Keys beats Alize Cornet in Cincinnati, Sharapova awaits"</a>. Cincinnati.com. August 11, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madison+Keys+beats+Alize+Cornet+in+Cincinnati%2C+Sharapova+awaits&amp;rft.pub=Cincinnati.com&amp;rft.date=2014-08-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cincinnati.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2F2014%2F08%2F11%2Fmadison-keys-western-southern-open-alize-cornet-maria-sharapova%2F13924635%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142102/http://2014.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2014-08-28/composed_krunic_takes_out_keys.html">"Composed Krunic takes out No. 27 Keys Composed Krunic takes out No. 27 Keys"</a>. <i>US Open</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://2014.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2014-08-28/composed_krunic_takes_out_keys.html">the original</a> on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=US+Open&amp;rft.atitle=Composed+Krunic+takes+out+No.+27+Keys+Composed+Krunic+takes+out+No.+27+Keys&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F2014.usopen.org%2Fen_US%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2014-08-28%2Fcomposed_krunic_takes_out_keys.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/espnw/news-commentary/article/11663024/japan-women-open-madison-keys-reaches-quarterfinals">"Madison Keys reaches quarterfinals"</a>. <i>espnW</i>. October 8, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612145834/http://www.espn.com/espnw/news-commentary/article/11663024/japan-women-open-madison-keys-reaches-quarterfinals">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=espnW&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+reaches+quarterfinals&amp;rft.date=2014-10-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fespnw%2Fnews-commentary%2Farticle%2F11663024%2Fjapan-women-open-madison-keys-reaches-quarterfinals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wta-rankings-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wta-rankings_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wta-rankings_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wta-rankings_54-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wta-rankings_54-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wta-rankings_54-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/players/316959/madison-keys/rankings-history">"Madison Keys Rankings History"</a>. <i>WTA</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191112104731/https://www.wtatennis.com/players/316959/madison-keys/rankings-history">Archived</a> from the original on November 12, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+Rankings+History&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fplayers%2F316959%2Fmadison-keys%2Frankings-history&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-first-davenport-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-first-davenport_55-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-first-davenport_55-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2014/11/madison-keys-working-lindsay-davenport/53228/">"Madison Keys working with Lindsay Davenport"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142356/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2014/11/madison-keys-working-lindsay-davenport/53228/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+working+with+Lindsay+Davenport&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2014%2F11%2Fmadison-keys-working-lindsay-davenport%2F53228%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-leach-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-leach_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-leach_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2014/12/madison-keys-decides-hire-davenports-husband-jon-leach/53411/">"Keys Hires Davenport's Husband Leach, Won't Work With Fissette"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143028/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2014/12/madison-keys-decides-hire-davenports-husband-jon-leach/53411/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+Hires+Davenport%27s+Husband+Leach%2C+Won%27t+Work+With+Fissette&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2014%2F12%2Fmadison-keys-decides-hire-davenports-husband-jon-leach%2F53411%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-01-24/keys-upsets-kvitova-at-australian-open/6044720?section=sport">"Australian Open: Madison Keys upsets Petra Kvitova to advance to fourth round"</a>. ABC Grandstand Sport (Australian Broadcasting Corporation). January 24, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150125003708/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-01-24/keys-upsets-kvitova-at-australian-open/6044720?section=sport">Archived</a> from the original on January 25, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Australian+Open%3A+Madison+Keys+upsets+Petra+Kvitova+to+advance+to+fourth+round&amp;rft.pub=ABC+Grandstand+Sport+%28Australian+Broadcasting+Corporation%29&amp;rft.date=2015-01-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2015-01-24%2Fkeys-upsets-kvitova-at-australian-open%2F6044720%3Fsection%3Dsport&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-beat-venus-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-beat-venus_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/tennis/australian-open-2015-madison-keys-sets-up-serena-semi-final-after-beating-venus-williams-10007233.html">"Australian Open 2015: Madison Keys sets up Serena semi-final after beating Venus Williams"</a>. <i>Independent</i>. January 28, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612223907/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/tennis/australian-open-2015-madison-keys-sets-up-serena-semi-final-after-beating-venus-williams-10007233.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+Open+2015%3A+Madison+Keys+sets+up+Serena+semi-final+after+beating+Venus+Williams&amp;rft.date=2015-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ftennis%2Faustralian-open-2015-madison-keys-sets-up-serena-semi-final-after-beating-venus-williams-10007233.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150129123520/http://www.ausopen.com/en_AU/scores/stats/day16/2601ms.html">"Serena Williams vs Madison Keys statistics"</a>. Australian Open. January 29, 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ausopen.com/en_AU/scores/stats/day16/2601ms.html">the original</a> on January 29, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Serena+Williams+vs+Madison+Keys+statistics&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Open&amp;rft.date=2015-01-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ausopen.com%2Fen_AU%2Fscores%2Fstats%2Fday16%2F2601ms.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-serena-praise-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-serena-praise_60-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-serena-praise_60-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ubitennis.net/2015/02/madison-keys-future-us-tennis/">"Madison Keys, the future of US Tennis?"</a>. <i>UbiTennis</i>. February 2, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141727/https://www.ubitennis.net/2015/02/madison-keys-future-us-tennis/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UbiTennis&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys%2C+the+future+of+US+Tennis%3F&amp;rft.date=2015-02-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubitennis.net%2F2015%2F02%2Fmadison-keys-future-us-tennis%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurosport.com/tennis/australian-open/2015/serena-williams-overcomes-gutsy-madison-keys_sto4579359/story.shtml">"Serena Williams overcomes gutsy Madison Keys to make final"</a>. <i>EuroSport</i>. January 29, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=EuroSport&amp;rft.atitle=Serena+Williams+overcomes+gutsy+Madison+Keys+to+make+final&amp;rft.date=2015-01-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurosport.com%2Ftennis%2Faustralian-open%2F2015%2Fserena-williams-overcomes-gutsy-madison-keys_sto4579359%2Fstory.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-top-20-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-top-20_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGraham2015" class="citation news cs1">Graham, Bryan Armen (January 28, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/live/2015/jan/27/venus-williams-v-madison-keys-australian-open-2015-live">"Venus Williams v Madison Keys: Australian Open 2015 — as it happened"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Venus+Williams+v+Madison+Keys%3A+Australian+Open+2015+%E2%80%94+as+it+happened&amp;rft.date=2015-01-28&amp;rft.aulast=Graham&amp;rft.aufirst=Bryan+Armen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2Flive%2F2015%2Fjan%2F27%2Fvenus-williams-v-madison-keys-australian-open-2015-live&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-charleston2015-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-charleston2015_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/kerber-edges-keys-wins-charleston">"Kerber Edges Keys &amp; Wins Charleston"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619063311/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/kerber-edges-keys-wins-charleston">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Kerber+Edges+Keys+%26+Wins+Charleston&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fkerber-edges-keys-wins-charleston&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/espnw/news-commentary/article/12979828/why-madison-keys-cow-loss-french-open">"Why Madison Keys Doesn't Have A Cow After Loss At French Open"</a>. <i>espnW</i>. May 30, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=espnW&amp;rft.atitle=Why+Madison+Keys+Doesn%27t+Have+A+Cow+After+Loss+At+French+Open&amp;rft.date=2015-05-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fespnw%2Fnews-commentary%2Farticle%2F12979828%2Fwhy-madison-keys-cow-loss-french-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/jul/07/agnieszka-radwanska-madison-keys-wimbledon-quarter-final">"Agnieszka Radwanska sees off Madison Keys to reach Wimbledon semi-final"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. July 7, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Agnieszka+Radwanska+sees+off+Madison+Keys+to+reach+Wimbledon+semi-final&amp;rft.date=2015-07-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2015%2Fjul%2F07%2Fagnieszka-radwanska-madison-keys-wimbledon-quarter-final&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKeating2015" class="citation news cs1">Keating, Steve (September 7, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-tennis-open-idUSKCN0R60YK20150907">"Venus and Serena set stage for huge quarter-final clash"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142945/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-tennis-open-idUSKCN0R60YK20150907">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Venus+and+Serena+set+stage+for+huge+quarter-final+clash&amp;rft.date=2015-09-07&amp;rft.aulast=Keating&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-tennis-open-idUSKCN0R60YK20150907&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elite2015-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-elite2015_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxsports.com/tennis/story/wta-elite-trophy-venus-williams-madison-keys-caroline-wozniacki-roberta-vinci-jelena-jankovic-110315">"Venus Williams opens WTA Elite Trophy with win over Keys"</a>. <i>Fox Sports</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fox+Sports&amp;rft.atitle=Venus+Williams+opens+WTA+Elite+Trophy+with+win+over+Keys&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxsports.com%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2Fwta-elite-trophy-venus-williams-madison-keys-caroline-wozniacki-roberta-vinci-jelena-jankovic-110315&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-split-davenport-2015-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-split-davenport-2015_68-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-split-davenport-2015_68-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/content/madison-keys-splits-davenport-0">"Madison Keys Splits With Davenport"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141214/http://www.wtatennis.com/content/madison-keys-splits-davenport-0">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+Splits+With+Davenport&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fcontent%2Fmadison-keys-splits-davenport-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ausopen2016-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ausopen2016_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2016/jan/25/australian-open-injured-madison-keys-loses-to-world-no133-zhang-shuai">"Australian Open: Injured Madison Keys loses to world No133 Zhang Shuai"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. January 25, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230331044424/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2016/jan/25/australian-open-injured-madison-keys-loses-to-world-no133-zhang-shuai">Archived</a> from the original on March 31, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+Open%3A+Injured+Madison+Keys+loses+to+world+No133+Zhang+Shuai&amp;rft.date=2016-01-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2016%2Fjan%2F25%2Faustralian-open-injured-madison-keys-loses-to-world-no133-zhang-shuai&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.miamiherald.com/sports/tennis/article68569547.html">"Madison Keys takes down Roberta Vinci in Miami Open third round"</a>. <i>Miami Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Miami+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+takes+down+Roberta+Vinci+in+Miami+Open+third+round&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.miamiherald.com%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Farticle68569547.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-start-hogstedt-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-start-hogstedt_71-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-start-hogstedt_71-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/04/report-bouchard-coach-lessagain-keys-working-hogstedt/58303/">"Report: Bouchard Coach-Less—Again; Keys Working With Hogstedt"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Report%3A+Bouchard+Coach-Less%E2%80%94Again%3B+Keys+Working+With+Hogstedt&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2016%2F04%2Freport-bouchard-coach-lessagain-keys-working-hogstedt%2F58303%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bye-levine-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bye-levine_72-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bye-levine_72-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/05/levine-announces-he-and-keys-have-parted-ways/58335/">"Levine Announces that He and Keys have Parted Ways"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140308/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/05/levine-announces-he-and-keys-have-parted-ways/58335/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Levine+Announces+that+He+and+Keys+have+Parted+Ways&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2016%2F05%2Flevine-announces-he-and-keys-have-parted-ways%2F58335%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-italian-open-final-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-italian-open-final_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-italian-open-final_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMitchell2016" class="citation web cs1">Mitchell, Kevin (May 16, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2016/may/15/serena-williams-beats-madison-keys-rome-masters">"Serena Williams defeats Madison Keys to win fourth Italian Open title"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Serena+Williams+defeats+Madison+Keys+to+win+fourth+Italian+Open+title&amp;rft.date=2016-05-16&amp;rft.aulast=Mitchell&amp;rft.aufirst=Kevin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2016%2Fmay%2F15%2Fserena-williams-beats-madison-keys-rome-masters&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flashscore.com/match/GYwKtTVl/#match-summary">"French Open: Kiki Bertens vs. Madison Keys"</a>. <i>FlashScore</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlashScore&amp;rft.atitle=French+Open%3A+Kiki+Bertens+vs.+Madison+Keys&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flashscore.com%2Fmatch%2FGYwKtTVl%2F%23match-summary&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/tennis/36571076">"Aegon Classic: Madison Keys beats Barbora Strýcová to lift title in Birmingham"</a>. BBC Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180614050205/https://www.bbc.com/sport/tennis/36571076">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Aegon+Classic%3A+Madison+Keys+beats+Barbora+Str%C3%BDcov%C3%A1+to+lift+title+in+Birmingham&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ftennis%2F36571076&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-top10-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-top10_76-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-top10_76-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/sports/more/la-sp-madison-keys-tennis-20160618-snap-story.html">"Madison Keys will crack top 10 in world rankings after reaching Birmingham final"</a>. <i>LA Times</i>. June 19, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160619095448/http://www.latimes.com/sports/more/la-sp-madison-keys-tennis-20160618-snap-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=LA+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+will+crack+top+10+in+world+rankings+after+reaching+Birmingham+final&amp;rft.date=2016-06-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fsports%2Fmore%2Fla-sp-madison-keys-tennis-20160618-snap-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-coco-top10-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-coco-top10_77-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coco-top10_77-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/ranking-movers-vandeweghe-makes-top-10-debut">"Ranking Movers: Vandeweghe makes Top-10 debut"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143036/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/ranking-movers-vandeweghe-makes-top-10-debut">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Ranking+Movers%3A+Vandeweghe+makes+Top-10+debut&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Franking-movers-vandeweghe-makes-top-10-debut&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stephens-top10-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-stephens-top10_78-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stephens-top10_78-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/sports/la-sp-miami-open-tennis-20180331-story.html">"Sloane Stephens will make her top-10 debut in women's tennis rankings after winning Miami Open"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. March 31, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140335/http://www.latimes.com/sports/la-sp-miami-open-tennis-20180331-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Sloane+Stephens+will+make+her+top-10+debut+in+women%27s+tennis+rankings+after+winning+Miami+Open&amp;rft.date=2018-03-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fsports%2Fla-sp-miami-open-tennis-20180331-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/tennis/wimbledon-2016-ruthless-simona-halep-hits-back-to-beat-hobbling-madison-keys-2893906/">"Wimbledon 2016: Ruthless Simona Halep hits back to beat hobbling Madison Keys"</a>. July 5, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200111204357/https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/tennis/wimbledon-2016-ruthless-simona-halep-hits-back-to-beat-hobbling-madison-keys-2893906/">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 11,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wimbledon+2016%3A+Ruthless+Simona+Halep+hits+back+to+beat+hobbling+Madison+Keys&amp;rft.date=2016-07-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Farticle%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Fwimbledon-2016-ruthless-simona-halep-hits-back-to-beat-hobbling-madison-keys-2893906%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/tennis/36937686">"Rogers Cup: Simona Halep beats Madison Keys in Montreal"</a>. BBC Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180617102931/https://www.bbc.com/sport/tennis/36937686">Archived</a> from the original on June 17, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Rogers+Cup%3A+Simona+Halep+beats+Madison+Keys+in+Montreal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Ftennis%2F36937686&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rio2016-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rio2016_81-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rio2016_81-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcchicago.com/news/local/Illinois-Tennis-Star-Madison-Keys-Looks-to-Make-it-to-Medal-Matches-389995061.html">"Illinois' Tennis Star Madison Keys Falls Just Short of an Olympic Medal"</a>. <i>NBC Chicago</i>. August 12, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NBC+Chicago&amp;rft.atitle=Illinois%27+Tennis+Star+Madison+Keys+Falls+Just+Short+of+an+Olympic+Medal&amp;rft.date=2016-08-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcchicago.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2FIllinois-Tennis-Star-Madison-Keys-Looks-to-Make-it-to-Medal-Matches-389995061.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/09/naomi-osaka-madison-keys-us-open-tennis/60554/">"Down 5–1 In Third Set, Madison Keys Storms Back To Stun Naomi Osaka In Third Round"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141605/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/09/naomi-osaka-madison-keys-us-open-tennis/60554/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Down+5%E2%80%931+In+Third+Set%2C+Madison+Keys+Storms+Back+To+Stun+Naomi+Osaka+In+Third+Round&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2016%2F09%2Fnaomi-osaka-madison-keys-us-open-tennis%2F60554%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wuhan-2016-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wuhan-2016_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/09/halep-overpowers-keys-to-reach-semifinals-of-wuhan-open/61455/">"Simona Halep Overpowers Madison Keys To Reach Semifinals Of Wuhan Open"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143518/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/09/halep-overpowers-keys-to-reach-semifinals-of-wuhan-open/61455/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Simona+Halep+Overpowers+Madison+Keys+To+Reach+Semifinals+Of+Wuhan+Open&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2016%2F09%2Fhalep-overpowers-keys-to-reach-semifinals-of-wuhan-open%2F61455%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vavel.com/en-us/tennis-usa/2016/10/23/711445-2016-wta-finals-player-profile-madison-keys.html">"2016 WTA Finals player profile: Madison Keys"</a>. <i>Vavel</i>. October 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vavel&amp;rft.atitle=2016+WTA+Finals+player+profile%3A+Madison+Keys&amp;rft.date=2016-10-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vavel.com%2Fen-us%2Ftennis-usa%2F2016%2F10%2F23%2F711445-2016-wta-finals-player-profile-madison-keys.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-qualify-wta-finals-2016-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-qualify-wta-finals-2016_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/madison-keys-qualifies-her-first-wta-finals">"Madison Keys is set to make her debut at the BNP Paribas WTA Finals Singapore presented by SC Global"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+is+set+to+make+her+debut+at+the+BNP+Paribas+WTA+Finals+Singapore+presented+by+SC+Global.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fmadison-keys-qualifies-her-first-wta-finals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wta-finals-cibulkova-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wta-finals-cibulkova_86-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/17925973/the-great-irony-dominika-cibulkova-wta-finals-title">"The great irony in Dominika Cibulkova's WTA Finals title"</a>. <i>ESPN</i>. October 30, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612154229/http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/17925973/the-great-irony-dominika-cibulkova-wta-finals-title">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN&amp;rft.atitle=The+great+irony+in+Dominika+Cibulkova%27s+WTA+Finals+title&amp;rft.date=2016-10-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F17925973%2Fthe-great-irony-dominika-cibulkova-wta-finals-title&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-end-hogstedt-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-end-hogstedt_87-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-end-hogstedt_87-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ubitennis.net/2016/11/madison-keys-splits-from-thomas-hogstedt-following-personality-conflict/">"Madison Keys Splits From Thomas Hogstedt Following 'Personality Conflict'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>UbiTennis</i>. November 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UbiTennis&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+Splits+From+Thomas+Hogstedt+Following+%27Personality+Conflict%27&amp;rft.date=2016-11-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubitennis.net%2F2016%2F11%2Fmadison-keys-splits-from-thomas-hogstedt-following-personality-conflict%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wrist-injury-2016-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wrist-injury-2016_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wrist-injury-2016_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wrist-injury-2016_88-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/sports/sportsnow/la-sp-bnp-paribas-open-elliott-20170311-story.html">"Madison Keys, back on the tour after surgery, finds the key to happiness has a lot to do with tennis"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. March 12, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141058/http://www.latimes.com/sports/sportsnow/la-sp-bnp-paribas-open-elliott-20170311-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys%2C+back+on+the+tour+after+surgery%2C+finds+the+key+to+happiness+has+a+lot+to+do+with+tennis&amp;rft.date=2017-03-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fsports%2Fsportsnow%2Fla-sp-bnp-paribas-open-elliott-20170311-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-second-wrist-surgery-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-second-wrist-surgery_89-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-second-wrist-surgery_89-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/wta-insider-exclusive-keys-reveals-second-wrist-surgery-french-open-optimistic-for-wimbledon-2017">"Keys optimistic after second surgery ahead of Wimbledon"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612152622/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/wta-insider-exclusive-keys-reveals-second-wrist-surgery-french-open-optimistic-for-wimbledon-2017">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+optimistic+after+second+surgery+ahead+of+Wimbledon&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fwta-insider-exclusive-keys-reveals-second-wrist-surgery-french-open-optimistic-for-wimbledon-2017&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stanford-title-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-stanford-title_90-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mercurynews.com/2017/08/06/madison-keys-wins-the-bank-of-the-west-classic-7-6-6-4/">"Madison Keys wins the Bank of the West Classic 7–6, 6–4"</a>. <i>Mercury News</i>. August 6, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612162124/https://www.mercurynews.com/2017/08/06/madison-keys-wins-the-bank-of-the-west-classic-7-6-6-4/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Mercury+News&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+wins+the+Bank+of+the+West+Classic+7%E2%80%936%2C+6%E2%80%934&amp;rft.date=2017-08-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mercurynews.com%2F2017%2F08%2F06%2Fmadison-keys-wins-the-bank-of-the-west-classic-7-6-6-4%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-coco1-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-coco1_91-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coco1_91-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/keys-vanquishes-vandeweghe-win-stanford-crown">"Keys vanquishes Vandeweghe to win Stanford crown"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612144810/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/keys-vanquishes-vandeweghe-win-stanford-crown">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+vanquishes+Vandeweghe+to+win+Stanford+crown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fkeys-vanquishes-vandeweghe-win-stanford-crown&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-coco2-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-coco2_92-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coco2_92-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/madison-keys-defeats-coco-vandeweghe-revenge-cincinnati-western-southern-open">"Keys denies Vandeweghe revenge in Cincinnati opener"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612144653/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/madison-keys-defeats-coco-vandeweghe-revenge-cincinnati-western-southern-open">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+denies+Vandeweghe+revenge+in+Cincinnati+opener&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fmadison-keys-defeats-coco-vandeweghe-revenge-cincinnati-western-southern-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/20373121/garbine-muguruza-outlasts-madison-keys-make-western-southern-quarterfinals">"Rafael Nadal, Karolina Pliskova matches washed out; Garbine Muguruza repels Madison Keys"</a>. <i>ESPN</i>. August 18, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143152/http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/20373121/garbine-muguruza-outlasts-madison-keys-make-western-southern-quarterfinals">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN&amp;rft.atitle=Rafael+Nadal%2C+Karolina+Pliskova+matches+washed+out%3B+Garbine+Muguruza+repels+Madison+Keys&amp;rft.date=2017-08-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F20373121%2Fgarbine-muguruza-outlasts-madison-keys-make-western-southern-quarterfinals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usopen2017-qf-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-usopen2017-qf_94-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/keys-overcomes-svitolina-make-us-open-quarterfinals">"Keys overcomes Svitolina to make US Open quarterfinals"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140959/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/keys-overcomes-svitolina-make-us-open-quarterfinals">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+overcomes+Svitolina+to+make+US+Open+quarterfinals&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fkeys-overcomes-svitolina-make-us-open-quarterfinals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-all-american-sf-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-all-american-sf_95-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHarwitt2017" class="citation web cs1">Harwitt, Sandra (September 6, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/tennis/open/2017/09/06/madison-keys-beats-kaia-kanepi-us-open-quarterfinals/640158001/">"U.S. Open: Madison Keys beats Kaia Kanepi to complete American sweep of women's semifinals"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180613103701/https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/tennis/open/2017/09/06/madison-keys-beats-kaia-kanepi-us-open-quarterfinals/640158001/">Archived</a> from the original on June 13, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Open%3A+Madison+Keys+beats+Kaia+Kanepi+to+complete+American+sweep+of+women%27s+semifinals&amp;rft.date=2017-09-06&amp;rft.aulast=Harwitt&amp;rft.aufirst=Sandra&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Fopen%2F2017%2F09%2F06%2Fmadison-keys-beats-kaia-kanepi-us-open-quarterfinals%2F640158001%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usopen2017-keys-sf-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-usopen2017-keys-sf_96-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-usopen2017-keys-sf_96-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612144910/http://www.sportingnews.com/tennis/news/madison-keys-crushes-vandeweghe-us-open/1keg0d3khobat194ty6rw8yfp2">"U.S. Open 2017: Madison Keys crushes Coco Vandeweghe to advance to final"</a>. <i>Sporting News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sportingnews.com/tennis/news/madison-keys-crushes-vandeweghe-us-open/1keg0d3khobat194ty6rw8yfp2">the original</a> on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sporting+News&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Open+2017%3A+Madison+Keys+crushes+Coco+Vandeweghe+to+advance+to+final&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportingnews.com%2Ftennis%2Fnews%2Fmadison-keys-crushes-vandeweghe-us-open%2F1keg0d3khobat194ty6rw8yfp2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-final-drought-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-final-drought_97-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-final-drought_97-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBaker2017" class="citation web cs1">Baker, Katie (September 8, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theringer.com/2017/9/8/16276524/venus-williams-madison-keys-us-open">"The All-American Women's Semifinals Told New Stories and Reminded Us of Old Ones"</a>. <i>The Ringer</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Ringer&amp;rft.atitle=The+All-American+Women%27s+Semifinals+Told+New+Stories+and+Reminded+Us+of+Old+Ones&amp;rft.date=2017-09-08&amp;rft.aulast=Baker&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theringer.com%2F2017%2F9%2F8%2F16276524%2Fvenus-williams-madison-keys-us-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-davenport-1998-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-davenport-1998_98-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/20621682/sloane-stephens-fairy-tale-continues-madison-keys-cruises-spain-stays-top">"ICYMI at US Open: Stephens' fairy tale continues, Keys cruises and Spain stays on top"</a>. <i>ESPN</i>. September 7, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140341/http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/20621682/sloane-stephens-fairy-tale-continues-madison-keys-cruises-spain-stays-top">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN&amp;rft.atitle=ICYMI+at+US+Open%3A+Stephens%27+fairy+tale+continues%2C+Keys+cruises+and+Spain+stays+on+top&amp;rft.date=2017-09-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F20621682%2Fsloane-stephens-fairy-tale-continues-madison-keys-cruises-spain-stays-top&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/tennis/2018/01/01/konta-beats-keys-svitolina-advances-in-brisbane/109072000/">"Johanna Konta beats Madison Keys at Brisbane International"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180613055238/https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/tennis/2018/01/01/konta-beats-keys-svitolina-advances-in-brisbane/109072000/">Archived</a> from the original on June 13, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Johanna+Konta+beats+Madison+Keys+at+Brisbane+International&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2F2018%2F01%2F01%2Fkonta-beats-keys-svitolina-advances-in-brisbane%2F109072000%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kerber-style-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kerber-style_100-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kerber-style_100-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kerber-style_100-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/tennis/aus/2018/01/23/australian-open-angelique-kerber-beats-madison-keys-quarterfinals/1060251001/">"Australian Open: Angelique Kerber knocks out Madison Keys in quarterfinals"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612145914/https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/tennis/aus/2018/01/23/australian-open-angelique-kerber-beats-madison-keys-quarterfinals/1060251001/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+Open%3A+Angelique+Kerber+knocks+out+Madison+Keys+in+quarterfinals&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Faus%2F2018%2F01%2F23%2Faustralian-open-angelique-kerber-beats-madison-keys-quarterfinals%2F1060251001%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/azarenka-advances-miami-third-round-keys-retires">"Azarenka advances to Miami third round as Keys retires"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Azarenka+advances+to+Miami+third+round+as+Keys+retires&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fazarenka-advances-miami-third-round-keys-retires&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fed-cup-2018-sf-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fed-cup-2018-sf_102-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2018/04/stephens-gives-2-1-lead-to-us-fed-cup-team-against-france/73452/">"Keys Beats Parmentier To Send U.S. Into Second Straight Fed Cup Final"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143805/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2018/04/stephens-gives-2-1-lead-to-us-fed-cup-team-against-france/73452/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+Beats+Parmentier+To+Send+U.S.+Into+Second+Straight+Fed+Cup+Final&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2018%2F04%2Fstephens-gives-2-1-lead-to-us-fed-cup-team-against-france%2F73452%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2018/06/madison-keys-keeps-rolling-through-roland-garros-french-open-wta-tour-tennis/74430/">"With Her Win Over Putintseva, Keys Keeps Rolling Through Roland Garros"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=With+Her+Win+Over+Putintseva%2C+Keys+Keeps+Rolling+Through+Roland+Garros&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2018%2F06%2Fmadison-keys-keeps-rolling-through-roland-garros-french-open-wta-tour-tennis%2F74430%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.miamiherald.com/sports/tennis/article212661219.html">"All-American French Open women's semifinal has South Florida ties"</a>. <i>Miami Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Miami+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=All-American+French+Open+women%27s+semifinal+has+South+Florida+ties&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.miamiherald.com%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Farticle212661219.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stephens-style-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-stephens-style_105-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stephens-style_105-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stephens-style_105-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stephens-style_105-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2018/06/sloane-stephens-madison-keys-2018-french-open-roland-garros/74497/">"Sloane Stephens Subtly Defused Madison Keys In French Open Semifinals"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180610041846/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2018/06/sloane-stephens-madison-keys-2018-french-open-roland-garros/74497/">Archived</a> from the original on June 10, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Sloane+Stephens+Subtly+Defused+Madison+Keys+In+French+Open+Semifinals&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2018%2F06%2Fsloane-stephens-madison-keys-2018-french-open-roland-garros%2F74497%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rodina-style-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rodina-style_106-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rodina-style_106-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vavel.com/en-us/tennis-usa/2018/07/06/927339-wimbledon-madison-keys-shown-the-exit-door-by-late-bloomer-evgeniya-rodina.html">"Wimbledon: Madison Keys shown the exit door by late bloomer Evgeniya Rodina"</a>. <i>Vavel</i>. July 6, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180706190632/https://www.vavel.com/en-us/tennis-usa/2018/07/06/927339-wimbledon-madison-keys-shown-the-exit-door-by-late-bloomer-evgeniya-rodina.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 6, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vavel&amp;rft.atitle=Wimbledon%3A+Madison+Keys+shown+the+exit+door+by+late+bloomer+Evgeniya+Rodina&amp;rft.date=2018-07-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vavel.com%2Fen-us%2Ftennis-usa%2F2018%2F07%2F06%2F927339-wimbledon-madison-keys-shown-the-exit-door-by-late-bloomer-evgeniya-rodina.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-start-madrigal-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-start-madrigal_107-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-start-madrigal_107-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/coaching-carousel-madison-keys-hires-madrigal-mertens-teams-taylor-more">"Coaching Carousel: Madison Keys hires Madrigal, Mertens teams with Taylor, more"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181222221130/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/coaching-carousel-madison-keys-hires-madrigal-mertens-teams-taylor-more">Archived</a> from the original on December 22, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 22,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Coaching+Carousel%3A+Madison+Keys+hires+Madrigal%2C+Mertens+teams+with+Taylor%2C+more&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fcoaching-carousel-madison-keys-hires-madrigal-mertens-teams-taylor-more&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennisworldusa.org/tennis/news/WTA_Tennis/58461/madison-keys-pulls-out-of-san-jose-with-a-right-wrist-injury/">"Madison Keys pulls out of San Jose with a right wrist injury"</a>. <i>Tennis World USA</i>. August 3, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181119092037/https://www.tennisworldusa.org/tennis/news/WTA_Tennis/58461/madison-keys-pulls-out-of-san-jose-with-a-right-wrist-injury/">Archived</a> from the original on November 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis+World+USA&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+pulls+out+of+San+Jose+with+a+right+wrist+injury&amp;rft.date=2018-08-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennisworldusa.org%2Ftennis%2Fnews%2FWTA_Tennis%2F58461%2Fmadison-keys-pulls-out-of-san-jose-with-a-right-wrist-injury%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/sabalenka-subdues-keys-hard-hitting-cincy-quarterfinal">"Sabalenka subdues Keys in hard-hitting Cincy quarterfinal"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181119132510/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/sabalenka-subdues-keys-hard-hitting-cincy-quarterfinal">Archived</a> from the original on November 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Sabalenka+subdues+Keys+in+hard-hitting+Cincy+quarterfinal&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fsabalenka-subdues-keys-hard-hitting-cincy-quarterfinal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kerber-cincinnati-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kerber-cincinnati_110-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kerber-cincinnati_110-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/keys-aces-kerber-test-reach-cincinnati-quarterfinals">"Keys aces Kerber test to reach Cincinnati quarterfinals"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+aces+Kerber+test+to+reach+Cincinnati+quarterfinals&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fkeys-aces-kerber-test-reach-cincinnati-quarterfinals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-osaka-loss-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-osaka-loss_111-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDrucker" class="citation web cs1">Drucker, Joel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2018/09/naomi-osaka-madison-keys-us-open-semifinals-wta-tour-tennis-new-york/76780/">"Dream Come True: Osaka beats Keys to set up final against Serena"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181108052443/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2018/09/naomi-osaka-madison-keys-us-open-semifinals-wta-tour-tennis-new-york/76780/">Archived</a> from the original on November 8, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Dream+Come+True%3A+Osaka+beats+Keys+to+set+up+final+against+Serena&amp;rft.aulast=Drucker&amp;rft.aufirst=Joel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2018%2F09%2Fnaomi-osaka-madison-keys-us-open-semifinals-wta-tour-tennis-new-york%2F76780%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/kerber-moves-past-injured-keys-wuhan-third-round">"Kerber moves past injured Keys into Wuhan third round"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Kerber+moves+past+injured+Keys+into+Wuhan+third+round&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fkerber-moves-past-injured-keys-wuhan-third-round&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennisworldusa.org/tennis/news/On_the_WTA_results_with/61132/wta-beijing-naomi-osaka-wins-madison-keys-gives-walkover/">"WTA Beijing: Naomi Osaka wins, Madison Keys gives walkover"</a>. <i>Tennis World USA</i>. October 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181119132555/https://www.tennisworldusa.org/tennis/news/On_the_WTA_results_with/61132/wta-beijing-naomi-osaka-wins-madison-keys-gives-walkover/">Archived</a> from the original on November 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis+World+USA&amp;rft.atitle=WTA+Beijing%3A+Naomi+Osaka+wins%2C+Madison+Keys+gives+walkover&amp;rft.date=2018-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennisworldusa.org%2Ftennis%2Fnews%2FOn_the_WTA_results_with%2F61132%2Fwta-beijing-naomi-osaka-wins-madison-keys-gives-walkover%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/wang-gets-comeback-win-keys-reaches-semis-zhuhai">"Wang gets comeback win but Keys reaches semis in Zhuhai"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181119091948/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/wang-gets-comeback-win-keys-reaches-semis-zhuhai">Archived</a> from the original on November 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Wang+gets+comeback+win+but+Keys+reaches+semis+in+Zhuhai&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fwang-gets-comeback-win-keys-reaches-semis-zhuhai&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/madison-keys-withdraws-zhuhai">"Madison Keys withdraws from Zhuhai"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181108070609/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/madison-keys-withdraws-zhuhai">Archived</a> from the original on November 8, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+withdraws+from+Zhuhai&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fmadison-keys-withdraws-zhuhai&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShmerler2018" class="citation news cs1">Shmerler, Cindy (November 7, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/07/sports/tennis/united-states-fed-cup-czech-republic.html">"U.S. Is Back in Fed Cup Final, but Its Stars Are Not"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181119092023/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/07/sports/tennis/united-states-fed-cup-czech-republic.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Is+Back+in+Fed+Cup+Final%2C+but+Its+Stars+Are+Not&amp;rft.date=2018-11-07&amp;rft.aulast=Shmerler&amp;rft.aufirst=Cindy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F11%2F07%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Funited-states-fed-cup-czech-republic.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181119132554/https://www.fedcup.com/en/news/296187.aspx">"Siniakova wins Fed Cup for Czech Republic"</a>. <i>Fed Cup</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fedcup.com/en/news/296187.aspx">the original</a> on November 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fed+Cup&amp;rft.atitle=Siniakova+wins+Fed+Cup+for+Czech+Republic&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fedcup.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F296187.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/i-only-look-forward-svitolina-seals-keys-fourth-round-thriller-australian-open">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'I only look forward' – Svitolina seals Keys in fourth round thriller at Australian Open"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190123071353/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/i-only-look-forward-svitolina-seals-keys-fourth-round-thriller-australian-open">Archived</a> from the original on January 23, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=%27I+only+look+forward%27+%E2%80%93+Svitolina+seals+Keys+in+fourth+round+thriller+at+Australian+Open&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fi-only-look-forward-svitolina-seals-keys-fourth-round-thriller-australian-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190407193840/https://uk.reuters.com/article/tennis-indianwells/tennis-keys-blows-late-lead-to-fall-to-barthel-at-indian-wells-idUKL5N20W0P0">"Keys blows late lead to fall to Barthel at Indian Wells"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. March 9, 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uk.reuters.com/article/tennis-indianwells/tennis-keys-blows-late-lead-to-fall-to-barthel-at-indian-wells-idUKL5N20W0P0">the original</a> on April 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+blows+late+lead+to+fall+to+Barthel+at+Indian+Wells&amp;rft.date=2019-03-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuk.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Ftennis-indianwells%2Ftennis-keys-blows-late-lead-to-fall-to-barthel-at-indian-wells-idUKL5N20W0P0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/photos/miami-motion-andreescu-fights-back-stosur-unlocks-keys">"Miami in motion: Andreescu fights back, Stosur unlocks Keys"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190407025844/https://www.wtatennis.com/photos/miami-motion-andreescu-fights-back-stosur-unlocks-keys">Archived</a> from the original on April 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Miami+in+motion%3A+Andreescu+fights+back%2C+Stosur+unlocks+Keys&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fphotos%2Fmiami-motion-andreescu-fights-back-stosur-unlocks-keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2019/04/madison-keys-sloane-stephens-charleston-volvo-car-open/80770/">"Fourth time's a charm for Madison Keys, who overcomes Sloane Stephens"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190407043719/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2019/04/madison-keys-sloane-stephens-charleston-volvo-car-open/80770/">Archived</a> from the original on April 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Fourth+time%27s+a+charm+for+Madison+Keys%2C+who+overcomes+Sloane+Stephens&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2019%2F04%2Fmadison-keys-sloane-stephens-charleston-volvo-car-open%2F80770%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/keys-conquers-wozniacki-claim-charleston-championship">"Keys conquers Wozniacki to claim Charleston championship"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190407195419/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/keys-conquers-wozniacki-claim-charleston-championship">Archived</a> from the original on April 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+conquers+Wozniacki+to+claim+Charleston+championship&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fkeys-conquers-wozniacki-claim-charleston-championship&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/barty-barrels-past-keys-first-french-open-semifinal">"Barty barrels past Keys into first French Open semifinal"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190818220218/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/barty-barrels-past-keys-first-french-open-semifinal">Archived</a> from the original on August 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Barty+barrels+past+Keys+into+first+French+Open+semifinal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fbarty-barrels-past-keys-first-french-open-semifinal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/keys-snaps-skid-against-halep-reach-cincy-qf">"Keys snaps skid against Halep to reach Cincy QF: ' I just played...within myself'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+snaps+skid+against+Halep+to+reach+Cincy+QF%3A+%27+I+just+played...within+myself%27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fkeys-snaps-skid-against-halep-reach-cincy-qf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMcGrogan" class="citation web cs1">McGrogan, Ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2019/08/watch-madison-keys-beats-svetlana-kuznetsova-win-cincinnati/84465/">"Madison Keys beats Svetlana Kuznetsova to win Cincinnati"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190818214752/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2019/08/watch-madison-keys-beats-svetlana-kuznetsova-win-cincinnati/84465/">Archived</a> from the original on August 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+beats+Svetlana+Kuznetsova+to+win+Cincinnati&amp;rft.aulast=McGrogan&amp;rft.aufirst=Ed&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2019%2F08%2Fwatch-madison-keys-beats-svetlana-kuznetsova-win-cincinnati%2F84465%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/night-session-new-york-always-very-special-svitolina-conquers-keys-reach-us-open-quarterfinals">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Night session in New York is always very special' – Svitolina conquers Keys to reach US Open quarterfinals for first time"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191026073944/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/night-session-new-york-always-very-special-svitolina-conquers-keys-reach-us-open-quarterfinals">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=%27Night+session+in+New+York+is+always+very+special%27+%E2%80%93+Svitolina+conquers+Keys+to+reach+US+Open+quarterfinals+for+first+time&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fnight-session-new-york-always-very-special-svitolina-conquers-keys-reach-us-open-quarterfinals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/kerber-seals-spot-osaka-semifinals-keys-retires">"Kerber seals spot in Osaka semifinals as Keys retires"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191026073945/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/kerber-seals-spot-osaka-semifinals-keys-retires">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Kerber+seals+spot+in+Osaka+semifinals+as+Keys+retires&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fkerber-seals-spot-osaka-semifinals-keys-retires&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/i-was-just-going-fight-it-zheng-zooms-past-keys-zhuhai-upset">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'I was just going to fight for it' – Zheng zooms past Keys in Zhuhai upset"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191026073942/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/i-was-just-going-fight-it-zheng-zooms-past-keys-zhuhai-upset">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=%27I+was+just+going+to+fight+for+it%27+%E2%80%93+Zheng+zooms+past+Keys+in+Zhuhai+upset&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fi-was-just-going-fight-it-zheng-zooms-past-keys-zhuhai-upset&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/keys-keeps-zhuhai-hopes-alive-martic-win">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Not mad that this is how I finished the year' – Keys ends Zhuhai campaign on high with Martic win"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=%27Not+mad+that+this+is+how+I+finished+the+year%27+%E2%80%93+Keys+ends+Zhuhai+campaign+on+high+with+Martic+win&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fkeys-keeps-zhuhai-hopes-alive-martic-win&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/madison-keys-waves-flag-at-wimbledon-despite-american-defeats">"Madison Keys waves flag at Wimbledon despite American defeats"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220710173506/https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/madison-keys-waves-flag-at-wimbledon-despite-american-defeats">Archived</a> from the original on July 10, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 4,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madison+Keys+waves+flag+at+Wimbledon+despite+American+defeats&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fmadison-keys-waves-flag-at-wimbledon-despite-american-defeats&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atptour.com/en/news/keys-fratangelo-us-open-2021-feature">"Madison Keys' &amp; Bjorn Fratangelo's Memorable US Open Experience"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madison+Keys%27+%26+Bjorn+Fratangelo%27s+Memorable+US+Open+Experience&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atptour.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fkeys-fratangelo-us-open-2021-feature&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/after-borderline-hate-for-the-game-last-year-madison-keys-is-trying-to-better-ri">"After "borderline hate" for the game last year, Madison Keys is trying to better ride the tour's inevitable up-and-down spirals"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220121053601/https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/after-borderline-hate-for-the-game-last-year-madison-keys-is-trying-to-better-ri">Archived</a> from the original on January 21, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=After+%22borderline+hate%22+for+the+game+last+year%2C+Madison+Keys+is+trying+to+better+ride+the+tour%27s+inevitable+up-and-down+spirals&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fafter-borderline-hate-for-the-game-last-year-madison-keys-is-trying-to-better-ri&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSharp2022" class="citation web cs1">Sharp, Alex (January 17, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ausopen.com/articles/match-report/keys-serves-notice-knocking-out-former-champ-kenin">"Keys serves notice in knocking out former champ Kenin"</a>. Australian Open<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 26,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Keys+serves+notice+in+knocking+out+former+champ+Kenin&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Open&amp;rft.date=2022-01-17&amp;rft.aulast=Sharp&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fausopen.com%2Farticles%2Fmatch-report%2Fkeys-serves-notice-knocking-out-former-champ-kenin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWTA_Staff2022" class="citation web cs1">WTA Staff (January 23, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2459879/keys-krejcikova-to-meet-in-australian-open-quarterfinals">"Keys, Krejcikova to meet in Australian Open quarterfinals"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Tennis_Association" title="Women&#39;s Tennis Association">Women's Tennis Association</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220123180030/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2459879/keys-krejcikova-to-meet-in-australian-open-quarterfinals">Archived</a> from the original on January 23, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Keys%2C+Krejcikova+to+meet+in+Australian+Open+quarterfinals&amp;rft.pub=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&amp;rft.date=2022-01-23&amp;rft.au=WTA+Staff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F2459879%2Fkeys-krejcikova-to-meet-in-australian-open-quarterfinals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/27/tennis/ashleigh-barty-australian-open-semfinal-win-spt-intl/index.html">"Ashleigh Barty thrashes Madison Keys to race into Australian Open final"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. February 9, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 9,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Ashleigh+Barty+thrashes+Madison+Keys+to+race+into+Australian+Open+final&amp;rft.date=2022-02-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2022%2F01%2F27%2Ftennis%2Fashleigh-barty-australian-open-semfinal-win-spt-intl%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/baseline/articles/doubles-take-roland-garros-draws-winding-down-womens-mens-mixed-upsets">"Doubles Take: Roland Garros draws winding down"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221221152248/https://www.tennis.com/baseline/articles/doubles-take-roland-garros-draws-winding-down-womens-mens-mixed-upsets">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 1,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Doubles+Take%3A+Roland+Garros+draws+winding+down&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fbaseline%2Farticles%2Fdoubles-take-roland-garros-draws-winding-down-womens-mens-mixed-upsets&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indiantennisdaily.com/2022/08/12/mirza-keys-move-into-wta-canadian-masters-qf-after-upset-of-top-seeds/">"Mirza/Keys move into WTA Canadian Open QF after upset of top seeds"</a>. August 12, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220812204136/https://indiantennisdaily.com/2022/08/12/mirza-keys-move-into-wta-canadian-masters-qf-after-upset-of-top-seeds/">Archived</a> from the original on August 12, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 12,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mirza%2FKeys+move+into+WTA+Canadian+Open+QF+after+upset+of+top+seeds&amp;rft.date=2022-08-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findiantennisdaily.com%2F2022%2F08%2F12%2Fmirza-keys-move-into-wta-canadian-masters-qf-after-upset-of-top-seeds%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2748915/three-takeaways-keys-upsets-world-no-1-swiatek-in-cincinnati">"Three takeaways: Keys upsets world No.1 Swiatek in Cincinnati"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220819032545/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2748915/three-takeaways-keys-upsets-world-no-1-swiatek-in-cincinnati">Archived</a> from the original on August 19, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Three+takeaways%3A+Keys+upsets+world+No.1+Swiatek+in+Cincinnati&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F2748915%2Fthree-takeaways-keys-upsets-world-no-1-swiatek-in-cincinnati&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/keys-knocks-out-no-1-swiatek-of-western-southern-open">"Madison Keys knocks top-ranked Iga Świątek out of Western &amp; Southern Open"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220819033936/https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/keys-knocks-out-no-1-swiatek-of-western-southern-open">Archived</a> from the original on August 19, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madison+Keys+knocks+top-ranked+Iga+%C5%9Awi%C4%85tek+out+of+Western+%26+Southern+Open&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fkeys-knocks-out-no-1-swiatek-of-western-southern-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2750085/by-the-numbers-keys-outhits-rybakina-to-return-to-cincinnati-semis">"By the numbers: Keys outhits Rybakina to return to Cincinnati semis"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220819175856/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2750085/by-the-numbers-keys-outhits-rybakina-to-return-to-cincinnati-semis">Archived</a> from the original on August 19, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=By+the+numbers%3A+Keys+outhits+Rybakina+to+return+to+Cincinnati+semis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F2750085%2Fby-the-numbers-keys-outhits-rybakina-to-return-to-cincinnati-semis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2022/09/02/coco-gauff-madison-keys-us-open/">"Coco Gauff cruises past Madison Keys into U.S. Open fourth round"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Coco+Gauff+cruises+past+Madison+Keys+into+U.S.+Open+fourth+round&amp;rft.issn=0190-8286&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fsports%2F2022%2F09%2F02%2Fcoco-gauff-madison-keys-us-open%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAayush_Majumdar2023" class="citation web cs1">Aayush Majumdar (January 9, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sportskeeda.com/tennis/news-wta-rankings-update-madison-keys-makes-top-10-return-linda-noskova-jumps-46-places-iga-swiatek-begins-41st-week-world-no-1">"WTA rankings update: Madison Keys makes Top-10 return, Linda Noskova jumps up 46 places, Iga Świątek begins her 41st week as world No. 1"</a>. <i>sportskeeda.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=sportskeeda.com&amp;rft.atitle=WTA+rankings+update%3A+Madison+Keys+makes+Top-10+return%2C+Linda+Noskova+jumps+up+46+places%2C+Iga+%C5%9Awi%C4%85tek+begins+her+41st+week+as+world+No.+1&amp;rft.date=2023-01-09&amp;rft.au=Aayush+Majumdar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportskeeda.com%2Ftennis%2Fnews-wta-rankings-update-madison-keys-makes-top-10-return-linda-noskova-jumps-46-places-iga-swiatek-begins-41st-week-world-no-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3029323/three-takeaways-from-azarenka-s-australian-open-turnaround-vs-keys">"Three takeaways from Azarenka's Australian Open turnaround vs. Keys"</a>. <i>Women's Tennis Association</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&amp;rft.atitle=Three+takeaways+from+Azarenka%27s+Australian+Open+turnaround+vs.+Keys&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F3029323%2Fthree-takeaways-from-azarenka-s-australian-open-turnaround-vs-keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-01-20/australian-open-vicotira-azarenka-defeats-madison-keys/101878742">"Two-time champion Azarenka pulls off Australian Open upset"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. January 20, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Two-time+champion+Azarenka+pulls+off+Australian+Open+upset&amp;rft.date=2023-01-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2023-01-20%2Faustralian-open-vicotira-azarenka-defeats-madison-keys%2F101878742&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3076917/keys-knocks-off-garcia-in-dubai-pegula-azarenka-advance">"Keys knocks off Garcia in Dubai; Pegula, Azarenka advance"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230607084233/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3076917/keys-knocks-off-garcia-in-dubai-pegula-azarenka-advance">Archived</a> from the original on June 7, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Keys+knocks+off+Garcia+in+Dubai%3B+Pegula%2C+Azarenka+advance&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F3076917%2Fkeys-knocks-off-garcia-in-dubai-pegula-azarenka-advance&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3344629/bouzkova-upsets-gauff-injured-azarenka-withdraws-in-rome">"Bouzkova upsets Gauff; injured Azarenka withdraws in Rome"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230514174819/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3344629/bouzkova-upsets-gauff-injured-azarenka-withdraws-in-rome">Archived</a> from the original on May 14, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bouzkova+upsets+Gauff%3B+injured+Azarenka+withdraws+in+Rome&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F3344629%2Fbouzkova-upsets-gauff-injured-azarenka-withdraws-in-rome&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEichenholz2023" class="citation web cs1">Eichenholz, Andrew (September 7, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atptour.com/en/news/fratangelo-keys-us-open-2023-feature">"How Bjorn Fratangelo Has Switched Roles, Helped Madison Keys To US Open"</a>. <i>ATP Tour</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ATP+Tour&amp;rft.atitle=How+Bjorn+Fratangelo+Has+Switched+Roles%2C+Helped+Madison+Keys+To+US+Open&amp;rft.date=2023-09-07&amp;rft.aulast=Eichenholz&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atptour.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Ffratangelo-keys-us-open-2023-feature&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3562420/keys-defeats-gauff-in-eastbourne-meets-kasatkina-in-final">"Keys defeats Gauff in Eastbourne; meets Kasatkina in final"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230701054057/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3562420/keys-defeats-gauff-in-eastbourne-meets-kasatkina-in-final">Archived</a> from the original on July 1, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 1,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Keys+defeats+Gauff+in+Eastbourne%3B+meets+Kasatkina+in+final&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F3562420%2Fkeys-defeats-gauff-in-eastbourne-meets-kasatkina-in-final&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3563539/keys-outlasts-kasatkina-to-win-second-eastbourne-title">"Keys outlasts Kasatkina to win second Eastbourne title"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240520070024/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3563539/keys-outlasts-kasatkina-to-win-second-eastbourne-title">Archived</a> from the original on May 20, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 1,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Keys+outlasts+Kasatkina+to+win+second+Eastbourne+title&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F3563539%2Fkeys-outlasts-kasatkina-to-win-second-eastbourne-title&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-info-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-info_150-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-info_150-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAckerman" class="citation web cs1">Ackerman, McCarton. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2023-09-06/keys_sprints_past_vondrousova_into_us_open_semifinals.html">"Madison Keys sprints past Marketa Vondrousova, into 2023 US Open semifinals"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230907201146/https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2023-09-06/keys_sprints_past_vondrousova_into_us_open_semifinals.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 7, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madison+Keys+sprints+past+Marketa+Vondrousova%2C+into+2023+US+Open+semifinals&amp;rft.aulast=Ackerman&amp;rft.aufirst=McCarton&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usopen.org%2Fen_US%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2023-09-06%2Fkeys_sprints_past_vondrousova_into_us_open_semifinals.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3940277/sabalenka-jabeur-ousted-in-miami-rybakina-fights-past-townsend">"Sabalenka, Jabeur ousted in Miami; Rybakina fights past Townsend"</a>. March 24, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240324052942/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3940277/sabalenka-jabeur-ousted-in-miami-rybakina-fights-past-townsend">Archived</a> from the original on March 24, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 24,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sabalenka%2C+Jabeur+ousted+in+Miami%3B+Rybakina+fights+past+Townsend&amp;rft.date=2024-03-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F3940277%2Fsabalenka-jabeur-ousted-in-miami-rybakina-fights-past-townsend&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3990569/by-the-numbers-keys-comeback-sinks-jabeur-in-madrid">"By the numbers: Keys' comeback sinks Jabeur in Madrid"</a>. April 30, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240430201959/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/3990569/by-the-numbers-keys-comeback-sinks-jabeur-in-madrid">Archived</a> from the original on April 30, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=By+the+numbers%3A+Keys%27+comeback+sinks+Jabeur+in+Madrid&amp;rft.date=2024-04-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F3990569%2Fby-the-numbers-keys-comeback-sinks-jabeur-in-madrid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/videos/4009686/keys-routs-cirstea-returns-to-first-rome-quarterfinal-since-2016">"Keys routs Cirstea, returns to first Rome quarterfinal since 2016"</a>. May 13, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240513195506/https://www.wtatennis.com/videos/4009686/keys-routs-cirstea-returns-to-first-rome-quarterfinal-since-2016">Archived</a> from the original on May 13, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Keys+routs+Cirstea%2C+returns+to+first+Rome+quarterfinal+since+2016&amp;rft.date=2024-05-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fvideos%2F4009686%2Fkeys-routs-cirstea-returns-to-first-rome-quarterfinal-since-2016&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/4027902/keys-cruises-past-collins-to-win-strasbourg-title">"Keys cruises past Collins to win Strasbourg title"</a>. May 25, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240525185723/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/4027902/keys-cruises-past-collins-to-win-strasbourg-title">Archived</a> from the original on May 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Keys+cruises+past+Collins+to+win+Strasbourg+title&amp;rft.date=2024-05-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F4027902%2Fkeys-cruises-past-collins-to-win-strasbourg-title&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/40216473/madison-keys-eases-danielle-collins-strasbourg-title">"Keys eases past Danielle Collins for Strasbourg title"</a>. May 25, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240529030813/https://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/40216473/madison-keys-eases-danielle-collins-strasbourg-title">Archived</a> from the original on May 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Keys+eases+past+Danielle+Collins+for+Strasbourg+title&amp;rft.date=2024-05-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F40216473%2Fmadison-keys-eases-danielle-collins-strasbourg-title&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.co.uk/tennis/story/_/id/43368875/madison-keys-locks-adelaide-title-jessica-pegula">"Madison Keys locks up Adelaide title over Jessica Pegula"</a>. ESPN<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 20,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madison+Keys+locks+up+Adelaide+title+over+Jessica+Pegula&amp;rft.pub=ESPN&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.co.uk%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F43368875%2Fmadison-keys-locks-adelaide-title-jessica-pegula&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/4197138/keys-overcomes-injury-overpowers-pegula-to-win-adelaide">"Keys overcomes injury, overpowers Pegula to win Adelaide"</a>. Women's Tennis Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 20,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Keys+overcomes+injury%2C+overpowers+Pegula+to+win+Adelaide&amp;rft.pub=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F4197138%2Fkeys-overcomes-injury-overpowers-pegula-to-win-adelaide&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nine.com.au/sport/tennis/adelaide-international-2025-womens-final-jessica-pegula-v-maddison-keys-result-20250111-p5l3ks.html">"Madison Keys overcomes injury scare to win second Adelaide International title"</a>. Nine<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 20,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madison+Keys+overcomes+injury+scare+to+win+second+Adelaide+International+title&amp;rft.pub=Nine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nine.com.au%2Fsport%2Ftennis%2Fadelaide-international-2025-womens-final-jessica-pegula-v-maddison-keys-result-20250111-p5l3ks.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/4200858/svitolina-turns-tables-to-upset-paolini-at-australian-open-keys-advances">"Svitolina turns tables to upset Paolini at Australian Open; Keys advances"</a>. January 18, 2025. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20250118131958/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/4200858/svitolina-turns-tables-to-upset-paolini-at-australian-open-keys-advances">Archived</a> from the original on January 18, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Svitolina+turns+tables+to+upset+Paolini+at+Australian+Open%3B+Keys+advances&amp;rft.date=2025-01-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F4200858%2Fsvitolina-turns-tables-to-upset-paolini-at-australian-open-keys-advances&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/4201358/keys-ousts-rybakina-in-melbourne-sets-quarterfinal-meeting-with-svitolina">"Keys ousts Rybakina in Melbourne; sets quarterfinal meeting with Svitolina"</a>. <i>WTATennis</i>. January 20, 2025. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20250121183038/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/4201358/keys-ousts-rybakina-in-melbourne-sets-quarterfinal-meeting-with-svitolina">Archived</a> from the original on January 21, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTATennis&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+ousts+Rybakina+in+Melbourne%3B+sets+quarterfinal+meeting+with+Svitolina&amp;rft.date=2025-01-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F4201358%2Fkeys-ousts-rybakina-in-melbourne-sets-quarterfinal-meeting-with-svitolina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/6074548/2025/01/20/elena-rybakina-australian-open-result-madison-keys/">"Madison Keys knocks Elena Rybakina out of Australian Open in seesawing three-set match"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20250122040611/https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/6074548/2025/01/20/elena-rybakina-australian-open-result-madison-keys/">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+knocks+Elena+Rybakina+out+of+Australian+Open+in+seesawing+three-set+match&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fathletic%2F6074548%2F2025%2F01%2F20%2Felena-rybakina-australian-open-result-madison-keys%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/madison-keys-comes-back-to-clinch-australian-open-semifinal-spot-downs-elina-svitolina">"Madison Keys comes back to clinch Australian Open semifinal spot, downs Elina Svitolina"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20250122025657/https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/madison-keys-comes-back-to-clinch-australian-open-semifinal-spot-downs-elina-svitolina">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madison+Keys+comes+back+to+clinch+Australian+Open+semifinal+spot%2C+downs+Elina+Svitolina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fmadison-keys-comes-back-to-clinch-australian-open-semifinal-spot-downs-elina-svitolina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/madison-keys-iga-swiatek-match-point-australian-open-semifinal">"Madison Keys saves match point, edges Iga Swiatek to reach Australian Open final"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. January 23, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+saves+match+point%2C+edges+Iga+Swiatek+to+reach+Australian+Open+final&amp;rft.date=2025-01-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fmadison-keys-iga-swiatek-match-point-australian-open-semifinal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/43532500/madison-keys-upsets-iga-swiatek-1st-australian-open-final">"Madison Keys upsets Iga Swiatek, into 1st Australian Open final"</a>. January 23, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madison+Keys+upsets+Iga+Swiatek%2C+into+1st+Australian+Open+final&amp;rft.date=2025-01-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F43532500%2Fmadison-keys-upsets-iga-swiatek-1st-australian-open-final&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/4204669/rankings-watch-keys-and-badosa-return-to-top-10-after-australian-open">"Rankings Watch: Keys and Badosa return to Top 10 after Australian Open"</a>. <i>Women's Tennis Association</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&amp;rft.atitle=Rankings+Watch%3A+Keys+and+Badosa+return+to+Top+10+after+Australian+Open&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F4204669%2Frankings-watch-keys-and-badosa-return-to-top-10-after-australian-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/4204241/champions-corner-madison-keys-and-the-making-of-a-grand-slam-winner">"Champions Corner: Madison Keys and the making of a Grand Slam winner"</a>. January 27, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Champions+Corner%3A+Madison+Keys+and+the+making+of+a+Grand+Slam+winner&amp;rft.date=2025-01-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F4204241%2Fchampions-corner-madison-keys-and-the-making-of-a-grand-slam-winner&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/43556088/american-madison-keys-wins-australian-open-championship">"American Madison Keys wins Australian Open championship"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a></i>. January 25, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN&amp;rft.atitle=American+Madison+Keys+wins+Australian+Open+championship&amp;rft.date=2025-01-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F43556088%2Famerican-madison-keys-wins-australian-open-championship&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/4203760/keys-edges-sabalenka-in-australian-open-final-thriller-for-first-slam-title">"Keys edges Sabalenka in Australian Open final thriller for first Slam title"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Tennis_Association" title="Women&#39;s Tennis Association">Women's Tennis Association</a></i>. January 25, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+edges+Sabalenka+in+Australian+Open+final+thriller+for+first+Slam+title&amp;rft.date=2025-01-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F4203760%2Fkeys-edges-sabalenka-in-australian-open-final-thriller-for-first-slam-title&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2025/jan/25/madison-keys-stuns-aryna-sabalenka-to-win-thrilling-australian-open-final">"Madison Keys stuns Aryna Sabalenka to win thrilling Australian Open final"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. January 25, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+stuns+Aryna+Sabalenka+to+win+thrilling+Australian+Open+final&amp;rft.date=2025-01-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2025%2Fjan%2F25%2Fmadison-keys-stuns-aryna-sabalenka-to-win-thrilling-australian-open-final&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ausopen.com/articles/news/keys-plays-all-right-notes-maiden-major-ao-2025">"Keys plays all the right notes for maiden major at AO 2025"</a>. <i>AusOpen.com</i>. January 26, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=AusOpen.com&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+plays+all+the+right+notes+for+maiden+major+at+AO+2025&amp;rft.date=2025-01-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fausopen.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Fkeys-plays-all-right-notes-maiden-major-ao-2025&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2025/jan/26/madison-keys-mental-breakthrough-australian-open">"Madison Keys' mental breakthrough helps her unlock potential at last"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. January 26, 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys%27+mental+breakthrough+helps+her+unlock+potential+at+last&amp;rft.date=2025-01-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2025%2Fjan%2F26%2Fmadison-keys-mental-breakthrough-australian-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-successor2013-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-successor2013_172-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2013/jan/16/australian-open-madison-keys-venus-williams">"Australian Open: Madison Keys gives America hope of successor to Venus"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. January 16, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+Open%3A+Madison+Keys+gives+America+hope+of+successor+to+Venus&amp;rft.date=2013-01-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2013%2Fjan%2F16%2Faustralian-open-madison-keys-venus-williams&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-successor2015-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-successor2015_173-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2015/06/evert-mcenroe-tab-keys-post-williams-wimbledon-successor/55336/">"Evert, McEnroe Tab Keys As Post-Williams Wimbledon Successor"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143852/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2015/06/evert-mcenroe-tab-keys-post-williams-wimbledon-successor/55336/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Evert%2C+McEnroe+Tab+Keys+As+Post-Williams+Wimbledon+Successor&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2015%2F06%2Fevert-mcenroe-tab-keys-post-williams-wimbledon-successor%2F55336%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-successor2017-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-successor2017_174-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nypost.com/2017/09/07/us-womens-tennis-finally-has-worthy-successors-to-serena-and-venus/">"US women's tennis finally has worthy successors to Serena and Venus"</a>. <i>New York Post</i>. September 7, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140658/https://nypost.com/2017/09/07/us-womens-tennis-finally-has-worthy-successors-to-serena-and-venus/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Post&amp;rft.atitle=US+women%27s+tennis+finally+has+worthy+successors+to+Serena+and+Venus&amp;rft.date=2017-09-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnypost.com%2F2017%2F09%2F07%2Fus-womens-tennis-finally-has-worthy-successors-to-serena-and-venus%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-serena-h2h-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-serena-h2h_175-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-serena-h2h_175-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Serena%20Williams/Madison%20Keys">"Madison Keys vs Serena Williams Head-to-Head"</a>. <i>Match Stat</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230408030255/https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Serena%20Williams/Madison%20Keys">Archived</a> from the original on April 8, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Match+Stat&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+vs+Serena+Williams+Head-to-Head&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmatchstat.com%2Fen%2Ftennis%2Fh2h-odds-bets%2FSerena%2520Williams%2FMadison%2520Keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-venus-h2h-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-venus-h2h_176-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-venus-h2h_176-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Venus%20Williams/Madison%20Keys">"Madison Keys vs Venus Williams Head-to-Head"</a>. <i>Match Stat</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230408030251/https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Venus%20Williams/Madison%20Keys">Archived</a> from the original on April 8, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Match+Stat&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+vs+Venus+Williams+Head-to-Head&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmatchstat.com%2Fen%2Ftennis%2Fh2h-odds-bets%2FVenus%2520Williams%2FMadison%2520Keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-serena-keys-rome-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-serena-keys-rome_177-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/10-things-know-serena-vs-keys">"10 Things To Know: Serena Vs Keys"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=10+Things+To+Know%3A+Serena+Vs+Keys&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F10-things-know-serena-vs-keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-next-generation-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-next-generation_178-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/espnw/sports/article/20598258/why-american-women-thriving-us-open">"Why is it the American women are thriving at the US Open?"</a>. <i>espnW</i>. September 6, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=espnW&amp;rft.atitle=Why+is+it+the+American+women+are+thriving+at+the+US+Open%3F&amp;rft.date=2017-09-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fespnw%2Fsports%2Farticle%2F20598258%2Fwhy-american-women-thriving-us-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-next-generation-1-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-next-generation-1_179-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-tennis-usopen-women-usa/keys-leads-next-generation-of-american-women-at-u-s-open-idUSKCN1B42R5">"Keys leads next generation of American women at U.S. Open"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. August 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+leads+next+generation+of+American+women+at+U.S.+Open&amp;rft.date=2017-08-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-tennis-usopen-women-usa%2Fkeys-leads-next-generation-of-american-women-at-u-s-open-idUSKCN1B42R5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-next-generation-2-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-next-generation-2_180-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lastwordontennis.com/2018/06/15/stephens-keys-leaders-american-tennis/">"Sloane Stephens and Madison Keys Highlight New Wave of American Female Tennis Players"</a>. <i>Last Word on Tennis</i>. June 15, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Last+Word+on+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Sloane+Stephens+and+Madison+Keys+Highlight+New+Wave+of+American+Female+Tennis+Players&amp;rft.date=2018-06-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flastwordontennis.com%2F2018%2F06%2F15%2Fstephens-keys-leaders-american-tennis%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-next-generation-3-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-next-generation-3_181-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/20626073/w2w4-us-open-advantage-madison-keys-sloane-stephens">"W2W4 at US Open: Advantage Madison Keys or Sloane Stephens?"</a>. <i>ESPN</i>. September 8, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN&amp;rft.atitle=W2W4+at+US+Open%3A+Advantage+Madison+Keys+or+Sloane+Stephens%3F&amp;rft.date=2017-09-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F20626073%2Fw2w4-us-open-advantage-madison-keys-sloane-stephens&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stephens-h2h-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-stephens-h2h_182-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stephens-h2h_182-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Sloane%20Stephens/Madison%20Keys">"Madison Keys vs Sloane Stephens Head-to-Head"</a>. <i>Match Stat</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230404120044/https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Sloane%20Stephens/Madison%20Keys">Archived</a> from the original on April 4, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Match+Stat&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+vs+Sloane+Stephens+Head-to-Head&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmatchstat.com%2Fen%2Ftennis%2Fh2h-odds-bets%2FSloane%2520Stephens%2FMadison%2520Keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-coco-h2h-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-coco-h2h_183-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coco-h2h_183-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Coco%20Vandeweghe/Madison%20Keys">"Madison Keys vs. CoCo Vandeweghe Head-to-Head"</a>. <i>Match Stat</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230408030250/https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Coco%20Vandeweghe/Madison%20Keys">Archived</a> from the original on April 8, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Match+Stat&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+vs.+CoCo+Vandeweghe+Head-to-Head&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmatchstat.com%2Fen%2Ftennis%2Fh2h-odds-bets%2FCoco%2520Vandeweghe%2FMadison%2520Keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-economist-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-economist_184-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-economist_184-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/game-theory/2017/09/12/sloane-stephens-shows-you-dont-have-to-be-aggressive-to-win-a-major">"Sloane Stephens shows you don't have to be aggressive to win a major"</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612150436/https://www.economist.com/game-theory/2017/09/12/sloane-stephens-shows-you-dont-have-to-be-aggressive-to-win-a-major">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economist&amp;rft.atitle=Sloane+Stephens+shows+you+don%27t+have+to+be+aggressive+to+win+a+major&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fgame-theory%2F2017%2F09%2F12%2Fsloane-stephens-shows-you-dont-have-to-be-aggressive-to-win-a-major&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flashscore.com/match/YuXubTJ5/#point-by-point;1">"KEY 0–2 STE Madison Keys – Sloane Stephens"</a>. <i>FlashScore</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlashScore&amp;rft.atitle=KEY+0%E2%80%932+STE+Madison+Keys+%E2%80%93+Sloane+Stephens&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flashscore.com%2Fmatch%2FYuXubTJ5%2F%23point-by-point%3B1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-coco-similar-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-coco-similar_186-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/tennis/2017/08/06/madison-keys-outslugs-coco-vandeweghe-to-win-at-stanford/104361226/">"Madison Keys outslugs CoCo Vandeweghe to win at Stanford"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180613040412/https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/tennis/2017/08/06/madison-keys-outslugs-coco-vandeweghe-to-win-at-stanford/104361226/">Archived</a> from the original on June 13, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+outslugs+CoCo+Vandeweghe+to+win+at+Stanford&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2F2017%2F08%2F06%2Fmadison-keys-outslugs-coco-vandeweghe-to-win-at-stanford%2F104361226%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-halep-style-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-halep-style_187-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-halep-style_187-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenational.ae/sport/tennis/wta-finals-madison-keys-overwhelmed-by-simona-halep-in-singapore-1.660131">"WTA Finals: Madison Keys overwhelmed by Simona Halep in Singapore"</a>. <i>The National</i>. October 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+National&amp;rft.atitle=WTA+Finals%3A+Madison+Keys+overwhelmed+by+Simona+Halep+in+Singapore&amp;rft.date=2016-10-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenational.ae%2Fsport%2Ftennis%2Fwta-finals-madison-keys-overwhelmed-by-simona-halep-in-singapore-1.660131&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-halep-h2h-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-halep-h2h_188-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-halep-h2h_188-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Simona%20Halep/Madison%20Keys">"Keys vs. Halep"</a>. <i>Match Stat</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230408030252/https://matchstat.com/en/tennis/h2h-odds-bets/Simona%20Halep/Madison%20Keys">Archived</a> from the original on April 8, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Match+Stat&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+vs.+Halep&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmatchstat.com%2Fen%2Ftennis%2Fh2h-odds-bets%2FSimona%2520Halep%2FMadison%2520Keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/05/in-rome-murray-advances-to-2nd-straight-clay-court-final/58483/">"WILLIAMS TO FACE KEYS IN ROME FINAL"</a>. <i>tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161026153632/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/05/in-rome-murray-advances-to-2nd-straight-clay-court-final/58483/">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=WILLIAMS+TO+FACE+KEYS+IN+ROME+FINAL&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2016%2F05%2Fin-rome-murray-advances-to-2nd-straight-clay-court-final%2F58483%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/1417454/keys-knocks-out-muguruza-for-stanford-final-spot">"Keys knocks out reigning Wimbledon champion Muguruza for Stanford final spot"</a>. <i>wtatennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201001164057/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/1417454/keys-knocks-out-muguruza-for-stanford-final-spot">Archived</a> from the original on October 1, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=wtatennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+knocks+out+reigning+Wimbledon+champion+Muguruza+for+Stanford+final+spot&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F1417454%2Fkeys-knocks-out-muguruza-for-stanford-final-spot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-tennis-open-keys/tennis-keys-claims-dramatic-comeback-win-over-tearful-osaka-idUSKCN1182KH">"Tennis – Keys claims dramatic comeback win over tearful Osaka"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. September 2, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181210182837/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-tennis-open-keys/tennis-keys-claims-dramatic-comeback-win-over-tearful-osaka-idUSKCN1182KH">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Tennis+%E2%80%93+Keys+claims+dramatic+comeback+win+over+tearful+Osaka&amp;rft.date=2016-09-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-tennis-open-keys%2Ftennis-keys-claims-dramatic-comeback-win-over-tearful-osaka-idUSKCN1182KH&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/09/naomi-osaka-madison-keys-us-open-tennis/60554/">"DOWN 5–1 IN THIRD SET, MADISON KEYS STORMS BACK TO STUN NAOMI OSAKA IN THIRD ROUND"</a>. <i>tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200627171009/https://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2016/09/naomi-osaka-madison-keys-us-open-tennis/60554/">Archived</a> from the original on June 27, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=DOWN+5%E2%80%931+IN+THIRD+SET%2C+MADISON+KEYS+STORMS+BACK+TO+STUN+NAOMI+OSAKA+IN+THIRD+ROUND&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fpro-game%2F2016%2F09%2Fnaomi-osaka-madison-keys-us-open-tennis%2F60554%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/1439628/osaka-ousts-keys-to-set-up-surreal-first-grand-slam-final-vs-serena-at-us-open">"Osaka ousts Keys to set up 'surreal' first Grand Slam final vs. Serena at US Open"</a>. <i>wtatennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201001152149/https://www.wtatennis.com/news/1439628/osaka-ousts-keys-to-set-up-surreal-first-grand-slam-final-vs-serena-at-us-open">Archived</a> from the original on October 1, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=wtatennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Osaka+ousts+Keys+to+set+up+%27surreal%27+first+Grand+Slam+final+vs.+Serena+at+US+Open&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2F1439628%2Fosaka-ousts-keys-to-set-up-surreal-first-grand-slam-final-vs-serena-at-us-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vogue-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vogue_194-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vogue_194-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vogue.com/article/madison-keys-interview-us-open-gender-inequality">"Madison Keys, a Rising Star on the Tennis Court and Beyond"</a>. <i>Vogue</i>. August 25, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vogue&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys%2C+a+Rising+Star+on+the+Tennis+Court+and+Beyond&amp;rft.date=2017-08-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vogue.com%2Farticle%2Fmadison-keys-interview-us-open-gender-inequality&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-serena-comp-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-serena-comp_195-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/espnw/news-commentary/article/9432680/2013-wimbledon-madison-keys-shows-star-power">"Madison Keys shows star power"</a>. <i>espnW</i>. June 28, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=espnW&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+shows+star+power&amp;rft.date=2013-06-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fespnw%2Fnews-commentary%2Farticle%2F9432680%2F2013-wimbledon-madison-keys-shows-star-power&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-best-forehand-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-best-forehand_196-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/whos-got-best-forehand-wta-stars-have-their-say">"Who's got the best forehand? WTA stars have their say"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619035940/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/whos-got-best-forehand-wta-stars-have-their-say">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Who%27s+got+the+best+forehand%3F+WTA+stars+have+their+say&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fwhos-got-best-forehand-wta-stars-have-their-say&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-undefeated-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-undefeated_197-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://andscape.com/features/sloane-stephens-coach-kamau-murray-youth-tennis-center-in-chicago/">"He coached Sloane Stephens to a US Open title, but Kamau Murray's big goal is a youth tennis center in Chicago"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Andscape" title="Andscape">Andscape</a></i>. February 23, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Andscape&amp;rft.atitle=He+coached+Sloane+Stephens+to+a+US+Open+title%2C+but+Kamau+Murray%27s+big+goal+is+a+youth+tennis+center+in+Chicago&amp;rft.date=2018-02-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fandscape.com%2Ffeatures%2Fsloane-stephens-coach-kamau-murray-youth-tennis-center-in-chicago%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennis.com/player/724/madison-keys/bio/">"Madison Keys Bio"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181121022121/http://www.tennis.com/player/724/madison-keys/bio/">Archived</a> from the original on November 21, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+Bio&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fplayer%2F724%2Fmadison-keys%2Fbio%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-slow-clay-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-slow-clay_199-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRothenberg2015" class="citation news cs1">Rothenberg, Ben (April 16, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/16/sports/tennis/as-season-shifts-to-clay-courts-madison-keys-finds-unexpected-success.html">"As Season Shifts to Clay Courts, Madison Keys Finds Unexpected Success"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=As+Season+Shifts+to+Clay+Courts%2C+Madison+Keys+Finds+Unexpected+Success&amp;rft.date=2015-04-16&amp;rft.aulast=Rothenberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Ben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F04%2F16%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Fas-season-shifts-to-clay-courts-madison-keys-finds-unexpected-success.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wta-stats-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wta-stats_200-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/stats">"WTA Statistics 2016"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171226162517/http://wtafiles.wtatennis.com/pdf/rankings/WTAMatchStats.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on December 26, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=WTA+Statistics+2016&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fstats&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2016-ace-leaders-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2016-ace-leaders_201-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/videos/top-3-ace-leaders-2016">"Top 3 Ace Leaders in 2016"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612144736/http://www.wtatennis.com/videos/top-3-ace-leaders-2016">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Top+3+Ace+Leaders+in+2016&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fvideos%2Ftop-3-ace-leaders-2016&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-smash-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-smash_202-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tennismash.com/2017/02/16/mens-womens-tennis-different-seem/">"Men's and women's tennis: as different as believed?"</a>. <i>TennisSmash</i>. February 16, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619040222/https://tennismash.com/2017/02/16/mens-womens-tennis-different-seem/">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TennisSmash&amp;rft.atitle=Men%27s+and+women%27s+tennis%3A+as+different+as+believed%3F&amp;rft.date=2017-02-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftennismash.com%2F2017%2F02%2F16%2Fmens-womens-tennis-different-seem%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-data-analytics-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-data-analytics_203-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFClarey2017" class="citation news cs1">Clarey, Christopher (January 13, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/13/sports/tennis/australian-open-data.html?mcubz=1">"At the Australian Open, Tennis Joins Its Sports Brethren on a New Surface: Data Analytics"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=At+the+Australian+Open%2C+Tennis+Joins+Its+Sports+Brethren+on+a+New+Surface%3A+Data+Analytics&amp;rft.date=2017-01-13&amp;rft.aulast=Clarey&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F01%2F13%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Faustralian-open-data.html%3Fmcubz%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bernardtomic.com/news/2012/backhand-key-to-bernard%E2%80%99s-success">"Backhand key to Bernard's success"</a>. <i>Bernard Tomic</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181120135736/http://www.bernardtomic.com/news/2012/backhand-key-to-bernard%E2%80%99s-success">Archived</a> from the original on November 20, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bernard+Tomic&amp;rft.atitle=Backhand+key+to+Bernard%27s+success&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernardtomic.com%2Fnews%2F2012%2Fbackhand-key-to-bernard%25E2%2580%2599s-success&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFO&#39;Shannessy2014" class="citation news cs1">O'Shannessy, Craig (July 3, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/03/sports/tennis/wimbledon-2014-nick-kyrgios-surprises-everyone-including-rafael-nadal.html">"A Young Upstart With the Tools to Have Staying Power"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181120095831/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/03/sports/tennis/wimbledon-2014-nick-kyrgios-surprises-everyone-including-rafael-nadal.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 20, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=A+Young+Upstart+With+the+Tools+to+Have+Staying+Power&amp;rft.date=2014-07-03&amp;rft.aulast=O%27Shannessy&amp;rft.aufirst=Craig&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F07%2F03%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Fwimbledon-2014-nick-kyrgios-surprises-everyone-including-rafael-nadal.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-peterson-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-peterson_206-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qctimes.com/sports/high-school/article_fb865856-73a1-11e0-a0f9-001cc4c03286.html">"Time for a change, Keys has new coach"</a>. <i>Quad City Times</i>. April 30, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Quad+City+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Time+for+a+change%2C+Keys+has+new+coach&amp;rft.date=2011-04-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fqctimes.com%2Fsports%2Fhigh-school%2Farticle_fb865856-73a1-11e0-a0f9-001cc4c03286.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-todero-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-todero_207-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.miamiherald.com/sports/tennis/article16215587.html">"Tennis greats expect great things from Madison Keys at Miami Open"</a>. <i>Miami Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612135953/http://www.miamiherald.com/sports/tennis/article16215587.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Miami+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Tennis+greats+expect+great+things+from+Madison+Keys+at+Miami+Open&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.miamiherald.com%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Farticle16215587.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-raymond-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-raymond_208-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2015-09-03/lisa_raymond_is_ready_for_life_beyond_playing.html">"Lisa Raymond is ready for life beyond playing"</a>. <i>US Open</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141328/http://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2015-09-03/lisa_raymond_is_ready_for_life_beyond_playing.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=US+Open&amp;rft.atitle=Lisa+Raymond+is+ready+for+life+beyond+playing&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usopen.org%2Fen_US%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2015-09-03%2Flisa_raymond_is_ready_for_life_beyond_playing.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-start-kindlmann-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-start-kindlmann_209-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/keys-managing-expectations-alongside-new-coach-kindlmann">"Keys 'managing expectations' alongside new coach Kindlmann"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Keys+%27managing+expectations%27+alongside+new+coach+Kindlmann&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fkeys-managing-expectations-alongside-new-coach-kindlmann&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-end-kindlmann-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-end-kindlmann_210-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtatennis.com/news/elise-mertens-aims-level-new-coach-dieter-kindlmann">"Elise Mertens aims to level up with new coach Dieter Kindlmann"</a>. <i>WTA Tennis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181121022135/http://www.wtatennis.com/news/elise-mertens-aims-level-new-coach-dieter-kindlmann">Archived</a> from the original on November 21, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WTA+Tennis&amp;rft.atitle=Elise+Mertens+aims+to+level+up+with+new+coach+Dieter+Kindlmann&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Felise-mertens-aims-level-new-coach-dieter-kindlmann&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-start-taylor-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-start-taylor_211-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennispanorama.com/archives/63468">"Coach Talks: For David Taylor and Madison Keys, it's all about winning"</a>. <i>Tennis Panorama</i>. August 13, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180909230750/http://www.tennispanorama.com/archives/63468">Archived</a> from the original on September 9, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 9,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis+Panorama&amp;rft.atitle=Coach+Talks%3A+For+David+Taylor+and+Madison+Keys%2C+it%27s+all+about+winning&amp;rft.date=2018-08-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennispanorama.com%2Farchives%2F63468&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190331215330/https://tennis.life/2019/03/31/todero-new-coach-madison-keys/">"Madison Keys back with Juan Todero"</a>. <i>Tennis.life</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.life&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+back+with+Juan+Todero&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftennis.life%2F2019%2F03%2F31%2Ftodero-new-coach-madison-keys%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atptour.com/en/news/fratangelo-keys-us-open-2023-feature">"How Bjorn Fratangelo Has Switched Roles, Helped Madison Keys To US Open Semis | ATP Tour | Tennis"</a>. <i>ATP Tour</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240426033150/https://www.atptour.com/en/news/fratangelo-keys-us-open-2023-feature">Archived</a> from the original on April 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ATP+Tour&amp;rft.atitle=How+Bjorn+Fratangelo+Has+Switched+Roles%2C+Helped+Madison+Keys+To+US+Open+Semis+%7C+ATP+Tour+%7C+Tennis&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atptour.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Ffratangelo-keys-us-open-2023-feature&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://honey.nine.com.au/latest/madison-keys-husband-bjorn-fratangelo-love-story-how-they-met-wedding-australian-open/ee575c52-0072-48c3-a30b-328556ec17ca">"Two months before this photo, tennis star marked a major milestone"</a>. <i>honey.nine.com.au</i>. January 27, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=honey.nine.com.au&amp;rft.atitle=Two+months+before+this+photo%2C+tennis+star+marked+a+major+milestone&amp;rft.date=2025-01-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhoney.nine.com.au%2Flatest%2Fmadison-keys-husband-bjorn-fratangelo-love-story-how-they-met-wedding-australian-open%2Fee575c52-0072-48c3-a30b-328556ec17ca&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nike-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nike_215-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2016/10/18/tennis/tennis-academies-simona-halep-madison-keys/index.html">"Want your kid to become a tennis player? Prepare to spend big"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. October 18, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612145050/https://www.cnn.com/2016/10/18/tennis/tennis-academies-simona-halep-madison-keys/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Want+your+kid+to+become+a+tennis+player%3F+Prepare+to+spend+big&amp;rft.date=2016-10-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2016%2F10%2F18%2Ftennis%2Ftennis-academies-simona-halep-madison-keys%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sponsor-list-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sponsor-list_216-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scoreandchange.com/tennis-sponsorships-women-singles/">"Tennis Sponsorships Women (Singles)"</a>. <i>Score and Change</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190717015923/https://www.scoreandchange.com/tennis-sponsorships-women-singles/">Archived</a> from the original on July 17, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Score+and+Change&amp;rft.atitle=Tennis+Sponsorships+Women+%28Singles%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scoreandchange.com%2Ftennis-sponsorships-women-singles%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wilson-ultra-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wilson-ultra_217-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.womenstennisblog.com/2017/08/03/madison-keys-launches-new-wilson-ultra-racquet-line-in-stanford/">"Madison Keys launches new Wilson Ultra racquet line in Stanford"</a>. <i>Women's Tennis Blog</i>. August 3, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Tennis+Blog&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+launches+new+Wilson+Ultra+racquet+line+in+Stanford&amp;rft.date=2017-08-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.womenstennisblog.com%2F2017%2F08%2F03%2Fmadison-keys-launches-new-wilson-ultra-racquet-line-in-stanford%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171007053533/http://www.wilson.com/en-us/explore/tennis/madison-keys">"Madison Keys"</a>. <i>Wilson</i>. November 19, 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wilson.com/en-us/explore/tennis/madison-keys">the original</a> on October 7, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Wilson&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys&amp;rft.date=2015-11-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wilson.com%2Fen-us%2Fexplore%2Ftennis%2Fmadison-keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-evian-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-evian_219-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/daniellerossingh/2017/03/03/madison-keys-joins-maria-sharapova-as-brand-ambassador-for-evian/#efed1935c279">"Madison Keys Joins Maria Sharapova As Brand Ambassador For Evian"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612144856/https://www.forbes.com/sites/daniellerossingh/2017/03/03/madison-keys-joins-maria-sharapova-as-brand-ambassador-for-evian/#efed1935c279">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+Joins+Maria+Sharapova+As+Brand+Ambassador+For+Evian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fdaniellerossingh%2F2017%2F03%2F03%2Fmadison-keys-joins-maria-sharapova-as-brand-ambassador-for-evian%2F%23efed1935c279&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-acuvue-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-acuvue_220-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180626082757/https://www.newbeauty.com/blog/dailybeauty/12302-madison-keys-acuvue-partnership/">"The Healthy Habit Tennis Star Madison Keys Does 2X a Day"</a>. <i>New Beauty</i>. June 19, 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newbeauty.com/blog/dailybeauty/12302-madison-keys-acuvue-partnership/">the original</a> on June 26, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Beauty&amp;rft.atitle=The+Healthy+Habit+Tennis+Star+Madison+Keys+Does+2X+a+Day&amp;rft.date=2018-06-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newbeauty.com%2Fblog%2Fdailybeauty%2F12302-madison-keys-acuvue-partnership%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-orangetheory-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-orangetheory_221-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Sports/madison-keys-allowed-wear-stuck-logo-shoulder/story?id=41736720">"Madison Keys not allowed to wear stuck-on logo on shoulder"</a>. <i>ABC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+not+allowed+to+wear+stuck-on+logo+on+shoulder&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FSports%2Fmadison-keys-allowed-wear-stuck-logo-shoulder%2Fstory%3Fid%3D41736720&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-five-questions-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-five-questions_222-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/10891085/tennis-five-questions-madison-keys">"Five questions with Madison Keys"</a>. <i>ESPN</i>. May 6, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142355/http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/10891085/tennis-five-questions-madison-keys">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN&amp;rft.atitle=Five+questions+with+Madison+Keys&amp;rft.date=2014-05-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F10891085%2Ftennis-five-questions-madison-keys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-race-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-race_223-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-race_223-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFClarey2015" class="citation news cs1">Clarey, Christopher (January 28, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/29/sports/tennis/long-anticipated-madison-keyss-big-moment-is-here.html">"Long Anticipated, Madison Keys's Big Moment Is Here"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612211610/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/29/sports/tennis/long-anticipated-madison-keyss-big-moment-is-here.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Long+Anticipated%2C+Madison+Keys%27s+Big+Moment+Is+Here&amp;rft.date=2015-01-28&amp;rft.aulast=Clarey&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F01%2F29%2Fsports%2Ftennis%2Flong-anticipated-madison-keyss-big-moment-is-here.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stephens-friends-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-stephens-friends_224-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/espnw/culture/the-buzz/article/20668987/further-proof-madison-keys-best-friend-ever">"Further proof that Madison Keys is the best friend ever"</a>. <i>espnW</i>. September 11, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612153937/http://www.espn.com/espnw/culture/the-buzz/article/20668987/further-proof-madison-keys-best-friend-ever">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=espnW&amp;rft.atitle=Further+proof+that+Madison+Keys+is+the+best+friend+ever&amp;rft.date=2017-09-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fespnw%2Fculture%2Fthe-buzz%2Farticle%2F20668987%2Ffurther-proof-madison-keys-best-friend-ever&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-coco-friends-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-coco-friends_225-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://norcaltennisczar.blogspot.com/2017/08/friendly-foes-keys-tops-vandeweghe-for.html">"Friendly foes: Keys tops CoCo for Stanford title"</a>. <i>NorCal Tennis Blog</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142412/http://norcaltennisczar.blogspot.com/2017/08/friendly-foes-keys-tops-vandeweghe-for.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NorCal+Tennis+Blog&amp;rft.atitle=Friendly+foes%3A+Keys+tops+CoCo+for+Stanford+title&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnorcaltennisczar.blogspot.com%2F2017%2F08%2Ffriendly-foes-keys-tops-vandeweghe-for.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-best-moment-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-best-moment_226-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.golfdigest.com/story/sloane-stephens-and-madison-keys-had-the-best-sports-moment-of-the-year">"Sloane Stephens and Madison Keys had the best sports moment of the year"</a>. <i>Golf Digest</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612144306/https://www.golfdigest.com/story/sloane-stephens-and-madison-keys-had-the-best-sports-moment-of-the-year">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Golf+Digest&amp;rft.atitle=Sloane+Stephens+and+Madison+Keys+had+the+best+sports+moment+of+the+year&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.golfdigest.com%2Fstory%2Fsloane-stephens-and-madison-keys-had-the-best-sports-moment-of-the-year&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.womenshealthmag.com/life/a60580491/madison-keys-parents/">"Australian Open Finalist Madison Keys Could Win Her First Grand Slam. Here's How Her Parents Inspired Her Love Of Tennis"</a>. <i>Women's Health</i>. January 24, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Health&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+Open+Finalist+Madison+Keys+Could+Win+Her+First+Grand+Slam.+Here%27s+How+Her+Parents+Inspired+Her+Love+Of+Tennis&amp;rft.date=2025-01-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.womenshealthmag.com%2Flife%2Fa60580491%2Fmadison-keys-parents%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-first-summit-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-first-summit_228-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qctimes.com/news/local/advantage-q-c-tennis-star-madison-keys-returns-this-week/article_ab7af3ab-59f3-5163-8bd3-b92109da0445.html">"Advantage Q-C: Tennis star Madison Keys returns this week to her home courts"</a>. <i>Quad City Times</i>. November 15, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180530104449/http://qctimes.com/news/local/advantage-q-c-tennis-star-madison-keys-returns-this-week/article_ab7af3ab-59f3-5163-8bd3-b92109da0445.html?">Archived</a> from the original on May 30, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Quad+City+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Advantage+Q-C%3A+Tennis+star+Madison+Keys+returns+this+week+to+her+home+courts&amp;rft.date=2017-11-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fqctimes.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fadvantage-q-c-tennis-star-madison-keys-returns-this-week%2Farticle_ab7af3ab-59f3-5163-8bd3-b92109da0445.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMaine2020" class="citation web cs1">Maine, D'Arcy (February 18, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/28702116/madison-keys-spreading-kindness-the-tennis-court">"Madison Keys spreading kindness on and off the tennis court"</a>. <i>espn.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200218215905/https://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/28702116/madison-keys-spreading-kindness-the-tennis-court">Archived</a> from the original on February 18, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=espn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+spreading+kindness+on+and+off+the+tennis+court&amp;rft.date=2020-02-18&amp;rft.aulast=Maine&amp;rft.aufirst=D%27Arcy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Ftennis%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F28702116%2Fmadison-keys-spreading-kindness-the-tennis-court&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200218215907/https://kindnesswins.org/our-mission">"Kindness Wins – Our Mission"</a>. <i>kindnesswins.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kindnesswins.org/our-mission">the original</a> on February 18, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=kindnesswins.org&amp;rft.atitle=Kindness+Wins+%E2%80%93+Our+Mission&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkindnesswins.org%2Four-mission&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atptour.com/en/news/fratangelo-keys-wedding-november-2024">"Tennis meets love: Fratangelo &amp; Keys tie the knot"</a>. ATP Tour. November 25, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241222051602/https://www.atptour.com/en/news/fratangelo-keys-wedding-november-2024">Archived</a> from the original on December 22, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tennis+meets+love%3A+Fratangelo+%26+Keys+tie+the+knot&amp;rft.pub=ATP+Tour&amp;rft.date=2024-11-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atptour.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Ffratangelo-keys-wedding-november-2024&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bjorn-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bjorn_232-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tennisworldusa.org/tennis/news/Tennis_Stories/50131/madison-keys-and-bjorn-fratangelo-dating/">"Madison Keys and Bjorn Fratangelo dating"</a>. <i>Tennis World USA</i>. December 25, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180606083515/http://www.tennisworldusa.org/tennis/news/Tennis_Stories/50131/madison-keys-and-bjorn-fratangelo-dating/">Archived</a> from the original on June 6, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis+World+USA&amp;rft.atitle=Madison+Keys+and+Bjorn+Fratangelo+dating&amp;rft.date=2017-12-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennisworldusa.org%2Ftennis%2Fnews%2FTennis_Stories%2F50131%2Fmadison-keys-and-bjorn-fratangelo-dating%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMadison+Keys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><i>182. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tennis-bet.ru/news/australian-open-2021-novye-sluchai-covid-19/">Madison Keys missed Australian Open 2021 after testing positive for COVID-19</a></i> Initial Tennis-Bet, Jan 21 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madison_Keys&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" 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class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia"><img alt="Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alex_de_Minaur" title="Alex de Minaur">Alex de Minaur</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/25px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/38px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/50px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Andrey_Rublev" title="Andrey Rublev">Andrey Rublev</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Paul_(tennis)" title="Tommy Paul (tennis)">Tommy Paul</a></li></ol> </div></div></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:left;width:25%;"><div> <div style="display: table; width: 100%"><div style="display: table-row"><div style="display: table-cell;"> <ol> <li value="1"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador"><img alt="El Salvador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/23px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/35px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/46px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Marcelo_Ar%C3%A9valo" title="Marcelo Arévalo">Marcelo Arévalo</a> </li><li value="1"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia"><img alt="Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mate_Pavi%C4%87" title="Mate Pavić">Mate Pavić</a> </li><li value="3"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Patten" title="Henry Patten">Henry Patten</a> </li><li value="4"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Harri_Heli%C3%B6vaara" title="Harri Heliövaara">Harri Heliövaara</a> </li><li value="5"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Krawietz" title="Kevin Krawietz">Kevin Krawietz</a> </li><li value="6"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tim_P%C3%BCtz" title="Tim Pütz">Tim Pütz</a> </li><li value="7"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Simone_Bolelli" title="Simone Bolelli">Simone Bolelli</a> </li><li value="8"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Vavassori" title="Andrea Vavassori">Andrea Vavassori</a> </li><li value="9"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Thompson_(tennis)" title="Jordan Thompson (tennis)">Jordan Thompson</a> </li><li value="10"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Granollers" title="Marcel Granollers">Marcel Granollers</a> </li></ol> </div></div></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:left;width:25%;"><div> <div style="display: table; width: 100%"><div style="display: table-row"><div style="display: table-cell;"> <ol><li><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/25px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/38px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/50px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aryna_Sabalenka" title="Aryna Sabalenka">Aryna Sabalenka</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Iga_%C5%9Awi%C4%85tek" title="Iga Świątek">Iga Świątek</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Coco_Gauff" title="Coco Gauff">Coco Gauff</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Pegula" title="Jessica Pegula">Jessica Pegula</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Madison Keys</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jasmine_Paolini" title="Jasmine Paolini">Jasmine Paolini</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan"><img alt="Kazakhstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Elena_Rybakina" title="Elena Rybakina">Elena Rybakina</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Zheng_Qinwen" title="Zheng Qinwen">Zheng Qinwen</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/25px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/38px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/50px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mirra_Andreeva" title="Mirra Andreeva">Mirra Andreeva</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Emma_Navarro" title="Emma Navarro">Emma Navarro</a></li></ol> </div></div></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:left;width:25%;"><div> <div style="display: table; width: 100%"><div style="display: table-row"><div style="display: table-cell;"> <ol> <li value="1"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kate%C5%99ina_Siniakov%C3%A1" title="Kateřina Siniaková">Kateřina Siniaková</a> </li><li value="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Townsend" title="Taylor Townsend">Taylor Townsend</a> </li><li value="3"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand"><img alt="New Zealand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Erin_Routliffe" title="Erin Routliffe">Erin Routliffe</a> </li><li value="4"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Dabrowski" title="Gabriela Dabrowski">Gabriela Dabrowski</a> </li><li value="5"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia"><img alt="Latvia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Je%C4%BCena_Ostapenko" title="Jeļena Ostapenko">Jeļena Ostapenko</a> </li><li value="6"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sara_Errani" title="Sara Errani">Sara Errani</a> </li><li value="7"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jasmine_Paolini" title="Jasmine Paolini">Jasmine Paolini</a> </li><li value="8"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Taipei" title="Chinese Taipei"><img alt="Chinese Taipei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_Games.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_Games.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_Games.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_Games.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_Games.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_Games.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hsieh_Su-wei" title="Hsieh Su-wei">Hsieh Su-wei</a> </li><li value="9"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lyudmyla_Kichenok" title="Lyudmyla Kichenok">Lyudmyla Kichenok</a> </li><li value="10"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Asia_Muhammad" title="Asia Muhammad">Asia Muhammad</a> </li></ol> </div></div></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Australian_Open_women&amp;#039;s_singles_champions193" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #f9d251;;background:#f9d251;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Australian_Open_women%27s_singles_champions" title="Template:Australian Open women&#39;s singles champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Australian_Open_women%27s_singles_champions" title="Template talk:Australian Open women&#39;s singles champions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Australian_Open_women%27s_singles_champions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Australian Open women&#39;s singles champions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Australian_Open_women&amp;#039;s_singles_champions193" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Open" title="Australian Open">Australian Open</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_Open_women%27s_singles_champions" title="List of Australian Open women&#39;s singles champions">women's singles champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #f9d251;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_tennis#1905:_Australian_Open" title="History of tennis">Amateur Era</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1922_Australasian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1922 Australasian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1922</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Molesworth" title="Margaret Molesworth">Margaret Molesworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_Australasian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1923 Australasian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1923</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Molesworth" title="Margaret Molesworth">Margaret Molesworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Australasian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1924 Australasian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1924</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Lance_Harper" title="Sylvia Lance Harper">Sylvia Lance Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_Australasian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1925 Australasian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1925</a>: <a href="/wiki/Daphne_Akhurst" title="Daphne Akhurst">Daphne Akhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_Australasian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1926 Australasian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Daphne_Akhurst" title="Daphne Akhurst">Daphne Akhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1927 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1927</a>: <a href="/wiki/Esna_Boyd" title="Esna Boyd">Esna Boyd Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1928 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1928</a>: <a href="/wiki/Daphne_Akhurst" title="Daphne Akhurst">Daphne Akhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1929 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1929</a>: <a href="/wiki/Daphne_Akhurst" title="Daphne Akhurst">Daphne Akhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1930 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1930</a>: <a href="/wiki/Daphne_Akhurst" title="Daphne Akhurst">Daphne Akhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1931 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1931</a>: <a href="/wiki/Coral_Buttsworth" title="Coral Buttsworth">Coral McInnes Buttsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1932 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/Coral_Buttsworth" title="Coral Buttsworth">Coral McInnes Buttsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1933 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joan_Hartigan" title="Joan Hartigan">Joan Hartigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1934 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1934</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joan_Hartigan" title="Joan Hartigan">Joan Hartigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1935 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Round" title="Dorothy Round">Dorothy Round</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1936 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joan_Hartigan" title="Joan Hartigan">Joan Hartigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1937 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nancye_Wynne_Bolton" title="Nancye Wynne Bolton">Nancye Wynne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1938 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1938</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Cheney" title="Dorothy Cheney">Dorothy Bundy Cheney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1939 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Emily_Hood_Westacott" title="Emily Hood Westacott">Emily Hood Westacott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1940 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1940</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nancye_Wynne_Bolton" title="Nancye Wynne Bolton">Nancye Wynne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1946 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1946</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nancye_Wynne_Bolton" title="Nancye Wynne Bolton">Nancye Wynne Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1947 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nancye_Wynne_Bolton" title="Nancye Wynne Bolton">Nancye Wynne Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1948 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nancye_Wynne_Bolton" title="Nancye Wynne Bolton">Nancye Wynne Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1949 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Doris_Hart" title="Doris Hart">Doris Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1950 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louise_Brough" title="Louise Brough">Louise Brough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1951 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nancye_Wynne_Bolton" title="Nancye Wynne Bolton">Nancye Wynne Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1952 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thelma_Coyne_Long" title="Thelma Coyne Long">Thelma Coyne Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1953 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Maureen_Connolly" title="Maureen Connolly">Maureen Connolly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1954 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thelma_Coyne_Long" title="Thelma Coyne Long">Thelma Coyne Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1955 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Beryl_Penrose" title="Beryl Penrose">Beryl Penrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1956 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mary_Carter_Reitano" title="Mary Carter Reitano">Mary Carter Reitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1957 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Shirley_Fry" title="Shirley Fry">Shirley Fry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1958 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Angela_Mortimer" title="Angela Mortimer">Angela Mortimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1959 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mary_Carter_Reitano" title="Mary Carter Reitano">Mary Carter Reitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1960 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Smith Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1961 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Smith Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1962 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Smith Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1963 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Smith Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1964 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Smith Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1965 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Smith Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1966 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Smith Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1967 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Richey" title="Nancy Richey">Nancy Richey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Australian_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1968 Australian Championships – Women&#39;s singles">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billie_Jean_King" title="Billie Jean King">Billie Jean Moffitt King</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #f9d251;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_tennis#Open_Era" title="History of tennis">Open Era</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background: #fcfdfd;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1969_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1969 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1970 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1971 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1972 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Wade" title="Virginia Wade">Virginia Wade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1973 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1974 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Evonne_Goolagong_Cawley" title="Evonne Goolagong Cawley">Evonne Goolagong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1975 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Evonne_Goolagong_Cawley" title="Evonne Goolagong Cawley">Evonne Goolagong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1976 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Evonne_Goolagong_Cawley" title="Evonne Goolagong Cawley">Evonne Goolagong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Australian_Open_(January)_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1977 Australian Open (January) – Women&#39;s singles">1977 (Jan)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kerry_Melville" title="Kerry Melville">Kerry Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Australian_Open_(December)_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1977 Australian Open (December) – Women&#39;s singles">1977 (Dec)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Evonne_Goolagong_Cawley" title="Evonne Goolagong Cawley">Evonne Goolagong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1978 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Chris_O%27Neil_(tennis)" title="Chris O&#39;Neil (tennis)">Chris O'Neil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1979 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Jordan_(tennis)" title="Barbara Jordan (tennis)">Barbara Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1980 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hana_Mandl%C3%ADkov%C3%A1" title="Hana Mandlíková">Hana Mandlíková</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1981 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martina_Navratilova" title="Martina Navratilova">Martina Navratilova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1982 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Chris_Evert" title="Chris Evert">Chris Evert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1983 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martina_Navratilova" title="Martina Navratilova">Martina Navratilova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1984 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Chris_Evert" title="Chris Evert">Chris Evert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1985 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martina_Navratilova" title="Martina Navratilova">Martina Navratilova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1987 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hana_Mandl%C3%ADkov%C3%A1" title="Hana Mandlíková">Hana Mandlíková</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1988 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Steffi_Graf" title="Steffi Graf">Steffi Graf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1989 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Steffi_Graf" title="Steffi Graf">Steffi Graf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1990 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Steffi_Graf" title="Steffi Graf">Steffi Graf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1991 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Monica_Seles" title="Monica Seles">Monica Seles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1992 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Monica_Seles" title="Monica Seles">Monica Seles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1993 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Monica_Seles" title="Monica Seles">Monica Seles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1994 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Steffi_Graf" title="Steffi Graf">Steffi Graf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1995 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mary_Pierce" title="Mary Pierce">Mary Pierce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1996 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Monica_Seles" title="Monica Seles">Monica Seles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1997 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martina_Hingis" title="Martina Hingis">Martina Hingis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1998 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martina_Hingis" title="Martina Hingis">Martina Hingis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="1999 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martina_Hingis" title="Martina Hingis">Martina Hingis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2000 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Davenport" title="Lindsay Davenport">Lindsay Davenport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2001 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Capriati" title="Jennifer Capriati">Jennifer Capriati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2002 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Capriati" title="Jennifer Capriati">Jennifer Capriati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2003 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2004 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Justine_Henin" title="Justine Henin">Justine Henin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2005 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2006 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_Mauresmo" title="Amélie Mauresmo">Amélie Mauresmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2007 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2008 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Maria_Sharapova" title="Maria Sharapova">Maria Sharapova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2009 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2010 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2011 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kim_Clijsters" title="Kim Clijsters">Kim Clijsters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2012 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Azarenka" title="Victoria Azarenka">Victoria Azarenka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2013 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Azarenka" title="Victoria Azarenka">Victoria Azarenka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2014 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Li_Na" title="Li Na">Li Na</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2015 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2016 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Angelique_Kerber" title="Angelique Kerber">Angelique Kerber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2017 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2018 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Wozniacki" title="Caroline Wozniacki">Caroline Wozniacki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2019 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Naomi_Osaka" title="Naomi Osaka">Naomi Osaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2020 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Kenin" title="Sofia Kenin">Sofia Kenin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2021 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Naomi_Osaka" title="Naomi Osaka">Naomi Osaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2022 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ashleigh_Barty" title="Ashleigh Barty">Ashleigh Barty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2023 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aryna_Sabalenka" title="Aryna Sabalenka">Aryna Sabalenka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2024 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aryna_Sabalenka" title="Aryna Sabalenka">Aryna Sabalenka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles" title="2025 Australian Open – Women&#39;s singles">2025</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Madison Keys</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Women&amp;#039;s_Tennis_Association:_Top_female_singles_tennis_players_from_the_Americas104" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Top_female_singles_tennis_players_from_the_Americas" title="Template:Top female singles tennis players from the Americas"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Top_female_singles_tennis_players_from_the_Americas" title="Template talk:Top female singles tennis players from the Americas"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Top_female_singles_tennis_players_from_the_Americas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Top female singles tennis players from the Americas"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Women&amp;#039;s_Tennis_Association:_Top_female_singles_tennis_players_from_the_Americas104" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Tennis_Association" title="Women&#39;s Tennis Association">Women's Tennis Association</a>: Top female singles tennis players from the Americas</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>as of 14 October 2024</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Coco_Gauff" title="Coco Gauff">Coco Gauff</a> (3 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Pegula" title="Jessica Pegula">Jessica Pegula</a> (4 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">3. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Emma_Navarro" title="Emma Navarro">Emma Navarro</a> (8 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">4. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Danielle_Collins" title="Danielle Collins">Danielle Collins</a> (9 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">5. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/18px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/27px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/36px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Beatriz_Haddad_Maia" title="Beatriz Haddad Maia">Beatriz Haddad Maia</a> (10 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">6. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Madison Keys</a> (20 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">7. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/18px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/27px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/36px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Leylah_Fernandez" title="Leylah Fernandez">Leylah Fernandez</a> (34 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>6)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">8. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Anisimova" title="Amanda Anisimova">Amanda Anisimova</a> (38 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">9. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Peyton_Stearns" title="Peyton Stearns">Peyton Stearns</a> (47 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">10. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Townsend" title="Taylor Townsend">Taylor Townsend</a> (51 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Women&amp;#039;s_Tennis_Association:_23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=United_States&amp;#124;link=United_States_Top_American_female_singles_tennis_players216" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Top_American_female_tennis_players" title="Template:Top American female tennis players"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Top_American_female_tennis_players" title="Template talk:Top American female tennis players"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Top_American_female_tennis_players" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Top American female tennis players"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Women&amp;#039;s_Tennis_Association:_23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=United_States&amp;#124;link=United_States_Top_American_female_singles_tennis_players216" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Tennis_Association" title="Women&#39;s Tennis Association">Women's Tennis Association</a>: <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> Top American female singles tennis players</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>as of 19 August 2024</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1. <a href="/wiki/Coco_Gauff" title="Coco Gauff">Coco Gauff</a> (3 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2. <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Pegula" title="Jessica Pegula">Jessica Pegula</a> (6 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">3. <a href="/wiki/Danielle_Collins" title="Danielle Collins">Danielle Collins</a> (11 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">4. <a href="/wiki/Emma_Navarro" title="Emma Navarro">Emma Navarro</a> (13 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">5. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Madison Keys</a> (14 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">6. <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Townsend" title="Taylor Townsend">Taylor Townsend</a> (46 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>5)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">7. <a href="/wiki/Peyton_Stearns" title="Peyton Stearns">Peyton Stearns</a> (47 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">8. <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Dolehide" title="Caroline Dolehide">Caroline Dolehide</a> (48 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">9. <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Anisimova" title="Amanda Anisimova">Amanda Anisimova</a> (49 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">10. <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Kenin" title="Sofia Kenin">Sofia Kenin</a> (55 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐b558c7894‐gz99l Cached time: 20250228072728 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.884 seconds Real time usage: 2.089 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 17584/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 519714/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8455/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 26/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 872799/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.159/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 11390193/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 180 ms 16.4% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 160 ms 14.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 100 ms 9.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::expandTemplate 80 ms 7.3% tostring 80 ms 7.3% 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