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Hartford, Connecticut - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colonial_Hartford"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Colonial Hartford</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colonial_Hartford-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-19th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>19th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Political_turmoil" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_turmoil"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Political turmoil</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_turmoil-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rise_of_a_major_manufacturing_center" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rise_of_a_major_manufacturing_center"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Rise of a major manufacturing center</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rise_of_a_major_manufacturing_center-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>20th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neighborhoods" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neighborhoods"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Neighborhoods</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neighborhoods-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2020_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>2020 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arts_and_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts_and_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Arts and culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Arts_and_culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Arts and culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Arts_and_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cuisine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cuisine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Cuisine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cuisine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Points_of_interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Points_of_interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Points of interest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Points_of_interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Parades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sports-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sports subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Former_teams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_teams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Former teams</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_teams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-City_council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>City council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Primary_and_secondary_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primary_and_secondary_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Primary and secondary education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primary_and_secondary_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Colleges_and_universities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colleges_and_universities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Colleges and universities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colleges_and_universities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Media subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Broadcast_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadcast_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Broadcast media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broadcast_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.1</span> <span>Highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.2</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.3</span> <span>Airports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.4</span> <span>Bus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bicycle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bicycle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.5</span> <span>Bicycle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bicycle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emergency_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emergency_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Emergency services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emergency_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fire_department" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fire_department"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2.1</span> <span>Fire department</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fire_department-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Police_department" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Police_department"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2.2</span> <span>Police department</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Police_department-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emergency_medical_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emergency_medical_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2.3</span> <span>Emergency medical services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emergency_medical_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recent_developments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recent_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Recent developments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recent_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Explanatory_notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Explanatory_notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Explanatory notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Explanatory_notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hartford, Connecticut</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 126 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-126" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">126 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%83%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B5%E1%8D%88%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%B5" title="ሃርትፈርድ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሃርትፈርድ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heortford_(Connecticut)" title="Heortford (Connecticut) – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Heortford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF_(%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA)" title="هارتفورد (كونيتيكت) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هارتفورد (كونيتيكت)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Konnektikut)" title="Hartford (Konnektikut) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hartford (Konnektikut)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA" title="هارتفورد، کانتیکت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هارتفورد، کانتیکت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1,_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F" title="হার্টফোর্ড, কানেটিকাট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হার্টফোর্ড, কানেটিকাট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82)" title="Хартфард (Канектыкут) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хартфард (Канектыкут)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Хартфорд – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хартфорд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(kapital_sa_estado)" title="Hartford (kapital sa estado) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hartford (kapital sa estado)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%84%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Χάρτφορντ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χάρτφορντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Konektikuto)" title="Hartford (Konektikuto) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hartford (Konektikuto)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA" title="هارتفورد، کنتیکت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هارتفورد، کنتیکت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Konettikut)" title="Hartford (Konettikut) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hartford (Konettikut)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A4%D8%B1%D8%AF_(%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%AA)" title="هارتفؤرد (کنتيکت) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="هارتفؤرد (کنتيکت)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B3" title="𐌷𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌷𐌰𐍂𐍄𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%8A%B8%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C_(%EC%BD%94%EB%84%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%BB%B7%EC%A3%BC)" title="하트퍼드 (코네티컷주) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="하트퍼드 (코네티컷주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halakepoka" title="Halakepoka – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Halakepoka" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A9%D6%86%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A4_(%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF)" title="Հարթֆորդ (Կոնեկտիկուտ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարթֆորդ (Կոնեկտիկուտ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="हार्टफ़ोर्ड – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हार्टफ़ोर्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82)" title="Хартфорд (Коннектикут) – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хартфорд (Коннектикут)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%93" title="הרטפורד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרטפורד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82)" title="Хартфорд (Коннектикут) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хартфорд (Коннектикут)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%84_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82)" title="Сити оф Хартфорд (Коннектикут) – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сити оф Хартфорд (Коннектикут)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82)" title="Хартфорд (Коннектикут) – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Хартфорд (Коннектикут)" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartfordia_(Connecticuta)" title="Hartfordia (Connecticuta) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hartfordia (Connecticuta)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%81rtforda_(Konektikuta)" title="Hārtforda (Konektikuta) – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hārtforda (Konektikuta)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartfordas" title="Hartfordas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hartfordas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Хартфорд (Конектикат) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хартфорд (Конектикат)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D,_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="ഹാർട്ട്ഫോർഡ്, കണക്ടിക്കട്ട് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹാർട്ട്ഫോർഡ്, കണക്ടിക്കട്ട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_(%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F)" title="हार्टफर्ड (कनेटिकट) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हार्टफर्ड (कनेटिकट)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF_(%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA)" title="هارتفورد (كونيتيكت) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هارتفورد (كونيتيكت)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF_(%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA)" title="هارتفورد (کنتیکت) – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هارتفورد (کنتیکت)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82)" title="Гартфорд (Коннэктикут) – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Гартфорд (Коннэктикут)" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6,_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4" title="हार्तफर्द, कनेक्तिकत – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="हार्तफर्द, कनेक्तिकत" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89_(%E3%82%B3%E3%83%8D%E3%83%81%E3%82%AB%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E5%B7%9E)" title="ハートフォード (コネチカット州) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハートフォード (コネチカット州)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82)" title="Гартфорд (Коннектикут) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гартфорд (Коннектикут)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xartford" title="Xartford – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xartford" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="हार्टफोर्ड – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="हार्टफोर्ड" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%88" title="ہارٹفورڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہارٹفورڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82)" title="Хартфорд (Коннектикут) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хартфорд (Коннектикут)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D" title="हार्टफ़र्ड् – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="हार्टफ़र्ड्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%81%DB%86%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ھێرتفۆرد – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھێرتفۆرد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Хартфорд – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хартфорд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="ஹார்ட்பர்ட் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஹார்ட்பர்ட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82)" title="Һартфорд (Коннектикут) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Һартфорд (Коннектикут)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94" title="ฮาร์ตเฟิร์ด – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฮาร์ตเฟิร์ด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ҳартфорд – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳартфорд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82)" title="Гартфорд (Коннектикут) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гартфорд (Коннектикут)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%88%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%B9" title="ہارٹفورڈ، کنیکٹیکٹ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہارٹفورڈ، کنیکٹیکٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford (Connecticut) – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Hartford (Connecticut)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="哈特福德 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="哈特福德" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E7%A6%8F" title="哈特福 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哈特福" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Hartford, Connecticut" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartfords" title="Hartfords – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Hartfords" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E7%A6%8F" title="哈特福 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哈特福" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford" title="Hartford – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Hartford" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartford_(Konnektikut)" title="Hartford (Konnektikut) – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Hartford (Konnektikut)" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33486#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital city of Connecticut, U.S.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Hartford" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Hartford_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Hartford (disambiguation)">Hartford (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Hertford_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Hertford (disambiguation)">Hertford</a> or <a href="/wiki/Harford_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Harford (disambiguation)">Harford</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">State capital in Connecticut, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Hartford</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_the_United_States" title="List of capitals in the United States">State capital</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:272px;max-width:272px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="height:89px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HartfordCT2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Downtown seen from the Connecticut River" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/HartfordCT2022.jpg/268px-HartfordCT2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/HartfordCT2022.jpg/402px-HartfordCT2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/HartfordCT2022.jpg/536px-HartfordCT2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="1728" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Hartford" title="Downtown Hartford">Downtown</a> seen from the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="height:99px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hartford_Seminary_-_Hartford,_CT_-_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hartford Seminary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Hartford_Seminary_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_2.jpg/132px-Hartford_Seminary_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Hartford_Seminary_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_2.jpg/198px-Hartford_Seminary_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Hartford_Seminary_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_2.jpg/264px-Hartford_Seminary_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Seminary" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartford Seminary">Hartford Seminary</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="height:99px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OldStateHouseHartford.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Old State House" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/OldStateHouseHartford.jpg/132px-OldStateHouseHartford.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/OldStateHouseHartford.jpg/198px-OldStateHouseHartford.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/OldStateHouseHartford.jpg/264px-OldStateHouseHartford.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Old_State_House_(Connecticut)" title="Old State House (Connecticut)">Old State House</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:90px;max-width:90px"><div style="height:66px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law_-_Hartford,_CT_-_7.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="University of Connecticut School of Law" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_7.jpg/88px-University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_7.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_7.jpg/132px-University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_7.jpg/176px-University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law" title="University of Connecticut School of Law">UConn Law</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:86px;max-width:86px"><div style="height:66px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Connecticut_State_Capitol,_Hartford_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Connecticut State Capitol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Connecticut_State_Capitol%2C_Hartford_%28cropped%29.jpg/84px-Connecticut_State_Capitol%2C_Hartford_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="84" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Connecticut_State_Capitol%2C_Hartford_%28cropped%29.jpg/126px-Connecticut_State_Capitol%2C_Hartford_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Connecticut_State_Capitol%2C_Hartford_%28cropped%29.jpg/168px-Connecticut_State_Capitol%2C_Hartford_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="873" data-file-height="687" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_State_Capitol" title="Connecticut State Capitol">Connecticut State Capitol</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:90px;max-width:90px"><div style="height:66px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cheney_Building,_Hartford_CT_-_general_view.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Cheney Building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_general_view.JPG/88px-Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_general_view.JPG" decoding="async" width="88" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_general_view.JPG/132px-Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_general_view.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_general_view.JPG/176px-Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_general_view.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Cheney_Building" title="Cheney Building">Cheney Building</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hartford,_Connecticut.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Hartford"><img alt="Flag of Hartford" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg/100px-Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg/150px-Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg/200px-Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="366" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HartfordCTseal.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Hartford"><img alt="Official seal of Hartford" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a5/HartfordCTseal.png/100px-HartfordCTseal.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/a/a5/HartfordCTseal.png 1.5x" data-file-width="111" data-file-height="110" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Nicknames:&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>New England's Rising Star</li><li>The Insurance Capital of the World</li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s):&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><span class="nowrap"><i>Post Nubila Phoebus</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Latin)</span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">"After the clouds, the sun"</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><div><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hartford_County_Connecticut_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Hartford_Highlighted.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hartford&#39;s location within Hartford County and Connecticut" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Hartford_County_Connecticut_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Hartford_Highlighted.svg/250px-Hartford_County_Connecticut_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Hartford_Highlighted.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Hartford_County_Connecticut_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Hartford_Highlighted.svg/375px-Hartford_County_Connecticut_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Hartford_Highlighted.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Hartford_County_Connecticut_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Hartford_Highlighted.svg/500px-Hartford_County_Connecticut_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Hartford_Highlighted.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none" data-switcher-default="">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Hartford_County,_Connecticut" title="Hartford County, Connecticut">Hartford County</a> and Connecticut</span></div><div><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Capitol_Region_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Hartford_highlighted.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hartford&#39;s location within the Capitol Planning Region and the state of Connecticut" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Capitol_Region_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Hartford_highlighted.svg/250px-Capitol_Region_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Hartford_highlighted.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Capitol_Region_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Hartford_highlighted.svg/375px-Capitol_Region_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Hartford_highlighted.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Capitol_Region_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Hartford_highlighted.svg/500px-Capitol_Region_incorporated_and_unincorporated_areas_Hartford_highlighted.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="650" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Capitol_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut">Capitol Planning Region</a> and Connecticut</span></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1222442370">.mw-parser-output .mapframe-multi-container>label:first-of-type{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .mapframe-multi-container a.mw-kartographer-container.floatright,.mw-parser-output .mapframe-multi-container a.mw-kartographer-container.floatleft,.mw-parser-output .mapframe-multi-container div.mw-kartographer-container.tright,.mw-parser-output .mapframe-multi-container div.mw-kartographer-container.tleft{padding:0 0 0 0;margin:0 0 0 0}</style><div class="switcher-container mapframe-multi-container center"><div><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 280px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="280" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-lat="41.7633" data-lon="-72.685" data-overlays="[&quot;_ae24fab1c7aff3a03e5e3f8b4d7e009bec4e267f&quot;]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/10/41.7633/-72.685/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,41.7633,-72.685,280x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Hartford%2C_Connecticut&amp;revid=1258867469&amp;groups=_ae24fab1c7aff3a03e5e3f8b4d7e009bec4e267f" width="280" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,41.7633,-72.685,280x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Hartford%2C_Connecticut&amp;revid=1258867469&amp;groups=_ae24fab1c7aff3a03e5e3f8b4d7e009bec4e267f 2x" alt="Map" /></a><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show Hartford</span></div><div><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 280px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="280" data-height="200" data-zoom="6" data-lat="41.6" data-lon="-72.7" data-overlays="[&quot;_da26efc6edd7c229f4d3fcc5ad34049f6c790edc&quot;]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/6/41.6/-72.7/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,6,41.6,-72.7,280x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Hartford%2C_Connecticut&amp;revid=1258867469&amp;groups=_da26efc6edd7c229f4d3fcc5ad34049f6c790edc" width="280" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,6,41.6,-72.7,280x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Hartford%2C_Connecticut&amp;revid=1258867469&amp;groups=_da26efc6edd7c229f4d3fcc5ad34049f6c790edc 2x" alt="Map" /></a><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show Connecticut</span></div><div><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 280px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="280" data-height="200" data-zoom="3" data-lat="41.7625" data-lon="-72.674166666667" data-overlays="[&quot;_0462ba548f352fce715a550c01c00b84c39cd4a4&quot;]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/3/41.7625/-72.674166666667/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,3,41.7625,-72.674166666667,280x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Hartford%2C_Connecticut&amp;revid=1258867469&amp;groups=_0462ba548f352fce715a550c01c00b84c39cd4a4" width="280" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,3,41.7625,-72.674166666667,280x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Hartford%2C_Connecticut&amp;revid=1258867469&amp;groups=_0462ba548f352fce715a550c01c00b84c39cd4a4 2x" alt="Map" /></a><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show the United States</span></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;params=41_45_45_N_72_40_27_W_region:US-CT_type:city(121054)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°45′45″N</span> <span class="longitude">72°40′27″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.76250°N 72.67417°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">41.76250; -72.67417</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">State</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">County</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_County,_Connecticut" title="Hartford County, Connecticut">Hartford</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Councils_of_governments_in_Connecticut" title="Councils of governments in Connecticut">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut">Capitol Region</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">MSA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Hartford" title="Greater Hartford">Greater Hartford</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Settled</th><td class="infobox-data">October 15, 1635</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Named</th><td class="infobox-data">February 21, 1637<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Incorporated (city)</th><td class="infobox-data">May 29, 1784<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Consolidated</th><td class="infobox-data">April 1, 1896<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Namesake" title="Namesake">Named for</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hertford" title="Hertford">Hertford</a>, Hertfordshire</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Mayor-council</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Mayor of Hartford, Connecticut">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arunan_Arulampalam" title="Arunan Arulampalam">Arunan Arulampalam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">D</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2019_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2019-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_the_United_States" title="List of capitals in the United States">State capital</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">18.05&#160;sq&#160;mi (46.76&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Land</th><td class="infobox-data">17.38&#160;sq&#160;mi (45.01&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Water</th><td class="infobox-data">0.68&#160;sq&#160;mi (1.75&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Urban<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">535.93&#160;sq&#160;mi (1,388.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">30&#160;ft (9&#160;m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020</a>)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_the_United_States" title="List of capitals in the United States">State capital</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">121,054</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">6,965.1/sq&#160;mi (2,689.5/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">977,158 (<a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_urban_areas" title="List of United States urban areas">US: 47th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Urban&#160;density</th><td class="infobox-data">1,823.3/sq&#160;mi (704.0/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,214,295 (<a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">US: 48th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;CSA<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,489,361 (<a href="/wiki/Combined_statistical_area" title="Combined statistical area">US: 41st</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Hartfordite</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Hartford (MSA)</th><td class="infobox-data">$114.887 billion (2022)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9205:00" title="UTC−05:00">UTC−05:00</a> (EST)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9204:00" title="UTC−04:00">UTC−04:00</a> (EDT)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ZIP_Code" title="ZIP Code">ZIP Codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">061xx</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_codes_860_and_959" title="Area codes 860 and 959">860/959</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standards" title="Federal Information Processing Standards">FIPS code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">09-37000</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS</a> feature ID</th><td class="infobox-data">2378277<sup id="cite_ref-gnis_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Primary airport</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bradley_International_Airport" title="Bradley International Airport">Bradley International Airport</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Secondary airport</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hartford%E2%80%93Brainard_Airport" title="Hartford–Brainard Airport">Hartford–Brainard Airport</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Interstates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Interstate_84_in_Connecticut" title="Interstate 84 in Connecticut"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/I-84.svg/25px-I-84.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/I-84.svg/38px-I-84.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/I-84.svg/50px-I-84.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Interstate_91" title="Interstate 91"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/I-91.svg/25px-I-91.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/I-91.svg/38px-I-91.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/I-91.svg/50px-I-91.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">U.S. Highways</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_5_in_Connecticut" title="U.S. Route 5 in Connecticut"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/US_5.svg/25px-US_5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/US_5.svg/38px-US_5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/US_5.svg/50px-US_5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_6_in_Connecticut" title="U.S. Route 6 in Connecticut"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/US_6.svg/25px-US_6.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/US_6.svg/38px-US_6.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/US_6.svg/50px-US_6.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_44" title="U.S. Route 44"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/US_44.svg/25px-US_44.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/US_44.svg/38px-US_44.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/US_44.svg/50px-US_44.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">State routes</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_2" title="Connecticut Route 2"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Connecticut_Highway_2.svg/25px-Connecticut_Highway_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Connecticut_Highway_2.svg/38px-Connecticut_Highway_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Connecticut_Highway_2.svg/50px-Connecticut_Highway_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_4" title="Connecticut Route 4"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Connecticut_Highway_4.svg/25px-Connecticut_Highway_4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Connecticut_Highway_4.svg/38px-Connecticut_Highway_4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Connecticut_Highway_4.svg/50px-Connecticut_Highway_4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_15" title="Connecticut Route 15"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Connecticut_Highway_15.svg/25px-Connecticut_Highway_15.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Connecticut_Highway_15.svg/38px-Connecticut_Highway_15.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Connecticut_Highway_15.svg/50px-Connecticut_Highway_15.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Route_187_(Connecticut%E2%80%93Massachusetts)" title="Route 187 (Connecticut–Massachusetts)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Connecticut_Highway_187.svg/25px-Connecticut_Highway_187.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Connecticut_Highway_187.svg/38px-Connecticut_Highway_187.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Connecticut_Highway_187.svg/50px-Connecticut_Highway_187.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Route_189_(Connecticut%E2%80%93Massachusetts)" title="Route 189 (Connecticut–Massachusetts)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Connecticut_Highway_189.svg/25px-Connecticut_Highway_189.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Connecticut_Highway_189.svg/38px-Connecticut_Highway_189.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Connecticut_Highway_189.svg/50px-Connecticut_Highway_189.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Commuter rail</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Amtrak_logo_2.svg/25px-Amtrak_logo_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Amtrak_logo_2.svg/38px-Amtrak_logo_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Amtrak_logo_2.svg/50px-Amtrak_logo_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="672" data-file-height="280" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Line" title="Hartford Line"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hartford_Line_logo.svg/25px-Hartford_Line_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hartford_Line_logo.svg/38px-Hartford_Line_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hartford_Line_logo.svg/50px-Hartford_Line_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="220" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rapid transit</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/CT_Fastrak" title="CT Fastrak"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/CTfastrak_symbol.svg/25px-CTfastrak_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/CTfastrak_symbol.svg/38px-CTfastrak_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/CTfastrak_symbol.svg/50px-CTfastrak_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="15" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hartford.gov">www<wbr />.hartford<wbr />.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hartford</b> is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_the_United_States" title="List of capitals in the United States">capital city</a> of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a> of <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>. The city, located in <a href="/wiki/Hartford_County,_Connecticut" title="Hartford County, Connecticut">Hartford County</a>, had a population of 121,054 as of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>. Hartford is the most populous city in the <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut">Capitol Planning Region</a> and the core city of the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Hartford" title="Greater Hartford">Greater Hartford</a> metropolitan area.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Founded in 1635, Hartford is among the oldest cities in the United States. It is home to the country's oldest public art museum (<a href="/wiki/Wadsworth_Atheneum" title="Wadsworth Atheneum">Wadsworth Atheneum</a>), the oldest publicly funded park (<a href="/wiki/Bushnell_Park" title="Bushnell Park">Bushnell Park</a>), the oldest continuously published newspaper (the <i><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Courant" title="Hartford Courant">Hartford Courant</a></i>), the second-oldest secondary school (<a href="/wiki/Hartford_Public_High_School" title="Hartford Public High School">Hartford Public High School</a>), and the oldest school for deaf children (<a href="/wiki/American_School_for_the_Deaf" title="American School for the Deaf">American School for the Deaf</a>), founded by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hopkins_Gallaudet" title="Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet">Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet</a> in 1817.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is the location of the <a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain_House" title="Mark Twain House">Mark Twain House</a>, in which the author <a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain" title="Mark Twain">Mark Twain</a> wrote his most famous works and raised his family. He wrote in 1868, "Of all the beautiful towns it has been my fortune to see this is the chief."<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford has been the sole capital of <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a> since 1875.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (Before then, <a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven</a> and Hartford alternated as dual capitals, as part of the agreement by which the <a href="/wiki/Colony_of_New_Haven" class="mw-redirect" title="Colony of New Haven">Colony of New Haven</a> was absorbed into the <a href="/wiki/Colony_of_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="Colony of Connecticut">Colony of Connecticut</a> in 1664.)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford was the richest city in the United States for several decades following the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since 2015, it has been one of the poorest cities in the country, with three out of ten families living below the poverty threshold. In sharp contrast, the Greater Hartford metropolitan statistical area was ranked 32nd of 318 metropolitan areas in total economic production and 8th out of 280 metropolitan statistical areas in per capita income in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nicknamed the "Insurance Capital of the World" and "America's filing cabinet",<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the city holds <a href="/wiki/Globalization_and_World_Cities_Research_Network#High_sufficiency" title="Globalization and World Cities Research Network">high sufficiency</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Global_city" title="Global city">global city</a>, as home to the headquarters of many insurance companies, the region's major industry.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other prominent industries include the services, education and healthcare industries. Hartford coordinates certain <a href="/wiki/Hartford%E2%80%93Springfield" title="Hartford–Springfield">Hartford–Springfield</a> regional development matters through the Knowledge Corridor Economic Partnership.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="History of Hartford, Connecticut">History of Hartford, Connecticut</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a chronological guide, see <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Timeline of Hartford, Connecticut">Timeline of Hartford, Connecticut</a>.</div> <p>Various tribes lived in or around Hartford, all <a href="/wiki/Algonquian_peoples" title="Algonquian peoples">Algonquian peoples</a>. These included the <a href="/wiki/Podunk_people" title="Podunk people">Podunks</a>, mostly east of the Connecticut River; the Poquonocks north and west of Hartford; the Massacoes in the <a href="/wiki/Simsbury,_Connecticut" title="Simsbury, Connecticut">Simsbury</a> area; the <a href="/wiki/Tunxis" title="Tunxis">Tunxis</a> tribe in <a href="/wiki/West_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="West Hartford, Connecticut">West Hartford</a> and <a href="/wiki/Farmington,_Connecticut" title="Farmington, Connecticut">Farmington</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Wangunk" title="Wangunk">Wangunks</a> to the south; and the <a href="/wiki/Saukiog" title="Saukiog">Saukiog</a> in Hartford itself.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colonial_Hartford">Colonial Hartford</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Colonial Hartford"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hartford,_Connecticut_(NYPL_b12349142-422931).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Hartford%2C_Connecticut_%28NYPL_b12349142-422931%29.jpg/220px-Hartford%2C_Connecticut_%28NYPL_b12349142-422931%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Hartford%2C_Connecticut_%28NYPL_b12349142-422931%29.jpg/330px-Hartford%2C_Connecticut_%28NYPL_b12349142-422931%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Hartford%2C_Connecticut_%28NYPL_b12349142-422931%29.jpg/440px-Hartford%2C_Connecticut_%28NYPL_b12349142-422931%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2453" data-file-height="1531" /></a><figcaption>Hartford, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1770s</span></figcaption></figure> <p>The first Europeans known to have explored the area were the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="Dutch colonization of the Americas">Dutch</a> under <a href="/wiki/Adriaen_Block" title="Adriaen Block">Adriaen Block</a>, who sailed up the Connecticut in 1614. Dutch fur traders from <a href="/wiki/New_Amsterdam" title="New Amsterdam">New Amsterdam</a> returned in 1623 with a mission to establish a trading post and fortify the area for the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_West_India_Company" title="Dutch West India Company">Dutch West India Company</a>. The original site was located on the south bank of the <a href="/wiki/Park_River_(Connecticut)" title="Park River (Connecticut)">Park River</a> in the present-day Sheldon/Charter Oak neighborhood. This fort was called <a href="/wiki/Fort_Hoop" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Hoop">Fort Hoop</a> or the "House of Hope." In 1633, Jacob Van Curler formally bought the land around Fort Hoop from the <a href="/wiki/Pequot" class="mw-redirect" title="Pequot">Pequot</a> chief for a small sum. It was home to perhaps a couple of families and a few dozen soldiers. The fort was abandoned by 1654, but the area is known today as Dutch Point; the name of the Dutch fort "House of Hope" is reflected in the name of Huyshope Avenue.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A significant reason for establishment of the Dutch trading post was to better control the flow of <a href="/wiki/Wampum" title="Wampum">wampum</a>, the de facto currency of New Netherland and portions of New England, to and from valuable Native American fur traders.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Dutch outpost and the tiny contingent of Dutch soldiers who were stationed there did little to check the English migration, and the Dutch soon realized that they were vastly outnumbered. The House of Hope remained an outpost, but it was steadily swallowed up by waves of English settlers. In 1650, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Stuyvesant" title="Peter Stuyvesant">Peter Stuyvesant</a> met with English representatives to negotiate a permanent boundary between the Dutch and English colonies; the line that they agreed on was more than 50 miles (80&#160;km) west of the original settlement. </p><p>The English began to arrive in 1636, settling upstream from Fort Hoop near the present-day Downtown and Sheldon/Charter Oak neighborhoods.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Puritan" class="mw-redirect" title="Puritan">Puritan</a> pastors <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hooker" title="Thomas Hooker">Thomas Hooker</a> and <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Stone" title="Samuel Stone">Samuel Stone</a>, along with Governor <a href="/wiki/John_Haynes_(governor)" title="John Haynes (governor)">John Haynes</a>, led 100 settlers with 130 head of cattle in a trek from Newtown in the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Bay_Colony" title="Massachusetts Bay Colony">Massachusetts Bay Colony</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_Massachusetts" title="Cambridge, Massachusetts">Cambridge</a>) and started their settlement just north of the Dutch fort.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The settlement was originally called Newtown, but it was changed to Hartford in 1637 in honor of Stone's hometown of <a href="/wiki/Hertford,_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Hertford, England">Hertford</a>, England. Hooker also created the nearby town of <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor</a> in 1633.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The etymology of <i>Hartford</i> is the <a href="/wiki/Ford_(crossing)" title="Ford (crossing)">ford</a> where <i><a href="/wiki/Hart_(deer)" title="Hart (deer)">harts</a></i> cross, or "deer crossing." </p><p>As the Puritan minister in Hartford, Thomas Hooker wielded a great deal of power; in 1638, he delivered a sermon that inspired the writing of the <a href="/wiki/Fundamental_Orders_of_Connecticut" title="Fundamental Orders of Connecticut">Fundamental Orders of Connecticut</a>, which provided a framework for Connecticut's separation for <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Bay_Colony" title="Massachusetts Bay Colony">Massachusetts Bay Colony</a> and the formation of a civil government. The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut were the legal basis for Connecticut Colony until the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Connecticut_Constitution" title="History of the Connecticut Constitution">1662 royal charter</a> granted to Connecticut by <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">Charles II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The original settlement area contained the site of the <a href="/wiki/Charter_Oak" title="Charter Oak">Charter Oak</a>, an old white oak tree in which colonists hid <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Constitutional_History#The_Connecticut_Charter_of_1662" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Constitutional History">Connecticut's Royal Charter of 1662</a> to protect it from confiscation by an English governor-general. The state adopted the oak tree as the emblem on the Connecticut state quarter. The Charter Oak Monument is located at the corner of Charter Oak Place, a historic street, and Charter Oak Avenue.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century">19th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 19th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:OldHartfordMap.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/OldHartfordMap.jpg/220px-OldHartfordMap.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/OldHartfordMap.jpg/330px-OldHartfordMap.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/OldHartfordMap.jpg/440px-OldHartfordMap.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10080" data-file-height="7712" /></a><figcaption>1877 map of Hartford</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Political_turmoil">Political turmoil</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Political turmoil"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:State_Street_Looking_East,_Hartford,_CT.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/State_Street_Looking_East%2C_Hartford%2C_CT.jpg/220px-State_Street_Looking_East%2C_Hartford%2C_CT.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/State_Street_Looking_East%2C_Hartford%2C_CT.jpg/330px-State_Street_Looking_East%2C_Hartford%2C_CT.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/State_Street_Looking_East%2C_Hartford%2C_CT.jpg/440px-State_Street_Looking_East%2C_Hartford%2C_CT.jpg 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="510" /></a><figcaption>State Street in 1914</figcaption></figure> <p>On December 15, 1814, delegates from the five <a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a> states (<a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a> was still part of <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> at that time) gathered at the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Convention" title="Hartford Convention">Hartford Convention</a> to discuss New England's possible <a href="/wiki/Secession" title="Secession">secession</a> from the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the early 19th century, the Hartford area was a center of <a href="/wiki/Abolitionism_in_the_United_States" title="Abolitionism in the United States">abolitionist</a> activity, and the most famous abolitionist family was the Beechers. The Reverend <a href="/wiki/Lyman_Beecher" title="Lyman Beecher">Lyman Beecher</a> was an important Congregational minister known for his anti-slavery sermons.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His daughter <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Beecher_Stowe" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe">Harriet Beecher Stowe</a> wrote <i><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Tom%27s_Cabin" title="Uncle Tom&#39;s Cabin">Uncle Tom's Cabin</a></i>; her brother <a href="/wiki/Henry_Ward_Beecher" title="Henry Ward Beecher">Henry Ward Beecher</a> was a noted clergyman who vehemently opposed slavery and supported the temperance movement and women's suffrage.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Stowes' sister <a href="/wiki/Isabella_Beecher_Hooker" title="Isabella Beecher Hooker">Isabella Beecher Hooker</a> was a leading member of the <a href="/wiki/Feminism" title="Feminism">women's rights movement</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PostcardBulkeleyBridgeHartfordCT19061916.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/PostcardBulkeleyBridgeHartfordCT19061916.jpg/220px-PostcardBulkeleyBridgeHartfordCT19061916.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/PostcardBulkeleyBridgeHartfordCT19061916.jpg/330px-PostcardBulkeleyBridgeHartfordCT19061916.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/PostcardBulkeleyBridgeHartfordCT19061916.jpg/440px-PostcardBulkeleyBridgeHartfordCT19061916.jpg 2x" data-file-width="826" data-file-height="529" /></a><figcaption>Bulkeley Bridge, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1906</span>–1916</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1860, Hartford was the site of the first "<a href="/wiki/Wide_Awakes" title="Wide Awakes">Wide Awakes</a>", abolitionist supporters of <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a>. These supporters organized torch-light parades that were both political and social events, often including fireworks and music, in celebration of Lincoln's visit to the city. This type of event caught on and eventually became a staple of mid-to-late 19th-century campaigning.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford was a major manufacturing city from the 19th century until the mid-20th century. During the Industrial Revolution into the mid-20th century, the Connecticut River Valley cities produced many major precision manufacturing innovations. Among these was Hartford's pioneer bicycle and automobile maker <a href="/wiki/Pope_Manufacturing_Company" title="Pope Manufacturing Company">Pope</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many factories have been closed or relocated, or have reduced operations, as in nearly all former Northern manufacturing cities. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rise_of_a_major_manufacturing_center">Rise of a major manufacturing center</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Rise of a major manufacturing center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Colt_Armory_(1857).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Colt_Armory_%281857%29.jpg/220px-Colt_Armory_%281857%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Colt_Armory_%281857%29.jpg/330px-Colt_Armory_%281857%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Colt_Armory_%281857%29.jpg/440px-Colt_Armory_%281857%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="437" /></a><figcaption>Colt's Armory from an 1857 engraving viewed from the east</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hartfort_CT_Post_Office_and_Customhouse,_1903.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Hartfort_CT_Post_Office_and_Customhouse%2C_1903.jpg/220px-Hartfort_CT_Post_Office_and_Customhouse%2C_1903.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Hartfort_CT_Post_Office_and_Customhouse%2C_1903.jpg/330px-Hartfort_CT_Post_Office_and_Customhouse%2C_1903.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Hartfort_CT_Post_Office_and_Customhouse%2C_1903.jpg/440px-Hartfort_CT_Post_Office_and_Customhouse%2C_1903.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2662" data-file-height="2186" /></a><figcaption>Old Post Office and Custom House next to the Old State House (left) in 1903. The building was completed in 1882 and demolished in 1934.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Underwood_Typewriter_factory_1911.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Underwood_Typewriter_factory_1911.png/220px-Underwood_Typewriter_factory_1911.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Underwood_Typewriter_factory_1911.png/330px-Underwood_Typewriter_factory_1911.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Underwood_Typewriter_factory_1911.png/440px-Underwood_Typewriter_factory_1911.png 2x" data-file-width="1284" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption>Underwood Typewriter factory in Hartford, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1911</span>–1912</figcaption></figure><p>Around 1850, Hartford native Samuel Colt perfected the precision manufacturing process that enabled the mass production of thousands of his revolvers with interchangeable parts. A variety of industries adopted and adapted these techniques over the next several decades, and Hartford became the center of production for a wide array of products, including: <a href="/wiki/Colt%27s_Manufacturing_Company" title="Colt&#39;s Manufacturing Company">Colt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Gatling" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Gatling">Richard Gatling</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Browning" title="John Browning">John Browning</a> firearms; Weed <a href="/wiki/Sewing_machines" class="mw-redirect" title="Sewing machines">sewing machines</a>; Columbia bicycles; Pope automobiles; and leading typewriter manufacturers <a href="/wiki/Royal_Typewriter_Company" title="Royal Typewriter Company">Royal Typewriter Company</a> and <a href="/wiki/Underwood_Typewriter_Company" title="Underwood Typewriter Company">Underwood Typewriter Company</a> which together made Hartford the “Typewriter Capitol of the World” during the first half of the 20th century.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Measurement_Systems" title="Pratt &amp; Whitney Measurement Systems">Pratt &amp; Whitney Company</a> was founded in Hartford in 1860 by Francis A. Pratt and Amos Whitney. They built a substantial factory in which the company manufactured a wide range of machine tools, including tools for the makers of sewing machines, and gun-making machinery for use by the Union Army during the American Civil War. In 1925, the company expanded into aircraft engine design at its Hartford factory. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936447_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936447_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936447_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936447_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936447_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936447_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936447_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3324" data-file-height="2520" /></a><figcaption>Pratt &amp; Whitney Factory, 1940</figcaption></figure> <p>Just three years after Colt's first factory opened, the <a href="/wiki/Sharps_Rifle_Manufacturing_Company" title="Sharps Rifle Manufacturing Company">Sharps Rifle Manufacturing Company</a> set up shop in 1852 at a nearby site along the now-buried <a href="/wiki/Park_River_(Connecticut)" title="Park River (Connecticut)">Park River</a>, located in the present-day neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Frog_Hollow,_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Frog Hollow, Hartford, Connecticut">Frog Hollow</a>. Their factory heralded the beginning of the area's transformation from marshy farmland into a major industrial zone. The road leading from town to the factory was called Rifle Lane; the name was later changed to College Street and then Capitol Avenue.<sup id="cite_ref-Flayderman_2007_193–196_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flayderman_2007_193–196-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A century earlier, mills had located along the Park River because of the water power, but by the 1850s water power was approaching obsolescence. Sharps located there specifically to take advantage of the railroad line that had been constructed alongside the river in 1838. </p><p>The Sharps Rifle Company failed in 1870, and the Weed Sewing Machine Company took over its factory. The invention of a new type of sewing machine led to a new application of mass production after the principles of interchangeability were applied to clocks and guns. The Weed Company played a major role in making Hartford one of three machine tool centers in New England and even outranked the <a href="/wiki/Colt_Armory" title="Colt Armory">Colt Armory</a> in nearby Coltsville in size.<sup id="cite_ref-Flayderman_2007_193–196_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flayderman_2007_193–196-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Weed eventually became the birthplace of both the bicycle and automobile industries in Hartford. </p><p>Industrialist <a href="/wiki/Albert_Augustus_Pope" title="Albert Augustus Pope">Albert Pope</a> was inspired by a British-made, high-wheeled bicycle (called a velocipede) that he saw at the <a href="/wiki/Centennial_Exposition" title="Centennial Exposition">1876 Philadelphia Centennial Exposition</a>, and he bought patent rights for bicycle production in the United States. He wanted to contract out his first order, however, so he approached George Fairfield of Weed Sewing Machine Company, who produced Pope's first run of bicycles in 1878.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bicycles proved to be a huge commercial success, and production expanded in the Weed factory, with Weed making every part but the tires. Demand for bicycles overshadowed the failing sewing machine market by 1890, so Pope bought the Weed factory, took over as its president, and renamed it the <a href="/wiki/Pope_Manufacturing_Company" title="Pope Manufacturing Company">Pope Manufacturing Company</a>. The bicycle boom was short-lived, peaking near the turn of the century when more and more consumers craved individual automobile travel, and Pope's company suffered financially from over-production amidst falling demand. </p><p>In an effort to save his business, Pope opened a motor carriage department and turned out electric carriages, beginning with the "Mark III" in 1897. His venture might have made Hartford the capital of the automobile industry were it not for the ascendancy of Henry Ford and a series of pitfalls and patent struggles that outlived Pope himself.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1876, Hartford Machine Screw was granted a charter "for the purpose of manufacturing screws, hardware and machinery of every variety." The basis for its incorporation was the invention of the first single-spindle automatic screw machine. For its next four years, the new firm occupied one of Weed's buildings, milling thousands of screws daily on over 50 machines. Its president was George Fairfield, who ran Weed, and its superintendent was Christopher Spencer, one of Connecticut's most versatile inventors. Soon Hartford Machine Screw outgrew its quarters and built a new factory adjacent to Weed, where it remained until 1948.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Constitution_Plaza_-_Hartford,_CT_-_DSC04945.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Constitution_Plaza_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_DSC04945.jpg/221px-Constitution_Plaza_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_DSC04945.jpg" decoding="async" width="221" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Constitution_Plaza_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_DSC04945.jpg/332px-Constitution_Plaza_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_DSC04945.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Constitution_Plaza_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_DSC04945.jpg/442px-Constitution_Plaza_-_Hartford%2C_CT_-_DSC04945.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Plaza" title="Constitution Plaza">Constitution Plaza</a>'s clock tower</figcaption></figure> <p>On the week of April 12, 1909, the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a> reached a record flood stage of 24.5 feet (7.5 meters) above the low-water mark, flooding the city of Hartford and doing great damage.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On July 6, 1944, Hartford was the scene of one of the worst fire disasters in the history of the United States. Claiming the lives of 168 persons, mostly children and their mothers, and injuring several hundred more. It occurred at a matinee performance of the <a href="/wiki/Ringling_Brothers_and_Barnum_and_Bailey_Circus" class="mw-redirect" title="Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus">Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus</a> on Barbour Street in the city's north end and became known as the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Circus_Fire" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartford Circus Fire">Hartford Circus Fire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936425_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936425_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936425_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936425_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936425_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936425_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936425_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3475" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Connecticut River Flood, 1930</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936427_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936427_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936427_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936427_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936427_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936427_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Connecticut_-_Hartford_-_NARA_-_23936427_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3419" data-file-height="2639" /></a><figcaption>Connecticut River Flood, 1930</figcaption></figure> <p>After <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, many residents of Puerto Rico moved to Hartford.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Starting in the late 1950s, the suburbs ringing Hartford began to grow and flourish and the capital city began a long decline. Insurance giant Connecticut General (now <a href="/wiki/CIGNA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIGNA">CIGNA</a>) moved to a new, modern campus in the suburb of <a href="/wiki/Bloomfield,_Connecticut" title="Bloomfield, Connecticut">Bloomfield</a>. <a href="/wiki/Constitution_Plaza" title="Constitution Plaza">Constitution Plaza</a> had been hailed as a model of urban renewal, but it gradually became a concrete office park.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Once-flourishing department stores shut down, such as Brown Thomson, <a href="/wiki/Sage-Allen" title="Sage-Allen">Sage-Allen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/G._Fox_%26_Co." title="G. Fox &amp; Co.">G. Fox &amp; Co.</a>, as suburban malls grew in popularity, such as <a href="/wiki/Westfarms" title="Westfarms">Westfarms</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Shoppes_at_Buckland_Hills" title="The Shoppes at Buckland Hills">Buckland Hills</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1997, the city lost its professional hockey franchise, with the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Whalers" title="Hartford Whalers">Hartford Whalers</a> moving to Raleigh, North Carolina—despite an increase in season ticket sales and an offer from the state for a new arena.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2005, a developer from Newton, Massachusetts tried unsuccessfully to bring an NHL team back to Hartford and house them in a new, publicly funded stadium.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford experienced problems as the population shrank 11 percent during the 1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Only <a href="/wiki/Flint,_Michigan" title="Flint, Michigan">Flint, Michigan</a>; <a href="/wiki/Gary,_Indiana" title="Gary, Indiana">Gary, Indiana</a>; <a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, Missouri</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>, Maryland experienced larger population losses during the decade. However, the population has increased since the 2000 Census.<sup id="cite_ref-2008pop_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2008pop-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1987, <a href="/wiki/Carrie_Saxon_Perry" title="Carrie Saxon Perry">Carrie Saxon Perry</a> was elected mayor of Hartford, becoming the first female African-American mayor of a major American city.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Riverfront Plaza was opened in 1999, connecting the riverfront and the downtown area for the first time since the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A significant number of cultural events and performances take place every year at Mortensen Plaza (Riverfront Recapture Organization) by the banks of the Connecticut River.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These events are held outdoors and include live music, festivals, dance, arts and crafts.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hartford also has a vibrant theater scene with major Broadway productions at the Bushnell Theater as well as performances at the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Stage" title="Hartford Stage">Hartford Stage</a> and <a href="/wiki/TheaterWorks_(Hartford)" title="TheaterWorks (Hartford)">TheaterWorks</a> (City Arts).<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2017, Hartford considered filing <a href="/wiki/Chapter_9,_Title_11,_United_States_Code" title="Chapter 9, Title 11, United States Code">Chapter 9 bankruptcy</a>. After years of contending with a shrinking population base and high pension obligations,<sup id="cite_ref-:6_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a $65 million budget gap was projected for the year of 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The city had cut budget of public services and gotten union concessions however these measures did not balance the budget.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A state bailout later that year kept the city from filing for bankruptcy.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Downtown Hartford is busy during the day with commuters, but tends to be quiet in the evenings and weekends. However, more residential and retail development in recent years has begun changing the pattern.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hartford_Connecticut_Aerial_(33020933466).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Hartford_Connecticut_Aerial_%2833020933466%29.jpg/220px-Hartford_Connecticut_Aerial_%2833020933466%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Hartford_Connecticut_Aerial_%2833020933466%29.jpg/330px-Hartford_Connecticut_Aerial_%2833020933466%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Hartford_Connecticut_Aerial_%2833020933466%29.jpg/440px-Hartford_Connecticut_Aerial_%2833020933466%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Downtown Hartford from the air, 2016</figcaption></figure> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, the city has a total area of 18.0 square miles (47&#160;km<sup>2</sup>), of which 17.3 square miles (45&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) is land and 0.7 square miles (1.8&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) (3.67%) is water.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city of Hartford is bordered by the towns of <a href="/wiki/West_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="West Hartford, Connecticut">West Hartford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newington,_Connecticut" title="Newington, Connecticut">Newington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wethersfield,_Connecticut" title="Wethersfield, Connecticut">Wethersfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bloomfield,_Connecticut" title="Bloomfield, Connecticut">Bloomfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="South Windsor, Connecticut">South Windsor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glastonbury,_Connecticut" title="Glastonbury, Connecticut">Glastonbury</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a> forms the boundary between Hartford and East Hartford, and is located on the east side of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Park_River_(Connecticut)" title="Park River (Connecticut)">Park River</a> originally divided Hartford into northern and southern sections and was a major part of <a href="/wiki/Bushnell_Park" title="Bushnell Park">Bushnell Park</a>, but the river was nearly completely enclosed and buried by flood control projects in the 1940s.<sup id="cite_ref-Bushnell_Park_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bushnell_Park-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The former course of the river can still be seen in some of the roadways that were built in the river's place, such as Jewell Street and the <a href="/wiki/Conlin-Whitehead_Highway" class="mw-redirect" title="Conlin-Whitehead Highway">Conlin-Whitehead Highway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:StateHouseSqHartford.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/StateHouseSqHartford.jpg/220px-StateHouseSqHartford.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/StateHouseSqHartford.jpg/330px-StateHouseSqHartford.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/StateHouseSqHartford.jpg/440px-StateHouseSqHartford.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>State House Square in Downtown Hartford, 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> categorizes Hartford as the hot-summer <a href="/wiki/Humid_continental_climate" title="Humid continental climate">humid continental climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a> <i>Dfa</i>) bordering on Cfa humid subtropical under the 0&#160;°C isotherm. Winters are moderately cold, with periods of snow, while summers are hot and humid. Spring and fall are normally transition seasons, with weather ranging from warm to cool. The city of Hartford lies in <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Agriculture" title="United States Department of Agriculture">USDA</a> <a href="/wiki/Hardiness_zone" title="Hardiness zone">Hardiness zone</a> 6b-7a.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seasonally, the period from April through October is warm to hot in Hartford, with the hottest months being June, July, and August. In the summer months there is often high humidity and occasional (but brief) thundershowers. The cool to cold months are from November through March, with the coldest months in December, January, and February having average highs of 35 to 38&#160;°F (2 to 3&#160;°C) and overnight lows of around 18 to 23&#160;°F (−8 to −5&#160;°C).<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The average annual precipitation is approximately 47.05 inches (1,200&#160;mm),<sup id="cite_ref-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_NOAA_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_NOAA-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year. Hartford typically receives about 51.7 inches (131&#160;cm) of snow in an average winter—about 40% more than coastal Connecticut cities like New Haven, Stamford, and New London.<sup id="cite_ref-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_NOAA_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_NOAA-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Seasonal snowfall has ranged from 115.2 inches (293&#160;cm) during the winter of 1995–96 to 13.5 inches (34&#160;cm) in 1999–2000.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the summer, temperatures reach or exceed 90&#160;°F (32&#160;°C) on an average of 17 days per year;<sup id="cite_ref-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_NOAA_69-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_NOAA-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in the winter, overnight temperatures can dip to a range of 5 to −5&#160;°F (−15 to −21&#160;°C) on at least one night a year. Tropical storms and hurricanes have also struck Hartford, although the occurrence of such systems is rare and is usually confined to the remnants of such storms. Hartford saw extensive damage from the <a href="/wiki/1938_New_England_Hurricane" class="mw-redirect" title="1938 New England Hurricane">1938 New England Hurricane</a>, as well as with <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Irene" title="Hurricane Irene">Hurricane Irene</a> in 2011. The highest officially recorded temperature is 103&#160;°F (39&#160;°C) on July 22, 2011, and the lowest is −26&#160;°F (−32&#160;°C) on January 22, 1961; the record cold daily maximum is −2&#160;°F (−19&#160;°C) on December 2, 1917, while, conversely, the record warm daily minimum is 80&#160;°F (27&#160;°C) on July 31, 1917.<sup id="cite_ref-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_NOAA_69-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_NOAA-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-collapse navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hartford%E2%80%93Springfield_weatherbox" title="Template:Hartford–Springfield weatherbox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hartford%E2%80%93Springfield_weatherbox" title="Template talk:Hartford–Springfield weatherbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hartford%E2%80%93Springfield_weatherbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hartford–Springfield weatherbox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div class="navbar-ct-mini">Climate data for <a href="/wiki/Bradley_International_Airport" title="Bradley International Airport">Bradley International Airport</a>, Connecticut (1991–2020 normals,<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> extremes 1905–present)<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">72<br />(22) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77<br />(25) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">89<br />(32) </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">96<br />(36) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">99<br />(37) </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">100<br />(38) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">103<br />(39) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">102<br />(39) </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">101<br />(38) </td> <td style="background: #FF3A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">91<br />(33) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">84<br />(29) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">76<br />(24) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">103<br />(39) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean maximum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FFBE7D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.0<br />(13.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.7<br />(14.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9327; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.2<br />(20.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">82.3<br />(27.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90.4<br />(32.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">93.2<br />(34.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">95.9<br />(35.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF2F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">94.2<br />(34.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">89.6<br />(32.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.2<br />(26.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8A16; color:#000000;" class="notheme">70.6<br />(21.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB266; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60.1<br />(15.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF2200; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">97.7<br />(36.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.8<br />(2.1) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38.5<br />(3.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3C7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47.3<br />(8.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60.5<br />(15.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF850C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">71.7<br />(22.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79.9<br />(26.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF5200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">85.2<br />(29.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF5900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.3<br />(28.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.7<br />(24.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA54B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63.5<br />(17.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.5<br />(10.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">40.6<br />(4.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">61.1<br />(16.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #D8D8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.1<br />(−2.7) </td> <td style="background: #DFDFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.6<br />(−1.3) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.8<br />(3.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49.5<br />(9.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB266; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60.0<br />(15.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9022; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.9<br />(20.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74.3<br />(23.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8206; color:#000000;" class="notheme">72.5<br />(22.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64.8<br />(18.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCD9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.0<br />(11.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">42.3<br />(5.7) </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.6<br />(0.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD4AA; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">51.0<br />(10.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #BFBFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.8<br />(−7.3) </td> <td style="background: #C4C4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.7<br />(−6.3) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.2<br />(−2.1) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38.4<br />(3.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48.4<br />(9.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.8<br />(14.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63.4<br />(17.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.7<br />(16.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFCA96; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.8<br />(12.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6ED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">42.4<br />(5.8) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.0<br />(0.6) </td> <td style="background: #D0D0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.6<br />(−4.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCF9; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">40.9<br />(4.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean minimum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.9<br />(−18.3) </td> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.9<br />(−16.7) </td> <td style="background: #A9A9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.4<br />(−11.4) </td> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.3<br />(−3.2) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.7<br />(1.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.9<br />(7.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCD9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.0<br />(11.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD8B1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50.1<br />(10.1) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38.5<br />(3.6) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.7<br />(−2.4) </td> <td style="background: #BCBCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.7<br />(−7.9) </td> <td style="background: #9D9DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.7<br />(−13.5) </td> <td style="background: #7C7CFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−3.4<br />(−19.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #3A3AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−26<br />(−32) </td> <td style="background: #3F3FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−24<br />(−31) </td> <td style="background: #7575FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6<br />(−21) </td> <td style="background: #A0A0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9<br />(−13) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28<br />(−2) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37<br />(3) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44<br />(7) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36<br />(2) </td> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30<br />(−1) </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17<br />(−8) </td> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1<br />(−17) </td> <td style="background: #4F4FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−18<br />(−28) </td> <td style="background: #3A3AFF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−26<br />(−32) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> inches (mm) </th> <td style="background: #83FF83; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.28<br />(83) </td> <td style="background: #7CFF7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.13<br />(80) </td> <td style="background: #6EFF6E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.81<br />(97) </td> <td style="background: #66FF66; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.88<br />(99) </td> <td style="background: #6FFF6F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.79<br />(96) </td> <td style="background: #57FF57; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.28<br />(109) </td> <td style="background: #61FF61; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.17<br />(106) </td> <td style="background: #5FFF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.21<br />(107) </td> <td style="background: #52FF52; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.39<br />(112) </td> <td style="background: #53FF53; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.52<br />(115) </td> <td style="background: #75FF75; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.51<br />(89) </td> <td style="background: #64FF64; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.08<br />(104) </td> <td style="background: #67FF67; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">47.05<br />(1,195) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowfall inches (cm) </th> <td style="background: #000030; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.2<br />(36) </td> <td style="background: #000030; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.8<br />(38) </td> <td style="background: #000098; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">9.4<br />(24) </td> <td style="background: #D3D3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.1<br />(2.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7<br />(1.8) </td> <td style="background: #C7C7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.4<br />(3.6) </td> <td style="background: #00007A; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">10.1<br />(26) </td> <td style="background: #5959FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">51.7<br />(131) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.01 in)</span> </th> <td style="background: #7878FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9 </td> <td style="background: #7070FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5 </td> <td style="background: #7474FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2 </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5 </td> <td style="background: #6767FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3 </td> <td style="background: #6868FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.8 </td> <td style="background: #7A7AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.7 </td> <td style="background: #7E7EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4 </td> <td style="background: #8989FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2 </td> <td style="background: #7D7DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5 </td> <td style="background: #8080FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9 </td> <td style="background: #7171FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5 </td> <td style="background: #7676FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">130.4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.1 in)</span> </th> <td style="background: #B3B3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.1 </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.2 </td> <td style="background: #D0D0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.8 </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1 </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.9 </td> <td style="background: #C7C7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5 </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">22.3 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0A0AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">63.9 </td> <td style="background: #0E0EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">63.0 </td> <td style="background: #1717FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">60.4 </td> <td style="background: #2121FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">58.0 </td> <td style="background: #0E0EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">63.0 </td> <td style="background: #0000FC; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">67.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68.0 </td> <td style="background: #0000EF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70.6 </td> <td style="background: #0000E7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72.9 </td> <td style="background: #0000F5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">69.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000F8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68.0 </td> <td style="background: #0202FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">66.1 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Dew_point" title="Dew point">dew point</a> °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #AFAFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.6<br />(−10.2) </td> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8<br />(−9.0) </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(−4.8) </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.4<br />(0.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">45.0<br />(7.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC388; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55.6<br />(13.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.0<br />(16.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFB266; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60.1<br />(15.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFCD9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.1<br />(11.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCF9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">40.8<br />(4.9) </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.3<br />(−0.4) </td> <td style="background: #C2C2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8<br />(−6.8) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">37.7<br />(3.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">169.8 </td> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">176.1 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">213.9 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">228.2 </td> <td style="background: #E5E500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">258.6 </td> <td style="background: #EAEA01; color:#000000;" class="notheme">273.4 </td> <td style="background: #ECEC07; color:#000000;" class="notheme">293.1 </td> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">269.6 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">223.6 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">199.4 </td> <td style="background: #C1C11E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">139.4 </td> <td style="background: #BFBF2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">139.5 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,584.6 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Percent <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">possible sunshine</a> </th> <td style="background: #FFFF53; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF57; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF53; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF5B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF6C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF68; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF5B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF53; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58 </td> <td style="background: #F9F926; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47 </td> <td style="background: #FDFD2E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF53; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">58 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet_index" title="Ultraviolet index">ultraviolet index</a> </th> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">1 </td> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">1 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">5 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: <a href="/wiki/NOAA" class="mw-redirect" title="NOAA">NOAA</a> (relative humidity, dew point, and sun 1961–1990)<sup id="cite_ref-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_NOAA_69-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_NOAA-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hartford-Springfield_NOAA_txt_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hartford-Springfield_NOAA_txt-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_noaasun_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hartford-Springfield_weatherbox_noaasun-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: Weather Atlas (UV)<sup id="cite_ref-Weather_Atlas_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weather_Atlas-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neighborhoods">Neighborhoods</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Neighborhoods"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_of_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Neighborhoods of Hartford, Connecticut">Neighborhoods of Hartford, Connecticut</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PrattStHartford.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/PrattStHartford.jpg/170px-PrattStHartford.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/PrattStHartford.jpg/255px-PrattStHartford.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/PrattStHartford.jpg/340px-PrattStHartford.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="2816" /></a><figcaption>Pratt Street in Downtown Hartford</figcaption></figure> <p>The central business district, as well as the State Capitol, Old State House and a number of museums and shops are located Downtown.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Parkville, home to <a href="/wiki/Real_Art_Ways" title="Real Art Ways">Real Art Ways</a>, is named for the confluence of the north and the south branches of the Park River.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Frog Hollow, in close proximity to Downtown, is home to <a href="/wiki/Pope_Park,_Hartford,_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Park, Hartford, Connecticut">Pope Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="Trinity College, Hartford">Trinity College</a>, which is one of the nation's oldest institutions of higher learning.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Asylum Hill, a mixed residential and commercial area, houses the headquarters of several insurance companies as well as the historic homes of <a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain_House" title="Mark Twain House">Mark Twain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Beecher_Stowe_House_(Hartford,_Connecticut)" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe House (Hartford, Connecticut)">Harriet Beecher Stowe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The West End, home to the Governor's residence, <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Park,_Hartford" title="Elizabeth Park, Hartford">Elizabeth Park</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law" title="University of Connecticut School of Law">University of Connecticut School of Law</a>, abuts the Hartford Golf Club.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sheldon Charter Oak is renowned as the location of the <a href="/wiki/Charter_Oak" title="Charter Oak">Charter Oak</a> and its successor monument as well as the former <a href="/wiki/Colt%27s_Manufacturing_Company" title="Colt&#39;s Manufacturing Company">Colt</a> headquarters including <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Colt" title="Samuel Colt">Samuel Colt</a>'s family estate, <a href="/wiki/Armsmear" title="Armsmear">Armsmear</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The North East neighborhood is home to Keney Park and a number of the city's oldest and most ornate homes.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The South End features "Little Italy" and was the home of Hartford's sizeable Italian community.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> South Green hosts <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Hospital" title="Hartford Hospital">Hartford Hospital</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The South Meadows is the site of <a href="/wiki/Hartford%E2%80%93Brainard_Airport" title="Hartford–Brainard Airport">Hartford–Brainard Airport</a> and Hartford's industrial community.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The North Meadows has retail strips, car dealerships, and Comcast Theatre.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Blue_Hills_(Bloomfield,_Connecticut)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Hills (Bloomfield, Connecticut)">Blue Hills</a> is home of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Hartford" title="University of Hartford">University of Hartford</a> and also houses the largest per capita of residents claiming Jamaican-American heritage in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other neighborhoods in Hartford include Barry Square, Behind the Rocks, Clay Arsenal, South West, and Upper Albany, which is dotted by many Caribbean restaurants and specialty stores.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Connecticut_locations_by_per_capita_income" title="List of Connecticut locations by per capita income">List of Connecticut locations by per capita income</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1790_United_States_census" title="1790 United States census">1790</a></th><td>2,683</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1800_United_States_census" title="1800 United States census">1800</a></th><td>3,523</td><td></td><td>31.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1810_United_States_census" title="1810 United States census">1810</a></th><td>3,955</td><td></td><td>12.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1820_United_States_census" title="1820 United States census">1820</a></th><td>4,726</td><td></td><td>19.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1830_United_States_census" title="1830 United States census">1830</a></th><td>7,074</td><td></td><td>49.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_census" title="1840 United States census">1840</a></th><td>9,468</td><td></td><td>33.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1850_United_States_census" title="1850 United States census">1850</a></th><td>17,966</td><td></td><td>89.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">1860</a></th><td>29,152</td><td></td><td>62.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">1870</a></th><td>37,180</td><td></td><td>27.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_census" title="1880 United States census">1880</a></th><td>42,015</td><td></td><td>13.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>53,230</td><td></td><td>26.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>79,850</td><td></td><td>50.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>98,915</td><td></td><td>23.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>138,036</td><td></td><td>39.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>164,072</td><td></td><td>18.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>166,267</td><td></td><td>1.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>177,397</td><td></td><td>6.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>162,178</td><td></td><td>−8.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>158,017</td><td></td><td>−2.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>136,392</td><td></td><td>−13.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>139,739</td><td></td><td>2.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>121,578</td><td></td><td>−13.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>124,775</td><td></td><td>2.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>121,054</td><td></td><td>−3.0%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote">Population 1800–1990<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Race_and_ethnicity_2020_Hartford,_CT.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Race_and_ethnicity_2020_Hartford%2C_CT.png/220px-Race_and_ethnicity_2020_Hartford%2C_CT.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Race_and_ethnicity_2020_Hartford%2C_CT.png/330px-Race_and_ethnicity_2020_Hartford%2C_CT.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Race_and_ethnicity_2020_Hartford%2C_CT.png/440px-Race_and_ethnicity_2020_Hartford%2C_CT.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2404" /></a><figcaption>Map of racial distribution in Hartford, 2020 U.S. census. Each dot is one person: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:rgb(115, 178, 255);"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span>&#160;White</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:rgb(159, 212, 0);"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span>&#160;Black</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span>&#160;Asian</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:rgb(255, 170, 0);"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span>&#160;Hispanic</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:rgb(140, 81, 181);"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span>&#160;Multiracial</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:rgb(153, 102, 51);"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span>&#160;Native American/Other</span></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_census">2020 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 2020 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption><b>Hartford, Connecticut – Racial and ethnic composition</b><br /><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><i>Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.</i></span></small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race / Ethnicity <small>(<i>NH = Non-Hispanic</i>)</small> </th> <th>Pop 2000<sup id="cite_ref-2000CensusP004_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2000CensusP004-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Pop 2010<sup id="cite_ref-2010CensusP2_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010CensusP2-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Pop 2020<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>% 2000 </th> <th>% 2010 </th> <th style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">% 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">White</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>21,677 </td> <td>19,765 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">15,278 </td> <td>17.83% </td> <td>15.84% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">12.62% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_African_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans">Black or African American</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>43,775 </td> <td>44,223 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">43,024 </td> <td>36.01% </td> <td>35.44% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">35.54% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Native">Alaska Native</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>328 </td> <td>309 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">262 </td> <td>0.27% </td> <td>0.25% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.22% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>1,898 </td> <td>3,347 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">4,208 </td> <td>1.56% </td> <td>2.68% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">3.48% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>42 </td> <td>27 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">34 </td> <td>0.03% </td> <td>0.02% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Some Other Race</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>685 </td> <td>851 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">1,411 </td> <td>0.56% </td> <td>0.68% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">1.17% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Mixed Race or Multi-Racial</a> (NH) </td> <td>3,913 </td> <td>2,068 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">3,522 </td> <td>3.22% </td> <td>1.66% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">2.91% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> (any race) </td> <td>49,260 </td> <td>54,185 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">53,315 </td> <td>40.52% </td> <td>43.43% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">44.04% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>121,578</b> </td> <td><b>124,775</b> </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;"><b>121,054</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;"><b>100.00%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>At the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010 United States census</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-GR2_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> there were 124,775 people, 44,986 households, and 27,171 families residing in the city. At the <a href="/wiki/American_Community_Survey" title="American Community Survey">American Community Survey</a>'s 2019 estimates, the population increased to 123,088. The <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 United States census</a> tabulated a population of 121,054.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford's racial and ethnic makeup in 2019 was 36.0% White, 42.7% Black or African American, 23.7% some other race, 3.4% Asian, 1.2% American Indian or Alaska Native, and 0.3% Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islanders. 43.4% of the population were Hispanic or Latino, chiefly of Puerto Rican origin.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_Whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic Whites">Non-Hispanic Whites</a> were 15.8% of the population in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city's <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic and Latino</a> population primarily consisted of Puerto Ricans (33.63%), <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Americans" title="Dominican Americans">Dominicans</a> (3.0%), <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Americans" title="Mexican Americans">Mexicans</a> (1.6%), <a href="/wiki/Cuban_Americans" title="Cuban Americans">Cubans</a> (0.4%) and other Hispanic or Latinos at 5.63%.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Hispanic and Latino population is concentrated on the city's south side, while African Americans are concentrated in the north. The white population forms a majority in only two census tracts: the downtown area and the far northwest. Nevertheless, many areas in the middle of the city, in Asylum Hill, and in West End, have a significant white population. More than three-quarters (77%) of the Hispanic population was <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Ricans" title="Puerto Ricans">Puerto Rican</a> (with more than half born on the island of Puerto Rico) and fully 33.7% of all Hartford residents claimed Puerto Rican heritage.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_97-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This is the second-largest concentration of Puerto Ricans in the <a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeast</a>, behind only <a href="/wiki/Holyoke,_Massachusetts" title="Holyoke, Massachusetts">Holyoke, Massachusetts</a>, approximately 30 miles (48&#160;km) to the north along the Connecticut River.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are small but recognizable concentrations of people with origins in Mexico, <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> as well. Among the non-Hispanic population, the largest ancestry group is from <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a>; in 2014, Hartford was home to an estimated 11,400 <a href="/wiki/Jamaican_Americans" title="Jamaican Americans">Jamaican Americans</a>, as well as another 1,200 people who identified otherwise as <a href="/wiki/West_Indian_Americans" title="West Indian Americans">West Indian Americans</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There were 44,986 households, out of which 34.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 25.2% were married couples living together, 29.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.6% were non-families. 33.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.33.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_97-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the city, the population distribution skews young: 30.1% under the age of 18, 12.6% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 18.0% from 45 to 64, and 9.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.0 males.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_97-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The median income for a household in the city was $20,820, and the median income for a family was $22,051. Males had a median income of $28,444 versus $26,131 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,428.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_97-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Travelers_Tower,_Hartford,_Connecticut.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Travelers_Tower%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.jpg/170px-Travelers_Tower%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Travelers_Tower%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.jpg/255px-Travelers_Tower%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Travelers_Tower%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.jpg/340px-Travelers_Tower%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2363" data-file-height="3600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Travelers_Tower" title="Travelers Tower">Travelers Tower</a> in Downtown Hartford</figcaption></figure> <p>Hartford is a center for medical care, research, and education. Within the city of Hartford itself, hospitals include <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Hospital" title="Hartford Hospital">Hartford Hospital</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Institute_of_Living" title="The Institute of Living">The Institute of Living</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Children%27s_Medical_Center" title="Connecticut Children&#39;s Medical Center">Connecticut Children's Medical Center</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Saint_Francis_Hospital_%26_Medical_Center" title="Saint Francis Hospital &amp; Medical Center">Saint Francis Hospital &amp; Medical Center</a> (which merged in 1990 with <a href="/wiki/Mount_Sinai_Hospital_(Hartford)" title="Mount Sinai Hospital (Hartford)">Mount Sinai Hospital</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford is also the historic international center of the insurance industry, with companies like <a href="/wiki/Aetna" title="Aetna">Aetna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conning_%26_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Conning &amp; Company">Conning &amp; Company</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Hartford" title="The Hartford">The Hartford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Pilgrim_Health_Care" title="Harvard Pilgrim Health Care">Harvard Pilgrim Health Care</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Phoenix_Companies" title="The Phoenix Companies">The Phoenix Companies</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Steam_Boiler_Inspection_and_Insurance_Company" title="Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company">Hartford Steam Boiler</a> based in the city, and companies like <a href="/wiki/Prudential_Financial" title="Prudential Financial">Prudential Financial</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_National_Corporation" title="Lincoln National Corporation">Lincoln National Corporation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sun_Life_Financial" title="Sun Life Financial">Sun Life Financial</a><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/The_Travelers_Companies" title="The Travelers Companies">Travelers</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Healthcare" class="mw-redirect" title="United Healthcare">United Healthcare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Axa_XL" title="Axa XL">Axa XL</a><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> having major operations in the city. Insurance giant <a href="/wiki/Aetna" title="Aetna">Aetna</a> had its headquarters in Hartford before announcing a relocation to New York City in July 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, when <a href="/wiki/CVS_Health" title="CVS Health">CVS</a> acquired Aetna a few months later, they announced Aetna would remain in Hartford for at least four years.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The city is also home to the corporate headquarters of CareCentrix, Choice Merchant Solutions, Global Atlantic Financial Group, Hartford Healthcare, Insurity, LAZ Parking, ProPark Mobility, <a href="/wiki/U.S._Fire_Arms_Manufacturing_Company" title="U.S. Fire Arms Manufacturing Company">U.S. Fire Arms</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Virtus_Investment_Partners" title="Virtus Investment Partners">Virtus Investment Partners</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, <a href="/wiki/Sovereign_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovereign Bank">Sovereign Bank</a> consolidated two bank branches as well as its regional headquarters in a nineteenth-century palazzo on Asylum Street.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_America" title="Bank of America">Bank of America</a> and <a href="/wiki/People%27s_United_Financial" title="People&#39;s United Financial">People's United Financial</a> have a significant corporate presence in Hartford. In 2009, <a href="/wiki/Northeast_Utilities" class="mw-redirect" title="Northeast Utilities">Northeast Utilities</a>, a Fortune 500 company and New England's largest energy utility, announced it would establish its corporate headquarters downtown.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford is a burgeoning technology hub. In March 2018, <a href="/wiki/Infosys" title="Infosys">Infosys</a> announced that opening of a new technology innovation hub in Hartford, creating up to 1,000 jobs by 2022. The Hartford technology innovation hub will focus on three key sectors- insurance, healthcare and manufacturing.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hartford has continued to attract technology companies including <a href="/wiki/CGI_Inc." title="CGI Inc.">CGI Inc.</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Covr Financial Technologies,<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> GalaxE. Solutions,<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/HCL_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="HCL Technologies">HCL Technologies</a><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Larsen_%26_Toubro" title="Larsen &amp; Toubro">Larsen &amp; Toubro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Insurance software provided Insurity is also headquartered in the city. </p><p>Local unemployment remains high in Hartford compared to other cities, the state, and the U.S. Of the four major cities in Connecticut (Bridgeport, New Haven, and Stamford), Hartford's unemployment rate of 7.5% in the fall of 2018 was the highest.<sup id="cite_ref-homefacts1_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-homefacts1-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a whole, Connecticut's unemployment rate remains above 5% while the national rate hovers just under 4%.<sup id="cite_ref-homefacts1_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-homefacts1-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arts_and_culture">Arts and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Arts and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cuisine">Cuisine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Cuisine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first American cookbook was <i>American Cookery, The Art of Dressing Viands, Fish, Poultry, and Vegetables</i> by <a href="/wiki/Amelia_Simmons" title="Amelia Simmons">Amelia Simmons</a>, published in Hartford by Hudson &amp; Goodwin in 1796. It was also the first cookbook to include recipes for squash and cornmeal, and it contained the first published recipe for pumpkin pie. It influenced a generation of American baking with a recipe for leavening bread with pearl ash.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The full text of the book is available online.<sup id="cite_ref-Archive.org_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Archive.org-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford's cuisine was shaped by its early settlers, who brought Dutch and English influence which combined with that of the <a href="/wiki/Saukiog" title="Saukiog">Saukiog</a> Native Americans in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-Archive.org_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Archive.org-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first half of the 20th century brought significant Polish immigration and a number of Polish restaurants, some of which still operate today.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Italian food wasn't always accepted; a long-time Hartford restaurant owner recollected that, "in 1938, you wouldn't put an Italian name on a restaurant sign because everyone would think you were associated with the Mafia."<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The New York Times remarked on the diversity of food available in Hartford in 1979, noting that "Hartford has undergone a culinary revolution in recent years."<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford earned praise from Food and Wine as "a foodie destination".<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Food trucks are restricted to designated areas in the city, mostly along <a href="/wiki/Bushnell_Park" title="Bushnell Park">Bushnell Park</a> in Downtown Hartford and at farmers' markets.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Food can today be found throughout the city from a very wide variety of ethnic influence.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford hosts a number of seasonal farmers' markets.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Hartford Regional Market is the largest market between New York City and Boston.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2018, the Connecticut State Assembly voted to transfer ownership of the Regional Market to the Capital Region Development Authority, leaving its future somewhat uncertain.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The seashore is less than 35 miles (56&#160;km) away and has played a large role in Hartford's food habits.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Recently there has been an <a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">aquaculture</a> boom in Long Island Sound,<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and as a result local kelp has started to appear on plates.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Connecticut River Valley is the most agriculturally productive region in New England<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and neighboring Wethersfield is renowned for its red onions, whose smell was said to waft into Hartford when production was at its historical height in the early 1800s.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford and the surrounding area have a vibrant craft beer, cider, and spirit industry,<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and there were more than two dozen breweries and distilleries in the Hartford area in 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Connecticut Spirits Trail has a number of stops in Hartford and surrounding towns.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These businesses all feed the city's collection of bars and nightclubs.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Points_of_interest">Points of interest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Points of interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Prose plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Prose" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>is in <a href="/wiki/MOS:LIST" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:LIST">list</a> format but may read better as <a href="/wiki/MOS:PROSE" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:PROSE">prose</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit">converting this section</a>, if appropriate. <a href="/wiki/Help:Editing" title="Help:Editing">Editing help</a> is available.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aetna_building_in_Hartford,_Connecticut_2,_2009-09-02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Aetna_building_in_Hartford%2C_Connecticut_2%2C_2009-09-02.jpg/220px-Aetna_building_in_Hartford%2C_Connecticut_2%2C_2009-09-02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Aetna_building_in_Hartford%2C_Connecticut_2%2C_2009-09-02.jpg/330px-Aetna_building_in_Hartford%2C_Connecticut_2%2C_2009-09-02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Aetna_building_in_Hartford%2C_Connecticut_2%2C_2009-09-02.jpg/440px-Aetna_building_in_Hartford%2C_Connecticut_2%2C_2009-09-02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2430" /></a><figcaption>Aetna building in the Asylum Hill neighborhood</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Armsmear_(Hartford,_CT).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Armsmear_%28Hartford%2C_CT%29.jpg/220px-Armsmear_%28Hartford%2C_CT%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Armsmear_%28Hartford%2C_CT%29.jpg/330px-Armsmear_%28Hartford%2C_CT%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Armsmear_%28Hartford%2C_CT%29.jpg/440px-Armsmear_%28Hartford%2C_CT%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3345" data-file-height="2626" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Armsmear" title="Armsmear">Armsmear</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cathedral_of_Saint_Joseph_in_Hartford_3,_2009-09-02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Cathedral_of_Saint_Joseph_in_Hartford_3%2C_2009-09-02.jpg/170px-Cathedral_of_Saint_Joseph_in_Hartford_3%2C_2009-09-02.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Cathedral_of_Saint_Joseph_in_Hartford_3%2C_2009-09-02.jpg/255px-Cathedral_of_Saint_Joseph_in_Hartford_3%2C_2009-09-02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Cathedral_of_Saint_Joseph_in_Hartford_3%2C_2009-09-02.jpg/340px-Cathedral_of_Saint_Joseph_in_Hartford_3%2C_2009-09-02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3888" /></a><figcaption>Cathedral of Saint Joseph</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cheney_Building,_Hartford_CT_-_main_facade_composite.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_main_facade_composite.jpg/220px-Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_main_facade_composite.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_main_facade_composite.jpg/330px-Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_main_facade_composite.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_main_facade_composite.jpg/440px-Cheney_Building%2C_Hartford_CT_-_main_facade_composite.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5660" data-file-height="3575" /></a><figcaption>Cheney Building</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Katharine_Seymour_Day_House.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Katharine_Seymour_Day_House.jpg/170px-Katharine_Seymour_Day_House.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Katharine_Seymour_Day_House.jpg/255px-Katharine_Seymour_Day_House.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Katharine_Seymour_Day_House.jpg/340px-Katharine_Seymour_Day_House.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3872" /></a><figcaption>The house of Katherine Seymour Day, grandniece of Harriet Beecher Stowe, adjacent to the <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Beecher_Stowe_House_(Connecticut)" class="mw-redirect" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe House (Connecticut)">Stowe</a> house; it now forms part of the research center dedicated to Stowe.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Connecticut_Science_Center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Connecticut_Science_Center.jpg/170px-Connecticut_Science_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Connecticut_Science_Center.jpg/255px-Connecticut_Science_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Connecticut_Science_Center.jpg/340px-Connecticut_Science_Center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4176" data-file-height="4938" /></a><figcaption>Connecticut Science Center on the Riverfront</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wadsworth_Atheneum,_Hartford,_Connecticut.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Wadsworth_Atheneum%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.JPG/220px-Wadsworth_Atheneum%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Wadsworth_Atheneum%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.JPG/330px-Wadsworth_Atheneum%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Wadsworth_Atheneum%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.JPG/440px-Wadsworth_Atheneum%2C_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Wadsworth Atheneum</figcaption></figure><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="List of public art in Hartford, Connecticut">List of public art in Hartford, Connecticut</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aetna" title="Aetna">Aetna</a> building – Aetna building on Farmington Avenue is the world's largest <a href="/wiki/Colonial_revival" class="mw-redirect" title="Colonial revival">colonial revival</a> building, crowned by a tall Georgian tower inspired by the Old State House downtown.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Church_of_Christ_and_the_Ancient_Burying_Ground" title="First Church of Christ and the Ancient Burying Ground">Ancient Burying Ground</a> – The oldest historic site in Hartford and the city's first graveyard. Many of Hartford's renowned residents and founders are buried there.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armsmear" title="Armsmear">Armsmear</a> – The Colt family estate.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulkeley_Bridge" title="Bulkeley Bridge">Bulkeley Bridge</a> – A stone-arch bridge spanning the Connecticut River and connecting the city of Hartford with East Hartford.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushnell_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Bushnell Center for the Performing Arts">Bushnell Center for the Performing Arts</a> – The theater was constructed in the 1930s by the same architects who designed New York City's <a href="/wiki/Radio_City_Music_Hall" title="Radio City Music Hall">Radio City Music Hall</a>. It features a Georgian Revival exterior and an Art Deco interior, with a large hand-painted mural suspended from the ceiling that is the largest of its kind in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushnell_Park" title="Bushnell Park">Bushnell Park</a> – This park is located below the State Capitol and legislative office complex and consists of lawn, sculpture, fountains, and a historic carousel. It is the first park in the country purchased by a municipality for public use, and it was designed by <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Weidenmann" title="Jacob Weidenmann">Jacob Weidenmann</a>. The Soldiers &amp; Sailors Civil War Memorial Arch frames the northern entrance to the park, the first <a href="/wiki/Triumphal_arch" title="Triumphal arch">triumphal arch</a> in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_St._Joseph_in_Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of St. Joseph in Hartford">Cathedral of St. Joseph</a> – This 281-foot (86&#160;m) limestone Roman Catholic cathedral was built in 1961 to replace its predecessor lost to fire. It is located west of downtown along Farmington Avenue in the Asylum Hill neighborhood and has large Parisian stained glass windows, an 8,000 pipe organ, and the largest ceramic tile mural of Christ in Glory in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Church_of_Christ_and_the_Ancient_Burying_Ground" title="First Church of Christ and the Ancient Burying Ground">Center Church</a> – The First Church of Christ in Hartford is located at 60 Gold Street and is also known as Center Church. It was founded by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hooker" title="Thomas Hooker">Thomas Hooker</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_142-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheney_Building" title="Cheney Building">Cheney Building</a> – This building was designed in the late 19th century by <a href="/wiki/H._H._Richardson" class="mw-redirect" title="H. H. Richardson">H. H. Richardson</a>. It is located downtown on Main Street and once housed the Brown, Thomson &amp; Co. department store.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Good_Shepherd_and_Parish_House" title="Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House">Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House</a> - Commissioned by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Jarvis_Colt" title="Elizabeth Jarvis Colt">Elizabeth Jarvis Colt</a> in 1866 and 1895, respectively, to commemorate her husband, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Colt" title="Samuel Colt">Samuel Colt</a>, and her son, <a href="/wiki/Caldwell_Hart_Colt" title="Caldwell Hart Colt">Caldwell Hart Colt</a>, and designed by <a href="/wiki/Edward_Tuckerman_Potter" title="Edward Tuckerman Potter">Edward Tuckerman Potter</a>. Both buildings are part of the <a href="/wiki/Coltsville_Historic_District" title="Coltsville Historic District">Coltsville Historic District</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Place_I" title="City Place I">City Place I</a> – The tallest building in Connecticut at 38 stories, located at 185 Asylum Street.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Colt Armory – The complex was once the main factory building of <a href="/wiki/Colt%27s_Manufacturing_Company" title="Colt&#39;s Manufacturing Company">Colt's Manufacturing Company</a>, topped with a blue and gold dome. It is currently being redeveloped and renovated and will feature apartments, retail space, and office space.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Comcast_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="The Comcast Theatre">Xfinity Theater</a> (formerly the Meadows Music Theater) – An indoor/outdoor amphitheater-style performance venue located in the North Meadows.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Science_Center" title="Connecticut Science Center">Connecticut Science Center</a> – 154,000 square foot (14,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>), nine-story, $165&#160;million museum, designed by <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Pelli" title="César Pelli">César Pelli</a> and opened on June 12, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_State_Library" title="Connecticut State Library">Connecticut State Library</a> – The building also contains the Museum of Connecticut History and a number of galleries devoted to <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Colt" title="Samuel Colt">Samuel Colt</a> memorabilia, located in the hill district near the State Capitol atop Bushnell Park.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Convention_Center" title="Connecticut Convention Center">Connecticut Convention Center</a> – The 540,000 square foot (42,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) convention center is now open and overlooks the Connecticut River and the central business district. Attached to the center is a 409-room, 22-story Marriott Hotel.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/ConnectiCon" title="ConnectiCon">ConnectiCon</a> is hosted every summer at the convention center.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Governor%27s_Mansion" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Governor&#39;s Mansion">Connecticut Governor's Mansion</a> – An imposing Georgian revival mansion situated near the highest point in the City of Hartford on upper Prospect Avenue.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Opera" title="Connecticut Opera">Connecticut Opera</a> – Founded in 1942 and performing three fully staged operas per season, primarily at The Bushnell Center for the Performing Arts in Hartford.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_State_Capitol" title="Connecticut State Capitol">Connecticut State Capitol</a> – This large <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a>-inspired building is located atop Bushnell Park and features many statues and engravings on its exterior. It is topped with a gold-leafed dome.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Plaza" title="Constitution Plaza">Constitution Plaza</a> – Constitution Plaza is a renowned and notorious redevelopment project built in the early 1960s. Hartford's historic Front Street neighborhood was razed to build the plaza. The complex is composed of numerous office buildings, underground parking, a restaurant, a broadcasting studio, and outdoor courtyards and fountains.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunkin%27_Donuts_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Dunkin&#39; Donuts Park">Dunkin' Donuts Park</a> – A baseball field that opened on April 13, 2017, as the home of the Hartford Yard Goats.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Park,_Hartford" title="Elizabeth Park, Hartford">Elizabeth Park &amp; Rose Garden</a> – A park straddling the border between Hartford and West Hartford.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Beecher_Stowe_House_(Connecticut)" class="mw-redirect" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe House (Connecticut)">Harriet Beecher Stowe House</a> &amp; Research Center – The former home of <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Beecher_Stowe" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe">Harriet Beecher Stowe</a> located on <a href="/wiki/Nook_Farm_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="Nook Farm Connecticut">Nook Farm</a> in the Asylum Hill neighborhood on Farmington Avenue. It has become a museum along with its neighbor, the home of Mark Twain.<sup id="cite_ref-nk_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nk-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hartford" title="The Hartford">The Hartford</a> Financial Services Group headquarters campus on Asylum Hill occupies the former site of the <a href="/wiki/American_School_for_the_Deaf" title="American School for the Deaf">American School for the Deaf</a>, which has moved to a campus in West Hartford.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Public_Library" title="Hartford Public Library">Hartford Public Library</a> – The Library was founded in 1774 and has over 500,000 holdings, an extensive calendar of programs, and free public access computers and Wi-Fi.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Stage" title="Hartford Stage">Hartford Stage</a> – Founded in 1963, this regional theatre company's productions have gone on to Broadway and have won several <a href="/wiki/Tony_Awards" title="Tony Awards">Tony Awards</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Hartford Symphony Orchestra">Hartford Symphony Orchestra</a> – Connecticut's regional orchestra.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Hartt_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartt School">Hartt School</a> at the University of Hartford is recognized as one of the premiere performing arts conservatories in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain_House" title="Mark Twain House">Mark Twain House</a> and Museum – The home was built by <a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain" title="Mark Twain">Samuel Clemens</a> and his wife in 1874. They lived here 17 years, raising three daughters. This is where Mark Twain wrote many of his most popular books. The house is open year-round for tours, events, and author programs. It is located in Nook Farm,<sup id="cite_ref-nk_160-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nk-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> part of the Asylum Hill neighborhood on Farmington Avenue. <i>National Geographic</i> named it one of the ten best historic homes in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_State_House_(Hartford)" class="mw-redirect" title="Old State House (Hartford)">Old State House</a> – The Old State House dates back to 1796, making it one of the nation's oldest. It was designed by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bulfinch" title="Charles Bulfinch">Charles Bulfinch</a>, who also designed the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_State_House" title="Massachusetts State House">Massachusetts State House</a> in Boston. It was recently restored with a gold-leafed dome and sits facing the Connecticut River in downtown. It was the site of the <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._The_Amistad" title="United States v. The Amistad">United States v. The Amistad</a></i> trial.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Life_Insurance_Company_Building" title="Phoenix Life Insurance Company Building">Phoenix Life Insurance Company Building</a> – The first two-sided building in the world, located on <a href="/wiki/Constitution_Plaza" title="Constitution Plaza">Constitution Plaza</a> and listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_National_Home_(Hartford,_Connecticut)" title="Polish National Home (Hartford, Connecticut)">Polish National Home</a> – Opened in 1930 to serve the Polish community that once dominated this part of Hartford, the building now serves as restaurant and banquet hall.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Park,_Hartford,_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Park, Hartford, Connecticut">Pope Park</a> – Public park originally landscaped by the <a href="/wiki/Olmsted_Brothers" title="Olmsted Brothers">Olmsted Brothers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Art_Ways" title="Real Art Ways">Real Art Ways</a> – An alternative art gallery hosting contemporary art, music, and film productions.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldiers_and_Sailors_Memorial_Arch" title="Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Arch">Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Arch</a> – This brownstone memorial is located in Bushnell Park to honor the 4,000 Hartford citizens who served in the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>, and the 400 who perished. It was the first <a href="/wiki/Triumphal_arch" title="Triumphal arch">triumphal arch</a> in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="Trinity College, Hartford">Trinity College</a> – The liberal arts college was founded in 1823 and has more than 2,100 students. It is the second-oldest in Connecticut after <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_Haven" class="mw-redirect" title="New Haven">New Haven</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_174-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unitarian_Meeting_House,_Hartford&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unitarian Meeting House, Hartford (page does not exist)">Unitarian Meeting House</a> (1964) – a modernist structure designed by <a href="/wiki/Victor_A._Lundy" title="Victor A. Lundy">Victor A. Lundy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Connecticut" title="University of Connecticut">University of Connecticut</a> Hartford Campus – The downtown campus of the University of Connecticut, anchored on Prospect Street by the historic <a href="/wiki/Beaux-Arts_architecture" title="Beaux-Arts architecture">Beaux-Arts</a> entrance of the former Hartford Times building.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Business" title="University of Connecticut School of Business">University of Connecticut School of Business</a> – A branch of the University of Connecticut Business school operates in downtown Hartford on Market Street, north of Constitution Plaza.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law" title="University of Connecticut School of Law">University of Connecticut School of Law</a> – The campus is located off Farmington Avenue and features an extensive Gothic-inspired library.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hartford" title="University of Hartford">University of Hartford</a> – The university was founded in 1877 and sits on 340 acres (140&#160;ha) with a 13-acre (5.3&#160;ha) campus on Bloomfield Avenue situated on land divided among Hartford, West Hartford, and Bloomfield in the Blue Hills neighborhood.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadsworth_Atheneum" title="Wadsworth Atheneum">Wadsworth Atheneum</a> Museum of Art – The oldest art museum in the U.S. is located on Main Street in downtown Hartford opposite the Travelers Tower. The museum features a significant collection of Italian Baroque old masters and post-impressionist modern art. <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Calder" title="Alexander Calder">Alexander Calder</a>'s Stegosaurus sculpture sits in a plaza between it and the <a href="/wiki/Municipal_Building_(Hartford,_Connecticut)" title="Municipal Building (Hartford, Connecticut)">Hartford Municipal Building</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">XL Center</a> – The center hosts concerts and shows and is home to the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Wolf_Pack" title="Hartford Wolf Pack">Hartford Wolf Pack</a> AHL hockey team and the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Huskies" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Huskies">Connecticut Huskies</a> basketball team.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parades">Parades</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Parades"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Greater Hartford St. Patrick's Day Parade – <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Hartford" title="Downtown Hartford">Downtown</a> – March – Run by The Central Connecticut Celtic Cultural Committee.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Greater Hartford Puerto Rican Day Parade – <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Hartford" title="Downtown Hartford">Downtown</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Green,_Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="South Green, Hartford">South Green</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_of_Hartford,_Connecticut#Frog_Hollow" title="Neighborhoods of Hartford, Connecticut">Frog Hollow</a> – June – Run by The Connecticut Institute for Community Development.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Greater Hartford West Indian Parade – <a href="/wiki/Northeast,_Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="Northeast, Hartford">Northeast</a> – August – Run by The West Indian Independence Celebrations since 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hooker Day Parade – <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Hartford" title="Downtown Hartford">Downtown</a> – May – Run by Hartford Business Improvement District.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Connecticut Veterans Parade – <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Hartford" title="Downtown Hartford">Downtown</a> – November – Run by The Ferris Group, LLC.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Club </th> <th scope="col">League </th> <th scope="col">Sport </th> <th scope="col">Venue </th> <th scope="col">Founded </th> <th scope="col">Titles </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Yard_Goats" title="Hartford Yard Goats">Hartford Yard Goats</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Double-A_Northeast" class="mw-redirect" title="Double-A Northeast">Double-A Northeast</a> </td> <td>Baseball </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dunkin%27_Donuts_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Dunkin&#39; Donuts Park">Dunkin' Donuts Park</a> </td> <td>1973 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Wolf_Pack" title="Hartford Wolf Pack">Hartford Wolf Pack</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Hockey_League" title="American Hockey League">American Hockey League</a> </td> <td>Ice hockey </td> <td><a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">XL Center</a> </td> <td>1926 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Athletic" title="Hartford Athletic">Hartford Athletic</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/USL_Championship" title="USL Championship">USL Championship</a> </td> <td>Soccer </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Health_Stadium" title="Trinity Health Stadium">Trinity Health Stadium</a> </td> <td>2019 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;">Hartford Wanderers </th> <td><a href="/wiki/USA_Rugby" title="USA Rugby">USA Rugby</a> </td> <td>Rugby union </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colt_Park" title="Colt Park">Colt Park</a> </td> <td>1966 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_City_FC" title="Hartford City FC">Hartford City FC</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Premier_Soccer_League" title="National Premier Soccer League">National Premier Soccer League</a> </td> <td>Soccer </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Al-Marzook_Field_at_Alumni_Stadium" title="Al-Marzook Field at Alumni Stadium">Al-Marzook Field</a> </td> <td>2015 </td> <td>0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Wolf_Pack" title="Hartford Wolf Pack">Hartford Wolf Pack</a> of the <a href="/wiki/American_Hockey_League" title="American Hockey League">American Hockey League</a> plays <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> at the <a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">XL Center</a> in downtown Hartford.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The XL Center also hosts larger-profile games for both the men's and women's basketball teams of the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Huskies" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Huskies">UConn Huskies</a>. Other UConn home games are played at <a href="/wiki/Gampel_Pavilion" class="mw-redirect" title="Gampel Pavilion">Gampel Pavilion</a> located on the university's main campus in <a href="/wiki/Storrs,_Connecticut" title="Storrs, Connecticut">Storrs, Connecticut</a>. In addition, all UConn Men's Ice Hockey home games are played at the XL Center.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Yard_Goats" title="Hartford Yard Goats">Hartford Yard Goats</a>, the Double-A affiliate of the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Rockies" title="Colorado Rockies">Colorado Rockies</a>, moved from <a href="/wiki/New_Britain,_Connecticut" title="New Britain, Connecticut">New Britain</a> to Hartford in 2017. The team currently plays at <a href="/wiki/Dunkin%27_Donuts_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Dunkin&#39; Donuts Park">Dunkin' Donuts Park</a>. </p><p>Hartford is home to a <a href="/wiki/USL_Championship" title="USL Championship">USL Championship</a> division team, <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Athletic" title="Hartford Athletic">Hartford Athletic</a>, which was founded in 2019 and currently plays in the 5,500-seat <a href="/wiki/Dillon_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Dillon Stadium">Dillon Stadium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hartford is also home to another semi-pro soccer team, <a href="/wiki/Hartford_City_FC" title="Hartford City FC">Hartford City FC</a>, which currently plays in the <a href="/wiki/National_Premier_Soccer_League" title="National Premier Soccer League">NPSL</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_teams">Former teams</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Former teams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Club </th> <th scope="col">League </th> <th scope="col">Sport </th> <th scope="col">Venue </th> <th scope="col">Founded </th> <th scope="col">Folded/Moved </th> <th scope="col">Titles </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Whalers" title="Hartford Whalers">New England/Hartford Whalers</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/World_Hockey_Association" title="World Hockey Association">World Hockey Association</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a> </td> <td>Hockey </td> <td><a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">Hartford Civic Center</a> </td> <td>1975 </td> <td>1997 (moved to North Carolina) </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Dark_Blues" title="Hartford Dark Blues">Hartford Dark Blues</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a> </td> <td>Baseball </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Ball_Club_Grounds" title="Hartford Ball Club Grounds">Hartford Ball Club Grounds</a> </td> <td>1874 </td> <td>1876 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Chiefs" title="Hartford Chiefs">Hartford Chiefs</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastern_League_(1938%E2%80%932020)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern League (1938–2020)">Eastern League</a> </td> <td>Baseball </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Morgan_G._Bulkeley_Stadium" title="Morgan G. Bulkeley Stadium">Bulkeley Stadium</a> </td> <td>1938 </td> <td>1952 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Boston_Celtics" title="Boston Celtics">Boston Celtics</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a> </td> <td>Basketball </td> <td><a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">Hartford Civic Center</a> </td> <td>1975 </td> <td>1995 (part-time) </td> <td>17 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Pride" title="Connecticut Pride">Hartford Hellcats/Connecticut Pride</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Continental_Basketball_Association" title="Continental Basketball Association">Continental Basketball Association</a> </td> <td>Basketball </td> <td><a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">Hartford Civic Center</a> </td> <td>1993 </td> <td>2000 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/New_England_Blizzard" title="New England Blizzard">New England Blizzard</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Basketball_League_(1996%E2%80%9398)" class="mw-redirect" title="American Basketball League (1996–98)">American Basketball League</a> </td> <td>Basketball </td> <td><a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">Hartford Civic Center</a> </td> <td>1996 </td> <td>1998 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Blues" title="Hartford Blues">Hartford Blues</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> </td> <td>Football </td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Hartford_Velodrome" title="East Hartford Velodrome">East Hartford Velodrome</a> </td> <td>1925 </td> <td>1927 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Colonials" title="Hartford Colonials">Hartford Colonials</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/United_Football_League_(2009%E2%80%932012)" title="United Football League (2009–2012)">United Football League</a> </td> <td>Football </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Stadium_at_Rentschler_Field" title="Pratt &amp; Whitney Stadium at Rentschler Field">Rentschler Field</a> </td> <td>2010 </td> <td>2010 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Coyotes" title="Connecticut Coyotes">Connecticut Coyotes</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Arena_Football_League" title="Arena Football League">Arena Football League</a> </td> <td>Football </td> <td><a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">Hartford Civic Center</a> </td> <td>1995 </td> <td>1996 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/New_England_Sea_Wolves" class="mw-redirect" title="New England Sea Wolves">New England Sea Wolves</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Arena_Football_League" title="Arena Football League">Arena Football League</a> </td> <td>Football </td> <td><a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">Hartford Civic Center</a> </td> <td>1999 </td> <td>2000 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Bicentennials" title="Connecticut Bicentennials">Hartford Bicentennials</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)">North American Soccer League</a> </td> <td>Soccer </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dillon_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Dillon Stadium">Dillon Stadium</a> </td> <td>1975 </td> <td>1976 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Hellions" title="Hartford Hellions">Hartford Hellions</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Major_Indoor_Soccer_League_(1978%E2%80%9392)" class="mw-redirect" title="Major Indoor Soccer League (1978–92)">Major Indoor Soccer League</a> </td> <td>Soccer </td> <td><a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">Hartford Civic Center</a> </td> <td>1979 </td> <td>1981 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hartford_FoxForce" title="Hartford FoxForce">Hartford FoxForce</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/World_TeamTennis" title="World TeamTennis">World TeamTennis</a> </td> <td>Tennis </td> <td><a href="/wiki/State_Arsenal_and_Armory" title="State Arsenal and Armory">State Arsenal and Armory</a> </td> <td>2000 </td> <td>2006 </td> <td>0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Hartford became the home of the WHA's New England Whalers in 1975 after the club moved from Boston, one of four WHA teams that joined the NHL in 1979. The city was home to the <a href="/wiki/NHL" class="mw-redirect" title="NHL">NHL</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Whalers" title="Hartford Whalers">Hartford Whalers</a> from 1979 to 1997, before the team relocated to <a href="/wiki/Raleigh,_North_Carolina" title="Raleigh, North Carolina">Raleigh, North Carolina</a>, and became the <a href="/wiki/Carolina_Hurricanes" title="Carolina Hurricanes">Carolina Hurricanes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Boston_Celtics" title="Boston Celtics">Boston Celtics</a> played a varying number of home games per year in Hartford from 1975 until 1995, when they opened the new <a href="/wiki/TD_Garden" title="TD Garden">TD Garden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford was also home to the Hartford Hellions of the Major Indoor Soccer League (MISL).<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford formerly had a <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a> <a href="/wiki/Baseball_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Baseball team">baseball team</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Dark_Blues" title="Hartford Dark Blues">Hartford Dark Blues</a>, in the 1870s, and had an <a href="/wiki/NFL" class="mw-redirect" title="NFL">NFL</a> team, the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Blues" title="Hartford Blues">Hartford Blues</a>, for three seasons in the 1920s.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford briefly had a team in the <a href="/wiki/United_Football_League_(2009%E2%80%932012)" title="United Football League (2009–2012)">UFL</a> called the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Colonials" title="Hartford Colonials">Hartford Colonials</a>, but games were played in neighboring <a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford's</a> <a href="/wiki/Rentschler_Field_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Rentschler Field Stadium">Rentschler Field</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 2000 to 2006 Hartford was home to the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_FoxForce" title="Hartford FoxForce">Hartford FoxForce</a> of <a href="/wiki/World_TeamTennis" title="World TeamTennis">World TeamTennis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Mayor of Hartford, Connecticut">Mayor of Hartford, Connecticut</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Mayoral elections in Hartford, Connecticut">Mayoral elections in Hartford, Connecticut</a></div> <p>Like all cities in Connecticut except <a href="/wiki/Groton_(city),_Connecticut" title="Groton (city), Connecticut">Groton</a>, Hartford is legally a <a href="/wiki/Coterminous_municipality" title="Coterminous municipality">consolidated city-town</a>; both the town and the city have been legally consolidated since 1896, though since 1784 the city's boundaries have been coextensive with those of the town.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Hartford is governed via the strong-mayor form of the <a href="/wiki/Mayor-council_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor-council system">mayor-council system</a>. The current mayor is <a href="/wiki/Arunan_Arulampalam" title="Arunan Arulampalam">Arunan Arulampalam</a>. Hartford voted in favor of restoring a mayor-council system in 2003, more than 50 years after establishing the <a href="/wiki/Council-manager" class="mw-redirect" title="Council-manager">council-manager</a> form. Mayor <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Perez_(politician)" title="Eddie Perez (politician)">Eddie Perez</a> was first elected in 2001 and was re-elected with 76% of the vote in 2003. As the first strong mayor elected under the revised charter, he is widely credited with reducing crime, reforming the school system, and sparking economic revitalization in the city. However, his reputation was hurt by accusations of corruption.<sup id="cite_ref-hartfordinfo.org_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hartfordinfo.org-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The city council, formally known as the "Court of Common Council", has nine members. </p><p>In Connecticut, there is no county-level executive or legislative government. The state abolished county government in 1960, and since then counties have served as little more than boundaries for the state's probate, civil, and criminal courts. Connecticut municipalities provide nearly all local services such as fire and rescue, education, and snow removal.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford passed an ordinance providing services to all residents regardless of their <a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_the_United_States" title="Immigration to the United States">immigration</a> in 2008. Said ordinance also prohibits police from detaining individuals based solely on their immigration status or inquiring as to their immigration status. In 2016, the ordinance was amended to declare that Hartford is a "<a href="/wiki/Sanctuary_city" title="Sanctuary city">Sanctuary city</a>", although the term itself does not have an established legal meaning.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford is a predominantly Democratic city and has voted for every presidential candidate in the party since <a href="/wiki/Al_Smith" title="Al Smith">Al Smith</a> in 1928.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> In 2016, the city voted for Clinton 90%–8%, a slight shift from voting for Obama 93%–6% in the previous election. In 2020, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> won the city's vote by a margin of 87%–13%. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:1em; font-size:95%;"> <caption>Hartford city vote<br /> by party in presidential elections<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr style="background:lightgrey;"> <th>Year </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Third party (United States)">Third Parties</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>86.6%</b> <i>28,301</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">12.6% <i>4,116</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.8% <i>270</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>90.22%</b> <i>30,375</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7.52% <i>2,531</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">2.26% <i>761</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">2012</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>93.24%</b> <i>31,735</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6.28% <i>2,138</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.48% <i>164</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="2008 United States presidential election">2008</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>91.75%</b> <i>31,741</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">7.76% <i>2,686</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.49% <i>170</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election" title="2004 United States presidential election">2004</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>79.64%</b> <i>22,595</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">16.29% <i>4,623</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">4.07% <i>1,154</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_election" title="2000 United States presidential election">2000</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>80.22%</b> <i>21,445</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">11.58% <i>3,095</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">8.20% <i>2,193</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_presidential_election" title="1996 United States presidential election">1996</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>82.92%</b> <i>22,929</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">11.15% <i>3,082</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">5.94% <i>1,642</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election" title="1992 United States presidential election">1992</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>73.30%</b> <i>26,971</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">16.79% <i>6,180</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">9.91% <i>3,646</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election" title="1988 United States presidential election">1988</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>76.08%</b> <i>27,295</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">22.58% <i>8,100</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">1.35% <i>483</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election" title="1984 United States presidential election">1984</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>71.17%</b> <i>29,327</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">28.20% <i>11,621</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.63% <i>260</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">1980</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>69.75%</b> <i>27,657</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">20.52% <i>8,138</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">9.73% <i>3,857</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election" title="1976 United States presidential election">1976</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>72.02%</b> <i>30,355</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">27.22% <i>11,473</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.76% <i>318</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election" title="1972 United States presidential election">1972</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>66.45%</b> <i>32,205</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">32.06% <i>15,535</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">1.49% <i>722</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election" title="1968 United States presidential election">1968</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>71.27%</b> <i>37,823</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">23.50% <i>12,468</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">5.23% <i>2,776</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election" title="1964 United States presidential election">1964</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>83.36%</b> <i>50,764</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">16.64% <i>10,132</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.00% <i>0</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election" title="1960 United States presidential election">1960</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>72.03%</b> <i>50,596</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">27.97% <i>19,647</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.00% <i>0</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election" title="1956 United States presidential election">1956</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>54.79%</b> <i>40,790</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">45.21% <i>33,657</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.00% <i>0</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="1952 United States presidential election">1952</a><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>60.22%</b> <i>53,140</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">37.70% <i>33,273</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">2.08% <i>1,833</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election" title="1948 United States presidential election">1948</a><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>63.94%</b> <i>47,584</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">33.13% <i>24,653</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">2.93% <i>2,177</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election" title="1944 United States presidential election">1944</a><sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>66.76%</b> <i>50,825</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">33.24% <i>25,295</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.00% <i>0</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election" title="1940 United States presidential election">1940</a><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>65.03%</b> <i>48,504</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">34.97% <i>26,079</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.00% <i>0</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election" title="1936 United States presidential election">1936</a><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>70.54%</b> <i>45,757</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">29.46% <i>19,107</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.00% <i>0</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election" title="1932 United States presidential election">1932</a><sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>58.19%</b> <i>32,443</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">41.81% <i>23,315</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.00% <i>0</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election" title="1928 United States presidential election">1928</a><sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>55.40%</b> <i>32,102</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">43.75% <i>25,351</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.86% <i>498</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="7">Voter registration and party enrollment as of November 2017<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Active voters </th> <th>Inactive voters </th> <th>Total voters </th> <th>Percent Change since 2015<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Percentage </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#3333FF; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">36,756 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">4,510 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">41,266 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">+0% </td> <td style="text-align:center;">67% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E81B23; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,085 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">242 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,327 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">+14% </td> <td style="text-align:center;">4% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DDDDBB; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td>Unaffiliated </td> <td style="text-align:center;">14,827 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,117 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">16,944 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">+21% </td> <td style="text-align:center;">28% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total </th> <th style="text-align:center;">54,096 </th> <th style="text-align:center;">6,942 </th> <th style="text-align:center;">61,038 </th> <th style="text-align:center;">+5.8% </th> <th style="text-align:center;">100% </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_council">City council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: City council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Members of the Hartford Court of Common Council<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Position</th> <th>Took office</th> <th>Term end date</th> <th>Political affiliation </th></tr> <tr style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"> <td>Shirley Surgeon</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chairwoman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairwoman">President</a></td> <td>2020</td> <td>2027</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td></tr> <tr style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"> <td>Marilyn Rossetti</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Majority_Leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Majority Leader">Majority Leader</a></td> <td>2020<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2027</td> <td>Democratic </td></tr> <tr style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"> <td>Thomas Clarke II</td> <td>Assistant Majority Leader</td> <td>2016</td> <td>2027</td> <td>Democratic </td></tr> <tr style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"> <td>Kelly Bilodeau</td> <td>Councilmember</td> <td>2024</td> <td>2027</td> <td>Democratic </td></tr> <tr style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"> <td>Amilcar Hernandez</td> <td>Councilmember</td> <td>2023</td> <td>2027</td> <td>Democratic </td></tr> <tr style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"> <td>Maly Rosado</td> <td>Councilmember</td> <td>2020</td> <td>2027</td> <td>Democratic </td></tr> <tr style="background-color: #FFEE8C;"> <td>John Q. Gale</td> <td>Councilmember</td> <td>2015</td> <td>2027</td> <td>Hartford Party </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f598e2"> <td>Joshua Michtom</td> <td>Councilmember</td> <td>2020</td> <td>2027</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Working_Families_Party" title="Working Families Party">Working Families</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f598e2"> <td>Alex Thomas</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minority_leader" title="Minority leader">Minority Leader</a></td> <td>2024</td> <td>2027</td> <td>Working Families </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primary_and_secondary_education">Primary and secondary education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Primary and secondary education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hartford is served by the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Public_Schools_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford Public Schools (Connecticut)">Hartford Public Schools</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Public_High_School" title="Hartford Public High School">Hartford Public High School</a>, the nation's second-oldest high school, is located in the Asylum Hill neighborhood of Hartford.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The city is also home to Bulkeley High School on Wethersfield Avenue, Global Communications Academy on Greenfield Avenue, Weaver High School on Granby Street, and Sport Medical and Sciences Academy on Huyshope Avenue. In addition, Hartford contains The Learning Corridor, which is home to the Montessori Magnet School, Hartford Magnet Middle School, Greater Harford Academy of Math and Science, and the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Hartford_Academy_of_the_Arts" title="Greater Hartford Academy of the Arts">Greater Hartford Academy of the Arts</a>. One of the technical high schools in the Connecticut Technical High School System, <a href="/wiki/A.I._Prince_Technical_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="A.I. Prince Technical High School">A.I. Prince Technical High School</a>, also calls the city home. The Classical Magnet School is one of the many Hartford magnet schools. Hartford is also home to <a href="/wiki/Watkinson_School" title="Watkinson School">Watkinson School</a>, a private coeducational day school, and <a href="/wiki/Grace_S._Webb_School" title="Grace S. Webb School">Grace S. Webb School</a>, a special education school. Catholic schools are administered by the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Hartford" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hartford">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hartford</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The city's high school graduation rate reached 71 percent in 2013, according to the state Department of Education.<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colleges_and_universities">Colleges and universities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Colleges and universities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TrinCollHartfordChap.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/TrinCollHartfordChap.jpg/220px-TrinCollHartfordChap.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/TrinCollHartfordChap.jpg/330px-TrinCollHartfordChap.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/TrinCollHartfordChap.jpg/440px-TrinCollHartfordChap.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3110" data-file-height="2485" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_Chapel,_Hartford" title="Trinity College Chapel, Hartford">Trinity College Chapel</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Hartford has several post-secondary institutions such as <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="Trinity College, Hartford">Trinity College</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_174-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Capital_Community_College" title="Capital Community College">Capital Community College</a>, the <a href="/wiki/UConn_Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="UConn Hartford">University of Connecticut's Hartford campus</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Business" title="University of Connecticut School of Business">University of Connecticut School of Business</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Seminary" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartford Seminary">Hartford Seminary</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Connecticut_School_of_Law" title="University of Connecticut School of Law">University of Connecticut School of Law</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rensselaer_at_Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="Rensselaer at Hartford">Rensselaer at Hartford</a> (a branch campus of <a href="/wiki/Rensselaer_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute">Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute</a>). <a href="/wiki/University_of_Saint_Joseph_(Connecticut)" title="University of Saint Joseph (Connecticut)">University of Saint Joseph</a> opened its school of <a href="/wiki/Pharmacy" title="Pharmacy">pharmacy</a> in the downtown area in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Hartford" title="University of Hartford">University of Hartford</a>'s cultural institutions include the Joseloff Gallery, the Renee Samuels Center, and the Mort and Irma Handel Performing Arts center. The "U of H" campus is co-located in the city's Blue Hills neighborhood and in neighboring towns West Hartford and Bloomfield.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_179-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Hartford_Courant_building_in_downtown_Hartford,_seen_from_I-84_East.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/The_Hartford_Courant_building_in_downtown_Hartford%2C_seen_from_I-84_East.jpg/220px-The_Hartford_Courant_building_in_downtown_Hartford%2C_seen_from_I-84_East.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/The_Hartford_Courant_building_in_downtown_Hartford%2C_seen_from_I-84_East.jpg/330px-The_Hartford_Courant_building_in_downtown_Hartford%2C_seen_from_I-84_East.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/The_Hartford_Courant_building_in_downtown_Hartford%2C_seen_from_I-84_East.jpg/440px-The_Hartford_Courant_building_in_downtown_Hartford%2C_seen_from_I-84_East.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2928" data-file-height="2090" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Courant" title="Hartford Courant">Hartford Courant</a> Co. building</figcaption></figure><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Connecticut_in_the_18th_century#Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="List of newspapers in Connecticut in the 18th century">List of newspapers in Hartford in the 18th century</a></div> <p>The daily <i><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Courant" title="Hartford Courant">Hartford Courant</a></i> newspaper is the country's oldest continuously published newspaper, founded in 1764. A weekly newspaper, owned by the same company that owns the Courant, the <i><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Advocate" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartford Advocate">Hartford Advocate</a></i>, also serves Hartford and the surrounding area, as do the <i><a href="/wiki/American_City_Business_Journals" title="American City Business Journals">Hartford Business Journal</a></i> ("Greater Hartford's Business Weekly") and the weekly <i>Hartford News</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Hartford region is also served by several magazines. Among the local publications are: <i>Hartford Magazine</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a monthly lifestyle magazine serving Greater Hartford; <i>CT Cottages &amp; Gardens</i>;<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Connecticut Business</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a glossy monthly serving all of Connecticut; and <i>Home Living CT</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a home and garden magazine published five times a year and distributed statewide. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Broadcast_media">Broadcast media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Broadcast media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Several <a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Connecticut" title="List of radio stations in Connecticut">radio stations</a> are based in Hartford, including <a href="/wiki/WDRC_(AM)" title="WDRC (AM)">WDRC (AM)</a>, <a href="/wiki/WDRC-FM" title="WDRC-FM">WDRC (FM)</a>, <a href="/wiki/WHCN" title="WHCN">WHCN</a> (FM), <a href="/wiki/WJMJ" title="WJMJ">WJMJ</a> (FM), <a href="/wiki/WPOP" title="WPOP">WPOP</a> (AM), <a href="/wiki/WTIC_(AM)" title="WTIC (AM)">WTIC (AM)</a>, <a href="/wiki/WTIC-FM" title="WTIC-FM">WTIC (FM)</a>, and <a href="/wiki/WPKT" class="mw-redirect" title="WPKT">WPKT</a> (FM, <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Additionally, several <a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Connecticut" title="List of television stations in Connecticut">television</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Public_Television" title="Connecticut Public Television">Connecticut Public Television</a>, which is headquartered in Hartford. In addition to <a href="/wiki/WEDH" class="mw-redirect" title="WEDH">WEDH</a> 24 (Connecticut Public Television), Hartford's major television stations include <a href="/wiki/WFSB" title="WFSB">WFSB</a> 3 (<a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>), <a href="/wiki/WTNH" title="WTNH">WTNH</a> 8 (<a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>), <a href="/wiki/WVIT" title="WVIT">WVIT</a> 30 (<a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> <a href="/wiki/Owned-and-operated_station" title="Owned-and-operated station">O&amp;O</a>), <a href="/wiki/WHCT-LD" title="WHCT-LD">WHCT-LD</a> 35 (<a href="/wiki/MeTV" title="MeTV">MeTV</a>), <a href="/wiki/WTIC-TV" title="WTIC-TV">WTIC-TV</a> 61 (<a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a>), <a href="/wiki/WCCT-TV" title="WCCT-TV">WCCT-TV</a> 20 (<a href="/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">The CW</a>), and <a href="/wiki/WCTX" title="WCTX">WCTX</a> 59 (<a href="/wiki/MyNetworkTV" title="MyNetworkTV">MyNetworkTV</a>). These stations serve the Hartford/<a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven</a> market, which is the 33rd largest media market in the U.S. as of 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film">Film</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Must_Read_After_My_Death" title="Must Read After My Death">Must Read After My Death</a></i>, a 2009 documentary film<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Highways">Highways</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Interstate_84_in_Connecticut" title="Interstate 84 in Connecticut">I-84</a> which runs from <a href="/wiki/Scranton,_Pennsylvania" title="Scranton, Pennsylvania">Scranton</a> to <a href="/wiki/Interstate_90_in_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate 90 in Massachusetts">I-90</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sturbridge,_Massachusetts" title="Sturbridge, Massachusetts">Sturbridge</a>, just over the Massachusetts border, and <a href="/wiki/Interstate_91_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate 91 in Connecticut">I-91</a>, which runs from <a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven</a> along the Connecticut River ultimately to Canada, intersect in downtown Hartford.<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to I-84 and I-91, two other highways service the city: <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_2" title="Connecticut Route 2">Route 2</a>, an expressway that runs from downtown Hartford to <a href="/wiki/Westerly,_Rhode_Island" title="Westerly, Rhode Island">Westerly</a>, passing through <a href="/wiki/Norwich,_Connecticut" title="Norwich, Connecticut">Norwich</a> and past <a href="/wiki/Foxwoods_Resort_Casino" title="Foxwoods Resort Casino">Foxwoods Resort Casino</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Cross_Highway" title="Wilbur Cross Highway">Wilbur Cross Highway</a> portion of <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_15" title="Connecticut Route 15">Route 15</a> that skirts the southeastern part of the city near Brainard Airport.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> A short connector known as the <a href="/wiki/Conlin%E2%80%93Whitehead_Highway" class="mw-redirect" title="Conlin–Whitehead Highway">Conlin–Whitehead Highway</a> also provides direct access from I-91 to the Capitol Area of downtown Hartford.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The Main St. Bridge is a historic bridge on the highway.<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hartford experiences heavy traffic as a result of its substantial suburban population (nearly 10 times that of the actual city). As a result, thousands of people travel on area highways at the start and end of each workday. I-84 experiences traffic from <a href="/wiki/Farmington,_Connecticut" title="Farmington, Connecticut">Farmington</a> through Hartford and into <a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford</a> and <a href="/wiki/Manchester,_Connecticut" title="Manchester, Connecticut">Manchester</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Rush_hour" title="Rush hour">rush hour</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charter_Oak_Bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Charter_Oak_Bridge.jpg/220px-Charter_Oak_Bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Charter_Oak_Bridge.jpg/330px-Charter_Oak_Bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Charter_Oak_Bridge.jpg/440px-Charter_Oak_Bridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charter_Oak_Bridge" title="Charter Oak Bridge">Charter Oak Bridge</a> over the Connecticut River</figcaption></figure> <p>Several major surface arteries also run through the city. Albany Avenue (<a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_44_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Route 44 in Connecticut">Route 44</a>) runs westward through the northern part of <a href="/wiki/West_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="West Hartford, Connecticut">West Hartford</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Farmington_Valley" title="Farmington Valley">Farmington Valley</a> and the hills of northern <a href="/wiki/Litchfield_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Litchfield County">Litchfield County</a> and into New York, and eastward towards <a href="/wiki/Putnam,_Connecticut" title="Putnam, Connecticut">Putnam</a> and into <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a>. Blue Hills Avenue (<a href="/wiki/Route_187_(Connecticut_%E2%80%93_Massachusetts)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 187 (Connecticut – Massachusetts)">Route 187</a>) runs north from Albany Avenue toward <a href="/wiki/Bloomfield,_Connecticut" title="Bloomfield, Connecticut">Bloomfield</a> and <a href="/wiki/East_Granby,_Connecticut" title="East Granby, Connecticut">East Granby</a>. Main Street (<a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_159" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Route 159">Route 159</a>) heads north through <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor</a> towards the western suburbs of <a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Massachusetts" title="Springfield, Massachusetts">Springfield, Massachusetts</a>. Wethersfield Avenue (<a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_99" title="Connecticut Route 99">Route 99</a>) heads south through <a href="/wiki/Wethersfield,_Connecticut" title="Wethersfield, Connecticut">Wethersfield</a> towards <a href="/wiki/Middletown,_Connecticut" title="Middletown, Connecticut">Middletown</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Maple Avenue heads south-southwest, becoming the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Turnpike" title="Berlin Turnpike">Berlin Turnpike</a> in Wethersfield and <a href="/wiki/Newington,_Connecticut" title="Newington, Connecticut">Newington</a>. Farmington Avenue heads west through West Hartford Center and <a href="/wiki/Farmington,_Connecticut" title="Farmington, Connecticut">Farmington</a> towards <a href="/wiki/Torrington,_Connecticut" title="Torrington, Connecticut">Torrington</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Interstate_84_in_Connecticut#Future" title="Interstate 84 in Connecticut">I-84 Hartford</a></div> <p>A large-scale project is being planned to rebuild the I-84 viaduct that cross through the city along with moving I-91 away from the Connecticut River.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rail">Rail</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HartfordUnionStation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/HartfordUnionStation.jpg/220px-HartfordUnionStation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/HartfordUnionStation.jpg/330px-HartfordUnionStation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/HartfordUnionStation.jpg/440px-HartfordUnionStation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Hartford's <a href="/wiki/Union_Station_(Hartford)" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Station (Hartford)">Union Station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The city is served by the 1889 built <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Union_Station" title="Hartford Union Station">Hartford Union Station</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a> provides service from Hartford to <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a> via Springfield and southward to <a href="/wiki/New_Haven" class="mw-redirect" title="New Haven">New Haven</a>. The station also serves numerous bus companies.<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hartford Union Station is also served by the <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Line" title="Hartford Line">Hartford Line</a>, a commuter rail service that runs between New Haven and Springfield and stops at stations in communities along <a href="/wiki/Interstate_91" title="Interstate 91">Interstate 91</a>. It uses the rail line owned by Amtrak.<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> "CTrail" branded trains provide service along the corridor, and riders can use Hartford Line tickets to travel on board most Amtrak trains along the corridor at the same prices. The service launched on June 16, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Airports">Airports</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Airports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Florida_148.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Florida_148.jpg/220px-Florida_148.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Florida_148.jpg/330px-Florida_148.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Florida_148.jpg/440px-Florida_148.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bradley_International_Airport" title="Bradley International Airport">Bradley International Airport</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Bradley_International_Airport" title="Bradley International Airport">Bradley International Airport</a> (BDL) is located in <a href="/wiki/Windsor_Locks,_Connecticut" title="Windsor Locks, Connecticut">Windsor Locks, Connecticut</a>, and offers more than 150 daily departures to over 30 destinations on 9 airlines. <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Transit">Connecticut Transit</a> provides bus service between Bradley International Airport and downtown Hartford. Other airports serving the Hartford area include:<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartford-Brainard_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartford-Brainard Airport">Hartford-Brainard Airport</a> (HFD), located in Hartford off <a href="/wiki/Interstate_91" title="Interstate 91">I-91</a> and close to Wethersfield; serves charter and local flights<sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westover_Metropolitan_Airport" title="Westover Metropolitan Airport">Westover Metropolitan Airport</a> (CEF), located in <a href="/wiki/Chicopee,_Massachusetts" title="Chicopee, Massachusetts">Chicopee, Massachusetts</a>, 27 miles (43&#160;km) north of Hartford; serves commercial, local, charter, and military flights<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan_International_Airport" title="Logan International Airport">Logan International Airport</a> (BOS), located in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston, Massachusetts</a>, offers 139 destinations, and is the closest option to Hartford for most International flights.<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweed_New_Haven_Regional_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Tweed New Haven Regional Airport">Tweed New Haven Regional Airport</a> (HVN), located in New Haven; serves <a href="/wiki/Avelo_Airlines" title="Avelo Airlines">Avelo Airlines</a><sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bus">Bus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Bus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Transit">Connecticut Transit</a> (CTtransit) is owned by the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Department_of_Transportation" title="Connecticut Department of Transportation">Connecticut Department of Transportation</a>. The Hartford Division of CTtransit operates local and commuter bus service within the city and the surrounding area. Hartford's Downtown Area Shuttle (DASH) bus route is a free downtown circulator. All city buses are equipped with bike racks.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2015, <a href="/wiki/CTfastrak" class="mw-redirect" title="CTfastrak">CTfastrak</a>, Connecticut's first <a href="/wiki/Bus_rapid_transit" title="Bus rapid transit">bus rapid transit</a> system, opened, providing a separated right-of-way between Hartford and <a href="/wiki/New_Britain,_Connecticut" title="New Britain, Connecticut">New Britain</a>. In addition, express bus services travel from downtown Hartford and Waterbury, servicing intermediate suburban communities like <a href="/wiki/Southington,_Connecticut" title="Southington, Connecticut">Southington</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cheshire,_Connecticut" title="Cheshire, Connecticut">Cheshire</a>, providing reliable public transportation between these communities for the first time. CTfastrak consists of 10 stations along the dedicated New Britain to Hartford busway, as well as a downtown loop serving <a href="/wiki/Union_Station_(Hartford)" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Station (Hartford)">Union Station</a> and other downtown landmarks. Amenities include high-level station platforms, on-board wi-fi, ticket machines for pre-boarding fare collection, and real-time arrival information at stations.<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Interstate bus service is provided by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan_Bus_Lines" title="Peter Pan Bus Lines">Peter Pan Bus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greyhound_Lines" title="Greyhound Lines">Greyhound Bus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Megabus_(North_America)" title="Megabus (North America)">Megabus</a>. <a href="/wiki/Chinatown_bus_lines" title="Chinatown bus lines">Chinatown bus lines</a> provide low-cost bus service between Hartford and their New York and Boston hubs. In addition, there are buses for connections to smaller cities in the state. The main bus station is located on the ground floor of the transport center at Hartford Union Station at One Union Place, serving <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan_Bus_Lines" title="Peter Pan Bus Lines">Peter Pan Bus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Greyhound_Lines" title="Greyhound Lines">Greyhound Bus</a> customers. All <a href="/wiki/Megabus_(North_America)" title="Megabus (North America)">Megabus</a> arrivals and departures are at the corner of Columbus Boulevard and Talcott Street on the opposite side of downtown.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bicycle">Bicycle</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Bicycle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A bicycle route runs through the center of Hartford. This route is a small piece of the large eastern bicycle route – the <a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Greenway" title="East Coast Greenway">East Coast Greenway</a> (ECG). The 3,000-mile (4,800&#160;km) ECG runs from <a href="/wiki/Calais,_Maine" title="Calais, Maine">Calais, Maine</a>, to the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Keys" title="Florida Keys">Florida Keys</a>. The route is intended to be off-road, but some sections are currently on-road. The section through Hartford is right through the middle of Bushnell Park.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are designated bicycle lanes on several roads including Capitol Avenue, Zion Street, Scarborough Lane, Whitney, and South Whitney.<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Emergency_services">Emergency services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Emergency services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fire_department">Fire department</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Fire department"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Engine_Co_2_Fire_Station_Hartford_CT.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Engine_Co_2_Fire_Station_Hartford_CT.JPG/220px-Engine_Co_2_Fire_Station_Hartford_CT.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Engine_Co_2_Fire_Station_Hartford_CT.JPG/330px-Engine_Co_2_Fire_Station_Hartford_CT.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Engine_Co_2_Fire_Station_Hartford_CT.JPG/440px-Engine_Co_2_Fire_Station_Hartford_CT.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3528" data-file-height="2572" /></a><figcaption>Fire station in <a href="/wiki/Clay-Arsenal,_Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="Clay-Arsenal, Hartford">Clay-Arsenal</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Hartford Fire Department is the fifth-largest fire department in Connecticut.<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The fire department operates out of 12 fire stations located throughout the city. Three of Hartford's fire stations are on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engine_Company_1_Fire_Station" title="Engine Company 1 Fire Station">Engine 1</a> and <a href="/wiki/Engine_Company_15_Fire_Station" title="Engine Company 15 Fire Station">Engine 15</a> are still in use today. The station for <a href="/wiki/Engine_Company_6_Fire_Station" title="Engine Company 6 Fire Station">Engine 6</a>, disbanded in 1984, has been repurposed as a homeless shelter.<sup id="cite_ref-NRHP_254-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRHP-254"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Police_department">Police department</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: Police department"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Hartford Police Department was founded in 1860, though the history of law enforcement in Hartford begins in 1636.<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Emergency_medical_services">Emergency medical services</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: Emergency medical services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hartford outsources ambulance services to private companies, including Aetna Ambulance in the <a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_of_Hartford,_Connecticut#South_End" title="Neighborhoods of Hartford, Connecticut">South End</a> and <a href="/wiki/American_Medical_Response" title="American Medical Response">American Medical Response</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_of_Hartford,_Connecticut#North_End" title="Neighborhoods of Hartford, Connecticut">North End</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="List of people from Hartford, Connecticut">List of people from Hartford, Connecticut</a>.</div> <p>Hartford has been home to many historically significant people, such as dictionary author <a href="/wiki/Noah_Webster" title="Noah Webster">Noah Webster</a> (1758–1843), <a href="/wiki/American_Sign_Language" title="American Sign Language">American Sign Language</a> creator <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hopkins_Gallaudet" title="Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet">Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet</a> (1787–1851), <a href="/wiki/.45_Colt" title=".45 Colt">.45 Colt</a> inventor <a href="/wiki/Sam_Colt" class="mw-redirect" title="Sam Colt">Sam Colt</a> (1814–1862), <a href="/wiki/Gallaudet_University" title="Gallaudet University">Gallaudet University</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Edward_Miner_Gallaudet" title="Edward Miner Gallaudet">Edward Miner Gallaudet</a> (1837–1917), and American financier and industrialist <a href="/wiki/J.P._Morgan" class="mw-redirect" title="J.P. Morgan">J.P. Morgan</a> (1837–1913).<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some of the most famous U.S. authors have lived in Hartford, including <a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain" title="Mark Twain">Mark Twain</a> (1835–1910), who moved to the city in 1874. Twain's next-door neighbor at Nook Farm was <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Beecher_Stowe" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe">Harriet Beecher Stowe</a> (1811–1896). Poet <a href="/wiki/Lydia_Sigourney" title="Lydia Sigourney">Lydia Sigourney</a> (1791–1865) was known as 'The Sweet singer of Hartford'. Poet <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Stevens" title="Wallace Stevens">Wallace Stevens</a> (1879–1955) was an insurance executive in the city, and World War II correspondent <a href="/wiki/Lyn_Crost" title="Lyn Crost">Lyn Crost</a> (1915–1997) lived there.<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> More recently, <a href="/wiki/Dominick_Dunne" title="Dominick Dunne">Dominick Dunne</a> (1925–2009), <a href="/wiki/John_Gregory_Dunne" title="John Gregory Dunne">John Gregory Dunne</a> (1932–2003), and <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Collins" title="Suzanne Collins">Suzanne Collins</a> (born 1962) have resided in Hartford.<sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Actors and others in the entertainment business from Hartford include <a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ian_Griffith" title="Thomas Ian Griffith">Thomas Ian Griffith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gary_Merrill" title="Gary Merrill">Gary Merrill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linda_Evans" title="Linda Evans">Linda Evans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eriq_La_Salle" title="Eriq La Salle">Eriq La Salle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diane_Venora" title="Diane Venora">Diane Venora</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Gillette" title="William Gillette">William Gillette</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grace_Carney" title="Grace Carney">Grace Carney</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Nelson_Reilly" title="Charles Nelson Reilly">Charles Nelson Reilly</a>, and TV producer and writer <a href="/wiki/Norman_Lear" title="Norman Lear">Norman Lear</a>. Television show director <a href="/wiki/Paul_Stanley_(director)" title="Paul Stanley (director)">Paul Stanley</a> was born in Hartford. <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a> artist <a href="/wiki/George_Tuska" title="George Tuska">George Tuska</a> grew up in Hartford.<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Additionally, the fictional characters of Richard and Emily Gilmore were said to reside in Hartford on the <a href="/wiki/Gilmore_Girls" title="Gilmore Girls">Gilmore Girls</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Barbara_McClintock" title="Barbara McClintock">Barbara McClintock</a> (1902–1992), pioneering <a href="/wiki/Cytogenetics" title="Cytogenetics">cytogeneticist</a> was born in Hartford. She was awarded the 1983 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> for the breakthrough discovery of <a href="/wiki/Transposable_element" title="Transposable element">genetic transposition</a>. She is the only woman to receive an unshared Nobel Prize in the Medicine category. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Martha_Bulloch_Roosevelt" title="Martha Bulloch Roosevelt">Martha Bulloch Roosevelt</a>, mother of president <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> and paternal grandmother of <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Roosevelt" title="Eleanor Roosevelt">Eleanor Roosevelt</a>, was born in Hartford on July 8, 1835. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Law_Olmsted" title="Frederick Law Olmsted">Frederick Law Olmsted</a> (1822–1903), considered the father of the profession of <a href="/wiki/Landscape_architecture" title="Landscape architecture">Landscape architecture</a>, was born in Hartford. Among his designs are New York's <a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/World%27s_Columbian_Exposition" title="World&#39;s Columbian Exposition">1893 Chicago World's Fair</a>, and Asheville's <a href="/wiki/Biltmore_Estate" title="Biltmore Estate">Biltmore Estate</a>. Other projects that Olmsted was involved in include the country's first and oldest coordinated system of public parks and parkways in <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, New York</a>; the country's oldest state park, the Niagara Reservation in <a href="/wiki/Niagara_Falls,_New_York" title="Niagara Falls, New York">Niagara Falls, New York</a>; one of the first planned communities in the United States, <a href="/wiki/Riverside,_Illinois" title="Riverside, Illinois">Riverside, Illinois</a>; <a href="/wiki/Mount_Royal_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Royal Park">Mount Royal Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>; the Emerald Necklace in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>; Highland Park in <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>; <a href="/wiki/Belle_Isle_Park" title="Belle Isle Park">Belle Isle Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>; the Grand Necklace of Parks in <a href="/wiki/Milwaukee" title="Milwaukee">Milwaukee</a>; and Cherokee Park and entire parks and parkway system in <a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville, Kentucky</a>. Olmsted's nephew, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_E._Olmsted" title="Frederick E. Olmsted">Frederick E. Olmsted</a> (1872–1925) was a pioneering forester who is credited helping to establish the <a href="/wiki/National_forest_(United_States)" title="National forest (United States)">National Forest</a> system in the United States. </p><p>In the field of music, natives include singer <a href="/wiki/Sophie_Tucker" title="Sophie Tucker">Sophie Tucker</a> (1884–1966), "last of the red-hot mamas." Others include: </p> <ul><li>Rock and Roll Hall of Fame members <a href="/wiki/Gene_Pitney" title="Gene Pitney">Gene Pitney</a> and Mike Carabello (of <a href="/wiki/Santana_(band)" title="Santana (band)">Santana</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_McGrath" title="Mark McGrath">Mark McGrath</a></li> <li>bass guitarist <a href="/wiki/Doug_Wimbish" title="Doug Wimbish">Doug Wimbish</a> of <a href="/wiki/Living_Colour" title="Living Colour">Living Colour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cindy_Blackman" class="mw-redirect" title="Cindy Blackman">Cindy Blackman</a> (drummer for <a href="/wiki/Lenny_Kravitz" title="Lenny Kravitz">Lenny Kravitz</a>)</li> <li>jazz alto saxophonist <a href="/wiki/Jackie_McLean" title="Jackie McLean">Jackie McLean</a><sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>concert violinist <a href="/wiki/Elmar_Oliveira" title="Elmar Oliveira">Elmar Oliveira</a> (born 1950)</li> <li>brothers <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Porcaro" title="Jeff Porcaro">Jeff Porcaro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Porcaro" title="Mike Porcaro">Mike Porcaro</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Porcaro" title="Steve Porcaro">Steve Porcaro</a> (of the group <a href="/wiki/Toto_(band)" title="Toto (band)">Toto</a>)</li></ul> <p>Former <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Browns" title="Cleveland Browns">Cleveland Browns</a> head coach <a href="/wiki/Eric_Mangini" title="Eric Mangini">Eric Mangini</a> is from Hartford. Former NHL player <a href="/wiki/Craig_Janney" title="Craig Janney">Craig Janney</a> and current player <a href="/wiki/Nick_Bonino" title="Nick Bonino">Nick Bonino</a> were born in Hartford. Other sports stars include NBA players <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Camby" title="Marcus Camby">Marcus Camby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rick_Mahorn" title="Rick Mahorn">Rick Mahorn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Egan_(basketball)" title="Johnny Egan (basketball)">Johnny Egan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Adams_(basketball)" title="Michael Adams (basketball)">Michael Adams</a>, as well as NFL kicker <a href="/wiki/John_Carney_(American_football)" title="John Carney (American football)">John Carney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dwight_Freeney" title="Dwight Freeney">Dwight Freeney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tebucky_Jones" title="Tebucky Jones">Tebucky Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Robinson_(American_football)" title="Eugene Robinson (American football)">Eugene Robinson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recent_developments">Recent developments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: Recent developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NovaBUS_LFX.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/NovaBUS_LFX.jpg/220px-NovaBUS_LFX.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/NovaBUS_LFX.jpg/330px-NovaBUS_LFX.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/NovaBUS_LFX.jpg/440px-NovaBUS_LFX.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/CTfastrak" class="mw-redirect" title="CTfastrak">CTfastrak</a> was built to connect the suburbs to Hartford.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Adriaen's Landing – The state and privately funded project is situated on the banks of the Connecticut River along Columbus Boulevard, and connects to Constitution Plaza. Constitution Plaza forced hundreds of households to relocate when it was built a few decades ago. The latest project includes the 540,000-square-foot (50,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) Connecticut Convention Center, which opened in June 2005 and is the largest meeting space between New York City and <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>. Attached to the Convention Center is the 22-story, 409-room <a href="/wiki/Marriott_International" title="Marriott International">Marriott</a> Hartford Hotel-Downtown, which opened in August 2005. Being constructed next to the convention center and hotel is the 140,000-square-foot (13,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) Connecticut Science Center.<sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Community_College" title="Capital Community College">Capital Community College</a> at the 11-story G. Fox Department Store Building – The 913,000-square-foot (84,800&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) former home of the <a href="/wiki/G._Fox_%26_Co." title="G. Fox &amp; Co.">G. Fox &amp; Company Department Store</a> on Main Street has been renovated and made the new home of Capital Community College as well as offices for the State of Connecticut and ground level retail space. Capital Community College helps train (mostly) adult students in specific career fields. On Thursdays, vendors sell crafts on the Main Street level. Two music clubs, Mezzanine and Room 960, are housed in the building.<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTfastrak" class="mw-redirect" title="CTfastrak">CTfastrak</a> – The recently completed <a href="/wiki/Bus_rapid_transit" title="Bus rapid transit">bus rapid transit</a> system connects Hartford's Union Station to downtown New Britain. It was built to ease traffic on <a href="/wiki/Interstate_84_in_Connecticut" title="Interstate 84 in Connecticut">I-84</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Front Street – The final component of Adriaen's Landing, Front Street, sits across from the Convention Center and covers the land between Columbus Boulevard and <a href="/wiki/The_Hartford_Times_Building" class="mw-redirect" title="The Hartford Times Building">The Hartford Times Building</a>. The Front Street development combines retail, entertainment and residential components. Publicly funded parts of the project will include transportation improvements. There have been significant delays in the Front Street project, and the first developer was removed from the project because of lack of progress. The city has chosen a new developer, but work is yet to begin on the retail and residential component of Front Street. The city and state may soon take action to increase the speed with which the project enters implementation phases. There has been talk of bringing an <a href="/wiki/ESPN_Zone" title="ESPN Zone">ESPN Zone</a> to the Front Street (<a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a> is headquartered in nearby <a href="/wiki/Bristol,_Connecticut" title="Bristol, Connecticut">Bristol</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On the back side of Front Street, the historic <a href="/wiki/Beaux-Arts_architecture" title="Beaux-Arts architecture">Beaux-Arts</a> Hartford Times Building is being converted into a downtown campus of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Connecticut" title="University of Connecticut">University of Connecticut</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Line" title="Hartford Line">Hartford Line</a> – According to Connecticut Governor Malloy, the Hartford Line commuter rail service will reach speeds up to 110&#160;mph (177&#160;km/h).<sup id="cite_ref-nhregister.com_276-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhregister.com-276"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The rail line is intended to unite the densely populated, 61&#160;mi or 98&#160;km) region between Hartford, Springfield, and New Haven; ease the frequently congested <a href="/wiki/Interstate_91" title="Interstate 91">Interstate 91</a> automobile highway; and increase mobility in a region that is now almost entirely dependent upon automobile ownership. As of May 2011, Connecticut's portion of the commuter line has been three-quarters funded. Currently, the state is seeking the $227&#160;million necessary to complete the northern portion of the line from the $2.4&#160;billion in federal funds that Florida rejected to fund its own high-speed rail project.<sup id="cite_ref-nhregister.com_276-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhregister.com-276"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Knowledge Corridor Partnership – In 2000, at <a href="/wiki/The_Big_E" class="mw-redirect" title="The Big E">The Big E</a> in <a href="/wiki/West_Springfield,_Massachusetts" title="West Springfield, Massachusetts">West Springfield, Massachusetts</a>, Hartford and Springfield, Massachusetts – the two major New England, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut River Valley">Connecticut River Valley</a> cities with centers only 24&#160;mi or 39&#160;km) apart – jointly announced the <a href="/wiki/Knowledge_Corridor" class="mw-redirect" title="Knowledge Corridor">Knowledge Corridor</a> Partnership. The Knowledge Corridor Partnership aims to unite the two metropolitan areas economically, culturally, and geographically. The nickname comes from the metropolitan region's over 32 universities and liberal arts colleges, including several of the United States' most prestigious. As of the 10th anniversary of the Knowledge Corridor, it was announced that the Knowledge Corridor is beginning to receive federal funds, as opposed to either state or city funds.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sister_cities">Sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41" title="Edit section: Sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hartford's <a href="/wiki/Sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Sister cities">sister cities</a> are:<sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caguas" class="mw-redirect" title="Caguas">Caguas</a>, Puerto Rico</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan">Dongguan</a>, China</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floridia" title="Floridia">Floridia</a>, Italy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morant_Bay" title="Morant Bay">Morant Bay</a>, Jamaica</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Ross" title="New Ross">New Ross</a>, Ireland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocotal" title="Ocotal">Ocotal</a>, Nicaragua</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sogakope" title="Sogakope">Sogakope</a>, Ghana</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessaloniki</a>, Greece</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertford" title="Hertford">Hertford</a>, England<sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/32px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/48px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/64px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="260" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Connecticut" title="Portal:Connecticut">Connecticut portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/New_England_pine_flag.svg/32px-New_England_pine_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/New_England_pine_flag.svg/48px-New_England_pine_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/New_England_pine_flag.svg/64px-New_England_pine_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="432" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:New_England" title="Portal:New England">New England portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/28px-COL-city_icon.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/42px-COL-city_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/56px-COL-city_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cities" title="Portal:Cities">Cities portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Electric_Light_Company" title="Hartford Electric Light Company">Hartford Electric Light Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in Connecticut">List of cities in Connecticut</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Explanatory_notes">Explanatory notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43" title="Edit section: Explanatory notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Official records for Hartford kept at downtown from January 1905 to December 1948, <a href="/wiki/Brainard_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Brainard Airport">Brainard Airport</a> from January 1949 to December 1954, and at Bradley Int'l in <a href="/wiki/Windsor_Locks,_Connecticut" title="Windsor Locks, Connecticut">Windsor Locks</a> since January 1955.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Previously served two terms ending in 2003</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=44" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170327083943/http://www.hartford.gov/pressroom/2301-mayor-bronin-delivers-state-of-the-city-address">"Mayor Bronin Delivers State of the City Address"</a>. City of Hartford. March 13, 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hartford.gov/pressroom/2301-mayor-bronin-delivers-state-of-the-city-address">the original</a> on March 27, 2017. <q>Post Nubila Phoebus – after the clouds, the sun. Our city's motto, written a long time ago, but written for such a time as this</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mayor+Bronin+Delivers+State+of+the+City+Address&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Hartford&amp;rft.date=2017-03-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hartford.gov%2Fpressroom%2F2301-mayor-bronin-delivers-state-of-the-city-address&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurpee1928" class="citation book cs1">Burpee, Charles W (1928). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofhartfor01burp"><i>History of Hartford County, Connecticut, 1633–1928: being a study of the first makers of the Constitution and the story of their lives, of their descendants and of all who have come</i></a>. Vol.&#160;I. Chicago: S. J. Clarke. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofhartfor01burp/page/41">41</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+Hartford+County%2C+Connecticut%2C+1633%E2%80%931928%3A+being+a+study+of+the+first+makers+of+the+Constitution+and+the+story+of+their+lives%2C+of+their+descendants+and+of+all+who+have+come&amp;rft.place=Chicago&amp;rft.pages=41&amp;rft.pub=S.+J.+Clarke&amp;rft.date=1928&amp;rft.aulast=Burpee&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles+W&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofhartfor01burp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GT8jAQAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA36"><i>Municipal Register of the City of Hartford</i></a>. Hartford: The Smith-Linsley Company. 1909. p.&#160;36.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Municipal+Register+of+the+City+of+Hartford&amp;rft.place=Hartford&amp;rft.pages=36&amp;rft.pub=The+Smith-Linsley+Company&amp;rft.date=1909&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGT8jAQAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA36&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1z9FAQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA37">"State and Municipal Compendium"</a>. <i>The Commercial &amp; Financial Chronicle</i>. New York. April 1, 1897. p.&#160;37. <q>The town and city of Hartford were consolidated on April 1, 1896, and their debts are no longer reported separately</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Commercial+%26+Financial+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=State+and+Municipal+Compendium&amp;rft.pages=37&amp;rft.date=1897-04-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1z9FAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA37&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2019-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2019_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_09.txt">"2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2019+U.S.+Gazetteer+Files&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fdocs%2Fmaps-data%2Fdata%2Fgazetteer%2F2019_Gazetteer%2F2019_gaz_place_09.txt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/gaz-record/213160">"Geographic Names Information System"</a>. <i>edits.nationalmap.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 5,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=edits.nationalmap.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Geographic+Names+Information+System&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedits.nationalmap.gov%2Fapps%2Fgaz-domestic%2Fpublic%2Fgaz-record%2F213160&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NGMP25540">"Total Gross Domestic Product for Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT (MSA)"</a>. <i>Federal Reserve Economic Data</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Federal+Reserve+Economic+Data&amp;rft.atitle=Total+Gross+Domestic+Product+for+Hartford-West+Hartford-East+Hartford%2C+CT+%28MSA%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffred.stlouisfed.org%2Fseries%2FNGMP25540&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gnis-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gnis_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/2378277">U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Hartford, Connecticut</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/cph-2-8.pdf">"Connecticut: 2010 Population and Housing Unit Counts"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=God+in+America&amp;rft.atitle=God+in+America+%E2%80%93+People+%E2%80%93+Lyman+Beecher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fgodinamerica%2Fpeople%2Flyman-beecher.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/w/Lyman_Beecher">"Lyman Beecher – Ohio History Central"</a>. <i>ohiohistorycentral.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170506054110/http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/w/Lyman_Beecher">Archived</a> from the original on May 6, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ohiohistorycentral.org&amp;rft.atitle=Lyman+Beecher+%E2%80%93+Ohio+History+Central&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ohiohistorycentral.org%2Fw%2FLyman_Beecher&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/w/Harriet_B._Stowe">"Harriet B. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ohiohistorycentral.org&amp;rft.atitle=Harriet+B.+Stowe+%E2%80%93+Ohio+History+Central&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ohiohistorycentral.org%2Fw%2FHarriet_B._Stowe&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170525015804/https://www.harrietbeecherstowecenter.org/hbs/">"Harriet Beecher Stowe's Life"</a>. <i>harrietbeecherstowecenter.org</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=harrietbeecherstowecenter.org&amp;rft.atitle=Harriet+Beecher+Stowe%27s+Life&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.harrietbeecherstowecenter.org%2Fhbs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nwhm.org/education-resources/biography/biographies/isabella-beecher-hooker/">"Education &amp; Resources – National Women's History Museum – NWHM"</a>. <i>nwhm.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161108015237/https://www.nwhm.org/education-resources/biography/biographies/isabella-beecher-hooker/">Archived</a> from the original on November 8, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nwhm.org&amp;rft.atitle=Education+%26+Resources+%E2%80%93+National+Women%27s+History+Museum+%E2%80%93+NWHM&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nwhm.org%2Feducation-resources%2Fbiography%2Fbiographies%2Fisabella-beecher-hooker%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://connecticuthistory.org/hartford-wide-awakes-today-in-history/">"Hartford Wide-Awakes – Today in History: July 26"</a>. <i>Connecticuthistory.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160501231223/http://connecticuthistory.org/hartford-wide-awakes-today-in-history/">Archived</a> from the original on May 1, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Connecticuthistory.org&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford+Wide-Awakes+%E2%80%93+Today+in+History%3A+July+26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fconnecticuthistory.org%2Fhartford-wide-awakes-today-in-history%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Clymer, Floyd. <i>Treasury of Early American Automobiles, 1877–1925</i> (New York: Bonanza Books, 1950), p.37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHintz2012" class="citation news cs1">Hintz, Eric (June 6, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://americanhistory.si.edu/blog/2012/06/samuel-coltand-sewing-machines-part-1.html">"Samuel Colt&#160;... and Sewing Machines?"</a>. <i>O, Say Can You See Blog</i>. National Museum of American History. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150608195811/http://americanhistory.si.edu/blog/2012/06/samuel-coltand-sewing-machines-part-1.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=O%2C+Say+Can+You+See+Blog&amp;rft.atitle=Samuel+Colt+...+and+Sewing+Machines%3F&amp;rft.date=2012-06-06&amp;rft.aulast=Hintz&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Famericanhistory.si.edu%2Fblog%2F2012%2F06%2Fsamuel-coltand-sewing-machines-part-1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Flayderman_2007_193–196-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Flayderman_2007_193–196_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Flayderman_2007_193–196_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlayderman2007" class="citation book cs1">Flayderman, Norm (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=THeWYkwoLSUC&amp;pg=PA195"><i>Flayderman's Guide to Antique American Firearms and Their Values</i></a>. Iola, Wisconsin: F+W Media, Inc. pp.&#160;193–196. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89689-455-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89689-455-6"><bdi>978-0-89689-455-6</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160102051906/https://books.google.com/books?id=THeWYkwoLSUC&amp;pg=PA195">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 16,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Flayderman%27s+Guide+to+Antique+American+Firearms+and+Their+Values&amp;rft.place=Iola%2C+Wisconsin&amp;rft.pages=193-196&amp;rft.pub=F%2BW+Media%2C+Inc&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-89689-455-6&amp;rft.aulast=Flayderman&amp;rft.aufirst=Norm&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTHeWYkwoLSUC%26pg%3DPA195&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140819083138/http://invention.smithsonian.org/centerpieces/poi-hartford.aspx">"Invention hot spot: Beginnings of mass production in 19th-century Hartford, Connecticut"</a>. <i>invention.smithsonian.org</i>. Jerome and Dorothy Lemelson Center for the Study of Invention and Innovation, Smithsonian Institution. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://invention.smithsonian.org/centerpieces/poi-hartford.aspx">the original</a> on August 19, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 15,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=invention.smithsonian.org&amp;rft.atitle=Invention+hot+spot%3A+Beginnings+of+mass+production+in+19th-century+Hartford%2C+Connecticut&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finvention.smithsonian.org%2Fcenterpieces%2Fpoi-hartford.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoddard2008" class="citation book cs1">Goddard, Stephen B. (December 30, 2008). <i>Colonel Albert Pope and His American Dream Machines: The Life and Times of a Bicycle Tycoon Turned Automotive Pioneer</i>. McFarland. pp.&#160;176–182. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-4089-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-4089-4"><bdi>978-0-7864-4089-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Colonel+Albert+Pope+and+His+American+Dream+Machines%3A+The+Life+and+Times+of+a+Bicycle+Tycoon+Turned+Automotive+Pioneer&amp;rft.pages=176-182&amp;rft.pub=McFarland&amp;rft.date=2008-12-30&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7864-4089-4&amp;rft.aulast=Goddard&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen+B.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamilton1992" class="citation news cs1">Hamilton, Robert A. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=116-Year-Old+Company+Thrives+on+Innovation&amp;rft.date=1992-04-12&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft.aulast=Hamilton&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1992%2F04%2F12%2Fnyregion%2F116-year-old-company-thrives-on-innovation.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=h-ADAAAAMBAJ&amp;q=%22popular+mechanics%22+1907&amp;pg=PA10">"Record-Breaking Flood at Hartford, Conn"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Popular_Mechanics" title="Popular Mechanics">Popular Mechanics</a></i>. Hearst Magazines. June 1909. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110721190357/http://books.google.com/books?id=h-ADAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA10&amp;dq=%22popular+mechanics%22+1907&amp;lr=&amp;as_brr=1#PPA516,M1">Archived</a> from the original on July 21, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Popular+Mechanics&amp;rft.atitle=Record-Breaking+Flood+at+Hartford%2C+Conn.&amp;rft.date=1909-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dh-ADAAAAMBAJ%26q%3D%2522popular%2Bmechanics%2522%2B1907%26pg%3DPA10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://connecticuthistory.org/hartford-circus-fire-the-tents-on-fire-who-knew/">"Hartford Circus Fire: "The Tent's on Fire!" – Who Knew? | ConnecticutHistory.org"</a>. <i>connecticuthistory.org</i>. July 6, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170707175401/https://connecticuthistory.org/hartford-circus-fire-the-tents-on-fire-who-knew/">Archived</a> from the original on July 7, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 4,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=hartford.omaxfield.com&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford%2C+Connecticut%3A+Landmarks+~+History+~+Neighborhoods+%7C+Main+Landing+Page&amp;rft.aulast=O%27Maxfield&amp;rft.aufirst=Karen&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhartford.omaxfield.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060629035530/http://www.census.gov/population/documentation/twps0076/CTtab.pdf">"Table 7. Connecticut - Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Large Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Census.gov</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/population/documentation/twps0076/CTtab.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on June 29, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 21,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Courant.com&amp;rft.atitle=Revamped+Hooker+Day+Parade+%26+Fest+Announces+Musical+Lineup&amp;rft.aulast=Hamad&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.courant.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Fhc-hooker-day-parade-offers-eclectic-music-lineup-20170406-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ctveteransparade.org/">"Connecticut Veterans Parade"</a>. 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April 9, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180511215618/https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/906108">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Portal.ct.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Statement+of+Vote+%3A+General+Election%2C+November+4%2C+1952&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.ct.gov%2F-%2Fmedia%2FSOTS%2FElectionServices%2FStatementOfVote_PDFs%2F1952SOVpdf.pdf%3Fla%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/SOTS/ElectionServices/StatementOfVote_PDFs/1948SOVpdf.pdf?la=en">"Statement of Vote&#160;: General Election, November 2, 1948"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Portal.ct.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Portal.ct.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Statement+of+Vote+%3A+General+Election%2C+November+2%2C+1948&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.ct.gov%2F-%2Fmedia%2FSOTS%2FElectionServices%2FStatementOfVote_PDFs%2F1948SOVpdf.pdf%3Fla%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/SOTS/ElectionServices/StatementOfVote_PDFs/1944SOVpdf.pdf?la=en">"Statement of Vote&#160;: General Election, November 7, 1944"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Portal.ct.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Portal.ct.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Statement+of+Vote+%3A+General+Election%2C+November+7%2C+1944&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.ct.gov%2F-%2Fmedia%2FSOTS%2FElectionServices%2FStatementOfVote_PDFs%2F1944SOVpdf.pdf%3Fla%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/SOTS/ElectionServices/StatementOfVote_PDFs/1940SOVpdf.pdf?la=en">"Statement of Vote&#160;: General Election, November 5, 1940"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Portal.ct.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Portal.ct.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Statement+of+Vote+%3A+General+Election%2C+November+5%2C+1940&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.ct.gov%2F-%2Fmedia%2FSOTS%2FElectionServices%2FStatementOfVote_PDFs%2F1940SOVpdf.pdf%3Fla%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/SOTS/ElectionServices/StatementOfVote_PDFs/1936SOVpdf.pdf?la=en">"Statement of Vote&#160;: General Election, November 3, 1936"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Portal.ct.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Portal.ct.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Statement+of+Vote+%3A+General+Election%2C+November+3%2C+1936&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.ct.gov%2F-%2Fmedia%2FSOTS%2FElectionServices%2FStatementOfVote_PDFs%2F1936SOVpdf.pdf%3Fla%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/SOTS/ElectionServices/StatementOfVote_PDFs/1932SOVpdf.pdf?la=en">"Statement of Vote&#160;: General Election, November 8, 1932"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Portal.ct.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Portal.ct.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Statement+of+Vote+%3A+General+Election%2C+November+8%2C+1932&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.ct.gov%2F-%2Fmedia%2FSOTS%2FElectionServices%2FStatementOfVote_PDFs%2F1932SOVpdf.pdf%3Fla%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/SOTS/ElectionServices/StatementOfVote_PDFs/1928SOVpdf.pdf?la=en">"Statement of Vote&#160;: General Election, November 6, 1928"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Portal.ct.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Portal.ct.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Statement+of+Vote+%3A+General+Election%2C+November+6%2C+1928&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.ct.gov%2F-%2Fmedia%2FSOTS%2FElectionServices%2FStatementOfVote_PDFs%2F1928SOVpdf.pdf%3Fla%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.ct.gov/-/media/sots/ElectionServices/Registration_and_Enrollment_Stats/Nov17RPES.pdf?la=en">"Registration and Party Enrollment Statistics as of November 1, 2017"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423102003/http://portal.ct.gov/-/media/sots/ElectionServices/Registration_and_Enrollment_Stats/Nov17RPES.pdf?la=en">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on April 23, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Registration+and+Party+Enrollment+Statistics+as+of+November+1%2C+2017&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fportal.ct.gov%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fsots%2FElectionServices%2FRegistration_and_Enrollment_Stats%2FNov17RPES.pdf%3Fla%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304050323/http://www.sots.ct.gov/sots/lib/sots/electionservices/registration_and_enrollment_stats/nov15re.pdf">"Connecticut Secretary of State&#160;: Registration and Party Enrollment Statistics as of October 27, 2015"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sots.ct.gov/sots/lib/sots/electionservices/registration_and_enrollment_stats/nov15re.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on March 4, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Connecticut+Secretary+of+State+%3A+Registration+and+Party+Enrollment+Statistics+as+of+October+27%2C+2015&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sots.ct.gov%2Fsots%2Flib%2Fsots%2Felectionservices%2Fregistration_and_enrollment_stats%2Fnov15re.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://hartford.civicweb.net/portal/members.aspx?id=10">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240922221413/https://hartford.civicweb.net/portal/members.aspx?id=10">Archived</a> September 22, 2024, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> City of Hartford – Members</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hartfordschools.org/">"Hartford Public Schools | Where the Future is Present"</a>. <i>Hartfordschools.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170521070217/https://www.hartfordschools.org/">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hartfordschools.org&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford+Public+Schools+%7C+Where+the+Future+is+Present&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hartfordschools.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVarhola2011" class="citation book cs1">Varhola, Michael J. (January 31, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ky4x3QaSyFQC&amp;q=%22Hartford+Public+High+School%22+second+oldest&amp;pg=PT112"><i>Life in Civil War America</i></a>. F+W Media, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4403-1088-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4403-1088-1"><bdi>978-1-4403-1088-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Life+in+Civil+War+America&amp;rft.pub=F%2BW+Media%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.date=2011-01-31&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4403-1088-1&amp;rft.aulast=Varhola&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKy4x3QaSyFQC%26q%3D%2522Hartford%2BPublic%2BHigh%2BSchool%2522%2Bsecond%2Boldest%26pg%3DPT112&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged July 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.courant.com/community/hartford/hc-high-school-graduation-rates-0515-20140514,0,2593504.story">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140517115924/http://www.courant.com/community/hartford/hc-high-school-graduation-rates-0515-20140514,0,2593504.story">Archived</a> May 17, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> The Hartford Courant. Retrieved May 15, 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.courant.com/2011/08/04/downtown-pharmacy-school-opens/">"Downtown Pharmacy School Opens"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Courant" title="Hartford Courant">Hartford Courant</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140630113417/http://articles.courant.com/2011-08-04/health/hc-pharmacy-school-0804-20110803_1_pharmacists-pharmacy-field-student-photo">Archived</a> from the original on June 30, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 12,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hartford+Courant&amp;rft.atitle=Downtown+Pharmacy+School+Opens&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.courant.com%2F2011%2F08%2F04%2Fdowntown-pharmacy-school-opens%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://connecticuthistory.org/the-oldest-newspaper-in-continuous-publication/">"The Oldest US Newspaper in Continuous Publication | ConnecticutHistory.org"</a>. <i>connecticuthistory.org</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=locations.greyhound.com&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford+Connecticut+Bus+Station+%7C+Greyhound&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flocations.greyhound.com%2Fbus-stations%2Fus%2Fconnecticut%2Fhartford%2Fbus-station-60060&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://peterpanbus.com/locations/connecticut/hartford/">"Hartford"</a>. <i>Peter Pan Bus Lines</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180426075819/https://peterpanbus.com/locations/connecticut/hartford/">Archived</a> from the original on April 26, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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April 7, 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nhregister.com/articles/2011/04/07/news/doc4d9cf8b24e8c3339028689.txt">the original</a> on April 19, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+Haven+Register&amp;rft.atitle=Conn.+seeks+funds+for+rail+work+on+Hartford-to-Springfield+line+%28document%29&amp;rft.date=2011-04-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhregister.com%2Farticles%2F2011%2F04%2F07%2Fnews%2Fdoc4d9cf8b24e8c3339028689.txt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.findglocal.com/US/Hartford/128397917220967/Sister-Cities-International-of-Hartford">"Sister Cities International of Hartford"</a>. <i>findglocal.com</i>. Find Glocal<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=findglocal.com&amp;rft.atitle=Sister+Cities+International+of+Hartford&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.findglocal.com%2FUS%2FHartford%2F128397917220967%2FSister-Cities-International-of-Hartford&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baldocktowntwinning.com/twinning-north-herts">"Twinning North Herts"</a>. <i>Baldock Twinning</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baldock+Twinning&amp;rft.atitle=Twinning+North+Herts&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baldocktowntwinning.com%2Ftwinning-north-herts&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartford,_Connecticut&amp;action=edit&amp;section=45" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Hartford, Connecticut</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Hartford" class="extiw" title="wikt:Hartford">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hartford,_Connecticut" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Hartford, Connecticut">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/41px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/54px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hartford" class="extiw" title="voy:Hartford">Travel information</a> from Wikivoyage</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33486" class="extiw" title="d:Q33486">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hartford.gov">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metrohartford.com/">Chamber of Commerce</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> Texts on Wikisource: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">"<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Collier%27s_New_Encyclopedia_(1921)/Hartford" class="extiw" title="s:Collier&#39;s New Encyclopedia (1921)/Hartford">Hartford</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Collier%27s_Encyclopedia" title="Collier&#39;s Encyclopedia">Collier's New Encyclopedia</a></i>. 1921.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford&amp;rft.btitle=Collier%27s+New+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.date=1921&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorgan1920" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Morgan, Forrest (1920). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_Americana_(1920)/Hartford_(Connecticut)" class="extiw" title="s:The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Hartford (Connecticut)">Hartford, Conn.</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_Americana" title="Encyclopedia Americana">Encyclopedia Americana</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford%2C+Conn.&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+Americana&amp;rft.date=1920&amp;rft.aulast=Morgan&amp;rft.aufirst=Forrest&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">"<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_Student%27s_Reference_Work/Hartford" class="extiw" title="s:The New Student&#39;s Reference Work/Hartford">Hartford</a>". <i><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_Student%27s_Reference_Work" class="extiw" title="s:The New Student&#39;s Reference Work">The New Student's Reference Work</a></i>. 1914.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford&amp;rft.btitle=The+New+Student%27s+Reference+Work&amp;rft.date=1914&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuggan1913" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Duggan, Thomas Stephen (1913). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Diocese_of_Hartford" class="extiw" title="s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Diocese of Hartford">Diocese of Hartford</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Diocese+of+Hartford&amp;rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.date=1913&amp;rft.aulast=Duggan&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas+Stephen&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">"<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Hartford" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Hartford">Hartford</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> (11th&#160;ed.). 1911.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.edition=11th&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">"<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/Hartford" class="extiw" title="s:The New International Encyclopædia/Hartford">Hartford</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="New International Encyclopedia">New International Encyclopedia</a></i>. 1905.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford&amp;rft.btitle=New+International+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.date=1905&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">"<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica,_Ninth_Edition/Hartford" class="extiw" title="s:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Hartford">Hartford</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol.&#160;11 (9th&#160;ed.). 1880.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.edition=9th&amp;rft.date=1880&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHawes1879" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Hawes, J. W. (1879). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_American_Cyclop%C3%A6dia_(1879)/Hartford_(city)" class="extiw" title="s:The American Cyclopædia (1879)/Hartford (city)">Hartford, a city in the town of the same name</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Cyclop%C3%A6dia" class="mw-redirect" title="The American Cyclopædia">The American Cyclopædia</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hartford%2C+a+city+in+the+town+of+the+same+name&amp;rft.btitle=The+American+Cyclop%C3%A6dia&amp;rft.date=1879&amp;rft.aulast=Hawes&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+W.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHartford%2C+Connecticut" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_City_of_Hartford" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Template:Hartford, Connecticut"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Template talk:Hartford, Connecticut"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hartford, Connecticut"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_City_of_Hartford" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hartford%2C_Connecticut.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="366" /></span></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">City of Hartford</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Economy">Economy</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Education">Education</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Public_Schools_(Connecticut)" title="Hartford Public Schools (Connecticut)">Public schools</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Culture">Culture</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Demographics">Demographics</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Geography">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="History of Hartford, Connecticut">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Hartford, Connecticut">Historic places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Timeline of Hartford, Connecticut">Timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="List of people from Hartford, Connecticut">People</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Sister_cities">Sister cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="List of tallest buildings in Hartford, Connecticut">Skyscrapers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armsmear" title="Armsmear">Armsmear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bushnell_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="The Bushnell Center for the Performing Arts">Bushnell Center for the Performing Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_St._Joseph_(Hartford,_Connecticut)" title="Cathedral of St. Joseph (Hartford, Connecticut)">Cathedral of St. Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Church_of_Christ_and_the_Ancient_Burying_Ground" title="First Church of Christ and the Ancient Burying Ground">Center Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheney_Building" title="Cheney Building">Cheney Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Convention_Center" title="Connecticut Convention Center">Connecticut Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Governor%27s_Residence" title="Connecticut Governor&#39;s Residence">Connecticut Governor's Residence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Science_Center" title="Connecticut Science Center">Connecticut Science Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_State_Capitol" title="Connecticut State Capitol">Connecticut State Capitol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_State_Library" title="Connecticut State Library">Connecticut State Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Plaza" title="Constitution Plaza">Constitution Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunkin%27_Park" title="Dunkin&#39; Park">Dunkin' Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Beecher_Stowe_House_(Hartford,_Connecticut)" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe House (Hartford, Connecticut)">Harriet Beecher Stowe House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Stage" title="Hartford Stage">Hartford Stage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain_House" title="Mark Twain House">Mark Twain House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_State_House_(Connecticut)" title="Old State House (Connecticut)">Old State House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Health_Stadium" title="Trinity Health Stadium">Trinity Health Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadsworth_Atheneum" title="Wadsworth Atheneum">Wadsworth Atheneum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity_Theatre" title="Xfinity Theatre">Xfinity Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XL_Center" title="XL Center">XL Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#City_council">City Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_Building_(Hartford,_Connecticut)" title="Municipal Building (Hartford, Connecticut)">City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Fire_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartford Fire Department">Fire Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Mayor of Hartford, Connecticut">Mayor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Public_Library" title="Hartford Public Library">Public Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_of_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Neighborhoods of Hartford, Connecticut">Neighborhoods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Hills,_Connecticut" title="Blue Hills, Connecticut">Blue Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Hartford" title="Downtown Hartford">Downtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frog_Hollow,_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Frog Hollow, Hartford, Connecticut">Frog Hollow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkville,_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Parkville, Hartford, Connecticut">Parkville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="List of public art in Hartford, Connecticut">Public art</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corning_Fountain" title="Corning Fountain">Corning Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldiers_and_Sailors_Memorial_Arch" title="Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Arch">Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Arch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Hartford,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Hartford, Connecticut)">Statue of Christopher Columbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Horace_Wells" title="Statue of Horace Wells">Statue of Horace Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Israel_Putnam" title="Statue of Israel Putnam">Statue of Israel Putnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Sports">Sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Athletic" title="Hartford Athletic">Hartford Athletic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Wolfpack" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartford Wolfpack">Hartford Wolfpack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Yard_Goats" title="Hartford Yard Goats">Hartford Yard Goats</a></li> <li>Former <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Whalers" title="Hartford Whalers">Hartford Whalers</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Transportation">Transportation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CTfastrak" class="mw-redirect" title="CTfastrak">CTfastrak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Line" title="Hartford Line">Hartford Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Transit_Hartford" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Transit Hartford">Local bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Union_Station" title="Hartford Union Station">Union Station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_County,_Connecticut" title="Hartford County, Connecticut">Hartford County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Hartford" title="Greater Hartford">Greater Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford%E2%80%93Springfield" title="Hartford–Springfield">Hartford–Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Places_adjacent_to_Hartford,_Connecticut" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Hartford,_Connecticut" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Hartford, Connecticut</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bloomfield,_Connecticut" title="Bloomfield, Connecticut">Bloomfield, Connecticut</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor, Connecticut</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="South Windsor, Connecticut">South Windsor, Connecticut</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/West_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="West Hartford, Connecticut">West Hartford, Connecticut</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Hartford, Connecticut</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford, Connecticut</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Newington,_Connecticut" title="Newington, Connecticut">Newington, Connecticut</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wethersfield,_Connecticut" title="Wethersfield, Connecticut">Wethersfield, Connecticut</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Glastonbury,_Connecticut" title="Glastonbury, Connecticut">Glastonbury, Connecticut</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Articles_relating_to_Hartford" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Articles_relating_to_Hartford" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles relating to Hartford</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Capitol_Planning_Region,_Connecticut,_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Capitol_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Template:Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Capitol_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Template talk:Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Capitol_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Capitol_Planning_Region,_Connecticut,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut"><span class="region">Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Connecticut#City" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of Connecticut">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Britain,_Connecticut" title="New Britain, Connecticut">New Britain</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Capitol_Planning_Region.svg/180px-Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Capitol_Planning_Region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Capitol_Planning_Region.svg/270px-Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Capitol_Planning_Region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Capitol_Planning_Region.svg/360px-Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Capitol_Planning_Region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="583" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Connecticut#Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of Connecticut">Towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andover,_Connecticut" title="Andover, Connecticut">Andover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avon,_Connecticut" title="Avon, Connecticut">Avon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin,_Connecticut" title="Berlin, Connecticut">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomfield,_Connecticut" title="Bloomfield, Connecticut">Bloomfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolton,_Connecticut" title="Bolton, Connecticut">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton,_Connecticut" title="Canton, Connecticut">Canton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia,_Connecticut" title="Columbia, Connecticut">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry,_Connecticut" title="Coventry, Connecticut">Coventry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Granby,_Connecticut" title="East Granby, Connecticut">East Granby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="East Windsor, Connecticut">East Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellington,_Connecticut" title="Ellington, Connecticut">Ellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield,_Connecticut" title="Enfield, Connecticut">Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington,_Connecticut" title="Farmington, Connecticut">Farmington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glastonbury,_Connecticut" title="Glastonbury, Connecticut">Glastonbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granby,_Connecticut" title="Granby, Connecticut">Granby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebron,_Connecticut" title="Hebron, Connecticut">Hebron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester,_Connecticut" title="Manchester, Connecticut">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansfield,_Connecticut" title="Mansfield, Connecticut">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough,_Connecticut" title="Marlborough, Connecticut">Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newington,_Connecticut" title="Newington, Connecticut">Newington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plainville,_Connecticut" title="Plainville, Connecticut">Plainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Hill,_Connecticut" title="Rocky Hill, Connecticut">Rocky Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simsbury,_Connecticut" title="Simsbury, Connecticut">Simsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somers,_Connecticut" title="Somers, Connecticut">Somers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="South Windsor, Connecticut">South Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southington,_Connecticut" title="Southington, Connecticut">Southington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stafford,_Connecticut" title="Stafford, Connecticut">Stafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffield,_Connecticut" title="Suffield, Connecticut">Suffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolland,_Connecticut" title="Tolland, Connecticut">Tolland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon,_Connecticut" title="Vernon, Connecticut">Vernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="West Hartford, Connecticut">West Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wethersfield,_Connecticut" title="Wethersfield, Connecticut">Wethersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willington,_Connecticut" title="Willington, Connecticut">Willington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Locks,_Connecticut" title="Windsor Locks, Connecticut">Windsor Locks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Connecticut_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Connecticut (state)"><span>Connecticut portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Hartford_County,_Connecticut,_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hartford_County,_Connecticut" title="Template:Hartford County, Connecticut"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hartford_County,_Connecticut" title="Template talk:Hartford County, Connecticut"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hartford_County,_Connecticut" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hartford County, Connecticut"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Hartford_County,_Connecticut,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a href="/wiki/Hartford_County,_Connecticut" title="Hartford County, Connecticut"><span class="region">Hartford County, Connecticut</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span>Hartford</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Connecticut#City" title="Local government in Connecticut">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bristol,_Connecticut" title="Bristol, Connecticut">Bristol</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Britain,_Connecticut" title="New Britain, Connecticut">New Britain</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Hartford_County.svg/180px-Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Hartford_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Hartford_County.svg/270px-Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Hartford_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Hartford_County.svg/360px-Map_of_Connecticut_highlighting_Hartford_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1624" data-file-height="1184" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Connecticut#Town" title="Local government in Connecticut">Towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avon,_Connecticut" title="Avon, Connecticut">Avon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin,_Connecticut" title="Berlin, Connecticut">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomfield,_Connecticut" title="Bloomfield, Connecticut">Bloomfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Connecticut" title="Burlington, Connecticut">Burlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton,_Connecticut" title="Canton, Connecticut">Canton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Granby,_Connecticut" title="East Granby, Connecticut">East Granby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="East Windsor, Connecticut">East Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield,_Connecticut" title="Enfield, Connecticut">Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington,_Connecticut" title="Farmington, Connecticut">Farmington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glastonbury,_Connecticut" title="Glastonbury, Connecticut">Glastonbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granby,_Connecticut" title="Granby, Connecticut">Granby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartland,_Connecticut" title="Hartland, Connecticut">Hartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester,_Connecticut" title="Manchester, Connecticut">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough,_Connecticut" title="Marlborough, Connecticut">Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newington,_Connecticut" title="Newington, Connecticut">Newington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plainville,_Connecticut" title="Plainville, Connecticut">Plainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Hill,_Connecticut" title="Rocky Hill, Connecticut">Rocky Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simsbury,_Connecticut" title="Simsbury, Connecticut">Simsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="South Windsor, Connecticut">South Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southington,_Connecticut" title="Southington, Connecticut">Southington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffield,_Connecticut" title="Suffield, Connecticut">Suffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="West Hartford, Connecticut">West Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wethersfield,_Connecticut" title="Wethersfield, Connecticut">Wethersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Locks,_Connecticut" title="Windsor Locks, Connecticut">Windsor Locks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Hills,_Connecticut" title="Blue Hills, Connecticut">Blue Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broad_Brook,_Connecticut" title="Broad Brook, Connecticut">Broad Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton_Valley,_Connecticut" title="Canton Valley, Connecticut">Canton Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collinsville,_Connecticut" title="Collinsville, Connecticut">Collinsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glastonbury_Center,_Connecticut" title="Glastonbury Center, Connecticut">Glastonbury Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazardville,_Connecticut" title="Hazardville, Connecticut">Hazardville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensington,_Connecticut" title="Kensington, Connecticut">Kensington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_(CDP),_Connecticut" title="Manchester (CDP), Connecticut">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Granby,_Connecticut" title="North Granby, Connecticut">North Granby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plantsville,_Connecticut" title="Plantsville, Connecticut">Plantsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_Brook,_Connecticut" title="Salmon Brook, Connecticut">Salmon Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherwood_Manor,_Connecticut" title="Sherwood Manor, Connecticut">Sherwood Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simsbury_Center,_Connecticut" title="Simsbury Center, Connecticut">Simsbury Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwood_Acres,_Connecticut" title="Southwood Acres, Connecticut">Southwood Acres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffield_Depot,_Connecticut" title="Suffield Depot, Connecticut">Suffield Depot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tariffville,_Connecticut" title="Tariffville, Connecticut">Tariffville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terramuggus,_Connecticut" title="Terramuggus, Connecticut">Terramuggus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompsonville,_Connecticut" title="Thompsonville, Connecticut">Thompsonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weatogue,_Connecticut" title="Weatogue, Connecticut">Weatogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Simsbury,_Connecticut" title="West Simsbury, Connecticut">West Simsbury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Connecticut#Village.2C_neighborhood.2C_section_of_town" title="Local government in Connecticut">Other<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canton_Center_Historic_District" title="Canton Center Historic District">Canton Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Windsor_Hill_Historic_District" title="East Windsor Hill Historic District">East Windsor Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion,_Connecticut" title="Marion, Connecticut">Marion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayberry_Village" title="Mayberry Village">Mayberry Village </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milldale_(Southington)" title="Milldale (Southington)">Milldale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newington_Junction" title="Newington Junction">Newington Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Glastonbury_Historic_District" title="South Glastonbury Historic District">South Glastonbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Granby_Historic_District" title="West Granby Historic District">West Granby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Connecticut_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Connecticut (state)"><span>Connecticut portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Greater_Hartford" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Greater_Hartford" title="Template:Greater Hartford"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Greater_Hartford" title="Template talk:Greater Hartford"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Greater_Hartford" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Greater Hartford"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Greater_Hartford" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Hartford" title="Greater Hartford">Greater Hartford</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Counties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_County,_Connecticut" title="Hartford County, Connecticut">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesex_County,_Connecticut" title="Middlesex County, Connecticut">Middlesex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolland_County,_Connecticut" title="Tolland County, Connecticut">Tolland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_London_County,_Connecticut" title="New London County, Connecticut">New London</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities<br /> 100k-250k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities and towns<br /> 50k-100k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bristol,_Connecticut" title="Bristol, Connecticut">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester,_Connecticut" title="Manchester, Connecticut">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Britain,_Connecticut" title="New Britain, Connecticut">New Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="West Hartford, Connecticut">West Hartford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities and towns<br /> 10k-50k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avon,_Connecticut" title="Avon, Connecticut">Avon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin,_Connecticut" title="Berlin, Connecticut">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomfield,_Connecticut" title="Bloomfield, Connecticut">Bloomfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton,_Connecticut" title="Canton, Connecticut">Canton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton,_Connecticut" title="Clinton, Connecticut">Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colchester,_Connecticut" title="Colchester, Connecticut">Colchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry,_Connecticut" title="Coventry, Connecticut">Coventry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cromwell,_Connecticut" title="Cromwell, Connecticut">Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hampton,_Connecticut" title="East Hampton, Connecticut">East Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Lyme,_Connecticut" title="East Lyme, Connecticut">East Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="East Windsor, Connecticut">East Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellington,_Connecticut" title="Ellington, Connecticut">Ellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield,_Connecticut" title="Enfield, Connecticut">Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington,_Connecticut" title="Farmington, Connecticut">Farmington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glastonbury,_Connecticut" title="Glastonbury, Connecticut">Glastonbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granby,_Connecticut" title="Granby, Connecticut">Granby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griswold,_Connecticut" title="Griswold, Connecticut">Griswold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groton,_Connecticut" title="Groton, Connecticut">Groton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ledyard,_Connecticut" title="Ledyard, Connecticut">Ledyard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansfield,_Connecticut" title="Mansfield, Connecticut">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middletown,_Connecticut" title="Middletown, Connecticut">Middletown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montville,_Connecticut" title="Montville, Connecticut">Montville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_London,_Connecticut" title="New London, Connecticut">New London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newington,_Connecticut" title="Newington, Connecticut">Newington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich,_Connecticut" title="Norwich, Connecticut">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Saybrook,_Connecticut" title="Old Saybrook, Connecticut">Old Saybrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plainville,_Connecticut" title="Plainville, Connecticut">Plainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Hill,_Connecticut" title="Rocky Hill, Connecticut">Rocky Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simsbury,_Connecticut" title="Simsbury, Connecticut">Simsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somers,_Connecticut" title="Somers, Connecticut">Somers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="South Windsor, Connecticut">South Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southington,_Connecticut" title="Southington, Connecticut">Southington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stafford,_Connecticut" title="Stafford, Connecticut">Stafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonington,_Connecticut" title="Stonington, Connecticut">Stonington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffield,_Connecticut" title="Suffield, Connecticut">Suffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolland,_Connecticut" title="Tolland, Connecticut">Tolland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon,_Connecticut" title="Vernon, Connecticut">Vernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterford,_Connecticut" title="Waterford, Connecticut">Waterford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wethersfield,_Connecticut" title="Wethersfield, Connecticut">Wethersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Locks,_Connecticut" title="Windsor Locks, Connecticut">Windsor Locks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towns<br /> ≤10k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andover,_Connecticut" title="Andover, Connecticut">Andover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolton,_Connecticut" title="Bolton, Connecticut">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozrah,_Connecticut" title="Bozrah, Connecticut">Bozrah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Connecticut" title="Burlington, Connecticut">Burlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester,_Connecticut" title="Chester, Connecticut">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia,_Connecticut" title="Columbia, Connecticut">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_River,_Connecticut" title="Deep River, Connecticut">Deep River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham,_Connecticut" title="Durham, Connecticut">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Granby,_Connecticut" title="East Granby, Connecticut">East Granby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Haddam,_Connecticut" title="East Haddam, Connecticut">East Haddam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex,_Connecticut" title="Essex, Connecticut">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin,_Connecticut" title="Franklin, Connecticut">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haddam,_Connecticut" title="Haddam, Connecticut">Haddam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartland,_Connecticut" title="Hartland, Connecticut">Hartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebron,_Connecticut" title="Hebron, Connecticut">Hebron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killingworth,_Connecticut" title="Killingworth, Connecticut">Killingworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon,_Connecticut" title="Lebanon, Connecticut">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon,_Connecticut" title="Lisbon, Connecticut">Lisbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme,_Connecticut" title="Lyme, Connecticut">Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough,_Connecticut" title="Marlborough, Connecticut">Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlefield,_Connecticut" title="Middlefield, Connecticut">Middlefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Stonington,_Connecticut" title="North Stonington, Connecticut">North Stonington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Lyme,_Connecticut" title="Old Lyme, Connecticut">Old Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Connecticut" title="Portland, Connecticut">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preston,_Connecticut" title="Preston, Connecticut">Preston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salem,_Connecticut" title="Salem, Connecticut">Salem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union,_Connecticut" title="Union, Connecticut">Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voluntown,_Connecticut" title="Voluntown, Connecticut">Voluntown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westbrook,_Connecticut" title="Westbrook, Connecticut">Westbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willington,_Connecticut" title="Willington, Connecticut">Willington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hartford%E2%80%93Springfield" title="Hartford–Springfield">Hartford-Springfield metropolitan area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_megalopolis" title="Northeast megalopolis">Northeast megalopolis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_Connecticut" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Connecticut" title="Template:Connecticut"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Connecticut" title="Template talk:Connecticut"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Connecticut" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Connecticut"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_of_Connecticut" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></b> (capital)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Connecticut" title="Outline of Connecticut">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Connecticut-related_articles" title="Index of Connecticut-related articles">Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Connecticut" title="Constitution of Connecticut">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Connecticut" title="United States congressional delegations from Connecticut">Delegations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Connecticut" title="Elections in Connecticut">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut#Geography" title="Connecticut">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut#Law_and_government" title="Connecticut">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Connecticut" title="History of Connecticut">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Images_of_Connecticut" title="Category:Images of Connecticut">Images</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Connecticut" title="List of people from Connecticut">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Connecticut_state_symbols" title="List of Connecticut state symbols">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Connecticut" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Connecticut">Tourist attractions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Connecticut" title="Abortion in Connecticut">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Connecticut" title="Climate change in Connecticut">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Connecticut_culture" title="Category:Connecticut culture">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Connecticut" title="Crime in Connecticut">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut#Demographics" title="Connecticut">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut#Economy" title="Connecticut">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Connecticut" title="Education in Connecticut">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_laws_in_Connecticut" title="Gun laws in Connecticut">Gun laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Connecticut">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_party_strength_in_Connecticut" title="Political party strength in Connecticut">Party strength</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_the_United_States#Connecticut" title="List of regions of the United States">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Councils_of_governments_in_Connecticut" title="Councils of governments in Connecticut">Councils of governments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_Connecticut" title="Coastal Connecticut">Coastal Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington_Valley" title="Farmington Valley">Farmington Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Coast_(Connecticut)" title="Gold Coast (Connecticut)">Gold Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Bridgeport" title="Greater Bridgeport">Greater Bridgeport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Danbury" title="Greater Danbury">Greater Danbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Hartford" title="Greater Hartford">Greater Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">Tri-State area</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_panhandle" title="Connecticut panhandle">Connecticut panhandle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_New_Haven" title="Greater New Haven">Greater New Haven</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Housatonic_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Housatonic Valley">Housatonic Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litchfield_Hills" title="Litchfield Hills">Litchfield Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Connecticut_River_Valley" title="Lower Connecticut River Valley">Lower Connecticut River Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Naugatuck_Valley" title="Central Naugatuck Valley">Central Naugatuck Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naugatuck_River_Valley" title="Naugatuck River Valley">Naugatuck River Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiet_Corner" title="Quiet Corner">Quiet Corner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Connecticut" title="Southeastern Connecticut">Southeastern Connecticut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Councils_of_governments_in_Connecticut" title="Councils of governments in Connecticut">Planning regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut">Capitol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Bridgeport_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, Connecticut">Greater Bridgeport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Connecticut_River_Valley_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, Connecticut">Lower Connecticut River Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naugatuck_Valley_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut">Naugatuck Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Connecticut_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut">Northeastern Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Hills_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Northwest Hills Planning Region, Connecticut">Northwest Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Central_Connecticut_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="South Central Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut">South Central Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Connecticut_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut">Southeastern Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Connecticut_Planning_Region,_Connecticut" title="Western Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut">Western Connecticut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Connecticut" title="List of counties in Connecticut">Counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fairfield_County,_Connecticut" title="Fairfield County, Connecticut">Fairfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_County,_Connecticut" title="Hartford County, Connecticut">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litchfield_County,_Connecticut" title="Litchfield County, Connecticut">Litchfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesex_County,_Connecticut" title="Middlesex County, Connecticut">Middlesex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Haven_County,_Connecticut" title="New Haven County, Connecticut">New Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_London_County,_Connecticut" title="New London County, Connecticut">New London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolland_County,_Connecticut" title="Tolland County, Connecticut">Tolland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windham_County,_Connecticut" title="Windham County, Connecticut">Windham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in Connecticut">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ansonia,_Connecticut" title="Ansonia, Connecticut">Ansonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgeport,_Connecticut" title="Bridgeport, Connecticut">Bridgeport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol,_Connecticut" title="Bristol, Connecticut">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danbury,_Connecticut" title="Danbury, Connecticut">Danbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby,_Connecticut" title="Derby, Connecticut">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groton_(city),_Connecticut" title="Groton (city), Connecticut">Groton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meriden,_Connecticut" title="Meriden, Connecticut">Meriden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middletown,_Connecticut" title="Middletown, Connecticut">Middletown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milford,_Connecticut" title="Milford, Connecticut">Milford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Britain,_Connecticut" title="New Britain, Connecticut">New Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_London,_Connecticut" title="New London, Connecticut">New London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_Connecticut" title="Norwalk, Connecticut">Norwalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich,_Connecticut" title="Norwich, Connecticut">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelton,_Connecticut" title="Shelton, Connecticut">Shelton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamford,_Connecticut" title="Stamford, Connecticut">Stamford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrington,_Connecticut" title="Torrington, Connecticut">Torrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterbury,_Connecticut" title="Waterbury, Connecticut">Waterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Haven,_Connecticut" title="West Haven, Connecticut">West Haven</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_towns_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="List of towns in Connecticut">All towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andover,_Connecticut" title="Andover, Connecticut">Andover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansonia,_Connecticut" title="Ansonia, Connecticut">Ansonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashford,_Connecticut" title="Ashford, Connecticut">Ashford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avon,_Connecticut" title="Avon, Connecticut">Avon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barkhamsted,_Connecticut" title="Barkhamsted, Connecticut">Barkhamsted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beacon_Falls,_Connecticut" title="Beacon Falls, Connecticut">Beacon Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin,_Connecticut" title="Berlin, Connecticut">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethany,_Connecticut" title="Bethany, Connecticut">Bethany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethel,_Connecticut" title="Bethel, Connecticut">Bethel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem,_Connecticut" title="Bethlehem, Connecticut">Bethlehem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomfield,_Connecticut" title="Bloomfield, Connecticut">Bloomfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolton,_Connecticut" title="Bolton, Connecticut">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozrah,_Connecticut" title="Bozrah, Connecticut">Bozrah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branford,_Connecticut" title="Branford, Connecticut">Branford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgeport,_Connecticut" title="Bridgeport, Connecticut">Bridgeport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgewater,_Connecticut" title="Bridgewater, Connecticut">Bridgewater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol,_Connecticut" title="Bristol, Connecticut">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookfield,_Connecticut" title="Brookfield, Connecticut">Brookfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn,_Connecticut" title="Brooklyn, Connecticut">Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Connecticut" title="Burlington, Connecticut">Burlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaan,_Connecticut" title="Canaan, Connecticut">Canaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_Connecticut" title="Canterbury, Connecticut">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton,_Connecticut" title="Canton, Connecticut">Canton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaplin,_Connecticut" title="Chaplin, Connecticut">Chaplin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire,_Connecticut" title="Cheshire, Connecticut">Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester,_Connecticut" title="Chester, Connecticut">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton,_Connecticut" title="Clinton, Connecticut">Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colchester,_Connecticut" title="Colchester, Connecticut">Colchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colebrook,_Connecticut" title="Colebrook, Connecticut">Colebrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia,_Connecticut" title="Columbia, Connecticut">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall,_Connecticut" title="Cornwall, Connecticut">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry,_Connecticut" title="Coventry, Connecticut">Coventry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cromwell,_Connecticut" title="Cromwell, Connecticut">Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danbury,_Connecticut" title="Danbury, Connecticut">Danbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darien,_Connecticut" title="Darien, Connecticut">Darien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_River,_Connecticut" title="Deep River, Connecticut">Deep River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby,_Connecticut" title="Derby, Connecticut">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham,_Connecticut" title="Durham, Connecticut">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Granby,_Connecticut" title="East Granby, Connecticut">East Granby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Haddam,_Connecticut" title="East Haddam, Connecticut">East Haddam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hampton,_Connecticut" title="East Hampton, Connecticut">East Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Haven,_Connecticut" title="East Haven, Connecticut">East Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Lyme,_Connecticut" title="East Lyme, Connecticut">East Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="East Windsor, Connecticut">East Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastford,_Connecticut" title="Eastford, Connecticut">Eastford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easton,_Connecticut" title="Easton, Connecticut">Easton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellington,_Connecticut" title="Ellington, Connecticut">Ellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield,_Connecticut" title="Enfield, Connecticut">Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex,_Connecticut" title="Essex, Connecticut">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairfield,_Connecticut" title="Fairfield, Connecticut">Fairfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington,_Connecticut" title="Farmington, Connecticut">Farmington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin,_Connecticut" title="Franklin, Connecticut">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glastonbury,_Connecticut" title="Glastonbury, Connecticut">Glastonbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goshen,_Connecticut" title="Goshen, Connecticut">Goshen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granby,_Connecticut" title="Granby, Connecticut">Granby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich,_Connecticut" title="Greenwich, Connecticut">Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griswold,_Connecticut" title="Griswold, Connecticut">Griswold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groton,_Connecticut" title="Groton, Connecticut">Groton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilford,_Connecticut" title="Guilford, Connecticut">Guilford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haddam,_Connecticut" title="Haddam, Connecticut">Haddam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamden,_Connecticut" title="Hamden, Connecticut">Hamden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton,_Connecticut" title="Hampton, Connecticut">Hampton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartland,_Connecticut" title="Hartland, Connecticut">Hartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harwinton,_Connecticut" title="Harwinton, Connecticut">Harwinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebron,_Connecticut" title="Hebron, Connecticut">Hebron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent,_Connecticut" title="Kent, Connecticut">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killingly,_Connecticut" title="Killingly, Connecticut">Killingly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killingworth,_Connecticut" title="Killingworth, Connecticut">Killingworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon,_Connecticut" title="Lebanon, Connecticut">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ledyard,_Connecticut" title="Ledyard, Connecticut">Ledyard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon,_Connecticut" title="Lisbon, Connecticut">Lisbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litchfield,_Connecticut" title="Litchfield, Connecticut">Litchfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme,_Connecticut" title="Lyme, Connecticut">Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison,_Connecticut" title="Madison, Connecticut">Madison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester,_Connecticut" title="Manchester, Connecticut">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansfield,_Connecticut" title="Mansfield, Connecticut">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough,_Connecticut" title="Marlborough, Connecticut">Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meriden,_Connecticut" title="Meriden, Connecticut">Meriden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlebury,_Connecticut" title="Middlebury, Connecticut">Middlebury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlefield,_Connecticut" title="Middlefield, Connecticut">Middlefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middletown,_Connecticut" title="Middletown, Connecticut">Middletown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milford,_Connecticut" title="Milford, Connecticut">Milford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe,_Connecticut" title="Monroe, Connecticut">Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montville,_Connecticut" title="Montville, Connecticut">Montville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris,_Connecticut" title="Morris, Connecticut">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naugatuck,_Connecticut" title="Naugatuck, Connecticut">Naugatuck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Britain,_Connecticut" title="New Britain, Connecticut">New Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Canaan,_Connecticut" title="New Canaan, Connecticut">New Canaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Fairfield,_Connecticut" title="New Fairfield, Connecticut">New Fairfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="New Hartford, Connecticut">New Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_London,_Connecticut" title="New London, Connecticut">New London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Milford,_Connecticut" title="New Milford, Connecticut">New Milford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newington,_Connecticut" title="Newington, Connecticut">Newington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newtown,_Connecticut" title="Newtown, Connecticut">Newtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Connecticut" title="Norfolk, Connecticut">Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branford,_Connecticut" title="North Branford, Connecticut">North Branford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Canaan,_Connecticut" title="North Canaan, Connecticut">North Canaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Haven,_Connecticut" title="North Haven, Connecticut">North Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Stonington,_Connecticut" title="North Stonington, Connecticut">North Stonington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_Connecticut" title="Norwalk, Connecticut">Norwalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich,_Connecticut" title="Norwich, Connecticut">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Lyme,_Connecticut" title="Old Lyme, Connecticut">Old Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Saybrook,_Connecticut" title="Old Saybrook, Connecticut">Old Saybrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange,_Connecticut" title="Orange, Connecticut">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford,_Connecticut" title="Oxford, Connecticut">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plainfield,_Connecticut" title="Plainfield, Connecticut">Plainfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plainville,_Connecticut" title="Plainville, Connecticut">Plainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth,_Connecticut" title="Plymouth, Connecticut">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomfret,_Connecticut" title="Pomfret, Connecticut">Pomfret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Connecticut" title="Portland, Connecticut">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preston,_Connecticut" title="Preston, Connecticut">Preston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospect,_Connecticut" title="Prospect, Connecticut">Prospect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putnam,_Connecticut" title="Putnam, Connecticut">Putnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redding,_Connecticut" title="Redding, Connecticut">Redding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridgefield,_Connecticut" title="Ridgefield, Connecticut">Ridgefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Hill,_Connecticut" title="Rocky Hill, Connecticut">Rocky Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roxbury,_Connecticut" title="Roxbury, Connecticut">Roxbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salem,_Connecticut" title="Salem, Connecticut">Salem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salisbury,_Connecticut" title="Salisbury, Connecticut">Salisbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotland,_Connecticut" title="Scotland, Connecticut">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seymour,_Connecticut" title="Seymour, Connecticut">Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon,_Connecticut" title="Sharon, Connecticut">Sharon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelton,_Connecticut" title="Shelton, Connecticut">Shelton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman,_Connecticut" title="Sherman, Connecticut">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simsbury,_Connecticut" title="Simsbury, Connecticut">Simsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somers,_Connecticut" title="Somers, Connecticut">Somers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="South Windsor, Connecticut">South Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southbury,_Connecticut" title="Southbury, Connecticut">Southbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southington,_Connecticut" title="Southington, Connecticut">Southington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sprague,_Connecticut" title="Sprague, Connecticut">Sprague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stafford,_Connecticut" title="Stafford, Connecticut">Stafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamford,_Connecticut" title="Stamford, Connecticut">Stamford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterling,_Connecticut" title="Sterling, Connecticut">Sterling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonington,_Connecticut" title="Stonington, Connecticut">Stonington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford,_Connecticut" title="Stratford, Connecticut">Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffield,_Connecticut" title="Suffield, Connecticut">Suffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomaston,_Connecticut" title="Thomaston, Connecticut">Thomaston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompson,_Connecticut" title="Thompson, Connecticut">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolland,_Connecticut" title="Tolland, Connecticut">Tolland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrington,_Connecticut" title="Torrington, Connecticut">Torrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trumbull,_Connecticut" title="Trumbull, Connecticut">Trumbull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union,_Connecticut" title="Union, Connecticut">Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon,_Connecticut" title="Vernon, Connecticut">Vernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voluntown,_Connecticut" title="Voluntown, Connecticut">Voluntown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallingford,_Connecticut" title="Wallingford, Connecticut">Wallingford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren,_Connecticut" title="Warren, Connecticut">Warren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington,_Connecticut" title="Washington, Connecticut">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterbury,_Connecticut" title="Waterbury, Connecticut">Waterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterford,_Connecticut" title="Waterford, Connecticut">Waterford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watertown,_Connecticut" title="Watertown, Connecticut">Watertown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="West Hartford, Connecticut">West Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Haven,_Connecticut" title="West Haven, Connecticut">West Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westbrook,_Connecticut" title="Westbrook, Connecticut">Westbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weston,_Connecticut" title="Weston, Connecticut">Weston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westport,_Connecticut" title="Westport, Connecticut">Westport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wethersfield,_Connecticut" title="Wethersfield, Connecticut">Wethersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willington,_Connecticut" title="Willington, Connecticut">Willington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilton,_Connecticut" title="Wilton, Connecticut">Wilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester,_Connecticut" title="Winchester, Connecticut">Winchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windham,_Connecticut" title="Windham, Connecticut">Windham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Locks,_Connecticut" title="Windsor Locks, Connecticut">Windsor Locks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolcott,_Connecticut" title="Wolcott, Connecticut">Wolcott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodbridge,_Connecticut" title="Woodbridge, Connecticut">Woodbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodbury,_Connecticut" title="Woodbury, Connecticut">Woodbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodstock,_Connecticut" title="Woodstock, Connecticut">Woodstock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Towns_in_Connecticut" title="Category:Towns in Connecticut">Places</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borough_(Connecticut)" title="Borough (Connecticut)">Boroughs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Unincorporated_communities_in_Connecticut" title="Category:Unincorporated communities in Connecticut">Villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Connecticut" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut">Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Geography_of_Connecticut" title="Category:Geography of Connecticut">Geography</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/32px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/48px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/64px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="260" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Connecticut" title="Portal:Connecticut">Connecticut&#32;portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Connecticut_River_watershed" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Connecticut_River" title="Template:Connecticut River"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Connecticut_River" title="Template talk:Connecticut River"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Connecticut_River" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Connecticut River"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Connecticut_River_watershed" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a> <a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">watershed</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River#Tributaries_2" title="Connecticut River">Tributaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Connecticut" title="List of rivers of Connecticut">Connecticut</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackledge_River" title="Blackledge River">Blackledge River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coginchaug_River" title="Coginchaug River">Coginchaug River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duck_River_(Connecticut)" title="Duck River (Connecticut)">Duck River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eightmile_River" title="Eightmile River">Eightmile River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falls_River_(Connecticut_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Falls River (Connecticut River)">Falls River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington_River" title="Farmington River">Farmington River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockanum_River" title="Hockanum River">Hockanum River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubbard_River" title="Hubbard River">Hubbard River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_River" title="Jeremy River">Jeremy River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_River" title="Lieutenant River">Lieutenant River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattabesset_River" title="Mattabesset River">Mattabesset River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepaug_River" title="Nepaug River">Nepaug River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pameacha_Creek" title="Pameacha Creek">Pameacha Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_River_(Connecticut)" title="Park River (Connecticut)">Park River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pequabuck_River" title="Pequabuck River">Pequabuck River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_River_(Connecticut)" title="Salmon River (Connecticut)">Salmon River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scantic_River" title="Scantic River">Scantic River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Massachusetts" title="List of rivers of Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burnshirt_River" title="Burnshirt River">Burnshirt River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapel_Brook" title="Chapel Brook">Chapel Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicopee_River" title="Chicopee River">Chicopee River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranberry_River_(Massachusetts)" title="Cranberry River (Massachusetts)">Cranberry River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deerfield_River" title="Deerfield River">Deerfield River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Brookfield_River" title="East Brookfield River">East Brookfield River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington_River" title="Farmington River">Farmington River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_River_(Connecticut_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fall River (Connecticut River)">Fall River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Mile_River_(East_Brookfield_River_tributary)" title="Five Mile River (East Brookfield River tributary)">Five Mile River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_River_(Deerfield_River_tributary)" title="Green River (Deerfield River tributary)">Green River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubbard_River" title="Hubbard River">Hubbard River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhan_River" title="Manhan River">Manhan River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_River_(Northampton,_Massachusetts)" title="Mill River (Northampton, Massachusetts)">Mill River (Northampton)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_River_(Springfield,_Massachusetts)" title="Mill River (Springfield, Massachusetts)">Mill River (Springfield)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millers_River" title="Millers River">Millers River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirey_Brook" title="Mirey Brook">Mirey Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Millers_River" title="North Branch Millers River">North Branch Millers River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Westfield_River" title="North Branch Westfield River">North Branch Westfield River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_River_(Deerfield_River_tributary)" title="North River (Deerfield River tributary)">North River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otter_River_(Massachusetts)" title="Otter River (Massachusetts)">Otter River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaboag_River" title="Quaboag River">Quaboag River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scantic_River" title="Scantic River">Scantic River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Mile_River_(East_Brookfield_River_tributary)" title="Seven Mile River (East Brookfield River tributary)">Seven Mile River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarbell_Brook" title="Tarbell Brook">Tarbell Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ware_River" title="Ware River">Ware River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westfield_River" title="Westfield River">Westfield River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_New_Hampshire" title="List of rivers of New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ammonoosuc_River" title="Ammonoosuc River">Ammonoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashuelot_River" title="Ashuelot River">Ashuelot River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blow-me-down_Brook" title="Blow-me-down Brook">Blow-me-down Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Branch" title="The Branch">The Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_River_(Connecticut_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cold River (Connecticut River)">Cold River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Branch_Mohawk_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="East Branch Mohawk River (New Hampshire)">East Branch Mohawk River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gale_River" title="Gale River">Gale River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Brook_(Cold_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Brook (Cold River)">Great Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halls_Stream" title="Halls Stream">Halls Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ham_Branch" title="Ham Branch">Ham Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="Indian River (New Hampshire)">Indian River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Stream" title="Indian Stream">Indian Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_River" title="Israel River">Israel River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="Johns River (New Hampshire)">Johns River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knox_River" title="Knox River">Knox River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_River_(Ammonoosuc_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Little River (Ammonoosuc River)">Little River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Sugar_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="Little Sugar River (New Hampshire)">Little Sugar River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mascoma_River" title="Mascoma River">Mascoma River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millers_River" title="Millers River">Millers River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mink_Brook" title="Mink Brook">Mink Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirey_Brook" title="Mirey Brook">Mirey Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohawk_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="Mohawk River (New Hampshire)">Mohawk River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nash_Stream" title="Nash Stream">Nash Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Gale_River" title="North Branch Gale River">North Branch Gale River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Millers_River" title="North Branch Millers River">North Branch Millers River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Sugar_River" title="North Branch Sugar River">North Branch Sugar River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Branch_Upper_Ammonoosuc_River" title="North Branch Upper Ammonoosuc River">North Branch Upper Ammonoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliverian_Brook" title="Oliverian Brook">Oliverian Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otter_Brook_(Ashuelot_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Otter Brook (Ashuelot River)">Otter Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partridge_Brook" title="Partridge Brook">Partridge Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Stream" title="Perry Stream">Perry Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillips_Brook" title="Phillips Brook">Phillips Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simms_Stream" title="Simms Stream">Simms Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Branch_Ashuelot_River" title="South Branch Ashuelot River">South Branch Ashuelot River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Branch_Gale_River" title="South Branch Gale River">South Branch Gale River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Branch_Israel_River" title="South Branch Israel River">South Branch Israel River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Branch_Sugar_River" title="South Branch Sugar River">South Branch Sugar River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stocker_Brook" title="Stocker Brook">Stocker Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugar_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="Sugar River (New Hampshire)">Sugar River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarbell_Brook" title="Tarbell Brook">Tarbell Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Ammonoosuc_River" title="Upper Ammonoosuc River">Upper Ammonoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Branch_Mohawk_River_(New_Hampshire)" title="West Branch Mohawk River (New Hampshire)">West Branch Mohawk River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Branch_Upper_Ammonoosuc_River" title="West Branch Upper Ammonoosuc River">West Branch Upper Ammonoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_Ammonoosuc_River" title="Wild Ammonoosuc River">Wild Ammonoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zealand_River" title="Zealand River">Zealand River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Vermont" title="List of rivers of Vermont">Vermont</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_River_(Connecticut_River_tributary)" title="Black River (Connecticut River tributary)">Black River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deerfield_River" title="Deerfield River">Deerfield River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_River_(Connecticut_River_tributary)" title="Fall River (Connecticut River tributary)">Fall River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_River_(Deerfield_River_tributary)" title="Green River (Deerfield River tributary)">Green River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halls_Stream" title="Halls Stream">Halls Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leach_Creek" title="Leach Creek">Leach Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moose_River_(Vermont)" title="Moose River (Vermont)">Moose River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nulhegan_River" title="Nulhegan River">Nulhegan River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ompompanoosuc_River" title="Ompompanoosuc River">Ompompanoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottauquechee_River" title="Ottauquechee River">Ottauquechee River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passumpsic_River" title="Passumpsic River">Passumpsic River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_River_(West_River_tributary)" title="Rock River (West River tributary)">Rock River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saxtons_River" title="Saxtons River">Saxtons River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utley_Brook" title="Utley Brook">Utley Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waits_River" title="Waits River">Waits River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_River_(Vermont)" title="Wells River (Vermont)">Wells River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_River_(Vermont)" title="West River (Vermont)">West River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whetstone_Brook" title="Whetstone Brook">Whetstone Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_River_(Vermont)" title="White River (Vermont)">White River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_River_(Vermont)" title="Williams River (Vermont)">Williams River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winhall_River" title="Winhall River">Winhall River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_the_United_States#Connecticut" title="List of lakes of the United States">Connecticut</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saville_Dam" title="Saville Dam">Barkhamsted Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Beseck" title="Lake Beseck">Lake Beseck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Hayward_(Connecticut)" title="Lake Hayward (Connecticut)">Lake Hayward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Pocotopaug,_Connecticut" title="Lake Pocotopaug, Connecticut">Lake Pocotopaug</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_in_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lakes in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Pond_(Massachusetts)" title="Brooks Pond (Massachusetts)">Brooks Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Browning_Pond" title="Browning Pond">Browning Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Monomonac" title="Lake Monomonac">Lake Monomonac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quabbin_Reservoir" title="Quabbin Reservoir">Quabbin Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Wyola" title="Lake Wyola">Lake Wyola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_in_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lakes in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashuelot_Pond" title="Ashuelot Pond">Ashuelot Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Back_Lake_(New_Hampshire)" title="Back Lake (New Hampshire)">Back Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaan_Street_Lake" title="Canaan Street Lake">Canaan Street Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Pond_(New_Hampshire)" title="Cedar Pond (New Hampshire)">Cedar Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Lake_(New_Hampshire)" title="Christine Lake (New Hampshire)">Christine Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comerford_Reservoir" title="Comerford Reservoir">Comerford Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Lakes" title="Connecticut Lakes">Connecticut Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Lake_(Enfield,_New_Hampshire)" title="Crystal Lake (Enfield, New Hampshire)">Crystal Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Pond" title="Dublin Pond">Dublin Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastman_Pond" title="Eastman Pond">Eastman Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echo_Lake_(Franconia_Notch)" title="Echo Lake (Franconia Notch)">Echo Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Francis_(Murphy_Dam)" title="Lake Francis (Murphy Dam)">Lake Francis (Murphy Dam)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goose_Pond_(New_Hampshire)" title="Goose Pond (New Hampshire)">Goose Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grafton_Pond" title="Grafton Pond">Grafton Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granite_Lake_(New_Hampshire)" title="Granite Lake (New Hampshire)">Granite Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakes_of_the_Clouds" title="Lakes of the Clouds">Lakes of the Clouds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Sunapee_Lake" title="Little Sunapee Lake">Little Sunapee Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mascoma_Lake" title="Mascoma Lake">Mascoma Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McIndoes_Reservoir" title="McIndoes Reservoir">McIndoes Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Monomonac" title="Lake Monomonac">Lake Monomonac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore_Reservoir" title="Moore Reservoir">Moore Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearly_Lake" title="Pearly Lake">Pearly Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Lake_(Harrisville,_New_Hampshire)" title="Silver Lake (Harrisville, New Hampshire)">Silver Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spofford_Lake" title="Spofford Lake">Spofford Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Sunapee" title="Lake Sunapee">Lake Sunapee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surry_Mountain_Lake" title="Surry Mountain Lake">Surry Mountain Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Tarleton" title="Lake Tarleton">Lake Tarleton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lakes in Vermont">Vermont</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ball_Mountain_Dam" title="Ball Mountain Dam">Ball Mountain Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comerford_Reservoir" title="Comerford Reservoir">Comerford Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriman_Dam" title="Harriman Dam">Harriman Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey%27s_Lake_(Vermont)" title="Harvey&#39;s Lake (Vermont)">Harvey's Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McIndoes_Reservoir" title="McIndoes Reservoir">McIndoes Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore_Reservoir" title="Moore Reservoir">Moore Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Hartland_Dam" title="North Hartland Dam">North Hartland Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Rescue_(Vermont)" title="Lake Rescue (Vermont)">Lake Rescue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townshend_Dam" title="Townshend Dam">Townshend Lake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_populated_places_on_the_Connecticut_River" title="List of populated places on the Connecticut River">Towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chester,_Connecticut" title="Chester, Connecticut">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cromwell,_Connecticut" title="Cromwell, Connecticut">Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_River,_Connecticut" title="Deep River, Connecticut">Deep River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Haddam,_Connecticut" title="East Haddam, Connecticut">East Haddam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hampton,_Connecticut" title="East Hampton, Connecticut">East Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="East Windsor, Connecticut">East Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield,_Connecticut" title="Enfield, Connecticut">Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex,_Connecticut" title="Essex, Connecticut">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glastonbury,_Connecticut" title="Glastonbury, Connecticut">Glastonbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haddam,_Connecticut" title="Haddam, Connecticut">Haddam</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higganum,_Connecticut" title="Higganum, Connecticut">Higganum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme,_Connecticut" title="Lyme, Connecticut">Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middletown,_Connecticut" title="Middletown, Connecticut">Middletown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moodus,_Connecticut" title="Moodus, Connecticut">Moodus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Lyme,_Connecticut" title="Old Lyme, Connecticut">Old Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Saybrook,_Connecticut" title="Old Saybrook, Connecticut">Old Saybrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Connecticut" title="Portland, Connecticut">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Hill,_Connecticut" title="Rocky Hill, Connecticut">Rocky Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Windsor,_Connecticut" title="South Windsor, Connecticut">South Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffield,_Connecticut" title="Suffield, Connecticut">Suffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompsonville,_Connecticut" title="Thompsonville, Connecticut">Thompsonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wethersfield,_Connecticut" title="Wethersfield, Connecticut">Wethersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Locks,_Connecticut" title="Windsor Locks, Connecticut">Windsor Locks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agawam,_Massachusetts" title="Agawam, Massachusetts">Agawam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicopee,_Massachusetts" title="Chicopee, Massachusetts">Chicopee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deerfield,_Massachusetts" title="Deerfield, Massachusetts">Deerfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easthampton,_Massachusetts" title="Easthampton, Massachusetts">Easthampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gill,_Massachusetts" title="Gill, Massachusetts">Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenfield,_Massachusetts" title="Greenfield, Massachusetts">Greenfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadley,_Massachusetts" title="Hadley, Massachusetts">Hadley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatfield,_Massachusetts" title="Hatfield, Massachusetts">Hatfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holyoke,_Massachusetts" title="Holyoke, Massachusetts">Holyoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longmeadow,_Massachusetts" title="Longmeadow, Massachusetts">Longmeadow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millers_Falls,_Massachusetts" title="Millers Falls, Massachusetts">Millers Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montague,_Massachusetts" title="Montague, Massachusetts">Montague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northampton,_Massachusetts" title="Northampton, Massachusetts">Northampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northfield,_Massachusetts" title="Northfield, Massachusetts">Northfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Hadley,_Massachusetts" title="South Hadley, Massachusetts">South Hadley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Massachusetts" title="Springfield, Massachusetts">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunderland,_Massachusetts" title="Sunderland, Massachusetts">Sunderland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turners_Falls,_Massachusetts" title="Turners Falls, Massachusetts">Turners Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Springfield,_Massachusetts" title="West Springfield, Massachusetts">West Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whately,_Massachusetts" title="Whately, Massachusetts">Whately</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath,_New_Hampshire" title="Bath, New Hampshire">Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlestown,_New_Hampshire" title="Charlestown, New Hampshire">Charlestown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesterfield,_New_Hampshire" title="Chesterfield, New Hampshire">Chesterfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont,_New_Hampshire" title="Claremont, New Hampshire">Claremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarksville,_New_Hampshire" title="Clarksville, New Hampshire">Clarksville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colebrook,_New_Hampshire" title="Colebrook, New Hampshire">Colebrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia,_New_Hampshire" title="Columbia, New Hampshire">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornish,_New_Hampshire" title="Cornish, New Hampshire">Cornish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalton,_New_Hampshire" title="Dalton, New Hampshire">Dalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groveton,_New_Hampshire" title="Groveton, New Hampshire">Groveton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanover,_New_Hampshire" title="Hanover, New Hampshire">Hanover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haverhill,_New_Hampshire" title="Haverhill, New Hampshire">Haverhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinsdale,_New_Hampshire" title="Hinsdale, New Hampshire">Hinsdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_New_Hampshire" title="Lancaster, New Hampshire">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon,_New_Hampshire" title="Lebanon, New Hampshire">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Littleton,_New_Hampshire" title="Littleton, New Hampshire">Littleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme,_New_Hampshire" title="Lyme, New Hampshire">Lyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe,_New_Hampshire" title="Monroe, New Hampshire">Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumberland,_New_Hampshire" title="Northumberland, New Hampshire">Northumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orford,_New_Hampshire" title="Orford, New Hampshire">Orford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piermont,_New_Hampshire" title="Piermont, New Hampshire">Piermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburg,_New_Hampshire" title="Pittsburg, New Hampshire">Pittsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plainfield,_New_Hampshire" title="Plainfield, New Hampshire">Plainfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewartstown,_New_Hampshire" title="Stewartstown, New Hampshire">Stewartstown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford,_New_Hampshire" title="Stratford, New Hampshire">Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walpole,_New_Hampshire" title="Walpole, New Hampshire">Walpole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Lebanon,_New_Hampshire" title="West Lebanon, New Hampshire">West Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmoreland,_New_Hampshire" title="Westmoreland, New Hampshire">Westmoreland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodsville,_New_Hampshire" title="Woodsville, New Hampshire">Woodsville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Hereford" title="East Hereford">East Hereford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ascutney,_Vermont" title="Ascutney, Vermont">Ascutney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnet,_Vermont" title="Barnet, Vermont">Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beecher_Falls,_Vermont" title="Beecher Falls, Vermont">Beecher Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellows_Falls,_Vermont" title="Bellows Falls, Vermont">Bellows Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomfield,_Vermont" title="Bloomfield, Vermont">Bloomfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradford,_Vermont" title="Bradford, Vermont">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brattleboro,_Vermont" title="Brattleboro, Vermont">Brattleboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunswick,_Vermont" title="Brunswick, Vermont">Brunswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaan,_Vermont" title="Canaan, Vermont">Canaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concord,_Vermont" title="Concord, Vermont">Concord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dummerston,_Vermont" title="Dummerston, Vermont">Dummerston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairlee,_Vermont" title="Fairlee, Vermont">Fairlee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilman,_Vermont" title="Gilman, Vermont">Gilman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guildhall,_Vermont" title="Guildhall, Vermont">Guildhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford,_Vermont" title="Hartford, Vermont">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartland,_Vermont" title="Hartland, Vermont">Hartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemington,_Vermont" title="Lemington, Vermont">Lemington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunenburg,_Vermont" title="Lunenburg, Vermont">Lunenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maidstone,_Vermont" title="Maidstone, Vermont">Maidstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newbury_(town),_Vermont" title="Newbury (town), Vermont">Newbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich,_Vermont" title="Norwich, Vermont">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putney,_Vermont" title="Putney, Vermont">Putney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockingham,_Vermont" title="Rockingham, Vermont">Rockingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryegate,_Vermont" title="Ryegate, Vermont">Ryegate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Vermont" title="Springfield, Vermont">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thetford,_Vermont" title="Thetford, Vermont">Thetford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon,_Vermont" title="Vernon, Vermont">Vernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterford,_Vermont" title="Waterford, Vermont">Waterford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weathersfield,_Vermont" title="Weathersfield, Vermont">Weathersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_River,_Vermont" title="Wells River, Vermont">Wells River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_(town),_Vermont" title="Westminster (town), Vermont">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_River_Junction,_Vermont" title="White River Junction, Vermont">White River Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilder,_Vermont" title="Wilder, Vermont">Wilder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Vermont" title="Windsor, Vermont">Windsor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_crossings_of_the_Connecticut_River" title="List of crossings of the Connecticut River">Crossings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amtrak_Old_Saybrook_%E2%80%93_Old_Lyme_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Amtrak Old Saybrook – Old Lyme Bridge">Amtrak Old Saybrook – Old Lyme Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arch_Bridge_(Bellows_Falls)" title="Arch Bridge (Bellows Falls)">Arch Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulkeley_Bridge" title="Bulkeley Bridge">Bulkeley Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge_Bridge" title="Calvin Coolidge Bridge">Calvin Coolidge Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canalside_Rail_Trail_Bridge" title="Canalside Rail Trail Bridge">Canalside Rail Trail Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_Bridge_(Connecticut_River)" title="Cheshire Bridge (Connecticut River)">Cheshire Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Bridge_(New_Hampshire)" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia Bridge (New Hampshire)">Columbia Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornish%E2%80%93Windsor_Covered_Bridge" title="Cornish–Windsor Covered Bridge">Cornish–Windsor Covered Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexter_Coffin_Bridge" title="Dexter Coffin Bridge">Dexter Coffin Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_King_Bridge" title="French King Bridge">French King Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gill%E2%80%93Montague_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Gill–Montague Bridge">Gill–Montague Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampden_County_Memorial_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Hampden County Memorial Bridge">Hampden County Memorial Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janice_Peaslee_Bridge" title="Janice Peaslee Bridge">Janice Peaslee Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_E._Muller_Bridge" title="Joseph E. Muller Bridge">Joseph E. Muller Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ledyard_Bridge" title="Ledyard Bridge">Ledyard Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme%E2%80%93East_Thetford_Bridge" title="Lyme–East Thetford Bridge">Lyme–East Thetford Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morey_Memorial_Bridge" title="Morey Memorial Bridge">Morey Memorial Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Orne_Covered_Bridge" title="Mount Orne Covered Bridge">Mount Orne Covered Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwottuck_Rail_Trail_Bridge" title="Norwottuck Rail Trail Bridge">Norwottuck Rail Trail Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piermont_Bridge" title="Piermont Bridge">Piermont Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburg%E2%80%93Clarksville_Covered_Bridge" title="Pittsburg–Clarksville Covered Bridge">Pittsburg–Clarksville Covered Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranger_Bridge" title="Ranger Bridge">Ranger Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_E._Baldwin_Bridge" title="Raymond E. Baldwin Bridge">Raymond E. Baldwin Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunderland_Bridge_(Massachusetts)" title="Sunderland Bridge (Massachusetts)">Sunderland Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Memorial_Bridge" title="Vietnam Memorial Bridge">Vietnam Memorial Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_River_Bridge" title="Wells River Bridge">Wells River Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willimansett_Bridge" title="Willimansett Bridge">Willimansett Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_England" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_England" title="Template:New England"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_England" title="Template talk:New England"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_England" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New England"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_England" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autumn_in_New_England" title="Autumn in New England">Autumn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_New_England" title="Climate of New England">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuisine_of_New_England" title="Cuisine of New England">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_New_England" title="Culture of New England">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_New_England" title="Demographics of New England">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_New_England" title="Economy of New England">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_New_England" title="Elections in New England">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_New_England" title="Flag of New England">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England#Geography" title="New England">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_New_England" title="Geology of New England">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England_town" title="New England town">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_New_England" title="History of New England">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prehistory_of_New_England" title="Prehistory of New England">Prehistory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England_Colonies" title="New England Colonies">New England Colonies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_New_England" title="Dominion of New England">Dominion of New England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England_Confederation" title="New England Confederation">New England Confederation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literature_of_New_England" title="Literature of New England">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_place_names_of_Native_American_origin_in_New_England" title="List of place names of Native American origin in New England">Place names of Native-American origin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_New_England" title="Politics of New England">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_New_England" title="Sports in New England">Sports</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_by_population_in_New_England" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities by population in New England">Major cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bridgeport,_Connecticut" title="Bridgeport, Connecticut">Bridgeport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brockton,_Massachusetts" title="Brockton, Massachusetts">Brockton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont" title="Burlington, Vermont">Burlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_Massachusetts" title="Cambridge, Massachusetts">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danbury,_Connecticut" title="Danbury, Connecticut">Danbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_River,_Massachusetts" title="Fall River, Massachusetts">Fall River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowell,_Massachusetts" title="Lowell, Massachusetts">Lowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester,_New_Hampshire" title="Manchester, New Hampshire">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Bedford,_Massachusetts" title="New Bedford, Massachusetts">New Bedford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_Connecticut" title="Norwalk, Connecticut">Norwalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Maine" title="Portland, Maine">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quincy,_Massachusetts" title="Quincy, Massachusetts">Quincy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerville,_Massachusetts" title="Somerville, Massachusetts">Somerville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Massachusetts" title="Springfield, Massachusetts">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamford,_Connecticut" title="Stamford, Connecticut">Stamford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterbury,_Connecticut" title="Waterbury, Connecticut">Waterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester,_Massachusetts" title="Worcester, Massachusetts">Worcester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">State capitals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Augusta,_Maine" title="Augusta, Maine">Augusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concord,_New_Hampshire" title="Concord, New Hampshire">Concord</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montpelier,_Vermont" title="Montpelier, Vermont">Montpelier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence,_Rhode_Island" title="Providence, Rhode Island">Providence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_New_England" title="Transportation in New England">Transportation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Passenger rail</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Bay_Transportation_Authority" title="Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority">MBTA</a> (MA, RI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CapeFLYER" class="mw-redirect" title="CapeFLYER">CapeFLYER</a> (MA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Corridor" title="Northeast Corridor">Northeast Corridor</a> (CT, MA, RI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acela" title="Acela">Acela</a> (CT, MA, RI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downeaster_(train)" title="Downeaster (train)">Downeaster</a> (ME, NH, MA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermonter_(train)" title="Vermonter (train)">Vermonter</a> (CT, MA, NH, VT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shore_Line_East" title="Shore Line East">Shore Line East</a> (CT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro-North_Railroad" title="Metro-North Railroad">Metro-North</a> (CT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford_Line" title="Hartford Line">Hartford Line</a> (CT, MA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Haven_Line" title="New Haven Line">New Haven Line</a> (CT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley_Flyer_(Amtrak_train)" title="Valley Flyer (Amtrak train)">Valley Flyer</a> (CT, MA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amtrak_Hartford_Line" title="Amtrak Hartford Line">Amtrak <i>Hartford Line</i></a> (CT, MA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Major <a href="/wiki/Interstate_Highway_System" title="Interstate Highway System">Interstates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_84_(east)" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate 84 (east)">I-84</a> (CT, MA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_89" title="Interstate 89">I-89</a> (NH, VT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_90_in_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate 90 in Massachusetts">I-90 (Mass Pike)</a> (MA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_91" title="Interstate 91">I-91</a> (CT, MA, VT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_93" title="Interstate 93">I-93</a> (MA, NH, VT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_95" title="Interstate 95">I-95</a> (CT, RI, MA, NH, ME)</li> <li><i>defunct:</i> <a href="/wiki/New_England_road_marking_system" title="New England road marking system">New England road marking system</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Airports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bradley_International_Airport" title="Bradley International Airport">Bradley</a> (CT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Leahy_Burlington_International_Airport" title="Patrick Leahy Burlington International Airport">Burlington</a> (VT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._F._Green_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="T. F. Green Airport">T. F. Green</a> (RI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester%E2%80%93Boston_Regional_Airport" title="Manchester–Boston Regional Airport">Manchester–Boston</a> (NH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan_International_Airport" title="Logan International Airport">Logan</a> (MA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweed_New_Haven_Airport" title="Tweed New Haven Airport">New Haven</a> (CT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland_International_Jetport" title="Portland International Jetport">Portland</a> (ME)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Regional_Airport" title="Worcester Regional Airport">Worcester</a> (MA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/New_England_pine_flag.svg/32px-New_England_pine_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/New_England_pine_flag.svg/48px-New_England_pine_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/New_England_pine_flag.svg/64px-New_England_pine_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:New_England" title="Portal:New England">New England&#32;portal</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:New_England" title="Category:New England">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:New_England" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:New England">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_the_United_States_by_jurisdiction" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_state_capitals" title="Template:US state capitals"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_state_capitals" title="Template talk:US state capitals"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_state_capitals" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US state capitals"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_the_United_States_by_jurisdiction" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_the_United_States" title="List of capitals in the United States">Capitals of the United States by jurisdiction</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 12em;"> <p><b>Nation:</b> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">US</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></li></ul> <p><b>States:</b> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">AL</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Montgomery,_Alabama" title="Montgomery, Alabama">Montgomery</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">AK</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Juneau,_Alaska" title="Juneau, Alaska">Juneau</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">AZ</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">AR</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Little_Rock,_Arkansas" title="Little Rock, Arkansas">Little Rock</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">CA</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">CO</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">CT</a></b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">DE</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Dover,_Delaware" title="Dover, Delaware">Dover</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">FL</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Tallahassee,_Florida" title="Tallahassee, Florida">Tallahassee</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">GA</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">HI</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">ID</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Boise,_Idaho" title="Boise, Idaho">Boise</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">IL</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Illinois" title="Springfield, Illinois">Springfield</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">IN</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis" title="Indianapolis">Indianapolis</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">IA</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Des_Moines,_Iowa" title="Des Moines, Iowa">Des Moines</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">KS</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Topeka,_Kansas" title="Topeka, Kansas">Topeka</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">KY</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Frankfort,_Kentucky" title="Frankfort, Kentucky">Frankfort</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">LA</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Baton_Rouge,_Louisiana" title="Baton Rouge, Louisiana">Baton Rouge</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">ME</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Augusta,_Maine" title="Augusta, Maine">Augusta</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">MD</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Annapolis,_Maryland" title="Annapolis, Maryland">Annapolis</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">MA</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Lansing,_Michigan" title="Lansing, Michigan">Lansing</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">MN</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul,_Minnesota" title="Saint Paul, Minnesota">Saint Paul</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">MS</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Jackson,_Mississippi" title="Jackson, Mississippi">Jackson</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">MO</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_City,_Missouri" title="Jefferson City, Missouri">Jefferson City</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">MT</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Helena,_Montana" title="Helena, Montana">Helena</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">NE</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Lincoln,_Nebraska" title="Lincoln, Nebraska">Lincoln</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">NV</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Carson_City,_Nevada" title="Carson City, Nevada">Carson City</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">NH</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Concord,_New_Hampshire" title="Concord, New Hampshire">Concord</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">NJ</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Trenton,_New_Jersey" title="Trenton, New Jersey">Trenton</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">NM</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_New_Mexico" title="Santa Fe, New Mexico">Santa Fe</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">NY</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Albany,_New_York" title="Albany, New York">Albany</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">NC</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Raleigh,_North_Carolina" title="Raleigh, North Carolina">Raleigh</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">ND</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Bismarck,_North_Dakota" title="Bismarck, North Dakota">Bismarck</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">OK</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City" title="Oklahoma City">Oklahoma City</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">OR</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Salem,_Oregon" title="Salem, Oregon">Salem</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">PA</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Harrisburg,_Pennsylvania" title="Harrisburg, Pennsylvania">Harrisburg</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">RI</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Providence,_Rhode_Island" title="Providence, Rhode Island">Providence</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">SC</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Columbia,_South_Carolina" title="Columbia, South Carolina">Columbia</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">SD</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Pierre,_South_Dakota" title="Pierre, South Dakota">Pierre</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">TX</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">UT</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">VT</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Montpelier,_Vermont" title="Montpelier, Vermont">Montpelier</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">VA</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">WA</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Olympia,_Washington" title="Olympia, Washington">Olympia</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">WV</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Charleston,_West_Virginia" title="Charleston, West Virginia">Charleston</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">WI</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Madison,_Wisconsin" title="Madison, Wisconsin">Madison</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">WY</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Cheyenne,_Wyoming" title="Cheyenne, Wyoming">Cheyenne</a></li></ul> <p><b>Territories:</b> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">AS</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Pago_Pago" class="mw-redirect" title="Pago Pago">Pago Pago</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">GU</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Hag%C3%A5t%C3%B1a,_Guam" title="Hagåtña, Guam">Hagåtña</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">MP</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Saipan" class="mw-redirect" title="Saipan">Saipan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">PR</a></b> <a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="United States Virgin Islands">VI</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Amalie,_U.S._Virgin_Islands" title="Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands">Charlotte Amalie</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Northeast_megalopolis_major_urban_regions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Northeast_Megalopolis" title="Template:Northeast Megalopolis"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Northeast_Megalopolis" title="Template talk:Northeast Megalopolis"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Northeast_Megalopolis" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Northeast Megalopolis"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Northeast_megalopolis_major_urban_regions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Northeast_megalopolis" title="Northeast megalopolis">Northeast megalopolis</a> major urban regions</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Core cities are metropolitan core cities of at least a million people. The other areas are urban areas of cities that have an urban area of 150,000+ or of a metropolitan area of at least 250,000+. Satellite cities are in italics.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mid-Atlantic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Core cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore_metropolitan_area" title="Baltimore metropolitan area">Baltimore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Valley" title="Delaware Valley">Delaware Valley</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Camden,_New_Jersey" title="Camden, New Jersey">Camden</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wilmington,_Delaware" title="Wilmington, Delaware">Wilmington</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Roads" title="Hampton Roads">Hampton Roads</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Beach,_Virginia" title="Virginia Beach, Virginia">Virginia Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Newport_News,_Virginia" title="Newport News, Virginia">Newport News</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">city</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jersey_City,_New_Jersey" title="Jersey City, New Jersey">Jersey City</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paterson,_New_Jersey" title="Paterson, New Jersey">Paterson</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth,_New_Jersey" title="Elizabeth, New Jersey">Elizabeth</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Richmond_Region" title="Greater Richmond Region">Richmond</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_metropolitan_area" title="Washington metropolitan area">Washington</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">city</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arlington_County,_Virginia" title="Arlington County, Virginia">Arlington</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alexandria,_Virginia" title="Alexandria, Virginia">Alexandria</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey" title="Atlantic City, New Jersey">Atlantic City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hagerstown_metropolitan_area" title="Hagerstown metropolitan area">Hagerstown</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hagerstown,_Maryland" title="Hagerstown, Maryland">city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg%E2%80%93Carlisle_metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Harrisburg–Carlisle metropolitan statistical area">Harrisburg</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg,_Pennsylvania" title="Harrisburg, Pennsylvania">city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_Pennsylvania" title="Lancaster, Pennsylvania">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Valley" title="Lehigh Valley">Lehigh Valley</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allentown,_Pennsylvania" title="Allentown, Pennsylvania">Allentown</a>–<a href="/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania">Bethlehem</a>-<a href="/wiki/Easton,_Pennsylvania" title="Easton, Pennsylvania">Easton</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Pennsylvania" title="Northeastern Pennsylvania">Northeastern Pennsylvania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Valley" title="Wyoming Valley">Scranton/Wilkes-Barre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poughkeepsie%E2%80%93Newburgh%E2%80%93Middletown_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown metropolitan area">Poughkeepsie–Newburgh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poughkeepsie,_New_York" title="Poughkeepsie, New York">city 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newburgh,_New_York" title="Newburgh, New York">city 2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading,_Pennsylvania" title="Reading, Pennsylvania">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salisbury_metropolitan_area" title="Salisbury metropolitan area">Salisbury</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salisbury,_Maryland" title="Salisbury, Maryland">city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trenton,_New_Jersey" title="Trenton, New Jersey">Trenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York,_Pennsylvania" title="York, Pennsylvania">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Combined areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Washington%E2%80%93Baltimore_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington–Baltimore metropolitan area">Washington–Baltimore</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New England</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Core cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Boston" title="Greater Boston">Boston</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">city</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_Massachusetts" title="Cambridge, Massachusetts">Cambridge</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Hartford" title="Greater Hartford">Hartford</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence_metropolitan_area" title="Providence metropolitan area">Providence</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Providence,_Rhode_Island" title="Providence, Rhode Island">city</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barnstable,_Massachusetts" title="Barnstable, Massachusetts">Barnstable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Bridgeport" title="Greater Bridgeport">Bridgeport–Stamford–Norwalk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bridgeport,_Connecticut" title="Bridgeport, Connecticut">city 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamford,_Connecticut" title="Stamford, Connecticut">city 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_Connecticut" title="Norwalk, Connecticut">city 3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Danbury" title="Greater Danbury">Danbury</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Danbury,_Connecticut" title="Danbury, Connecticut">city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester,_New_Hampshire" title="Manchester, New Hampshire">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nashua,_New_Hampshire" title="Nashua, New Hampshire">Nashua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Bedford,_Massachusetts" title="New Bedford, Massachusetts">New Bedford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_New_Haven" title="Greater New Haven">New Haven</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich,_Connecticut" title="Norwich, Connecticut">Norwich</a>–<a href="/wiki/New_London,_Connecticut" title="New London, Connecticut">New London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland_metropolitan_area,_Maine" title="Portland metropolitan area, Maine">Portland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Maine" title="Portland, Maine">city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield_metropolitan_area,_Massachusetts" title="Springfield metropolitan area, Massachusetts">Springfield</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Massachusetts" title="Springfield, Massachusetts">city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterbury,_Connecticut" title="Waterbury, Connecticut">Waterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester,_Massachusetts" title="Worcester, Massachusetts">Worcester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Combined areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Boston" title="Greater Boston">Boston–Providence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">Bridgeport–Stamford–New Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartford%E2%80%93Springfield" title="Hartford–Springfield">Hartford–Springfield</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Megaregions_of_the_United_States" title="Megaregions of the United States">Other megaregions</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Northeastern_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Northeast_US" title="Template:Northeast US"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Northeast_US" title="Template talk:Northeast US"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Northeast_US" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Northeast US"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Northeastern_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeastern United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States#Culture" title="Northeastern United States">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States#Geography" title="Northeastern United States">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States#Elections" title="Northeastern United States">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States#History" title="Northeastern United States">History</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_district" title="Federal district">Federal districts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population" title="List of United States cities by population">Major cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allentown,_Pennsylvania" title="Allentown, Pennsylvania">Allentown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandria,_Virginia" title="Alexandria, Virginia">Alexandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arlington_County,_Virginia" title="Arlington County, Virginia">Arlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgeport,_Connecticut" title="Bridgeport, Connecticut">Bridgeport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont" title="Burlington, Vermont">Burlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_Massachusetts" title="Cambridge, Massachusetts">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth,_New_Jersey" title="Elizabeth, New Jersey">Elizabeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erie,_Pennsylvania" title="Erie, Pennsylvania">Erie</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_City,_New_Jersey" title="Jersey City, New Jersey">Jersey City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowell,_Massachusetts" title="Lowell, Massachusetts">Lowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester,_New_Hampshire" title="Manchester, New Hampshire">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paterson,_New_Jersey" title="Paterson, New Jersey">Paterson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Maine" title="Portland, Maine">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence,_Rhode_Island" title="Providence, Rhode Island">Providence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quincy,_Massachusetts" title="Quincy, Massachusetts">Quincy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading,_Pennsylvania" title="Reading, Pennsylvania">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scranton,_Pennsylvania" title="Scranton, Pennsylvania">Scranton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Massachusetts" title="Springfield, Massachusetts">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamford,_Connecticut" title="Stamford, Connecticut">Stamford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_New_York" title="Syracuse, New York">Syracuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterbury,_Connecticut" title="Waterbury, Connecticut">Waterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilmington,_Delaware" title="Wilmington, Delaware">Wilmington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester,_Massachusetts" title="Worcester, Massachusetts">Worcester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">State capitals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albany,_New_York" title="Albany, New York">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annapolis,_Maryland" title="Annapolis, Maryland">Annapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augusta,_Maine" title="Augusta, Maine">Augusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concord,_New_Hampshire" title="Concord, New Hampshire">Concord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dover,_Delaware" title="Dover, Delaware">Dover</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg,_Pennsylvania" title="Harrisburg, Pennsylvania">Harrisburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montpelier,_Vermont" title="Montpelier, Vermont">Montpelier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence,_Rhode_Island" title="Providence, Rhode Island">Providence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trenton,_New_Jersey" title="Trenton, New Jersey">Trenton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_megalopolis" title="Northeast megalopolis">Northeast megalopolis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="County_seats_of_Connecticut" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Connecticut_county_seats" title="Template:Connecticut county seats"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Connecticut_county_seats" title="Template talk:Connecticut county seats"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Connecticut_county_seats" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Connecticut county seats"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="County_seats_of_Connecticut" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">County seats</a> of <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bridgeport,_Connecticut" title="Bridgeport, Connecticut">Bridgeport</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litchfield,_Connecticut" title="Litchfield, Connecticut">Litchfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middletown,_Connecticut" title="Middletown, Connecticut">Middletown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_London,_Connecticut" title="New London, Connecticut">New London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockville,_Connecticut" title="Rockville, Connecticut">Rockville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willimantic,_Connecticut" title="Willimantic, Connecticut">Willimantic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>These are the archival county seats of Connecticut, effective until 1960, when county governance was disestablished.</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33486#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33486#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33486#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/242037457">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1207441/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJcGjf76MV9w6FFcwGKKh3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4226021-8">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Hartford (Conn.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80006269">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12018114j">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12018114j">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Hartford (Connecticut)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge1029729&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007557233605171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/5e81fea0-f163-42d4-82d5-4e443a5483af">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/076336573">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045376">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐n58kz Cached time: 20241123114632 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.977 seconds Real time usage: 3.528 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 27652/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1102477/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 204032/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 26/100 Expensive parser function count: 39/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1074807/5000000 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