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<span>Indonesian Hindu Temples outside the country</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indonesian_Hindu_Temples_outside_the_country-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav 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</div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to 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Indonesia has been part of <a href="/wiki/Indosphere" title="Indosphere">Indosphere</a> of <a href="/wiki/Greater_India" title="Greater India">Greater India</a> where <a href="/wiki/Sanskritization" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskritization">sanskritization</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_Southeast_Asia" title="Hinduism in Southeast Asia">Hinduism</a> spread across <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_Indonesia" title="Hinduism in Indonesia">Indonesia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Coedes_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Coedes-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mark1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mark1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_Indonesia" title="Hinduism in Indonesia">Hindus in Indonesia</a> are a multi-ethnic society consisting of different Indonesian ethnicities, such as <a href="/wiki/Balinese_people" title="Balinese people">Balinese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Javanese_people" title="Javanese people">Javanese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Indian" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Indian">Indian</a> and other ethnic groups. According to government statistics, the majority of Indonesian Hindus are Balinese that inhabit the island of <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>. This claim has been disputed by one of the leading Hindu bodies of the nation, the Parishada Hindu Dharma Indonesia (PHDI), which estimates there are about 18 million Hindus, indicating that most are not of Balinese origin.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is also a significant <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Indian" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Indian">Indonesian Indian</a> Hindu minority settled in large cities. Numbers of Indonesian natives that adhere to a form of native Austronesian ancestral and natural worship might also be categorized as Hindus, such as <a href="/wiki/Dayak_people" title="Dayak people">Dayak people</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kaharingan" title="Kaharingan">Kaharingan</a>), <a href="/wiki/Batak_Karo" class="mw-redirect" title="Batak Karo">Batak Karo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Parmalim" title="Parmalim">Parmalim</a>), Javanese (<a href="/wiki/Kejawen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kejawen">Kejawen</a>) and, <a href="/wiki/Baduy_people" title="Baduy people">Baduy people</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sunda_Wiwitan" title="Sunda Wiwitan">Sunda Wiwitan</a>). Hindu Dayak and Kaharingan groups are concentrated in Central Kalimantan.</p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pura_Taman_Saraswati.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Pura_Taman_Saraswati.JPG/360px-Pura_Taman_Saraswati.JPG" decoding="async" width="360" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Pura_Taman_Saraswati.JPG/540px-Pura_Taman_Saraswati.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Pura_Taman_Saraswati.JPG/720px-Pura_Taman_Saraswati.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>The gate of <a href="/wiki/Balinese_Hinduism" title="Balinese Hinduism">Balinese Hindu</a> temple, <a href="/wiki/Pura_Taman_Saraswati" title="Pura Taman Saraswati">Pura Taman Saraswati</a>, dedicated to the goddess <a href="/wiki/Sarasvati" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarasvati">Sarasvati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ubud" title="Ubud">Ubud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a></figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Types">Types</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Types"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The design, style, layout, architecture and decoration of Hindu temples differ among various ethnic groups. In general, Indonesian Hindu temples are based on the Vasusastra-Manasara, a Hindu text on architecture, though they have significant native and Chinese influence.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Balinese Hindu temples do not have the <a href="/wiki/Gopuram" title="Gopuram">Gopuram</a> above temples unlike Indian Tamil Hindu temples which feature a prominent Gopuram at the entrance. Indian temples are designed as indoor house of worship, while Balinese temples are designed as open-air temple within walled compound connected by series of intricately decorated roofed gates and split gates. In Indonesia, there are roughly three types of Hindu templesː </p> <ol><li><i><a href="/wiki/Candi_of_Indonesia" title="Candi of Indonesia">Candi</a></i>, the Javanese ancient Hindu temples</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Balinese_temple" title="Balinese temple">Pura</a></i>, the Balinese temples</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Koil" class="mw-redirect" title="Koil">Kuil</a></i> or <i><a href="/wiki/Mandir" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandir">mandir</a></i>, the Indian Hindu temples</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Candi">Candi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Candi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Candi_of_Indonesia" title="Candi of Indonesia">Candi of Indonesia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prambanan_Complex_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Prambanan_Complex_1.jpg/220px-Prambanan_Complex_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Prambanan_Complex_1.jpg/330px-Prambanan_Complex_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Prambanan_Complex_1.jpg/440px-Prambanan_Complex_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3120" data-file-height="2382" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Prambanan" title="Prambanan">Prambanan</a>, the largest Hindu temple compound in Indonesia.</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Candi</i> is an Indonesian term to refer to ancient temples, the word originated from the Sanskrit word Candikargha which is associated with the Goddess Durga. Prior to the rise of <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Indonesia" title="Islam in Indonesia">Islam</a>, between the 5th to 15th century Dharmic faiths (Hinduism and <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a>) were the majority in Indonesian archipelago, especially in Java and Sumatra. As the result numerous Hindu temples, locally known as <i><a href="/wiki/Candi_of_Indonesia" title="Candi of Indonesia">candi</a></i>, constructed and dominated the landscape of Java. According to local beliefs, Java had thousands of Hindu temples which co-existed with <a href="/wiki/Buddhist_temples" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhist temples">Buddhist temples</a>, most of which were buried in <a href="/wiki/Mount_Merapi#Geological_history" title="Mount Merapi">massive eruption of Mount Merapi</a> in 1006 AD.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1100 and 1500 additional Hindu temples were built, but abandoned by Hindus and Buddhists as Islam spread in Java circa 15th to 16th century. </p><p>In last 200 years, some of these have been rediscovered mostly by farmers while preparing their lands for crops. Most of these ancient temples were rediscovered and reconstructed between 19th to 20th century, and treated as the important <a href="/wiki/Archaeology" title="Archaeology">archaeological findings</a> and also as <a href="/wiki/Tourist_attraction" title="Tourist attraction">tourist attraction</a>, worship is mainly done on the national days by Balinese and local Hindu and Buddhist on sacred days such as <a href="/wiki/Nyepi" title="Nyepi">Nyepi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vesak#In_Indonesia" title="Vesak">Waisak In Indonesia</a>. The local population mostly has converted to Islam or Christianity, but there are still also many worshipers who follow <a href="/wiki/Kejaw%C3%A8n" title="Kejawèn">Kejawèn</a>. Today, these ancient Hindu temples in Java are under the authority of <i>Dinas Purbakala</i> (Archaeological Authority) under the Ministry of Culture.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Majority of Hindu temples in Java were dedicated to Shiva, who Javanese Hindus considered as the God who commands the energy to destroy, recombine and recreate the cycle of life. Small temples were often dedicated to Shiva and his family (wife Durga, son Ganesha). Larger temple complexes include temples for Vishnu and Brahma, but the most majestic, sophisticated and central temple was dedicated to Shiva. The 732 AD <a href="/wiki/Canggal_inscription" title="Canggal inscription">Canggal inscription</a> found in Southern Central Java, written in Indonesian Sanskrit script, eulogizes Shiva, calling him God par-excellence.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="books cannot be considered part of primary source (June 2022)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Historical scripts suggest Javanese recognized amongst themselves three sects of Shiva - Mahesvara, Buddhist (Saugata) and Mahabrahmana (Rsi). The Hindu and Buddhist temples co-existed, people intermarried, with occasional couple featuring a Hindu king and Buddhist wife as evidenced by <i><a href="/wiki/Candi_Plaosan" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Plaosan">Candi Plaosan</a></i>, the husband and wife maintaining their different religious beliefs after marriage. Most of the temples are laid out in perfect squares, with secondary temples or lingas arranged geometrically or circularly. However, midst of the perfect symmetries, is present a shift of the temple complex axis and primary statue enclosure axis; this asymmetry is believed to be deliberate because the shift is always to the north and the ratio of asymmetry is exactly the same in a dozen temples where this has been measured.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some of sculptures and reliefs in the temples represent Hindu dance forms, currently seen in India but not in Java. Some in temples Java have a mix of Hindu and Buddhist features which has made attribution and original purpose against later usage difficult to ascertain. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Central_Java">Central Java</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Central Java"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Central Java region consist of modern <a href="/wiki/Central_Java" title="Central Java">Central Java</a> and <a href="/wiki/Special_Region_of_Yogyakarta" title="Special Region of Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a> provinces. Most of Hindu temples in Cantral Java region are <i>candi</i> or ancient temples built between 8th to 15th century. Some known Hindu temples in Java include:<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Candi_Prambanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Prambanan">Candi Prambanan</a> - the largest Hindu temples complex uncovered so far in Indonesia; it is also known as Loro Jonggrang, and it includes 240 temples; the three central temples have intricate carvings on its walls to pictorially describe all major events from the Hindu epic <a href="/wiki/Ramayana" title="Ramayana">Ramayana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The temple is still used by local Hindu minority community as a place of worship on their special days of the year.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candi_Ijo" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Ijo">Candi Ijo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barong_Temple" title="Barong Temple">Candi Barong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambisari" title="Sambisari">Candi Sambisari</a> - located in village of Purwomartani (Kalasan), this temple is located below ground level, and is a perfect square of 13.65 x 13.65 meters and is 7 meters high; it is the most preserved and complete Hindu temple in Java from the late 9th century AD. The large <a href="/wiki/Linga" class="mw-redirect" title="Linga">linga</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yoni" title="Yoni">yoni</a> inside the temple is made of andesite stone; the temple faces west and the yoni inside the temple faces north. The reliefs in the wall are well preserved and intricate. The temple is surrounded by a grid of 8 lingas in a precise symmetric arrangement. There is evidence that nearby farm fields are on top of walls and parts of this temple yet to be unearthed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedulan" title="Kedulan">Candi Kedulan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gebang" title="Gebang">Candi Gebang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimpulan" title="Kimpulan">Candi Kimpulan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gedong_Songo" title="Gedong Songo">Candi Gedong Songo</a> - built in the early 8th century, on southern slopes of Gunung Ungaran overlooking central Java, by Wangsa Sanjaya dynasty</li> <li>Candi Pringapus situated in Temanggung</li> <li>Candi Losari situated in Magelang</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li>Candi Selogriyo - built in the 8th century, on slopes of Mount Sumbing overlooking rice terraces of Java</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunung_Wukir" title="Gunung Wukir">Candi Gunung Wukir</a> - built before 732 AD, dedicated to God Siwa, famous for the <span title="Hindi-language romanization"><i lang="hi-Latn">cangaal</i></span> inscription discovered in one of its wells of secondary temple. It is located in Semin village (Salam). The temple's center still has <a href="/wiki/Yoni" title="Yoni">yoni</a>, but the <a href="/wiki/Linga" class="mw-redirect" title="Linga">linga</a> is missing.</li> <li>Candi Morangan - built in the 9th century CE, with Siva's linga-yoni, has delicate carvings of tangled lovers and vegetation motifs on andesite stones; the temple is sometimes called fragrance-exuding temple</li> <li>Candi Gunung Sari - located in village of Gulon (Muntilan), this is a Siva temple with <a href="/wiki/Barong_(mythology)" title="Barong (mythology)">barong</a> relief suggesting a syncretic fusion of Hindu and pre-Hindu Javanese ideas</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merak_temple" class="mw-redirect" title="Merak temple">Candi Merak</a> - a 10th-century Hindu temple, located east of Jogjakarta, like many other temples in Java has one main temple and three secondary temples with <a href="/wiki/Gupolo" class="mw-redirect" title="Gupolo">gupolo</a>; the wall is carved with reliefs of Siwa's wife Durga, turtle, flowers and birds.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dieng_Plateau" title="Dieng Plateau">Candi Dieng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candi_Sukuh" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Sukuh">Candi Sukuh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candi_Cetho" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Cetho">Candi Cetho</a></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eastern_Java">Eastern Java</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Eastern Java"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penataran" title="Penataran">Candi Penataran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candi_Jawi" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Jawi">Candi Jawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candi_Kidal" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Kidal">Candi Kidal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candi_Singhasari" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Singhasari">Candi Singhasari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candi_Surawana" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Surawana">Candi Surawana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jago_Temple" title="Jago Temple">Candi Jago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trowulan" title="Trowulan">Candi Bajang Ratu</a></li> <li>Candi Macan Putih</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Western_Java">Western Java</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Western Java"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Candi_Cangkuang" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Cangkuang">Candi Cangkuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bojongmenje" title="Bojongmenje">Candi Bojongmenje</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bali">Bali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Bali"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gunung_Kawi" title="Gunung Kawi">Candi Gunung Kawi</a></li> <li>Candi Tebing Kerobokan</li> <li>Goa Garba</li> <li>Candi Tebing Kelebutan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goa_Gajah" title="Goa Gajah">Goa Gajah</a></li> <li>Candi Tebing Tegallinggah</li> <li>Candi Tebing Jukut Paku</li> <li>Relief Yeh Pulu</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pura">Pura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Pura"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Balinese_temple" title="Balinese temple">Balinese temple</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PrayerAtBesakih.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/PrayerAtBesakih.jpg/220px-PrayerAtBesakih.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/PrayerAtBesakih.jpg/330px-PrayerAtBesakih.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/PrayerAtBesakih.jpg/440px-PrayerAtBesakih.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption>Mother temple <a href="/wiki/Besakih" class="mw-redirect" title="Besakih">Besakih</a>, the largest Balinese Hindu temple in Indonesia</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pura_Parahyangan_Agung_Jagatkarta_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Pura_Parahyangan_Agung_Jagatkarta_5.jpg/220px-Pura_Parahyangan_Agung_Jagatkarta_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Pura_Parahyangan_Agung_Jagatkarta_5.jpg/330px-Pura_Parahyangan_Agung_Jagatkarta_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Pura_Parahyangan_Agung_Jagatkarta_5.jpg/440px-Pura_Parahyangan_Agung_Jagatkarta_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pura_Parahyangan_Agung_Jagatkarta" title="Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta">Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bogor" title="Bogor">Bogor</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Java" title="West Java">West Java</a></figcaption></figure> <p><i>Pura</i> is Balinese Hindu temples. <a href="/wiki/Balinese_Hinduism" title="Balinese Hinduism">Balinese Hinduism</a> is the continuation of Javanese Hindu Dharmic tradition developed in Java between the 8th to 15th century. After Islam toppled Hinduism in Java circa 15th century, the remnants of this ancient Indonesian Hinduism are confined in <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>. Balinese Hinduism incorporate native Austronesian and Hindu worship of ancestors batara-s in Balinese from Sanskrit pitr-s) next to the general ideas from Hinduism of <a href="/wiki/Vedic_deities" class="mw-redirect" title="Vedic deities">Vedic deities</a>, terms and rituals imported from India. In Bali, a <i>Pura</i> (Balinese temple) is designed as an open-air worship place within a walled compound. The compound walls have a series of intricately decorated gates without doors for the devotee to enter. The design, plan and layout of the holy <i>pura</i> follows a square layout. </p><p>Today, Balinese Hindus are concentrated in <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a> island and some other cities in Indonesia. In Bali, Hindu Balinese temples (<i>Pura</i>) can be found quite easily, since they are the majority in the island. Outside Bali, they can be found too but not too many, for mostly these temples were followed the migration and only to accommodate Balinese people outside Bali, such as Balinese temples in <a href="/wiki/Greater_Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Jakarta">Greater Jakarta</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bali_2">Bali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Bali"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mother_Temple_of_Besakih" class="mw-redirect" title="Mother Temple of Besakih">Pura Besakih</a>, Karangasem Regency (the largest Balinese Hindu temple in Indonesia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Ulun_Danu_Bratan" title="Pura Ulun Danu Bratan">Pura Ulun Danu Bratan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Luhur" class="mw-redirect" title="Pura Luhur">Pura Luhur Ulu Watu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Kehen" title="Pura Kehen">Pura Kehen</a>, southern slope of Bangli hill</li> <li>Pura Makori, <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Ulun_Danu_Batur" title="Pura Ulun Danu Batur">Pura Ulun Danu Batur</a>, Karanganyar Batur village, Kintamani</li> <li>Pura Watukaru, Wangaya Gede village, Tabanan</li> <li>Pura Puncak Penulisan, Kintamani</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pura_Pancering_Jagat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pura Pancering Jagat (page does not exist)">Pura Pancering Jagat</a>, Trunyan village, Kintamani</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pura_Jagadnatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pura Jagadnatha (page does not exist)">Pura Jagadnatha</a>, Jalan Mayor Wisnu, <a href="/wiki/Puputan" title="Puputan">Puputan</a> Square</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Maospahit" title="Pura Maospahit">Pura Maospahit</a> Denpasar, Banjar Gerenceng</li> <li>Pura <a href="/wiki/Tanah_Lot" title="Tanah Lot">Tanah Lot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marga,_Tabanan" title="Marga, Tabanan">Marga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Goa_Lawah" title="Pura Goa Lawah">Pura Goa Lawah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirtha_Empul_Temple" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirtha Empul Temple">Pura Tirtha Empul</a></li> <li>Pura Sakenan, Klungkung Regency</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Taman_Ayun" title="Pura Taman Ayun">Pura Taman Ayun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Taman_Saraswati" title="Pura Taman Saraswati">Pura Taman Saraswati</a>, Ubud</li> <li>Pura Pengerebongan, Kesiman, <a href="/wiki/Denpasar" title="Denpasar">Denpasar</a></li> <li>Pura Bolo, Tegallalang, <a href="/wiki/Gianyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gianyar">Gianyar</a></li> <li>Pura Khayangan Jagat Masceti, Medahan Keramas, <a href="/wiki/Gianyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gianyar">Gianyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Penataran_Sasih" title="Pura Penataran Sasih">Pura Penataran Sasih</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pejeng" title="Pejeng">Pejeng</a> village, <a href="/wiki/Gianyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gianyar">Gianyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Griya_Sakti_Manuaba" class="mw-redirect" title="Pura Griya Sakti Manuaba">Pura Griya Sakti Manuaba</a></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nusa_Tenggara">Nusa Tenggara</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Nusa Tenggara"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Lingsar" title="Pura Lingsar">Pura Lingsar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Narmada,_West_Lombok" title="Narmada, West Lombok">Narmada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lombok" title="Lombok">Lombok</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Nusa_Tenggara" title="West Nusa Tenggara">West Nusa Tenggara</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Pura Watugunung, <a href="/wiki/Bima" title="Bima">Bima</a>, West Nusa Tenggara</li> <li>Pura Agung Girinatha, <a href="/wiki/Sumbawa_Besar" title="Sumbawa Besar">Sumbawa Besar</a>, West Nusa Tenggara</li> <li>Pura Agung Waidoko, <a href="/wiki/Maumere" title="Maumere">Maumere</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Nusa_Tenggara" title="East Nusa Tenggara">East Nusa Tenggara</a></li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li>Pura Agung Giri Kertabhuana, <a href="/wiki/Kupang" title="Kupang">Kupang</a>, East Nusa Tenggara</li> <li>Pura Agung Oebanantha, <a href="/wiki/Kupang" title="Kupang">Kupang</a>, East Nusa Tenggara</li> <li>Pura Dalem Kahyangan Wolowona, <a href="/wiki/Ende,_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ende, Indonesia">Ende</a>, East Nusa Tenggara</li> <li>Pura Atambuanantha, <a href="/wiki/Atambua" title="Atambua">Atambua</a>, East Nusa Tenggara</li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eastern_Java_2">Eastern Java</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Eastern Java"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Pura Agung Jagat Karana, <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a></li> <li>Pura Tirta Wening, Tambak Sari, Surabaya</li> <li>Pura Ranu Ngudisari, Tlagan hamlet, Pohjejer village, Gondang subdistrict, <a href="/wiki/Mojokerto_Regency" title="Mojokerto Regency">Mojokerto Regency</a></li> <li>Pura Luhur Poten, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Bromo" title="Mount Bromo">Mount Bromo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Probolinggo_Regency" title="Probolinggo Regency">Probolinggo Regency</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Central_Java_2">Central Java</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Central Java"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Pura Agung Giri Natha, Jalan Sumbing No. 12, <a href="/wiki/Semarang" title="Semarang">Semarang</a></li> <li>Pura Wira Buwana, Jalan Jendral Sarwo Edi Wibowo, Kompleks Akademi Militer, <a href="/wiki/Magelang" title="Magelang">Magelang</a></li> <li>Pura Jagatnatha, Banguntapan (Janti), <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a></li> <li>Pura Bhakti Widhi, Jalan Ngawen, Km. 2.5, Beji, Ngawen, Gunung Kidul</li> <li>Pura Pita Maha, Karanganom, Klaten Utara, <a href="/wiki/Klaten" class="mw-redirect" title="Klaten">Klaten</a></li> <li>Pura Indra Prasta, Mutihan, Sondakan, Lawean, <a href="/wiki/Surakarta" title="Surakarta">Surakarta</a></li> <li>Pura Caraka Dewa, Marga Padang, Tarub, Tegal.<sup id="cite_ref-purbalinga1_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-purbalinga1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Pura Segara Suci, Panggung, Tegal.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Western_Java_2">Western Java</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Western Java"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Parahyangan_Agung_Jagatkarta" title="Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta">Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta</a>, Taman Sari, <a href="/wiki/Bogor_Regency" title="Bogor Regency">Bogor Regency</a> - the second largest Balinese Hindu temple in Indonesia.</li> <li>Pura Giri Kusuma, <a href="/wiki/Bogor" title="Bogor">Bogor</a></li> <li>Pura Penataran Agung Sangga Bhuwana, <a href="/wiki/Karawang" title="Karawang">Karawang</a></li> <li>Pura Agung Wira Loka Natha, <a href="/wiki/Cimahi" title="Cimahi">Cimahi</a></li> <li>Pura Wira Satya Dharma, Ujung Berung <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a></li> <li>Pura Satya Akasa, Margahayu, <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a></li> <li>Pura Agung Jati Pramana, <a href="/wiki/Cirebon" title="Cirebon">Cirebon</a></li> <li>Pura Eka Wira Anantha Taman, <a href="/wiki/Serang" title="Serang">Serang</a></li> <li>Pura Aditya Dharmesti, <a href="/wiki/Tangerang" title="Tangerang">Tangerang</a></li> <li>Pura Dharma Sidhi, Tangerang</li> <li>Pura Parahyangan Jagat Guru, Tangerang</li> <li>Padmasana Agung Bhuana Angkasa, Tangerang</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Northern_Sumatra">Northern Sumatra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Northern Sumatra"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Pura Agung Raksa Bhuana, Jalan Polonia 216, <a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan</a></li> <li>Pura Jagadhita Toba, Jalan Toba 21118, <a href="/wiki/Pematang_Siantar" class="mw-redirect" title="Pematang Siantar">Pematang Siantar</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Southern_Sumatra">Southern Sumatra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Southern Sumatra"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Pura Penataran Agung Sriwijaya, Jalan Seduduk Putih No.19, Kecamatan Ilir Timur II, <a href="/wiki/Palembang" title="Palembang">Palembang</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kovil">Kovil</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Kovil"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Perhimpunan_Shri_Mariamman_(Mariamman_Hindu_Temple),_Medan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Perhimpunan_Shri_Mariamman_%28Mariamman_Hindu_Temple%29%2C_Medan.jpg/220px-Perhimpunan_Shri_Mariamman_%28Mariamman_Hindu_Temple%29%2C_Medan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Perhimpunan_Shri_Mariamman_%28Mariamman_Hindu_Temple%29%2C_Medan.jpg/330px-Perhimpunan_Shri_Mariamman_%28Mariamman_Hindu_Temple%29%2C_Medan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Perhimpunan_Shri_Mariamman_%28Mariamman_Hindu_Temple%29%2C_Medan.jpg/440px-Perhimpunan_Shri_Mariamman_%28Mariamman_Hindu_Temple%29%2C_Medan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4869" data-file-height="3302" /></a><figcaption>Shri Mariamman Indian Hindu Temple in Medan</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kuil_Hindu_Banda_Aceh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Kuil_Hindu_Banda_Aceh.jpg/220px-Kuil_Hindu_Banda_Aceh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Kuil_Hindu_Banda_Aceh.jpg/330px-Kuil_Hindu_Banda_Aceh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Kuil_Hindu_Banda_Aceh.jpg/440px-Kuil_Hindu_Banda_Aceh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Hindu Temple in Banda Aceh</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Kovil</i> or <i><a href="/wiki/Koil" class="mw-redirect" title="Koil">koil</a></i> (<i>kuil</i> in <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_language" title="Indonesian language">Indonesian</a>) are used to refer Indian Hindu temples. Because of the influx of <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Indian" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Indian">Indian immigrants into Indonesia</a> back in the 19th century, there are numbers of Indian-style temples erected in Indonesian cities, especially in <a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>. The Indian Hindu temples in Indonesia followed closely the design, style, layout and architecture commonly found in India and neighboring Malaysia and Singapore. <a href="/wiki/Tamil_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamil people">Tamil</a> Hindus are most concentrated in <a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan</a>, North Sumatra. There are around 40 Hindu temples in Medan and nearby but only a few Balinese Hindu temples in North Sumatra. Balaji Venkateshvara Temple (Pasar IV Padang Bulan, Medan) is developed by Tamils. Punjabis are mostly Sikh and Hindu. Most of them mixed these religions and some of them can speak Punjabi. Sindhi peoples are concentrated in Jakarta and usually open textile and garment business. There are around 12 <a href="/wiki/Gurudwara" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurudwara">Gurudvaras</a> in Indonesia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Northern_Sumatra_2">Northern Sumatra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Northern Sumatra"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li>Shri Sithi Vinayagar Kovil, Karang Sari, Polonia Medan</li> <li>Shri Balaji Venkateshwara Kovil, Jln.Bunga Wijaya Kesuma/Pasar IV, Padang Bulan, <a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Mariamman_Temple,_Medan" title="Sri Mariamman Temple, Medan">Sri Mariamman Temple</a>, Jalan Teuku Umar, Kampung Madras, Medan</li> <li>Thandayuthapani Temple, Medan</li> <li>Shri Kaliamman Kovil, Jalan Zainul Arifin, Medan</li> <li>Maha Muniswarar Kovil, Medan</li> <li>Arulmigu Shri Maha Mariamman Kovil, Sampali</li> <li>Shri Thendayudhabani Kovil, Jln.Sultan Hasanuddin, Lubuk Pakam</li> <li>Shri Subramaniam Nagarattar kovil (Chettiar Kuil), Jalan Kejaksaan, Kebun Bunga, Medan</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li>Shri Maha Shiva Shakti Kovill, Karang Sari, Medan</li> <li>Shri Mariamman Kovil, Medan Helvetia</li> <li>Shri Singgama Kali Kovil, Jalan Karya, Medan Barat</li> <li>Shri Kaliamman Kovil, Jalan Karya, Medan Barat - right next to Vihara Manggala</li> <li>Shri Mariamman Kovil, Bekala, Medan Simalingkar B</li> <li>Shri Rajarajeshvari Amman Kovil, Selesai, Binjai Barat</li> <li>Shri Karrupa Veera Vigneswara Kovil Jalan Starban No.86 Medan Polonia</li> <li>Shri Hanuman Kovil Jl.Teratai Ujung Karang Sari Polonia Medan</li> <li>Shree Murugan Temple, Jalan Hamka, Kisaran, Asahan</li> <li>Shri Thendayuthabani Kovil, Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang</li> <li>Shri Singgama Kali Koil, Jl Prof M Yamin, Tebing Tinggi</li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Greater_Jakarta">Greater Jakarta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Greater Jakarta"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Sri Siva Temple, Pluit, North Jakarta</li> <li>Shri Bathra Kaliamman Kovil, Komplek Perumahan Puri Metropolitan, Jalan Krisan Asri V, Blok B3, No. 20-22, Gondrong Petir, Cipondoh - Tangerang</li> <li>Ambe Mata Kovil, build by Indian, Graha Essar steel, BFI Estate Industri 3 Area Kav. B1, Cibitung, Bekasi - 17520</li> <li>Jai Kalimaa Kovil, Jalan Agung Barat 35 Blok B/36 no. 13 Sunter, Jakarta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Sanathana_Dharma_Aalayam" title="Shri Sanathana Dharma Aalayam">Shri Sanathana Dharma Aalayam</a> - Murugan Kovil (under construction), Jakarta</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Banda_Aceh">Banda Aceh</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Banda Aceh"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palani_Andawer_Temple" title="Palani Andawer Temple">Kuil Palani Andawer</a>, Kampung Kedah, Kutaraja, Banda Aceh</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Indonesian_Hindu_Temples_outside_the_country">Indonesian Hindu Temples outside the country</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Indonesian Hindu Temples outside the country"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Compared to Indian Hindu temples, there are relatively few Hindu temples of Indonesian architecture outside the country. They are as follows: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Girinatha" title="Pura Girinatha">Pura Girinatha</a>, Dili, East Timor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Tri_Hita_Karana" class="mw-redirect" title="Pura Tri Hita Karana">Pura Tri Hita Karana</a> (located in <a href="/wiki/Erholungspark_Marzahn" class="mw-redirect" title="Erholungspark Marzahn">Erholungspark Marzahn</a>, Berlin, Germany)</li> <li>A <a href="/wiki/Padmasana_(shrine)" title="Padmasana (shrine)">padmasana</a> exists in <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> in front of the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Ethnology,_Hamburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of Ethnology, Hamburg">Museum of Ethnology, Hamburg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Two Balinese Temples exist in the <a href="/wiki/Pairi_Daiza#Other_attractions" title="Pairi Daiza">Pairi Daiza</a> botanical garden in Belgium.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Aum_Om_red.svg/41px-Aum_Om_red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Aum_Om_red.svg/54px-Aum_Om_red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="367" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hinduism" title="Portal:Hinduism">Hinduism portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_religion_world.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/31px-P_religion_world.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/47px-P_religion_world.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/62px-P_religion_world.svg.png 2x" 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Hindu temples by country</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Coedes-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Coedes_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCœdès1968" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Georges_Coed%C3%A8s" class="mw-redirect" title="Georges Coedès">Cœdès, George</a> (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iDyJBFTdiwoC"><i>The 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University of Hawaii Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780824803681" title="Special:BookSources/9780824803681"><bdi>9780824803681</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Indianized+states+of+Southeast+Asia&rft.pub=University+of+Hawaii+Press&rft.date=1968&rft.isbn=9780824803681&rft.aulast=C%C5%93d%C3%A8s&rft.aufirst=George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiDyJBFTdiwoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hindu+temples+in+Indonesia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mark1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mark1_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mark Juergensmeyer and Wade Clark Roof, 2012, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=B105DQAAQBAJ&dq=gajah+mada+religion&pg=PA557">Encyclopedia of Global Religion</a>, Volume 1, Page 557.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDaniel2010" class="citation journal cs1">McDaniel, June (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/nr.2010.14.1.93">"Agama Hindu Dharma Indonesia as a New Religious Movement: Hinduism Recreated in the Image of Islam"</a>. <i>Nova Religio</i>. <b>14</b> (1): 93–111. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1525%2Fnr.2010.14.1.93">10.1525/nr.2010.14.1.93</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/nr.2010.14.1.93">10.1525/nr.2010.14.1.93</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nova+Religio&rft.atitle=Agama+Hindu+Dharma+Indonesia+as+a+New+Religious+Movement%3A+Hinduism+Recreated+in+the+Image+of+Islam&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=93-111&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1525%2Fnr.2010.14.1.93&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F10.1525%2Fnr.2010.14.1.93%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=McDaniel&rft.aufirst=June&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F10.1525%2Fnr.2010.14.1.93&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hindu+temples+in+Indonesia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeiliani_SuryaDibyo_Hartono2021" class="citation journal cs1">Meiliani Surya, Ruth; Dibyo Hartono, Harastoeti (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journal.unpar.ac.id/index.php/risa/article/view/5301">"The Relation of Majapahit Temples with Vasusastra-Manasara"</a>. <i>Riset Arsitektur (Risa)</i>. <b>5</b> (4): 384–401. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.26593%2Frisa.v5i04.5301.384-401">10.26593/risa.v5i04.5301.384-401</a></span>. <q>Based on the results of the study, it was found that the temples of the Majapahit era still have relations with vastusastra-Manasara narrative when viewed in terms of figure and mass-space layout</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Riset+Arsitektur+%28Risa%29&rft.atitle=The+Relation+of+Majapahit+Temples+with+Vasusastra-Manasara&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=384-401&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.26593%2Frisa.v5i04.5301.384-401&rft.aulast=Meiliani+Surya&rft.aufirst=Ruth&rft.au=Dibyo+Hartono%2C+Harastoeti&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournal.unpar.ac.id%2Findex.php%2Frisa%2Farticle%2Fview%2F5301&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hindu+temples+in+Indonesia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor, K., & Altenburg, K. 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Candi, space and landscape: a study on the distribution, orientation and spatial organization of Central Javanese temple remains (Doctoral dissertation, Leiden Institute for Area Studies, SAS Indonesie, Faculty of Arts, Leiden University)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Upendra Thakur (1986), Some Aspects of Asian History and Culture; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/81-7017-207-1" title="Special:BookSources/81-7017-207-1">81-7017-207-1</a>; pages 91-96</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">ONO, K. (2001). The Symbolism of Temple Sites on Old Javanese Temples. Asymmetrical Temple Sites of Hindu Candi. Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, (36), pages 2-35</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dumarçay, J., & Smithies, M. (1986). The temples of Java. Oxford University Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wendoris, T. (2008). Mengenal Candi-candi Nusantara. Pustaka Widyatama.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/642">Prambanan Temple Compounds</a>, UNESCO World Heritage Site Description</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2011/06/24/lombok.html">"Harmony in Lombok"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Harmony+in+Lombok&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejakartapost.com%2Fnews%2F2011%2F06%2F24%2Flombok.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hindu+temples+in+Indonesia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-purbalinga1-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-purbalinga1_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">2004, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tILXAAAAMAAJ">"Raditya, Issues 79-83"</a>, Manikgeni Dharma Sastra Foundation, p. 21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hinduismtoday.com/modules/smartsection/item.php?itemid=5588">"Celebration: Balinese Festival Finds Home in Germany"</a>. Hinduism Today<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Celebration%3A+Balinese+Festival+Finds+Home+in+Germany&rft.pub=Hinduism+Today&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hinduismtoday.com%2Fmodules%2Fsmartsection%2Fitem.php%3Fitemid%3D5588&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hindu+temples+in+Indonesia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pairidaiza.eu/en/activities/the-big-balinese-temple">"The Flower Temple | Pairi Daiza"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Flower+Temple+%26%23124%3B+Pairi+Daiza&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pairidaiza.eu%2Fen%2Factivities%2Fthe-big-balinese-temple&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hindu+temples+in+Indonesia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180417105438/https://www.pairidaiza.eu/en/activities/pura-bunga-the-flower-temple">"The Flower Temple - Activities - Pairi Daiza"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pairidaiza.eu/en/activities/pura-bunga-the-flower-temple">the original</a> on 2018-04-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-04-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Flower+Temple+-+Activities+-+Pairi+Daiza&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pairidaiza.eu%2Fen%2Factivities%2Fpura-bunga-the-flower-temple&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hindu+temples+in+Indonesia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output 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Indonesia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hindu temples in Indonesia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hindu_temples_in_Indonesia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hindu temples in Indonesia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFC569;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Candi_of_Indonesia" title="Candi of Indonesia">Candi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Candi_Asu" class="mw-redirect" title="Candi Asu">Asu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badut" title="Badut">Badut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banon_temple&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banon temple (page does not exist)">Banon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barong_Temple" title="Barong Temple">Barong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bojongmenje" title="Bojongmenje">Bojongmenje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumiayu_temple" title="Bumiayu temple">Bumiayu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cangkuang" title="Cangkuang">Cangkuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceto_Temple" title="Ceto Temple">Ceto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dieng_temples" title="Dieng temples">Dieng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gebang" title="Gebang">Gebang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gedong_Songo" title="Gedong Songo">Gedong Songo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunung_Gangsir" title="Gunung Gangsir">Gunung Gangsir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunung_Wukir" title="Gunung Wukir">Gunung Wukir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ijo_Temple" title="Ijo Temple">Ijo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jago_Temple" title="Jago Temple">Jago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jawi_Temple" title="Jawi Temple">Jawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedulan" title="Kedulan">Kedulan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidal_Temple" title="Kidal Temple">Kidal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimpulan" title="Kimpulan">Kimpulan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liyangan" title="Liyangan">Liyangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merak_Temple" title="Merak Temple">Merak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morangan (page does not exist)">Morangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pari_Temple" title="Pari Temple">Pari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prambanan" title="Prambanan">Prambanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penataran" title="Penataran">Penataran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambisari" title="Sambisari">Sambisari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singhasari_temple" title="Singhasari temple">Singhasari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukuh" title="Sukuh">Sukuh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surawana" title="Surawana">Surawana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trowulan" title="Trowulan">Trowulan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umbul_Temple" title="Umbul Temple">Umbul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFC569;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Balinese_temple" title="Balinese temple">Pura</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Beji_Sangsit" title="Pura Beji Sangsit">Pura Beji Sangsit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Besakih_Temple" title="Besakih Temple">Pura Besakih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Dalem_Agung_Padangtegal" title="Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal">Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Dalem_Segara_Madhu" title="Pura Dalem Segara Madhu">Pura Dalem Segara Madhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Gede_Perancak" title="Pura Gede Perancak">Pura Gede Perancak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Goa_Lawah" title="Pura Goa Lawah">Pura Goa Lawah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunung_Kawi" title="Gunung Kawi">Gunung Kawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Kehen" title="Pura Kehen">Pura Kehen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Lempuyang_Luhur" title="Pura Lempuyang Luhur">Pura Lempuyang Luhur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Luhur_Batukaru" title="Pura Luhur Batukaru">Pura Luhur Batukaru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Maospahit" title="Pura Maospahit">Pura Maospahit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Meduwe_Karang" title="Pura Meduwe Karang">Pura Meduwe Karang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Parahyangan_Agung_Jagatkarta" title="Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta">Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Rambut_Siwi" title="Pura Rambut Siwi">Pura Rambut Siwi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Taman_Ayun" title="Pura Taman Ayun">Pura Taman Ayun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanah_Lot" title="Tanah Lot">Pura Tanah Lot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirta_Empul_Temple" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirta Empul Temple">Pura Tirta Empul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Ulun_Danu_Batur" title="Pura Ulun Danu Batur">Pura Ulun Danu Batur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Ulun_Danu_Bratan" title="Pura Ulun Danu Bratan">Pura Ulun Danu Bratan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uluwatu_Temple" title="Uluwatu Temple">Pura Uluwatu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFC569;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Koil" class="mw-redirect" title="Koil">Koil</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Mariamman_Temple,_Medan" title="Sri Mariamman Temple, Medan">Sri Mariamman Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Sanathana_Dharma_Aalayam" title="Shri Sanathana Dharma Aalayam">Shri Sanathana Dharma Aalayam</a></li> <li>Sri Sithi Vinayagar Temple</li> <li>Sri Shiva Temple</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palani_Andawer_Temple" title="Palani Andawer Temple">Palani Andawer Temple</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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