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1996년 비악섬 지진 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

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class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-지질학적_환경" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#지질학적_환경"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>지질학적 환경</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-지질학적_환경-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-지진" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#지진"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>지진</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-지진-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-지진해일" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#지진해일"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>지진해일</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-지진해일-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>지진해일 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-지진해일-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-대한민국" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#대한민국"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>대한민국</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-대한민국-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-일본" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#일본"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>일본</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-일본-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-반응" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#반응"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>반응</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-반응-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>반응 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-반응-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-국내의_구호_작전" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#국내의_구호_작전"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>국내의 구호 작전</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-국내의_구호_작전-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-국제적인_지원" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#국제적인_지원"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>국제적인 지원</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-국제적인_지원-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1996년 비악섬 지진</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 3개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-3" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">3개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1996_Biak_earthquake" title="1996 Biak earthquake – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1996 Biak earthquake" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B9%DB%B6_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="زمین‌لرزه ۱۹۹۶ بیاک – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زمین‌لرزه ۱۹۹۶ بیاک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gempa_bumi_Biak_1996" title="Gempa bumi Biak 1996 – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gempa bumi Biak 1996" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4591238#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 (없는 문서) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="mw-parser-output" style="font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A2%8C%ED%91%9C%EA%B3%84" title="지리 좌표계">좌표</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ko&amp;pagename=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;params=-0.95_N_136.94_E_region:ID_type:event"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="이 위치에 대한 지도와 항공사진 및 기타 정보를 보여줍니다"><span class="latitude">남위 0° 57′</span> <span class="longitude">동경 136° 56′</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="이 위치에 대한 지도와 항공사진 및 기타 정보를 보여줍니다">남위 0.95° 동경 136.94° </span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-0.95; 136.94</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311307">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">1996년 비악섬 지진</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311308">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1996년 비악섬 지진은(는) 뉴기니섬 안에 위치해 있다"><img alt="1996년 비악섬 지진은(는) 뉴기니섬 안에 위치해 있다" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png/240px-Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png/360px-Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png/480px-Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png 2x" data-file-width="2283" data-file-height="1210" /></a></span><div class="od" style="top:9.524%;left:32.088%"><div class="id" style="left:-20px;top:-20px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="1996년 비악섬 지진"><img alt="1996년 비악섬 지진" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bullseye1.png/40px-Bullseye1.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bullseye1.png/60px-Bullseye1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bullseye1.png/80px-Bullseye1.png 2x" data-file-width="1610" data-file-height="1610" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">뉴기니섬의 지도를 표시</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311308"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Indonesia_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1996년 비악섬 지진은(는) 인도네시아 안에 위치해 있다"><img alt="1996년 비악섬 지진은(는) 인도네시아 안에 위치해 있다" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Indonesia_relief_location_map.jpg/240px-Indonesia_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Indonesia_relief_location_map.jpg/360px-Indonesia_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Indonesia_relief_location_map.jpg/480px-Indonesia_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="460" /></a></span><div class="od" style="top:41.389%;left:90.298%"><div class="id" style="left:-20px;top:-20px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="1996년 비악섬 지진"><img alt="1996년 비악섬 지진" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bullseye1.png/40px-Bullseye1.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bullseye1.png/60px-Bullseye1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bullseye1.png/80px-Bullseye1.png 2x" data-file-width="1610" data-file-height="1610" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">인도네시아의 지도를 표시</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E1E1E1; vertical-align: middle">본진</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95%EC%8B%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="세계 협정시">UTC</a>&#160;시각</th><td class="infobox-data">1996-02-17 05:59:30</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0" title="국제지진센터">ISC</a>&#160;지진번호</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isc-mirror.iris.washington.edu/cgi-bin/FormatBibprint.pl?evid=947787">947787</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">USGS-<a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A8%EB%8B%A8%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%9C" title="첨단국가지진시스템">ANSS</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp0007d1w">ComCat</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">현지일</th><td class="infobox-data">1996년 2월 17일</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">현지시간</th><td class="infobox-data">14시 59분 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EC%8B%9C" title="인도네시아 표준시">WIT</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">규모</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="background-color:#e31100">&#160;&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%A9%98%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B7%9C%EB%AA%A8" title="모멘트 규모">모멘트 규모</a> 8.2<br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">최대 진도</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="background-color:#ff6000">&#160;&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A7%84%EB%8F%84_%EA%B3%84%EA%B8%89" title="수정 메르칼리 진도 계급">수정 메르칼리 진도 계급</a> 진도 VIII&#160;: 인도네시아 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%91%B8%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC" title="파푸아주">파푸아주</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">진원 깊이</th><td class="infobox-data">33.0<sup id="cite_ref-ISC-GEM_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISC-GEM-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> km</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">진앙</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%91%B8%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC" title="파푸아주">파푸아주</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC" title="비악섬">비악섬</a> 동북동쪽 101 km 해역<sup id="cite_ref-ISC-GEM_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISC-GEM-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27121890">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ko&amp;pagename=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;params=-0.95_N_136.94_E_region:ID_type:event"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="이 위치에 대한 지도와 항공사진 및 기타 정보를 보여줍니다"><span class="latitude">남위 0° 57′</span> <span class="longitude">동경 136° 56′</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="이 위치에 대한 지도와 항공사진 및 기타 정보를 보여줍니다">남위 0.95° 동경 136.94° </span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-0.95; 136.94</span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">종류</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EA%B5%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="mw-redirect" title="해구형지진">메가스러스트형 지진</a><sup id="cite_ref-Okal_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Okal-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E1E1E1; vertical-align: middle">피해</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">피해 지역</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%91%B8%EC%95%84%EB%89%B4%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88" title="파푸아뉴기니">파푸아뉴기니</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">피해액</th><td class="infobox-data">약 420만 달러<sup id="cite_ref-PAGER-CAT_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PAGER-CAT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84%ED%95%B4%EC%9D%BC" title="지진해일">지진해일</a></th><td class="infobox-data">최대 7.7 m 높이 쓰나미 기록</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">사상자</th><td class="infobox-data">108명 사망, 423명 부상, 58명 실종, 1만명 이상 실향민</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>1996년 비악섬 지진</b> 혹은 <b>이리얀자야 지진</b>(Irian Jaya earthquake)은 1996년 2월 17일 14시 59분(<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EC%8B%9C" title="인도네시아 표준시">현지 시각</a>)에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC" title="비악섬">비악섬</a> 해역에서 발생한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" title="지진">지진</a>이다. 뉴기니 해구에서 발생했으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88%EC%A1%B0%EC%82%AC%EA%B5%AD" title="미국 지질조사국">미국 지질조사국</a>(USGS) 기준 이 지진의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%A9%98%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B7%9C%EB%AA%A8" title="모멘트 규모">모멘트 규모</a>는 M<sub>w</sub>8.2, <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A7%84%EB%8F%84_%EA%B3%84%EA%B8%89" title="수정 메르칼리 진도 계급">수정 메르칼리 진도 계급</a> 기준 최대진도는 VIII이며<sup id="cite_ref-PAGER-CAT_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PAGER-CAT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 인도네시아 기상청 기준 모멘트 규모는 M<sub>w</sub>8.2, 수정 메르칼리 진도 계급 기준 최대진도는 IX이다.<sup id="cite_ref-BMKG_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BMKG-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 지진으로 관측된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%93%B0%EB%82%98%EB%AF%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="쓰나미">쓰나미</a>는 최대 7.7 m 높이에 달했다. 지진으로 총 108명이 사망, 423명이 부상을 입었고 58명이 실종되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-kompas_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kompas-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 주택 5,043채가 파손되거나 파괴되어 1만 명이 넘는 이재민이 발생했다.<sup id="cite_ref-kompas_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kompas-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 코림 한 마을에서만 주택 187채가 붕괴되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-Imamura1997_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imamura1997-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 지진 이후 여러 국가와 국제단체가 구호와 지원을 제공했다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="지질학적_환경"><span id=".EC.A7.80.EC.A7.88.ED.95.99.EC.A0.81_.ED.99.98.EA.B2.BD"></span>지질학적 환경</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="부분 편집: 지질학적 환경"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:New_Guinea_Tectonics.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/New_Guinea_Tectonics.png/250px-New_Guinea_Tectonics.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/New_Guinea_Tectonics.png/375px-New_Guinea_Tectonics.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/New_Guinea_Tectonics.png/500px-New_Guinea_Tectonics.png 2x" data-file-width="691" data-file-height="483" /></a><figcaption>뉴기니섬 주변의 판 구조론을 그린 지도. 뉴기니는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%ED%8F%89%EC%96%91%ED%8C%90" title="태평양판">태평양판</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%ED%8C%90" title="오스트레일리아판">오스트레일리아판</a> 사이 복잡한 지구조론적 환경 위에 놓여 있다.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88%EC%84%AC" title="뉴기니섬">뉴기니섬</a>은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%ED%8F%89%EC%96%91%ED%8C%90" title="태평양판">태평양판</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%ED%8C%90" title="오스트레일리아판">오스트레일리아판</a>이 충돌하고 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EA%B5%90%EC%84%B1_%EC%84%AD%EC%9E%85&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="사교성 섭입 (없는 문서)">비스듬하게 수렴</a>하면서 만들어진 여러 소판으로 둘러싸인 매우 복잡한 지구론적 구조를 가지고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Koulali2015_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Koulali2015-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 북쪽에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%A1%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8%ED%8C%90" title="캐롤라인판">캐롤라인판</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%ED%8C%90" title="북비스마르크판">북비스마르크판</a>이 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%89%B4%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88_%ED%95%B4%EA%B5%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="뉴기니 해구 (없는 문서)">뉴기니 해구</a>를 따라 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%88%EB%A8%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%90" title="새머리판">새머리판</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%93%A4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%ED%8C%90" title="우들라크판">우들라크판</a> 아래로 섭입한다.<sup id="cite_ref-Wallace2004_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wallace2004-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tregoning2000_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tregoning2000-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bird2003_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bird2003-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 지진은 뉴기니 해구의 중앙 부분에서 발생했다. 뉴기니섬 서부는 각각 북쪽과 남쪽에 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%80_%ED%95%B4%EA%B5%AC" title="필리핀 해구">필리핀 해구</a>의 연장선상을 따라 이어진 섭입대와 새머리판과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%8B%A4%ED%95%B4%ED%8C%90" title="반다해판">반다해판</a>의 섭입대 2개 섭입대가 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Kaymacki2015_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kaymacki2015-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bird2003_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bird2003-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 뉴기니섬 서중부에 있는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%98%A4%EC%BC%80%ED%8C%90" title="마오케판">마오케판</a>은 여러 판과 경계를 맞닿고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Massinai2020_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Massinai2020-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 뉴기니섬의 가장 동쪽 부분에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%ED%8C%90" title="남비스마르크판">남비스마르크판</a>이 우들라크판과 상호작용하고 <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%94%EB%A1%9C%EB%AA%AC%ED%95%B4%ED%8C%90" title="솔로몬해판">솔로몬해판</a>이 우들라크판 아래로 섭입한다.<sup id="cite_ref-Wallace2004_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wallace2004-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bird2003_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bird2003-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 뉴기니섬 지역에서 가장 긴 판의 경계는 우들라크판과 오스트레일리아판 사이 경계이다.<sup id="cite_ref-Bird2003_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bird2003-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 통상적으로 1996년 지진 이전까진 거의 지진이 나지 않는 곳으로 평가받았으나 1914년 뉴기니섬의 지진이 이번 1996년 지진의 진원과 거의 비슷하다는 연구가 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Henry_2002_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Henry_2002-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="지진"><span id=".EC.A7.80.EC.A7.84"></span>지진</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="부분 편집: 지진"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>지진의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EC%A7%84%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="발진기구">발진기구</a>해는 섭입대의 단층과 일치하는 낮은 각도의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AD%EB%8B%A8%EC%B8%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="역단층">역단층</a>인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%A9%EC%83%81%EB%8B%A8%EC%B8%B5" title="충상단층">충상단층</a>의 형태를 보인다. 파열된 섭입대의 길이는 뉴기니 해구를 따라 약 230 km, 폭 약 100 km의 영역이 평균 4 m 미끄러졌다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%9B%90" title="진원">진원</a>에서 시작된 단층 파열은 서쪽으로 약 180 km 이어져서 파열되다 15초 후에는 진원에서 동쪽으로 50 km 길이 영역까지도 파열되었다. 가장 크게 미끄러진 지역은 진원 인근으로 최대 미끄러짐 길이는 약 12 m이다.<sup id="cite_ref-Henry_2002_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Henry_2002-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 지진 이후 다양한 종류의 큰 여진이 발생했다. 이 중 대부분은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B8%EC%A7%84" title="본진">본진</a>의 영향으로 주변 단층 구조에서 발생한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%B0%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" title="유발지진">유발지진</a>으로 추정된다. 대부분의 여진은 본진으로 크게 단층이 어긋난 지점에서 발생했다.<sup id="cite_ref-Henry_2002_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Henry_2002-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="지진해일"><span id=".EC.A7.80.EC.A7.84.ED.95.B4.EC.9D.BC"></span>지진해일</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="부분 편집: 지진해일"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float: right; text-align: center; font-size:80%;"> <caption>각지의 쓰나미 관측 높이<sup id="cite_ref-Tsunami_Info_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tsunami_Info-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Stephenson2009_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stephenson2009-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>위치</th> <th>기록된 높이 (m) </th></tr> <tr> <td>일본 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%98%A4%EB%85%B8%EA%B3%B6" title="시오노곶">시오노곶</a></td> <td>0.96 </td></tr> <tr> <td>일본 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%98%EC%A7%80%EB%A7%88%EC%84%AC" title="지치지마섬">지치지마섬</a></td> <td>1.03 </td></tr> <tr> <td>일본 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%ED%85%8C%EC%95%BC%EB%A7%88%EC%8B%9C" title="다테야마시">다테야마시</a></td> <td>0.90 </td></tr> <tr> <td>미국 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%85%B0%EB%A7%88%EC%84%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="셰마섬 (없는 문서)">셰마섬</a></td> <td>0.35 </td></tr> <tr> <td>미국 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%8D%B1_(%EC%95%8C%EB%9E%98%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4%EC%A3%BC)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="에이덱 (알래스카주) (없는 문서)">에이덱</a></td> <td>0.10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>캐나다 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%A8%EB%B2%84%EB%8B%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="포트앨버니 (없는 문서)">포트앨버니</a></td> <td>0.37 </td></tr> <tr> <td>캐나다 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%88%ED%84%B0%ED%95%98%EB%B2%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="윈터하버 (없는 문서)">윈터하버</a></td> <td>0.15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>미국 <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A0%88%EC%84%BC%ED%8A%B8%EC%8B%9C%ED%8B%B0_(%EC%BA%98%EB%A6%AC%ED%8F%AC%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC)" title="크레센트시티 (캘리포니아주)">크레센트시티</a></td> <td>0.18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>미국 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%8C%ED%83%80%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%B9%B4" title="샌타모니카">샌타모니카</a></td> <td>0.05 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC" title="비악섬">비악섬</a> 서해안의 마을인 마도리에서는 최대 7.7 m 높이의 쓰나미가, 비악섬 북부의 코렘에서는 최대 5.4 m 높이의 쓰나미가 관측되었다. 또한 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%ED%8E%9C%EC%84%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="야펜섬 (없는 문서)">야펜섬</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%8C%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="파다이오제도 (없는 문서)">파다이오제도</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="파이섬 (없는 문서)">파이섬</a> 등 진원 인근 섬에도 큰 쓰나미가 관측되었으며 평균 4-5 m의 높이가 관측되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-Imamura1997_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imamura1997-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Julius2021_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Julius2021-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Prawiradisastra1997_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prawiradisastra1997-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 흔들림이 발생한 지 대략 5분 후 인근 주민들은 비행기가 날라다니는 소리 같은 매우 큰 소리를 들었고 이를 큰 파도가 닥쳐온다는 신호로 이해했다. 이후 해안가 주민들은 높은 지대로 피난갔다. 이 덕분에 많은 주민들이 쓰나미로부터 목숨을 구할 수 있었다.<sup id="cite_ref-Imamura1997_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imamura1997-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>지진의 규모와 그 진원에 비해 발생한 쓰나미의 높이는 매우 높았다. 비악섬 서부에 매우 높은 쓰나미가 발생한 이유로 국지적인 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%B4%EC%A0%80_%EC%82%B0%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="해저 산사태 (없는 문서)">해저 산사태</a>가 거론된다.<sup id="cite_ref-Yudhicara_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yudhicara-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 이는 비악섬 서해안이 쓰나미가 일어난 진원지 반대편인데도 불구하고 가장 먼저 쓰나미의 타격을 입었다는 이유도 잘 설명한다. 또한 쓰나미의 피해 상황이 전통적인 얕은 해역의 단층파괴로 인한 쓰나미 형성과는 많이 달라 마도리 인근 지역의 해저 산사태 이론으로 쓰나미를 설명하고 있다. 또한 최대로 융기한 지역에서 여러 건의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C" title="산사태">산사태</a>도 보고되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-Matsutomi_2001_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Matsutomi_2001-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Imamura1997_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imamura1997-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="대한민국"><span id=".EB.8C.80.ED.95.9C.EB.AF.BC.EA.B5.AD"></span>대한민국</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="부분 편집: 대한민국"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>대한민국에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B8%B0%EC%83%81%EC%B2%AD" title="대한민국 기상청">대한민국 기상청</a>이 본진 발생 이후 17일 오후 6시 30분(한국 시각 기준)에 제주도 연안과 남해안 전역에 지진해일주의보를 발령했으며, 해일 도달 시간은 오후 8시경이라고 추정했다.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 이후 대한민국에서 10-20 cm 정도의 낮은 높이의 지진해일이 관측되었으며 당일 오후 9시에 모든 지진해일주의보를 해제했다.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="일본"><span id=".EC.9D.BC.EB.B3.B8"></span>일본</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="부분 편집: 일본"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/NHK_%EC%A2%85%ED%95%A9_%ED%85%94%EB%A0%88%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%84" title="NHK 종합 텔레비전">NHK 종합 텔레비전</a>은 홋카이도 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%84%EC%9A%94%ED%95%98%EB%A7%88_%ED%84%B0%EB%84%90_(%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%A0%EC%8B%9C_%EC%A7%80%EC%B2%AD)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="도요하마 터널 (시리베시 지청) (없는 문서)">도요하마 터널 암반붕괴사고</a> 관련 특집보도를 하던 17시 30분(JST 기준) <a href="/wiki/%EC%93%B0%EB%82%98%EB%AF%B8%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EB%B3%B4" title="쓰나미주의보">쓰나미주의보</a>를 발령했고<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 20시 15분에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%98%EC%A7%80%EB%A7%88%EC%84%AC" title="지치지마섬">지치지마섬</a>에서 103 cm의 쓰나미를 관측했다.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>약 1시간 후인 21시 25분에는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%8B%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EB%8F%84" title="홋카이도">홋카이도</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%BC%EC%8A%88" title="혼슈">혼슈</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94%EC%BF%A0" title="시코쿠">시코쿠</a>에 이르는 태평양 연안과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A6%B4_%EC%97%B4%EB%8F%84" title="쿠릴 열도">쿠릴 열도</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="이즈 제도">이즈 제도</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B0%80%EC%82%AC%EC%99%80%EB%9D%BC_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="오가사와라 제도">오가사와라 제도</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%99%80%EC%A7%80%EC%84%AC" title="아와지섬">아와지섬</a> 전 해안, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%BF%84%EB%A7%8C" title="도쿄만">도쿄만</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%82%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%A7%8C" title="오사카만">오사카만</a> 연안(<a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%82%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%B6%80" title="오사카부">오사카부</a> 및 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%A8%EA%B3%A0%ED%98%84" title="효고현">효고현</a> 남부 해안)에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%93%B0%EB%82%98%EB%AF%B8%EA%B2%BD%EB%B3%B4" title="쓰나미경보">쓰나미경보</a>가, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%8B%9C" title="이키시">이키섬</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%93%B0%EC%8B%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%84%AC" title="쓰시마섬">쓰시마섬</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%ED%86%A0_%EC%97%B4%EB%8F%84" title="고토 열도">고토 열도</a>를 포함한 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%8A%88" title="규슈">규슈</a> 전역과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EB%A7%88%EA%B5%AC%EC%B9%98%ED%98%84" title="야마구치현">야마구치현</a> 해안, <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%9C%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="난세이 제도">난세이 제도</a> 전 해안에 쓰나미주의보가 발령되었다.일본 열도에서 야마구치현 동쪽의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%95%B4" title="동해">동해</a> 연안, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%ED%86%A0_%EB%82%B4%ED%95%B4" title="세토 내해">세토 내해</a> 연안, <a href="/wiki/%EC%93%B0%EA%B0%80%EB%A3%A8_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="쓰가루 해협">쓰가루 해협</a> 연안을 제외한 전 해안선에 쓰나미주의보 이상이 발령되면서 NHK는 특별보도 이외에 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B4%EA%B8%89%EA%B2%BD%EB%B3%B4%EB%B0%A9%EC%86%A1" title="긴급경보방송">긴급경보방송</a>도 내보냈다.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 일본의 민영 방송에서도 광범위한 지역에 쓰나미경보가 발령되었다는 소식을 전하고 여러 방송국에 특별보도를 내보냈다. </p><p>이 지진으로 일본 본토에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%80%EC%B9%B4%EC%95%BC%EB%A7%88%ED%98%84" title="와카야마현">와카야마현</a>에서 최대 90 cm 높이의 쓰나미가 관측되었으나 일본에서 큰 피해는 없었다.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="반응"><span id=".EB.B0.98.EC.9D.91"></span>반응</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="부분 편집: 반응"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="국내의_구호_작전"><span id=".EA.B5.AD.EB.82.B4.EC.9D.98_.EA.B5.AC.ED.98.B8_.EC.9E.91.EC.A0.84"></span>국내의 구호 작전</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="부분 편집: 국내의 구호 작전"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>지진 발생 직후 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a> 정부는 피해 이재민들에게 쌀을 지원했다.<sup id="cite_ref-reliefweb1_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reliefweb1-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 이후 정부, 군, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%81%EC%8B%AD%EC%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="적십자">적십자</a>사가 이재민을 대피시키고 구호품을 배분하며 주민 1천명을 수용할 수 있는 대규모 부엌을 건설했다. 악천후와 높은 파도로 배로 구호품을 전달하기 어려웠기 때문에 운송에 여러 지장이 있었다. 여러 정부부처와 국가물류관리국이 참여한 지원팀은 텐트 36동, 담요 5,300장, 의약품 500 kg, 구급차, 물펌프, 물통, 물, 의류, 식량, 등유 램프, 플리스틱 시트 등을 공수했다.<sup id="cite_ref-reliefweb2_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reliefweb2-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%EB%B6%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인도네시아 사회부 (없는 문서)">인도네시아 사회부</a>는 나중에 미화 15,486달러어치의 식량, 쌀 34톤과 기타 즉시 사용한 구호품을 전달했다. 인도네시아 국민은 미화 74,588달러와 식료품, 여러 건축자재를 기부했다. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%ED%8D%BC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%94%94_%ED%98%B9%EC%9D%80_%EB%B6%80%EA%B5%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인도네시아의 퍼스트 레이디 혹은 부군 (없는 문서)">인도네시아 퍼스트 레이디</a>는 미화 63,998 달러와 의류 8천벌을 기부했다.<sup id="cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reliefweb3-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="국제적인_지원"><span id=".EA.B5.AD.EC.A0.9C.EC.A0.81.EC.9D.B8_.EC.A7.80.EC.9B.90"></span>국제적인 지원</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="부분 편집: 국제적인 지원"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C_%EA%B3%84%ED%9A%8D" title="유엔 개발 계획">유엔 개발 계획</a>(UNDP)은 담요, 플라스틱 시트, 식량 구입을 위해 25,000달러를 지원했다.<sup id="cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reliefweb3-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트레일리아">오스트레일리아</a> 정부는 긴급 구호 물품 구입과 구조 활동의 헬리콥터 파견을 위한 55,555달러를 기부했다.<sup id="cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reliefweb3-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a> 정부는 피해 추산과 구호 활동 지원을 위한 3명의 전문가와 84,000달러를 지원했다. 또한 텐트, 물탱크, 발전기, 목공세트, 의료장비 공수를 위해 192,000달러를 추가로 제공했으며 지역 주민 구호품 구입을 위한 추가 지원금 200,000달러도 원조했다.<sup id="cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reliefweb3-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 또한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%ED%83%80%ED%98%84" title="야마가타현">야마가타현</a> 정부는 미화 9,346달러를 지원했다.<sup id="cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reliefweb3-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EC%B2%98" title="미국 국제개발처">미국 국제개발처</a>(USAID)는 주택(플라스틱 시트, 텐트, 담요) 구비를 위한 265,486달러와 구호품 배급을 위한 1만달러, 2명으로 구성된 피해조사팀을 파견했다.<sup id="cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reliefweb3-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%9D%98%EC%82%AC%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="아시아 의사협회 (없는 문서)">아시아 의사협회</a>(AMDA)도 부상자 치료를 돕기 위해 물품과 도구를 갖춘 의사 3명을 피해지로 파견했다.<sup id="cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reliefweb3-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="인도네시아의 지진 목록">인도네시아의 지진 목록</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1996년 지진 (없는 문서)">1996년 지진</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1976%EB%85%84_%ED%8C%8C%ED%91%B8%EC%95%84_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1976년 파푸아 지진 (없는 문서)">1976년 파푸아 지진</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ISC-GEM-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ISC-GEM_1-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ISC-GEM_1-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFISC2015" class="citation">ISC (2015), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161125091901/http://www.isc.ac.uk/iscgem/index.php">&#12298;ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2009)&#12299;</a>, Version 2.0, <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Seismological_Centre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Seismological Centre (없는 문서)">International Seismological Centre</a>, 2016년 11월 25일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isc.ac.uk/iscgem/index.php">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2016년 2월 15일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=ISC-GEM+Global+Instrumental+Earthquake+Catalogue+%281900%E2%80%932009%29&amp;rft.series=Version+2.0&amp;rft.pub=International+Seismological+Centre&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.au=ISC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.isc.ac.uk%2Fiscgem%2Findex.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Okal-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Okal_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFOkalPiatanesiHeinrich1999" class="citation">Okal, E.; Piatanesi, A.; Heinrich, P. (1999), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100613200849/http://www.earth.northwestern.edu/people/emile/PDF/EAO118.pdf">&#8220;Tsunami detection by satellite altimetry&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>, &#12298;Journal of Geophysical Research&#12299; <b>104</b> (B1): 611, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B8%8C%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="비브코드">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1999JGR...104..599O">1999JGR...104..599O</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1029%2F1998JB000018">10.1029/1998JB000018</a>, 2010년 6월 13일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.earth.northwestern.edu/people/emile/PDF/EAO118.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2010년 8월 29일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&amp;rft.atitle=Tsunami+detection+by+satellite+altimetry&amp;rft.volume=104&amp;rft.issue=B1&amp;rft.pages=611&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2F1998JB000018&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1999JGR...104..599O&amp;rft.aulast=Okal&amp;rft.aufirst=E.&amp;rft.au=Piatanesi%2C+A.&amp;rft.au=Heinrich%2C+P.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.earth.northwestern.edu%2Fpeople%2Femile%2FPDF%2FEAO118.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PAGER-CAT-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PAGER-CAT_3-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PAGER-CAT_3-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFUSGS2009" class="citation">USGS (2009년 9월 4일), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200717083128/https://earthquake.usgs.gov/static/lfs/data/pager/catalogs/">&#12298;PAGER-CAT Earthquake Catalog&#12299;</a>, Version 2008_06.1, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a>, 2020년 7월 17일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://earthquake.usgs.gov/static/lfs/data/pager/catalogs/">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2018년 11월 8일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=PAGER-CAT+Earthquake+Catalog&amp;rft.series=Version+2008_06.1&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Geological+Survey&amp;rft.date=2009-09-04&amp;rft.au=USGS&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fearthquake.usgs.gov%2Fstatic%2Flfs%2Fdata%2Fpager%2Fcatalogs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BMKG-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BMKG_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210725043658/https://www.bmkg.go.id/gempabumi/katalog-gempabumi-signifikan.bmkg">&#8220;Katalog Gempabumi Signifikan dan Dirasakan&#8221;</a>. &#12298;bmkg.go.id&#12299;. BMKG. 2021년 7월 25일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bmkg.go.id/gempabumi/katalog-gempabumi-signifikan.bmkg">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2021년 8월 11일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=bmkg.go.id&amp;rft.atitle=Katalog+Gempabumi+Signifikan+dan+Dirasakan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmkg.go.id%2Fgempabumi%2Fkatalog-gempabumi-signifikan.bmkg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kompas-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-kompas_5-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-kompas_5-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220804164812/https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/02/17/093000865/hari-ini-dalam-sejarah--gempa-dan-tsunami-terjang-irian-jaya-108-orang">&#8220;Hari Ini dalam Sejarah: Gempa dan Tsunami Terjang Irian Jaya, 108 Orang Meninggal&#8221;</a>. &#12298;Kompas&#12299; (인도네시아어). 2021년 2월 17일. 2022년 8월 4일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/02/17/093000865/hari-ini-dalam-sejarah--gempa-dan-tsunami-terjang-irian-jaya-108-orang">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 4일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Kompas&amp;rft.atitle=Hari+Ini+dalam+Sejarah%3A+Gempa+dan+Tsunami+Terjang+Irian+Jaya%2C+108+Orang+Meninggal&amp;rft.date=2021-02-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kompas.com%2Ftren%2Fread%2F2021%2F02%2F17%2F093000865%2Fhari-ini-dalam-sejarah--gempa-dan-tsunami-terjang-irian-jaya-108-orang&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Imamura1997-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Imamura1997_6-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Imamura1997_6-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Imamura1997_6-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Imamura1997_6-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Imamura, Fumihiko; Subandono, D.; Watson, G.; Moore, A.; Takahashi, T.; Matsutomi, H.; Hidayat, R. (1997년 5월 13일). &#8220;Irian Jaya earthquake and tsunami cause serious damage&#8221;. &#12298;Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union&#12299; <b>78</b> (19): 197. <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B8%8C%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="비브코드">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997EOSTr..78..197I">1997EOSTr..78..197I</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1029%2F97EO00128">10.1029/97EO00128</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Eos%2C+Transactions+American+Geophysical+Union&amp;rft.atitle=Irian+Jaya+earthquake+and+tsunami+cause+serious+damage&amp;rft.volume=78&amp;rft.issue=19&amp;rft.pages=197&amp;rft.date=1997-05-13&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2F97EO00128&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1997EOSTr..78..197I&amp;rft.aulast=Imamura&amp;rft.aufirst=Fumihiko&amp;rft.au=Subandono%2C+D.&amp;rft.au=Watson%2C+G.&amp;rft.au=Moore%2C+A.&amp;rft.au=Takahashi%2C+T.&amp;rft.au=Matsutomi%2C+H.&amp;rft.au=Hidayat%2C+R.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTaylorDmowskaRice" class="citation">Taylor, M. A. J.; Dmowska, R.; Rice, J. R., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100715010956/http://esag.harvard.edu/taylor/Biak.html">&#12298;Comparison of Coulomb Shear Stress Changes from the Feb. 17, 1996 Biak Mw = 8.2 Event and a Subsequent Seismic Inversion&#12299;</a>, 2010년 7월 15일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esag.harvard.edu/taylor/Biak.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2010년 8월 29일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Comparison+of+Coulomb+Shear+Stress+Changes+from+the+Feb.+17%2C+1996+Biak+Mw+%3D+8.2+Event+and+a+Subsequent+Seismic+Inversion&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+A.+J.&amp;rft.au=Dmowska%2C+R.&amp;rft.au=Rice%2C+J.+R.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fesag.harvard.edu%2Ftaylor%2FBiak.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Koulali2015-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Koulali2015_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Koulali, A.; Tregoning, Paul; Mcclusky, Simon; Stanaway, Richard; Wallace, L.; Lister, Gordon (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280047740">&#8220;New Insights into the present-day kinematics of the central and western Papua New Guinea from GPS&#8221;</a>. &#12298;Geophysical Journal International&#12299; <b>202</b> (2): 202. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Fgji%2Fggv200">10.1093/gji/ggv200</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B8%EB%93%A4_%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%9C" title="핸들 시스템">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//hdl.handle.net/1885%2F104031">1885/104031</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Journal+International&amp;rft.atitle=New+Insights+into+the+present-day+kinematics+of+the+central+and+western+Papua+New+Guinea+from+GPS&amp;rft.volume=202&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=202&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F1885%2F104031&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fgji%2Fggv200&amp;rft.aulast=Koulali&amp;rft.aufirst=A.&amp;rft.au=Tregoning%2C+Paul&amp;rft.au=Mcclusky%2C+Simon&amp;rft.au=Stanaway%2C+Richard&amp;rft.au=Wallace%2C+L.&amp;rft.au=Lister%2C+Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F280047740&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wallace2004-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Wallace2004_9-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Wallace2004_9-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Wallace, Laura M.; Stevens, Colleen; Silver, Eli; McCaffrey, Rob; Loratung, Wesley; Hasiata, Suvenia; Stanaway, Richard; Curley, Robert; Rosa, Robert; Taugaloidi, Jones (2004년 5월 18일). &#8220;GPS and seismological constraints on active tectonics and arc-continent collision in Papua New Guinea: Implications for mechanics of microplate rotations in a plate boundary zone&#8221;. &#12298;J. Geophys. Res.&#12299; <b>109</b> (109). <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B8%8C%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="비브코드">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004JGRB..109.5404W">2004JGRB..109.5404W</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1029%2F2003JB002481">10.1029/2003JB002481</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=J.+Geophys.+Res.&amp;rft.atitle=GPS+and+seismological+constraints+on+active+tectonics+and+arc-continent+collision+in+Papua+New+Guinea%3A+Implications+for+mechanics+of+microplate+rotations+in+a+plate+boundary+zone&amp;rft.volume=109&amp;rft.issue=109&amp;rft.date=2004-05-18&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2F2003JB002481&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2004JGRB..109.5404W&amp;rft.aulast=Wallace&amp;rft.aufirst=Laura+M.&amp;rft.au=Stevens%2C+Colleen&amp;rft.au=Silver%2C+Eli&amp;rft.au=McCaffrey%2C+Rob&amp;rft.au=Loratung%2C+Wesley&amp;rft.au=Hasiata%2C+Suvenia&amp;rft.au=Stanaway%2C+Richard&amp;rft.au=Curley%2C+Robert&amp;rft.au=Rosa%2C+Robert&amp;rft.au=Taugaloidi%2C+Jones&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tregoning2000-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Tregoning2000_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Tregoning, Paul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220615142827/http://rses.anu.edu.au/geodynamics/tregoning/15.pdf">&#8220;Plate kinematics in the western Pacific derived from geodetic observations&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. &#12298;Australian National University&#12299;. 2022년 6월 15일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rses.anu.edu.au/geodynamics/tregoning/15.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 2일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.atitle=Plate+kinematics+in+the+western+Pacific+derived+from+geodetic+observations&amp;rft.aulast=Tregoning&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frses.anu.edu.au%2Fgeodynamics%2Ftregoning%2F15.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bird2003-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bird2003_11-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bird2003_11-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bird2003_11-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bird2003_11-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Bird, P. (2003). &#8220;An updated digital model of plate boundaries&#8221;. &#12298;Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst.&#12299; <b>4</b> (3): 1027. <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B8%8C%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="비브코드">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003GGG.....4.1027B">2003GGG.....4.1027B</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1029%2F2001GC000252">10.1029/2001GC000252</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A7%A8%ED%8B%B1_%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC%EB%9D%BC" title="시맨틱 스칼라">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:9127133">9127133</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Geochem.+Geophys.+Geosyst.&amp;rft.atitle=An+updated+digital+model+of+plate+boundaries&amp;rft.volume=4&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=1027&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A9127133&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2F2001GC000252&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2003GGG.....4.1027B&amp;rft.aulast=Bird&amp;rft.aufirst=P.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kaymacki2015-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Kaymacki2015_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kaymacki, Nuretdin; Decker, John; Orange, Dan; Teas, Philip; van Heiningen, Peter (September 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220913025843/https://library.seg.org/doi/10.1190/ice2015-2205090">&#12296;Tectonic Characteristics and Evolution Banda Sea Region&#12297;</a>. &#12298;International Conference and Exhibition, Melbourne, Australia 13-16 September 2015&#12299;. 90쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1190%2Fice2015-2205090">10.1190/ice2015-2205090</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A7%A8%ED%8B%B1_%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC%EB%9D%BC" title="시맨틱 스칼라">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:131074367">131074367</a>. 2022년 9월 13일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1190/ice2015-2205090">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 2일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Tectonic+Characteristics+and+Evolution+Banda+Sea+Region&amp;rft.btitle=International+Conference+and+Exhibition%2C+Melbourne%2C+Australia+13-16+September+2015&amp;rft.pages=90&amp;rft.date=2015-09&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1190%2Fice2015-2205090&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A131074367&amp;rft.aulast=Kaymacki&amp;rft.aufirst=Nuretdin&amp;rft.au=Decker%2C+John&amp;rft.au=Orange%2C+Dan&amp;rft.au=Teas%2C+Philip&amp;rft.au=van+Heiningen%2C+Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1190%2Fice2015-2205090&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Massinai2020-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Massinai2020_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Fawzy Ismullah Massinai, Muhammad; Resky Ariansyah, Muh; Trisartika Sirumpa, Riana; Altin Massinai, Muhammad (October 2020). &#8220;Relative present-day motion on Palu-Koro Fault&#8221;. &#12298;IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science&#12299; <b>575</b> (575): 012185. <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B8%8C%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="비브코드">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020E&amp;ES..575a2185F">2020E&#38;ES..575a2185F</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1088%2F1755-1315%2F575%2F1%2F012185">10.1088/1755-1315/575/1/012185</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A7%A8%ED%8B%B1_%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC%EB%9D%BC" title="시맨틱 스칼라">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:228963531">228963531</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=IOP+Conference+Series%3A+Earth+and+Environmental+Science&amp;rft.atitle=Relative+present-day+motion+on+Palu-Koro+Fault&amp;rft.volume=575&amp;rft.issue=575&amp;rft.pages=012185&amp;rft.date=2020-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A228963531&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F1755-1315%2F575%2F1%2F012185&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2020E%26ES..575a2185F&amp;rft.aulast=Fawzy+Ismullah+Massinai&amp;rft.aufirst=Muhammad&amp;rft.au=Resky+Ariansyah%2C+Muh&amp;rft.au=Trisartika+Sirumpa%2C+Riana&amp;rft.au=Altin+Massinai%2C+Muhammad&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Henry_2002-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Henry_2002_14-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Henry_2002_14-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Henry_2002_14-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHenryDas2002" class="citation">Henry, C.; Das, S. (2002), &#8220;The Mw 8.2, 17 February 1996 Biak, Indonesia, earthquake: Rupture history, aftershocks, and fault plane properties&#8221;, &#12298;Journal of Geophysical Research&#12299; <b>107</b> (B11): 2312, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B8%8C%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="비브코드">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002JGRB..107.2312H">2002JGRB..107.2312H</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1029%2F2001JB000796">10.1029/2001JB000796</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&amp;rft.atitle=The+Mw+8.2%2C+17+February+1996+Biak%2C+Indonesia%2C+earthquake%3A+Rupture+history%2C+aftershocks%2C+and+fault+plane+properties&amp;rft.volume=107&amp;rft.issue=B11&amp;rft.pages=2312&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2F2001JB000796&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2002JGRB..107.2312H&amp;rft.aulast=Henry&amp;rft.aufirst=C.&amp;rft.au=Das%2C+S.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tsunami_Info-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Tsunami_Info_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220805000015/http://itic.ioc-unesco.org/images/stories/products_and_services/newsletter/1990-1999/1996/1996_July.pdf">&#8220;Tsunami Newsletter, Vol. XXVIII, No. 2, July 1996, 35 p.&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. &#12298;International Tsunami Information Center&#12299;. 2022년 8월 5일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://itic.ioc-unesco.org/images/stories/products_and_services/newsletter/1990-1999/1996/1996_July.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 4일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=International+Tsunami+Information+Center&amp;rft.atitle=Tsunami+Newsletter%2C+Vol.+XXVIII%2C+No.+2%2C+July+1996%2C+35+p.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fitic.ioc-unesco.org%2Fimages%2Fstories%2Fproducts_and_services%2Fnewsletter%2F1990-1999%2F1996%2F1996_July.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stephenson2009-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Stephenson2009_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Stephenson, Frederick E.; Rabinovich, Alexander B. (February 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220913025844/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00024-008-0440-7">&#8220;Tsunamis on the Pacific Coast of Canada Recorded in 1994–2007&#8221;</a>. &#12298;Pure and Applied Geophysics&#12299; <b>166</b> (1–2): 177–210. <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B8%8C%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="비브코드">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009PApGe.166..177S">2009PApGe.166..177S</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00024-008-0440-7">10.1007/s00024-008-0440-7</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A7%A8%ED%8B%B1_%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC%EB%9D%BC" title="시맨틱 스칼라">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:140181911">140181911</a>. 2022년 9월 13일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-008-0440-7">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 5일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Pure+and+Applied+Geophysics&amp;rft.atitle=Tsunamis+on+the+Pacific+Coast+of+Canada+Recorded+in+1994%E2%80%932007&amp;rft.volume=166&amp;rft.issue=1%E2%80%932&amp;rft.pages=177-210&amp;rft.date=2009-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A140181911&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs00024-008-0440-7&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2009PApGe.166..177S&amp;rft.aulast=Stephenson&amp;rft.aufirst=Frederick+E.&amp;rft.au=Rabinovich%2C+Alexander+B.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1007%2Fs00024-008-0440-7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Julius2021-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Julius2021_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Julius, Admiral Musa; Daryono (2021). &#8220;Overview of 1990s deadly tsunamis in Indonesia&#8221;. &#12298;E3S Web of Conferences&#12299; <b>331</b> (331): 7001. <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B8%8C%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="비브코드">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2021E3SWC.33107001J">2021E3SWC.33107001J</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1051%2Fe3sconf%2F202133107001">10.1051/e3sconf/202133107001</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A7%A8%ED%8B%B1_%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC%EB%9D%BC" title="시맨틱 스칼라">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:245171123">245171123</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=E3S+Web+of+Conferences&amp;rft.atitle=Overview+of+1990s+deadly+tsunamis+in+Indonesia&amp;rft.volume=331&amp;rft.issue=331&amp;rft.pages=7001&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A245171123&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1051%2Fe3sconf%2F202133107001&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2021E3SWC.33107001J&amp;rft.aulast=Julius&amp;rft.aufirst=Admiral+Musa&amp;rft.au=Daryono&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Prawiradisastra1997-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Prawiradisastra1997_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Prawiradisastra, Suryana; Santoso, Eko Widi (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220913025820/https://www.neliti.com/publications/195578/identifikasi-gempa-biak-17-pebruari-1996-sebagai-upaya-program-mitigasi-bencana">&#8220;Identifikasi Gempa Biak 17 Pebruari 1996 sebagai Upaya Program Mitigasi Bencana&#8221;</a>. &#12298;Alami: Jurnal Teknologi Reduksi Risiko Bencana&#12299; (인도네시아어) <b>2</b> (3). 2022년 9월 13일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.neliti.com/publications/195578/identifikasi-gempa-biak-17-pebruari-1996-sebagai-upaya-program-mitigasi-bencana">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 4일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Alami%3A+Jurnal+Teknologi+Reduksi+Risiko+Bencana&amp;rft.atitle=Identifikasi+Gempa+Biak+17+Pebruari+1996+sebagai+Upaya+Program+Mitigasi+Bencana&amp;rft.volume=2&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.aulast=Prawiradisastra&amp;rft.aufirst=Suryana&amp;rft.au=Santoso%2C+Eko+Widi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.neliti.com%2Fpublications%2F195578%2Fidentifikasi-gempa-biak-17-pebruari-1996-sebagai-upaya-program-mitigasi-bencana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yudhicara-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Yudhicara_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Yudhicara, Yudhicara (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220804061248/http://ijog.geologi.esdm.go.id/index.php/IJOG/article/view/135">&#8220;Tsunami Characteristics along The Coast of Biak Island based on the 1996 Biak Tsunami Traces&#8221;</a>. &#12298;Indonesian Journal on Geoscience&#12299; <b>7</b> (1). <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.17014%2Fijog.v7i1.135">10.17014/ijog.v7i1.135</a>. 2022년 8월 4일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ijog.geologi.esdm.go.id/index.php/IJOG/article/view/135">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 2일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Indonesian+Journal+on+Geoscience&amp;rft.atitle=Tsunami+Characteristics+along+The+Coast+of+Biak+Island+based+on+the+1996+Biak+Tsunami+Traces&amp;rft.volume=7&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.17014%2Fijog.v7i1.135&amp;rft.aulast=Yudhicara&amp;rft.aufirst=Yudhicara&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fijog.geologi.esdm.go.id%2Findex.php%2FIJOG%2Farticle%2Fview%2F135&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Matsutomi_2001-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Matsutomi_2001_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Matsutomi, H.; Shuto, N.; Imamura, F. (November 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220913025844/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1012042222880">&#8220;Field Survey of the 1996 Irian Jaya Earthquake Tsunami in Biak Island&#8221;</a>. &#12298;Natural Hazards&#12299; <b>24</b> (3): 199–212. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1023%2FA%3A1012042222880">10.1023/A:1012042222880</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A7%A8%ED%8B%B1_%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC%EB%9D%BC" title="시맨틱 스칼라">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:129537661">129537661</a>. 2022년 9월 13일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012042222880">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 2일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Natural+Hazards&amp;rft.atitle=Field+Survey+of+the+1996+Irian+Jaya+Earthquake+Tsunami+in+Biak+Island&amp;rft.volume=24&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=199-212&amp;rft.date=2001-11&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1023%2FA%3A1012042222880&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A129537661&amp;rft.aulast=Matsutomi&amp;rft.aufirst=H.&amp;rft.au=Shuto%2C+N.&amp;rft.au=Imamura%2C+F.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1023%2FA%3A1012042222880&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://n.news.naver.com/mnews/article/001/0004038397">&#8220;제주도연안및 남해안에 지진해일주의보&#8221;</a>. 연합뉴스. 1996년 2월 17일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2024년 1월 15일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%EC%A0%9C%EC%A3%BC%EB%8F%84%EC%97%B0%EC%95%88%EB%B0%8F+%EB%82%A8%ED%95%B4%EC%95%88%EC%97%90+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84%ED%95%B4%EC%9D%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EB%B3%B4&amp;rft.date=1996-02-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fn.news.naver.com%2Fmnews%2Farticle%2F001%2F0004038397&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://n.news.naver.com/mnews/article/001/0004041449">&#8220;제주도연안및 남해안 지진해일주의보 해제&#8221;</a>. 연합뉴스. 1996년 2월 17일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2024년 1월 15일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%EC%A0%9C%EC%A3%BC%EB%8F%84%EC%97%B0%EC%95%88%EB%B0%8F+%EB%82%A8%ED%95%B4%EC%95%88+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84%ED%95%B4%EC%9D%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EB%B3%B4+%ED%95%B4%EC%A0%9C&amp;rft.date=1996-02-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fn.news.naver.com%2Fmnews%2Farticle%2F001%2F0004041449&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">NHK (1996년 2월 17일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhk.or.jp/archives/chronicle/detail/?crnid=A199602171455001300100">&#8220;ニュース&#8221;</a> (일본어). NHK<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2024년 1월 15일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9&amp;rft.pub=NHK&amp;rft.date=1996-02-17&amp;rft.au=NHK&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhk.or.jp%2Farchives%2Fchronicle%2Fdetail%2F%3Fcrnid%3DA199602171455001300100&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://n.news.naver.com/mnews/article/001/0004036638">&#8220;日, 태평양 연안지역 해일경보 발효&#8221;</a>. 연합뉴스. 1996년 2월 18일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2024년 1월 15일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%E6%97%A5%2C+%ED%83%9C%ED%8F%89%EC%96%91+%EC%97%B0%EC%95%88%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD+%ED%95%B4%EC%9D%BC%EA%B2%BD%EB%B3%B4+%EB%B0%9C%ED%9A%A8&amp;rft.date=1996-02-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fn.news.naver.com%2Fmnews%2Farticle%2F001%2F0004036638&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">NHK (1996년 2월 17일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhk.or.jp/archives/chronicle/detail/?crnid=A199602172125381300100">&#8220;ニューギニア島沖地震による津波警報 <7波チャイムQF付き>&#8221;</a> (일본어). NHK<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2024년 1월 15일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AE%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E5%B3%B6%E6%B2%96%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E6%B4%A5%E6%B3%A2%E8%AD%A6%E5%A0%B1+%EF%BC%9C%EF%BC%97%E6%B3%A2%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A0%EF%BC%B1%EF%BC%A6%E4%BB%98%E3%81%8D%EF%BC%9E&amp;rft.pub=NHK&amp;rft.date=1996-02-17&amp;rft.au=NHK&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhk.or.jp%2Farchives%2Fchronicle%2Fdetail%2F%3Fcrnid%3DA199602172125381300100&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">야후 캘린더. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://typhoon.yahoo.co.jp/weather/calendar/170/">&#8220;インドネシア東部でM8.1、日本でも津波観測&#8221;</a> (일본어). 야후! 재팬<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2024년 1월 15일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E6%9D%B1%E9%83%A8%E3%81%A7M8.1%E3%80%81%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%81%A7%E3%82%82%E6%B4%A5%E6%B3%A2%E8%A6%B3%E6%B8%AC&amp;rft.pub=%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84%21+%EC%9E%AC%ED%8C%AC&amp;rft.au=%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%84+%EC%BA%98%EB%A6%B0%EB%8D%94&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftyphoon.yahoo.co.jp%2Fweather%2Fcalendar%2F170%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reliefweb1-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-reliefweb1_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220803063705/https://reliefweb.int/report/indonesia/indonesia-earthquake-information-report-no1-0">&#8220;Indonesia - Earthquake Information Report No.1&#8221;</a>. &#12298;reliefweb&#12299;. UN DHA. 2022년 8월 3일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reliefweb.int/report/indonesia/indonesia-earthquake-information-report-no1-0">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 3일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=reliefweb&amp;rft.atitle=Indonesia+-+Earthquake+Information+Report+No.1&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freliefweb.int%2Freport%2Findonesia%2Findonesia-earthquake-information-report-no1-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reliefweb2-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-reliefweb2_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220803063732/https://reliefweb.int/report/indonesia/indonesia-earthquake-information-report-no2-0">&#8220;Indonesia - Earthquake Information Report No.2&#8221;</a>. &#12298;reliefweb&#12299;. UN DHA. 2022년 8월 3일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reliefweb.int/report/indonesia/indonesia-earthquake-information-report-no2-0">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 3일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=reliefweb&amp;rft.atitle=Indonesia+-+Earthquake+Information+Report+No.2&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freliefweb.int%2Freport%2Findonesia%2Findonesia-earthquake-information-report-no2-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reliefweb3-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-4">마</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-5">바</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-reliefweb3_29-6">사</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220803063705/https://reliefweb.int/report/indonesia/indonesia-earthquake-information-report-no3-0">&#8220;Indonesia - Earthquake Information Report No.3&#8221;</a>. &#12298;reliefweb&#12299;. UN DHA. 2022년 8월 3일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reliefweb.int/report/indonesia/indonesia-earthquake-information-report-no3-0">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 8월 3일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=reliefweb&amp;rft.atitle=Indonesia+-+Earthquake+Information+Report+No.3&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freliefweb.int%2Freport%2Findonesia%2Findonesia-earthquake-information-report-no3-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A1996%EB%85%84+%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC+%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%EB%85%84_%EB%B9%84%EC%95%85%EC%84%AC_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp0007d1w#general_region">M 8.2 - Biak region, Indonesia</a> – <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isc.ac.uk/">국제 지진학 센터</a>에 본 지진의 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isc-mirror.iris.washington.edu/cgi-bin/FormatBibprint.pl?evid=947787">서지</a> 및/혹은 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isc-mirror.iris.washington.edu/cgi-bin/web-db-v4?event_id=947787&amp;out_format=IMS1.0&amp;request=COMPREHENSIVE">해석 데이터</a>가 있습니다.</li> <li><b><span style="font-size: smaller;" title="언어: 일본어">(일본어)</span></b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VQ__4JXL_EM">1996년 지진 당시 NHK가 쓰나미경보를 발령하는 영상</a> - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%8A%9C%EB%B8%8C" title="유튜브">유튜브</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐79c478c76‐bwbqc Cached time: 20241128015450 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.573 seconds Real time usage: 0.769 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3642/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 94867/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4634/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 53980/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.257/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5627680/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 694.486 1 -total 48.73% 338.403 1 틀:각주 24.33% 168.938 1 틀:지진_정보 21.69% 150.665 1 틀:정보상자 20.87% 144.915 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적 13.08% 90.818 5 틀:인용 10.01% 69.509 1 틀:서적_인용 9.41% 65.366 10 틀:저널_인용 9.09% 63.153 1 틀:Location_map 7.03% 48.852 10 틀:웹_인용 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kowiki:pcache:idhash:3749378-0!canonical and timestamp 20241128015450 and revision id 38147467. 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지진</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84%ED%95%B4%EC%9D%BC" title="분류:대한민국의 지진해일">대한민국의 지진해일</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:1996%EB%85%84_%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="분류:1996년 인도네시아">1996년 인도네시아</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%8C%8C%ED%91%B8%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC" title="분류:파푸아주">파푸아주</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84%ED%95%B4%EC%9D%BC" title="분류:인도네시아의 지진해일">인도네시아의 지진해일</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:CS1_-_%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4_%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_(id)" title="분류:CS1 - 인도네시아어 인용 (id)">CS1 - 인도네시아어 인용 (id)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:CS1_-_%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%96%B4_%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_(ja)" title="분류:CS1 - 일본어 인용 (ja)">CS1 - 일본어 인용 (ja)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EC%97%90_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EC%A2%8C%ED%91%9C" title="분류:위키데이터에 있는 좌표">위키데이터에 있는 좌표</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 이 문서는 2024년 11월 11일 (월) 16:53에 마지막으로 편집되었습니다.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">모든 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