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He also helped [[Mitsubishi Motors|Mitsubishi]] to the world [[List of World Rally Championship Constructors' Champions|manufacturers' title]] in [[1998 World Rally Championship season|1998]], and [[Peugeot]] in [[2002 World Rally Championship season|2002]]. His co-driver in his whole career was [[Robert Reid (rally)|Robert Reid]]. He is the only Englishman to have won the World Rally Championship as a driver.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://racingspot.pirelli.com/global/en-ww/racing-podcast/richard-burns-the-rally-champion-who-came-from-nowhere-podcast |title=Richard Burns, the rally champion who came from nowhere |publisher=The Racing Spot |accessdate=1 January 2023}}</ref> ==Career== ===Pre-WRC=== Richard Burns was born in Reading, Berkshire, and grew up in [[Checkendon]], Oxfordshire. At the age of eight he first started driving his father's old [[Triumph 2000]] in a field near their house. At eleven Burns joined the [[The Under 17 Car Club|Under 17 Car Club]], where he became driver of the year in 1984. Just two years later his father arranged a trip to Jan Churchill's [[Wales|Welsh]] Forest Rally School near [[Newtown, Powys]], where Burns drove a [[Ford Escort (European)|Ford Escort]] for the day, and from that moment on he knew what he wanted to do. Richard badgered his father into letting him join the Craven Motor Club, in his home town of Reading, where his talent was quickly spotted by David Williams, a rally enthusiast who would play a major role in Burns's early career. In 1988 he entered his first rallies in his own [[Talbot Sunbeam]], but the car was too basic and slow to make much of an impression, so in 1989 he borrowed other competitors' machines to progress. To this end he rallied the stages of Panaround, Bagshot, Mid-Wales, Millbrook, Severn Valley, Kayel Graphics, and the Cambrian Rally<ref>Burns, R: ''Driving Ambition'', page 201. Hodder and Stoughton, 2002.</ref> as these were all rallies which included stages used on more prestigious events.<ref>Burns, R: ''Driving Ambition'', page 53. Hodder and Stoughton, 2002.</ref> In 1990 he joined the [[Peugeot]] Challenge after David Williams bought Burns a [[Peugeot 205#The 205 GTi|Peugeot 205 GTI]]. Upon winning that series, Richard's prize was a chance to drive a World Rally Championship event in Great Britain that same year. Then in 1991 Burns met Robert Reid, the man who was to become his co-driver for the rest of his career, finishing 16th in their first WRC rally together. For 1992 Williams purchased a Group N [[Subaru Legacy]] for Burns; with support from [[Prodrive]], they won the National Championship. This year also saw Burns help [[Colin McRae]] with his gravel notes<ref>Burns, R: ''Driving Ambition'', page 72. Hodder and Stoughton, 2002.</ref> as Prodrive viewed Richard as a promising talent for the future. Burns won that year's Severn Valley Rally outright despite being in a slower car.<ref name="Autosport Burns 10 best">{{Cite news|url= https://www.autosport.com/wrc/news/ranking-lost-wrc-legend-richard-burns-10-best-rallies/6819098/ |title= Ranking lost WRC legend Richard Burns' 10 best rallies |work= [[Autosport]] |last= Evans |first= David |date= 25 November 2021 |access-date= 25 November 2021 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> In 1993 he joined the [[Subaru]] Rally Team for the [[British Rally Championship]] alongside [[Alister McRae]] in another [[Subaru Legacy]]. He won four rounds that year at the Vauxhall Sport, [[Pirelli]], Scottish, and [[Manx International Rally|Manx International]] to become BRC's youngest champion.<ref name="Autosport Burns 10 best" /> In the wake of his domestic success, plus a commendable seventh-place finish at a very snowy British WRC round, Burns remained with Subaru for the 1994 and 1995 seasons. He then competed in the [[Asia Pacific Rally Championship]], which included rallies in New Zealand and Australia, but it also allowed him chances at his home event.{{citation needed|date= November 2021}} At the end of 1995, Burns scored an impressive third place in the RAC Rally behind his Subaru teammates fighting for the overall championship, with [[Carlos Sainz Sr.|Carlos Sainz]] (already a double world champion) finishing second, and [[Colin McRae]] winning his first and only WRC title.<ref name="Autosport Burns 10 best" /> ===WRC=== ====1996–1998: Mitsubishi==== 1996 saw an opening with [[Mitsubishi Motors|Mitsubishi]] [[Ralliart]] at international level, seized upon with sufficient vigour to guide Burns to victory on that year's [[Rally New Zealand]] – albeit then, only a fixture within the [[Asia-Pacific Rally Championship]] and the [[FIA 2-Litre World Rally Cup]]. Even so, the fending off of such calibre competition as works-backed [[Subaru]] heavyweights [[Kenneth Eriksson]] and [[Piero Liatti]] only added gloss to an increasingly favoured reputation.<ref name="Autosport Burns 10 best" /> In 1997 he was driving a same car as his team-mate [[Tommi Makinen]] had, [[Group A]] [[Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution]] III, IV, V; however it was re-badged as [[Mitsubishi Carisma|Carisma GT]]. His results continued to improve in 1997, from the 8 rallies he participated in, he finished in 4th place five separate times, and was 2nd at the [[Safari Rally]], placing him seventh overall in the championship. Come 1998, he had won his maiden World Rally Championship event on the Safari, which was known as the most challenging and difficult rally. He then added a second career victory on his swansong outing for Mitsubishi on that year's [[Rally Great Britain|Rally GB]],<ref name="Autosport Burns 10 best" /> the event where [[Toyota]]'s [[Carlos Sainz Sr.|Carlos Sainz]] had a dramatic late retirement from fourth that secured the drivers' title for his team-mate, [[Tommi Makinen]] (who retired early in the event), as well as confirming the constructors' accolade for Mitsubishi. ====1999–2001: Return to Subaru==== [[File:Rp4 subaru.jpg|thumb|left|Burns driving a Subaru Impreza WRC at the 2001 [[Rally Finland]].]] Burns returned to the [[Prodrive]]-run [[Subaru World Rally Team]] under [[David Richards (racing)|David Richards]] for the 1999 season, joining [[Juha Kankkunen]] and [[Bruno Thiry]] as part of the factory team driving [[Subaru Impreza WRC]]s, replacing [[BP Ford World Rally Team|Ford]]-bound fellow Briton, [[Colin McRae]]. Burns worked his way to a career high of second place in the drivers' standings, adding to his win tally. He also led Subaru to second in the constructors' series behind the [[Formula One]] departing [[Toyota Motorsport GmbH|Toyota Team Europe]].{{citation needed|date=November 2021}} On that year's [[Rally Argentina]], he was upstaged for victory by virtue of a team order mix-up by veteran team-mate Kankkunen. Burns again finished second behind Kankkunen at the 1000 Lakes Rally, which was considered to be impressive given it was only his second start on a rally known for favouring experienced drivers.<ref name="Autosport Burns 10 best" /> He was a long-time contender for the title in 2000, but crashed out on the [[Rally Finland]] in mid-season handing the momentum to eventual champion, and future team-mate, the Peugeot driver [[Marcus Grönholm]] who had been competing in his first year as a full-time factory driver. Even so, a stirling comeback from the lower reaches of the top thirty to win on the season-ending [[Rally of Great Britain]] kept the Burns name well entrenched within public consciousness. [[File:Ss1 5rb.jpg|thumb|Burns at the 2001 Rally Finland.]] The 2001 rally season began inauspiciously for Burns – neither of the season curtain raisers, the [[Monte Carlo Rally]] or the [[Swedish Rally]], yielded points scores, placing in peril before it had begun, the Englishman's title bid. Fourth place in a rain-drenched Portugal kicked his campaign into action prior to second-place finishes on the gravel rallies of [[Argentina]] and [[Cyprus]], on both occasions to Ford's Colin McRae. Nonetheless, both the Scotsman and Monte Carlo victor Tommi Mäkinen were later to hit upon snags of their own, while Burns's own consistent points scoring culminated in a first and only individual rally victory of the season in New Zealand, with McRae beaten into second. Burns then finished second on the [[Rally Australia]] to close within two points of new standalone series leader McRae, although the Scotsman and Mäkinen were to struggle to fifth and sixth respectively on this event (and the last of the drivers' points-scoring positions) amid controversy over McRae arriving to time control too late at the end of the first leg of the event to be able to choose a favourable running order on the ball-bearing [[gravel]] for day two. Meanwhile, the Finn, for his part, continued to struggle with a newly homologated version of the [[Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution]] [[World Rally Car]] he had been entrusted with, which had only been introduced by his team a few rounds earlier in [[Rallye Sanremo|San Remo]]. A four-way title decider, also including nine-point adrift outsider, Ford driver Carlos Sainz, thus beckoned on the final round of the series in Great Britain. There, all three of Burns's rivals were to have suffered retirement from the event by the end of the second leg proceedings on Saturday. On Sunday, 25 November 2001, therefore, Burns's third-place finish behind Peugeot duo Gronholm and [[Harri Rovanpera]] enabled him to become the first Englishman to win the World Rally Championship, with 44 points, he was world champion with the lowest points total since the Formula 1-styled point system was introduced in 1997. When Burns passed the finishing line at the final stage of the final rally in 2001, he uttered words thought to be paying tribute to his codriver Robert Reid: "You're the best in the world".{{citation needed|date=April 2019}} To commemorate the title success, Subaru produced a special edition of the Subaru Impreza in the UK called the [[RB5]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Subaru Impreza RB5|url=http://stefanostadal.homedns.org/car_impreza.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051223132005/http://stefanostadal.homedns.org/car_impreza.htm |access-date=10 May 2024|archive-date=23 December 2005 }}</ref> A messy legal battle ensued for the Englishman's services for the following 2002 season, from which fresh suitors, 2000 and 2001 manufacturers' champions Peugeot emerged victorious. ====2002–2003: Return to Peugeot==== [[File:Burns Deutschland 2002.jpg|thumb|Burns with a [[Peugeot 206 WRC]] at the 2002 [[Rallye Deutschland]]]] Burns returned to the [[Peugeot]] for the 2002 season. Although [[Peugeot]] were the pacesetting team of the period, Burns had difficulty matching the pace of team-mates [[Marcus Grönholm]] (on gravel) and [[Gilles Panizzi]] (on tarmac). Therefore, the existing tally of ten WRC triumphs were not to be added to, with the quest for a second world title proving equally fruitless for Burns. He won the [[Rally Argentina]], but soon he was disqualified as his 206 was found underweight, handing the victory to Sainz, and in [[Rally New Zealand]] he was leading until towards the end of day 2 when he rolled his car, forcing him to retire. He cobbled together a title challenge, albeit founded more on regular podium finishes than on victories, for much of the [[2003 World Rally Championship season|2003 season]] – a feat which did not convince him to remain at the wheel of the [[Peugeot 206|206 WRC]]. In the [[2003 World Rally Championship season|2003 season]] he was still winless, although seven podiums means he led the championship at most of the season. The gloomy prospect of a continued winning drought with the French team left Burns poised to rejoin Subaru, having signed for them for the second time beginning with the [[2004 World Rally Championship season|2004 season]], the ploy being to couple him with the eventual 2003 title winner, Norway's [[Petter Solberg]]. In November 2003, however, with the Englishman heading to the season-ending [[Wales Rally GB]] still with a chance of winning the title, Burns suffered a [[Blackout (loss of consciousness)|blackout]] while driving with Ford driver [[Markko Märtin]] to the rally. He was withdrawn from the event, and thus the title fight, and was later diagnosed with an [[astrocytoma]], a type of malignant brain tumour.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/motorsport/world_rally/3277637.stm |title=Burns diagnosed with brain tumour |date=17 November 2003 |access-date=25 February 2008 |publisher=[[bbc.co.uk]] }}</ref> Treatment during 2004 was followed by surgery in April 2005 that was described as "very successful".<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/motorsport/world_rally/4485241.stm |title=Burns surgery 'very successful' |date=26 April 2005 |access-date=25 February 2008 |publisher=[[bbc.co.uk]] }}</ref> But the diagnosis, that this type of brain tumor was malignant, was only soon realised. In August 2005 a fan day was made in which Burns's supporters were invited to see his private car collection, but he was unable to drive so his co-driver [[Robert Reid (co-driver)|Robert Reid]] took the seat on his private cars. ====WRC victories==== :{|class="wikitable" ! &nbsp;#&nbsp; ! Event ! Season ! Co-driver ! Car |- | 1 | {{Flagicon|Kenya}} [[Safari Rally]] | rowspan=2 |[[1998 World Rally Championship season|1998]] | rowspan=10 |[[Robert Reid (rally)|Robert Reid]] | [[Mitsubishi Lancer/Carisma GT|Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IV]] |- | 2 | {{Flagicon|Great Britain}} [[Wales Rally Great Britain|Rally of Great Britain]] | Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution V |- | 3 | {{Flagicon|Greece}} [[Acropolis Rally]] | rowspan=3 |[[1999 World Rally Championship season|1999]] | rowspan=4 |[[Subaru Impreza WRC|Subaru Impreza WRC 99]] |- | 4 | {{Flagicon|Australia}} [[Rally Australia]] |- | 5 | {{Flagicon|Great Britain}} [[Wales Rally Great Britain|Rally of Great Britain]] |- | 6 | {{Flagicon|Kenya}} [[Safari Rally]] | rowspan=4 |[[2000 World Rally Championship season|2000]] |- | 7 | {{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Rallye de Portugal]] | rowspan=3 |Subaru Impreza WRC 00 |- | 8 | {{Flagicon|Argentina}} [[Rally Argentina]] |- | 9 | {{Flagicon|Great Britain}} [[Wales Rally Great Britain|Rally of Great Britain]] |- | 10 | {{Flagicon|New Zealand}} [[Rally New Zealand]] | [[2001 World Rally Championship season|2001]] | Subaru Impreza WRC 2001 |} ==Complete WRC results== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Year ! Entrant ! Car ! 1 ! 2 ! 3 ! 4 ! 5 ! 6 ! 7 ! 8 ! 9 ! 10 ! 11 ! 12 ! 13 ! 14 ! WDC ! Points |- | [[1990 World Rally Championship season|1990]] ! [[Peugeot Sport|Peugeot Talbot Sport]] ! [[Peugeot 309|Peugeot 309 GTI]] | [[1990 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]] | [[1990 Rally Portugal|POR]] | [[1990 Safari Rally|KEN]] | [[1990 Tour de Corse|FRA]] | [[1990 Acropolis Rally|GRE]] | [[1990 Rally New Zealand|NZL]] | [[1990 Rally Argentina|ARG]] | [[1990 Rally Finland|FIN]] | [[1990 Rally Australia|AUS]] | [[1990 Rallye Sanremo|ITA]] | [[1990 Rallye Côte d'Ivoire|IVO]] |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[1990 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>28</small> | | !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| – !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 0 |- | [[1991 World Rally Championship season|1991]] ! [[Peugeot Sport|Peugeot Talbot Sport]] ! [[Peugeot 309|Peugeot 309 GTI]] | [[1991 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]] | [[1991 Swedish Rally|SWE]] | [[1991 Rally Portugal|POR]] | [[1991 Safari Rally|KEN]] | [[1991 Tour de Corse|FRA]] | [[1991 Acropolis Rally|GRE]] | [[1991 Rally New Zealand|NZL]] | [[1991 Rally Argentina|ARG]] | [[1991 Rally Finland|FIN]] | [[1991 Rally Australia|AUS]] | [[1991 Rally Sanremo|ITA]] | [[1991 Rally Côte d'Ivoire|IVO]] | [[1991 Rally Catalunya|ESP]] |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[1991 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>16</small> !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| – !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 0 |- | [[1992 World Rally Championship season|1992]] ! Richard Burns ! [[Peugeot 309|Peugeot 309 GTI]] | [[1992 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]] | [[1992 Swedish Rally|SWE]] | [[1992 Rally Portugal|POR]] | [[1992 Safari Rally|KEN]] | [[1992 Tour de Corse|FRA]] | [[1992 Acropolis Rally|GRE]] | [[1992 Rally New Zealand|NZL]] | [[1992 Rally Argentina|ARG]] | [[1992 Rally Finland|FIN]] | [[1992 Rally Australia|AUS]] | [[1992 Rally Sanremo|ITA]] | [[1992 Rally Côte d'Ivoire|IVO]] | [[1992 Rally Catalunya|ESP]] |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1992 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>Ret</small> !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| – !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 0 |- | [[1993 World Rally Championship season|1993]] ! [[Subaru World Rally Team|555 Subaru World Rally Team]] ! [[Subaru Legacy RS]] | [[1993 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]] | [[1993 Swedish Rally|SWE]] | [[1993 Rally Portugal|POR]] | [[1993 Safari Rally|KEN]] | [[1993 Tour de Corse|FRA]] | [[1993 Acropolis Rally|GRE]] | [[1993 Rally Argentina|ARG]] | [[1993 Rally New Zealand|NZL]] | [[1993 Rally Finland|FIN]] | [[1993 Rally Australia|AUS]] | [[1993 Rally Sanremo|ITA]] | [[1993 Rally Catalunya|ESP]] |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1993 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>7</small> | !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 43rd !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 4 |- | rowspan=2|[[1994 World Rally Championship season|1994]] ! SMSG / N. Koseki ! [[Subaru Impreza WRX]] | [[1994 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]] | [[1994 Rally Portugal|POR]] |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1994 Safari Rally|KEN]]<br /><small>5</small> | [[1994 Tour de Corse|FRA]] | [[1994 Acropolis Rally|GRE]] | [[1994 Rally Argentina|ARG]] | | | | | | | | !rowspan=2| 20th !rowspan=2| 8 |- ! [[Subaru World Rally Team|555 Subaru World Rally Team]] ! [[Subaru Impreza 555]] | | | | | | |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1994 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | [[1994 Rally Finland|FIN]] | [[1994 Rally Sanremo|ITA]] |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1994 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | | | | |- | [[1995 World Rally Championship season|1995]] ! [[Subaru World Rally Team|555 Subaru World Rally Team]] ! [[Subaru Impreza 555]] | [[1995 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]] | [[1995 Swedish Rally|SWE]] |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1995 Rally Portugal|POR]]<br /><small>7</small> | [[1995 Tour de Corse|FRA]] |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1995 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | [[1995 Rally Australia|AUS]] | [[1995 Rally Catalunya|ESP]] |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[1995 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>3</small> | | | | | | ! 9th ! 16 |- | [[1996 World Rally Championship season|1996]] ! [[Ralliart|Mitsubishi Ralliart]] ! [[Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution|Mitsubishi Lancer Evo III]] | [[1996 Swedish Rally|SWE]] | [[1996 Safari Rally|KEN]] |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1996 Rally Indonesia|INA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | [[1996 Acropolis Rally|GRE]] |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1996 Rally Argentina|ARG]]<br /><small>4</small> | [[1996 Rally Finland|FIN]] |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1996 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>5</small> | [[1996 Rally Sanremo|ITA]] |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1996 Rally Catalunya|ESP]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | | | | | ! 9th ! 18 |- | [[1997 World Rally Championship season|1997]] ! [[Ralliart|Mitsubishi Ralliart]] ! [[Mitsubishi Lancer Evo|Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IV]] | [[1997 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]] | [[1997 Swedish Rally|SWE]] |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[1997 Safari Rally|KEN]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1997 Rally Portugal|POR]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | [[1997 Rally Catalunya|ESP]] | [[1997 Tour de Corse|FRA]] |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1997 Rally Argentina|ARG]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1997 Acroplois Rally|GRE]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1997 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>4</small> | [[1997 Rally Finland|FIN]] |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1997 Rally Indonesia|INA]]<br /><small>4</small> | [[1997 Rally Sanremo|ITA]] |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1997 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1997 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>4</small> ! 7th ! 21 |- |rowspan=2| [[1998 World Rally Championship season|1998]] !rowspan=2| [[Ralliart|Mitsubishi Ralliart]] ! [[Mitsubishi Lancer Evo|Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IV]] |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1998 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]]<br /><small>5</small> |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[1998 Swedish Rally|SWE]]<br /><small>15</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1998 Safari Rally|KEN]]<br /><small>1</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1998 Rally Portugal|POR]]<br /><small>4</small> | | | | | | | | | | !rowspan=2| 6th !rowspan=2| 33 |- ! [[Mitsubishi Lancer Evo|Mitsubishi Lancer Evo V]] | | | | |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1998 Rally Catalunya|ESP]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1998 Tour de Corse|FRA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1998 Rally Argentina|ARG]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1998 Acropolis Rally|GRE]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[1998 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>9</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1998 Rally Finland|FIN]]<br /><small>5</small> |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[1998 Rally Sanremo|ITA]]<br /><small>7</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1998 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1998 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>1</small> | |- | [[1999 World Rally Championship season|1999]] ! [[Subaru World Rally Team]] ! [[Subaru Impreza WRC]]99 |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[1999 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]]<br /><small>8</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1999 Swedish Rally|SWE]]<br /><small>5</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1999 Safari Rally|KEN]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1999 Rally Portugal|POR]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1999 Rally Catalunya|ESP]]<br /><small>5</small> |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[1999 Tour de Corse|FRA]]<br /><small>7</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[1999 Rally Argentina|ARG]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1999 Acropolis Rally|GRE]]<br /><small>1</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1999 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[1999 Rally Finland|FIN]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[1999 China Rally|CHN]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1999 Rally Sanremo|ITA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1999 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>1</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1999 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>1</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| '''2nd''' |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| '''55''' |- |rowspan=2| [[2000 World Rally Championship season|2000]] !rowspan=2| [[Subaru World Rally Team]] ! [[Subaru Impreza WRC]]99 |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2000 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2000 Swedish Rally|SWE]]<br /><small>5</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[2000 Safari Rally|KEN]]<br /><small>1</small> | | | | | | | | | | | |rowspan="2" style="background:#DFDFDF;"| '''2nd''' |rowspan="2" style="background:#DFDFDF;"| '''60''' |- ! [[Subaru Impreza WRC]]2000 | | | |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[2000 Rally Portugal|POR]]<br /><small>1</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2000 Rally Catalunya|ESP]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[2000 Rally Argentina|ARG]]<br /><small>1</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2000 Acropolis Rally|GRE]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2000 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2000 Rally Finland|FIN]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2000 Cyprus Rally|CYP]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2000 Tour de Corse|FRA]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2000 Rally Sanremo|ITA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2000 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[2000 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>1</small> |- | [[2001 World Rally Championship season|2001]] ! [[Subaru World Rally Team]] ! [[Subaru Impreza WRC]]2001 |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2001 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[2001 Swedish Rally|SWE]]<br /><small>16</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2001 Rally Portugal|POR]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[2001 Rally Catalunya|ESP]]<br /><small>7</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2001 Rally Argentina|ARG]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2001 Cyprus Rally|CYP]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2001 Acropolis Rally|GRE]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2001 Safari Rally|KEN]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2001 Rally Finland|FIN]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[2001 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>1</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2001 Rally Sanremo|ITA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2001 Tour de Corse|FRA]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2001 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[2001 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>3</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| '''1st''' |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| '''44''' |- | [[2002 World Rally Championship season|2002]] ! [[Peugeot Sport|Peugeot Total]] ! [[Peugeot 206 WRC]] |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[2002 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]]<br /><small>8</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2002 Swedish Rally|SWE]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[2002 Tour de Corse|FRA]]<br /><small>3</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2002 Rally Catalunya|ESP]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2002 Cyprus Rally|CYP]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#000000; color:#ffffff"| [[2002 Rally Argentina|ARG]]<br /><small>DSQ</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2002 Acropolis Rally|GRE]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2002 Safari Rally|KEN]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2002 Rally Finland|FIN]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2002 Rally Deutschland|GER]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2002 Rally Sanremo|ITA]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2002 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2002 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2002 Rally GB|GBR]]<br /><small>Ret</small> ! 5th ! 34 |- | [[2003 World Rally Championship season|2003]] ! [[Peugeot Sport|Marlboro Peugeot Total]] ! [[Peugeot 206 WRC]] |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2003 Monte Carlo Rally|MON]]<br /><small>5</small> |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[2003 Swedish Rally|SWE]]<br /><small>3</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2003 Rally of Turkey|TUR]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[2003 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>2</small> |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[2003 Rally Argentina|ARG]]<br /><small>3</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2003 Acropolis Rally|GRE]]<br /><small>4</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2003 Cyprus Rally|CYP]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[2003 Rally Deutschland|GER]]<br /><small>3</small> |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[2003 Rally Finland|FIN]]<br /><small>3</small> |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[2003 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>3</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2003 Rally Sanremo|ITA]]<br /><small>7</small> |style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[2003 Tour de Corse|FRA]]<br /><small>8</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[2003 Rally Catalunya|ESP]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | [[2003 Rally GB|GBR]] ! 4th ! 58 |} ===APRC results=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Year ! Entrant ! Car ! 1 ! 2 ! 3 ! 4 ! 5 ! 6 ! APRC ! Points |- | [[1993 Asia-Pacific Rally Championship season|1993]] ! Richard Burns ! [[Subaru Legacy|Subaru Legacy 4WD Turbo]] | IDN | [[1993 Rally New Zealand|NZL]] | MYS | [[1993 Rally Australia|AUS]] | style="background:#DFDFDF;"| THA<br /><small>2</small> | ! ? ! ? |- | [[1994 Asia-Pacific Rally Championship season|1994]] ! [[Subaru World Rally Team|555 Subaru World Rally Team]] ! [[Subaru Impreza 555]] | style="background:#EFCFFF;"| IDN<br /><small>Ret</small> | style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1994 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | style="background:#DFDFDF;"| MYS<br /><small>2</small> | style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1994 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>5</small> | style="background:#DFDFDF;"| HKG<br /><small>2</small> | style="background:#DFDFDF;"| THA<br /><small>2</small> | style="background:#FFDF9F;"| '''3rd''' | style="background:#FFDF9F;"| '''45''' |- | [[1995 Asia-Pacific Rally Championship season|1995]] ! [[Subaru World Rally Team|555 Subaru World Rally Team]] ! [[Subaru Impreza 555]] | IDN | style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1995 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | MYS | [[1995 Rally Australia|AUS]] | style="background:#FFDF9F;"| HKG<br /><small>3</small> | style="background:#FFDF9F;"| THA<br /><small>3</small> | ? | ? |- | [[1996 Asia-Pacific Rally Championship season|1996]] ! [[Ralliart|Petronas Mitsubishi Ralliart]] ! [[Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution|Mitsubishi Lancer Evo III]] | style="background:#EFCFFF;"| THA<br /><small>Ret</small> | style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1996 Rally Indonesia|IDN]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | style="background:#DFDFDF;"| MYS<br /><small>2</small> | style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1996 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>1</small> | style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1996 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>5</small> | style="background:#DFDFDF;"| HKG<br /><small>2</small> | style="background:#DFDFDF;"| '''2nd''' | style="background:#DFDFDF;"| '''58''' |- | [[1997 Asia-Pacific Rally Championship season|1997]] ! [[Ralliart|Mitsubishi Ralliart]] ! [[Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution|Mitsubishi Lancer Evo III]] | THA | CHN | style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1997 Rally New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><small>4</small> | MYS | style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1997 Rally Indonesia|IDN]]<br /><small>4</small> | style="background:#DFFFDF;"| [[1997 Rally Australia|AUS]]<br /><small>4</small> ! 6th ! 30 |- |} ==Death== Late on Friday, 25 November 2005, four years to the day after winning the [[2001 World Rally Championship]], Burns died at the [[Wellington Hospital, London|Wellington Hospital]] in [[St John’s Wood]], London,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofmalta.com/article/former-world-champion-burns-dies-at-34.70716|title=Former world champion Burns dies at 34|date=27 November 2005|website=Timesofmalta.com|access-date=10 May 2024}}</ref> aged 34, after having been in a [[coma]] for some days as a result of a [[brain tumour]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/motorsport/world_rally/4472642.stm|title=Former world champion Burns dies|date=26 November 2005|access-date=25 February 2008|publisher=[[bbc.co.uk]]}}</ref> A memorial service was held at [[St Luke's Church, Chelsea]] on Thursday 22 December 2005,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.crash.net/news_view.asp?cid=4&id=122833|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130221212203/http://www.crash.net/news_view.asp?cid=4&id=122833|url-status=dead|archive-date=21 February 2013|title=Date set for Burns memorial service|date=2 December 2005|access-date=26 February 2008|publisher=crash.net}}</ref> with readings from BBC TV's [[Jeremy Clarkson]] and [[Steve Rider]], and a tribute paid by one of his closest friends, photographer Colin McMaster.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/features/remembering-richard-burns-man-who-knew-him-best |title=Remembering Richard Burns: by the man who knew him best |publisher=Autocar |first=Colin |last=McMaster |date=25 November 2021 |accessdate=1 January 2023}}</ref> He was buried at [[St Peter and St Paul, Checkendon]]. British television show ''[[Top Gear (2002 TV series)|Top Gear]]'' aired a tribute to Burns. The host, [[Jeremy Clarkson]], said that "the news has been completely dominated, as far as we're concerned, by the sad death of Richard Burns." No other motoring news was announced in that episode. Burns had previously appeared on ''Top Gear'' twice, once touting rallying as more interesting and influential than [[Formula One]], and then test-driving the [[Peugeot RC]]. Subaru paid tribute to Burns at [[Castle Combe Circuit|Castle Combe]] in 2006, when over fifty Subaru Impreza RB5s took to the track, including the RB5 No. 001 driven by Alex Burns, Richard's father. They also released a [[special edition]] [[Impreza WRX STI]] in 2007 – the [[Subaru Impreza RB320|RB320]] – in memory of Burns. It features a 320&nbsp;[[Horsepower#Brake horsepower|bhp]] (240&nbsp;[[Watt#Definition|kW]]) Prodrive Performance Pack, ''[[Prodrive]]'' developed suspension, sports spring kit and is available only in ''obsidian black'' colour. Proceeds went to the RB Foundation.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.autoblog.com/2006/11/22/subaru-announces-rb320-sti-in-honor-of-fallen-rally-driver/|title=Subaru announces RB320 STi in honor of fallen rally driver|date=22 November 2006|access-date=26 February 2008|publisher=[[Autoblog.com|Autoblog]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rsportscars.com/subaru/2007-subaru-impreza-wrx-sti-rb320/|title=2007 Subaru Impreza WRX STI RB320|access-date=26 February 2008|website=Rsportscars.com|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080218131546/http://www.rsportscars.com/subaru/2007-subaru-impreza-wrx-sti-rb320/|archive-date=18 February 2008}}</ref> During the 2006 [[Goodwood Festival of Speed]], the RB foundation, named for Burns's initials, was inaugurated, with its stated aim being to "inspire and support people with serious injury and illness."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bebo.com/Profile.jsp?MID=367137231&MemberId=2949046768|title=Richard Burns|website=Bebo.com|access-date=25 February 2008}}</ref> The foundation also raises money for the [[Michael Park (rally co-driver)|Michael Park]] Fund, which deals with improving safety in motorsport events. British band [[Travis (band)|Travis]] dedicated their album ''[[The Boy with No Name]]'' (2007) to Burns's memory.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.travisonline.com/discography/albums/uk/the_boy_with_no_name/|title=The Boy With No Name|access-date=26 February 2008|website=Travisonline.com|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141125144337/http://www.travisonline.com/discography/albums/uk/the_boy_with_no_name/|archive-date=25 November 2014}}</ref> ===Richard Burns Trophy=== In 2006, the young driver's award in the [[Wales Rally GB]] was renamed the Richard Burns Trophy in his honour.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.autosport.com/wrc/news/grapevine-wales-rally-gb-to-honour-burns-park-4405823/4405823/|title = Grapevine: Wales Rally GB to honour Burns, Park|website=Autosport.com}}</ref> It is awarded to the highest placed, non-priority driver who is 25 years old or younger.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.autosport.cz/zavody/soubor.php?f=10384|format=PDF|title=Wales Rally GB Regulations|website=Autosport.cz|access-date=10 May 2024}}</ref> ==See also== *''[[Richard Burns Rally]]'', the video game starring Richard Burns. *[[List of people with brain tumors|List of notable brain tumor patients]] *[[The Under 17 Car Club]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{Commons category|Richard Burns}} *[http://www.richardburnsfoundation.com/ Richard Burns Foundation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100305140216/http://www.richardburnsfoundation.com/ |date=5 March 2010 }} official website. *[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/motorsport/world_rally/2658543.stm Richard Burns's short biography] @ BBC.co.uk {{s-start}} {{s-ach}} {{succession box | before = [[Colin McRae]] | title = [[Autosport Awards|Autosport]]<br />National Rally Driver of the Year | after = [[Malcolm Wilson (rally driver)|Malcolm Wilson]] | years = 1993}} {{succession box | before = [[Tommi Mäkinen]] | title = [[Autosport Awards|Autosport]]<br />International Rally Driver Award | after = [[Marcus Grönholm]] | years = 2000–2001}} {{s-sports}} {{succession box|before= [[Marcus Grönholm]]|title=[[List of World Rally Championship Drivers' champions|World Rally Champion]]|years=[[2001 World Rally Championship season|2001]]|after= [[Marcus Grönholm]]}} {{s-end}} {{World Rally Champions}} {{Autosport International Rally Driver Award}} {{Autosport National Driver of the Year}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Burns, Richard}} [[Category:1971 births]] [[Category:2005 deaths]] [[Category:Deaths from brain cancer in England]] [[Category:English rally drivers]] [[Category:Expatriate sportspeople in Andorra]] [[Category:Sportspeople from Reading, Berkshire]] [[Category:World Rally Champions]] [[Category:World Rally Championship drivers]] [[Category:Peugeot Sport drivers]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p><span id="templatesused">Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page<span class="posteditwindowhelplinks"> 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