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href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baycu_noyon" title="Baycu noyon – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Baycu noyon" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="বাইজু নয়ান – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বাইজু নয়ান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baidju" title="Baidju – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Baidju" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baiju" title="Baiju – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Baiju" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baiju" title="Baiju – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Baiju" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بایجو نویان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بایجو نویان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C3%AFdju" title="Baïdju – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Baïdju" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%A3%BC_%EB%85%B8%EC%96%80" title="바이주 노얀 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바이주 노얀" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baiju" title="Baiju – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Baiju" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayju" title="Bayju – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bayju" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%92%27%D7%95" title="ביג'ו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביג'ו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بايجو نويان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بايجو نويان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baiju" title="Baiju – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Baiju" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5_(%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AB%E9%83%A8)" title="バイジュ (モンゴル部) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バイジュ (モンゴル部)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajd%C5%BCu" title="Bajdżu – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bajdżu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83" title="Байджу – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Байджу" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baiju_Noyan" title="Baiju Noyan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Baiju Noyan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%9F%D1%83_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бајџу Нојан – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бајџу Нојан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baycu_Noyan" title="Baycu Noyan – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Baycu Noyan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83" title="Байджу – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Байджу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بایجو نویان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بایجو نویان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" 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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Mongol commander and imperial governor</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Baiju_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Baiju (disambiguation)">Baiju (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Baiju Noyan</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;">ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Baiju,_from_AscelinOfCremone_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Baiju%2C_from_AscelinOfCremone_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="216" height="563" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="216" data-file-height="563" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">A 1462 depiction of Baiju</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chormaqan" title="Chormaqan">Chormaqan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Eljigidei" title="Eljigidei">Eljigidei</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Appointed by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6ngke" class="mw-redirect" title="Möngke">Möngke</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1258</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Baiju Noyan</b> or <b>Baichu</b> (<a href="/wiki/Mongolian_language" title="Mongolian language">Mongolian</a>: <span lang="mn">ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ</span>; <a href="/wiki/Chagatai_language" title="Chagatai language">Chagatai</a>: بایجو نویان; <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">拜住</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Bàizhù</span></i>; in <a href="/wiki/Franks" title="Franks">European</a> sources: <b>Bayothnoy</b>; <abbr title="floruit ('flourished' – known to have been active at a particular time or during a particular period)">fl.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> died <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1258</span></span>) was a <a href="/wiki/Mongol" class="mw-redirect" title="Mongol">Mongol</a> commander in <a href="/wiki/Greater_Iran" title="Greater Iran">Persia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mongol_Armenia" title="Mongol Armenia">Armenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Georgia" title="Kingdom of Georgia">Georgia</a>. He was appointed by <a href="/wiki/%C3%96gedei_Khan" title="Ögedei Khan">Ögedei Khan</a> to succeed <a href="/wiki/Chormagan" class="mw-redirect" title="Chormagan">Chormagan</a>. He was the last direct imperial governor of the Mongol Near East; after his death <a href="/wiki/Hulagu_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Hulagu Khan">Hulagu</a>'s descendants inherited domains he once commanded. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baiju_Noyan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baiju belonged to Besut tribe of Mongols and was a relative of <a href="/wiki/Jebe" title="Jebe">Jebe</a>. His father was a <a href="/wiki/Mingghan" title="Mingghan">mingghan</a> commander under <a href="/wiki/Genghis_Khan" title="Genghis Khan">Genghis Khan</a> and he inherited this contingent upon his death.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baiju_Noyan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baiju was a second-in-command of Chormaqan and took part in an attack on <a href="/wiki/Jalal_ad-Din_Mingburnu" class="mw-redirect" title="Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu">Jalal ad-Din</a> near <a href="/wiki/Isfahan" title="Isfahan">Isfahan</a> in 1228. After Chormaqan's paralysis in 1241, Baiju took over his troops and became a <a href="/wiki/Tumen_(unit)" title="Tumen (unit)">tümen</a> commander by appointment of <a href="/wiki/%C3%96gedei_Khan" title="Ögedei Khan">Ögedei Khan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After Ögedei's death, Baiju started to take orders from <a href="/wiki/Batu_Khan" title="Batu Khan">Batu</a>, former's nephew. Baiju immediately moved against the <a href="/wiki/Seljuk_Sultanate_of_R%C3%BBm" class="mw-redirect" title="Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm">Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm</a>, weakening its power at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_K%C3%B6se_Da%C4%9F" title="Battle of Köse Dağ">Battle of Köse Dağ</a> on 26 June 1243. After this battle, the Sultanate became a vassal state of the Mongol Empire and was forced to release <a href="/wiki/David_VII_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="David VII of Georgia">David VII Ulu</a>. Baiju demanded the submission of <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Antioch" title="Principality of Antioch">Principality of Antioch</a> too in 1244.<sup id="cite_ref-iranica_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iranica-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He made a raid on <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_dynasty" title="Abbasid dynasty">Abbasid Caliphate</a> in 1245.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also led Mongol tumens to raid <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> in 1246. </p><p>He received ambassadors from <a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_IV" title="Pope Innocent IV">Pope Innocent IV</a> in 1247. Embassy was headed by <a href="/wiki/Ascelin_of_Lombardy" title="Ascelin of Lombardy">Ascelin of Lombardy</a> and found him at <a href="/wiki/Sisian" title="Sisian">Sisian</a>, on 24 May 1247. Embassy's disrespect and Ascelin's refusal to triple genuflection angered Baiju, he insulted the pope and demanded his submission as well.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ascelin left for Rome on 24 July 1247. Meanwhile he was replaced by new khagan <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Khan" title="Güyük Khan">Güyük</a> with <a href="/wiki/Eljigidei" title="Eljigidei">Eljigidei</a>. His next two attempts to invade the Abbasid Caliphate in Iraq met less success in 1249–50. He again rose to prominence as Eljigidei and his entire family were purged by <a href="/wiki/Batu_Khan" title="Batu Khan">Batu</a> for his opposition to election of <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6ngke_Khan" title="Möngke Khan">Möngke Khan</a> in 1251. </p><p>Under Baiju in the 1240s and 1250s, the Mongols retained their power in what is roughly modern-day <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, and tolerated the independence of the Sultanate, Georgia, and petty states in Iran as clients, interfering with dynastic succession and extracting tribute militarily as necessary. However, the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_dynasty" title="Abbasid dynasty">Abbasids</a> in Baghdad and the <a href="/wiki/Hashshashin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hashshashin">Assassins</a> in the Elbruz mountains maintained their independence until the coming of <a href="/wiki/Hulegu_Khan" title="Hulegu Khan">Hülegü</a>, Möngke's brother, in 1255. Baiju was supposedly reproached by Hulegu for failing to extend Mongol power further, and, indeed, was replaced by him as supreme commander as early as 1255, but served under him ably in further campaigns: against the Sultanate of Rum (to extract tribute and replace the sultan <a href="/wiki/Kaykaus_II" title="Kaykaus II">Kaykavus II</a>) in 1256, in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Baghdad_(1258)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Baghdad (1258)">assault on Baghdad</a> in 1258, and in the advance on <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> towards <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> in September 1259. </p><p>It is unclear what happened to Baiju after that: when the Mongol force was heavily depleted by the departure of Hülegü in 1260, the force that remained was commanded by <a href="/wiki/Kitbuqa" title="Kitbuqa">Kitbuqa</a>. According to various sources Baiju was executed by Hülegü after the capture of Baghdad due to his hesitation to join Hulagu during the campaign and his secret correspondence with Caliph <a href="/wiki/Al-Musta%27sim" title="Al-Musta'sim">Al-Musta'sim</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-baycunoyan_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baycunoyan-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Portrayal_in_media">Portrayal in media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baiju_Noyan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Portrayal in media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2015–2016 — Portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Bar%C4%B1%C5%9F_Ba%C4%9Fc%C4%B1" title="Barış Bağcı">Barış Bağcı</a> in Turkish historical drama series <i><a href="/wiki/Dirili%C5%9F:_Ertu%C4%9Frul" title="Diriliş: Ertuğrul">Diriliş: Ertuğrul</a></i> where he was referred to as Noyan, although Noyan was traditionally implemented as a Mongol military title.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baiju_Noyan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMay2016">May 2016</a>, p. 67</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHope2016">Hope 2016</a>, p. 96</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iranica-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iranica_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/bayju-baiju-or-baicu-mongol-general-and-military-governor-in-northwestern-iran-fl">"BĀYJŪ – Encyclopaedia Iranica"</a>. <i>www.iranicaonline.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Iranica" title="Encyclopædia Iranica">Encyclopædia Iranica</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-04-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.iranicaonline.org&rft.atitle=B%C4%80YJ%C5%AA+%E2%80%93+Encyclopaedia+Iranica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iranicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fbayju-baiju-or-baicu-mongol-general-and-military-governor-in-northwestern-iran-fl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaiju+Noyan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMay2016">May 2016</a>, p. 68</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoux2006">Roux 2006</a>, pp. 97–98</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-baycunoyan-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-baycunoyan_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160807044447/http://ktp.isam.org.tr/pdfdrg/D195119%5C2008/2008_AYAZFY.pdf">"Erken Dönem Memlük Tarihçilerinin Bağdat'ın Moğollar Tarafından İstilasıyla Alakalı Rivayet ve Yorumları, İslam Medeniyetinde Bağdat Uluslararası Sempozyumu, 7/9 Kasım 2008, İstanbul, Fatih Yahya AYAZ"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ktp.isam.org.tr/pdfdrg/D195119%5C2008/2008_AYAZFY.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 7 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Erken+D%C3%B6nem+Meml%C3%BCk+Tarih%C3%A7ilerinin+Ba%C4%9Fdat%27%C4%B1n+Mo%C4%9Follar+Taraf%C4%B1ndan+%C4%B0stilas%C4%B1yla+Alakal%C4%B1+Rivayet+ve+Yorumlar%C4%B1%2C+%C4%B0slam+Medeniyetinde+Ba%C4%9Fdat+Uluslararas%C4%B1+Sempozyumu%2C+7%2F9+Kas%C4%B1m+2008%2C+%C4%B0stanbul%2C+Fatih+Yahya+AYAZ&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fktp.isam.org.tr%2Fpdfdrg%2FD195119%255C2008%2F2008_AYAZFY.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaiju+Noyan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baiju_Noyan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Mohammed Amirul Islam Illustrated History of the Middle Ages, 1250–1520</i></li> <li>Claude Cahen, <i>Pre-Ottoman Turkey</i></li> <li>Rene Grousset, <i>The Empire of the Steppes</i></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMay2016" class="citation cs2">May, Timothy (2016), <i>The Mongol Empire: A Historical Encyclopedia</i>, vol. 1, ABC-CLIO, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781610693400" title="Special:BookSources/9781610693400"><bdi>9781610693400</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Mongol+Empire%3A+A+Historical+Encyclopedia&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781610693400&rft.aulast=May&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaiju+Noyan" class="Z3988"></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://turkeytravelplanner.com/">https://turkeytravelplanner.com/</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHope2016" class="citation cs2">Hope, Michael (2016), <i>Power, Politics, and Tradition in the Mongol Empire and the Īlkhānate of Iran</i>, Oxford University Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780198768593" title="Special:BookSources/9780198768593"><bdi>9780198768593</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Power%2C+Politics%2C+and+Tradition+in+the+Mongol+Empire+and+the+%C4%AAlkh%C4%81nate+of+Iran&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9780198768593&rft.aulast=Hope&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaiju+Noyan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRoux2006" class="citation cs2">Roux, Jean-Paul (2006), <i>Les explorateurs au Moyen-Age</i>, Fayard (published 1985), <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-01-279339-8" title="Special:BookSources/2-01-279339-8"><bdi>2-01-279339-8</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+explorateurs+au+Moyen-Age&rft.pub=Fayard&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=2-01-279339-8&rft.aulast=Roux&rft.aufirst=Jean-Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaiju+Noyan" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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