CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '91353d27ab2937b5',cH: 'vKVgilusADJAzDt2thn6Ehicx6pcY3Pwu3xYAMYx3TI-1739789661-1.2.1.1-T4zOQQE2_1Dprm6_AjlRo2wEZS7TPJUHsddyBnjNcg1yTeaiwFaCxxrmQTmcbDxj',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Muneer%20Mohamed&page=4&__cf_chl_tk=K6OpLZ1DM_hGy_I.86y6vyKu7CTq0ScUH6H4BY8WhYk-1739789661-1.0.1.1-C340QFJ5P3obGe85pb5I.Swfs9XgTFAqQU10IDzLpC0",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739789661',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Muneer%20Mohamed&page=4&__cf_chl_f_tk=K6OpLZ1DM_hGy_I.86y6vyKu7CTq0ScUH6H4BY8WhYk-1739789661-1.0.1.1-C340QFJ5P3obGe85pb5I.Swfs9XgTFAqQU10IDzLpC0",md: "pv1.PAmr.tFD5QC6w4.hm1BmLvZ4It7.75Gdb_9ZwJ8-1739789661-1.2.1.1-dn6MfsZcrhVmvY5TE9f8yjJRIifaYMRGj.1GOe5ErnQLXFwMVKAtV5LfYU4WBrAz0P43HD.Irfiflpg4X0lVgJkK8aGsp_l_A3fEJxQFKgqtVAStz6T2b7UUIm6YJ_OYYOueyvNSJYNjlPjn0aDXwc.sRFVbOGKYj6DPb59viA70Bfh41xQerfX_6If_GzntsyFjr9m_bNpbw36pG73XJY5W0K3ObRhpS2qmIEpdWHwcknfRYey_cetTj5WwHYDsA9pT_DXQy_gFcJ0ZLo.y_r6XycmwPEsUQmx7t20iG2MkzG8W8e.doFvrj48xBwhycq73fN3i4_B4S_qcoImQqlMvfB2IdVtoY3bF1wvcR3c0fcbiSVP3E0FKFdZ170y0Hs4cjW60PaNMCgJq68jrFF27DIpAgNW2vKy3M7BYoWeMwbv_mMBje5fHxKFhyrL9iBSCTMQW5Ahb9h2uD22TXgWsUtVDrHqh4XwNIkiITx.Aif0B1JluA4sfpnuepU6L6YXsqPC0rtk3b.H6i49wHsTImI9ugJ63qL58EOBcl1zoBrHdi9oWNO5sdf3zRa_mteItKt__fHMbktKDJepuxi1_qDFGvYn2C01C6lkmiDTgOotErL0ygH8sKVsuPEZ5izxkTh5Ryf4pIFns588za3GkqdlzUSiIgQJJcr570rTeyRNR3m8xdie7Ssyux_2x_nqZuD0JU2GYyU5LaQvPVO.WQR7DcV39zFKnJgKz3xE5c6m2o8QS0SxaXSxKxqPpAk.Kn6mD73B09SPYKGHKBCRG3CCYQ4Uj2P1s1Fb1PIQvkGUfF8GrMqIdbNqXkVLc9NzLfx5TKlyl6Fhj9MblAuHQBw1B6emRZykf6ZB02ziDgzsiDsxGIL1eXEOx.PRFWI2swiiYG_c5aCc.SZyB5FtxhAzzassm0bEHDxCGkoaDWIunsoyUCkG35eGJ2Su4bNuYneyDdCFfQpLY9gmV8nFLLhvbfj3Nb4n2buZK.K6GCusVNB0VMPYXxTXCenYSCHrrZdvGwGptIgpHCwOdS2EYoR6Q_APBGRo9ornm7T3OtfWmmSX5oidTzTkxdJEI7REUinUZBy2rN1Nj6cxwDa72pbJvJIsv_dnVx6TntW4.xa5xvaJHqKwYwUbwsmlG702Bw_DPwZM73w5G7U_i2C2W.QXtfKjQ0AZ06siwq9iLNXr2HZdVu.cPhQiMbQ6bjz1.8LftLNkVOxgSCRNoqMW8p0SuHQsSdl.0AtSq1I.LNS0x0K.hXWD16VbglYTxQh3SndAyLkzeLsTeiw8TsC2p8jNl1L1Qyi0IUxdX7cCCixAbhJvzlEm0YYS9.V_pA1I58tkL3MYpypMA3.uJKO9a8Ld8QxXd8P2kMSOT7F2Y9RP1Wp8U40P2vQ78LdY_UXM0IDQhWIYkSTTFy1E7lFlhNcFSrPW9JlWz8lHvZBNPG_QdmbhTQPJV8DU_3GSGrUb2q6KFtiSK.z2wqvXdWLRjzEIS34M8qqFI82UiGMbftV3bjVDbF6GVq8b_jI7nyUBPfWLSMT3L9Kl2ZtI5E7mjkDPVchqAIa9exVCdTcvTJHRvrm_V2y.b_eaV2msD4tW8KmAeyYYo_AvX2nIf213hqGZuNGVtRvv.vJk08uRJSF3iQu2Q2TVoruxcj3sSDDYvc0ly4ZgawN4KfvIIdxXfrRgtKqmKWoPSkwhAEZJvnmSSG2.vS2MQDzBIZFAL4vMSh9I.lJn4AOfGCFQH4NtPA.JtO7jjzskgD32Klp.FtQ3RCjbr88MWkBtcNO_NCFtA2h7m9FpK9P6eXNqKrGlJOF2jDy4031PC4OZk0cI5vEjF17ieVWuSK8zjzVllPmUvGU1LJcSYC8OQUay7xTZSJjRpswWJ_cHPLtZqymglUMm0N8Zn9c_eaoKZl.Zbjfy8MPaymh8K4num77I15.3QjwulZRW7GfQ9E9gEFVeOJMLWHQ.Z8oxxHSmxmgmz",mdrd: "l96ysXJB2XWlDEYegWM.FDWQq4QbQVhB2k61Ch_9rQQ-1739789661-1.2.1.1-36sVQ5XTzzC84RZpW3usJz71LIPar5ZH6r2J5eugRqUgWesLf4JDWX8qdN3eAWgi4AOB3Pl8HN0JB5pzCD11UCbRgRtGiPyr55XUsrYVdAtUOrZeJ4kT2rLy_tFf.OSS15rWGtZi.bZg0jJ8tQQTqLofQ984waZpYS.OGI39kD6z.1rG.8x5bEGWfyjCazINqQ5b4mk7cC8khXnya166oBT3YWRDaf5i1CeZ2Em_zFkriTLynH5OhjeNJYs8a2b39QBysQmXjGamxkJQeVnImzrV5dBtSJb85.WtlMr_bJW710fEPFBPieOxd0P2IzkHlOeE6BU.no6cQnBgXFFEh_x_cU1087JY_lLu.cznxZLZ31oMkxANi1Dx8IpVtttuAR4CM87HtJyEAvXKm4YzmC4uX53JIzhB6PJ4YrR3uROOQ5tCTVB0nq9Xr1MzbCuGKNIu3FzqnmefnCKwVaZIxAtfvzg4kzAYz9oz0iQEi74sECMgnUWZjY6i6ybj2X.AUjBrnv5DRA5Ya8yjyQ_VUkjwvyDUD6bTICjsy_7R4QQ0xYdhwubgojQr5f0kqvade0fu4I_QHVRAOb1RtZcFGmO4BvbTjxu9DwVCkyZicKj4cbSLaRMIVHz7AoL2JwqXOyqKZe5SLBFMFbqaw1I3qR9J8sm3qVIExV2XrgXZ2L4wGfcYGjUcAcrRSHVNa1ERux1u9A514rKItWKX5f0qKbJyeCmZyubBoGl42qixsBiVgUTDb2aBLy.l552D_ubNUrx9M8F0opI73YIcVvqDr0g.37KFnifoNOqniF4bigKd_gkyJlexBECGURblZKK05UuT_iRtjmMJ8Hclsy9Z2CiFF1Im9lBS0H8wDJbizRCy8rdNw5CrV7nyKPfxw0Jhsk5GUbKylWvNQutYBfhietE0uWRv05o4bGz0E2muJ7UisDRIlWt9lVXfxZCpDMCLtEG8mNgjCdgrLbOJexy7Dp9Nustt_6bqIY.d.WMJFDom4Vx13M_odRre_qXC4amvSYefvctqk77Darl.T0gI5sdesnNDvWV7W1ByouYoaayM6fzp_5iORLt0hUn19sk43Ik3hNYY9pVu8Pzn9fGJfIFP5tyoPJ3_kprHdp.10p5y.4dHh4VaMZTKK_lmzF7mdGROJXOtEgfjiPEHG8mCJt5uuP6i2yHCKwqTn.T63yZRcFFEoMljijGtqDm0qL.8vc0Vj_TyQnmQm14EseG9RijTS4tq9.WkO9mJobLIoxWH61bSPBkkQUewH8Bgx6_X.h.Ju_L2SrL7X83Nv2Sy4D3s00sVq86TCieTn9kHHRmg2AE6GXLpbDz6j.IVh2bAP51mL8h1JUcgy8Nv9ilRId2xHD5bFxXrP21aATUjEV1ElEW2Ts3BtZSp3jxFBdgX9UTZszuaASOxlQlmLsTb5TKisv39AOXneS_QXMEQ.Kpp79M4wRFPGKgC_4GGzd264uu3.K1STywfwYhrxIyuZFxYR9YuO3p0OWhqPfldfxGcNqpG9iibJm9mgcX6jU5ThnzcjwaW0dbaGhmU.1J21jHesRmXw9gvNPL.7qKdUlFmejoG2y5WTfV2RB.qLRKCDr7fobyinQ2EVwUK8w5MF_xfx7VQz4uDy4M_otMl7s4guBNK0CPZKEjXrsxmZUU7V5PH3efXJ2E9f2gg5ZQYG._HEIcRMGi4O1DlBHoV2m7U6612gG0WqxF4n0yPTe98ICNO7ga12DE3iW_efAFpuZUapSz5FClWnuPme8xROhn1UZCCuM9_UHDypw4agf15kA5D00pY7wQIUu.OvVnVMOY6JVKh2eL7_exBQ637xRi1cMSeOPiPBjmSBHFD05GopnhGLdrVUO3uWc3.mgjfkXAsvB.hZqydaJU11Evs8kddW61Awmx9YtX15tKGsgpPajtZh5hWJtAE1BYiNW6QA8aLDAT.2S5C.23DrTMIc1V0s0j8q71cUg7DvHlEaRJs866Ff9ZZ_RM3qR2HSLg_pg"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91353d27ab2937b5';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Muneer%20Mohamed&page=4&__cf_chl_rt_tk=K6OpLZ1DM_hGy_I.86y6vyKu7CTq0ScUH6H4BY8WhYk-1739789661-1.0.1.1-C340QFJ5P3obGe85pb5I.Swfs9XgTFAqQU10IDzLpC0" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>