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Racibórz - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>20th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 97 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-97" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">97 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Рацибуж – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Рацибуж" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="راسيبورز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="راسيبورز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasibuj" title="Rasibuj – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rasibuj" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%98" title="راسیبوژ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="راسیبوژ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Рацібуж – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рацібуж" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Рацібор – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рацібор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Рачибуж – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рачибуж" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratibo%C5%99_(Slezsk%C3%A9_vojvodstv%C3%AD)" title="Ratiboř (Slezské vojvodství) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ratiboř (Slezské vojvodství)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82" title="Ρατσίμπους – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρατσίμπους" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B4" title="راچیبوش – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راچیبوش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%B9%98%EB%B6%80%EC%8B%9C" title="라치부시 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라치부시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AA" title="Ռացիբուժ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռացիբուժ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D" title="रसिबोर्ज् – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रसिबोर्ज्" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Рацибуж – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Рацибуж" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8" title="רטיבור – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רטיבור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratiboria" title="Ratiboria – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ratiboria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racibo%C5%BEa" title="Raciboža – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Raciboža" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racibu%C5%BEas" title="Racibužas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Racibužas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%9C%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Раќибуж – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Раќибуж" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%81%E3%83%96%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5" title="ラチブシュ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラチブシュ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratibooer" title="Ratibooer – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Ratibooer" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratibor" title="Ratibor – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ratibor" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratsibuj" title="Ratsibuj – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Ratsibuj" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Рацибуж – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рацибуж" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racibozh" title="Racibozh – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Racibozh" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C5%8Drz" title="Racibōrz – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Racibōrz" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B6" title="Раћибож – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Раћибож" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Рацибуж – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Рацибуж" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8A" title="ราชีบุช – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชีบุช" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Ратсибуж – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ратсибуж" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Рачибуж – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Рачибуж" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%89%D0%B0)" title="Ратибор (Польща) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ратибор (Польща)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Racibórz" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%BD%90%E5%B8%83%E6%97%A5" title="拉齐布日 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="拉齐布日" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A8" title="ראטיבאר – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ראטיבאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%BD%8A%E5%B8%83%E6%97%A5" title="拉齊布日 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="拉齊布日" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rac%C4%97bu%C5%BEos" title="Racėbužos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Racėbužos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;params=50_5_N_18_14_E_region:PL_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">50°5′N</span> <span class="longitude">18°14′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">50.083°N 18.233°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">50.083; 18.233</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For another place, see <a href="/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz,_Warmian-Masurian_Voivodeship" title="Racibórz, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship">Racibórz, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Place in Silesian Voivodeship, Poland</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Racibórz</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Ducha_(obecnie_muzeum_miejskie)_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Former Holy Spirit Church, now a museum, 14th century"><img alt="Former Holy Spirit Church, now a museum, 14th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Ducha_%28obecnie_muzeum_miejskie%29_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG/250px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Ducha_%28obecnie_muzeum_miejskie%29_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Ducha_%28obecnie_muzeum_miejskie%29_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG/375px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Ducha_%28obecnie_muzeum_miejskie%29_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Ducha_%28obecnie_muzeum_miejskie%29_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG/500px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Ducha_%28obecnie_muzeum_miejskie%29_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4347" data-file-height="3033" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Former Holy Spirit Church, now a museum, 14th century</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Racibórz"><img alt="Flag of Racibórz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_flag.svg/100px-POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_flag.svg/150px-POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_flag.svg/200px-POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Racibórz"><img alt="Coat of arms of Racibórz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_COA.svg/91px-POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="91" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_COA.svg/136px-POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_COA.svg/181px-POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="907" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Silesian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Racibórz is located in Silesian Voivodeship"><img alt="Racibórz is located in Silesian Voivodeship" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Silesian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg/250px-Silesian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Silesian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg/375px-Silesian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Silesian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg/500px-Silesian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2359" data-file-height="3249" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.805%;left:15.945%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Racibórz"><img alt="Racibórz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Racibórz</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Silesian Voivodeship</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Racibórz is located in Poland"><img alt="Racibórz is located in Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg/250px-Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg/375px-Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg/500px-Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="861" data-file-height="837" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:78.723%;left:41.43%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Racibórz"><img alt="Racibórz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Racibórz</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Poland</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;params=50_5_N_18_14_E_region:PL_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">50°5′N</span> <span class="longitude">18°14′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">50.083°N 18.233°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">50.083; 18.233</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Voivodeships_of_Poland" title="Voivodeships of Poland">Voivodeship</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%9Bl%C4%85skie_flag.svg/23px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%9Bl%C4%85skie_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%9Bl%C4%85skie_flag.svg/35px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%9Bl%C4%85skie_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%9Bl%C4%85skie_flag.svg/46px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%9Bl%C4%85skie_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Silesian_Voivodeship" title="Silesian Voivodeship">Silesian</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Powiat" title="Powiat">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz_County" title="Racibórz County">Racibórz</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gmina" title="Gmina">Gmina</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Racibórz <small>(urban gmina)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First mentioned</th><td class="infobox-data">845 or 1108</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City rights</th><td class="infobox-data">1217</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;City Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data">Jacek Wojciechowicz</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">74.96&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (28.94&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(31 December 2021)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">53,632 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-population_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-population-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">47-400 to 47-445</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+48 32</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Polish_car_number_plates" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish car number plates">Car plates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">SRC</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/National_roads_in_Poland" title="National roads in Poland">National roads</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DK45-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/DK45-PL.svg/32px-DK45-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/DK45-PL.svg/48px-DK45-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/DK45-PL.svg/64px-DK45-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="943" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Voivodeship_road" title="Voivodeship road">Voivodeship roads</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DW416-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/DW416-PL.svg/32px-DW416-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/DW416-PL.svg/48px-DW416-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/DW416-PL.svg/64px-DW416-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="564" data-file-height="270" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DW915-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/DW915-PL.svg/32px-DW915-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/DW915-PL.svg/48px-DW915-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/DW915-PL.svg/64px-DW915-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="562" data-file-height="270" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DW916-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/DW916-PL.svg/32px-DW916-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/DW916-PL.svg/48px-DW916-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/DW916-PL.svg/64px-DW916-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="564" data-file-height="270" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DW917-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/DW917-PL.svg/32px-DW917-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/DW917-PL.svg/48px-DW917-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/DW917-PL.svg/64px-DW917-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="538" data-file-height="270" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DW919-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/DW919-PL.svg/32px-DW919-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/DW919-PL.svg/48px-DW919-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/DW919-PL.svg/64px-DW919-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="558" data-file-height="270" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DW935-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/DW935-PL.svg/32px-DW935-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/DW935-PL.svg/48px-DW935-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/DW935-PL.svg/64px-DW935-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="270" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.raciborz.pl">www.raciborz.pl</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Racibórz</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="pl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Polish" title="Help:IPA/Polish">&#91;raˈt͡ɕibuʂ&#93;</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{&quot;_&quot;:&quot;mw.Phonos.PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/2\/2c\/Pl-Racib%C3%B3rz.ogg\/Pl-Racib%C3%B3rz.ogg.mp3&quot;,&quot;rel&quot;:[&quot;nofollow&quot;],&quot;framed&quot;:false,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;volumeUp&quot;,&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;ipa&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;wikibase&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;file&quot;:&quot;Pl-Racib\u00f3rz.ogg&quot;},&quot;classes&quot;:[&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;noexcerpt&quot;,&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel&quot;]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Pl-Racib%C3%B3rz.ogg/Pl-Racib%C3%B3rz.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Pl-Racib%C3%B3rz.ogg" title="File:Pl-Racibórz.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>, <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Ratibor</i>, <a href="/wiki/Czech_language" title="Czech language">Czech</a>: <i lang="cs">Ratiboř</i>, <a href="/wiki/Silesian_language" title="Silesian language">Silesian</a>: <i lang="szl">Racibōrz</i>) is a city in <a href="/wiki/Silesian_Voivodeship" title="Silesian Voivodeship">Silesian Voivodeship</a> in southern <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>. It is the administrative seat of <a href="/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz_County" title="Racibórz County">Racibórz County</a>. </p><p>With <a href="/wiki/Opole" title="Opole">Opole</a>, Racibórz is one of the historic capitals of <a href="/wiki/Upper_Silesia" title="Upper Silesia">Upper Silesia</a>, being the residence of the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Duchy of Racibórz">Dukes of Racibórz</a> from 1172 to 1521. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is situated in the southwest of the voivodeship on the upper <a href="/wiki/Oder" title="Oder">Oder</a> river, near the border with the Polish <a href="/wiki/Opole_Voivodeship" title="Opole Voivodeship">Opole Voivodeship</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>. The Racibórz Basin (<i>Kotlina Raciborska</i>) forms the southeastern extension of the <a href="/wiki/Silesian_Lowlands" title="Silesian Lowlands">Silesian Lowlands</a>, surrounded by the <a href="/wiki/Opawskie_Mountains" title="Opawskie Mountains">Opawskie Mountains</a> in the west (part of the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Sudetes" title="Eastern Sudetes">Eastern Sudetes</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Silesian_Upland" title="Silesian Upland">Silesian Upland</a> in the north, and the <a href="/wiki/Moravian_Gate" title="Moravian Gate">Moravian Gate</a> in the south. The town centre is located about 75 kilometres (47&#160;mi) southwest of <a href="/wiki/Katowice" title="Katowice">Katowice</a> and about 160 kilometres (99&#160;mi) southeast of the regional capital <a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a>. </p><p>As of 2019, the city has a population of approximately 55,000 inhabitants. From 1975 to 1998, it belonged to <a href="/wiki/Katowice_Voivodeship" title="Katowice Voivodeship">Katowice Voivodeship</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Until the end of the 5th century AD, the lands of the later Racibórz settlement were inhabited by <a href="/wiki/Germanic_peoples" title="Germanic peoples">East Germanic</a> <a href="/wiki/Silingi" title="Silingi">Silinger</a> tribes. The town is one of the oldest in Upper Silesia, the site of a <a href="/wiki/Hill_fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Hill fort">hill fort</a> where the old trade route from the Moravian Gate down to <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a> crossed the Oder river. There is a possibility that Racibórz was mentioned in a work of the "<a href="/wiki/Bavarian_Geographer" title="Bavarian Geographer">Bavarian Geographer</a>" in 845 (this document mentions five strongholds of the Slavic <a href="/wiki/Golensizi" title="Golensizi">Golensizi</a> (Golenshitse, <i>Holasici</i> in <a href="/wiki/Czech_language" title="Czech language">Czech</a>), a proto-Polish tribe, probably Racibórz was one of them).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The name Racibórz is of <a href="/wiki/Slavic_languages" title="Slavic languages">Slavic</a> origin and probably is derived from the name of one Duke Racibor, the city's founder. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Middle_Ages">Middle Ages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Middle Ages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zamek_w_Raciborzu_po_remoncie_(jesie%C5%84_2013)_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Zamek_w_Raciborzu_po_remoncie_%28jesie%C5%84_2013%29_2.JPG/220px-Zamek_w_Raciborzu_po_remoncie_%28jesie%C5%84_2013%29_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Zamek_w_Raciborzu_po_remoncie_%28jesie%C5%84_2013%29_2.JPG/330px-Zamek_w_Raciborzu_po_remoncie_%28jesie%C5%84_2013%29_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Zamek_w_Raciborzu_po_remoncie_%28jesie%C5%84_2013%29_2.JPG/440px-Zamek_w_Raciborzu_po_remoncie_%28jesie%C5%84_2013%29_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4430" data-file-height="2952" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz_Castle" title="Racibórz Castle">Racibórz Castle</a></figcaption></figure> <p>However, the first confirmed mention of Racibórz was made in 1108 in the <i><a href="/wiki/Gesta_principum_Polonorum" title="Gesta principum Polonorum">Gesta principum Polonorum</a></i> chronicle by the Benedictine monk <a href="/wiki/Gallus_Anonymus" title="Gallus Anonymus">Gallus Anonymus</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> at a time when the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland_during_the_Piast_dynasty" title="History of Poland during the Piast dynasty">Polish</a> duke <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_III_Wrymouth" title="Bolesław III Wrymouth">Bolesław III Wrymouth</a> had to ward off the attacks by the forces of Duke <a href="/wiki/Svatopluk,_Duke_of_Bohemia" title="Svatopluk, Duke of Bohemia">Svatopluk of Bohemia</a> invading from the <a href="/wiki/Moravia" title="Moravia">Moravian</a> lands in the south. The Polish rule over the Racibórz area was confirmed in 1137, it was incorporated into the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Silesia" title="Duchy of Silesia">Duchy of Silesia</a> according to the <a href="/wiki/Testament_of_Boles%C5%82aw_III_Krzywousty" class="mw-redirect" title="Testament of Bolesław III Krzywousty">Testament of Bolesław III</a> in the following year. </p><p>Racibórz was an important center of beer production, and the townspeople enjoyed a <a href="/wiki/Privilege_(law)" title="Privilege (law)">privilege</a> that allowed <a href="/wiki/Brewing" title="Brewing">brewing</a> already in the early 12th century.<sup id="cite_ref-piwo_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-piwo-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Brewing was an important source of the town's income, and local beer was popular not only in Silesia, but also in neighboring Czechia.<sup id="cite_ref-piwo_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-piwo-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1155, Racibórz was the seat of a <a href="/wiki/Castellany" class="mw-redirect" title="Castellany">castellany</a>. The town became the first historical capital of Upper Silesia, when the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Duchy of Racibórz">Duchy of Racibórz</a> was established by the <a href="/wiki/Silesian_Piasts" title="Silesian Piasts">Piast</a> duke <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_I_Tanglefoot" class="mw-redirect" title="Mieszko I Tanglefoot">Mieszko I Tanglefoot</a> upon the first partition of Silesia in 1172. From 1202 onwards, Duke Mieszko ruled over whole Upper Silesia as <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Opole_and_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Duchy of Opole and Racibórz">Duke of Opole and Racibórz</a>. He had the settlement beneath his residence laid out and the area colonized by <a href="/wiki/County_of_Flanders" title="County of Flanders">Flemish</a> merchants, the first coin with the Polish description "MILOST" was issued in Racibórz in 1211. Mieszko's son and successor Duke <a href="/wiki/Casimir_I_of_Opole" title="Casimir I of Opole">Casimir I</a> granted the Racibórz citizens municipal privileges in 1217. </p><p>In 1241, the Poles led by local Duke <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_II_the_Fat" title="Mieszko II the Fat">Mieszko II the Fat</a> won the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Battle of Racibórz">Battle of Racibórz</a> during the <a href="/wiki/First_Mongol_invasion_of_Poland" title="First Mongol invasion of Poland">first Mongol invasion of Poland</a> and the Duke founded a <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Order" title="Dominican Order">Dominican</a> monastery in the city, where he was buried in 1246. The first Polish national anthem <i><a href="/wiki/Gaude_Mater_Polonia" title="Gaude Mater Polonia">Gaude Mater Polonia</a></i> was written ca. 1260–70 in <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> by the Dominican brother <a href="/wiki/Wincenty_of_Kielcza" title="Wincenty of Kielcza">Wincenty of Kielcza</a>. In 1285 Duke <a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82aw_of_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Przemysław of Racibórz">Przemysław of Racibórz</a> granted the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Wrocław">Wrocław</a> bishop Thomas II Zaremba asylum during his fierce struggle with the Silesian duke <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_Probus" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry IV Probus">Henry IV Probus</a>. In turn, Bishop Thomas donated a college of canons at Racibórz Castle, dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Becket" title="Thomas Becket">Saint Thomas of Canterbury</a>. Duke Przemysław also founded a Dominican nunnery and his daughter <a href="/wiki/Euphemia_of_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Euphemia of Racibórz">Euphemia</a> became its first <a href="/wiki/Prior_(ecclesiastical)" title="Prior (ecclesiastical)">prioress</a> in 1313. Around 1300, the Dominican friar <a href="/wiki/Peregrine_of_Opole" title="Peregrine of Opole">Peregrine of Opole</a> compiled his <i>Sermones de tempore</i> and <i>Sermones de sanctis</i> collections. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gradua%C5%82_raciborski.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Gradua%C5%82_raciborski.jpg/170px-Gradua%C5%82_raciborski.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Gradua%C5%82_raciborski.jpg/255px-Gradua%C5%82_raciborski.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Gradua%C5%82_raciborski.jpg/340px-Gradua%C5%82_raciborski.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="501" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gradual" title="Gradual">Gradual</a> of Racibórz (<i>Graduał raciborski</i>)</figcaption></figure> <p>From 1299 onwards, Racibórz was ruled by an autonomous city council according to <a href="/wiki/Magdeburg_rights" title="Magdeburg rights">Magdeburg town law</a>. When in 1327 Duke <a href="/wiki/Leszek_of_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Leszek of Racibórz">Leszek of Racibórz</a> paid homage to the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Luxembourg" title="House of Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> king <a href="/wiki/John_of_Bohemia" title="John of Bohemia">John of Bohemia</a>, his duchy became a <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bohemia" title="Kingdom of Bohemia">Bohemian</a> fiefdom. The Bohemian feudal suzerainty, confirmed in the 1335 <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Trentschin" title="Treaty of Trentschin">Treaty of Trentschin</a>, led to the seizure of Racibórz as a reverted fief, when the line of the Silesian Piasts became extinct upon Duke Leszek's death in 1336. The next year King John enfeoffed Leszek's brother-in-law Duke <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II,_Duke_of_Opava" title="Nicholas II, Duke of Opava">Nicholas II of Opava</a> with the duchy, which from that time on was ruled by the Opava cadet branch of the Bohemian <a href="/wiki/P%C5%99emyslid_dynasty" title="Přemyslid dynasty">Přemyslid dynasty</a> and incorporated into the <a href="/wiki/Lands_of_the_Bohemian_Crown" title="Lands of the Bohemian Crown">Lands of the Bohemian Crown</a>. The Racibórz citizens retained their autonomy and the town developed to an important commercial centre for the region with significant <a href="/wiki/Textile" title="Textile">cloth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanning_(leather)" title="Tanning (leather)">tanning</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brewing" title="Brewing">brewing</a> industries. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_Era">Modern Era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Modern Era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_plan_miasta_1567.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_plan_miasta_1567.gif/220px-POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_plan_miasta_1567.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_plan_miasta_1567.gif/330px-POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_plan_miasta_1567.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_plan_miasta_1567.gif/440px-POL_Racib%C3%B3rz_plan_miasta_1567.gif 2x" data-file-width="1355" data-file-height="1398" /></a><figcaption>Contemporary map of 16th-century Racibórz</figcaption></figure> <p>When the last Přemyslid duke Valentin died and was buried in the Dominican church in 1521, Racibórz according to a 1512 inheritance treaty fell to the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Opole" title="Duchy of Opole">Opole</a> dukes <a href="/wiki/Jan_II_the_Good" title="Jan II the Good">Jan II the Good</a>, also a vassal of Bohemian king. As he himself left no male heirs, his lands fell back to the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Habsburg" title="House of Habsburg">Habsburg</a> king <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor">Ferdinand I</a>. With Opole, Racibórz was temporarily given in pawn to the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Hohenzollern" title="House of Hohenzollern">Hohenzollern</a> margraves of <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Ansbach" title="Principality of Ansbach">Ansbach</a> and to the royal Polish <a href="/wiki/House_of_Vasa" title="House of Vasa">House of Vasa</a>. The town's economy suffered from the devastations in the <a href="/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War" title="Thirty Years&#39; War">Thirty Years' War</a>. In 1683, on his way to the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vienna" title="Battle of Vienna">Battle of Vienna</a>, Polish King <a href="/wiki/John_III_Sobieski" title="John III Sobieski">John III Sobieski</a> stopped in Racibórz, which he called a <i>beautiful and fortified town</i> in a letter to his wife Queen <a href="/wiki/Marie_Casimire_Louise_de_La_Grange_d%27Arquien" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Casimire Louise de La Grange d&#39;Arquien">Marie Casimire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/First_Silesian_War" title="First Silesian War">First Silesian War</a> in 1742, Racibórz was ceded to the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia" title="Kingdom of Prussia">Kingdom of Prussia</a> under <a href="/wiki/Frederick_the_Great" title="Frederick the Great">Frederick the Great</a>. With most of the Silesian territory it was incorporated into the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Silesia" title="Province of Silesia">Province of Silesia</a> in 1815 and the town became the administrative seat of a <i><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Germany" title="Districts of Germany">Landkreis</a></i>. In the 18th century, Racibórz belonged to the tax inspection region of <a href="/wiki/Prudnik" title="Prudnik">Prudnik</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The mediate Lordship of Ratibor was acquired by Elector <a href="/wiki/William_I,_Elector_of_Hesse" title="William I, Elector of Hesse">William I of Hesse</a> in 1812, succeeded by Landgrave <a href="/wiki/Victor_Amadeus,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Rotenburg" title="Victor Amadeus, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg">Victor Amadeus of Hesse-Rotenburg</a> in 1821 and Prince <a href="/wiki/Victor_I,_Duke_of_Ratibor" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor I, Duke of Ratibor">Victor of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst</a> in 1834, who was vested with the title of a "Duke of Ratibor" by King <a href="/wiki/Frederick_William_IV_of_Prussia" title="Frederick William IV of Prussia">Frederick William IV of Prussia</a> in 1840. At that time, Ratibor had already lost its status as a residential town, while the princes held court in <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Palace-Monastery" title="Rudy Palace-Monastery">Rudy palace</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rudy,_Silesian_Voivodeship" title="Rudy, Silesian Voivodeship">Rudy</a> (then officially <i>Groß Rauden</i>). In the 19th century, Prussian policies increased the <a href="/wiki/Germanisation" title="Germanisation">Germanisation</a>. <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Poles</a> smuggled large amounts of gunpowder through the town to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Partition" title="Russian Partition">Russian Partition</a> of Poland during the <a href="/wiki/January_Uprising" title="January Uprising">January Uprising</a> in 1863.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ratibor became part of the <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">German Empire</a> in 1871. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the Prussian census of 1910, the city of Ratibor had a population of 38,424, of which around 60% spoke German, 30% spoke Polish and 10% were bilingual.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Upper_Silesia_plebiscite" class="mw-redirect" title="Upper Silesia plebiscite">Upper Silesian plebiscite</a> was held in 1921, in which 90.9% of votes in Ratibor town were for <a href="/wiki/Weimar_Republic" title="Weimar Republic">Germany</a> and 9.1% were for <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Poland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Consequently, the town remained in Germany, as part of the Prussian <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Upper_Silesia" title="Province of Upper Silesia">Province of Upper Silesia</a>, and became a <a href="/wiki/Border_town" title="Border town">border town</a>, while the present-day district of <a href="/wiki/Brzezie,_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Brzezie, Racibórz">Brzezie</a>, lying east of the <a href="/wiki/Oder" title="Oder">Oder</a> was reintegrated with Poland. <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a> increasingly persecuted local Polish activists since 1937.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 1939, the Germans searched the local branch of the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Poles_in_Germany" title="Union of Poles in Germany">Union of Poles in Germany</a> and arrested both its secretary Leon Czogała and Ludwika Linderówna, activist of the local Association of Polish Women.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 1939, the <a href="/wiki/Gestapo" title="Gestapo">Gestapo</a> seized the headquarters of local Polish organizations, which was then handed over to the <a href="/wiki/Hitler_Youth" title="Hitler Youth">Hitler Youth</a>, while the Polish library and documents were confiscated.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H29033,_Ratibor,_Volkssturmm%C3%A4nner_mit_Panzerf%C3%A4usten.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H29033%2C_Ratibor%2C_Volkssturmm%C3%A4nner_mit_Panzerf%C3%A4usten.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H29033%2C_Ratibor%2C_Volkssturmm%C3%A4nner_mit_Panzerf%C3%A4usten.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H29033%2C_Ratibor%2C_Volkssturmm%C3%A4nner_mit_Panzerf%C3%A4usten.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H29033%2C_Ratibor%2C_Volkssturmm%C3%A4nner_mit_Panzerf%C3%A4usten.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H29033%2C_Ratibor%2C_Volkssturmm%C3%A4nner_mit_Panzerf%C3%A4usten.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-H29033%2C_Ratibor%2C_Volkssturmm%C3%A4nner_mit_Panzerf%C3%A4usten.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="552" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Volkssturm" title="Volkssturm">Volkssturm</a></i> troops in the town in 1945</figcaption></figure> <p>During the German <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">invasion of Poland</a>, which started <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, the <i><a href="/wiki/Einsatzgruppen" title="Einsatzgruppen">Einsatzgruppe I</a></i> entered the town on September 4, 1939, to commit <a href="/wiki/Nazi_crimes_against_the_Polish_nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi crimes against the Polish nation">atrocities against Poles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 1939, the Germans confiscated assets of the local Polish bank, and carried out mass arrests of prominent Poles, including the chairman of the local <a href="/wiki/Polish_Sokol_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Sokol movement">"Sokół" Polish Gymnastic Society</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Editor-in-chief" title="Editor-in-chief">editor-in-chief</a> of local Polish newspaper <i>Dziennik Raciborski</i>, the chairman of the local Polish bank and activists of the Association of Polish Women.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the war, the Germans operated a Nazi prison,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a <i><a href="/wiki/Polenlager" title="Polenlager">Polenlager</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Forced_labour_under_German_rule_during_World_War_II" title="Forced labour under German rule during World War II">forced labour</a> camp for Poles,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a forced labour camp for <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jews</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and six labour subcamps of the <a href="/wiki/Stalag_VIII-B" title="Stalag VIII-B">Stalag VIII-B/344</a> <a href="/wiki/German_prisoner-of-war_camps_in_World_War_II" title="German prisoner-of-war camps in World War II">prisoner-of-war camp</a> in the town, and three labour subcamps of Stalag VIII-B/344 in the present-day district of Brzezie.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1945, the Germans sent 176 prisoners of the Nazi prison on a <a href="/wiki/Death_marches_during_the_Holocaust" title="Death marches during the Holocaust">death march</a> to <a href="/wiki/K%C5%82odzko" title="Kłodzko">Kłodzko</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and two German-conducted death marches of prisoners of the <a href="/wiki/Auschwitz_concentration_camp" title="Auschwitz concentration camp">Auschwitz concentration camp</a> and its <a href="/wiki/List_of_subcamps_of_Auschwitz" title="List of subcamps of Auschwitz">subcamps</a> passed through the town towards the <a href="/wiki/Gross-Rosen_concentration_camp" title="Gross-Rosen concentration camp">Gross-Rosen concentration camp</a> and <a href="/wiki/Opava" title="Opava">Opava</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the final stages of the war, it was initially spared by the Red Army <a href="/wiki/Vistula%E2%80%93Oder_Offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="Vistula–Oder Offensive">Vistula–Oder Offensive</a> but occupied and devastated on 30 March 1945. After end of the war, in June 1945, the army of <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> briefly entered into the town and Czechoslovakia officially claimed the area of Racibórz and <a href="/wiki/G%C5%82ubczyce" title="Głubczyce">Głubczyce</a> (<i>Ratibořsko</i> and <i>Hlubčicko</i>) because of having a substantial Czech minority (see <a href="/wiki/Border_conflicts_between_Poland_and_Czechoslovakia" class="mw-redirect" title="Border conflicts between Poland and Czechoslovakia">border conflicts between Poland and Czechoslovakia</a>). At the same time the <a href="/wiki/Expulsion_of_Germans_from_Poland_during_and_after_World_War_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Expulsion of Germans from Poland during and after World War II">expulsion of Germans</a> started, while the town became wholly part of <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="People&#39;s Republic of Poland">Poland</a> as defined at the <a href="/wiki/Potsdam_Conference" title="Potsdam Conference">Potsdam Conference</a>. The German <a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Democratic Union (Germany)">CDU</a> politician <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hupka" title="Herbert Hupka">Herbert Hupka</a> at the end of his life promoted reconciliation between the former German inhabitants, including himself, and the new Polish settlers and administration of Racibórz. </p><p>In 1997, a <a href="/wiki/1997_Central_European_flood" title="1997 Central European flood">flood</a> devastated the town. As a result, the Racibórz Dolny flood control reservoir located nearby the town was built and officially opened in 2020. The reservoir has the capacity of 185 million cubic meters and cost an estimated 2 billion zloty. It played a crucial role in protecting Racibórz and the cities of <a href="/wiki/Opole" title="Opole">Opole</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a> from flooding during the <a href="/wiki/2024_Central_European_floods" title="2024 Central European floods">2024 Central European floods</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Racibórz has an <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">oceanic climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a>: <i>Cfb</i>) using the −3&#160;°C (27&#160;°F) isotherm or a <a href="/wiki/Humid_continental_climate" title="Humid continental climate">humid continental climate</a> (Köppen climate classification: <i>Dfb</i>) using the 0&#160;°C (32&#160;°F) isotherm.<sup id="cite_ref-kottek2006_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kottek2006-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Peel_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Peel-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Racibórz (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFBC79; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.2<br />(57.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.4<br />(66.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.3<br />(75.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.9<br />(84.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF3F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.3<br />(90.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF3100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.3<br />(93.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF2400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.2<br />(97.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF1A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.7<br />(99.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.7<br />(94.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.6<br />(79.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8811; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.7<br />(71.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.3<br />(63.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF1A00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">37.7<br />(99.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.9<br />(35.4) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.8<br />(38.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.4<br />(47.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.1<br />(59.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF962E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.6<br />(67.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.4<br />(77.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.3<br />(77.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF962D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.7<br />(67.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFBD7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.0<br />(57.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.1<br />(46.6) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.0<br />(37.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">13.9<br />(57.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.9<br />(30.4) </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.3<br />(32.5) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.0<br />(39.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4<br />(48.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.9<br />(57.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.3<br />(63.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9934; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.2<br />(66.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.0<br />(66.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC79; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.2<br />(57.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4<br />(48.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.8<br />(40.6) </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.4<br />(32.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBC; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">9.3<br />(48.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.7<br />(25.3) </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.8<br />(27.0) </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2<br />(32.4) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.0<br />(39.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3C7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5<br />(47.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC184; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.4<br />(56.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.2<br />(55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFDCBA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.5<br />(49.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.3) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0<br />(35.6) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.1<br />(28.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">5.0<br />(41.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #4646FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−29.7<br />(−21.5) </td> <td style="background: #4B4BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−28.8<br />(−19.8) </td> <td style="background: #6969FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−23.2<br />(−9.8) </td> <td style="background: #C5C5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.2<br />(20.8) </td> <td style="background: #D8D8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.6<br />(27.3) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.5<br />(32.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.8<br />(40.6) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.9<br />(37.2) </td> <td style="background: #D8D8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.7<br />(27.1) </td> <td style="background: #BFBFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.2<br />(19.0) </td> <td style="background: #9292FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−15.6<br />(3.9) </td> <td style="background: #5454FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−27.1<br />(−16.8) </td> <td style="background: #4646FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−29.7<br />(−21.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #D6FFD6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.2<br />(1.07) </td> <td style="background: #D5FFD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.1<br />(0.99) </td> <td style="background: #D0FFD0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.4<br />(1.24) </td> <td style="background: #C6FFC6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.8<br />(1.45) </td> <td style="background: #99FF99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.2<br />(2.69) </td> <td style="background: #87FF87; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77.9<br />(3.07) </td> <td style="background: #77FF77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90.7<br />(3.57) </td> <td style="background: #97FF97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">69.3<br />(2.73) </td> <td style="background: #9DFF9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63.3<br />(2.49) </td> <td style="background: #B9FFB9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46.7<br />(1.84) </td> <td style="background: #C4FFC4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38.1<br />(1.50) </td> <td style="background: #D2FFD2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.1<br />(1.19) </td> <td style="background: #B2FFB2; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">604.8<br />(23.81) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average extreme snow depth cm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #EAEAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.7<br />(2.6) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.2<br />(2.4) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.1<br />(1.2) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.1<br />(0.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FEFEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2<br />(0.1) </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0<br />(0.8) </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.8<br />(1.5) </td> <td style="background: #EAEAFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">6.7<br />(2.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.1 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #4545FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.03 </td> <td style="background: #4747FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.52 </td> <td style="background: #5353FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.89 </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.50 </td> <td style="background: #5454FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.83 </td> <td style="background: #5252FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.53 </td> <td style="background: #4F4FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.20 </td> <td style="background: #6B6BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.93 </td> <td style="background: #6868FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.80 </td> <td style="background: #6060FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.83 </td> <td style="background: #5151FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.63 </td> <td style="background: #5151FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.10 </td> <td style="background: #5757FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">159.80 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0 cm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #4747FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.9 </td> <td style="background: #4A4AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.3 </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.5 </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.9 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6 </td> <td style="background: #8B8BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4 </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">47.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000B9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">84.9 </td> <td style="background: #0000C3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000D6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">77.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000ED; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000E4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73.7 </td> <td style="background: #0000DD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000E4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73.7 </td> <td style="background: #0000E5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73.4 </td> <td style="background: #0000CF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">79.1 </td> <td style="background: #0000C1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82.7 </td> <td style="background: #0000B5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85.9 </td> <td style="background: #0000B4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">86.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000D0; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">78.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #565656; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">47.1 </td> <td style="background: #868686; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">67.0 </td> <td style="background: #B4B46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">116.0 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">179.8 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">220.7 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">224.1 </td> <td style="background: #E0E000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">240.7 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">235.2 </td> <td style="background: #C7C700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">153.4 </td> <td style="background: #B0B082; color:#000000;" class="notheme">107.4 </td> <td style="background: #6B6B6B; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">56.7 </td> <td style="background: #4B4B4B; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">41.4 </td> <td style="background: #C1C11F; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,689.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: Institute of Meteorology and Water Management<sup id="cite_ref-IMGWtavg_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMGWtavg-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IMGWtmin_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMGWtmin-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IMGWtmax_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMGWtmax-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IMGWprecip_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMGWprecip-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IMGWprecipdays_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMGWprecipdays-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IMGWsnowdepth_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMGWsnowdepth-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IMGWsnowdays_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMGWsnowdays-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IMGWsun_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMGWsun-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: Meteomodel.pl (records, relative humidity 1991–2020)<sup id="cite_ref-recordhigh_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-recordhigh-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-recordlow_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-recordlow-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-relativehumidity_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-relativehumidity-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Districts">Districts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 10em;"> <ul><li>Centrum</li> <li>Nowe Zagrody</li> <li>Ocice</li> <li>Stara Wieś</li> <li>Miedonia</li> <li>Ostróg</li> <li>Markowice</li> <li>Płonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brzezie,_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Brzezie, Racibórz">Brzezie</a></li> <li>Sudół</li> <li>Studzienna</li> <li>Obora</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The officially protected traditional beverage from Racibórz is local <a href="/wiki/Beer_in_Poland" title="Beer in Poland">beer</a>, which is produced in various <a href="/wiki/Beer_style" title="Beer style">styles</a> (as designated by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_and_Rural_Development_(Poland)" title="Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (Poland)">Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development of Poland</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-piwo_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-piwo-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Racib%C3%B3rz,_2009_-_III_Rowerowa_Masa_Krytyczna_-_fotopolska.eu_(27035).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Racib%C3%B3rz%2C_2009_-_III_Rowerowa_Masa_Krytyczna_-_fotopolska.eu_%2827035%29.jpg/220px-Racib%C3%B3rz%2C_2009_-_III_Rowerowa_Masa_Krytyczna_-_fotopolska.eu_%2827035%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Racib%C3%B3rz%2C_2009_-_III_Rowerowa_Masa_Krytyczna_-_fotopolska.eu_%2827035%29.jpg/330px-Racib%C3%B3rz%2C_2009_-_III_Rowerowa_Masa_Krytyczna_-_fotopolska.eu_%2827035%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Racib%C3%B3rz%2C_2009_-_III_Rowerowa_Masa_Krytyczna_-_fotopolska.eu_%2827035%29.jpg/440px-Racib%C3%B3rz%2C_2009_-_III_Rowerowa_Masa_Krytyczna_-_fotopolska.eu_%2827035%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="836" data-file-height="603" /></a><figcaption>Racibórz <a href="/wiki/Critical_Mass_(cycling)" title="Critical Mass (cycling)">Critical Mass</a> in 2009</figcaption></figure> <p>The local men's <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> team is <a href="/wiki/KP_Unia_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="KP Unia Racibórz">KP Unia Racibórz</a>. It competes in the lower leagues, however, it played in the <a href="/wiki/Ekstraklasa" title="Ekstraklasa">Polish top division</a> in the past. Defunct women's football club <a href="/wiki/RTP_Unia_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="RTP Unia Racibórz">RTP Unia Racibórz</a> was also based in the town. It played in <a href="/wiki/Ekstraliga_(women%27s_football)" title="Ekstraliga (women&#39;s football)">Poland's top division</a>, and won five consecutive national championships from 2009 to 2013. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wawrzyniec_z_Raciborza" title="Wawrzyniec z Raciborza">Wawrzyniec z Raciborza</a> (1381–1448), Roman Catholic theologian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Freiherr_von_Eichendorff" title="Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff">Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff</a> (1788–1857), Prussian poet, playwright</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Reinhold_Friedlander" title="Julius Reinhold Friedlander">Julius Reinhold Friedlander</a> (1803–1839), educator, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Institution_for_the_Instruction_of_the_Blind" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Institution for the Instruction of the Blind">Pennsylvania Institution for the Instruction of the Blind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Traube_(physician)" title="Ludwig Traube (physician)">Ludwig Traube</a> (1818–1876), German physician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moritz_Traube" title="Moritz Traube">Moritz Traube</a> (1826–1894), German chemist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Guttmann" title="Paul Guttmann">Paul Guttmann</a> (1834–1893), German pathologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eufemia_von_Adlersfeld-Ballestrem" title="Eufemia von Adlersfeld-Ballestrem">Eufemia von Adlersfeld-Ballestrem</a> (1854-1941), German novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Traube" title="Hermann Traube">Hermann Traube</a> (1860–1913), German mineralogist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Thiele_(chemist)" title="Johannes Thiele (chemist)">Johannes Thiele</a> (1865–1918), German chemist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Traube" title="Wilhelm Traube">Wilhelm Traube</a> (1866–1942), German chemist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Else_Berg" title="Else Berg">Else Berg</a> (1877–1942), German-Dutch painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_L%C3%B6wenstamm" title="Arthur Löwenstamm">Arthur Löwenstamm</a> (1882–1965), rabbi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustin_Souchy" title="Augustin Souchy">Augustin Souchy</a> (1892–1984), German anarchist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Otto_Bernert" title="Fritz Otto Bernert">Fritz Otto Bernert</a> (1893–1918), German fighter ace of World War I</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willibald_Borowietz" title="Willibald Borowietz">Willibald Borowietz</a> (1893–1945), <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a> general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertrud_Arndt" title="Gertrud Arndt">Gertrud Arndt</a> (1903–2000), German photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Friedl%C3%A4nder" title="Günther Friedländer">Günther Friedländer</a> (1912–1920), Founder of Teva Pharmaceuticals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kutscha" title="Herbert Kutscha">Herbert Kutscha</a> (1917–2003), German <a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a> fighter ace</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannes_Rosenow" title="Hannes Rosenow">Hannes Rosenow</a> (1925-2000), German painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claus_Ogerman" title="Claus Ogerman">Claus Ogerman</a> (1930–2016), German–American musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Kostka" title="Hubert Kostka">Hubert Kostka</a> (born 1940), footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marek_Migalski" title="Marek Migalski">Marek Migalski</a> (born 1969), politician, <a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_European_Parliament" title="Member of the European Parliament">Member of the European Parliament</a>, political scientist, and columnist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Wolny" title="Ryszard Wolny">Ryszard Wolny</a> (born 1969), wrestler and Olympic champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkadiusz_Mularczyk" title="Arkadiusz Mularczyk">Arkadiusz Mularczyk</a> (born 1971), politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magdalena_Walach" title="Magdalena Walach">Magdalena Walach</a> (born 1976), actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafa%C5%82_Brzoska" title="Rafał Brzoska">Rafał Brzoska</a> (born 1977), entrepreneur, founder of <a href="/wiki/InPost" title="InPost">InPost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micha%C5%82_Kami%C5%84ski_(volleyball)" title="Michał Kamiński (volleyball)">Michał Kamiński</a> (born 1987), volleyball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artur_Noga" title="Artur Noga">Artur Noga</a> (born 1988), athlete</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Tyra%C5%82a" title="Sebastian Tyrała">Sebastian Tyrała</a> (born 1988), Polish-German footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justyna_%C5%9Awi%C4%99ty-Ersetic" title="Justyna Święty-Ersetic">Justyna Święty-Ersetic</a> (born 1992), sprinter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%81ukasz_Moneta" title="Łukasz Moneta">Łukasz Moneta</a> (born 1994), footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Kudla_(wrestler)" title="Denis Kudla (wrestler)">Denis Kudla (wrestler)</a> (born 1994), German wrestler</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Poland" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland">List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland</a></div> <p>Racibórz is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with:<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/K%C4%99dzierzyn-Ko%C5%BAle" title="Kędzierzyn-Koźle">Kędzierzyn-Koźle</a>, Poland</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Leverkusen" title="Leverkusen">Leverkusen</a>, Germany</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Opava" title="Opava">Opava</a>, Czech Republic</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Roth,_Bavaria" title="Roth, Bavaria">Roth</a>, Germany</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tysmenytsia" title="Tysmenytsia">Tysmenytsia</a>, Ukraine</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Villeneuve-d%27Ascq" title="Villeneuve-d&#39;Ascq">Villeneuve-d'Ascq</a>, France</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary"><img alt="Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Zugl%C3%B3" title="Zugló">Zugló (Budapest)</a>, Hungary</li></ul> </div> <p>Former twin towns: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad" title="Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a>, Russia (terminated in 2022 due to the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_Wniebowzi%C4%99cia_NMP_w_Raciborzu_12.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Parish church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary"><img alt="Parish church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_Wniebowzi%C4%99cia_NMP_w_Raciborzu_12.JPG/70px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_Wniebowzi%C4%99cia_NMP_w_Raciborzu_12.JPG" decoding="async" width="70" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_Wniebowzi%C4%99cia_NMP_w_Raciborzu_12.JPG/104px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_Wniebowzi%C4%99cia_NMP_w_Raciborzu_12.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_Wniebowzi%C4%99cia_NMP_w_Raciborzu_12.JPG/139px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_Wniebowzi%C4%99cia_NMP_w_Raciborzu_12.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3168" data-file-height="5446" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Parish church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Baszta_wi%C4%99zienna_w_Raciborzu_4.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Prison Tower"><img alt="Prison Tower" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Baszta_wi%C4%99zienna_w_Raciborzu_4.JPG/80px-Baszta_wi%C4%99zienna_w_Raciborzu_4.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Baszta_wi%C4%99zienna_w_Raciborzu_4.JPG/120px-Baszta_wi%C4%99zienna_w_Raciborzu_4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Baszta_wi%C4%99zienna_w_Raciborzu_4.JPG/160px-Baszta_wi%C4%99zienna_w_Raciborzu_4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2712" data-file-height="4071" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Prison Tower</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jakuba_w_Raciborzu_5.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint James church"><img alt="Saint James church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jakuba_w_Raciborzu_5.JPG/72px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jakuba_w_Raciborzu_5.JPG" decoding="async" width="72" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jakuba_w_Raciborzu_5.JPG/109px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jakuba_w_Raciborzu_5.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jakuba_w_Raciborzu_5.JPG/145px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jakuba_w_Raciborzu_5.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2616" data-file-height="4331" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Saint James church</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kaplica_zamkowa_pw._%C5%9Bw._Tomasza_Kantuaryjskiego_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Chapel of St. Thomas Becket"><img alt="Chapel of St. Thomas Becket" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Kaplica_zamkowa_pw._%C5%9Bw._Tomasza_Kantuaryjskiego_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG/77px-Kaplica_zamkowa_pw._%C5%9Bw._Tomasza_Kantuaryjskiego_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="77" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Kaplica_zamkowa_pw._%C5%9Bw._Tomasza_Kantuaryjskiego_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG/116px-Kaplica_zamkowa_pw._%C5%9Bw._Tomasza_Kantuaryjskiego_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Kaplica_zamkowa_pw._%C5%9Bw._Tomasza_Kantuaryjskiego_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG/155px-Kaplica_zamkowa_pw._%C5%9Bw._Tomasza_Kantuaryjskiego_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3004" data-file-height="4641" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Castle_Chapel_of_St._Thomas_Becket" title="Castle Chapel of St. Thomas Becket">Chapel of St. Thomas Becket</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jana_Chrzciciela_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Church of John the Baptist"><img alt="Church of John the Baptist" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jana_Chrzciciela_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG/68px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jana_Chrzciciela_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG" decoding="async" width="68" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jana_Chrzciciela_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG/102px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jana_Chrzciciela_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jana_Chrzciciela_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG/136px-Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_%C5%9Bw._Jana_Chrzciciela_w_Raciborzu_6.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2707" data-file-height="4767" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Church of John the Baptist</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:S%C4%85d_Rejonowy_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="District Court"><img alt="District Court" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/S%C4%85d_Rejonowy_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG/120px-S%C4%85d_Rejonowy_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/S%C4%85d_Rejonowy_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG/180px-S%C4%85d_Rejonowy_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/S%C4%85d_Rejonowy_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG/240px-S%C4%85d_Rejonowy_w_Raciborzu_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4326" data-file-height="2884" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">District Court</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:D%C4%85b_Sobieskiego_7.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Sobieski Oak"><img alt="Sobieski Oak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/D%C4%85b_Sobieskiego_7.JPG/90px-D%C4%85b_Sobieskiego_7.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/D%C4%85b_Sobieskiego_7.JPG/135px-D%C4%85b_Sobieskiego_7.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/D%C4%85b_Sobieskiego_7.JPG/180px-D%C4%85b_Sobieskiego_7.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sobieski_Oak" title="Sobieski Oak">Sobieski Oak</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Racib%C3%B3rz_Dolny_A02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Racibórz Dolny reservoir"><img alt="Racibórz Dolny reservoir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Racib%C3%B3rz_Dolny_A02.jpg/120px-Racib%C3%B3rz_Dolny_A02.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Racib%C3%B3rz_Dolny_A02.jpg/180px-Racib%C3%B3rz_Dolny_A02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Racib%C3%B3rz_Dolny_A02.jpg/240px-Racib%C3%B3rz_Dolny_A02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3978" data-file-height="2238" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Racibórz Dolny reservoir</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wile%C5%84ska_Street,_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Wileńska Street, Racibórz">Wileńska Street, Racibórz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_in_Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Water supply in Racibórz">Water supply in Racibórz</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-population-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-population_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/bdl/dane/teryt/jednostka">"Local Data Bank"</a>. Statistics Poland<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Local+Data+Bank&amp;rft.pub=Statistics+Poland&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbdl.stat.gov.pl%2Fbdl%2Fdane%2Fteryt%2Fjednostka&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span> Data for territorial unit 2411011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pawe%C5%82_Newerla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paweł Newerla (page does not exist)">Paweł Newerla</a>: <i>Dzieje Raciborza i jego dzielnic</i>, p.13, Racibórz: Wydawnictwo i Agencja Informacyjna WAW, 2008. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-83-89802-73-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-83-89802-73-6">978-83-89802-73-6</a> (pl)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pawe%C5%82_Newerla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paweł Newerla (page does not exist)">Paweł Newerla</a>: <i>Dzieje Raciborza i jego dzielnic</i>, p.9, Racibórz: Wydawnictwo i Agencja Informacyjna WAW, 2008. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-83-89802-73-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-83-89802-73-6">978-83-89802-73-6</a> (pl)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-piwo-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-piwo_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-piwo_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-piwo_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.pl/web/rolnictwo/piwo-raciborskie">"Piwo raciborskie"</a>. <i>Ministerstwo Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi - Portal Gov.pl</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ministerstwo+Rolnictwa+i+Rozwoju+Wsi+-+Portal+Gov.pl&amp;rft.atitle=Piwo+raciborskie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.pl%2Fweb%2Frolnictwo%2Fpiwo-raciborskie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaweł_Freus" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Paweł Freus. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wilanow-palac.pl/jan_iii_sobieski_na_slasku_w_drodze_na_odsiecz_wiedniowi_roku_1683.html">"Jan III Sobieski na Śląsku w drodze na odsiecz Wiedniowi roku 1683"</a>. <i>Muzeum Pałacu Króla Jana III w Wilanowie</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Muzeum+Pa%C5%82acu+Kr%C3%B3la+Jana+III+w+Wilanowie&amp;rft.atitle=Jan+III+Sobieski+na+%C5%9Al%C4%85sku+w+drodze+na+odsiecz+Wiedniowi+roku+1683&amp;rft.au=Pawe%C5%82+Freus&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wilanow-palac.pl%2Fjan_iii_sobieski_na_slasku_w_drodze_na_odsiecz_wiedniowi_roku_1683.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201116133028/http://www.powiatprudnicki.pl/powiatprudnicki-historiapowiatu.html">"Historia Powiatu Prudnickiego - Starostwo Powiatowe w Prudniku"</a>. 2020-11-16. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.powiatprudnicki.pl/powiatprudnicki-historiapowiatu.html">the original</a> on 16 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-12-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Historia+Powiatu+Prudnickiego+-+Starostwo+Powiatowe+w+Prudniku&amp;rft.date=2020-11-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.powiatprudnicki.pl%2Fpowiatprudnicki-historiapowiatu.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPater1963" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pater, Mieczysław (1963). "Wrocławskie echa powstania styczniowego". <i>Śląski Kwartalnik Historyczny Sobótka</i> (in Polish) (4): 418.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%C5%9Al%C4%85ski+Kwartalnik+Historyczny+Sob%C3%B3tka&amp;rft.atitle=Wroc%C5%82awskie+echa+powstania+styczniowego&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=418&amp;rft.date=1963&amp;rft.aulast=Pater&amp;rft.aufirst=Mieczys%C5%82aw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBelzyt1998" class="citation book cs1">Belzyt, Leszek (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opacplus.bsb-muenchen.de/search?isbn"><i>Sprachliche Minderheiten im preussischen Staat: 1815 - 1914&#160;; die preußische Sprachenstatistik in Bearbeitung und Kommentar</i></a>. Marburg: Herder-Inst. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-87969-267-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-87969-267-5"><bdi>978-3-87969-267-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sprachliche+Minderheiten+im+preussischen+Staat%3A+1815+-+1914+%3B+die+preu%C3%9Fische+Sprachenstatistik+in+Bearbeitung+und+Kommentar&amp;rft.place=Marburg&amp;rft.pub=Herder-Inst.&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-87969-267-5&amp;rft.aulast=Belzyt&amp;rft.aufirst=Leszek&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopacplus.bsb-muenchen.de%2Fsearch%3Fisbn&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arcor.de/">"Aktuelle News, Schlagzeilen und Berichte aus aller Welt - Arcor.de"</a>. <i>www.arcor.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.arcor.de&amp;rft.atitle=Aktuelle+News%2C+Schlagzeilen+und+Berichte+aus+aller+Welt+-+Arcor.de&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arcor.de%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCygański1984" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Cygański, Mirosław (1984). "Hitlerowskie prześladowania przywódców i aktywu Związków Polaków w Niemczech w latach 1939 - 1945". <i>Przegląd Zachodni</i> (in Polish) (4): 24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Przegl%C4%85d+Zachodni&amp;rft.atitle=Hitlerowskie+prze%C5%9Bladowania+przyw%C3%B3dc%C3%B3w+i+aktywu+Zwi%C4%85zk%C3%B3w+Polak%C3%B3w+w+Niemczech+w+latach+1939+-+1945&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=24&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.aulast=Cyga%C5%84ski&amp;rft.aufirst=Miros%C5%82aw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cygański, p. 28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cygański, p. 27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWardzyńska2009" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Wardzyńska, Maria (2009). <i>Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion</i> (in Polish). Warszawa: <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_National_Remembrance" title="Institute of National Remembrance">IPN</a>. p.&#160;58.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=By%C5%82+rok+1939.+Operacja+niemieckiej+policji+bezpiecze%C5%84stwa+w+Polsce.+Intelligenzaktion&amp;rft.place=Warszawa&amp;rft.pages=58&amp;rft.pub=IPN&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.aulast=Wardzy%C5%84ska&amp;rft.aufirst=Maria&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cygański, p. 33-34</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundesarchiv.de/zwangsarbeit/haftstaetten/index.php?action=2.2&amp;tab=7&amp;id=100000641">"Zuchthaus und Haftanstalt Ratibor"</a>. <i>Bundesarchiv.de</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bundesarchiv.de&amp;rft.atitle=Zuchthaus+und+Haftanstalt+Ratibor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bundesarchiv.de%2Fzwangsarbeit%2Fhaftstaetten%2Findex.php%3Faction%3D2.2%26tab%3D7%26id%3D100000641&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundesarchiv.de/zwangsarbeit/haftstaetten/index.php?action=2.2&amp;tab=7&amp;id=100000619">"Polenlager Ratibor"</a>. <i>Bundesarchiv.de</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bundesarchiv.de&amp;rft.atitle=Polenlager+Ratibor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bundesarchiv.de%2Fzwangsarbeit%2Fhaftstaetten%2Findex.php%3Faction%3D2.2%26tab%3D7%26id%3D100000619&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundesarchiv.de/zwangsarbeit/haftstaetten/index.php?action=2.2&amp;tab=7&amp;id=100000642">"Zwangsarbeitslager für Juden Ratibor"</a>. <i>Bundesarchiv.de</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bundesarchiv.de&amp;rft.atitle=Zwangsarbeitslager+f%C3%BCr+Juden+Ratibor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bundesarchiv.de%2Fzwangsarbeit%2Fhaftstaetten%2Findex.php%3Faction%3D2.2%26tab%3D7%26id%3D100000642&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201029103834/https://www.lamsdorf.com/working-parties.html">"Working Parties"</a>. <i>Lamsdorf: Stalag VIIIB 344 Prisoner of War Camp 1940 - 1945</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lamsdorf.com/working-parties.html">the original</a> on 29 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Lamsdorf%3A+Stalag+VIIIB+344+Prisoner+of+War+Camp+1940+-+1945&amp;rft.atitle=Working+Parties&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lamsdorf.com%2Fworking-parties.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKonieczny1974" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Konieczny, Alfred (1974). 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Ossolińskich</a>, Wydawnictwo <a href="/wiki/Polish_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Polish Academy of Sciences">Polskiej Akademii Nauk</a>: 377.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%C5%9Al%C4%85ski+Kwartalnik+Historyczny+Sob%C3%B3tka&amp;rft.atitle=Wi%C4%99zienie+karne+w+K%C5%82odzku+w+latach+II+wojny+%C5%9Bwiatowej&amp;rft.volume=XXIX&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=377&amp;rft.date=1974&amp;rft.aulast=Konieczny&amp;rft.aufirst=Alfred&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://subcamps-auschwitz.org/death-marches/">"The Death Marches"</a>. <i>Sub Camps of Auschwitz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sub+Camps+of+Auschwitz&amp;rft.atitle=The+Death+Marches&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsubcamps-auschwitz.org%2Fdeath-marches%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKatarzyna_Oleksik2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Katarzyna Oleksik (21 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dziendobry.tvn.pl/newsy/powodz-2024-zbiornik-raciborz-dolny-podbil-internet-zbiera-entuzjastyczne-recenzje-st8100862">"Zbiornik Racibórz zdobył serca internautów. "Prawdziwy debeściak wśród zbiorników!"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>dziendobry.tvn.pl</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dziendobry.tvn.pl&amp;rft.atitle=Zbiornik+Racib%C3%B3rz+zdoby%C5%82+serca+internaut%C3%B3w.+%22Prawdziwy+debe%C5%9Bciak+w%C5%9Br%C3%B3d+zbiornik%C3%B3w%21%22&amp;rft.date=2024-09-21&amp;rft.au=Katarzyna+Oleksik&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdziendobry.tvn.pl%2Fnewsy%2Fpowodz-2024-zbiornik-raciborz-dolny-podbil-internet-zbiera-entuzjastyczne-recenzje-st8100862&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kottek2006-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kottek2006_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKottekGrieserBeckRudolf2006" class="citation journal cs1">Kottek, Markus; Grieser, Jürgen; Beck, Christoph; Rudolf, Bruno; Rubel, Franz (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/files/40083/metz_Vol_15_No_3_p259-263_World_Map_of_the_Koppen_Geiger_climate_classification_updated_55034.pdf">"World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Meteorologische Zeitschrift</i>. <b>15</b> (3): 259–263. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006MetZe..15..259K">2006MetZe..15..259K</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1127%2F0941-2948%2F2006%2F0130">10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0130</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Meteorologische+Zeitschrift&amp;rft.atitle=World+Map+of+the+K%C3%B6ppen-Geiger+climate+classification+updated&amp;rft.volume=15&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=259-263&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1127%2F0941-2948%2F2006%2F0130&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006MetZe..15..259K&amp;rft.aulast=Kottek&amp;rft.aufirst=Markus&amp;rft.au=Grieser%2C+J%C3%BCrgen&amp;rft.au=Beck%2C+Christoph&amp;rft.au=Rudolf%2C+Bruno&amp;rft.au=Rubel%2C+Franz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de%2Fopus4%2Ffiles%2F40083%2Fmetz_Vol_15_No_3_p259-263_World_Map_of_the_Koppen_Geiger_climate_classification_updated_55034.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Peel-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Peel_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeel,_M._C.Finlayson_B._L.McMahon,_T._A.2007" class="citation journal cs1">Peel, M. C.; Finlayson B. L. &amp; McMahon, T. A. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.pdf">"Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci</i>. <b>11</b> (5): 1633–1644. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5194%2Fhess-11-1633-2007">10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1027-5606">1027-5606</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hydrol.+Earth+Syst.+Sci.&amp;rft.atitle=Updated+world+map+of+the+K%C3%B6ppen%E2%80%93Geiger+climate+classification&amp;rft.volume=11&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.pages=1633-1644&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5194%2Fhess-11-1633-2007&amp;rft.issn=1027-5606&amp;rft.au=Peel%2C+M.+C.&amp;rft.au=Finlayson+B.+L.&amp;rft.au=McMahon%2C+T.+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net%2F11%2F1633%2F2007%2Fhess-11-1633-2007.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMGWtavg-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMGWtavg_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211203115527/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TSR_AVE">"Średnia dobowa temperatura powietrza"</a>. <i>Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020</i> (in Polish). Institute of Meteorology and Water Management. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TSR_AVE">the original</a> on 3 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Normy+klimatyczne+1991-2020&amp;rft.atitle=%C5%9Arednia+dobowa+temperatura+powietrza&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fklimat.imgw.pl%2Fpl%2Fclimate-normals%2FTSR_AVE&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMGWtmin-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMGWtmin_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220115043924/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TMIN_AVE">"Średnia minimalna temperatura powietrza"</a>. <i>Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020</i> (in Polish). Institute of Meteorology and Water Management. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TMIN_AVE">the original</a> on 15 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Normy+klimatyczne+1991-2020&amp;rft.atitle=%C5%9Arednia+minimalna+temperatura+powietrza&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fklimat.imgw.pl%2Fpl%2Fclimate-normals%2FTMIN_AVE&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMGWtmax-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMGWtmax_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220115044916/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TMAX_AVE">"Średnia maksymalna temperatura powietrza"</a>. <i>Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020</i> (in Polish). Institute of Meteorology and Water Management. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TMAX_AVE">the original</a> on 15 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Normy+klimatyczne+1991-2020&amp;rft.atitle=%C5%9Arednia+maksymalna+temperatura+powietrza&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fklimat.imgw.pl%2Fpl%2Fclimate-normals%2FTMAX_AVE&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMGWprecip-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMGWprecip_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220109045820/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/OPAD_SUMA">"Miesięczna suma opadu"</a>. <i>Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020</i> (in Polish). Institute of Meteorology and Water Management. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/OPAD_SUMA">the original</a> on 9 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Normy+klimatyczne+1991-2020&amp;rft.atitle=Miesi%C4%99czna+suma+opadu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fklimat.imgw.pl%2Fpl%2Fclimate-normals%2FOPAD_SUMA&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMGWprecipdays-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMGWprecipdays_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220115051112/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/OPAD_01">"Liczba dni z opadem &gt;= 0,1 mm"</a>. <i>Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020</i> (in Polish). Institute of Meteorology and Water Management. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/OPAD_01">the original</a> on 15 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Normy+klimatyczne+1991-2020&amp;rft.atitle=Liczba+dni+z+opadem+%3E%3D+0%2C1+mm&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fklimat.imgw.pl%2Fpl%2Fclimate-normals%2FOPAD_01&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMGWsnowdepth-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMGWsnowdepth_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220115054936/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/SNIEG_SR_GRUB">"Średnia grubość pokrywy śnieżnej"</a>. <i>Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020</i> (in Polish). Institute of Meteorology and Water Management. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/SNIEG_SR_GRUB">the original</a> on 15 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Normy+klimatyczne+1991-2020&amp;rft.atitle=%C5%9Arednia+grubo%C5%9B%C4%87+pokrywy+%C5%9Bnie%C5%BCnej&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fklimat.imgw.pl%2Fpl%2Fclimate-normals%2FSNIEG_SR_GRUB&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMGWsnowdays-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMGWsnowdays_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220121044246/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/SNIEG_0">"Liczba dni z pokrywą śnieżna &gt; 0 cm"</a>. <i>Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020</i> (in Polish). Institute of Meteorology and Water Management. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/SNIEG_0">the original</a> on 21 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Normy+klimatyczne+1991-2020&amp;rft.atitle=Liczba+dni+z+pokryw%C4%85+%C5%9Bnie%C5%BCna+%3E+0+cm&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fklimat.imgw.pl%2Fpl%2Fclimate-normals%2FSNIEG_0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMGWsun-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMGWsun_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220115055331/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/USL">"Średnia suma usłonecznienia (h)"</a>. <i>Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020</i> (in Polish). Institute of Meteorology and Water Management. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/USL">the original</a> on 15 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Normy+klimatyczne+1991-2020&amp;rft.atitle=%C5%9Arednia+suma+us%C5%82onecznienia+%28h%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fklimat.imgw.pl%2Fpl%2Fclimate-normals%2FUSL&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-recordhigh-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-recordhigh_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meteomodel.pl/dane/srednie-miesieczne/?imgwid=350180540&amp;par=tmax&amp;max_empty=3">"Racibórz Absolutna temperatura maksymalna"</a> (in Polish). Meteomodel.pl<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Racib%C3%B3rz+Absolutna+temperatura+maksymalna&amp;rft.pub=Meteomodel.pl&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmeteomodel.pl%2Fdane%2Fsrednie-miesieczne%2F%3Fimgwid%3D350180540%26par%3Dtmax%26max_empty%3D3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-recordlow-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-recordlow_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meteomodel.pl/dane/srednie-miesieczne/?imgwid=350180540&amp;par=tmin&amp;max_empty=3">"Racibórz Absolutna temperatura minimalna"</a> (in Polish). Meteomodel.pl<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Racib%C3%B3rz+Absolutna+temperatura+minimalna&amp;rft.pub=Meteomodel.pl&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmeteomodel.pl%2Fdane%2Fsrednie-miesieczne%2F%3Fimgwid%3D350180540%26par%3Dtmin%26max_empty%3D3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-relativehumidity-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-relativehumidity_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meteomodel.pl/dane/srednie-miesieczne/?imgwid=350180540&amp;par=rh&amp;max_empty=3">"Racibórz Średnia wilgotność"</a> (in Polish). Meteomodel.pl<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Racib%C3%B3rz+%C5%9Arednia+wilgotno%C5%9B%C4%87&amp;rft.pub=Meteomodel.pl&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmeteomodel.pl%2Fdane%2Fsrednie-miesieczne%2F%3Fimgwid%3D350180540%26par%3Drh%26max_empty%3D3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.raciborz.pl/turystyka_raciborz_zabytki/miasta_partnerskie">"Miasta partnerskie"</a>. <i>raciborz.pl</i> (in Polish). Racibórz<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-03-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=raciborz.pl&amp;rft.atitle=Miasta+partnerskie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.raciborz.pl%2Fturystyka_raciborz_zabytki%2Fmiasta_partnerskie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dziennikzachodni.pl/raciborz-zrywa-umowe-o-wspolpracy-z-kaliningradem-radni-przeglosowali-uchwale-choc-prezydent-twierdzil-ze-wspolpracy-nie-ma/ar/c1-16082639">"Racibórz zrywa umowę o współpracy z Kaliningradem. Radni przegłosowali uchwałę, choć prezydent twierdził, że współpracy nie ma"</a> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Racib%C3%B3rz+zrywa+umow%C4%99+o+wsp%C3%B3%C5%82pracy+z+Kaliningradem.+Radni+przeg%C5%82osowali+uchwa%C5%82%C4%99%2C+cho%C4%87+prezydent+twierdzi%C5%82%2C+%C5%BCe+wsp%C3%B3%C5%82pracy+nie+ma&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdziennikzachodni.pl%2Fraciborz-zrywa-umowe-o-wspolpracy-z-kaliningradem-radni-przeglosowali-uchwale-choc-prezydent-twierdzil-ze-wspolpracy-nie-ma%2Far%2Fc1-16082639&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARacib%C3%B3rz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racib%C3%B3rz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has the text of the 1905 <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="New International Encyclopedia">New International Encyclopedia</a></i> article "<b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/Ratibor" class="extiw" title="s:The New International Encyclopædia/Ratibor">Ratibor</a></b>".</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.raciborz.pl/">Official website</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sztetl.org.pl/en/city/raciborz/">Jewish Community in Racibórz</a> on Virtual Shtetl</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Poland#Cities" title="List of cities and towns in Poland">Cities of Poland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1,000,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a></b></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">750,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a></b></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">500,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a 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style="width:1%">100,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cz%C4%99stochowa" title="Częstochowa">Częstochowa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Radom" title="Radom">Radom</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Rzesz%C3%B3w" title="Rzeszów">Rzeszów</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Toru%C5%84" title="Toruń">Toruń</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sosnowiec" title="Sosnowiec">Sosnowiec</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Kielce" title="Kielce">Kielce</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gliwice" title="Gliwice">Gliwice</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Olsztyn" title="Olsztyn">Olsztyn</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zabrze" title="Zabrze">Zabrze</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bielsko-Bia%C5%82a" title="Bielsko-Biała">Bielsko-Biała</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bytom" title="Bytom">Bytom</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Zielona_G%C3%B3ra" title="Zielona Góra">Zielona Góra</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rybnik" title="Rybnik">Rybnik</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ruda_%C5%9Al%C4%85ska" title="Ruda Śląska">Ruda Śląska</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Opole" title="Opole">Opole</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tychy" title="Tychy">Tychy</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Gorz%C3%B3w_Wielkopolski" title="Gorzów Wielkopolski">Gorzów Wielkopolski</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elbl%C4%85g" title="Elbląg">Elbląg</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/D%C4%85browa_G%C3%B3rnicza" title="Dąbrowa Górnicza">Dąbrowa Górnicza</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wa%C5%82brzych" title="Wałbrzych">Wałbrzych</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82oc%C5%82awek" title="Włocławek">Włocławek</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarn%C3%B3w" title="Tarnów">Tarnów</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chorz%C3%B3w" title="Chorzów">Chorzów</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Koszalin" title="Koszalin">Koszalin</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">50,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kalisz" title="Kalisz">Kalisz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Legnica" title="Legnica">Legnica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grudzi%C4%85dz" title="Grudziądz">Grudziądz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jaworzno" title="Jaworzno">Jaworzno</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/S%C5%82upsk" title="Słupsk">Słupsk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jastrz%C4%99bie-Zdr%C3%B3j" title="Jastrzębie-Zdrój">Jastrzębie-Zdrój</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nowy_S%C4%85cz" title="Nowy Sącz">Nowy Sącz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jelenia_G%C3%B3ra" title="Jelenia Góra">Jelenia Góra</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siedlce" title="Siedlce">Siedlce</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mys%C5%82owice" title="Mysłowice">Mysłowice</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi%C5%82a" title="Piła">Piła</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Konin" title="Konin">Konin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piotrk%C3%B3w_Trybunalski" title="Piotrków Trybunalski">Piotrków Trybunalski</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostr%C3%B3w_Wielkopolski" title="Ostrów Wielkopolski">Ostrów Wielkopolski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubin" title="Lubin">Lubin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inowroc%C5%82aw" title="Inowrocław">Inowrocław</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Suwa%C5%82ki" title="Suwałki">Suwałki</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stargard" title="Stargard">Stargard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gniezno" title="Gniezno">Gniezno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostrowiec_%C5%9Awi%C4%99tokrzyski" title="Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski">Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siemianowice_%C5%9Al%C4%85skie" title="Siemianowice Śląskie">Siemianowice Śląskie</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C5%82og%C3%B3w" title="Głogów">Głogów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pabianice" title="Pabianice">Pabianice</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%BBory" title="Żory">Żory</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pruszk%C3%B3w" title="Pruszków">Pruszków</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leszno" title="Leszno">Leszno</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zamo%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Zamość">Zamość</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa" title="Łomża">Łomża</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C5%82k" title="Ełk">Ełk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomasz%C3%B3w_Mazowiecki" title="Tomaszów Mazowiecki">Tomaszów Mazowiecki</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Che%C5%82m" title="Chełm">Chełm</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mielec" title="Mielec">Mielec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tczew" title="Tczew">Tczew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%99dzierzyn-Ko%C5%BAle" title="Kędzierzyn-Koźle">Kędzierzyn-Koźle</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Przemy%C5%9Bl" title="Przemyśl">Przemyśl</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalowa_Wola" title="Stalowa Wola">Stalowa Wola</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bia%C5%82a_Podlaska" title="Biała Podlaska">Biała Podlaska</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Be%C5%82chat%C3%B3w" title="Bełchatów">Bełchatów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awidnica" title="Świdnica">Świdnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%99dzin" title="Będzin">Będzin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zgierz" title="Zgierz">Zgierz</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piekary_%C5%9Al%C4%85skie" title="Piekary Śląskie">Piekary Śląskie</a></i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Racibórz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legionowo" title="Legionowo">Legionowo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka" title="Ostrołęka">Ostrołęka</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">35,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99toch%C5%82owice" title="Świętochłowice">Świętochłowice</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wejherowo" title="Wejherowo">Wejherowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiercie" title="Zawiercie">Zawiercie</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Skierniewice" title="Skierniewice">Skierniewice</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starachowice" title="Starachowice">Starachowice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wodzis%C5%82aw_%C5%9Al%C4%85ski" title="Wodzisław Śląski">Wodzisław Śląski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starogard_Gda%C5%84ski" title="Starogard Gdański">Starogard Gdański</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pu%C5%82awy" title="Puławy">Puławy</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarnobrzeg" title="Tarnobrzeg">Tarnobrzeg</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%82obrzeg" title="Kołobrzeg">Kołobrzeg</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Krosno" title="Krosno">Krosno</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radomsko" title="Radomsko">Radomsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otwock" title="Otwock">Otwock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skar%C5%BCysko-Kamienna" title="Skarżysko-Kamienna">Skarżysko-Kamienna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciechan%C3%B3w" title="Ciechanów">Ciechanów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno">Kutno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sieradz" title="Sieradz">Sieradz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zdu%C5%84ska_Wola" title="Zduńska Wola">Zduńska Wola</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awinouj%C5%9Bcie" title="Świnoujście">Świnoujście</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w" title="Żyrardów">Żyrardów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82awiec" title="Bolesławiec">Bolesławiec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowa_S%C3%B3l" title="Nowa Sól">Nowa Sól</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knur%C3%B3w" title="Knurów">Knurów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%C5%9Bwi%C4%99cim" title="Oświęcim">Oświęcim</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot">Sopot</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>The list includes the 107 urban municipalities governed by a <a href="/wiki/Mayor#Poland" title="Mayor">city mayor</a> (<i>prezydent miasta</i>) instead of a town mayor (<i>burmistrz</i>) · <a href="/wiki/City_with_powiat_rights" title="City with powiat rights">Cities with powiat rights</a> are in <i>italics</i> · Voivodeship cities are in <b>bold</b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gminas_of_Racibórz_County" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Racib%C3%B3rz_County" title="Template:Racibórz County"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Racib%C3%B3rz_County" title="Template talk:Racibórz County"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Racib%C3%B3rz_County" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Racibórz County"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gminas_of_Racibórz_County" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gmina" title="Gmina">Gminas</a> of <a href="/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz_County" title="Racibórz County">Racibórz County</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Urban gminas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Racibórz</a> (seat)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_powiat_raciborski_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Racibórz County"><img alt="Coat of arms of Racibórz County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/POL_powiat_raciborski_COA.svg/50px-POL_powiat_raciborski_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/POL_powiat_raciborski_COA.svg/75px-POL_powiat_raciborski_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/POL_powiat_raciborski_COA.svg/100px-POL_powiat_raciborski_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="595" data-file-height="699" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Urban-rural gminas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Krzanowice" title="Gmina Krzanowice">Gmina Krzanowice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Ku%C5%BAnia_Raciborska" title="Gmina Kuźnia Raciborska">Gmina Kuźnia Raciborska</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rural gminas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Kornowac" title="Gmina Kornowac">Gmina Kornowac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Krzy%C5%BCanowice" title="Gmina Krzyżanowice">Gmina Krzyżanowice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_N%C4%99dza" title="Gmina Nędza">Gmina Nędza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Pietrowice_Wielkie" title="Gmina Pietrowice Wielkie">Gmina Pietrowice Wielkie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Rudnik,_Silesian_Voivodeship" title="Gmina Rudnik, Silesian Voivodeship">Gmina Rudnik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25302#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25302#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25302#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/311219100">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1222491/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Racibórz"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/62726-4">Germany</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82150399">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Ratiboř (Polsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge130626&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007567087905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/741e9672-cefb-4633-b536-3eb64eb5735a">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐lggjx Cached time: 20241125142810 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.027 seconds Real time usage: 1.352 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8865/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 163513/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 14054/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 160188/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.596/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 24212433/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 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