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Deuteronomy 9:5 It is not because of your righteousness or uprightness of heart that you are going in to possess their land, but it is because of their wickedness that the LORD your God is driving out these nations before you, to keep the promise He swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

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(Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/deuteronomy/9.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />It is not because of your righteousness or your integrity that you are going in to take possession of their land; but on account of the wickedness of these nations, the LORD your God will drive them out before you, to accomplish what he swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/deuteronomy/9.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />It is not because you are so good or have such integrity that you are about to occupy their land. The LORD your God will drive these nations out ahead of you only because of their wickedness, and to fulfill the oath he swore to your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/deuteronomy/9.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />Not because of your righteousness or the uprightness of your heart are you going in to possess their land, but because of the wickedness of these nations the LORD your God is driving them out from before you, and that he may confirm the word that the LORD swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/deuteronomy/9.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />It is not because of your righteousness or uprightness of heart that you are going in to possess their land, but it is because of their wickedness that the LORD your God is driving out these nations before you, to keep the promise He swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/deuteronomy/9.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thine heart, dost thou go to possess their land: but for the wickedness of these nations the LORD thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may perform the word which the LORD sware unto thy fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/deuteronomy/9.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br /><i>It is</i> not because of your righteousness or the uprightness of your heart <i>that</i> you go in to possess their land, but because of the wickedness of these nations <i>that</i> the LORD your God drives them out from before you, and that He may fulfill the word which the LORD swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/deuteronomy/9.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br /><i>It is</i> not because of your righteousness or the uprightness of your heart <i>that</i> you are going in to take possession of their land, but <i>it is</i> because of the wickedness of these nations <i>that</i> the LORD your God is driving them out from before you, and in order to confirm the oath which the LORD swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/deuteronomy/9.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />&#8220It is not for your righteousness or for the uprightness of your heart that you are going to possess their land, but it is because of the wickedness of these nations that the LORD your God is driving them out before you, in order to confirm the oath which the LORD swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/deuteronomy/9.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />&#8220;It is not for your righteousness or for the uprightness of your heart that you are going to possess their land, but <i>it is</i> because of the wickedness of these nations <i>that</i> the LORD your God is driving them out before you, in order to confirm the oath which the LORD swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/deuteronomy/9.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />It is not for your righteousness or for the uprightness of your heart that you are going to possess their land, but <i>it is</i> because of the wickedness of these nations <i>that</i> Yahweh your God is dispossessing them before you, in order to confirm the oath which Yahweh swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/deuteronomy/9.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />It is not for your righteousness or for the uprightness of your heart that you are going to possess their land, but because of the wickedness of these nations the LORD your God is driving them out before you, and to confirm the oath which the LORD swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/deuteronomy/9.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />You are not going to take possession of their land because of your righteousness or your integrity. Instead, the LORD your God will drive out these nations before you because of their wickedness, in order to fulfill the promise he swore to your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/deuteronomy/9.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />You are not going to take possession of their land because of your righteousness or your integrity. Instead, the LORD your God will drive out these nations before you because of their wickedness, in order to keep the promise He swore to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/deuteronomy/9.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thy heart, dost thou go in to possess their land; but for the wickedness of these nations Jehovah thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may establish the word which Jehovah sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/deuteronomy/9.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thine heart, dost thou go in to possess their land: but for the wickedness of these nations the LORD thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may establish the word which the LORD sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/deuteronomy/9.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />It's not because you've been living right or because you're so honest that you're entering to take possession of their land. It's because these people are so wicked that the LORD your God is forcing them out of your way. It's also because the LORD wants to confirm the promise he swore to your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/deuteronomy/9.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />It is not because you are good and do what is right that the LORD is letting you take their land. He will drive them out because they are wicked and because he intends to keep the promise that he made to your ancestors, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/deuteronomy/9.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />On the contrary, it is because of the wickedness of these nations that the LORD is dispossessing them before you to confirm what the LORD promised by an oath to your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/deuteronomy/9.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />It is not because of your righteousness or uprightness of heart that you are going in to possess their land, but it is because of their wickedness that the LORD your God is driving out these nations before you, to keep the promise He swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/deuteronomy/9.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />It is not because of your righteousness, or even your inner uprightness, that you have come here to possess their land. Instead, because of the wickedness of these nations the LORD your God is driving them out ahead of you in order to confirm the promise he made on oath to your ancestors, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/deuteronomy/9.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Not for your righteousness, or for the uprightness of your heart, do you go in to possess their land; but for the wickedness of these nations the LORD does drive them out from before you, and that he may establish the word which he swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/deuteronomy/9.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thy heart dost thou go to possess their land: but for the wickedness of these nations, the LORD thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may perform the word which the LORD swore to thy fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/deuteronomy/9.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Not for your righteousness or for the uprightness of your heart do you go in to possess their land; but for the wickedness of these nations Yahweh your God does drive them out from before you, and that he may establish the word which Yahweh swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/deuteronomy/9.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />[It is] not in your righteousness and in the uprightness of your heart [that] you are going in to possess their land, but in YHWH dispossessing these nations from your presence, [it is because of] their being wicked, and in order to establish the word which YHWH has sworn to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/deuteronomy/9.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> not for thy righteousness, and for the uprightness of thy heart, art thou going in to possess their land; but for the wickedness of these nations is Jehovah thy God dispossessing them from before thee; and in order to establish the word which Jehovah hath sworn to thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/deuteronomy/9.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Not for thy justice and for the straightness of thy heart thou goest in to possess this land, but for the injustice of these nations Jehovah thy God dispossesses them from before thee, and order to lift up the word which he sware to thy fathers, to Abraham and to Isaak and to Jacob.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/deuteronomy/9.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />For it is not for thy justices, and the uprightness of thy heart that thou shalt go in to possess their lands: but because they have done wickedly, they are destroyed at thy coming in: and that the Lord might accomplish his word, which he promised by oath to thy fathers Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/deuteronomy/9.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />For it is not because of your justices or the uprightness of your heart that you will enter, so that you may possess their lands. Instead, it is because they have acted wickedly that they are destroyed upon your arrival, and so that the Lord may accomplish his word, which he promised under oath to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/deuteronomy/9.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />No, it is not because of your justice or the integrity of your heart that you are going in to take possession of their land; but it is because of their wickedness that the LORD, your God, is dispossessing these nations before you and in order to fulfill the promise he made on oath to your ancestors, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/deuteronomy/9.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />It is not because of your righteousness or the uprightness of your heart that you are going in to occupy their land; but because of the wickedness of these nations the LORD your God is dispossessing them before you, in order to fulfill the promise that the LORD made on oath to your ancestors, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/deuteronomy/9.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />It is not because of your righteousness, or for the uprightness of your heart, that you are going in to possess their land; but it is because of the sins of these nations the LORD your God is destroying them from before you, and that he may perform the word which he swore to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/deuteronomy/9.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />It was not by your righteousness and by the uprightness of your heart that you enter to inherit their land, but it is by the sins of these Gentiles LORD JEHOVAH your God destroys them from before you, and that He may establish the word that He swore to your fathers, to Abraham and to Isaac and to Yaquuv.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/deuteronomy/9.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thy heart, dost thou go in to possess their land; but for the wickedness of these nations the LORD thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that He may establish the word which the LORD swore unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/deuteronomy/9.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />Not for thy righteousness, nor for the holiness of thy heart, dost thou go in to inherit their land, but because of the wickedness of these nations the Lord will destroy them from before thee, and that he may establish the covenant, which the Lord sware to our fathers, to Abraam, and to Isaac, and to Jacob.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/IRhBtZaVxJ0?start=2723" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/deuteronomy/9.htm">Assurance of Victory</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">4</span>When the LORD your God has driven them out before you, do not say in your heart, &#8220;Because of my righteousness the LORD has brought me in to possess this land.&#8221; Rather, the LORD is driving out these nations before you because of their wickedness. <span class="reftext">5</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3808.htm" title="3808: l&#333; (Adv-NegPrt) -- Not. Or lowi; or loh; a primitive particle; not; by implication, no; often used with other particles.">It is not</a> <a href="/hebrew/6666.htm" title="6666: &#7687;&#601;&#183;&#7779;i&#7695;&#183;q&#257;&#183;&#7791;&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#257; (Prep-b:: N-fsc:: 2ms) -- Righteousness. From tsadaq; rightness, subjectively, objectively, morally or figuratively.">because of your righteousness</a> <a href="/hebrew/3476.htm" title="3476: &#363;&#183;&#7687;&#601;&#183;y&#333;&#183;&#353;er (Conj-w, Prep-b:: N-msc) -- Straightness, uprightness. From yashar; the right.">or uprightness</a> <a href="/hebrew/3824.htm" title="3824: l&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#257; (N-msc:: 2ms) -- Inner man, mind, will, heart. From labab; the heart; used also like leb.">of heart</a> <a href="/hebrew/859.htm" title="859: &#8217;at&#183;t&#257;h (Pro-2ms) -- You (masc. sing.). ">that you</a> <a href="/hebrew/935.htm" title="935: &#7687;&#257; (V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms) -- To come in, come, go in, go. A primitive root; to go or come.">are going in</a> <a href="/hebrew/3423.htm" title="3423: l&#257;&#183;re&#183;&#353;e&#7791; (Prep-l:: V-Qal-Inf) -- Or yaresh; a primitive root; to occupy; by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish, to ruin.">to possess</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;e&#7791;- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/776.htm" title="776: &#8217;ar&#183;&#7779;&#257;m (N-fsc:: 3mp) -- Earth, land. From an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth.">their land,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3588.htm" title="3588: k&#238; (Conj) -- That, for, when. ">but it is because</a> <a href="/hebrew/7564.htm" title="7564: b&#601;&#183;ri&#353;&#183;&#8216;a&#7791; (Prep-b:: N-fsc) -- Wickedness. Feminine of resha'; wrong.">of their wickedness</a> <a href="/hebrew/3068.htm" title="3068: Yah&#183;weh (N-proper-ms) -- The proper name of the God of Israel. From hayah; self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God.">that the LORD</a> <a href="/hebrew/430.htm" title="430: &#8217;&#277;&#183;l&#333;&#183;he&#183;&#7733;&#257; (N-mpc:: 2ms) -- Plural of 'elowahh; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used of the supreme God">your God</a> <a href="/hebrew/3423.htm" title="3423: m&#333;&#183;w&#183;r&#238;&#183;&#353;&#257;m (V-Hifil-Prtcpl-msc:: 3mp) -- Or yaresh; a primitive root; to occupy; by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish, to ruin.">is driving out</a> <a href="/hebrew/428.htm" title="428: h&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#234;l&#183;leh (Art:: Pro-cp) -- These. Prolonged from 'el; these or those.">these</a> <a href="/hebrew/1471.htm" title="1471: hag&#183;g&#333;&#183;w&#183;yim (Art:: N-mp) -- Rarely goy; apparently from the same root as gevah; a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts.">nations</a> <a href="/hebrew/6440.htm" title="6440: mip&#183;p&#257;&#183;ne&#183;&#7733;&#257; (Prep-m:: N-cpc:: 2ms) -- Face, faces. Plural of an unused noun; the face; used in a great variety of applications; also as a preposition.">before you,</a> <a href="/hebrew/4616.htm" title="4616: &#363;&#183;l&#601;&#183;ma&#183;&#8216;an (Conj) -- From anah; properly, heed, i.e. Purpose; used only adverbially, on account of, teleologically, in order that.">to</a> <a href="/hebrew/6965.htm" title="6965: h&#257;&#183;q&#238;m (V-Hifil-Inf) -- To arise, stand up, stand. A primitive root; to rise.">keep</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;e&#7791;- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/1697.htm" title="1697: had&#183;d&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#257;r (Art:: N-ms) -- Speech, word. From dabar; a word; by implication, a matter or thing; adverbially, a cause.">the promise</a> <a href="/hebrew/834.htm" title="834: &#8217;a&#774;&#183;&#353;er (Pro-r) -- Who, which, that. A primitive relative pronoun; who, which, what, that; also when, where, how, because, in order that, etc."></a> <a href="/hebrew/3068.htm" title="3068: Yah&#183;weh (N-proper-ms) -- The proper name of the God of Israel. From hayah; self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God.">He</a> <a href="/hebrew/7650.htm" title="7650: ni&#353;&#183;ba&#8216; (V-Nifal-Perf-3ms) -- A primitive root; propr. To be complete, but used only as a denominative from sheba'; to seven oneself, i.e. Swear.">swore</a> <a href="/hebrew/1.htm" title="1: la&#183;&#8217;a&#774;&#183;&#7687;&#333;&#183;&#7791;e&#183;&#7733;&#257; (Prep-l:: N-mpc:: 2ms) -- Father. A primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application).">to your fathers,</a> <a href="/hebrew/85.htm" title="85: l&#601;&#183;&#8217;a&#7687;&#183;r&#257;&#183;h&#257;m (Prep-l:: N-proper-ms) -- Contracted from 'ab and an unused root; father of a multitude; Abraham, the later name of Abram.">to Abraham,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3327.htm" title="3327: l&#601;&#183;yi&#7779;&#183;&#7717;&#257;q (Prep-l:: N-proper-ms) -- He laughs, son of Abraham and Sarah. From tsachaq; laughter; Jitschak, son of Abraham.">Isaac,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3290.htm" title="3290: &#363;&#183;l&#601;&#183;ya&#183;&#8216;a&#774;&#183;q&#333;&#7687; (Conj-w, Prep-l:: N-proper-ms) -- A son of Isaac, also his desc. From aqab; heel-catcher; Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch.">and Jacob.</a> </span><span class="reftext">6</span>Understand, then, that it is not because of your righteousness that the LORD your God is giving you this good land to possess, for you are a stiff-necked people.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/15-16.htm">Genesis 15:16</a></span><br />In the fourth generation your descendants will return here, for the iniquity of the Amorites is not yet complete.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/leviticus/18-24.htm">Leviticus 18:24-25</a></span><br />Do not defile yourselves by any of these practices, for by all these things the nations I am driving out before you have defiled themselves. / Even the land has become defiled, so I am punishing it for its sin, and the land will vomit out its inhabitants.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/3-10.htm">Joshua 3:10</a></span><br />He continued, &#8220;This is how you will know that the living God is among you and that He will surely drive out before you the Canaanites, Hittites, Hivites, Perizzites, Girgashites, Amorites, and Jebusites.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/23-23.htm">Exodus 23:23</a></span><br />For My angel will go before you and bring you into the land of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Canaanites, Hivites, and Jebusites, and I will annihilate them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/34-11.htm">Exodus 34:11</a></span><br />Observe what I command you this day. I will drive out before you the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/leviticus/20-23.htm">Leviticus 20:23</a></span><br />You must not follow the statutes of the nations I am driving out before you. Because they did all these things, I abhorred them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/18-12.htm">Deuteronomy 18:12</a></span><br />For whoever does these things is detestable to the LORD. And because of these detestable things, the LORD your God is driving out the nations before you.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/20-18.htm">Deuteronomy 20:18</a></span><br />so that they cannot teach you to do all the detestable things they do for their gods, and so cause you to sin against the LORD your God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/21-26.htm">1 Kings 21:26</a></span><br />He committed the most detestable acts by going after idols, just like the Amorites whom the LORD had driven out before the Israelites.)<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/21-2.htm">2 Kings 21:2</a></span><br />And he did evil in the sight of the LORD by following the abominations of the nations that the LORD had driven out before the Israelites.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/9-30.htm">Romans 9:30-32</a></span><br />What then will we say? That the Gentiles, who did not pursue righteousness, have obtained it, a righteousness that is by faith; / but Israel, who pursued a law of righteousness, has not attained it. / Why not? Because their pursuit was not by faith, but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/11-20.htm">Romans 11:20</a></span><br />That is correct: They were broken off because of unbelief, but you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but be afraid.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ephesians/2-8.htm">Ephesians 2:8-9</a></span><br />For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, / not by works, so that no one can boast.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/titus/3-5.htm">Titus 3:5</a></span><br />He saved us, not by the righteous deeds we had done, but according to His mercy, through the washing of new birth and renewal by the Holy Spirit.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/11-7.htm">Hebrews 11:7</a></span><br />By faith Noah, when warned about things not yet seen, in godly fear built an ark to save his family. By faith he condemned the world and became heir of the righteousness that comes by faith.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Not for your righteousness, or for the uprightness of your heart, do you go to possess their land: but for the wickedness of these nations the LORD your God does drive them out from before you, and that he may perform the word which the LORD swore to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.</p><p class="hdg">Not for </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/titus/3-5.htm">Titus 3:5</a></b></br> Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost;</p><p class="hdg">that he may</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/12-7.htm">Genesis 12:7</a></b></br> And the LORD appeared unto Abram, and said, Unto thy seed will I give this land: and there builded he an altar unto the LORD, who appeared unto him.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/13-15.htm">Genesis 13:15</a></b></br> For all the land which thou seest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed for ever.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/15-7.htm">Genesis 15:7</a></b></br> And he said unto him, I <i>am</i> the LORD that brought thee out of Ur of the Chaldees, to give thee this land to inherit it.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/deuteronomy/6-10.htm">Abraham</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-4.htm">Drive</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/8-18.htm">Establish</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-4.htm">Heart</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/6-10.htm">Isaac</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/6-10.htm">Jacob</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-4.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/4-14.htm">Perform</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-4.htm">Possess</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-4.htm">Righteousness</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/8-18.htm">Sware</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/8-18.htm">Swore</a> <a href="/hebrews/1-8.htm">Uprightness</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-4.htm">Wickedness</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/8-3.htm">Word</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/deuteronomy/9-27.htm">Abraham</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/11-23.htm">Drive</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/12-5.htm">Establish</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-10.htm">Heart</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-27.htm">Isaac</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-27.htm">Jacob</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/10-15.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/23-23.htm">Perform</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-6.htm">Possess</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-6.htm">Righteousness</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/10-11.htm">Sware</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/10-11.htm">Swore</a> <a href="/1_kings/3-6.htm">Uprightness</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-27.htm">Wickedness</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/9-23.htm">Word</a><div class="vheading2">Deuteronomy 9</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/deuteronomy/9-1.htm">Moses dissuades them from the opinion of their own righteousness</a></span><br><span class="reftext">7. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/deuteronomy/9-7.htm">Moses reminds them of the golden calf</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The Israelites are reminded that their possession of the Promised Land is not due to their own moral superiority or virtuous behavior. This reflects the broader biblical theme of grace, where God's blessings are given not based on human merit but on His sovereign will. The Israelites, like all humanity, are flawed and have repeatedly demonstrated disobedience, as seen in their wilderness wanderings and previous rebellions against God (e.g., the golden calf incident in <a href="/exodus/32.htm">Exodus 32</a>).<p><b>but it is because of their wickedness that the LORD your God is driving out these nations before you</b><br>The Canaanite nations were known for practices that were abhorrent to God, including idolatry, child sacrifice, and other forms of immorality (<a href="/leviticus/18-24.htm">Leviticus 18:24-25</a>). This phrase underscores God's justice in dealing with sin. The conquest of Canaan is portrayed as a divine judgment against these nations. This aligns with the biblical principle that God is patient but will ultimately judge sin (<a href="/genesis/15-16.htm">Genesis 15:16</a>).<p><b>to keep the promise He swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob</b><br>This phrase highlights the faithfulness of God to His covenant promises. The land was promised to the patriarchs as part of the Abrahamic Covenant (<a href="/genesis/12-7.htm">Genesis 12:7, 15</a>:18-21). This covenant is unconditional, based solely on God's promise and not on human action. The fulfillment of this promise is a testament to God's unchanging nature and His commitment to His word. This also foreshadows the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises through Jesus Christ, a descendant of Abraham, who brings spiritual inheritance to all believers (<a href="/galatians/3-16.htm">Galatians 3:16, 29</a>).<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/m/moses.htm">Moses</a></b><br>The speaker of this passage, Moses is addressing the Israelites, reminding them of God's promises and the reasons behind their conquest of Canaan.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/i/israelites.htm">Israelites</a></b><br>The chosen people of God, who are being led into the Promised Land, not because of their own righteousness, but because of God's promises and the wickedness of the nations.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/c/canaan.htm">Canaan</a></b><br>The land that the Israelites are to possess, which is currently inhabited by nations whose wickedness has led to their displacement.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/a/abraham,_isaac,_and_jacob.htm">Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob</a></b><br>The patriarchs to whom God made promises regarding the land and the future of their descendants.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_nations.htm">The Nations</a></b><br>The current inhabitants of Canaan, whose wickedness has led to God's judgment and the decision to give their land to the Israelites.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty_and_justice.htm">God's Sovereignty and Justice</a></b><br>God acts according to His sovereign will and justice, not based on human merit. This reminds us to trust in His plans and purposes, even when they are beyond our understanding.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_danger_of_self-righteousness.htm">The Danger of Self-Righteousness</a></b><br>The Israelites are warned against self-righteousness. We, too, must guard against pride, recognizing that our blessings are not due to our own righteousness but God's grace.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_fulfillment_of_god's_promises.htm">The Fulfillment of God's Promises</a></b><br>God's faithfulness to His promises is evident. We can be assured that God will fulfill His promises to us, as He did to the patriarchs.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_consequences_of_wickedness.htm">The Consequences of Wickedness</a></b><br>The passage highlights the serious consequences of sin and wickedness. It serves as a warning to live righteously and in accordance with God's commands.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_humility.htm">The Importance of Humility</a></b><br>Humility is essential in our walk with God. Acknowledging that our successes are due to God's grace keeps us grounded and grateful.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_deuteronomy_9.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Deuteronomy 9</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_deut._9_6_stress_israel's_unworthiness.htm">Deuteronomy 9:6 &#8211; Why does this passage emphasize Israel&#8217;s unworthiness while other parts of the law emphasize adherence to commandments for blessings and favor? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_god_empower_ehud,_an_assassin.htm">Why does Judges 3:12&#8211;15 depict God empowering an assassin (Ehud) if murder is condemned elsewhere in scripture? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_ezekiel_9_6_show_god's_love.htm">How does Ezekiel 9:6 reconcile a loving God with the command to kill everyone, including children and the elderly? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_is_ai's_destruction_just_and_loving.htm">How can the total extermination of Ai&#8217;s inhabitants (Joshua 8:24&#8211;25) be reconciled with a just and loving God? </a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/deuteronomy/9.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(5) <span class= "bld">Not for thy righteousness . . . dost thou go.</span>--The pronoun is emphatic. There is no reason why <span class= "ital">thou </span>of all others shouldest be thus honoured.<p><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">It is not</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1465;&#1443;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#333;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb - Negative particle<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3808.htm">Strong's 3808: </a> </span><span class="str2">Not, no</span><br /><br /><span class="word">by your righteousness</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1456;&#1510;&#1460;&#1491;&#1456;&#1511;&#1464;&#1514;&#1456;&#1498;&#1464;&#1431;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7687;&#601;&#183;&#7779;i&#7695;&#183;q&#257;&#183;&#7791;&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b &#124; Noun - feminine singular construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6666.htm">Strong's 6666: </a> </span><span class="str2">Rightness, subjectively, objectively</span><br /><br /><span class="word">or uprightness</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1489;&#1456;&#1497;&#1465;&#1433;&#1513;&#1473;&#1462;&#1512;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;&#7687;&#601;&#183;y&#333;&#183;&#353;er)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b &#124; Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3476.htm">Strong's 3476: </a> </span><span class="str2">Straightness, uprightness</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of heart</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1456;&#1489;&#1464;&#1443;&#1489;&#1456;&#1498;&#1464;&#1428;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3824.htm">Strong's 3824: </a> </span><span class="str2">Inner man, mind, will, heart</span><br /><br /><span class="word">that you</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1463;&#1514;&#1468;&#1464;&#1445;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;at&#183;t&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Pronoun - second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_859.htm">Strong's 859: </a> </span><span class="str2">Thou and thee, ye and you</span><br /><br /><span class="word">are going in</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1464;&#1430;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7687;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_935.htm">Strong's 935: </a> </span><span class="str2">To come in, come, go in, go</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to possess</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1464;&#1512;&#1462;&#1443;&#1513;&#1473;&#1462;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#257;&#183;re&#183;&#353;e&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3423.htm">Strong's 3423: </a> </span><span class="str2">To occupy, to seize, to rob, to inherit, to expel, to impoverish, to ruin</span><br /><br /><span class="word">their land,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1463;&#1512;&#1456;&#1510;&#1464;&#1425;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;ar&#183;&#7779;&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular construct &#124; third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_776.htm">Strong's 776: </a> </span><span class="str2">Earth, land</span><br /><br /><span class="word">but [it is] because</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1460;&#1438;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">A relative conjunction</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of their wickedness</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1493;&#1465;&#1512;&#1460;&#1497;&#1513;&#1473;&#1464;&#1443;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(m&#333;&#183;w&#183;r&#238;&#183;&#353;&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct &#124; third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7564.htm">Strong's 7564: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wickedness</span><br /><br /><span class="word">that the LORD</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1456;&#1492;&#1493;&#1464;&#1444;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(Yah&#183;weh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3068.htm">Strong's 3068: </a> </span><span class="str2">LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel</span><br /><br /><span class="word">your God</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1457;&#1500;&#1465;&#1492;&#1462;&#1433;&#1497;&#1498;&#1464;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;&#277;&#183;l&#333;&#183;he&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_430.htm">Strong's 430: </a> </span><span class="str2">gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative</span><br /><br /><span class="word">will drive out</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1512;&#1460;&#1513;&#1473;&#1456;&#1506;&#1463;&#1443;&#1514; &#1472;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#601;&#183;ri&#353;&#183;&#8216;a&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b &#124; Noun - feminine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3423.htm">Strong's 3423: </a> </span><span class="str2">To occupy, to seize, to rob, to inherit, to expel, to impoverish, to ruin</span><br /><br /><span class="word">these</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1464;&#1488;&#1461;&#1431;&#1500;&#1468;&#1462;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#234;l&#183;leh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Pronoun - common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_428.htm">Strong's 428: </a> </span><span class="str2">These, those</span><br /><br /><span class="word">nations</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1490;&#1468;&#1493;&#1465;&#1497;&#1460;&#1443;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(hag&#183;g&#333;&#183;w&#183;yim)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1471.htm">Strong's 1471: </a> </span><span class="str2">A foreign nation, a Gentile, a troop of animals, a flight of locusts</span><br /><br /><span class="word">before you,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1508;&#1468;&#1464;&#1504;&#1462;&#1428;&#1497;&#1498;&#1464;</span> <span class="translit">(mip&#183;p&#257;&#183;ne&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-m &#124; Noun - common plural construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6440.htm">Strong's 6440: </a> </span><span class="str2">The face</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1500;&#1456;&#1502;&#1463;&#1436;&#1506;&#1463;&#1503;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;l&#601;&#183;ma&#183;&#8216;an)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4616.htm">Strong's 4616: </a> </span><span class="str2">Purpose -- intent</span><br /><br /><span class="word">keep</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1464;&#1511;&#1460;&#1443;&#1497;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#257;&#183;q&#238;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6965.htm">Strong's 6965: </a> </span><span class="str2">To arise, stand up, stand</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the promise</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1491;&#1468;&#1464;&#1489;&#1464;&#1431;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(had&#183;d&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#257;r)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1697.htm">Strong's 1697: </a> </span><span class="str2">A word, a matter, thing, a cause</span><br /><br /><span class="word">He</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1456;&#1492;&#1493;&#1464;&#1492;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(Yah&#183;weh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3068.htm">Strong's 3068: </a> </span><span class="str2">LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel</span><br /><br /><span class="word">swore</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1504;&#1460;&#1513;&#1473;&#1456;&#1489;&#1468;&#1463;&#1444;&#1506;</span> <span class="translit">(ni&#353;&#183;ba&#8216;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7650.htm">Strong's 7650: </a> </span><span class="str2">To seven oneself, swear</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to your fathers,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1463;&#1488;&#1458;&#1489;&#1465;&#1514;&#1462;&#1428;&#1497;&#1498;&#1464;</span> <span class="translit">(la&#183;&#8217;a&#774;&#183;&#7687;&#333;&#183;&#7791;e&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - masculine plural construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1.htm">Strong's 1: </a> </span><span class="str2">Father</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to Abraham,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1456;&#1488;&#1463;&#1489;&#1456;&#1512;&#1464;&#1492;&#1464;&#1445;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#601;&#183;&#8217;a&#7687;&#183;r&#257;&#183;h&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_85.htm">Strong's 85: </a> </span><span class="str2">Abraham -- 'exalted father', the father of the Jewish nation</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Isaac,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1456;&#1497;&#1460;&#1510;&#1456;&#1495;&#1464;&#1430;&#1511;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#601;&#183;yi&#7779;&#183;&#7717;&#257;q)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3327.htm">Strong's 3327: </a> </span><span class="str2">Isaac -- 'he laughs', son of Abraham and Sarah</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and Jacob.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1469;&#1500;&#1456;&#1497;&#1463;&#1506;&#1458;&#1511;&#1465;&#1469;&#1489;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;l&#601;&#183;ya&#183;&#8216;a&#774;&#183;q&#333;&#7687;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l &#124; Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3290.htm">Strong's 3290: </a> </span><span class="str2">Jacob -- a son of Isaac, also his desc</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Deuteronomy 9:5 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Deuteronomy 9:5 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Deuteronomy 9:5 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Deuteronomy 9:5 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Deuteronomy 9:5 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Deuteronomy 9:5 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Deuteronomy 9:5 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Deuteronomy 9:5 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Deuteronomy 9:5 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">Deuteronomy 9:5 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/deuteronomy/9-5.htm">OT Law: Deuteronomy 9:5 Not for your righteousness (Deut. 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