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Proverbs 5:15 Drink water from your own cistern, and running water from your own well.

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Proverbs 5:15 Drink water from your own cistern, and running water from your own well.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/proverbs/5-15.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/10/20_Pro_05_15.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Proverbs 5:15 - Avoiding Immorality" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="Drink water from your own cistern, and running water from your own well." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script> <script src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/biblehub.js' type='text/javascript'></script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/vmenus/proverbs/5-15.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmc/proverbs/5-15.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/proverbs/">Proverbs</a> > <a href="/proverbs/5.htm">Chapter 5</a> > Verse 15</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div><div id="ad1"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad1.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/proverbs/5-14.htm" title="Proverbs 5:14">&#9668;</a> Proverbs 5:15 <a href="/proverbs/5-16.htm" title="Proverbs 5:16">&#9658;</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Study Bible">&nbsp;Audio&nbsp;</a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References">&nbsp;Crossref&nbsp;</a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary">&nbsp;Comm&nbsp;</a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon">&nbsp;Hebrew&nbsp;</a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/proverbs/5.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter">&nbsp; (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/proverbs/5.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, running water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/proverbs/5.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />Drink water from your own well&#8212; share your love only with your wife.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/proverbs/5.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, flowing water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/proverbs/5.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, and running water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/proverbs/5.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Drink waters out of thine own cistern, and running waters out of thine own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/proverbs/5.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, And running water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/proverbs/5.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, And fresh water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/proverbs/5.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern And fresh water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/proverbs/5.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, And fresh water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/proverbs/5.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern And fresh water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/proverbs/5.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern [of a pure marriage relationship] And fresh running water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/proverbs/5.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, water flowing from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/proverbs/5.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, water flowing from your own well. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/proverbs/5.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Drink waters out of thine own cistern, And running waters out of thine own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/proverbs/5.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />You should be faithful to your wife, just as you take water from your own well. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/proverbs/5.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Drink waters out of thine own cistern, and running waters out of thine own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/proverbs/5.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />Drink water out of your own cistern and running water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/proverbs/5.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Be faithful to your own wife and give your love to her alone. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/proverbs/5.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, and fresh water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/proverbs/5.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, and running water from your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/proverbs/5.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern and running water from your own well. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/proverbs/5.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Drink water out of your own cistern, running water out of your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/proverbs/5.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Drink waters out of thy own cistern, and running waters out of thy own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/proverbs/5.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Drink water out of your own cistern, running water out of your own well. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/proverbs/5.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />Drink waters out of your own cistern, "" Even flowing ones out of your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/proverbs/5.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> Drink waters out of thine own cistern, Even flowing ones out of thine own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/proverbs/5.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Drink water from thy pit, and flowing from the midst of thy well.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/proverbs/5.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Drink water out of thy own cistern, and the streams of thy own well: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/proverbs/5.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern and from the springs of your own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/proverbs/5.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, running water from your own well. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/proverbs/5.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Drink water from your own cistern, flowing water from your own well.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/proverbs/5.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Drink water out of your own well, and running water from your own spring.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/proverbs/5.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />Drink waters from your well and running waters from your spring,<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/proverbs/5.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />Drink waters out of thine own cistern, And running waters out of thine own well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/proverbs/5.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />Drink waters out of thine own vessels, and out of thine own springing wells.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/proverbs/5-15.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kpUA5ZltBeQ?start=841" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/proverbs/5.htm">Avoiding Immorality</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">14</span>I am on the brink of utter ruin in the midst of the whole assembly.&#8221; <span class="reftext">15</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/8354.htm" title="8354: &#353;&#601;&#183;&#7791;&#234;h- (V-Qal-Imp-ms) -- To drink. A primitive root; to imbibe.">Drink</a> <a href="/hebrew/4325.htm" title="4325: ma&#183;yim (N-mp) -- Waters, water. Dual of a primitive noun; water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen.">water</a> <a href="/hebrew/953.htm" title="953: mib&#183;b&#333;&#183;w&#183;re&#183;&#7733;&#257; (Prep-m:: N-msc:: 2ms) -- A pit, cistern, well. From buwr; a pit hole.">from your own cistern,</a> <a href="/hebrew/5140.htm" title="5140: w&#601;&#183;n&#333;&#183;z&#601;&#183;l&#238;m (Conj-w:: V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp) -- To flow, trickle, drop, distill. A primitive root; to drip, or shed by trickling.">and running water</a> <a href="/hebrew/8432.htm" title="8432: mit&#183;t&#333;&#183;w&#7733; (Prep-m:: N-msc) -- Midst. From an unused root meaning to sever; a bisection, i.e. the centre.">from</a> <a href="/hebrew/875.htm" title="875: b&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#234;&#183;re&#183;&#7733;&#257; (N-fsc:: 2ms) -- A well, pit. From ba'ar; a pit; especially a well.">your own well.</a> </span><span class="reftext">16</span>Why should your springs flow in the streets, your streams of water in the public squares?&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/songs/4-12.htm">Song of Solomon 4:12</a></span><br />My sister, my bride, you are a garden locked up, a spring enclosed, a fountain sealed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/songs/4-15.htm">Song of Solomon 4:15</a></span><br />You are a garden spring, a well of fresh water flowing down from Lebanon.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/2-13.htm">Jeremiah 2:13</a></span><br />&#8220;For My people have committed two evils: They have forsaken Me, the fountain of living water, and they have dug their own cisterns&#8212;broken cisterns that cannot hold water.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/12-3.htm">Isaiah 12:3</a></span><br />With joy you will draw water from the springs of salvation,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/4-10.htm">John 4:10-14</a></span><br />Jesus answered, &#8220;If you knew the gift of God and who is asking you for a drink, you would have asked Him, and He would have given you living water.&#8221; / &#8220;Sir,&#8221; the woman replied, &#8220;You have nothing to draw with and the well is deep. Where then will You get this living water? / Are You greater than our father Jacob, who gave us this well and drank from it himself, as did his sons and his livestock?&#8221; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/55-1.htm">Isaiah 55:1</a></span><br />&#8220;Come, all you who are thirsty, come to the waters; and you without money, come, buy, and eat! Come, buy wine and milk without money and without cost!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/22-17.htm">Revelation 22:17</a></span><br />The Spirit and the bride say, &#8220;Come!&#8221; Let the one who hears say, &#8220;Come!&#8221; And let the one who is thirsty come, and the one who desires the water of life drink freely.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/7-37.htm">John 7:37-38</a></span><br />On the last and greatest day of the feast, Jesus stood up and called out in a loud voice, &#8220;If anyone is thirsty, let him come to Me and drink. / Whoever believes in Me, as the Scripture has said: &#8216;Streams of living water will flow from within him.&#8217;&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/17-13.htm">Jeremiah 17:13</a></span><br />O LORD, the hope of Israel, all who abandon You will be put to shame. All who turn away will be written in the dust, for they have abandoned the LORD, the fountain of living water.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/36-8.htm">Psalm 36:8-9</a></span><br />They feast on the abundance of Your house, and You give them drink from Your river of delights. / For with You is the fountain of life; in Your light we see light.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/44-3.htm">Isaiah 44:3</a></span><br />For I will pour water on the thirsty land, and currents on the dry ground. I will pour out My Spirit on your descendants, and My blessing on your offspring.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/10-4.htm">1 Corinthians 10:4</a></span><br />and drank the same spiritual drink; for they drank from the spiritual rock that accompanied them, and that rock was Christ.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/47-1.htm">Ezekiel 47:1-12</a></span><br />Then the man brought me back to the entrance of the temple, and I saw water flowing from under the threshold of the temple toward the east (for the temple faced east). The water was coming down from under the south side of the temple, south of the altar. / Next he brought me out through the north gate and led me around the outside to the outer gate facing east, and there I saw the water trickling out from the south side. / As the man went eastward with a measuring line in his hand, he measured off a thousand cubits and led me through ankle-deep water. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/1-3.htm">Psalm 1:3</a></span><br />He is like a tree planted by streams of water, yielding its fruit in season, whose leaf does not wither, and who prospers in all he does.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/21-6.htm">Revelation 21:6</a></span><br />And He told me, &#8220;It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End. To the thirsty I will give freely from the spring of the water of life.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Drink waters out of your own cistern, and running waters out of your own well.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/5-18.htm">Proverbs 5:18,19</a></b></br> Let thy fountain be blessed: and rejoice with the wife of thy youth&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_corinthians/7-2.htm">1 Corinthians 7:2-5</a></b></br> Nevertheless, <i>to avoid</i> fornication, let every man have his own wife, and let every woman have her own husband&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/hebrews/13-4.htm">Hebrews 13:4</a></b></br> Marriage <i>is</i> honourable in all, and the bed undefiled: but whoremongers and adulterers God will judge.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/2_kings/18-31.htm">Cistern</a> <a href="/proverbs/4-17.htm">Drink</a> <a href="/psalms/147-18.htm">Flowing</a> <a href="/psalms/114-8.htm">Fountain</a> <a href="/psalms/92-14.htm">Fresh</a> <a href="/proverbs/2-8.htm">Ones</a> <a href="/proverbs/5-10.htm">Others</a> <a href="/proverbs/4-12.htm">Running</a> <a href="/proverbs/2-7.htm">Store</a> <a href="/psalms/147-18.htm">Water</a> <a href="/psalms/148-4.htm">Waters</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/ecclesiastes/12-6.htm">Cistern</a> <a href="/proverbs/7-18.htm">Drink</a> <a href="/proverbs/5-16.htm">Flowing</a> <a href="/proverbs/5-18.htm">Fountain</a> <a href="/songs/4-15.htm">Fresh</a> <a href="/proverbs/7-7.htm">Ones</a> <a href="/proverbs/10-17.htm">Others</a> <a href="/proverbs/6-18.htm">Running</a> <a href="/proverbs/7-1.htm">Store</a> <a href="/proverbs/5-16.htm">Water</a> <a href="/proverbs/5-16.htm">Waters</a><div class="vheading2">Proverbs 5</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/proverbs/5-1.htm">Solomon exhorts to wisdom</a></span><br><span class="reftext">3. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/proverbs/5-3.htm">He shows the mischief of unfaithfulness and riot</a></span><br><span class="reftext">15. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/proverbs/5-15.htm">He exhorts to contentedness, generosity, and chastity</a></span><br><span class="reftext">22. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/proverbs/5-22.htm">The wicked are overtaken with their own sins</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-3753401421161123"; /* 200 x 200 Parallel Bible */ google_ad_slot = "7676643937"; google_ad_width = 200; google_ad_height = 200; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading"><a href="/study/proverbs/5.htm">Berean Study Bible</a></div><b>Drink water</b><br />The phrase "Drink water" in this context is metaphorical, urging the reader to find satisfaction and fulfillment in what is rightfully theirs. In the ancient Near Eastern culture, water was a precious commodity, symbolizing life and sustenance. The Hebrew root for "drink" (&#1513;&#1464;&#1473;&#1514;&#1464;&#1492;, shatah) implies not just the act of drinking but also enjoying and partaking in something that is life-giving. This phrase encourages believers to seek satisfaction in the provisions and blessings God has given them, rather than looking elsewhere.<p><b>from your own cistern</b><br />A "cistern" in ancient times was a storage system for collecting rainwater, essential for survival in arid regions. The Hebrew word for cistern (&#1489;&#1468;&#1493;&#1465;&#1512;, bor) can also mean a pit or a well. This phrase emphasizes the importance of faithfulness and contentment within one's own resources and relationships. Spiritually, it suggests nurturing and valuing the gifts and relationships God has entrusted to us, particularly in the context of marriage, as a cistern would be a personal and private source of water.<p><b>and running water</b><br />"Running water" refers to fresh, flowing water, often seen as more desirable and purer than stagnant water. The Hebrew term (&#1504;&#1465;&#1494;&#1456;&#1500;&#1460;&#1497;&#1501;, nozelim) implies a continuous, life-giving flow. This imagery suggests vitality, purity, and renewal. In a spiritual sense, it encourages believers to seek a dynamic and ongoing relationship with God and their loved ones, characterized by freshness and vitality, rather than stagnation.<p><b>from your own well</b><br />A "well" in biblical times was a critical source of water, often associated with community and life. The Hebrew word (&#1489;&#1456;&#1468;&#1488;&#1461;&#1512;, be'er) signifies a deep source of sustenance. This phrase reinforces the idea of drawing life and satisfaction from one's own resources and relationships. Historically, wells were places of meeting and covenant-making, symbolizing faithfulness and commitment. Spiritually, it calls believers to invest in and cherish their God-given relationships and responsibilities, ensuring they remain a source of life and blessing.<div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/proverbs/5.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(15-20) <span class= "bld">Drink waters out of thine own cistern </span>. . .--In these verses Solomon urges his disciples to follow after purity in the married life; he pictures in vivid terms the delights which it affords as compared with the pleasures of sin.<p><span class= "bld">Out of thine own cistern.--</span>The "strange woman," on the other hand, says, "Stolen waters are sweet" (<a href="/proverbs/9-17.htm" title="Stolen waters are sweet, and bread eaten in secret is pleasant.">Proverbs 9:17</a>). The same figure is employed in <a href="/songs/4-15.htm" title="A fountain of gardens, a well of living waters, and streams from Lebanon.">Song of Solomon 4:15</a>, where a wife is compared to "a fountain of gardens, a well of living waters, and streams from Lebanon." In <a href="/jeremiah/2-13.htm" title="For my people have committed two evils; they have forsaken me the fountain of living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.">Jeremiah 2:13</a> God compares Himself to a "fountain of living waters," and complains that Israel had deserted Him, and hewed out for themselves "broken cisterns that can hold no water." This passage in Proverbs has in like manner often been interpreted as an exhortation to drink deeply from the living waters of the Holy Spirit given in the Word and Sacraments (<a href="/john/7-37.htm" title="In the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried, saying, If any man thirst, let him come to me, and drink.">John 7:37</a>).--For ref. see Bishop Wordsworth.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/proverbs/5.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verses 15-19.</span> - <span class="accented">Commendation of the chaste intercourse of marriage.</span> In this section the teacher passes from admonitory warnings against unchastity to the commendation of conjugal fidelity and pure love. The allegorical exposition of this passage, current at the period of the Revision of the Authorized Version in 1612, as referring to liberality, is not <span class="accented">ad rem</span>. Such an idea had no place certainly in the teacher's mind, nor is it appropriate to the context, the scope of which is, as we have seen, to warn youth against indulgence in illicit pleasures, by pointing out the terrible consequences which follow, and to indicate, on the other hand, in what direction the satisfaction of natural wants is to be obtained, that so, the heart and conscience being kept pure, sin and evil may be avoided. <span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 15.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Drink waters out of thine own cistern,</span> etc.; <span class="accented">i.e.</span> in the wife of your own choice, or in the legitimate sphere of marriage, seek the satisfaction of your natural impulses. The pure, innocent, and chaste nature of such pleasures is appropriately compared with the pure and wholesome waters of the cistern and the wellspring. The "drinking" carries with it the satisfying of a natural want. Agreeably with oriental and scriptural usage, "the wife" is compared with a "cistern" and "well." Thus in the Song of Solomon the "bride" is called a spring shut up, a fountain sealed" (<a href="/songs/4-12.htm">Song of Solomon 4:12</a>). Sarah is spoken of under exactly the same figure that is used here, viz. the <span class="accented">bor</span>, or "cistern," in <a href="/isaiah/51-1.htm">Isaiah 51:1</a>. The figure was not confined to women, however, as we find Judah alluded to as "waters" in <a href="/isaiah/48-1.htm">Isaiah 48:1</a>, and Jacob or Israel so appearing in the prophecy of Balaam (<a href="/numbers/24-7.htm">Numbers 24:7</a>). The people are spoken of by David as they that are "of the fountain of Israel" (<a href="/psalms/68-26.htm">Psalm 68:26</a>). A similar imagery is employed in the New Testament of the wife. The apostles St. Paul and St. Peter both speak of her as "the vessel (<span class="greek">&#x3c4;&#x1f78;&#x20;&#x3c3;&#x3ba;&#x3b5;&#x1fe6;&#x3bf;&#x3c2;</span>)" (see <a href="/1_thessalonians/4-4.htm">1 Thessalonians 4:4</a> and <a href="/1_peter/3-7.htm">1 Peter 3:7</a>). The forms of the original, <span class="accented">b'or</span> and <span class="accented">b'er</span>, standing respectively for "cistern" and "well," indicate a common derivation from <span class="accented">baar</span>, "to dig." But <span class="accented">bor</span> is an artificially constructed reservoir or cistern, equivalent to the Vulgate <span class="accented">cisterna</span>, and LXX. <span class="greek">&#x1f04;&#x3b3;&#x3b3;&#x3b5;&#x3b9;&#x3bf;&#x3c2;</span>, while <span class="accented">b'er</span> is the natural spring of water, equivalent to the Vulgate <span class="accented">putens.</span> So Aben Ezra, who says, on <a href="/leviticus/2.htm">Leviticus 2</a>:36, "<span class="accented">Bor</span> is that which catches the rain, while <span class="accented">b'er</span> is that from within which the water wells up." This explanation, however, does not entirely cover the terms as used here. The "waters" (Hebrew, <span class="accented">mayim</span>) may be the pure water conveyed into the cistern, and not simply the water which is caught in its descent born heaven. The parallel term, "running waters" (Hebrew, <span class="accented">noz'lim</span>), describes the flowing limpid stream fit, like the other, for drinking purposes. A similar use of the terms is made in the <a href="/songs/4-15.htm">Song of Solomon 4:15</a>, "a well of living waters (<span class="accented">b'er mayim khayyim</span>) and streams (<span class="accented">v'noz'lim</span>) from Lebanon." It may be remarked that the allusion to the wife, under the figures employed, enhances her value. It indicates the high estimation in which she is to be held, since the "cistern" or "well" was one of the most valuable possessions and adjuncts of an Eastern house. The teaching of the passage, in its bearing on the subject of marriage, coincides with that which is subsequently put forward by St. Paul, in <a href="/1_corinthians/7-9.htm">1 Corinthians 7:9</a>. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/proverbs/5-15.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Drink</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1513;&#1473;&#1456;&#1514;&#1461;&#1492;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(&#353;&#601;&#183;&#7791;&#234;h-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8354.htm">Strong's 8354: </a> </span><span class="str2">To imbibe</span><br /><br /><span class="word">water</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1463;&#1445;&#1497;&#1460;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(ma&#183;yim)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4325.htm">Strong's 4325: </a> </span><span class="str2">Water, juice, urine, semen</span><br /><br /><span class="word">from your own cistern,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1489;&#1468;&#1493;&#1465;&#1512;&#1462;&#1425;&#1498;&#1464;</span> <span class="translit">(mib&#183;b&#333;&#183;w&#183;re&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-m &#124; Noun - masculine singular construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_953.htm">Strong's 953: </a> </span><span class="str2">A pit, cistern, well</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and running water</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1437;&#1504;&#1465;&#1494;&#1456;&#1500;&#1460;&#1431;&#1497;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;n&#333;&#183;z&#601;&#183;l&#238;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5140.htm">Strong's 5140: </a> </span><span class="str2">To flow, trickle, drop, distill</span><br /><br /><span class="word">out of</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1514;&#1468;&#1445;&#1493;&#1465;&#1498;&#1456;</span> <span class="translit">(mit&#183;t&#333;&#183;w&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-m &#124; Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8432.htm">Strong's 8432: </a> </span><span class="str2">A bisection, the centre</span><br /><br /><span class="word">your own well.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1488;&#1461;&#1512;&#1462;&#1469;&#1498;&#1464;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#601;&#183;&#8217;&#234;&#183;re&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_875.htm">Strong's 875: </a> </span><span class="str2">A pit, a well</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/proverbs/5-15.htm">Proverbs 5:15 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/proverbs/5-15.htm">Proverbs 5:15 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/proverbs/5-15.htm">Proverbs 5:15 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/proverbs/5-15.htm">Proverbs 5:15 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/proverbs/5-15.htm">Proverbs 5:15 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/proverbs/5-15.htm">Proverbs 5:15 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/proverbs/5-15.htm">Proverbs 5:15 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/proverbs/5-15.htm">Proverbs 5:15 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/proverbs/5-15.htm">Proverbs 5:15 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/proverbs/5-15.htm">Proverbs 5:15 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/proverbs/5-15.htm">OT Poetry: Proverbs 5:15 Drink water out of your own cistern (Prov. Pro Pr) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/proverbs/5-14.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Proverbs 5:14"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Proverbs 5:14" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/proverbs/5-16.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Proverbs 5:16"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Proverbs 5:16" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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