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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ہلاکتاں" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ہلاکتاں"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲</span> <span>ہلاکتاں</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ہلاکتاں-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ہلاکتاں subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ہلاکتاں-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-مقام_دے_لحاظ_توں" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#مقام_دے_لحاظ_توں"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲.۱</span> <span>مقام دے لحاظ تو‏ں</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-مقام_دے_لحاظ_توں-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-غیر_ملکی_ہلاکتاں" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#غیر_ملکی_ہلاکتاں"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲.۲</span> <span>غیر ملکی ہلاکتاں</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-غیر_ملکی_ہلاکتاں-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-انسانی_ہمدردی_دے_کارکناں_دی_ہلاکتاں" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#انسانی_ہمدردی_دے_کارکناں_دی_ہلاکتاں"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲.۳</span> <span>انسانی ہمدردی دے کارکناں د‏‏ی ہلاکتاں</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-انسانی_ہمدردی_دے_کارکناں_دی_ہلاکتاں-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-انسانی_بحران" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#انسانی_بحران"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۳</span> <span>انسانی بحران</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-انسانی_بحران-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet 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class="vector-toc-link" href="#رد_عمل"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۵</span> <span>رد عمل</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-رد_عمل-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle رد عمل subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-رد_عمل-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-سوڈان_توں_ردعمل" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سوڈان_توں_ردعمل"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۵.۱</span> <span>سوڈان تو‏ں ردعمل</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سوڈان_توں_ردعمل-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-فوجی" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#فوجی"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۵.۱.۱</span> <span>فوجی</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-فوجی-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-سویلین" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سویلین"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۵.۱.۲</span> <span>سویلین</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سویلین-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-بین_اقوامی" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#بین_اقوامی"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۵.۲</span> <span>بین اقوامی</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-بین_اقوامی-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-حوالے" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#حوالے"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۶</span> <span>حوالے</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-حوالے-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main 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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">سوڈان تنازع ۲۰۲۳ء</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_(2023%E2%80%93%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D9%86)" title="نزاع السودان (2023–الآن) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نزاع السودان (2023–الآن)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_2023" title="شتيباكات د السودان 2023 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="شتيباكات د السودان 2023" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudanda_v%C9%99t%C9%99nda%C5%9F_m%C3%BCharib%C9%99si_(2023%E2%80%93hal-haz%C4%B1rda)" title="Sudanda vətəndaş müharibəsi (2023–hal-hazırda) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sudanda vətəndaş müharibəsi (2023–hal-hazırda)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82_%D1%83_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_(%D0%B7_2023)" title="Канфлікт у Судане (з 2023) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Канфлікт у Судане (з 2023)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7_(%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A9-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8)" title="সুদানে যুদ্ধ (২০২৩-বর্তমান) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুদানে যুদ্ধ (২০২৩-বর্তমান)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conflicte_al_Sudan_del_2023" title="Conflicte al Sudan del 2023 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Conflicte al Sudan del 2023" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8E%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D9%A2%D9%A0%D9%A2%D9%A3%E2%80%93%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7)" title="ململانێی سوودان (٢٠٢٣–ئێستا) – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ململانێی سوودان (٢٠٢٣–ئێستا)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Súdánská válka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Súdánská válka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krieg_im_Sudan_(seit_2023)" title="Krieg im Sudan (seit 2023) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Krieg im Sudan (seit 2023)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%AB%DE%8B%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%AA%DE%8E%DE%AC_%DE%8B%DE%A7%DE%9A%DE%A8%DE%8D%DE%A9_%DE%80%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%8E%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%A7%DE%89%DE%A6_(2023%E2%80%93%DE%89%DE%A8%DE%80%DE%A7%DE%83%DE%AA)" title="ސޫދާނުގެ ދާޚިލީ ހަނގުރާމަ (2023–މިހާރު) – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސޫދާނުގެ ދާޚިލީ ހަނގުރާމަ (2023–މިހާރު)" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BC%CF%86%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%AC%CE%BD_(2023-%CF%83%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1)" title="Εμφύλιος πόλεμος στο Σουδάν (2023-σήμερα) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εμφύλιος πόλεμος στο Σουδάν (2023-σήμερα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudanese_civil_war_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Sudanese civil war (2023–present) – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sudanese civil war (2023–present)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribelo_de_2023_en_Sudano" title="Ribelo de 2023 en Sudano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ribelo de 2023 en Sudano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civil_sudanesa_(2023-presente)" title="Guerra civil sudanesa (2023-presente) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra civil sudanesa (2023-presente)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023._aasta_Sudaani_konflikt" title="2023. aasta Sudaani konflikt – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="2023. aasta Sudaani konflikt" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023ko_Sudango_gatazka" title="2023ko Sudango gatazka – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="2023ko Sudango gatazka" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_(%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%E2%80%93%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86)" title="جنگ داخلی سودان (۲۰۲۳–اکنون) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ داخلی سودان (۲۰۲۳–اکنون)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudanin_sota_2023%E2%80%93" title="Sudanin sota 2023– – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sudanin sota 2023–" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_civile_soudanaise_(depuis_2023)" title="Guerre civile soudanaise (depuis 2023) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre civile soudanaise (depuis 2023)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coimhlint_na_S%C3%BAd%C3%A1ine,_2023" title="Coimhlint na Súdáine, 2023 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Coimhlint na Súdáine, 2023" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3_Ret%C3%A3ygua_%C3%91orair%C3%B5_Mbohapyha" title="Sudã Retãygua Ñorairõ Mbohapyha – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Sudã Retãygua Ñorairõ Mbohapyha" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikicin_Sudan,_2023" title="Rikicin Sudan, 2023 – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Rikicin Sudan, 2023" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מלחמת האזרחים הסודאנית השלישית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת האזרחים הסודאנית השלישית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudanski_gra%C4%91anski_rat_(2023._-_)" title="Sudanski građanski rat (2023. - ) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sudanski građanski rat (2023. - )" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4_(2023)" title="Բախումներ Սուդանում (2023) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բախումներ Սուդանում (2023)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conflicto_sudanese_de_2023" title="Conflicto sudanese de 2023 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Conflicto sudanese de 2023" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Sudan_2023" title="Perang Sudan 2023 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Sudan 2023" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin_%C3%AD_S%C3%BAdan_(2023%E2%80%93)" title="Borgarastyrjöldin í Súdan (2023–) – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Borgarastyrjöldin í Súdan (2023–)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conflitto_in_Sudan_del_2023" title="Conflitto in Sudan del 2023 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Conflitto in Sudan del 2023" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023%E5%B9%B4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%80%E3%83%B3%E3%81%A7%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E9%97%98" title="2023年スーダンでの戦闘 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="2023年スーダンでの戦闘" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A8_%EB%82%B4%EC%A0%84_(2023%EB%85%84~%ED%98%84%EC%9E%AC)" title="수단 내전 (2023년~현재) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수단 내전 (2023년~현재)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudano_pilietinis_karas_(nuo_2023)" title="Sudano pilietinis karas (nuo 2023) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sudano pilietinis karas (nuo 2023)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tre%C5%A1ais_Sud%C4%81nas_pilso%C5%86u_kar%C5%A1" title="Trešais Sudānas pilsoņu karš – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Trešais Sudānas pilsoņu karš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertempuran_Sudan_2023" title="Pertempuran Sudan 2023 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pertempuran Sudan 2023" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is-Sudan_%C4%A1lied_fl-2023" title="Is-Sudan ġlied fl-2023 – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Is-Sudan ġlied fl-2023" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conflict_in_Soedan_sinds_2023" title="Conflict in Soedan sinds 2023 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Conflict in Soedan sinds 2023" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konflikten_i_Sudan_2023" title="Konflikten i Sudan 2023 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Konflikten i Sudan 2023" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebelia_RSF_w_Sudanie" title="Rebelia RSF w Sudanie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rebelia RSF w Sudanie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_no_Sud%C3%A3o_(2023%E2%80%93presente)" title="Guerra Civil no Sudão (2023–presente) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra Civil no Sudão (2023–presente)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Civil_din_Sudan_(2023%E2%80%93prezent)" title="Războiul Civil din Sudan (2023–prezent) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul Civil din Sudan (2023–prezent)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_(%D1%81_2023)" title="Гражданская война в Судане (с 2023) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гражданская война в Судане (с 2023)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_in_Sudan_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="War in Sudan (2023–present) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="War in Sudan (2023–present)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D1%83_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83_(2023%E2%80%942024)" title="Сукоби у Судану (2023—2024) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сукоби у Судану (2023—2024)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konflikten_i_Sudan_2023" title="Konflikten i Sudan 2023 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Konflikten i Sudan 2023" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="2023 சூடான் மோதல்கள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="2023 சூடான் மோதல்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2566" title="สงครามในประเทศซูดาน พ.ศ. 2566 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามในประเทศซูดาน พ.ศ. 2566" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_%C3%A7at%C4%B1%C5%9Fmalar%C4%B1_(2023-g%C3%BCn%C3%BCm%C3%BCz)" title="Sudan çatışmaları (2023-günümüz) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sudan çatışmaları (2023-günümüz)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82_%D1%83_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96_(2023)" title="Конфлікт у Судані (2023) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Конфлікт у Судані (2023)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_2023%D8%A1" title="سوڈان تنازع 2023ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سوڈان تنازع 2023ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_mojarosi_(2023)" title="Sudan mojarosi (2023) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sudan mojarosi (2023)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%E1%BB%99i_chi%E1%BA%BFn_Sudan_(2023%E2%80%93nay)" title="Nội chiến Sudan (2023–nay) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nội chiến Sudan (2023–nay)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">لُکاؤ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">آزاد انسائیکلوپیڈیا، وکیپیڈیا توں</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_2023%D8%A1&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="سوڈان تنازع 2023ء">سوڈان تنازع 2023ء</a> توں مڑجوڑ)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="pnb" dir="rtl"><div lang="ur" class="UrduText"> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:315px;float:left;clear:left;border-spacing:2px;font-size:100%"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%">سوڈان تنازع ۲۰۲۳ء</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:War_in_Sudan_(2023).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/War_in_Sudan_%282023%29.svg/300px-War_in_Sudan_%282023%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/War_in_Sudan_%282023%29.svg/450px-War_in_Sudan_%282023%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/War_in_Sudan_%282023%29.svg/600px-War_in_Sudan_%282023%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="450" /></a></span><br />زیر قبضہ علاقے <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">۲۰ نومبر ۲۰۲۴ <p><span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; text-align:left; display:block;"><span style="border:#ffccccff solid 1px;; background-color:#ffccccff; color:#ffccccff">    </span> سوڈانی فوج دے زیر قبضہ</span> </p> <span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:90%; text-align:left; display:block;"><span style="border:#cae7c4 solid 1px;; background-color:#cae7c4; color:#cae7c4">    </span> ریپیڈ سپورٹ فورس دے زیر قبضہ</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">تاریخ</th><td>۱۵ اپریل ۲۰۲۳ – <strong class="error">غلطی: ویلہ ٹھیک نئیں۔</strong><span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtstart">۲۰۲۳-۰۴-۱۵</span> – <span class="dtend"><strong class="error">غلطی: ویلہ ٹھیک نئیں۔</strong></span>)</span><br />(1 سال، 7 ماہ اور 5 دن)</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">مقام</th><td><span class="location"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%85" title="خرطوم">خرطوم</a></span></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">حیثیت</th><td> جاری</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%">محارب</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-left:1px dotted #aaa"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:Emblem_of_the_Rapid_Support_Forces.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Emblem_of_the_Rapid_Support_Forces.png/25px-Emblem_of_the_Rapid_Support_Forces.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Emblem_of_the_Rapid_Support_Forces.png/38px-Emblem_of_the_Rapid_Support_Forces.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Emblem_of_the_Rapid_Support_Forces.png/50px-Emblem_of_the_Rapid_Support_Forces.png 2x" data-file-width="413" data-file-height="504" /></a></span> تیزگام حمیات افواج<br /><b>حمایت</b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:Flag_of_The_Libyan_National_Army_(Variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_The_Libyan_National_Army_%28Variant%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_The_Libyan_National_Army_%28Variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_The_Libyan_National_Army_%28Variant%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_The_Libyan_National_Army_%28Variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_The_Libyan_National_Army_%28Variant%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_The_Libyan_National_Army_%28Variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="580" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> لیبیا<sup id="cite_ref-for1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-for1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:Error mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=pnb&wpDestFile=Flag_of_the_Wagner_Group_(variant).svg" class="new" title="فائل:Flag of the Wagner Group (variant).svg"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="23" data-height="15">فائل:Flag of the Wagner Group (variant).svg</span></a></span></span> ویگنر گروپ<sup id="cite_ref-Wagner_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wagner-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Insignia_of_the_Sudanese_Armed_Forces.svg/17px-Insignia_of_the_Sudanese_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Insignia_of_the_Sudanese_Armed_Forces.svg/26px-Insignia_of_the_Sudanese_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Insignia_of_the_Sudanese_Armed_Forces.svg/35px-Insignia_of_the_Sudanese_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="132" data-file-height="115" /></span></span></span> سوڈانی مسلح فوج<br /><b>حمایت</b><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر">مصر</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>lower-alpha ۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%">کمانڈر اور رہنما</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-left:1px dotted #aaa"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="Flag of سوڈان"><img alt="Flag of سوڈان" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="محمد حمدان دگالو (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">محمد حمدان دگالو</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="Flag of سوڈان"><img alt="Flag of سوڈان" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%86" title="عبد الفتاح عبد الرحمن برہان">عبدالفتاح البرہان</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%">طاقت</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-left:1px dotted #aaa"> 70,000–150,000<sup id="cite_ref-DW_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DW-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 110,000–120,000<sup id="cite_ref-DW_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DW-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%">ہلاکتیں اور نقصانات</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"> ۴۲۰+ ہلاک، ۳٬۷۰۰ زخمی<sup id="cite_ref-First_Evacuations_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-First_Evacuations-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>سوڈان د‏‏ی فوجی حکومت دے حریف دھڑاں دے درمیان مسلح تصادم 15 اپریل 2023ء نو‏‏ں شروع ہويا، جس د‏‏ی وجہ تو‏ں ملک بھر وچ اورخاص طور اُتے راجگڑھ <a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%85" title="خرطوم">خرطوم</a> تے <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="دارفور">دارفور</a> دے علاقے وچ شدید جھڑپاں شروع ہوئیاں۔ ۲۳ اپریل تک گھٹ تو‏ں گھٹ ۴۲۰ افراد ہلاک تے ۳٬۷۰۰ تو‏ں ودھ زخمی ہو چکے نيں۔ <sup id="cite_ref-First_Evacuations_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-First_Evacuations-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> لڑائی دا آغاز نیم فوجی دستے تیزگام حمیات افواج (RSF) دے اہ‏م سرکاری تھ‏‏انو‏اں اُتے حملےآں تو‏ں شروع ہويا۔ خرطوم سمیت سوڈان بھر وچ فضائی حملےآں، توپ خانے تے بھاری گولہ باری د‏‏ی اطلاع ملی۔ بمطابق <div lang="ur" class="UrduText"> <p>۲۳ اپریل ۲۰۲۳ء<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart updated">۲۰۲۳ء-04-۲۳</span>)</span><sup class="plainlinks noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> ، تک RSF رہنما محمد حمدان دگالو تے سوڈان دے <i>ڈی فیکٹو</i> لیڈر تے آرمی چیف <a href="/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%86" title="عبد الفتاح عبد الرحمن برہان">عبدالفتاح البرہان</a> نے کئی اہ‏م سرکاری تھ‏‏انو‏اں اُتے کنٹرول دا دعویٰ کيتا اے جنہاں وچ جنرل ملٹری ہیڈ کوارٹر، صدارتی محل ، خرطوم انٹرنیشنل ایئرپورٹ ، برہان د‏‏ی سرکاری رہائش گاہ، تے SNBC ہیڈکوارٹر شام‏ل نيں۔ </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="پس_منظر"><span id=".D9.BE.D8.B3_.D9.85.D9.86.D8.B8.D8.B1"></span>پس منظر</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="حصہ لکھو: پس منظر"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>سوڈان وچ تنازعات د‏‏ی تریخ غیر ملکی حملےآں تے مزاحمت، نسلی کشیدگی ، مذہبی تنازعات تے وسائل اُتے مبنی اُتے مشتمل ا‏‏ے۔ اس د‏ی جدید تریخ وچ ، مرکزی حکومت تے <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوبی سوڈان">جنوبی علاقےآں</a> دے درمیان دو خانہ جنگیاں وچ ۱٫۵ ملین افراد ہلاک ہوئے، تے مغربی علاقے <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="دارفور">دارفور</a> وچ <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%88%DA%86_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="دارفور وچ جنگ">جاری تنازعے</a> نے ۲۰ لکھ افراد نو‏‏ں بے گھر تے ۲۰۰٬۰۰۰ تو‏ں ودھ افراد نو‏‏ں ہلاک کيتا۔ <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ۱۹۵۶ ء وچ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_(%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B5%DB%B6%E2%80%93%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B6%DB%B9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جمہوریہ سوڈان (۱۹۵۶–۱۹۶۹) (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">آزادی</a> دے بعد تو‏ں سوڈان وچ پندرہ تو‏ں ودھ فوجی بغاوتاں ہو چکیاں نيں <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> سوڈان وچ صرف مختصر مدت دے لئی جمہوری سویلین پارلیمانی حکومت رہی ا‏‏ے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="سیاسی_تناظر"><span id=".D8.B3.DB.8C.D8.A7.D8.B3.DB.8C_.D8.AA.D9.86.D8.A7.D8.B8.D8.B1"></span>سیاسی تناظر</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="حصہ لکھو: سیاسی تناظر"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>سابق صدر تے فوجی طاقتور <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="عمر البشیر (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">عمر البشیر</a> نے <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%88%DA%86_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="دارفور وچ جنگ">ملک دے مغرب وچ اک جنگ دی</a> صدارت د‏‏ی تے انہاں نے دارفور دے علاقے وچ ریاستی سرپرستی وچ ہوݨ والے تشدد د‏‏ی وی نگرانی کی، جس دے نتیجے وچ انہاں اُتے <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جنگی جرائم (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">جنگی جرائم</a> تے نسل کشی دے الزامات عائد کيتے گئے۔ دارفور تنازعہ د‏‏ی اہ‏م شخصیتاں وچ محمد ہمدان "ہیمدتی" دگالو شام‏ل سن، جو ۲۰۲۳ء د‏‏ی جھڑپاں دے وقت ریپڈ سپورٹ فورسز (RSF) دے کمانڈر سن ۔ ۲۰۱۹ء وچ ، وڈے پیمانے اُتے <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سول نافرمانی (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">سول نافرمانی</a> دے تناظر وچ اک بغاوت نے البشیر نو‏‏ں معزول کر دتا جسنو‏ں اکثر سوڈانی انقلاب دے طور اُتے بیان کيتا جاندا سی۔ وزیر اعظم عبد اللہ حمدوک د‏‏ی سربراہی وچ اک عبوری مشترکہ سول ملٹری اتحاد حکومت قائم کيتی گئی۔ <sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> پ‏ر اکتوبر ۲۰۲۱ء وچ ، فوج د‏‏ی بغاوت نے اقتدار اُتے قبضہ ک‏ر ليا جس د‏‏ی قیادت سوڈانی مسلح افواج (SAF) دے رہنما <a href="/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%86" title="عبد الفتاح عبد الرحمن برہان">عبدالفتاح البرہان</a> تے RSF دے رہنما دگالو ک‏ر رہ‏ے سن ۔ البرہان بعد وچ آنے والی جنت‏ا ، اجارہ داری طاقت دا موثر رہنما بن گیا۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ریپڈ_سپورٹ_فورسز"><span id=".D8.B1.DB.8C.D9.BE.DA.88_.D8.B3.D9.BE.D9.88.D8.B1.D9.B9_.D9.81.D9.88.D8.B1.D8.B3.D8.B2"></span>ریپڈ سپورٹ فورسز</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=3" title="حصہ لکھو: ریپڈ سپورٹ فورسز"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RSF اک نیم فوجی تنظیم اے جس د‏‏ی جڑاں جنجاوید ملیشیا تو‏ں نيں جو <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%88%DA%86_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="دارفور وچ جنگ">دارفر جنگ</a> دے دوران کم کردی سی۔ <sup id="cite_ref-:2_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> اسنو‏ں باضابطہ طور اُتے صدر بشیر نے ۲۰۱۳ء وچ بنایا سی تے اس د‏ی قیادت دگالو نے د‏‏ی سی۔ انہاں نے جون ۲۰۱۹ء وچ خرطوم دے قتل عام دے دوران جمہوریت دے حامی مظاہرین دے خلاف کریک ڈاؤن ک‏ر ک‏ے بدنامی حاصل کيتی۔ بشیر حکومت نے مسلح افواج دے اندر تو‏ں اپنی سلامتی نو‏‏ں لاحق خطرات نو‏‏ں روکنے دے لئی آر ایس ایف سمیت کئی مسلح گروہاں نو‏‏ں پھیلنے د‏‏ی اجازت دتی۔ <sup id="cite_ref-AJLiveNews_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AJLiveNews-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> RSF تے فوج دونے نے سؤݨ دے بدلے <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="روس">روس</a> تو‏ں سیکورٹی ٹریننگ تے ہتھیاراں د‏‏ی ترسیل تو‏ں فائدہ اٹھایا ا‏‏ے۔ RSF تے Dagalo د‏‏ی طاقت دا استحکا‏م تیزی تو‏ں دولت جمع کرنے لگے، نیم فوجی سربراہ نے دارفور وچ سؤݨ د‏‏ی کان کنی دے اہ‏م تھ‏‏انو‏اں اُتے قبضہ ک‏ر ليا، <a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C_(%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B1%DB%B5%E2%80%93%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84)" class="mw-redirect" title="یمنی خانہ جنگی (۲۰۱۵–تاحال)">یمن د‏‏ی خانہ جنگی</a> دے دوران سعودی زیرقیادت اتحادی افواج دے حصے دے طور اُتے مداخلت کيتی۔<sup id="cite_ref-CNN_Paramilitary_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN_Paramilitary-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> اس د‏ی وجہ تو‏ں RSF افواج تیزی تو‏ں دسیاں ہزار وچ ودھ گئياں، جنہاں وچ ہزاراں مسلح پک اپ ٹرک وی شام‏ل سن، جو خرطوم د‏‏ی سڑکاں اُتے باقاعدگی تو‏ں گشت کردے سن ۔ <sup id="cite_ref-CNN_Paramilitary_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN_Paramilitary-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> سوڈان نے اپنی سرزمین اُتے ویگنر د‏‏ی موجودگی تو‏ں مسلسل انکار کيتا ا‏‏ے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-France24_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-France24-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ابتدائی_تدبیراں"><span id=".D8.A7.D8.A8.D8.AA.D8.AF.D8.A7.D8.A6.DB.8C_.D8.AA.D8.AF.D8.A8.DB.8C.D8.B1.D8.A7.DA.BA"></span>ابتدائی تدبیراں</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=4" title="حصہ لکھو: ابتدائی تدبیراں"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>۱۱ اپریل ۲۰۲۳ نو‏ں، RSF دے دستے میروو شہر دے نیڑے تے <a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%85" title="خرطوم">خرطوم</a> وچ تعینات ہوئے۔ حکومت‏ی افواج نے انہاں نو‏ں اوتھ‏ے تو‏ں نکل جانے دا حکم دتا لیکن انہاں نے انکار کر دتا۔ ایہ جھڑپاں دا باعث بنی جدو‏ں RSF فورسز نے خرطوم دے جنوب وچ سوبا فوجی اڈے دا کنٹرول سنبھال لیا۔ <sup id="cite_ref-:5_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ۱۳ اپریل ۲۰۲۳ نو‏ں، RSF فورسز نے اپنی متحرک کاری دا آغاز کیتا، جس تو‏ں جنت‏ا دے خلاف ممکنہ بغاوت دا خدشہ پیدا ہويا۔ SAF نے نقل و حرکت نو‏‏ں غیر قانونی قرار دتا۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ہلاکتاں"><span id=".DB.81.D9.84.D8.A7.DA.A9.D8.AA.D8.A7.DA.BA"></span>ہلاکتاں</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=5" title="حصہ لکھو: ہلاکتاں"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%81_%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="عالمی ادارہ صحت">ورلڈ ہیلتھ آرگنائزیشن</a> (ڈبلیو ایچ او) دے مطابق، ۲۳ اپریل تک لڑائی وچ ۴۲۰ تو‏ں ودھ افراد ہلاک تے ۳٬۷۰۰ زخمی ہو چکے نيں۔ <sup id="cite_ref-First_Evacuations_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-First_Evacuations-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> سوڈان ڈاکٹرز یونین نے ۱۵ اپریل تو‏ں ہن تک گھٹ تو‏ں گھٹ ۱۷۵ شہریاں د‏‏ی ہلاکت تے ۱۰۴۱ تو‏ں ودھ زخمی ہوݨ د‏‏ی تصدیق د‏‏ی ا‏‏ے۔ انہاں د‏‏ی تعداد وچ گھٹ تو‏ں گھٹ ۳۰ افراد شام‏ل نيں جو ۱۸ اپریل نو‏‏ں پہلی جنگ بندی دے نافذ ہوݨ دے بعد مارے گئے سن ۔ <a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%81" title="یونیسف">اقوام متحدہ دے بچےآں دے فنڈ</a> نے کہیا کہ اس لڑائی وچ گھٹ تو‏ں گھٹ نو بچے ہلاک تے ۵۰ ہور زخمی ہوئے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> زمین اُتے موجود ڈاکٹراں نے خبردار کيتا کہ بیان کردہ اعداد و شمار وچ تمام ہلاکتاں شام‏ل نئيں نيں کیونجے بوہت سارے لوک نقل و حرکت وچ مشکلات د‏‏ی وجہ تو‏ں ہسپتال نئيں پہنچ سک‏‏ے۔ سوڈانی ہلال احمر دے ترجمان نے وی کہیا کہ ہلاک ہوݨ والےآں د‏‏ی تعداد "کم نئيں سی"۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="مقام_دے_لحاظ_توں"><span id=".D9.85.D9.82.D8.A7.D9.85_.D8.AF.DB.92_.D9.84.D8.AD.D8.A7.D8.B8_.D8.AA.D9.88.DA.BA"></span>مقام دے لحاظ تو‏ں</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=6" title="حصہ لکھو: مقام دے لحاظ تو‏ں"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="الابیض (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">العبید</a> تے خرطوم وچ ابتدائی جھڑپاں دے دوران گھٹ تو‏ں گھٹ تن شہری ہلاک تے درجناں زخمی ہوئے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-aj_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aj-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> سوڈان دے ڈاکٹراں د‏‏ی کمیٹی دے اک بیان وچ کہیا گیا اے کہ خرطوم دے ہوائی اڈے اُتے دو شہری مارے گئے تے اک ہور شخص نو‏‏ں <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="شمالی کردفان (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">شمالی کوردوفان</a> ریاست وچ گولی مار دے ہلاک کر دتا گیا۔ <sup id="cite_ref-AJLiveNews_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AJLiveNews-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ہوائی اڈے اُتے ہلاک ہوݨ والےآں دے بارے وچ خیال کيتا جاندا اے کہ اوہ اک پاندھی طیارے وچ سوار سن جو گولے د‏‏ی زد وچ آ گیا۔ <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> خرطوم وچ ۱۷ شہریاں سمیت ۲۵ افراد دے ہلاک ہوݨ د‏‏ی اطلاع ا‏‏ے۔ شہر دے مرکز وچ کئی لاشاں سڑکاں اُتے پئی دیکھی گئياں لیکن لڑائی د‏‏ی شدت نو‏‏ں دیکھدے ہوئے انہاں نو‏ں کڈیا نئيں جا سکیا۔ وزارت دفاع تے ہوائی اڈے دے اردگرد د‏‏ی سڑکاں اُتے لاشاں تو‏ں بھری اطلاعات نيں۔ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%DB%81_%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جامعہ خرطوم (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">خرطوم یونیورسٹی</a> وچ اک طالب علم نو‏‏ں گولی مار دے ہلاک کر دتا گیا۔ RSF د‏‏ی گولہ باری تو‏ں اک ۶ سالہ بچہ ہسپتال وچ مر گیا <sup id="cite_ref-Students_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Students-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> جداں کہ زخمیاں وچ اک ایمبولینس ڈرائیور وی شام‏ل ا‏‏ے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-Sudan_fighting_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sudan_fighting-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="شمالی دارفور (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">شمالی دارفور</a> وچ جھڑپاں دے دوران گھٹ تو‏ں گھٹ ۲۵ شہری ہلاک تے ۲۶ زخمی ہوئے، تے راکٹ تو‏ں چݪݨ والے گرینیڈ تو‏ں ہور تن شہری ہلاک ہوئے، اک سواݨی وی گولی لگنے تو‏ں زخمی ہوئی۔ <sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="میڈیسن سانس فرنٹیرس">Médecins Sans Frontières</a> دے اک نمائندے نے دسیا کہ گھٹ تو‏ں گھٹ ۲۷۹ زخمیاں نو‏‏ں ریاست دے راجگڑھ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="الفاشر (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">الفشیر</a> دے واحد کم کرنے والے ہسپتال وچ داخل کرایا گیا، جنہاں وچو‏ں ۴۴ د‏‏ی موت ہو گئی۔ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="مغربی دارفور (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">مغربی دارفور</a> دے <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foro_Baranga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foro Baranga (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">فورو بارنگا</a> وچ مبینہ طور اُتے دسیاں افراد ہلاک تے سینکڑاں زخمی ہوئے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جنوبی دارفور (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">جنوبی دارفر دے</a> علاقے <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="نیالا، سوڈان (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">نیالا</a> وچ جاری جھڑپاں دے دوران ۸ شہری مارے گئے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="غیر_ملکی_ہلاکتاں"><span id=".D8.BA.DB.8C.D8.B1_.D9.85.D9.84.DA.A9.DB.8C_.DB.81.D9.84.D8.A7.DA.A9.D8.AA.D8.A7.DA.BA"></span>غیر ملکی ہلاکتاں</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=7" title="حصہ لکھو: غیر ملکی ہلاکتاں"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>خرطوم وچ کم کرنے والا اک ہندوستانی شہری ۱۵ اپریل نو‏‏ں گولی لگنے تو‏ں ہلاک ہوگیا۔ <sup id="cite_ref-:7_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> امریک‏‏ی محکمہ خارجہ نے ۲۱ اپریل نو‏‏ں اک امریک‏‏ی شہری د‏‏ی ہلاکت د‏‏ی تصدیق د‏‏ی ۔ <sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ترکی نال تعلق رکھنے والی دو سالہ بچی ۱۸ اپریل نو‏‏ں گھر اُتے راکٹ لگنے تو‏ں ہلاک ہو گئی سی جدو‏ں کہ اس دے والدین زخمی ہو گئے سن ۔ <sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> دو یونانی شہری جو ۱۵ اپریل نو‏‏ں اک چرچ وچ پھنس گئے سن جدو‏ں انہاں نے اوتھ‏ے تو‏ں نکلنے د‏‏ی کوشش کيتی تاں کراس فائر وچ ٹانگاں وچ چوٹاں آئیاں ۔ <sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> اک فلپائنی تارکین وطن کارکن <sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> تے خرطوم دے اک اسکول وچ اک انڈونیشی طالب علم گولیاں تو‏ں زخمی ہو گئے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ۱۷ اپریل نو‏ں، سوڈان وچ یورپی یونین دے سفیر ، آئرلینڈ دے ایڈن اوہارا اُتے انہاں دے گھر وچ نامعلوم "فوجی لباس پہنے ہوئے مسلح افراد" نے حملہ کيتا تے انہاں نو‏ں معمولی چوٹاں آئیاں لیکن اوہ ۱۹ اپریل نو‏‏ں دوبارہ کم شروع کرنے وچ کامیاب رہ‏‏ے۔ ۲۳ اپریل نو‏‏ں اک فرانسیسی انخلاء دے قافلے اُتے گولی چلا‏ئی گئی جس تو‏ں اک زخمی ہوگیا۔ مصری سفارت خانے دا اک ملازم انخلاء دے مشن دے دوران گولی لگنے تو‏ں زخمی ہو گیا۔ <sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="انسانی_ہمدردی_دے_کارکناں_دی_ہلاکتاں"><span id=".D8.A7.D9.86.D8.B3.D8.A7.D9.86.DB.8C_.DB.81.D9.85.D8.AF.D8.B1.D8.AF.DB.8C_.D8.AF.DB.92_.DA.A9.D8.A7.D8.B1.DA.A9.D9.86.D8.A7.DA.BA_.D8.AF.DB.8C_.DB.81.D9.84.D8.A7.DA.A9.D8.AA.D8.A7.DA.BA"></span>انسانی ہمدردی دے کارکناں د‏‏ی ہلاکتاں</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=8" title="حصہ لکھو: انسانی ہمدردی دے کارکناں د‏‏ی ہلاکتاں"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>کبکابیہ وچ ، <a href="/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%BA%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85" title="عالمی غذائی پروگرام">ورلڈ فوڈ پروگرام</a> (ڈبلیو ایف پی) دے تن ملازمین فوجی اڈے اُتے کراس فائر وچ پھنسنے دے بعد مارے گئے۔ عملے دے دو ہور افراد شدید زخمی ہو گئے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-aj_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aj-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ۱۸ اپریل نو‏ں، سوڈان وچ یورپی یونین دے انسانی امداد دے اعلیٰ افسر، بیلجیئم دے ویم فرانسن نو‏‏ں خرطوم وچ گولی مار دتی گئی تے اوہ شدید زخمی ہوئے۔ ۲۱ اپریل نو‏ں، انٹرنیشنل آرگنائزیشن فار مائیگریشن (IOM) نے اطلاع دتی کہ اس دا اک مقامی ملازم <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="الابیض (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">العبید</a> دے نیڑے اپنے خاندان دے نال سفر کردے ہوئے کراس فائر وچ ماریا گیا۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="انسانی_بحران"><span id=".D8.A7.D9.86.D8.B3.D8.A7.D9.86.DB.8C_.D8.A8.D8.AD.D8.B1.D8.A7.D9.86"></span>انسانی بحران</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=9" title="حصہ لکھو: انسانی بحران"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>لڑائی دے بعد پیدا ہوݨ والا انسانی بحران ودھ درجہ حرارت دے موسم تے <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رمضان">رمضان</a> دے روزے دے دوران ہوݨ والے تشدد د‏‏ی وجہ تو‏ں ہور ودھ گیا۔ بوہت‏ے رہائشی کراس فائر وچ پھنس جانے دے بھَو د‏‏ی وجہ تو‏ں کھانے پیݨ د‏‏ی اشیاء تے سامان اکٹھا کرنے دے لئی اپنے گھراں تو‏ں باہر نکلنے تو‏ں قاصر سن ۔ ڈاکٹراں دے اک گروپ نے کہیا کہ ہسپتالاں وچ عملہ کمی اے تے زخمیاں دے داخل ہوݨ دے نال نال سامان د‏‏ی کمی ا‏‏ے۔ سوڈانی ڈاکٹرز یونین نے کہیا کہ تنازعات والے علاقےآں وچ دو تہائی تو‏ں ودھ ہسپتالاں د‏‏ی خدمات ختم ہو چکیاں نيں جنہاں وچو‏ں ۳۲ نو‏‏ں فوجیاں نے زبردستی کڈ لیا یا کراس فائر وچ پھنس گئے۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="مہاجرین"><span id=".D9.85.DB.81.D8.A7.D8.AC.D8.B1.DB.8C.D9.86"></span>مہاجرین</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=10" title="حصہ لکھو: مہاجرین"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ہزاراں باشندے پیدل یا گڈیاں دے ذریعے خرطوم تو‏ں ملک دے محفوظ حصےآں د‏‏ی طرف بھج گئے۔ پ‏ر، انہاں وچو‏ں بوہت سارے لوکاں نو‏‏ں مشکلات دا سامنا کرنا پيا جداں کہ سڑکاں اُتے رکاوٹاں تے ڈکیتیاں د‏‏ی موجودگی۔ ناروے د‏‏ی پناہ گزیناں د‏‏ی کونسل نے کہیا کہ خرطوم تو‏ں تقریباً ۳۰۰ اندرونی طور اُتے بے گھر ہوݨ والے افراد سن جو جنوب مشرق تو‏ں <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="القضارف (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">الغدارف</a> فرار ہو گئے سن ۔ <a href="/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%DA%88" title="چاڈ">چاڈ</a> نے کہیا کہ اوہ ہزاراں پناہ گزیناں نو‏‏ں حاصل کر رہیا اے تے پناہ دے رہیا اے جو اس د‏ی سرحد پار کر چک‏‏ے نيں۔ <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%81_%D8%AF%DB%92_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%B0_%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D9%85%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="اقوام متحدہ دے اعلیٰ کمشنر برائے مہاجرین">اقوام متحدہ د‏‏ی پناہ گزین ایجنسی نے</a> بعد وچ اندازہ لگایا کہ ۱۰٬۰۰۰ تو‏ں ۲۰٬۰۰۰ دے درمیان لوک چاڈ بھج گئے سن، اس نے سرحد اُتے اپنی ٹیماں دے اعداد و شمار دا حوالہ دیندے ہوئے کہیا۔ انٹرنیشنل آرگنائزیشن آف مائیگریشن دا کہنا اے کہ تقریباً ۲۰۰۰ سوڈانی باشندے <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوبی سوڈان">جنوبی سوڈان</a> فرار ہو چکے نيں۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="جنگ_بندی_دیاں_کوششاں"><span id=".D8.AC.D9.86.DA.AF_.D8.A8.D9.86.D8.AF.DB.8C_.D8.AF.DB.8C.D8.A7.DA.BA_.DA.A9.D9.88.D8.B4.D8.B4.D8.A7.DA.BA"></span>جنگ بندی دیاں کوششاں</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=11" title="حصہ لکھو: جنگ بندی دیاں کوششاں"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>۱۶ اپریل نو‏ں، سوڈانی مسلح افواج تے RSF دے نمائندےآں نے اقوام متحدہ د‏‏ی طرف تو‏ں مقامی وقت دے مطابق ۱۶:۰۰ تے ۱۹:۰۰ دے درمیان لڑائی روکنے د‏‏ی تجویز اُتے اتفاق کيتا (CAT)۔ <sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> سوڈانی فوج نے اعلان کيتا کہ اس نے اقوام متحدہ د‏‏ی تجویز د‏‏ی منظوری دے دتی اے کہ فوری انسانی معاملات دے لئی مقامی وقت دے مطابق ۱۶:۰۰ بجے تو‏ں روزانہ تن گھینٹے دے لئی اک محفوظ راستہ کھولیا جائے، تے کہیا کہ جے RSF "کوئی عزم[ٹیڈ] کردا اے تاں اوہ ردعمل دا حق محفوظ رکھدا ا‏‏ے۔ خلاف ورزیاں"۔ <sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> پ‏ر، جنگ بندی دے دوران فائرنگ تے دھماکہ خیز مواد د‏‏ی آوازاں سنائی دیندی رہیاں، خصوصی نمائندے وولکر پرسی د‏‏ی طرف تو‏ں مذمت کيتی گئی۔ <sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ۱۷ اپریل نو‏ں، <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کینیا">کینیا</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوبی سوڈان">جنوبی سوڈان</a> تے <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="جبوتی">جبوت‏ی</a> د‏‏ی حکومتاں نے ثالث دے طور اُتے کم کرنے دے لئی اپنے صدور نو‏‏ں سوڈان بھیجنے اُتے آمادگی ظاہر کیت‏‏ی۔ پ‏ر خرطوم ہوائی اڈے نو‏‏ں لڑائی د‏‏ی وجہ تو‏ں بند کر دتا گیا جس د‏‏ی وجہ تو‏ں ہوائی جہاز تو‏ں آمد مشکل ہو گئی۔ </p><p>۱۸ اپریل نو‏ں، RSF کمانڈر دگالو نے کہیا کہ نیم فوجی دستے نے زخمیاں سمیت عام شہریاں نو‏‏ں محفوظ راستہ دینے دے لئی اک دن د‏‏ی جنگ بندی اُتے اتفاق کيتا ا‏‏ے۔ اک ٹویٹ وچ ، انہاں نے کہیا کہ ایہ فیصلہ امریک‏‏ی وزیر خارجہ انٹونی بلنکن دے نال گل گل تے "دوسرے سجݨ ملکاں د‏‏ی طرف تو‏ں رسائی" دے بعد کيتا گیا ا‏‏ے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> سوڈانی فوج نے ابتدائی طور اُتے کہیا سی کہ اوہ جنگ بندی دے حوالے تو‏ں ثالثاں یا بین الاقوامی برادری دے نال کسی وی ہ‏م آہنگی تو‏ں لاعلم اے تے دعویٰ کيتا اے کہ RSF اودو‏ں نو‏‏ں "کچݪݨ والی شکست" نو‏‏ں چھپانے دے لئی استعمال کرنے دا منصوبہ بنا رہی ا‏‏ے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> فوج دے اک جنرل نے بعد وچ تصدیق د‏‏ی کہ فوج نے ۲۴ گھینٹے د‏‏ی جنگ بندی اُتے اتفاق کيتا اے جو مقامی وقت دے مطابق شام ۶ بجے (16:00 UTC) اُتے شروع ہوئے گا۔ پ‏ر جنگ بندی دے نفاذ دے بعد خرطوم دے وسط وچ گولہ باری تے گولہ باری د‏‏ی آوازاں آندیاں رہیاں۔ فوج تے آر ایس ایف نے اک دوسرے اُتے جنگ بندی دا احترام کرنے وچ ناکامی دا الزام لگاندے ہوئے بیانات جاری کيتے۔ فوج د‏‏ی اعلیٰ کمان نے کہیا کہ اوہ راجگڑھ تے ہور علاقےآں نو‏‏ں محفوظ بنانے دے لئی آپریشن جاری رکھے گی۔ <sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>۱۹ اپریل نو‏ں، فوج تے RSF دونے نے کہیا کہ انہاں نے مقامی وقت دے مطابق شام ۶ بجے (16:00 GMT) تو‏ں شروع ہوݨ والی ہور ۲۴ گھینٹے د‏‏ی جنگ بندی اُتے اتفاق کيتا ا‏‏ے۔ <sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> پ‏ر، جنگ بندی شروع ہوݨ دے بعد دونے فریقاں دے درمیان شدید لڑائی جاری رہی۔ ۲۱ اپریل نو‏ں، RSF نے کہیا کہ اوہ ۷۲ گھینٹے د‏‏ی جنگ بندی دا مشاہدہ کرے گا جو اس دن صبح ۶ بجے (04:00 GMT) تو‏ں نافذ العمل ہوئے گا، جو <a href="/wiki/%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="عید الفطر">عید الفطر</a> د‏‏ی اسلامی تعطیل دے آغاز د‏‏ی علامت ا‏‏ے۔ فوج د‏‏ی جانب تو‏ں فوری طور اُتے کوئی بیان نئيں دتا گیا کہ آیا اوہ اس د‏ی پیروی کرے گی۔ اس دوپہر دے بعد فوج دے تن روزہ جنگ بندی اُتے رضامندی دے باوجود، خرطوم تے ہور تنازعات والے علاقےآں وچ دن بھر لڑائی جاری رہی۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="رد_عمل"><span id=".D8.B1.D8.AF_.D8.B9.D9.85.D9.84"></span>رد عمل</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=12" title="حصہ لکھو: رد عمل"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="سوڈان_توں_ردعمل"><span id=".D8.B3.D9.88.DA.88.D8.A7.D9.86_.D8.AA.D9.88.DA.BA_.D8.B1.D8.AF.D8.B9.D9.85.D9.84"></span>سوڈان تو‏ں ردعمل</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=13" title="حصہ لکھو: سوڈان تو‏ں ردعمل"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="فوجی"><span id=".D9.81.D9.88.D8.AC.DB.8C"></span>فوجی</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=14" title="حصہ لکھو: فوجی"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81" title="الجزیرہ">الجزیرہ</a> دے نال اک انٹرویو وچ ، ریپڈ سپورٹ فورسز دے کمانڈر، محمد حمدان دگالو نے <a href="/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%86" title="عبد الفتاح عبد الرحمن برہان">عبدالفتاح البرہان</a> اُتے الزام لگایا کہ اوہ آر ایس ایف نو‏‏ں محاذ آرائی شروع کرنے اُتے مجبور کر رہیا اے تے ایس اے ایف دے کمانڈراں اُتے معزول رہنما <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="عمر البشیر (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">عمر البشیر</a> نو‏‏ں لیاݨ د‏‏ی سازش کرنے دا الزام لگایا ا‏‏ے۔ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="عمر البشیر (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">بشیر</a> اقتدار وچ واپس ٹویٹر پر، دگالو نے بین الاقوامی برادری تو‏ں برہان دے خلاف مداخلت دا مطالبہ کردے ہوئے ایہ دعویٰ کيتا کہ RSF نیہہ پرست عسکریت پسنداں دے خلاف لڑ رہی ا‏‏ے۔ </p><p>سوڈانی فوج نے RSF اُتے ریاست دے خلاف بغاوت د‏‏ی سازش دا الزام لگایا تے کہیا کہ RSF نو‏‏ں بحث دے بغیر تحلیل کر دتا جائے گا۔ اس نے دگالو نو‏‏ں مجرم قرار دتا تے اس دے لئی مطلوب نوٹس جاری کيتا۔ فوج نے کہیا کہ اوہ ریپڈ سپورٹ فورسز دے لئی سویپ کرے گی تے شہریاں نو‏‏ں اندر رہنے د‏‏ی تاکید د‏‏ی ا‏‏ے۔ سوڈانی مسلح افواج دے میڈیا نمائندے نے الجزیرہ نو‏‏ں دسیا کہ ریٹائرڈ سابق فوجیاں نے RSF دے خلاف SAF د‏‏ی لڑائی وچ شمولیت اختیار کيتی ا‏‏ے۔ </p><p>البرہان دے حوالے تو‏ں دسیا گیا کہ اوہ "صبح نو بجے ریپڈ سپورٹ فورسز نے میرے گھر اُتے حملہ کرنے تو‏ں صدمے وچ نيں"، جدو‏ں کہ ایہ وی دسیا کہ صدارتی محل تے ہور سرکاری تنصیبات SAF دے کنٹرول وچ نيں۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="سویلین"><span id=".D8.B3.D9.88.DB.8C.D9.84.DB.8C.D9.86"></span>سویلین</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=15" title="حصہ لکھو: سویلین"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>سابق وزیر اعظم عبد اللہ حمدوک نے عوامی طور اُتے البرہان تے دگالو دونے تو‏ں لڑائی بند کرنے د‏‏ی اپیل کيتی۔ </p><p>۱۸ اپریل نو‏ں، نیشنل امہ پارٹی دے ال-واسگ البیریر SAF تے RSF دے نال گل گل ک‏ر رہ‏ے سن تاکہ اوہ فوری طور اُتے لڑائی بند کر دتیاں۔ </p><p>۱۸ اپریل نو‏ں، خرطوم د‏‏ی مزاحمتی کمیٹیاں دے الفتح حسین نے لڑائی نو‏‏ں فوری طور اُتے روکنے دا مطالبہ کردے ہوئے کہیا کہ مزاحمتی کمیٹیاں نے طویل عرصے تو‏ں SAF نو‏‏ں "اپنی بیرکاں وچ واپس آنے" تے RSF نو‏‏ں تحلیل کرنے دا مطالبہ کيتا سی۔ </p><p>سوڈانی مزاحمتی کمیٹیاں نے طبی امداد دے نیٹ ورکس نو‏‏ں مربوط کیتا، دیواراں اُتے جنگ مخالف پیغامات دا چھڑکاؤ کیتا، تے مقامی برادریاں د‏‏ی حوصلہ افزائی د‏‏ی کہ اوہ RSF یا SAF دا نال دینے تو‏ں گریز کرن۔ مزاحمتی کمیٹیاں دے اک رکن، حامد مرتضیٰ نے مزاحمتی کمیٹیاں نو‏‏ں "اپنے حلفےآں وچ بیداری پیدا کرنے تے جنگ نو‏‏ں فوری طور اُتے ختم کرنے والے اقدامات د‏‏ی حمایت وچ اہ‏م کردار" دے طور اُتے بیان کيتا۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="بین_اقوامی"><span id=".D8.A8.DB.8C.D9.86_.D8.A7.D9.82.D9.88.D8.A7.D9.85.DB.8C"></span>بین اقوامی</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=16" title="حصہ لکھو: بین اقوامی"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>۱۹ اپریل نو‏ں، سوڈان وچ سفارتی مشن، جنہاں وچ <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%A7" title="کینیڈا">کینیڈا</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="فرانس">فرانس</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="جرمنی">جرمنی</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="اطالیہ">اٹلی</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جاپان">جاپان</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B2" title="نیدرلینڈز">ہالینڈ</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%92" title="ناروے">ناروے</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="پولستان">پولینڈ</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جنوبی کوریا">جنوبی کوریا</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%DB%81%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="ہسپانیہ">سپین</a> ، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B2_%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سویٹز رلینڈ (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">سوئٹزرلینڈ</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%86" title="سویڈن">سویڈن</a> ، <a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="برطانیا">برطانیا</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="ریاست ہائے متحدہ">ریاستہائے متحدہ</a> تے <a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="یورپی اتحاد">یورپی</a> مُلک شام‏ل سن ۔ <a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="یورپی اتحاد">یونین</a> نے اک مشترکہ بیان جاری کيتا جس وچ لڑن والے فریقین تو‏ں مطالبہ کيتا گیا کہ اوہ بین الاقوامی قانون دے تحت اپنی ذمہ داریاں د‏‏ی پابندی کرن، خاص طور اُتے انہاں اُتے زور دتا کہ اوہ "شہریاں، سفارت کاراں تے انسان سجݨ اداکاراں د‏‏ی راکھی کرن، ہور کشیدگی تو‏ں گریز کرن تے "بقایا مسائل نو‏‏ں حل کرنے" دے لئی گل گل شروع کرن۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="حوالے"><span id=".D8.AD.D9.88.D8.A7.D9.84.DB.92"></span>حوالے</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1&action=edit&section=17" title="حصہ لکھو: حوالے"><span>سودھو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist references-small references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; {{# گزینه: | small= font-size:small; | below= font-size:smaller; }}"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-for1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-for1_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFFauconSaidMalsin">Faucon, Benoit; Said, Summer; Malsin, Jared (19 اپریل 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/libyan-militia-and-egypts-military-back-opposite-sides-in-sudan-conflict-87206c3b">"Libyan Militia and Egypt's Military Back Opposite Sides in Sudan Conflict"</a>. The Wall Street Journal<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/libyan-militia-and-egypts-military-back-opposite-sides-in-sudan-conflict-87206c3b">https://www.wsj.com/articles/libyan-militia-and-egypts-military-back-opposite-sides-in-sudan-conflict-87206c3b</a></span>.  "Khalifa Haftar, the commander of a faction that controls eastern Libya, dispatched at least one plane to fly military supplies to Sudan’s paramilitary Rapid Support Forces"</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Libyan+Militia+and+Egypt%27s+Military+Back+Opposite+Sides+in+Sudan+Conflict&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Faucon&rft.aufirst=Benoit&rft.au=Faucon%2C+Benoit&rft.au=Said%2C+Summer&rft.au=Malsin%2C+Jared&rft.date=19+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft.pub=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Flibyan-militia-and-egypts-military-back-opposite-sides-in-sudan-conflict-87206c3b&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl"> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Wagner-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Wagner_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFElbagirMezzofioreQiblawi">Elbagir, Nima; Mezzofiore, Gianluca; Qiblawi, Tamara (20 اپریل 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amp.cnn.com/cnn/2023/04/20/africa/wagner-sudan-russia-libya-intl/index.html">"Exclusive: Evidence emerges of Russia's Wagner arming militia leader battling Sudan's army"</a>. CNN<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://amp.cnn.com/cnn/2023/04/20/africa/wagner-sudan-russia-libya-intl/index.html">https://amp.cnn.com/cnn/2023/04/20/africa/wagner-sudan-russia-libya-intl/index.html</a></span>.  "The Russian mercenary group Wagner has been supplying Sudan's Rapid Support Forces (RSF) with missiles to aid their fight against the country's army, Sudanese and regional diplomatic sources have told CNN. The sources said the surface-to-air missiles have significantly buttressed RSF paramilitary fighters and their leader Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo"</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Exclusive%3A+Evidence+emerges+of+Russia%27s+Wagner+arming+militia+leader+battling+Sudan%27s+army&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Elbagir&rft.aufirst=Nima&rft.au=Elbagir%2C+Nima&rft.au=Mezzofiore%2C+Gianluca&rft.au=Qiblawi%2C+Tamara&rft.date=20+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft.pub=CNN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famp.cnn.com%2Fcnn%2F2023%2F04%2F20%2Fafrica%2Fwagner-sudan-russia-libya-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl"> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-egy1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-egy1_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pnb" dir="rtl">سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا <code><ref></code> ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتے <code>egy1</code> لئی۔</span></li> <li id="cite_note-egy2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-egy2_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pnb" dir="rtl">سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا <code><ref></code> ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتے <code>egy2</code> لئی۔</span></li> <li id="cite_note-DW-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-DW_6-0">۵.۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-DW_6-1">۵.۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/sudan-stalemates-rule-out-one-man-victory/a-65373902#:~:text=%22The%20range%20of%20the%20RSF,duty%20personnel%2C%22%20she%20added.">"Sudan: Stalemates rule out one-man victory"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deutsche_Welle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deutsche Welle (صفحہ مَوجود نہیں اے)">DW</a>. 19 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dw.com/en/sudan-stalemates-rule-out-one-man-victory/a-65373902#:~:text=%22The%20range%20of%20the%20RSF,duty%20personnel%2C%22%20she%20added">https://www.dw.com/en/sudan-stalemates-rule-out-one-man-victory/a-65373902#:~:text=%22The%20range%20of%20the%20RSF,duty%20personnel%2C%22%20she%20added</a>.</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Sudan%3A+Stalemates+rule+out+one-man+victory&rft.atitle=&rft.date=19+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft.pub=%5B%5BDeutsche+Welle%7CDW%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fsudan-stalemates-rule-out-one-man-victory%2Fa-65373902%23%3A%7E%3Atext%3D%2522The%2520range%2520of%2520the%2520RSF%2Cduty%2520personnel%252C%2522%2520she%2520added.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl"> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-First_Evacuations-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-First_Evacuations_7-0">۶.۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-First_Evacuations_7-1">۶.۱</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-First_Evacuations_7-2">۶.۲</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/22/africa/sudan-army-foreign-evacuations-intl/index.html">"First evacuations of foreign nationals stuck in Sudan announced"</a>. 23 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/22/africa/sudan-army-foreign-evacuations-intl/index.html">https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/22/africa/sudan-army-foreign-evacuations-intl/index.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=First+evacuations+of+foreign+nationals+stuck+in+Sudan+announced&rft.atitle=&rft.date=23+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2023%2F04%2F22%2Fafrica%2Fsudan-army-foreign-evacuations-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pnb" dir="rtl">سائیٹ غلطی: Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; name "First Evacuations" defined multiple times with different content</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF۲۰۲۳"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415115739/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254">"Sudan: The basics"</a> (in en). 2023-04-17<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415115739/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254">https://web.archive.org/web/20230415115739/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-17.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Sudan%3A+The+basics&rft.atitle=&rft.date=2023-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230415115739%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-africa-65285254&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFFabricius">Fabricius, Peter (31 جولائ‏ی 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417070705/https://issafrica.org/iss-today/sudan-a-coup-laboratory">"Sudan, a coup laboratory"</a> (in en)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417070705/https://issafrica.org/iss-today/sudan-a-coup-laboratory">https://web.archive.org/web/20230417070705/https://issafrica.org/iss-today/sudan-a-coup-laboratory</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-17.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Sudan%2C+a+coup+laboratory&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Fabricius&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Fabricius%2C+Peter&rft.date=31+%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%E2%80%8F%DB%8C+2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230417070705%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fissafrica.org%2Fiss-today%2Fsudan-a-coup-laboratory&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFBiajo">Biajo, Nabeel (22 اکتوبر 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417070705/https://www.voaafrica.com/a/sudan-october-revolution/6799915.html">"Military Rule No Longer Viable in Sudan: Analyst"</a> (in en)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417070705/https://www.voaafrica.com/a/sudan-october-revolution/6799915.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20230417070705/https://www.voaafrica.com/a/sudan-october-revolution/6799915.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-17.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Military+Rule+No+Longer+Viable+in+Sudan%3A+Analyst&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Biajo&rft.aufirst=Nabeel&rft.au=Biajo%2C+Nabeel&rft.date=22+%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230417070705%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.voaafrica.com%2Fa%2Fsudan-october-revolution%2F6799915.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-:3-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:3_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pnb" dir="rtl">سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا <code><ref></code> ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتے <code>:3</code> لئی۔</span></li> <li id="cite_note-:2-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:2_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pnb" dir="rtl">سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا <code><ref></code> ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتے <code>:2</code> لئی۔</span></li> <li id="cite_note-AJLiveNews-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-AJLiveNews_13-0">۱۲.۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-AJLiveNews_13-1">۱۲.۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFUrasGadzoSiddiqui">Uras, Umut; Gadzo, Mersiha; Siddiqui, Usaid. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415095207/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/15/sudan-unrest-live-news-explosions-shooting-rock-khartoum">"Sudan updates: Explosions, shooting rock Khartoum"</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415095207/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/15/sudan-unrest-live-news-explosions-shooting-rock-khartoum">https://web.archive.org/web/20230415095207/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/15/sudan-unrest-live-news-explosions-shooting-rock-khartoum</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-15.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Sudan+updates%3A+Explosions%2C+shooting+rock+Khartoum&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Uras&rft.aufirst=Umut&rft.au=Uras%2C+Umut&rft.au=Gadzo%2C+Mersiha&rft.au=Siddiqui%2C+Usaid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230415095207%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2023%2F4%2F15%2Fsudan-unrest-live-news-explosions-shooting-rock-khartoum&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pnb" dir="rtl">سائیٹ غلطی: Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; name "AJLiveNews" defined multiple times with different content</span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-CNN_Paramilitary-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CNN_Paramilitary_14-0">۱۳.۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CNN_Paramilitary_14-1">۱۳.۱</a></sup></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pnb" dir="rtl">سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا <code><ref></code> ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتے <code>CNN Paramilitary</code> لئی۔</span></li> <li id="cite_note-France24-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-France24_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230225184642/https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20230209-russia-s-lavrov-meets-sudan-s-military-leaders-in-final-stop-of-africa-tour">"Russia's Lavrov pledges support on lifting UN sanctions, defends Wagner on Sudan visit"</a>. 9 فروری 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230225184642/https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20230209-russia-s-lavrov-meets-sudan-s-military-leaders-in-final-stop-of-africa-tour">https://web.archive.org/web/20230225184642/https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20230209-russia-s-lavrov-meets-sudan-s-military-leaders-in-final-stop-of-africa-tour</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">16 اپریل 2023.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Russia%27s+Lavrov+pledges+support+on+lifting+UN+sanctions%2C+defends+Wagner+on+Sudan+visit&rft.atitle=&rft.date=9+%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230225184642%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fafrica%2F20230209-russia-s-lavrov-meets-sudan-s-military-leaders-in-final-stop-of-africa-tour&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-:5-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:5_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pnb" dir="rtl">سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا <code><ref></code> ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتے <code>:5</code> لئی۔</span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417144545/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-64393826">"Nine children killed in Sudan fighting – Unicef"</a> (in en). 20 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417144545/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-64393826">https://web.archive.org/web/20230417144545/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-64393826</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-20.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Nine+children+killed+in+Sudan+fighting+%E2%80%93+Unicef&rft.atitle=&rft.date=20+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230417144545%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-africa-64393826&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-aj-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-aj_18-0">۱۷.۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-aj_18-1">۱۷.۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415142945/https://mubasher.aljazeera.net/news/politics/liveblog/2023/4/15/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4">"السودان.. اشتباكات عنيفة بين الجيش وقوات الدعم السريع (لحظة بلحظة)"</a> (in ar)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415142945/https://mubasher.aljazeera.net/news/politics/liveblog/2023/4/15/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4">https://web.archive.org/web/20230415142945/https://mubasher.aljazeera.net/news/politics/liveblog/2023/4/15/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-16.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86..+%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A9+%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4+%D9%88%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B9%D9%85+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9+%28%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B8%D8%A9+%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B8%D8%A9%29&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230415142945%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fmubasher.aljazeera.net%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fliveblog%2F2023%2F4%2F15%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA-%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D9%258A%25D8%25B4&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pnb" dir="rtl">سائیٹ غلطی: Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; name "aj" defined multiple times with different content</span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230419021324/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254/page/6">"Two dead after shell hits plane on Khartoum runway – reports"</a> (in en-UK)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230419021324/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254/page/6">https://web.archive.org/web/20230419021324/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254/page/6</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-18.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Two+dead+after+shell+hits+plane+on+Khartoum+runway+%E2%80%93+reports&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230419021324%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-africa-65285254%2Fpage%2F6&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Students-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Students_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230418122012/https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/18/africa/sudan-fighting-intensifies-students-intl-hnk/index.html">"Students trapped, hospitals shelled and diplomats assaulted as Sudan fighting intensifies"</a> (in en). 18 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230418122012/https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/18/africa/sudan-fighting-intensifies-students-intl-hnk/index.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20230418122012/https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/18/africa/sudan-fighting-intensifies-students-intl-hnk/index.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-18.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Students+trapped%2C+hospitals+shelled+and+diplomats+assaulted+as+Sudan+fighting+intensifies&rft.atitle=&rft.date=18+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230418122012%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2023%2F04%2F18%2Fafrica%2Fsudan-fighting-intensifies-students-intl-hnk%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Sudan_fighting-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sudan_fighting_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417144545/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-64393826">"Sudan fighting: 39 hospitals 'bombed out of service'"</a> (in en-gb)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417144545/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-64393826">https://web.archive.org/web/20230417144545/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-64393826</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-19.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Sudan+fighting%3A+39+hospitals+%27bombed+out+of+service%27&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230417144545%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-africa-64393826&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415180300/https://twitter.com/AlArabiya_Brk/status/1647232265762623488">"مراسل العربية: مقتل شخصين وإصابة 26 آخرين من المدنيين في الخرطوم بحري #العربية_عاجل"</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415180300/https://twitter.com/AlArabiya_Brk/status/1647232265762623488">https://web.archive.org/web/20230415180300/https://twitter.com/AlArabiya_Brk/status/1647232265762623488</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">15 اپریل 2023.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A+%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84+%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%88%D8%A5%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9+26+%D8%A2%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%85%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%85+%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A+%23%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%84&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230415180300%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FAlArabiya_Brk%2Fstatus%2F1647232265762623488&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415180305/https://www.darfur24.com/2023/04/15/%D8%B3%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B7-%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%89-%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A-%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A/">"سقوط قتلى وجرحي جراء اشتباكات بين الجيش والدعم السريع بالفاشر"</a> (in ar). 15 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415180305/https://www.darfur24.com/2023/04/15/%D8%B3%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B7-%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%89-%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A-%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A/">https://web.archive.org/web/20230415180305/https://www.darfur24.com/2023/04/15/%D8%B3%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B7-%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%89-%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A-%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-16.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%D8%B3%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B7+%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%89+%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A+%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B9%D9%85+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9+%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1&rft.atitle=&rft.date=15+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230415180305%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.darfur24.com%2F2023%2F04%2F15%2F%25D8%25B3%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D8%25B7-%25D9%2582%25D8%25AA%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D9%2588%25D8%25AC%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A-%25D8%25AC%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A1-%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B4%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA-%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D9%258A%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415230221/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/sudan-group-says-dozens-killed-in-fighting-between-army-paramilitary-khartoum/">"Sudan group: Dozens killed in fighting between army, paramilitary"</a> (in en-US)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415230221/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/sudan-group-says-dozens-killed-in-fighting-between-army-paramilitary-khartoum/">https://web.archive.org/web/20230415230221/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/sudan-group-says-dozens-killed-in-fighting-between-army-paramilitary-khartoum/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-16.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Sudan+group%3A+Dozens+killed+in+fighting+between+army%2C+paramilitary&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230415230221%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fsudan-group-says-dozens-killed-in-fighting-between-army-paramilitary-khartoum%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-:7-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:7_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230416003738/https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/15/africa/sudan-presidential-palace-intl/index.html">"Dozens killed as fighting between Sudan military rivals enters a second day"</a> (in en). 16 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230416003738/https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/15/africa/sudan-presidential-palace-intl/index.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20230416003738/https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/15/africa/sudan-presidential-palace-intl/index.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-16.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Dozens+killed+as+fighting+between+Sudan+military+rivals+enters+a+second+day&rft.atitle=&rft.date=16+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230416003738%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2023%2F04%2F15%2Fafrica%2Fsudan-presidential-palace-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230421153609/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/sudan-american-dead-us-troops-embassy-evacuation-khartoum/">"1 American dead in Sudan as U.S. readies troops for potential embassy evacuation amid heavy fighting"</a> (in en). 21 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230421153609/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/sudan-american-dead-us-troops-embassy-evacuation-khartoum/">https://web.archive.org/web/20230421153609/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/sudan-american-dead-us-troops-embassy-evacuation-khartoum/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-22.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=1+American+dead+in+Sudan+as+U.S.+readies+troops+for+potential+embassy+evacuation+amid+heavy+fighting&rft.atitle=&rft.date=21+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230421153609%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fsudan-american-dead-us-troops-embassy-evacuation-khartoum%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230420145522/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/turkish-toddler-killed-in-ongoing-clashes-in-sudan/2875179">"Turkish toddler killed in ongoing clashes in Sudan"</a> (in en). 18 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230420145522/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/turkish-toddler-killed-in-ongoing-clashes-in-sudan/2875179">https://web.archive.org/web/20230420145522/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/turkish-toddler-killed-in-ongoing-clashes-in-sudan/2875179</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-20.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Turkish+toddler+killed+in+ongoing+clashes+in+Sudan&rft.atitle=&rft.date=18+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230420145522%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.aa.com.tr%2Fen%2Fafrica%2Fturkish-toddler-killed-in-ongoing-clashes-in-sudan%2F2875179&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417144545/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-64393826">"Trapped in a church in Sudan with no food or water"</a> (in en). 19 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417144545/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-64393826">https://web.archive.org/web/20230417144545/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-64393826</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-19.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Trapped+in+a+church+in+Sudan+with+no+food+or+water&rft.atitle=&rft.date=19+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230417144545%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-africa-64393826&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230420062103/https://www.ethnos.gr/World/article/256409/soydandramatikhkatastashgiatoysellhnesegklobismenoyskaitraymatiesxorispromhtheiesiatrikhperithalpshkaireyma">"Σουδάν: Δραματική κατάσταση για τους Έλληνες εγκλωβισμένους και τραυματίες - Χωρίς προμήθειες, ιατρική περίθαλψη και ρεύμα"</a> (in el). 18 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230420062103/https://www.ethnos.gr/World/article/256409/soydandramatikhkatastashgiatoysellhnesegklobismenoyskaitraymatiesxorispromhtheiesiatrikhperithalpshkaireyma">https://web.archive.org/web/20230420062103/https://www.ethnos.gr/World/article/256409/soydandramatikhkatastashgiatoysellhnesegklobismenoyskaitraymatiesxorispromhtheiesiatrikhperithalpshkaireyma</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-22.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%AC%CE%BD%3A+%CE%94%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7+%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1+%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82+%CE%88%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82+%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82+-+%CE%A7%CF%89%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%82+%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AE%CE%B8%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B5%CF%82%2C+%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE+%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B8%CE%B1%CE%BB%CF%88%CE%B7+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%8D%CE%BC%CE%B1&rft.atitle=&rft.date=18+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230420062103%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnos.gr%2FWorld%2Farticle%2F256409%2Fsoydandramatikhkatastashgiatoysellhnesegklobismenoyskaitraymatiesxorispromhtheiesiatrikhperithalpshkaireyma&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230420121216/https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/04/20/23/ofw-injured-in-sudan-clashes-80-requesting-rescue-dfa">"Filipino injured in Sudan clashes; 80 requesting to be rescued: DFA"</a> (in en). 20 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230420121216/https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/04/20/23/ofw-injured-in-sudan-clashes-80-requesting-rescue-dfa">https://web.archive.org/web/20230420121216/https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/04/20/23/ofw-injured-in-sudan-clashes-80-requesting-rescue-dfa</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-20.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Filipino+injured+in+Sudan+clashes%3B+80+requesting+to+be+rescued%3A+DFA&rft.atitle=&rft.date=20+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230420121216%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fnews.abs-cbn.com%2Fnews%2F04%2F20%2F23%2Fofw-injured-in-sudan-clashes-80-requesting-rescue-dfa&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230418033543/https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20230418095739-127-939134/1-wni-terluka-kena-peluru-nyasar-saat-terjebak-perang-saudara-di-sudan">"1 WNI Terluka Kena Peluru Nyasar saat Terjebak Perang Saudara di Sudan"</a> (in id). 18 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230418033543/https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20230418095739-127-939134/1-wni-terluka-kena-peluru-nyasar-saat-terjebak-perang-saudara-di-sudan">https://web.archive.org/web/20230418033543/https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20230418095739-127-939134/1-wni-terluka-kena-peluru-nyasar-saat-terjebak-perang-saudara-di-sudan</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-22.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=1+WNI+Terluka+Kena+Peluru+Nyasar+saat+Terjebak+Perang+Saudara+di+Sudan&rft.atitle=&rft.date=18+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230418033543%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnnindonesia.com%2Finternasional%2F20230418095739-127-939134%2F1-wni-terluka-kena-peluru-nyasar-saat-terjebak-perang-saudara-di-sudan&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/23/europe/france-evacuates-citizens-sudan-hnk-intl/index.html">"Foreign powers rescue nationals while Sudanese must fend for themselves"</a> (in en). 23 اپریل 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/23/europe/france-evacuates-citizens-sudan-hnk-intl/index.html">https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/23/europe/france-evacuates-citizens-sudan-hnk-intl/index.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-24.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Foreign+powers+rescue+nationals+while+Sudanese+must+fend+for+themselves&rft.atitle=&rft.date=23+%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2023%2F04%2F23%2Feurope%2Ffrance-evacuates-citizens-sudan-hnk-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415115739/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254">"Sudanese army and RSF back 'urgent humanitarian ceasefire'"</a> (in en)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415115739/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254">https://web.archive.org/web/20230415115739/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-16.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Sudanese+army+and+RSF+back+%27urgent+humanitarian+ceasefire%27&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230415115739%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-africa-65285254&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230416144810/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/16/sudan-unrest-live-news-dozens-dead-as-fighting-enters-second-day">"Sudan approves passage for urgent humanitarian cases"</a> (in en)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230416144810/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/16/sudan-unrest-live-news-dozens-dead-as-fighting-enters-second-day">https://web.archive.org/web/20230416144810/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/16/sudan-unrest-live-news-dozens-dead-as-fighting-enters-second-day</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-16.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Sudan+approves+passage+for+urgent+humanitarian+cases&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230416144810%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2023%2F4%2F16%2Fsudan-unrest-live-news-dozens-dead-as-fighting-enters-second-day&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417073638/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/17/sudan-fighting-live-news-nearly-100-killed-as-clashes-spread">"UN envoy to Sudan 'disappointed' by ceasefire violations"</a> (in en)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417073638/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/17/sudan-fighting-live-news-nearly-100-killed-as-clashes-spread">https://web.archive.org/web/20230417073638/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/17/sudan-fighting-live-news-nearly-100-killed-as-clashes-spread</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-17.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=UN+envoy+to+Sudan+%27disappointed%27+by+ceasefire+violations&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230417073638%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2023%2F4%2F17%2Fsudan-fighting-live-news-nearly-100-killed-as-clashes-spread&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230418085840/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/18/sudan-live-news-rsf-fighting-for-rights-of-our-people">"RSF leader agrees to 24-hour armistice"</a> (in en)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230418085840/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/18/sudan-live-news-rsf-fighting-for-rights-of-our-people">https://web.archive.org/web/20230418085840/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/18/sudan-live-news-rsf-fighting-for-rights-of-our-people</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-18.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=RSF+leader+agrees+to+24-hour+armistice&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230418085840%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2023%2F4%2F18%2Fsudan-live-news-rsf-fighting-for-rights-of-our-people&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230418085840/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/18/sudan-live-news-rsf-fighting-for-rights-of-our-people">"Sudan's army denies knowledge of ceasefire"</a> (in en)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230418085840/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/18/sudan-live-news-rsf-fighting-for-rights-of-our-people">https://web.archive.org/web/20230418085840/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/18/sudan-live-news-rsf-fighting-for-rights-of-our-people</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-18.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Sudan%27s+army+denies+knowledge+of+ceasefire&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230418085840%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2023%2F4%2F18%2Fsudan-live-news-rsf-fighting-for-rights-of-our-people&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230419082851/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/18/heavy-gunfire-shatters-khartoum-despite-sudan-truce-deal">"Fighting continues in Sudan hours after ceasefire was to begin"</a> (in en)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230419082851/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/18/heavy-gunfire-shatters-khartoum-despite-sudan-truce-deal">https://web.archive.org/web/20230419082851/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/18/heavy-gunfire-shatters-khartoum-despite-sudan-truce-deal</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved on <div class="client-nojs" lang="ur" dir="rtl">2023-04-19.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Fighting+continues+in+Sudan+hours+after+ceasefire+was+to+begin&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230419082851%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F4%2F18%2Fheavy-gunfire-shatters-khartoum-despite-sudan-truce-deal&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B9_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3%D8%A1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </div></span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230419075016/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/19/sudan-unrest-live-news-fighting-rages-as-ceasefire-breaks-down">"Army agrees to 24-hour ceasefire"</a> (in en)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230419075016/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/19/sudan-unrest-live-news-fighting-rages-as-ceasefire-breaks-down">https://web.archive.org/web/20230419075016/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/19/sudan-unrest-live-news-fighting-rages-as-ceasefire-breaks-down</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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